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  • 2022-08-31 发布

初中基础词汇与句型练习 (1)

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            初中基础词汇与句型练习(1)           撰稿:周可勇  审稿:白雪雁  责编:牛新阁练习题初中基础词汇练习PartI根据中文写出英语拼写(共30分,每小题1分)  1.反对________     2.尽管________      3.地区________  4.河岸,银行________  5.大写的,首都________  6.世纪,百年________  7.机会________     8.阶级________      9.清除________  10.覆盖________     11.导演________      12.每一个________  13.结尾________     14.陪伴,公司________   15.足够的________  16.例子________     17.指望,期望________   18.害怕,恐惧_______  19.胶卷________     20.决赛,最终的________  21.跟随________  22.格式,表格________  23.一般的,将军________  24.政府________  25.地面________     26.传递________      27.发生________  28.努力地,硬的_______ 29.人类的________     30.百________PartII写出下面单词的中文意思、第三人称单数、过去式和过去分词(共40分,每小题2分)           汉语   三单   过去式  过去分词  allow     ________  ________  ________  ________  appear    ________  ________  ________  ________  beat     ________  ________  ________  ________  break     ________  ________  ________  ________  build     ________  ________  ________  ________  buy      ________  ________  ________  ________  carry     ________  ________  ________  ________  cost     ________  ________  ________  ________  describe   ________  ________  ________  ________  die      ________  ________  ________  ________  draw     ________  ________  ________  ________  experience  ________  ________  ________  ________  fall     ________  ________  ________  ________  feel     ________  ________  ________  ________  find     ________  ________  ________  ________  get      ________  ________  ________  ________  grow     ________  ________  ________  ________  hear     ________  ________  ________  ________  hit      ________  ________  ________  ________  hold     ________  ________  ________  ________PartIII写出下面单词的形容词形式及形容词的中文意思(共10分,每小题1分)       形容词   汉语          形容词   汉语  act    ________  ________  arm      ________  ________  change  ________  ________  colour    ________  \n________  die    ________  ________  experience  ________  ________  friend  ________  ________  health    ________  ________  help   ________  ________  hope     ________  ________ParTIV写出下面单词的名词形式及名词的中文意思(共20分,每小题1分)        名词   汉语        名词    汉语  able   ________ ________  accept  ________  ________  act    ________ ________  agree   ________  ________  appear  ________ ________  believe  ________  ________  build   ________ ________  high   ________  ________  decide  ________ ________  describe ________  ________  develop  ________ ________  die    ________  ________  different ________ ________  difficult ________  ________  expect  ________ ________  fail   ________  ________  fly    ________ ________  foreign  ________  ________  free   ________ ________  care   ________  ________初中基础句型练习重要句型:  assoonas…;(not)as/so…as…;asksb.todosth.  1.我一收到你的电子邮件,就告诉叔叔。   I’lltellyouruncleaboutit______________________________Igetyoure-mail.  2.你一到上海就给我打个电话好吗?   Willyoupleasecallme____________________________________________?  3.请尽快完成作业。   Pleasefinishyourhomework______________________________________.  4.我一看见他就告诉他这件事。   I’lltellhimaboutit______________________________Iseehim.  5.林涛一离开学校就去了南方。   LinTaowenttothesouth___________________________________________.  6.王老师一到教室就将要告诉我们为上课做好准备。   ________________________________________________________theclassroom.  7.六月的考试一结束,我父母就带我去大连度假。   ____________________________________________________theexaminationinJuneisover.  8.他一到加拿大就把电话打了过来。   Hecalledus_______________________Canada.  9.我一到那儿就把这个MP4给他。   I’llgivehimthisMP4________________________________________________.  10.请你一到家就给我打电话好吗?    Willyoupleasecallme________________________________?  11.妈妈让你尽快完成作业,以便晚上和她去看电影。    Mothertold_______________________sothatyoucouldgotothecinemawithher.  12.\n每天早晨铃儿一响我就很快起床。    Igetupveryquicklyeverymorning_________________________thebellrings.  13.你尽快看完这本书好吗?    Wouldyouplease___________________________________assoonaspossible?  14.汤姆和麦克一样高。    Tomis_________________________________________Mike.  15.刘翔和姚明一样闻名全国。    LiuXiang___________________________________YaoMingalloverChina.  16.对我来说,篮球和足球一样有趣。    Forme,basketballis___________________football.  17.北京的冬天和纽约一样冷。    ThewinterinBeijingis___________________________thatinNewYork.  18.妈妈昨天要我为考试做准备。    YesterdayMother_______________________________________________theexams.附加题  1.一些学生学习英语不如学习数学那么努力。   _____________________________________________________________________  2.我的英语一直没有Mike好,尽管我一上小学就开始学英语。   _____________________________________________________________________  3.在交通高峰时段,有时开车没有骑车快。   _____________________________________________________________________  4.生病的同学身体刚一好转就回来参加训练。   _____________________________________________________________________  5.成功并不像你想象的那么难。   _____________________________________________________________________参考答案初中基础词汇练习PartI根据中文写出英语拼写  1.反对against    2.尽管although     3.地区area  4.河岸,银行bank   5.大写的,首都capital  6.世纪,百年century  7.机会chance     8.阶级class       9.清除clear  10.覆盖cover     11.导演director     12.每一个each  13.结尾end      14.陪伴,公司company   15.足够的enough  16.例子example    17.指望,期望expect   18.害怕,恐惧fear  19.胶卷film      20.决赛,最终的final  21.跟随follow  22.格式,表格form  23.一般的,将军general  24.政府government  25.地面ground     26.传递hand       27.发生happen  28.努力地,硬的hard  29.人类的human,     30.百hundredPartII写出下面单词的中文意思、第三人称单数、过去式和过去分词(共40分,每小题2分)       汉语       三单    过去式    过去分词  allow   允许        allows    allowed\n    allowed  appear  出现,显得     appears    appeared    appeared  beat   击败,击打,敲   beats     beat      beaten  break   打破,折断     breaks    broke     broken  build   建筑,建造     builds    built     built  buy    购买        buys     bought     bought  carry   搬运        carries    carried    carried  cost   价值        costs     cost      cost  describe 描写,描述     describes   described   described  die    死去        dies     died      died  draw   绘画        draws     drew      drawn  experience经历        experiences  experienced  experienced  fall   跌倒,掉下     falls     fell      fallen  feel   感受,感觉     feels     felt      felt  find   发现        finds     found     found  get    得到        gets     got      got  grow   生长,种植     grows     grew      grown  hear   听到,听说     hears     heard     heard  hit    撞击        hits     hit      hit  hold   握住        holds     held      heldPartIII.写出下面单词的形容词形式及形容词的中文意思(共10分,每小题1分)  act:active积极的             arm:armed全副武装的  change:changeable易变的          colour:colourful五颜六色的  die:dead/dying死掉了的/垂死的     experience:experienced有经验的  friend:friendly友好的           health:healthy健康的  help:helpful/helpless有帮助的/无助的  hope:hopeful/hopeless满怀希望的/绝望的PartIV写出下面单词的名词形式及名词的中文意思(共20分,每小题2分)         名词     汉语          名词   汉语  able:   ability     能力     accept: acceptance  接受  act:    action      动作     agree:  agreement  协议,协同,同意  appear:  appearance    外表     believe: belief   信仰  build:   building/builder建筑物/建筑者 high:  height    高度  decide:  decision     决定     describe: description  描述  develop:  development   发展     die:   death     死亡,死神  different: difference    差异,不同  difficult:difficulty  困难  expect:  expectation   展望    fail:  failure    失败  fly:    flight      飞行,航班  foreign: foreigner   外国人  free:   freedom     自由    care: carefulness/carelessness细心/粗心\n初中基础句型练习:  1.assoonas  2.assoonasyougetto/arrivein/reachShanghai  3.assoonaspossible  4.assoonas  5.assoonasheleftschool  6.MrWangwilltellustogetreadyforclassassoonasheenters/getsinto/comes   into/goesinto  7.MyparentswilltakemetoDalianforholidayassoonas  8.assoonhegotto/arrivedin/reached  9.assoonasIgetthere  10.assoonasyougethome  11.youtofinishyourhomeworkassoonaspossible  12.assoonas  13.finishreadingthebook  14.astallas  15.isasfamousas  16.asinterestingas  17.ascoldas  18.askedmetogetreadyfor附加题  1.Somestudentsdon’tstudyEnglishashardastheydoonMath.  2.AlthoughIbegantolearnEnglishassoonasIwenttoprimaryschool,myEnglishis   notasgoodasMike’s.  3.Todriveisnotasfastasridingabikeinrushhours.  4.Thesickstudentsgotbacktojoinintrainingassoonastheygotbetter.  5.Successisnotashardaswhatyouimagine.

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