初中英语语法专项练习介词 23页

..初中英语语法专项练习八——介词一．选择填空：1doc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html．Mrs.BrowncametoChina____1996.A．fromB．ofC．toD．in2．Theroomwasfull____smokeafterthebigfire.A．ofB．withC．inD．for3．Herearesomepresents____you____ourbestwishes.A．to;withB．for;withC．of;aboutD．for;for4．BothMrGreenandMrsGreenwereborn____June,1956.A．inB．atC．onD．for5．Thelittleboyisalwaysinterested____science.jz*\n..A．withB．byC．inD．at6．LiLeioftengetsup____seveno'clockonSundays.A．onB．inC．atD．for7．Theyarrivedearly____aTuesdaymorning.A．onB．atC．inD．of8．Macao〔澳门〕willreturntoourmotherland____December20th,1999.A．onB．atC．inD．for9．----Whenwereyouborn"----Iwasborn____August25,1983.A．onB．inC．atD．to10．Letmeshowyoutheplace____themap.jz*\n..A．withBdoc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html．onC．in11．Johnknows____acomputer.A．howtouseB．howuseC．howuses12．Thevisitors____Japanarrived____BeijingStationlastTuesdaymorning.A．from;atB．of;toC．from;toD．of;on13．Theteacherwillbeback____anhour.A．inB．afterC．on14．ThisprogrammewassenttotheUSA____China____satellite.A．in;ofB．of;inC．from;byD．by;from15．It'scoldoutside.Pleaseyourwarmclothes.A.putinB.takeoffC.putonD.putupjz*\n..16．Hegotmanygiftshisbirthdayhisfriends.A.on,fromB.in,ofC.at,toD.from,for17．Theclassroomisquitedifferentthatone.A.ofB.fromC.withD.like18．Look,you'llseeabridgetheriver.A.onB.aboveC.overD.in19．–Yourcoatlooksnice,IsItcotton"-Yes.It'sdoc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.htmlShanghai.A.madeof,madebyB.madeof,madeinC.madefor,madeinD.madefrommadeby20．Towmayfalltheothersbecausehehasmissedsomanylessons.jz*\n..A.afterB.behindC.laterD.outof二、用适当的介词填空1．What'swrong____yourwatch"2．One____thestudentsisintheclassroom.3．Ithinktheshopisclosed____thistimeofday.4．MyfatherteachesEnglish____aschool.5．Wehavelunch____themiddleoftheday.6．Youcanbuysomeschoolthings____yourwayhome.7．Iwasborn____July1,1982.8．MayIborrowapencil____you"9．Don'tsleep____theopenair.jz*\n..10．Ioftenhelpmymother_____thehousework.11．It'stime____school.12．Ihavequitealot____homeworktodo.13．What'sthetime"It'shalf____seven.14．Ducksaregood____swimmindoc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.htmlg.15．Whatareyoutalking____"16．Heissitting____thefrontofthecar.17．Theeraserwaspassed____onestudent____another.18．Didyoulive____Beijingin1997"19．Whendidyouarrive____thevillage"jz*\n..20．IthinkMaryis____dutytoday.21．Eatingtoomuchisn'tgood____yourhealth.22．I'mafraidheis____thecinema____themoment.23．Thanks____askingmetoyourparty.24．Mywatchisverydifferent____yours.25．What'stheweather____today"26．Thestudentisaskinghisteacher____thesportsmeeting.27．Thefarmersareallgettingready____thenextyear.28．Theradiosaysthewindwillstoplater____theday.29．Let'sgoout____awalk,shallwe"30．Tom,yourmotheriswaiting____you.jz*\n..31．Wehavenoodlesforlunchforlunch____times.32．Harerbinidoc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.htmls____thenorthofChina.33．Theday____tomorrowwillbewindy.34．Don'tworry____yourtest.35．Idon'tknowwhichistheway____thepark.36．Anoldwomanis____thesideoftheroad.37．____theendoftheroadyou'llseethehospital38．HeleftTokyo____avisit____Beijing.39．Don'tlaugh____otherpeople'smistakes.40．Hedidthisinstead____me.41．Thepeoplehereareveryfriendly____us.jz*\n..42．DoeshelearnEnglish____himself"43．Ifeltalittleafraid____myteacher.44．I'mafraidhe'llfall____thebike.45．Helpyourselves____somefish,LilyandLucy.46．____thesewordshelefttheclassroom.47．Itwasapleasure____me.48．I'msorryI'mlate____themeeting.49．Studyhard,oryouwon'tcatchup____yourclassmates.50．Notfar____himwasLinTaodoc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html．LinTaoranfast,too.51．MrWuisgoingtotellustheresult____once.jz*\n..52．Hegoestoschoolearly____usual.53．It'sanotherway____sayingfast.54．I'msorryhedoesn'tagree____me.55．Heprefersplayingfootball____playingbasketball.56．Whatdoyoumean____baozhi"57．Don'tplay____fire．It'sdangerous.58．Hedidn'tgo____beduntiltwelveo'clock.59．Myteacherwasangry____me.60．Someoneisknocking____thedoor.61．Haveyouheard____Jimyet"62．Ifyoubreakthewindow,you'llhavetopay____it.jz*\n..63．I'msorry．Iwon'ttalktoothersinclass____nowon.64．Whathaveyoudone____themilk"65．Thestudentswalked____thegateswithUncleWang.66．Areyou____trouble,Jim"67．Mymotherisill．Ihavetosend____thedoctor.68．Thedoctoroperated____doc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.htmlmymotheratonce.69．Theglassisfull____milk.70．Isawhim____thecrowd.71．Thereareagroupofsheep____thefootofthehill.72．Wearetwins．Peopleoftenmistakeus____eachother.jz*\n..73．Theknifeismade____metalandwood.74．Shipscantravel____theworld.75．Hewatchedme____surprise.76．Choosemysubject．SomethingaboutEnglish,____example.77．Tiethehorse____thetree.78．Nothingcanstopus____studyinghard.79．____MrWang'shelp,Ihavepassedtheexam.80．Pleasecutthemetal____somepieces.81．Ifeel____goingforawalk.82．Wecanfinishthework____aweek.83．Areyouinterested____thefilmTitanic"jz*\n..84．Hundreds____yearsago,therewasavillagehere.85．What____earthcanyousee"86．Whendidyoujoinus____thegame"参考答案：://doc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.htmlpar一、1．D．在年代前面用介同in2．A．fullof是一个短语，意为“充满""〞3．B．给“谁〞的礼物，用介词for，with表示“带〔着〕〞4．A．在年、月名称前用介词in，而在日期前那么用on5．C．be／get／becomeinterestedin对""感兴趣6．C．在“几点钟〞，用atjz*\n..7．A．在“早、午、晚〞前面，用介词in，但在具体某一天的“早、午、晚〞前那么用on8．A．9．A．在日期前用介词on10．B．注意：onthemap，onthepaper，inthenewspaper，inthebook，这些短语中用不同的介词11．A．teach，tell，ask，learn等动词后可接“疑问词to不定式〞构造作宾语12．A．第一空填from表示“来自〞；第二空填at是因为后面的名词中心词是station13．A．in后面接表示一段时间的短语，用在一般将来时态中，表示“多长时间以后〞14．C．from表示“从""〞，bysatellite通过卫星15．从句意理解，意为穿上暖和的衣服，应选Cjz*\n..16．具体某一天用介词on,从朋友处得到礼物用from,故应选A17．bedifferentfrom为固定搭配，应选B18．on表示河面上，above表示河上方，in表示河里，而over表示桥跨两岸，故应选C19．衣服看出原料用bemadeof,在哪里制造用bemadein,故应选B20．意为他可能落后于其他人，落后为fallbehind,应选B1．with．What’swrongwithsb．／sth．？某人／某物怎么啦？2．of．oneof"doc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html""之一此句的主语是one，of短语作定语3．at．atthistimeofday在一天当中的这个时候4．at．ata〔the〕school在学校；atschool在校读书jz*\n..5．in．inthemiddleof在""〔时间、地点的〕中间6．on．onone'sway〔home〕在某人〔回家〕的路上，way后面常接“to名词短语〞，表示""在去""的路上，因此句中的home是副词，故其前不加to7．on8．from．borrow"from从〔某人或某处〕借〔入〕某物比较lendsth．tosb．把某物借〔出〕给某人9．in．intheopenair“在野外／露天〞，也可说成intheopen10．with．helpsb．with．sth．帮助某人做某事11．for．注意time的两种句型：It’stimefor"〔名词〕It’stimetodosth．两个短语的意思都是：“该做某事了〞或“做某事的时间到了〞12．of．alotof“许多〞该短语既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词此短语也可说成lostof〔多用于书面语〕13．past．past意为“过""〔多少时间〕〞jz*\n..14．at．begoodat擅长""15．about．talkabout谈论，talkto和""交谈16．in．inthefrontof""〔物体内部〕的前面比较infrontof在""〔物体外部〕的前面17．from；to．fromonetoanother从一个到另一个18．in．在较大的地名前用介词in19．at．到达小地方用介词at20．on．onduty值班、值日21．for，begood／badfor表示客观事物doc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html对某人如何，所以其它主语多为something或动名词begood／kind／friendly／badto多指某人对某人如何，其主语多为somebody22．at；at．atthecinema在电影院，atthemoment此刻、现在jz*\n..23．for．Thanks〔Thankyou〕for〔doing〕sth．谢谢你〔做某事〕24．from．differentfrom"与"不同25．like．like意为“象""〞26．to．asksb．tosth．邀请某人参加某项活动27．for．getreadyfor为""准备28．in．intheday在白天，也中说成inthedaytime29．for．gooutforawalk出去散步30．for．waitfor等待31．at．attimes有时，间或32．in．inthenorthof在""〔内部的〕北部33．after．thedayaftertomorrow后天jz*\n..34．about．worryabout为""担忧35．to．50．at51．Atattheend在""的末端，末尾36．for；to．foravisit中的for表目的；avisitto"表“参观37．at．laughat嘲笑38．of．insteadof代替39．to．56．byoneself由自己40．of．feelafraidof感到害怕""，beafraidof害怕""41．off．falloff从""上摔下来42．to．helponeselftosth．随便吃／用／拿某物43．With．Withthesewordsdoc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html说完这些话44．for．表示“〔客观上〕对""来说〞jz*\n..45．for．belatefor〔做某事〕迟到了46．with．catchupwith赶上47．behind．表示LinTao在he的后面此处用behind强调前后位置far后面还可接介词from，表示“远离〞48．at．atonce立即49．as．asusual象往常一样50．of．wayofdoingsth．做某事的方法way后面还可接to不定式做定语51．with．agreewith同意某人的看法52．to．prefer〔doing〕sth．to〔doing〕sth．喜欢""胜过喜欢53．by．Whatdoyoumeanby"？你〔那么〕说是什么意思？54．with．playwith玩弄""jz*\n..55．to56．with．beangrywith生某人的气57．at．knockat〔on〕敲58．from．hearfrom收到某人的来信59．for．payfor付""的钱此处作“赔偿〞讲60．from．fromnowon从今往后61．with．dowith处理、对付62．through63．in．introuble陷入困境64．for．sendfor派人去请65．on．operateon给""做手术jz*\n..66．of67．among．amongthecrowd在人群中68．at．atthefootof在""脚下69．for．mistake"for"把""错当成""70．of．bemadeof由""制成〔看得见原材料〕比较doc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.htmlbemadefrom由""制成〔看不见原材料〕71．around．aroundtheworld全世界72．in．in．surprise惊奇地73．for．forexample“例如〞可置于句首、句中或句尾，只举出一个例子74．to．tie"to"把""绑在""上75．from．stopsb．fromdoingsth．阻止某人做某事jz*\n..76．With．withone’shelp在""的帮助下77．into．cut"intopieces把""切成碎片78．like．feellike〔doing〕sth．想要〔做〕某物〔事〕79．in．in前面用can之类的情态动词，in表示“在""〔多长时间〕之内〞；in与一般将来时连用，表示“在""〔多长时间〕之后〞80．in81．of．hundredsof数以百计的82．on．此处意为“到底、终究〞，用在疑问词后onearth还可指“在世界上、在人世间〞83．in．joinsb．insth．参加某人的活动jz*