初中英语定语从句练习题 11页

初中英语定语从句练习题（六）1.TheplaceinterestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich2.Doyouknowtheman?A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke3.Thisisthehotellastmonth.A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed4.DoyouknowtheyeartheChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich5.ThatisthedayI'llneverforget.A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.when6.Thefactorywe'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich7.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactoryweareworking.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there8.Thisisoneofthebestfilms.A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked9.Canyoulendmethebooktheotherday?A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalked\nC.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked10.Thepenheiswritingismine.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich11.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontofsatasmallboy.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that12.Theengineermyfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom13.1tthereanyoneinyourclassfamilyisinthecountry?A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose14.1'minterestedinyouhavesaid.A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which15.1wanttousethesamedictionarywasusedyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as16.Heisn'tsuchamanheusedtobe.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as17.HeisgoodatEnglish,weallknow.A.thatB.asC.whomD.what18.LiMing,totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.Iwentwithhim19.Idon'tlikeasyouread.\nA.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels20.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersonstheyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what21.Theletterisfrommysister,isworkinginBeijing.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who22.1nourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsofarewomen.A.themB.whichC.whomD.who23.You'retheonlypersonI'veevermetcoulddoit.A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who24.1lostabook,Ican'tremembernow.A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthat25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what26.1haveboughtsuchawatchwasadvertisedonT.VA.thatB.whichC.asD.it27.1canneverforgetthedayweworkedtogetherandthedaywespenttogether.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when28.Thewayhelooksatproblemsiswrong.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./\n28.Thisisthereasonhedidn'tcometothemeeting.A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhich29.Thismachine,formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafterC.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafter30.Thereasonhedidn'tcomewashewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;what31.Heisworkinghard,willmakehimpassthefinalexam.A.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.who32.ThatisnotthewayIdoit.A./B.whichC.forwhichD.withwhich34.1havetwogrammars,areofgreatuse.A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhich35.1wanttousethesametoolsusedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.which36.Myneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,wasverykindofthem.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it37.ThisisthemagazineIcopiedtheparagraph.A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhich38.Heisnotsuchamanwouldleavehisworkhalfdone.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as39.Youcandependonwhateverpromisehemakes.\nA./B.whyC.whenD.whose36.Smoking,isabadhabit,is,however,popular.A.thatB.whichC.itD.though37.---Didyouasktheguardhappened?---Yes,hetoldmeallheknew.A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;that38.IshallneverforgetthoseyearsIlivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;which39.Thenumberofthepeoplewhocarsincreasing.A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;are40.Duringthedays,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.thatfollowed41.Isoxygentheonlygashelpsfireburn?A.thatB./C.whichD.it42.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,hecouldseewasgoingoninsidehouse.A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;that43.IssomeGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere44.Johngotbeateninthegame,hadbeenexpected.A.asB.thatC.whatD.who45.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,writeswell.\nA.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich36.Allthatcanbeeateneatenup.A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen初中英语定语从句练习题（六）参考答案及解析1.A.which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。2.C."和谁讲话”要说speaktosb.本题全句应为DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。3.D.where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。4.C.when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。5.．A.which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6.．C.解析同第5题。7.A.解析见第3题。8.A.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态havebeenshown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则theone应该视为先行词。9.A.谈到某事物”应说talkaboutsth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。10.A.withwhich是"介词+关系代词"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with\n有"用"的意思，介词之后只能用which,不能用that.withwhich在定语从句中作状语,即heiswritingwithapen.1.C.infrontofwhich即infrontofafarmhouse.Infrontofwhich在从句中作状语.2.D.withwhom引导定语从句.withwhom放在从句中即为:myfatherworkswiththeengineer.3.D.whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.4.A.that引导定语从句，因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.5.D.thesame..asfb固定用法，as引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语.在本句话中，as作从句的主语.6.D.suchas是固定用法，as引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语.在本题中，as作表语.7.B.as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语.8.B.LiMingenjoyeditverymuch是主句,withwhomIwenttotheconcert是定语从句.withwhom放在从句中为:IwenttotheconcertwithLiMing.9.C.as引导定语从句时通常构成such-asBicthesame…总固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时，要用sucha..,本题中suchbooks,such直接修饰复数名词.\n1.B.things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.2.D.who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.3.C.twothirdsofwhom即:twothirdsofthe2,000workers.4.D.先行词person后有两个定语从句，第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为，whom作从句中met的宾语，可以省略.第二个从句whocoulddoit.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.5.A.whosetitle引导非限制性定语从句,whosetitle也可以说成thetitleofwhich6.A.forwhich引导定语从句，使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语befamousfoL以..而闻名”.7.C.当先行词被such修饰时，引导定语从句的关系代词要用as.As在本从句中作主语.8.A.两个先行词theday都是表示时间的名词，但第一个空白处要填\n的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when.第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.1.D.在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中，常用that来代替“in或其他介词）+which"、when或where,而that常可省略。2.D.forwhich在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why来替代.3.B.whichIhavelookedafter构成一个非限制性定语从句.31.A.Thereasonwhy…wastEa®为一种固定句型,这一句中的why和that不能随意换位，也不能将that改成because尽管that这个词在译文中可能有“因为”的含义。32.B.非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.33.A.解释见28题.34.D.主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B.bothofwhich用来引导非限制性定语从句.35.C.as引导定语从句时通常构成such-aSBicthesame•••aS1定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。本题中as作从句的主语.36.B.非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.\n38.D.解析见35题.39.A.hemakes是定语从句，从句前省略了关系代词that.40.B.whichisabadhabit非限制性定语从句.41.A.whathappened是宾语从句.all之后thatheknew是定语从句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.42.D.years是表示时间的名词，用when引导定语从句，是因为when在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从句.43.C.本句话的定语从句是whoowncars.其先行词是people,因此,定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own。本句话主句的主语是Thenumberof指”…的数目”，是单数概念。因此，主句的谓语动词要用is。44.D.thatfollowed是定语从句，关系代词that在从句中作主语。45.A.先行词gas被only修饰，关系代词要用that,而不用which。46.B.throughwhich引导定语从句，throughwhich即throughthehole,在定语从句中作状语。What引导的是see的宾语从句，并作从句的主语。47.B.为便于理解，改写本句话：ThisistheschoolthatsomeGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek.不难看出，作表语的theschool是先行词。that引导了定语从句，因为that同时又作visited的宾语，所以被省略了。其它选项结构不对。49.C.因为是twoballpens,并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念。因此，C是正确选项。\n49.B.本句话中，主句的主语是all,为抽象概念。因此，其谓语应用单数的hasbeen关系代词that引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。