初中英语从句练习题. 25页

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  • 2022-09-01 发布

初中英语从句练习题.

  • 25页
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……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………绝密★启用前2018年05月01日英语的初中英语组卷中考从句冲刺考试范围:xxx;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx题号一二总分得分注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第Ⅰ卷(选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明 评卷人 得分 一.选择题(共27小题)1.Ihave someticketsforthebasketballmatch.Iwonder______.( )A.whereyou buytheticketsB.whyyou liketogothereC.ifyou’dliketocomealongD.whenyouwatchthematch2.Pet knew.()A.whetherhehas finishedreadingthenovelB.whyJack hadsomanyquestionsC.thereweretwelvemonthsina yearD.whenthey willleaveforLondon3.﹣FanBingbingandmanyother starswillcometo ourcity.17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………﹣Really?Couldyoutellme?Ican't waittosee them.(  )A.whenwillthey arriveB.whentheywill arriveC.whythey cameD.how wouldtheycome4.﹣Couldyoupleasetellme _____?﹣They'reoverthere.( )A.whereare therestroomsB.wherewere therestroomsC.wheretherestroomsareﻩ5.﹣YourbagisPradawhichisthefamousbrand.Couldyou tell me___________?﹣Yes. Though it’salittleexpensive,itreallyhasgood quality.()A.that it costsB.howmuchdoesitcostC.ifit costalotofmoney6.﹣Peter,isthere anythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?﹣Yes,Iamstillwondering______.( )A.howis theChinese paper cutmadeB.howwastheGreat Wallbuilt inancient timesC.thattheChinesepeopleliketoplaydragondanceD.why the Chinesepeopleeat rice dumplingsat Dragon BoatFestival7.Couldyoupleasetellme_________?()A.howcan IgettothesupermarketB.howcouldIgettothesupermarketC.howI cangettothesupermarketD.howIcouldget tothesupermarket8.You'd better________inthesun.It’sbadforyour17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………eyes.()A.readnotﻩB.notreadingC.notreadD.don’t read9.﹣Do youknow?﹣Yes,sheisverykindandoutgoing.( )A.what'shismotherlikeB.whathismotherlikesC.whathismother is like10.PleaseaskTom________.()A.whydidhecomebacklateB.whyhecameback lateC.howdidhecomebacklateD.howhe came backlate11.﹣Couldyoupleasetellme where_____thepost office?﹣_______?Ididn'thearitclearly.( )A.to find,pardonﻩB.canIfind,sorryC.howto find,pardonD.find,Excuseme12.﹣Wecanuse Wechattotalk witheach otheron theInternet.﹣Really?Willyoushowme________?( )A.wheretouse itB.how touseitC.howcanI useitD.whatcanIuse13.﹣Why ________youlike snakes?﹣________ theyarereallyscary.(  )A.are;ForﻩB.don't;BecauseC.aren't;AsﻩD.do;But14.﹣Canyoutell me___theCapital Museum?﹣NextFriday.( )A.when theywillvisitB.whentheyvisitedC.whendid theyvisitﻩD.when will theyvisit15.Jack usedtobealazyboy. We allhope______hard athislessonsnow.()17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………A.hetoworkﻩB.himtoworkC.toworkingﻩD.he canwork16.﹣It issonoisyherethat Ican'thear _____justnow.Couldyouplease sayitagain?﹣No problem.( )A.whatyousayﻩB.what doyou sayC.what yousaidD.what didyousay17.﹣________doyou like thishat?﹣Ilikeit very much.( )A.HowﻩB.WhyﻩC.WhereﻩD.When18.Bothofthetwoskirts look nice,soI can’tdecide ________.(  )A.whichonebuyB.which oneto buyC.buywhich oneﻩ19.It’simportant ________people ________ learnteamspirit(精神).(  )A.for;ofﻩB.of;toﻩC.for;toD.to;to20.Ittakes________two hours________my homework everyday.()A.I;todoﻩB.me;todoC.I;doﻩD.me;do21.﹣What___yourcousin ___?﹣Heisthinwithshortyellow hair.()A.is;looklikeﻩB.does;likeC.does;look likeﻩﻩ22.﹣Youstudy________ hard________ you'resuretopasstheexam.﹣Thankyoufor saying so.(  )A.enough;asﻩB.as;asﻩC.so;thatﻩD.such;that23.Lethim___avacation.Ihopehe will___anicetrip!( )A.tohave;haveB.has;hasﻩC.have;have17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………24.Wewill go toplaysoccerifyour homework.( )A.finishesﻩB.willbefinishedC.isfinishedﻩ25.Marciaaskedme tohaveaparty.( )A.ifwould I goﻩB.ifwill IgoC.whetherI wouldgoﻩ26.Itisrainingoutside.Whynotanumbrella?( )A.to takeﻩB.takeC.takingD.takes27.Theremustbemany people________ for thetrain atthetrainstation becauseof the snowstorm.()A.waitB.waitedﻩC.towaitﻩD.waiting第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)请点击修改第Ⅱ卷的文字说明评卷人得分 二.完形填空(共2小题)体育围网28.Lisa:Hello,Tony.Tony:Hi,Lisa.(1)this?Lisa:(2)abag,agreenbag.Tony:What's inthebag?Lisa:There(3)anewpairofgloves.Tony:What(4)arethey?Lisa:Look!They areblue.Tony:Theyare(5).Ilikethem.Lisa:Me,too.Tony:(6)loves arethey?Arethey(7)gloves?Lisa:No.Theyare too(8)for me.Tony:Are they(9)?Lisa:Yes,theyarenew.I buythemfor(10)mother.Herglovesare old.17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………Tony:You'reso sweet!1.A.How isB.What’sC.Where isD.What2.A.ThisareB.They areC.It’sD.Thatis3.A.isB.haveC.hasD.are4.A.coatB.shoesC.colourD.number5.A.smallB.oldC.yellowD.nice6.A.WhoB.WhoseC.HowmanyD.What7.A.myB.yourC.youD.yours8.A.smallB.newC.goodD.big9.A.bigB.smallC.newD.black10.A.mineB.IC.meD.my.29.Onceayoung manwastravellingbytrain.Itwasalongandboringjourney.Asthetrainwasmovingacrossa wilderness(荒野),thepassengerslookedoutof thewindowsquietly.Whenthetrainreacheda bend(转弯处),it(41)andasimplehouseappeared.Itwassoeasytonoticethateverybodyon thetrainturnedto"enjoy"witheyes wideopen.Somepassengersbeganadiscussion aboutit.Theyoungmanwas also(42)bythescenery.Onhisreturn he(43)the trainatthe neareststationandfoundhiswaytothehouse.Itsownersaidthathewastroubledbythe(44)ofthetrain.Hewantedtosell the house,butnobodywouldbuy it.17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………Soontheyoungman spent30,000dollars onthe(45).He thoughtitwasagoodplacefor(46)because it wasfacingtherailwaybend.Whenthetrainmoved slowlypast,the(47)passengerswould beveryinterestedinthehouse.Hetriedtoconnectwithsome bigcompaniesand toldthem thatcouldbeusedforadvertisements.(48)the Coca﹣Cola Companytookittoputuptheir signs.Toeveryone’ssurprise,theyoungmanwas(49)180,000dollarsforathree﹣yearrent.Thisisa truestory.It tellsusthatdiscoveryisveryimportantto(50)41.A.fell behindB.dropped offC.sloweddownD.rushedout42.A.attractedB.frightenedC.trappedD.attacked43.A.gotonB.lookedforC.gotoffD.waited for44.A.trackB.conductorC.passengerD.noise45.A.roomB.placeC.houseD.land46.A.advertisementsB.InformationC.relaxingD.travelling47.A.excitedB.tiredC.surprisedD.worried48.A.Since thenB.AtlastC.At leastD.Sofar49.A.shownB.allowedC.offeredD.returned50.A.successB.confidenceC.activityD.invention.17/25\n\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………2018年05月01日英语的初中英语组卷参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共27小题)1.Ihavesometicketsforthebasketballmatch.Iwonder______.()A.whereyou buythe ticketsB.whyyou like togothereC.ifyou’d like tocome alongD.whenyou watch thematch【分析】句意:我有一些篮球赛的票,我想知道是否你们想来看.【解答】A选项意为:你们在哪儿买票;B选项意为:你们为什么喜欢去那儿;C选项意为:你们是否愿意来看;D选项意为:你们什么时候观看比赛.根据Ihavesometicketsforthebasketballmatch.这句话可知,只有C符合这个情景,故选C.【点评】本题考查宾语从句的用法,在平时的学习中注意积累与运用,达到熟练掌握的目的.2.Petknew .()A.whetherhehas finishedreading thenovelB.whyJackhad somanyquestionsC.there weretwelvemonthsinayearD.whentheywillleavefor London【分析】派德知道杰克为什么有那么多问题.【解答】答案:B.根据空格前面的词语是动词knew,结合给出的四个选项,因此可知这句话考查的宾语从句,在宾语从句中要用陈述语序,而主句用了一般过去时,所以从句也要用一般过去时,因此可知这句话的意思是"派德知道杰克为什么有那么多问题.”故选B.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………3.﹣FanBingbingandmanyotherstarswillcometoourcity.﹣Really?Couldyoutellme?I can'twaitto seethem.()A.whenwilltheyarriveB.whenthey willarriveC.whythey cameD.howwouldtheycome【分析】﹣﹣范冰冰和许多其他明星将来我们市.﹣﹣真的吗?你能告诉我他们什么时候来吗?我迫不及待的想见到他们.【解答】答案:B.根据本句放在动词tell之后可知,本句是一个宾语从句.根据宾语从句应用陈述句语序可知,AD是疑问句语序,故应排除.根据willcome 可知,本句应用一般将来时,而C是过去时,应排除.故选B.【点评】对于宾语从句应该注意四点:1、语序:用陈述句语序;2、引导词:A.thatB.特殊疑问词C.if/whether 3、时态:当主句是一般现在时,从句的时态根据从句的时间变化‚当主句的时态是过去时时,从句应该用过去的某种时态ƒ当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时,从句要用一般现在时.4、人称:根据实际情况变换人称4.﹣Could youpleasetellme _____?﹣They’reover there.( )A.whereare therestroomsB.whereweretherestroomsC.wheretherestrooms areﻩ【分析】﹣你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗?﹣在那边.【解答】答案:C根据Could you pleasetellme?再结合选项,可知Couldyoupleasetellme后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A,B.故选:C.【点评】本题主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的语序.17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………5.﹣Yourbag is Pradawhichisthe famousbrand.Couldyou tellme___________?﹣Yes. Thoughit’s alittleexpensive, it reallyhasgoodquality.( )A.thatit costsB.how much does itcostC.ifitcosta lotofmoney【分析】﹣﹣你的包是名牌的普拉达,你能告诉我它是否花了很多钱吗?﹣﹣是的,虽然有点贵,但质量确实很好.【解答】考查宾语从句.句意"﹣﹣你的包是名牌的普拉达,你能告诉我它是否花了很多钱吗?﹣﹣是的,虽然有点贵,但质量确实很好.”.宾语从句通常用陈述语序.B不正确.一般疑问句的宾语从句用if引导,意思是”是否”.A不符合.故选:C.【点评】宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具体分析.宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境具体分析.注意简单句形式.6.﹣Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknow aboutChina?﹣Yes,Iam still wondering______.(  )A.howistheChinesepapercut madeB.howwastheGreatWall built inancienttimesC.thatthe Chinesepeopleliketoplaydragon danceD.whythe ChinesepeopleeatricedumplingsatDragonBoatFestival【分析】﹣﹣﹣皮特,你还想知道中国的其他的什么吗?﹣﹣﹣是的,我还是想知道为什么中国人在端午节吃粽子.17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………【解答】答案:D.wonder后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,排除A,B,结合wonder表示想知道,故C选项含义不对,故选D.【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去时.7.Could youpleasetell me_________?(  )A.how can I get tothesupermarketB.howcould Iget tothesupermarketC.howIcangetto the supermarketD.howIcouldget tothe supermarket【分析】你能告诉我我怎么到达超市吗?【解答】答案:C.空格前面的词语是tellme,结合给出的四个选项,因此可知这句话考查的宾语从句,在宾语从句中要用陈述语序,因此可知这句话的意思是”你能告诉我我怎么到达超市吗?” can表示现在的能力,could表示过去的能力,故选C.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.8.You'dbetter________ inthesun.It's badfor youreyes.( )A.readnotﻩB.notreadingC.notreadﻩD.don’tread【分析】你最好不要在阳光下读书.这对你的眼睛不好.【解答】C.考查固定句式.根据题干:You'dbetter ________ in thesun.It’sbadfor youreyes.可知固定句式:You'betterdosth.你最好做……..其否定句是:You’d  betternotdosth.你最好不要做…….结合选项,故选C.【点评】考查固定句式.注意:You'betterdo sth.你最好做…….。其否定句是:You'dbetternotdosth.你最好不要做…….9.﹣Do youknow?﹣Yes,sheis verykindandoutgoing.()17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………A.what’shismother likeﻩB.whathismother likesC.whathismotherislikeﻩ【分析】你知道他妈妈是什么样吗?她非常友好外向.【解答】答案:C 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是你知道他妈妈是什么样吗?她非常友好外向.这是一个宾语从句,需要用陈述句语序,同时belike,表示像什么样,like是介词,故选C.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.10.PleaseaskTom________.()A.whydidhe comebacklateB.whyhecame backlateC.howdidhecome backlateD.how he camebacklate【分析】请问汤姆他为什么回来得晚.【解答】答案:B.考查宾语从句.宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序,故排除A、C.又由句意:请问Tom,可知,应该是他”为什么”回来晚了.D不正确.选B.【点评】宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具体分析.宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境具体分析.注意简单句形式.11.﹣Couldyouplease tell mewhere_____the post office?﹣_______?I didn'thearit clearly.( )A.tofind,pardonﻩB.canIfind,sorryC.how tofind,pardonD.find,Excuse me【分析】﹣你能告诉我在那儿能找到邮局吗?﹣对不起,我没听清楚.【解答】答案:A17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………根据题意:﹣你能告诉我在那儿能找到邮局吗?﹣对不起,我没听清楚.可知考查疑问词+不定式;故第一空是wheretofind;由Ididn'thearitclearly可知,没听清楚,需要对方重复一遍,用pardon,故选A.【点评】熟悉情景对话的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.12.﹣Wecanuse Wechattotalkwith eachotherontheInternet.﹣Really?Willyoushowme________?()A.wheretouseitﻩB.howtouseitC.howcanI useitD.whatcanIuse【分析】﹣﹣我们可以用微信在网上交谈.﹣﹣真的吗?你能教我怎么用它吗?【解答】答案:B.考查宾语从句.宾语从句通常用陈述语序.主语在前.因此C,D不正确.这里用疑问词+不定式的简单句形式.结合语境"﹣﹣我们可以用微信在网上交谈.﹣﹣真的吗?你能教我__吗?".可知,应该是"怎么用它”.A不正确.选B.【点评】宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具体分析.宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境具体分析.注意简单句形式.13.﹣Why________ youlikesnakes?﹣________they arereallyscary.( )A.are;ForﻩB.don't;BecauseC.aren’t;AsD.do;But【分析】﹣﹣你为什么不喜欢蛇?﹣﹣因为它们真的很可怕.【解答】答案:B.考查固定句式.第一个空,"Whydon’tyou…?”为固定句型,意为”你为什么不……?”.回答由why引导的特殊疑问句时,要用because因为.答案是B.【点评】17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………考查固定句式,在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的答案.完成试题.14.﹣Canyou tellme___theCapitalMuseum?﹣Next Friday.(  )A.whenthey willvisitﻩB.when theyvisitedC.when didthey visitD.whenwilltheyvisit【分析】﹣你能告诉我他们什么时候打算参观首都博物馆吗?﹣下周五.【解答】答案:A根据题意:﹣你能告诉我他们什么时候打算参观首都博物馆吗?﹣下周五.可知考查宾语从句,宾语从句的语序用陈述语序,故排除C D;由Next Friday可知是一般将来时,故选A.【点评】熟悉宾语从句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.15.Jackusedtobealazyboy.Weall hope______hardathis lessons now.()A.hetoworkB.himtoworkC.toworkingD.hecan work【分析】杰克过去是个懒惰的孩子,我们都希望他现在能努力学习功课.【解答】考查宾语从句.句意"杰克过去是个懒惰的孩子,我们都希望他现在能努力学习功课.”.原句是宾语从句.从句用陈述语序.或者用hopetodo希望做…只有D选项符合.故选:D.【点评】宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具体分析.宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境具体分析.注意简单句形式.16.﹣It isso noisyherethatIcan’t hear_____justnow.Couldyoupleasesayit again?﹣No problem.()17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………A.whatyousayﻩB.whatdoyou sayC.whatyou saidD.whatdidyou say【分析】﹣﹣﹣这里是如此的吵闹以至于刚刚我没有听清楚你说什么了.你能再说一次吗?﹣﹣﹣没问题.【解答】答案:C.hear后加上宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句不受时态现在,justnow表达的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时,what作为引导词,后加陈述句语序yousaid,故答案是C.【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去时.17.﹣________do youlikethishat?﹣I like itverymuch.()A.HowﻩB.WhyﻩC.WhereﻩD.When【分析】你觉得这顶帽子怎么样?﹣我非常喜欢它.【解答】答案:A.考查固定句式.根据题干:﹣________doyoulikethishat?﹣Ilikeit verymuch.中的答语可知该句是询问"……怎么样?"是固定句式:Howdo youlike…?或Whatdo youthink of…?故选A.【点评】考查固定句式:How do youlike…?或Whatdoyouthink of…?”……怎么样?”18.Bothof thetwoskirtslooknice,soIcan'tdecide________.( )A.whichonebuyﻩB.which onetobuyC.buy which oneﻩ【分析】两件衬衫都看起来很好,所以我不能决定买哪一件.【解答】答案:B17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………考查疑问词引导的不定式做宾语.疑问词引导的不定式做宾语相当于宾语从句,疑问词要放在不定式前面,故答案为B.【点评】做单项选择填空的技巧是:排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.19.It'simportant ________people________learn team spirit(精神).()A.for;ofB.of;toC.for;toD.to;to【分析】学习团队精神对人们很重要.【解答】答案:C.考查固定句式.”It's+形容词+of/for+sb.+todo sth.”为固定句型,意为”去做某事对某人来说是……样的".当形容词是人的品质时用of,如果形容词是形容事情怎样时,则用for.这里的形容词是important重要的.用for.第二个空,用不定式to做真正主语.选C.【点评】考查固定句式,在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的答案.完成试题.20.Ittakes________ two hours ________myhomeworkeveryday.(  )A.I;todoﻩB.me;to doﻩC.I;doﻩD.me;do【分析】我每天花两个小时做作业.【解答】答案:B.考查固定句式.take为动词,后跟人称代词的宾格形式,第一个空用me.第二个空,”It’stakessb…todosth."为固定短语,意为”花费某人多长时间做某事",用不定式todo.选B.【点评】考查固定句式,在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的答案.完成试题.21.﹣What___your cousin ___?﹣He isthinwith shortyellowhair.( )A.is;look likeB.does;likeC.does;looklikeﻩ【分析】﹣﹣你堂哥长得什么样?17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………﹣﹣他比较瘦,有短的黄头发.【解答】答案:C.根据答语”Heisthin withshortyellowhair."他比较瘦,有短的黄头发.因此可知上一句问的是"你堂哥长得什么样?"所以要用C项来填空,这个句子中含有一个结构”whatdoes…looklike”询问某人长得什么样.故选C.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.22.﹣Youstudy________ hard________you’resureto passtheexam.﹣Thankyoufor sayingso.(  )A.enough;asB.as;asC.so;thatD.such;that【分析】﹣﹣你学习如此地努力,以至于你肯定能通过考试.﹣﹣谢谢你这么说.【解答】答案:C.考查固定句式.enough修饰形容词或副词通常放在后面.as…as…”和…一样”.so…that…”如此…以至于…",通常修饰形容词或副词.such…that…"如此…以至于…",通常修饰名词.结合语境"你学习__地努力,__你肯定能通过考试.".可知,应该是"如此…以至于…”.修饰副词hard努力.用so…that…选C.【点评】考查固定句式,在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的答案.完成试题.23.Lethim___avacation.I hopehewill___anice trip!( )A.tohave;haveﻩB.has;hasﻩC.have;have【分析】让他有个假期,我希望他旅途快乐.【解答】答案:C.第一个句子中含有一个结构”let17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………sb.do"让某人做某事,所以第一个空要用动词原形.第二空格前面的词语是will,后面也要用动词原形来构成一般将来时,因此可知这句话的意思是”让他有个假期,我希望他旅途快乐."故选C.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.24.Wewillgo toplay soccerif your homework.()A.finishesﻩB.willbefinishedC.is finishedﻩ【分析】我们将要去踢足球,如果你作业完成了.【解答】此句是含有条件状语从句的主从复合句,主句用一般将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时;从句的主语your homework和动词是被动关系,从句要用一般现在时的被动语态,一般现在时的被动语态构成是am/is/aredone.故选:C.【点评】根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.25.Marcia askedme tohave aparty.(  )A.ifwouldIgoB.ifwillIgoC.whether Iwouldgo【分析】玛西娅问我是否去参加聚会.【解答】答案:C考查宾语从句.宾语从句用陈述语序,A和B是疑问语序,都不对;结合句意"玛西娅问我是否去参加聚会”,可知答案为C.【点评】做单项选择填空的技巧是:排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.26.Itisrainingoutside. Whynot anumbrella?()A.totakeB.takeﻩC.takingﻩD.takes【分析】外面在下雨.为什么不带把伞呢?【解答】根据题意:外面在下雨.为什么不带把伞呢?可知考查句型why not+动词原形,表示”为什么不…呢?”17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………故选:B.【点评】熟悉固定句式的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.27.There mustbemany people________ forthetrainatthetrain stationbecauseofthesnowstorm.( )A.waitﻩB.waitedC.towaitD.waiting【分析】由于暴风雪,在火车站肯定有很多人在等候火车.【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是由于暴风雪,在火车站肯定有很多人在等候火车.这里用现在分词表示主动的含义,且该动作正在发生.故选:D.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.二.完形填空(共2小题)28.Lisa:Hello,Tony.Tony:Hi,Lisa.(1) B this?Lisa:(2) C abag,agreen bag.Tony:What'sin the bag?Lisa:There(3)A anewpair ofgloves.Tony:What(4)C are they?Lisa:Look!They areblue.Tony:Theyare(5)D .Ilikethem.Lisa:Me,too.Tony:(6)Blovesarethey?Arethey(7)B gloves?Lisa:No.Theyaretoo(8)Dforme.Tony:Arethey(9)C?Lisa:Yes,they are new.Ibuythemfor(10)D mother.Her glovesareold.Tony:You'reso sweet!1.A.HowisB.What’sC.WhereisD.What2.A.ThisareB.TheyareC.It'sD.Thatis17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………3.A.isB.haveC.hasD.are4.A.coatB.shoesC.colourD.number5.A.smallB.oldC.yellowD.nice6.A.WhoB.WhoseC.HowmanyD.What7.A.myB.yourC.youD.yours8.A.smallB.newC.goodD.big9.A.bigB.smallC.newD.black10.A.mineB.IC.meD.my.【分析】文章是一篇对话,介绍了物品的所属关系.【解答】l﹣5BCACD   6一10 BBDCD1.B 考查疑问词,A.How is如何的B.What’s是什么C.Whereis在哪里D.What什么,根据后文的答语…a bag,agreenbag,可知是对物提问,用what,this用单数is,故选B.2.C考查代词,A.Thisare错误表达B.Theyare他们是C.It's它是D.That is 那是,根据问句.(1)Bthis?,可知回答用itis…,故选C.3.A考查动词,A.is是,三单式B.have有,C.has有,三单式D.are是,复数,根据题干中的there,可知是therebe句型,结合a newpairof gloves是单数,故选A.4.C考查名词,A.coat外套B.shoe鞋子sC.colour颜色D.number数字,根据下文They are blue,可知是对颜色提问,故选C.5.D考查形容词,A.small小的 B.old老的 C.yellow黄色的D.nice好的;漂亮的,根据I like them我喜欢它们,推出它们是漂亮的,故选D.6.B考查疑问词,A.Who谁B.Whose谁的C.How many多少D.What什么,根据后文Arethey(7)Bgloves?是你的手套吗,推出此处问的是"谁的手套”,故选B.17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………7.B考查代词,A.my我的B.your你的C.you你D.yours你的,根据后面的名词gloves,推出前面用形容词性物主代词,结合语境,这是面对面对话,对话中用第二人称,故选B.8.D考查形容词,A.small小的B.new新的C.good好的D.big 大的,根据后文I buythem for(10)Dmother我给我妈妈买的,推出手套对我来说太大,故选D.9.C 考查形容词,A.big大的B.small小的C.new新的 D.black黑色的,根据回答Yes,theyarenew是的,是新的,推出问句是"是新的吗”,故选C.10.D考查代词,A.mine我的(名词性物主代词)B.I我(主格)C.me我(宾格)D.my我的(形容词性物主代词),根据后面的名词mother,推出前面用形容词性物主代词,故选D.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.29.Onceayoungman wastravellingbytrain.Itwasalong and boringjourney.Asthetrainwasmoving acrossawilderness(荒野),the passengerslookedoutofthewindowsquietly.Whenthetrainreachedabend(转弯处),it(41) C andasimplehouseappeared.Itwassoeasytonoticethateverybodyon thetrain turnedto”enjoy"witheyeswideopen.Somepassengersbeganadiscussion aboutit.The young manwasalso(42)A bythescenery.On hisreturn he(43)C the trainatthe neareststationandfound hiswaytothehouse.Itsownersaid thathe wastroubled by the(44) Dofthetrain.Hewanted tosell thehouse,butnobodywouldbuyit.Soonthe youngmanspent30,000dollarson the(45)C .Hethoughtit17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………was agood placefor(46)A becauseitwasfacing therailwaybend.Whenthetrainmovedslowlypast,the(47) Bpassengerswouldbe veryinterestedin thehouse.Hetriedtoconnectwith somebig companiesandtoldthemthat couldbeusedforadvertisements.(48) B theCoca﹣ColaCompanytookittoputuptheirsigns.Toeveryone'ssurprise,the young manwas(49)C 180,000dollarsfor athree﹣yearrent.Thisisa true story.Ittellsusthatdiscoveryisveryimportantto(50)A41.A.fellbehindB.droppedoffC.sloweddownD.rushedout42.A.attractedB.frightenedC.trappedD.attacked43.A.got onB.looked forC.gotoffD.waitedfor44.A.trackB.conductorC.passengerD.noise45.A.roomB.placeC.houseD.land46.A.advertisementsB.InformationC.relaxingD.travelling47.A.excitedB.tiredC.surprisedD.worried48.A.SincethenB.AtlastC.AtleastD.Sofar49.A.shownB.allowedC.offeredD.returned50.A.successB.confidenceC.activityD.invention.【分析】【文章大意】这篇文章主要讲述了一个做广告的房子.以前当人们坐火车进行一次漫长而又无聊的旅行时,在拐弯处的房子引起了人们的注意.有一个年轻人发现了这个房子的价值,买下了它,用它来做广告.后来,可口可乐公司在这座房子张贴广告.这个故事告诉我们新想法的思考是非常重要的.【解答】CACDC ABBCA41.C 考查短语,A.fellbehind 落后B.droppedoff减少17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………C.slowed down减速D.rushedout冲出,根据Whenthe trainreachedabend(转弯处),可知根据常识火车拐弯需要减速,故选C.42.A 考查动词,A.attracted吸引B.frightened更害怕C.trapped诱捕D.attacked攻击,根据wasalso,结合bythescenery,可知这是被动语态be+过去分词,句意是”被风景吸引",故选A.43.C考查短语,A.goton上车B.looked for寻找C.got off下车D.waited for等待,根据foundhis wayto thehouse他找到去这所房子的路,可知是下了火车才能找到去房子的路,故选C.44.D考查名词,A.track轨道B.conductor售票员C.passenger旅客D.noise噪音,根据he was troubledbythe,结合后面的ofthetrain,可知是指”被火车的噪音所困扰”,故选D.45.C 考查名词,A.room房间B.place地点C.house房子D.land陆地,根据前文Hewanted to sellthehouse,可知房子主人想把房子卖掉,所以年轻人在房子上花费了30,000美元,故选C.46.A 考查名词,A.advertisements广告 B.Information信息C.relaxing放松D.travelling旅行,根据Hetriedtoconnect withsome big companiesandtold themthat couldbeusedforadvertisements他试图与一些大公司联系,并告诉他们可以用在广告上,可知这个人认为这是做广告的好地方,故选A.47.B 考查形容词,A.excited激动的B.tired疲倦的C.surprised惊讶的D.worried担心的,根据passengers would be veryinterested inthehouse,可知疲倦的乘客会对这个房子感兴趣,故选B.48.B考查短语,A.Sincethen从那时以来B.Atlast最后 C.Atleast至少D.Sofar到目前为止,根据theCoca﹣Cola Companytookittoputuptheirsigns,可知此处是指”最后可口可乐公司租下了它,贴上了自己的招牌",故选B.49.C 考查动词,A.shown展示B.allowed允许 C.offered提供D.returned归还;返回,根据180,000dollars forathree﹣yearrent,可知是可口可乐公司提供了180000美元为期三年的租金,故选C.50.A考查名词,A.success成功B.confidence自信17/25\n……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………C.activity活动 D.invention发明,根据Ittellsus thatdiscoveryisveryimportantto,结合语境,可知此处是表达"发现对于成功来说是很重要的”,故选A.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.17/25

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