- 86.26 KB
- 2022-09-01 发布
- 1、本文档由用户上传,淘文库整理发布,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,请立即联系网站客服。
- 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细阅读内容确认后进行付费下载。
- 网站客服QQ:403074932
祈使句 通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语you(听话人)通常省略。其构成通常有以下几种形式。 1)Be型(即系动词原型be+表语+其他)。 如:Bequiet,please. 否定句Don’t+be+表语+其他。 如:Don’tbeangry. 2)Do型(即实义动词原形+宾语+其他)。如: Givemesomemoney,please. 否定句Don’t+实义动词原形+宾语+其他。 如:Don’teatintheclassroom. 3)Let型(即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他)如: Letmehelpyou. Let’sgoatsixo’clock. 否定句一般在宾语后加not。如: Let’snotwatchTV. 4)No+V-ing型(此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中,意为“禁止做某事“)如: Nosmoking! 严禁吸烟! Notakingphotos!不许拍照! Nopassing! 禁止通行!Noparking! 不许停车难点1.祈使句的反义疑问句2.对于祈使句的回答,肯定用will否定用won’t3.与非谓语动词做主语的句子的辨析判断句中是否有谓语,如果有,则是非谓语动词,反之,则是祈使句。Spendingmoretimetalkingwithyourparentsmakesthenwellunderstandyou.Spendmoretimetalkingwithyourparents,andtheycanwellunderstandyou.以how引导的特殊疑问句总结1.Howmany/howmuch2.Howtall/Howhigh3.Howlong/Howfar/Howsoon/Howoften1)Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?----HowlonghaveyoulearntEnglish?----_____3years.Howlongisthatrope?2)HowfarisitfromAtoB?=__________________?3)――HowsoonwillyouarriveinBeijing?----____3hours.花费的辨析(take,spend,cost,pay)\n辨析:ToomanyToomuchMuchtoo辨析eitherneitherbothnoneall1.Enteringtheroom,theheadmastersaid,“Everyone,_________quiet,please.”A.keep B.keeps C.iskeeping D.tokeep2.---HowlongmayI_____yourdictionary?---Foroneweek.Butitmustn’t______toothers.A.Keep;belentB.Borrow;lendC.Lend;beborrowedD.Have;borrow3.Iftheydon’tunderstanditthefirsttime,_________overitagainuntiltheydo.A.going B.togo C.gone D.go4.IoftengotobedlatebecauseIhave_________homeworktodoevery day.A.toomany B.toomuch C.manytoo D.muchtoo5.We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter,____? A. do you B. can we C. will you D. shall we6.---_______willyourfathercomebackfromBeijing?---Intwodays.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon7.—Write to me when you get home. —_____ A. I must B. I should C. I will D. I can 8.AlthoughMaryisanewteacher,sheknows_____studentinherclass.A.eitherB.allC.everyD.none9.Imadeacalltomyparentsyesterday,but_____ofthemansweredit.A.eitherB.noneC.neitherD.nobody10.Either thejudge or thelawyers___wrong.A.doesB.makeC.isD.are11.— Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. —______ A. No. I don't. B. No. I won't. C. No. I can't. D. No. I haven't.12. ----How do you come to school? ----By bike. Taking a bus may _____ much money. And walking ______ toomuch time.A. take; pays B. cost; takes C. pay; costs D. pay; takes13.Whenyourmothercomesback,_________hertocometoschoolatonce. A.ask B.asking C.asked D.toask14.Whilethebabyissleeping,_________yourworkassoonaspossible.A.finish B.finishing C.finished D.tofinish15._________theroadroundtotherightandyou’llfindhishouse.\nA.FollowB.FollowingC.TofollowD.Followed1.Mary,_________here—everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.Coming2.________ is a good form of exercise for both young and old. A. The walk B. Walking C. To walk D. Walk 3.--What do you think made Mary so upset? — ________ her new bike. A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing4.______indowntownarearequireshigherattention.A.DrivingB.DriveC.BeingdrivenD.Drove5..American students spend ________ time _________ homework than Chinese students. A. fewer, doing B. less, to do C. less, doing D. least, doing6._______milkeverydayisgoodforourhealth.7._______milkeveryday,becauseitisgoodforourhealth.A.DrinkB.DrinkingC.Drunk8.This kind of computer _______ too much. I can't afford one. A.takes B. spends C. pays D. costs 9.______herhusband,shehasnowbecomeafamousfilmstar.A.ThanksforB.BecauseC.ThankstoD.Withthehelp10.Nick can arrive at school _______time. A. in B. on C. at D. for 11. It will ________ us several years to learn a foreign language well. A. cost B. take C. spend D. use12.Ihavealotoffun.(用never改为否定句)I _________________________fun.13.Wedomorningexercisesoutsideeverymorning.(用let改写) _____________morningexercisesoutsideeverymorning.14.Youmustmakethebedeveryday.(改为同义句)You______ ________makethebedevery day.15.Youcan’tbelateforschool.(改为否定祈使句) ________________lateforschool.16.The boy usually gets to school on foot.同义句 The boy usually ________ ________ school.17.It takes about an hour to get to the library. (划线提问)________ ________ does it take to get to the library?18.Mary goes to the train station by subway. ________ ________ Mary go to the train station?\n1.gettoschool到达学校2.takethesubway乘地铁3.rideabike骑自行车4.howfar多远5.fromhometoschool从家到学校6.everyday每天7.takethebus乘公共汽车8.bybike骑自行车9.busstop公共汽车站10.thinkof认为11.between…and…在…和…之间12.one11-year-oldboy一个11岁的男孩13.playwith…和…玩14.cometrue实现15.haveto不得不16.walk to school 走路上学 17.drive one's car to do… 开某人的车去做…… 18.from here 从这儿 19.every day 每天:天天 20. think of 认为 21. bus stop 公交车站点 22.train station 火车站 ?23.between…and 在…..和……之间 24.come true 实现,成为现实 25.by bus /train 乘公交车/火车26.run too quickly for… 对……来说流得太急 27.It is adj+(for) sb. to do sth… 做……怎么样 28.cross the river 通过河 29.one (an)11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 30. be not afraid不害怕 31. love to do sth.=like to do sth喜欢做…… 32. play with sb/sth 和某人玩耍;玩耍某物 33. be like…to sb. 像……一样对…… 34. like this 像这样 35. It is one's dream to do… 做……是某人的梦想。36. have to do… 不得不做某事…… 37. go on a ropeway 坐索道 38.7. thanks for + n. / v. ing …感谢你(做)某事 39.get there到达那儿 40.. dining hall 餐厅 41.listen to 听42. in class 上课 43.in the dining hall在餐厅 44.don't arrive late for… =be not late for... 不要到……迟到 45. a lot of 许多,大量 46. be quiet=keep quiet安静 47. wear a hat /the school uniform 穿着帽子/穿着校服 48. bring …to… 带……到(给)…… 49.3. be on time for…… 准时(按时)做…… 50.4. have to,has to 不得不 51.don't(doesn’t) have to do …=needn’t....不必做…… 52. go out 外出(娱乐) 53. do the dishes=wash the dishes清洗餐具 54. practice the guitar=practice playing the guitar练习弹吉它 55.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 56. on school nights在夜自习,在晚上上课57. before dinner 晚饭前 58.every Saturday /morning 每周六/每天上午 59. make (one's) bed 铺床 60.make breakfast 做早餐61. follow the rules 遵守规则62. be strict with+人 对某人要求严格 63.be strict in+事情 对某事要求严格 64. too many+可数名词(复数) 大多的……65. be noisy 吵闹,发出噪音 \n1.think about 考虑,思考 2. read a book 看书 3. make rules to do…制定规章来做…… 4. good luck! 祝你好运!5. at home 在家 learn to do... 学习做…… 6.have fun 过得高兴,玩得愉快7. keep + 宾语+形容词 使……保持某种状态 8. keep one’s hair short 某人留短发 9.get sth.for sb. 替某人拿某物 10. want sb. to do… 想某人做…… 11. It's best to do… 做……是最好的。 1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike=I get to school by bike=I get to school on my bike.2. How far is it from your home to school? It’s about three kilometers 3. How long does it take you to get to school? It takes me about half an hour on foot.4. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.6.Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。 7. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗? 8. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。9. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则! 10. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里!11. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。