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``www.ks5u.com高中英语必修一教案Unit1Friendship1.Teachingaimsanddemands类别课程标准要求掌握的项目话题Friendsandfriendship;interpersonalrelationships词汇addpointupsetignorecalmconcernloosecheatreasonlistsharefeelingNetherlandsGermanoutdoorscrazynaturepurposedarethunderentirelypoweraccordingtrustindoorssufferteenageradvicequestionnairequizsituationeditorcommunicatehabitaddupcalmdownhavegottobeconcernedaboutwalkthedoggothroughhideawaysetdownaseriesofonpurposeinordertofacetofaceaccordingtogetalongwithfallinlovejoinin功能态度(attitudes)Areyouafraidthat---?I’vegrownsocrazyabout---Ididn’tdare---2.同意和不同意(agreementanddisagreement)Iagree.Ithinkso.Exactly.Idon’tagree.Idon’tthinkso.I’mafraidnot.3.肯定程度(certainty)That’scorrect.Ofcoursenot.语法直接引语和间接引语(1):陈述句和疑问句陈述句“Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.”SaidAnne.``\n``-----Annesaidthatshedidn’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.一般疑问句Heasked,“Areyouleavingtonight?”---Heaskeduswhetherwewereleavingthatnight.特殊疑问句“Whendidyougotobedlastnight?”fathersaidtoAnne.---FatheraskedAnnewhenshewenttobedthenightbefore.1.Suggestedteachingnotes1).AnalysesoftheteachingcontentsThisunitisaboutfriendship,andnearlyalltheteachingmaterialscenteronit.Warmingup---Thequestionnaireleadsstudentstothinkandtalkaboutfriendship,gettoknowtheproblemsbetweenfriendsandseeksolutions,whichmakespreparationsforthefurtherteachingintopics,backgroundandvocabulary.Pre-reading---Thequestionspromptstudentstothinkcriticallyaboutfriendsandfriendshipinreality,alertingthemtothefactthatbesidespeople,adiarycanbeafriend,too.Reading---ThediarybytheJewishgirlAnnegaveaglimpseofherlifeduringherfamily’sshelterinAmsterdamfromtheGermanNazis’killinginworldwar2.shetreatsthediaryasherbestfriend,andinitrevealsherlongingforanormallifeandclosecontactwithnature,whichhelpshergetthroughthedays.Comprehending---Ithelpsstudentsfurtherunderstandthetextbydoingmultiplechoices,questionsandanswers,and``\n``matching.Learningaboutlanguage---Itteachestheimportantexpressionsandstructuresandgrammar:directandindirectspeeches.Usinglanguage---Thetwoletters,listening,questionnairedesign,letterwritingandfunwritingpreparesstudentstofurthertalkaboutfriendship,especiallytheproblemswithmisunderstanding,andunfriendliness,thusstrengtheningstudents’abilitiestopracticelanguage,discover,andsolveproblems.Summingup---Itsummarizesthewholecontentsofthisunitfromtheaspectsoftopics,vocabularyandgrammar.Learningtip---Thispartencouragesstudentstoformthehabitofwritingadiary.Integratingskills---ThetextintroducesthewayHawaiiansexpressfriendship,togetstudentstorealizetheculturaldifferencesinthevaluesoffriendshipinadditionitsimportanceinallcultures.2)MakingoftheteachingplanThisunitcentersonfriendsandfriendship,exploringdifferenttypesoffriendshipwithparticularattentiontothatonecandevelopwithoneself,i.e.,thecomfortandsupportoneseeksfromanimaginaryfriend.Studentsareexpectedtocometobetrulyawareofthequalitiesandconductsthatmakeagoodfriend,displayanddeveloptheabilitytocopewithmisunderstanding,conflictsandproblemsrelatedtofriendship,andgiveadviceonit.Theconceptthatevenanordinarythingcanbeafriendshould``\n``breakdownthetraditionalbeliefintheinterpersonalnatureoffriendship.Also,thecomparisonofsimilaritiesdissimilaritiesinfriendshipcomprehensionbetweentheEastandtheWestleadsstudentstoknowbetterthevaluesoffriendshipinWesterns’eyes.Allinall,thisunitpromisestounveilthetrueessenceoffriendshipandhelpsstudentstoleadamorefriendlyandharmoniouslife.Thus,basedonthetheme,contentsandteachingobjectives,thewholeteachingprocedurescanfallintofiveperiodsasfollows:Period1WarmingupandspeakingPeriod2ReadingPeriod3GrammarPeriod4Integratingskills(WB)Period5Usinglanguage3.TeachingplansforeachperiodPeriod1Warming-upandSpeaking1.Teachingobjectives:1)TargetlanguageI(don’t)think……I(don’t)thinkso.I(don’t)agree.Ibelieve……That’scorrect.Inmyopinion,……2)Abilitygoalsa.DescribeyourfriendsinEnglishb.Figureouttheproblemsbetweenfriendsandthenfinddifferentwaystosolvetheproblems.3)Learningabilitygoalsa.Toencouragestudentstothinkandtalkaboutfriendsandfriendshipbyusingsome``\n``phrasesandstructures.a.Tolearntosolveproblemsthatmayoccurbetweenfriends.c.TocultivatethestudentstoformthegoodhabitoflearningEnglishinSeniorMiddleSchool.2.Teachingimportantpoints:a.Usethegivenadjectivesandsentencestructurestodescribeoneofyourfriends.b.Learntoevaluatefriendsandfriendship.3.Teachingdifficultpoints:a.Worktogetherwithpartnersanddescribeoneofyourgoodfriends.b.Discusswithpartnersandfindoutwaystosolvetheproblems.4.Teachingmethodsa.Task-basedteachingandlearningb.Cooperativelearningc.Discussion5.Teachingaids:CAI6.Teachingproceduresandways:Step1Lead-inandWarming-upBeforethelesson,theteachercanarousethestudents’interestsbyshowingavideoofAuldLangSyne.Atthebeginningofthefirstclass,wecangetthestudentstotalkabouttheirsummerholidays.Thestudentscantalkfreelyastheylike.1.Howdidyouspendyoursummerholidays?Howdidyoufeel?Whatdidyoudoinyoursummerholidays?Whatdidyoudoinyoursparetime?2.Whatdoyouthinkofournewschool?Doyoulikeit?Couldyousay``\n``somethingaboutit?1.Doyoulikemakingfriends?Howdogetintouchwithyourfriends?Doyouhavemanyfriends?Wherearetheynow?Doyouhaveanyoldfriendsinourschool?Haveyoumadeanynewfriendsinourclass?Step2Thinkitover1.Giveabriefdescriptionofoneofyourfriends.Thefollowingphrasesandstructuresmaybehelpful:His/Hernameis……He/Sheis……yearsold.He/Shelikes……anddislikes……He/Sheenjoys……andhates……He/Sheisverykind/friendly/……When/Wherewegottoknoweachother.2.Whattypesoffriendshipdoyouhave?Pleasetickthemout.Thenfillintheblanks.girlfriendsboyfriendspenfriendslong-distancefriendsfriendsofthesameagee-friends(friendsovertheinternet)friendsacrossgenerationsunusualfriendslikeanimals,books……1).______is/aremostimportanttoyou.2).Youspendmostofyourfreetimewith____.3).Youwillshareyoursecretswith_____.4).Whenintrouble,youwillfirstturnto_____.Step3Makeasurvey1.Listsomequalitiesofagoodfriendoryouridealfriend.Havethestudentsgetintogroupsoffourtofindoutwhateachhaslisted.``\n``Tellyourpartneryourstandardsofgoodfriendsbyusingthefollowingstructure:Ithinkagoodfriendshould(not)be……Inmyopinion,agoodfriendissomeonewho……1.Haveamemberofeachgroupreportonwhattheirlistshaveincommonandlistthemontheboard.2.Asktheclasswhetherornottheyagreewithallthequalitieslisted.3.Thenhavethestudentsdothesurveyinthetextbook.4.Havethestudentsscoretheirsurveyaccordingtothescoringsheetonpage8.5.Theteacherasksomestudentshowmanypointstheygotforthesurveyandassesstheirvaluesoffriendship:Step4Talkingandsharing(workinpairs)1.Ifyourbestfrienddoessomethingwrong,whatwillyoudo?Trytousethefollowingphrases:I(don’t)think……I(don’t)thinkso.I(don’t)agree.Ibelieve……That’scorrect.Inmyopinion,……Whattodo reasons 2.Whatisafriend?ABritishnewspaperonceofferedaprizeforthebestdefinition(定义)ofafriend.If``\n``youweretheeditor,choosethebestonefromthefollowingentries(条目),andexplainwhy.Onewhounderstandsmysilence.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Friendsarejustthepeoplewhoshareyourhappinessandsorrow.Whenyoulookatyourwatchat4am,butstillknowyoucancallthemandwakethemup,andthey’llstillwanttotalktoyou,that’sfriendship.Tohaveafriend,youneedtobeagoodfriend.Step5Groupwork(output)Theteachercangiveeachgrouponeofthesequestionsbelowtotalkabout.Thenlettheclasssharetheirideas.It’sbettertostimulatethestudentstoexpresstheirownopinionsaboutthesequestions.1.Doyouthinkitisagoodideatoborrowmoneyfromyourfriend?WhyandWhynot?2.Whatfactorsmaycausethebreakdownofagoodfriendship?3.Whatcanbeyourunusualfriendbesideshumanbeings?Andwhy?Step6Homework1.Writedownashortpassageaboutyourideas/thefactors/yourunusualfriends.2.Prepareforthenewlesson.Period2Reading“Anne’sBestFriend”1.Teachingobjectives:1)Todevelopthestudents’readingability,learntousesomereadingstrategiessuchasguessing,keysentences,skimmingandsoon;2).Togetthestudentstorealizetheimportanceoffriendsandfriendship,andtotelltruefriendsfromfalsefriends;3).Tograspsomeusefulwordsandexpressionsinthispassage,suchasonpurpose,becrazyaboutetc.;``\n``4).Tolearnthewritingstyleofthispassage.2.Teachingmethod:Task-basedteaching3).Teachingprocedure:Step1.Pre-reading1.Pleaseenjoythreepiecesofmusicandfindoutwhattheyareabout.2.Whydoyouthinkfriendsareimportanttoyou?3.Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?Listthegoodqualitiesagoodfriendshouldhave.4.Haveyoueverconsideredmakingfriendswithanimals,plantsorevenanobject?Whyorwhynot?Step2.Reading1.TrytoguesswhatAnne’sfriendisandwhatthepassageisaboutbyreadingthetitleandhavingaquickatthepicturesinthispassagewithoutreadingit.2.Skimmingthefirsttwoparagraphstoconfirmyourguessing.1)WhatwasAnne’sbestfriend?Whydidshemakefriendswithit?2)Didshehaveanyothertruefriendsthen?Why?3)WhatisthedifferencebetweenAnne’sdiaryandthoseofmostpeople?4)Doyoukeepadiary?Whatdoyouthinkmostpeoplesetdownintheirdiaries?5)WearegoingtoreadoneofAnne’sdiaries.butbeforereading,canyoutellmewhatthediaryisaboutwiththehelpofonekeysentenceinthe2ndparagraph?3.ReadingofAnne’sdiaryHowshefeltinthehidingplaceTwoexamplestoshowherfeelingsthenStep3.Post-reading1.WhatwouldyoumissmostifyouwentintohidinglikeAnneandherfamily?Giveyourreasons.``\n``2.GroupworkWorkingroupstodecidewhatyouwoulddoifyourfamilyweregoingtobekilledjustbecausetheydidsomethingtheEmperordidnotlike.Wherewouldyouplantohide?Howwouldyouarrangetogetfoodgiventoyoueveryday?Whatwouldyoudotopassthetime?------3.DiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsStep4.Talkingaboutfriendsandfriendship1.Therearemanyproverbsaboutfriendsandfriendship.Choosetheoneyouagreewithandexplainwhy,thenchooseoneyoudisagreewithandexplainwhy.2.Wehavetalkedaboutfriendsandfriendshiptoday,canyouwriteoneortwosentencestoexpressyourunderstandingoffriendsandfriendship.Step5.Homework:1.Interviewahighschoolstudent,abusinessman,apoliceofficerandahousewifetofindouttheiropinionsaboutfriendsandfriendship.Writeareporttoshareitwiththewholeclass.2.Describeoneofyourbestfriendsfollowingthewritingstyleofthispassage.Ending:Let’ssingthissongaboutfriendstogetherPeriod3Grammar1.TeachingobjectivesLearntousedirectspeechandindirectspeech2.TeachingimportantpointSummarizetherulesofDirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech.3.TeachingdifficultpointLearnaboutthespecialcasesinwhichthetensesshouldn’tbechanged.``\n``4.TeachingmethodsDiscussing,summarizingandpracticing.5.TeachingproceduresStep1LeadinT:Inthelastlesson,welearnedAnneFrank’sstory.Sheistellingherstoriestotwoofherfriends—youandTom.Tomhassomethingwrongwithhisears,soyouhavetorepeatAnne’ssentences,usingindirectspeech.SometimesyouexplainTom’ssentencestoAnne.“Ihavetostayinthehidingplace.”saidAnne.→Annesaidshehadtostayinthehidingplace.“Doyoufeelsadwhenyouarenotabletogooutdoors?”TomaskedAnne.→TomaskedAnneif/whethershefeltsadwhenshewasnotabletogooutdoors.“Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary,”saidAnne.→Annesaidthatshedidn’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.“Whatdoyoucallyourdiary?”Tomasked.→Tomaskedwhatshecalledherdiary.Ssgoonthistopicbythemselves.Step2GrammarT:Nowlet’slookatthesesentencesagain.IfwewanttochangeDirectSpeechintoIndirectSpeech,whatshouldbechanged?Ssdiscussbythemselves.Ss:sentencestructures,tenses,pronouns,adverbialsoftimeandplaceandverbsshouldbechanged.T:Quiteright.Lookattheformonthescreen.Thesearetherules...Step3practice1.T:TurntoPage5.Pleasechangethefollowingdirectspeechintoindirectspeech``\n``andindirectintodirect...Step4CorrectingmistakesTanalysesthecommonmistakesSshavemadeduringthepractice.T:Nowlet’slookatthescreenandpayattentiontothesesentences.Choosetherightsentenceandtellmewhytheotheroneiswrong.Step5AgamePlayaguessinggame“whoismysecretfriend?”Onestudentcomestothefrontwithhispartner.Thereststudentsaskhimquestionswhilehispartnerchangesthemintoindirectspeech.Intheend,thepersonwhohasguessedtherightanswercancometothefronttotaketheplaceofthefirststudent.Sothegamegoeson.Suggestedsentences:Canyourfriendspeak?Whatdoeshe/sheweartoday?Ishe/shetallorshort?Whatdoyouandyourfrienddoinyourfreetime?Doyouquarrelwitheachother?...Step6HomeworkDoExercise1onPage42.HereisanotherpageofAnne’sdiary.Readitthroughandthenuseindirectspeechtoretellthestory.Period4Integratingskills“FriendshipinHawaii”1.Teachingobjectives:TolearnaboutwaysofshowingfriendshipinHawaiiandsharetheiropinionson``\n``friendship.Becauseitisalessonofintegratingskills,Ssarealsoaskedtowritesentencesonfriendship.2.Teachingprocedures:Step1Lead-in1.TalkaboutdifferentwaysofshowingfriendshipofminoritygroupsinChina.2.CompareChinesewaysofshowingfriendshipwithWesternways.Anddiscusswhythereisabigdifference.Therefore,showthesentence:Everyculturehasitsownwaystoshowfriendship.3.AskstudentsiftheycanthinkofanyplaceintheworldwhereChineseandWesterncultureslivesidebyside.TheymaythinkofHongkong,Macao,Singapore.Andtheteacherwilladdonemore-------Hawaii.Step2Fastreading1.ItissaidthatHawaiiisaplacewheretheEasttrulymeetsthewest.ConsiderhowpeopleshowtheirfriendshipinHawaii.Showapictureandfindtheinformationfromthetextbook.(bygiving“leis”tooneanother.)Explainwhatisa“lei”.2.ReadfastandfindoutmorewaystoshowfriendshipinHawaiitofillintheform.3.Accordingtotheform,askthemtoconsiderwhatfriendshipisinHawaiians.Step3Carefulreading1.Readthe2ndparagraphcarefullyandask“WhydomanydifferentpeoplescallHawaiitheirhome?”(Hawaiiisaplacewherepeoplemakeonebigcommunityfrommanysmallercommunities.ItmeansHawaiihasarichculturaldiversity.)Step4Writingtask1.Showproverbsaboutfriendsandfriendship.ExplainthemandaskSstochoosesometheyagreewithandsometheydisagreewithandexplainwhy.2.Discusswiththeirpartnerandtrytowritesomesimilarsentencestoshowtheir``\n``opinionsonfriendship.Step5HomeworkSurftheInternettocollectmaterialslikepoems,storiesaboutfriendship.Andsharethemwithyourfriends.Period5Listening&Writing1.TeachingobjectivesTopractisestudents’listeningability.Topractisestudents’writingskillsofhowtoofferadvice.Toimprovestudents’abilitytohelpotherssolveproblems.2.Teachingprocedure(Analysis:Listeningandwritingareexpansionofthetopicofthetext.ListeningisaboutLisa’sproblemofmakingafriendwithaboy.SheasksMissWangforadvice.Throughlisteningandexercise,studentslearnhowtogiveadviceandtheskillofgivingadvice.Andalsoletthemthinkabouttheproblemofboy’smakingfriendswithgirlsandgirlswithboys.Andthendesignatasktoaskstudentstogiveadviceaccordingtothedifferentproblemstopractisetheirabilitytosolvetheproblems.Alloftheselaythefoundationforthenexttaskwriting.Inthisway,studentsfeelthattheyhaveinformationtoputout.Andwritingmakesfortheimprovementofstudents’writingability,strengtheningtheircomprehensionoffriendship.)Step1Lead-inDoyourememberwhatAnn’sbestfriendis?Isitamanorathing?HaveyouseenthefilmCastAway?WhenTomisaloneonadesertedisland,whatdoeshemakefriendswith?(avolleyball)Guesswhatmybestfriendis?(Saysth.aboutmusic,petsorplants.)Soyouseeamancanmakefriendswithanyoneandanything.Thenboys,wouldyouliketomakefriendswithgirls?Girls,wouldyouliketomake``\n``friendswithboys?Whatkindofgirlwouldyouliketomakefriendswith?Andwhatkindofboywouldyouliketomakefriendswith?Ifyouseeaboyclassmatemakesafriendwithagirl,willyousaysomethingaboutthembehind?(Ifno,sayyouarekind.Ifyes,sayyouareagossiper.)Ifyouarethatboy/girl,wouldyouliketobegossipedabout?ButhereLisahassuchaproblem.Readtheletter.Lisaisaskingyouforhelp.Whatadvicewillyougive?Youaregiven2minutestodiscussingroupsandthenoffergroup’sopinions.Step2ListeningBesidesyouLisaalsoasksMissWangofRadioforTeenagersforhelp.WhatadvicedoesMissWanggivetoLisa?Let’slistentowhatshesays.Listenfor3timesanddolisteningexercises.Step3Post-listeningDoyouthinkMissWang’sadviceishelpful?NowsupposeyouareeditorsofRadioforTeenagers,herearesomeproblemsforyoutoofferadvice.(Giveeachgroupaproblemandaskthemtowritedowntheiradvice.)1.Idon’thaveenoughpocketmoney.2.I’mnotsatisfiedwithmyappearance.3.Mydeskmatehaslostareferencebook,she/hethinksthatI’mathief.4.IworkhardbutIhardlymakeprogress.5.IwanttotraveltoWuZhenTownwithmyfiendsthisweekend,butmyparentsdon’tallowmetogo.6.Idon’tlikethewayMr.LiteachesusEnglish,soI’mnotinterestedinEnglishanylonger.``\n``1.Mymotherhasjustgivenbirthtomylittlebrother.I’mworriedthatthebabywillrobmeofmyparents’loveandeveneverything.2.Iquarreledwithmybestfriend3daysago.Uptonow,wehaven’tsaidawordtoeachother.3.I’dliketobemonitor,butatthesametimeIdoubtwhetherIhavesuchability.4.I’moftenlateforschool.TheteacherissoangrythathethreatensthatifI’mlateagain,Iwillbedismissed.Step4WritingYouradviceisgoodandhelpful.Allofyouarequalifiededitors.NowIhavejustreceivedaletterfromalonelyboy.Readtheletter,whatishisproblem?Whatisyouradviceforhim?Writeareply.Step5HomeworkWriteastoryaboutyouandyourfriend.Unit2EnglishAroundtheWorldⅠ单元教学目标技能目标GoalsTalkaboutEnglishanditsdevelopment,DifferentkindsofEnglishTalkaboutdifficultiesinlanguagecommunicationLearntomakedialogueusingrequest&commandsLearntotransferfromdirectintoindirectspeechLearntogiveopinionsandorganizeideasbywayofbrainstormingLearntomakeapostershowingyourideasclearly``\n``Ⅱ目标语言功能句式TalkaboutEnglishanditsdevelopmentRefertoIntroductionintheteachers’bookTalkaboutdifficultiesinlanguagecommunicationDifferentspeakermaycomefromdifferentplace,sotheymayusedifferentwordsanddialect,suchassubway-underground、left-left-hand-side、twoblockstwostreets.Makedialoguesusingrequestorcommand:Pardon?Couldyourepeatthat,please?Ibegyourpardon?Canyouspeakmoreslowly,please?Idon’tunderstand.Sorry.Ican’tfollowyou.Couldyousaythatagain,please?Howdoyouspellit,please?词汇1.四会词汇includeroleinternationalnativeelevatorflatapartmentrubberpetrolgasmoderncultureADactuallypresent(adj.)rule(v.)vocabularyusageidentitygovernmentSingaporeMalaysiarapidlyphrasecandylorrycommandrequestretellpolitebossstandardmid-westernsouthernSpanisheasternnorthernrecognizeaccentlightningdirectionma’amsubwayblock2.认读词汇ShakespeareNoahWebsterLoridialectHoustonTexasBufordLestercatfish3.固定词组playarole(in)becauseofcomeupsuchasplayapart(in)语法Command&request``\n``Openthedoor.Pleaseopenthedoor.Wouldyoupleaseopenthedoor?IndirectSpeechHetold(asked)metoopenthedoor.Ⅲ.教材分析和教材重组:1.教材分析本单元的中心话题是“Englishlanguageanditsdevelopment,differentkindsofEnglish”.通过对世界英语这一话题的探讨,加强学生对英语语言的了解,对当代语言特别是英语发展趋势的了解.世界在发展,时代在前进,语言作为交流的工具,也随着时代的发展而变化.由于英语在世界上的广泛使用,它不断地吸收、交融、容纳、创新,这就形成了各种各样带有国家、民族、地区特色的英语.没有人们认为的那种唯一的标准英语。尽管如此,我们还是要通过本课文的学习让同学们感受、了解美国英语、澳大利亚英语、印度英语、新加坡英语等都有自己的规律和惯用法,和不同的发音规律。1.1WarmingUp简要介绍了世界英语的分支以及英语语言在不同国家产生的差异,使学生感受英语语言的多文化、多层次、多元性,对英国英语和美国英语的不同有一个粗浅的了解。1.2Pre-reading通过两个问题引发学生对课文主题的思考,以便参与课堂活动。1.3Reading简要地说明英语语言的起源、发展变化、形成原因,以及它的发展趋势。1.4Comprehending主要是检测学生对课文基本内容的理解程度。1.5LearningAbouttheLanguage主要通过各种练习帮助学生重温本单元前几个部分所学的新单词和短语,同时也通过新的例子展现了美国英语、英国英语的差异,并着重介绍了本单元的语法项目(Request&CommandandIndirectSpeech)。1.6UsingLanguage其中的readingandtalking主要介绍了当今世界各地各国说英语有自己的特色,即便是美国东西部、南北部,说话均有所不同。为帮助培养跨文化意识,可以让学生学完课文后讨论中国的方言,使他们感受到本国的文化差异。2.教材重组``\n``2.1导入把WarmingUp作为一堂课。2.2精读把Pre-reading、Reading和Comprehending整合在一起作为一堂课精读课。2.3语言学习把LearningAboutLanguage和Workbook中的UsingWords,UsingStructures结合在一起。2.4写作2.5听和说把课文中的听和说整合成一堂课。2.6练习课workbookexercises&otherExx.3.课型设计与课时分配1stperiodWarmingUp2ndperiodReading&LanguageStudy3rdperiodLearningAboutLanguager&grammar4thperiodWriting5thperiodListening&Speaking6thperiodExercisesPeriod1Warmingup教学目标(teachingaims)student’sbook;warmingup1、能力目标(abilityaim)a.EnablestudentstotalkabouttheworldEnglishesb.EnablestudentstotalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenAm.EnglishandBr.English2、语言目标(languageaim)morethan;include;playanimportantrole;becauseof;international;native;elevator;flat;apartment;rubber;petrol;gas;教学重难点(Teachingimportantpoints)a.StudentslearnabouttheworldEnglishesandthedifferencesbetweenAm.EnglishandBr.English.``\n``b.StudentscanunderstandthejokescausedbythemisunderstandingofdifferentEnglishes.教学方法(Teachingmethod)a.Individual,pairorgroupworktofinisheachtask.b.Listeningc.Discussion教具准备(Teachingaids)acomputer;atape-recorder;aprojector教学步骤(Teachingprocedure)StepI.Leading-inFuntime:warmthestudentsupbyaskingthemtogreeteachotherwiththeirdialects.Atthesametime,leadthestudentstothinkaboutthetopicofthisunit--“language”.StepII.Warmingup.1)AquizaboutthenationalflagofcountriesspeakingEnglishastheirfirstorsecondlanguage.Leadthestudentstothetopic“EnglishAroundtheworld”.2)Askthestudentstothinkaboutthequestionaboutthe“worldEnglishes”.StepIII.Talkingabout“worldEnglishes”,especiallythedifferencesbetween“AmericanEnglish”and“BritishEnglish”1)ListentoadialoguebetweenanAmericanandanEnglishman.Andtrytofindoutthecauseofthemisunderstandingbetweenthem.2)TalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.(mainlyaboutvocabularyandspelling)StepIV.SpeakingTask.Studentsmakeupadialoguewithamisunderstandingcausedbythedifferencesbetween“AmericanEnglish”and“BritishEnglish”likethedialoguetheylistenedto.Period2Reading``\n``教学目标(Teachingaims)GetthestudentstoknowEnglishlanguageanditsdevelopmentanddifferentkindsofEnglishthroughthispassage.教学内容(Teachingcontents)GettheknowledgeofEnglishlanguageanditsdevelopmentanddifferentkindsofEnglish.能力目标(Abilityaim)GetsomeknowledgeofdifferentkindsofEnglish语言目标(Languageaim)Graspsomewordsandexpressionssuchas,playarolein/becauseof/comeup/playapartinandlearnthegrammar--theindirectspeechoftheimperativeclause教学重难点(Teachingimportantpoints)Theindirectspeechoftheimperativeclause教学方法(Teachingmethods)task-basedapproach教具准备(Teachingaids)multi-mediacomputer教学步骤(Teachingprocedure)Step1Warmingup.WarmthestudentsupbyaskthemtotellthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.Step2Pre-reading.Askthestudentstodiscusssomequestionsabout“English”inpairs.1.HowmanypeoplespeakEnglishintheworldtoday?2.WhydosomanypeoplespeakEnglish?3.WhathashelpedtospreadEnglisharoundtheworld?``\n``4.DoyouthinkitimportantforChinesetolearnEnglish?Why?Step3Reading.1)Thefirst-reading.Askthestudentstoscanthetextandchoosethecorrectanswerinthebook.2)Thesecond-reading.Askthestudentstoreadthetextparagraphbyparagraph,andgetsomedetailinformation.a.Forthefirstandsecondparagraph,studentsanswersomequestionsb.Forthethirdandfourthparagraph,studentsfindouttheinformationtofillinthetableofthedevelopmentofEnglish.c.Forthelastparagraph,studentsfindoutthereasonwhyIndiaspeaksEnglish.Step4Discussions:1.DoyouthinkitmatterswhatkindofEnglishyoulearn?Why?2,WhydoyouthinkpeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnEnglish?3,DoyouthinkChinesewillbecomethemostpopularlanguageintheworldinsteadofEnglishinthefuture?Step5ExtensionGivethestudentssomeinformationoforiginofBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.TheformationofBritishEnglishFrom17thcentury—19thcenturyTheUKcolonizedIrelandandjoinedwithScotlandlongagoColonized;NorthAmerica,theCaribbeanIndia,includingPakistan,Bangladesh,Australia,NewZealand,Palestine,partsofsub-SaharaAfrica,HongKong,SingaporeandthePacificIslandsTheformationofAmericanEnglishAmericancolonialrulersalsobroughttheirEnglishto:``\n``Hawaii,PuertoRico,thePhilippinesandotherPacificislandinthelate19thcenturyIntroducethesituationofEnglishspeakinginChina.Tellthemsomeproperitems.Nativespeaker:ApersonwhospeaksEnglishsincebirthbutwhomaynotspeakastandardformofit.L1speaker:AnativespeakerofEnglishwhousesitashisorhermothertongueoranimmigranttoanEnglish-speakingcountrywhoalwaysprefertouseitESL:EnglishasaSecondLanguageL2speaker:AsecondlanguagespeakerofEnglishEFL:EnglishasaForeignLanguageStep6Homework1.Finishtheexerciseonpage11.2.Readpassageonpage51TheOxfordEnglishDictionaryandmakenotesaboutMurray’slife.Period3LearningaboutLanguage教学目标(teachingaims)student’sbook;Discoveringusefulstructures1、能力目标(abilityaim)a.Enablestudentstotellthedifferencesbetweenarequestandacommand.b.EnablestudentstolearnabouttheIndirectSpeech(requests&commands)c.EnablestudentstousetheIndirectSpeech(requests&commands)2、语言目标(languageaim)command;request;retell;polite;bossIndirectSpeech(requestsandcommands)教学重难点(Teachingimportantpoints)a.Studentslearnaboutthedifferencesbetweenarequestandacommand.``\n``b.StudentslearnabouttheIndirectSpeech(requestsandcommands)c.Studentscanusetheindirectspeech.教学方法(Teachingmethod)a.Individual,pairorgroupworktofinisheachtask.b.Discoveringthestructurethroughexamplesc.Practice教具准备(Teachingaids)acomputer;aprojector教学步骤(TeachingprocedureStep1.Warming-up(Revision)WarmthestudentsupbyaskingthemtogoovertheDirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech..Dosomeexercises:changeastatementoraquestionintoIndirectSpeech.Step2.TalkaboutRequestandCommand.1)TalkaboutthepoliteandImpolitetune.2)ChangethecommandsintoRequests.3)Learntogiverequestsorcommandsaccordingtothesituations.Step3.TalkabouthowtochangearequestandacommandintoIndirectSpeech.ask(ed)sb(not)todosthtell/toldsb(not)todosthStep4.PractisechangingarequestoracommandintoIndirectSpeech.Step5.Usingthestructure.Agame:choosetwostudentsactastworobots.Onelistenstotherequests,theotherlistenstothecommands.Otherstudentsgiveeitherrequestsorcommands,andtherobotsdowhatthestudentsaskedthemtodo.``\n``Period4writing教学目标(Teachingaims)a.Letstudentsgettoknowhowtowriteastatementbyusingbrainstormingb.Trytouseconnectingwordsorsentencestomakeitasanessayorpassagenotjustseveralsentences.教学内容(Teachingcontents)Writeastatement能力目标(Abilityaim)Usingthebrainstormingwaytocollectsentencesandthenarrangethemproperly语言目标(Languageaim)Ithink,Ibelieve,Inmyopinion…WelearnEnglishtodo…教学重难点(Teachingimportantpoints)Howtoarrangesentencecorrectly.Trytouseconnectingwords.教学方法(Teachingmethods)Brainstormingway教具准备(Teachingaids)multi-mediacomputer教学步骤(Teachingprocedure)Step1LeadinginUsethebrainstormingwaytoaskstudents“Whyshouldwelive?”whichisasimplequestion,atthesametimetheremightbevariousanswerstothequestion,whichwillstimulatetheirinterest.``\n``Step2PresentationAlsousethebrainstormingwaytoask“WhyshouldwelearnEnglish?”and“howcanlearningEnglishhelpChina?”Step3AposterWriteapostertocollectalltheirideas.trytousecompletelysentences,suchas:IliketostudyEnglishanduseitforbusinessinthefuture.IwanttostudyEnglishwellsothatIcanreadEnglishbooks.Say,cometotheblackboardandwritedownyourideas,tryingtousecompletesentences,suchas:IfIlearnEnglishwell,IcanbringintheadvancedforeigntechnologytoChina.SoChinawillbecomestronger.IdecidetolearnEnglishwell,inthiscaseIcanreadmanyEnglishnovels,soIcantranslatethemintoChinese,thenmoreChinesecanknowmorethingsabouttheworld.Step4WriteanessayThetitleis“DoweneedtolearnEnglish?”Step5Displaythestructureonhowtowritetheessay.1.Stateyourpointsofview.2.Showthesupportingreasons.3.GetaconclusionStep6Showthemtheconnectingwordswhichcanhelpthemtojointhesentencesandparagraphs.Illustration:Ithink,Ibelieve,Inmyopinion,AsfarasIamconcerned…Addition:firstly,secondly,then,besides,atlast…Contrast:however,but,ontheotherhand…Summary:inshort,inaword,therefore,so…Step7Givethemasimpleexamplewhichisnotcomplete``\n``DoweneedtolearnEnglish?IstronglythinkwenotonlyneedlearnEnglishbutalsolearnitwell…Whyshouldwelearnit…HowcanlearningEnglishhelpChinainthefuture?…So…Step8HomeworkMyExperienceofLearningEnglishPara1.MyproblemsinlearningEnglish.Para2.HowIcanimprovemyEnglish.Para.3.WhatIlikeaboutlearningEnglish.ParaPara4.HowIhopetomakeuseofmyEnglish.Period5Listening&speaking一、教学目标(Teachingaims)教材(Teachingmaterials)listeningmaterialsonp12andp14onthetextbook,anotheroneattached1、能力目标(abilityaim)enableSstocatchthelisteningmaterialsandunderstandthemanddistinguishBritishandAmericanEnglish,tryusingthemindialogues.2、语言目标(Languageaim)distinguishsomewordsusedinBritishandAmericanEnglish、somedialectandaccent二、教学重难点(Teachingimportantpoints)understandwordsusedinBritishandAmericanwhichhavethesamemeaningsandsomedialectaccent三、教学方法(Teachingmethod)listeningandtalking四、教学准备(Teachingaids)taperecorderandgetstudents’answersheetprintedout五、教学步骤(Teachingprocedure)Step1Listening``\n``Listening2(textbookp14)Listentothetape,gettingtoknowAmericandialectandaccent.Step2SpeakingAfterlisteningtodifferentdialectsandaccents,seeifSsknowhowtopronouncethefollowingwords:askaftereitherneitherkilometerbox……andmorePeriod6Exercises一.教学目标:(Teachingaims)Finishtheexercisesontheworkbook1.能力目标:(abilityaim)a)Enablethestudentstocommand“commandsandrequests”b)Throughcooperativeworkfindoutcorrectanswersthemselves2.语言目标:(languageaim)Fullunderstandingofthereadings二.教学重难点(Teachingimportantpoints)Understandingthemainideasofthepassages三.教学方法(Teachingmethod)a.Fastandcarefulreadingb.Individual,pairorgroupworktofinisheachtaskc.Discussion四.教具准备(Teachingaids)acomputer五.教学步骤(teachingprocedure)Step1.Warmingup``\n``Step2:speakingtask(Reviewcommandsandrequests)OfferthemsituationsandtrytomakedialogueswithcommandsandrequestsStep3:Dothe“Reading”onP13andanswerquestionsonitbriefly.Step4:Finishthe“ReadingTask”atp.51andcompletetheformafterit.Step5:Groupwork:Askthemtosumupwhatcodesandshortformsofwordstheyoftenusewhentheyoftenchatonthenetwithothers.Step6:checkuptheirresearchingresult.Step7:homework.Unit3TraveljournalTeachingaimsanddemandsTopic:traveling;describingajourneyVocabularyandusefulexpressions:journal,fare,transport,finally,cycle,persuade,insist,determine,valley,waterfall,plain,attitude,camp,record,familiar,prefer,graduate,finally,altitude,beneath,Changeone’smind,givein,eversince,asusualFunction:Goodwishes:``\n``Haveagoodday/time!Haveagoodjourney/trip!Goodluck!Enjoyyourself!Bestwishestoyou.HappyNewYear!MerryChristmas!Happybirthday!Thankyou.You,too.Thesametoyou.Meansoftransportation:walking,cycling,horseriding,takingbuses/trains/boats/planesGrammar:现在进行时表将来Whereareyougoingonholiday?IamgoingtoHawaiionholiday.Whenarewecomingback?Teachingprocedure:Period1Step1.WarmingupAsksomequestions:Doyouoftentravel?Wherehaveyoubeen?Followingthestepsofthewarm-uponpage17.Step2.Pre-readingShowsometravelingpicturesoftheteacher’s.``\n``AskSs:Whichriveristhelongestoneintheworldandwhichisthelargestone;WhichriveristhelongestoneinChina.AskSs:howpeoplewholivealongariveruseit.Step3.While-readingScanning:Ssreadquicklyandanswer:Whataretheygoingtodo?Skimming:Ssreadagainandfinishcomprehending1onpage19.Ssreadandgetthemainideasofeachparagraph.SslistthecountriesthattheMekongRiverflowsthrough.Step4.After-readingSsinpairsanddiscuss:WangWei’sandWangKun’ssimilaranddifferentattitudesaboutthetrip.SimilarattitudesaboutthetripDifferentattitudesaboutthetripBothWangWeiandWangKunthink…1.takingthistripisadreamcometrue.2.thattheywillenjoythistripalot.3.theyshouldseealotoftheMekong.4.thatmostoftheMekongwillbefoundinSoutheastAsia.WangWeibelieves…1.theymuststartinQinghaiwheretheriverbegins/seealloftheMekong.2.thattheydon’tneedtopreparemuchWangKunbelieves…1.itistoocoldandhightostartinQinghai.2.thatusinganatlasisveryimportant.Step5.AssignmentSurftheinternetandgetmoreinformationabouttheMekongRiver.Retellthepassageinyourownwords.``\n``Period2Step1.WarmingupAsksomeSstoretellthepassagethattheyhavelearntlastperiod.Step2.LearningaboutthelanguageTeacherexplainssomelanguagepointsinthetextonpage18.persuadesb.into/outofsth.:causesb(not)todosthbyarguingorreasoningwithhim说服或劝说某人(不)做某事Heiseasilypersuaded.WangKuncouldn’tpersuadehissistertochangehermind.persuadesb(thatclause):causesbtobelievesth;convincesb.使某人信服HowcanIpersuadeyouthatIamtellingthetruth?insist(v.):demand(sth)forcefully,notacceptingarefusal坚持或坚决要求;Sinceheinsisted,Ihadtostay.insistonsth/doingsth:requireordemand;refusetoacceptanalternative一定要(某事物),坚决主张Sheinsistsongettingupearlyandplayingherradioloud.careabout:beworried,concernedorinterested忧虑,关心,惦念don’tyoucareaboutanybody?Idon’tcareaboutwhathappenstohim.carefor/todo:bewillingoragreetodosth.;wishorliketodosth.Wouldyoucareadrink?Wouldyoucaretogoforawalk?careforsb.1).Likeorlovesb.``\n``Hecaresforherdeeply.2).Lookaftersb;takecareofsb;beresponsibleforsbWhowillcareforyourchildifyouareout?Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。once:adv.1).foronetime一次Ihaveonlybeenhereonce.2).atsometimeinthepast一度;曾经HeoncelivedinZambia.3).allatonce:suddenly突然Allatoncethedooropened.conj.=assoonas一旦;一……就……Onceyouunderstandthisrule,you’llhavenofurtherdifficulty.Step3.PracticeSsfinishEx1and2onpage20bythemselves.checktheanswer.SsdoEx3.onpage20.TeachergivesSssuggestedanswerandtellthemwhyiftheSshaveanyproblem.Step4.AssignmentLearntheusefulexpressionsbyheart.FinishWb.Ex1onpage56.FinishWb.Ex2onpage57.Period3``\n``Step1.RevisionChecktheanswersofWbEx1and2onpage56and57.Step2.Discoveringusefulstructures1.Sslookatthefollowingsentencesandunderlinetheverbs.Areyouworkingthisevening?We’rehavinganEnglishpartythisweekend.Heisleavingtomorrow.LetSsthemselvesfindtherulesandtellwhattensetheyareused.2.Ssfinishthedialogueonpage21andpayattentiontothetense.Suggestedanswers:aregoing,going,going/traveling,staying,arecoming,coming,aregoing,3.Ssfinishpart3onpage21.Step3.TalkingFourSsinonegroupandhaveadiscussionaboutthetopiconpage55.Ssmakealistabouttheobjects:whichisthemostusefulandwhichistheleastusefulandwhy.themostusefulobjectstheleastusefulobjectsSsshowtheirresulttotheclass.Step4.SpeakingSsworkinpairsanddiscuss:Whatdoyouthinkadamdoestoariverandthepeoplewholiveonit?Makealistofsomegoodandbadthingsadamdoes.Discussyourreportwithyourclassmatesandthenshowitinclass.Step5.AssignmentFinishWbEx1usingstructuresonpage57.``\n``Period4Step1.WarmingupAskSssomequestionsaboutJourneyDownTheMekong(I).WhatwasWangKunandWangWei’sdream?WhatcantheyseewhentheytravelalongtheMekong?Willtheyhavesomedifficultiesintheirjourney?Whatarethey?Step2.ReadingSsreadthepassage:Anightinthemountainsandanswerthefollowingquestions:HowdoesWangKunfeelaboutthetripnow?Whatdoyouthinkhaschangedhisattitude?SsmakeadialogueaboutthingshappenthenextmorningbeforeWangKunandWangWeileavetheircamp.Showthedialoguetotheclass.Step3.ReadingSsreadthepassage:TheEndOfOurJourneyonpage59Ssfillintheformwiththeinformationfromthetraveljournal.TopicLaosCambodiaVietnamPopulationWeatherLearningFarmingPeriod5ListeningStep1.Listening``\n``Sslistentopart3andtickthewordstheyhearonpage23.Sslistentothetapeagainandfillinthechart.TopicSouthwestChinaLaosLocalnameoftheriverUsesoftheriverWhattoseeSceneryStep2.ListeningSslistentopart4andfinishEx1and2onWb,Page55.Step3.Listeningtask1.SslistentoPart5andfinishWb.Ex1onPage58.2.Sslistentothetapeagainandfillintheinformationonthechart.TopicLaosTheriverMethodsoflandtransportLifeinthevillagesFoodPeriod6WritingStep1.Pre-writingSsreadthepassageandgetthegeneralideaaboutit.Ssmakealistofdetailsfromthetraveljournalthatyoubelievearerealandyoudon’``\n``tbelievearereal.Step2.While-writingSswriteashortlettertoWangWeiasoneofherfriendandaskhertodescribe:howshefeels,whatsheisdoing,andsomeplaceyouwanttoknowabout.Thenwishherwellonherjourneybyusingsomeofthefollowingexpressions:Haveanice/goodtime.Haveanice/goodtrip.Goodluckonyourjourney.Say“Hello”to…Givemylove/bestwishesto…Havefun.Takecare.Writetome.Ssreadtheirwritingandcheckthemistakesbythemselves.Ssexchangetheirwritingandcorrectthemistakes.Ssrewritetheletteragain.Step3.After-writingChoosesomesamplesandshowtheminclass.Tipsonwriting:Payattentiontotheformofwritingaletter.Payattentiontothetensewhilewriting.Payattentiontothestructuresofthesentences.Step4.assignmentSsingroup3-5,makeanadvertisementorfinishtheprojectonpage61.``\n``Period7Teacherscanusethisperiodfreely.Suggestion:TeacherscanusethisperiodtoletSssumupwhattheyhavelearnedandexplainwhatSscouldn’tunderstandverywellinthisunit.TeacherscanalsoaddmorepracticeinthisperiodtoconsolidatewhattheSshavelearned.Finally,asktheSstofinishcheckingyourselfonpage61.Itisveryimportanttoimprovetheirlearning.``\n``Unit4EarthquakesTeachingaimsanddemands:1.Topic:Basicknowledgeofearthquakes;howtoprotectoneselfandhelptheothersindisasters2.Usefulwordsandexpressions:shake,well(n.),rise,smelly,pond,pipe,burst,canal,steam,dirt,ruin,injure,destroy,brick,dam,useless,steel,shock,quake,rescue,electricity,disaster,army,organize,bury,coal,shelter,fresh,percent,speech,judge,honour,prepare;rightaway,(be)atanend,digout,bringin,a(great)numberof3.Functions:Talkingaboutpastexperiences:Iwillneverforgetthedaywhentheearthquaketookplace.Thetimewas5:15intheafternoonandIwasdrivingalongtheroad.Sequence4.Grammar:Theattributiveclause(I)由that,which,who,whose引导的定语从句Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.ItwasfeltinBeijing,whichismorethantwohundredkilometersaway.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.Teachingprocedures:Period1Step1.WarmingupSsdiscussandanswersomequestions:``\n``1.Whichofthefollowingmaycausepeoplethegreatestdamage?A.earthquakeB.typhoonC.floodD.drought2.Imagineyourhomebeginstoshakeandyoumustleaveitrightaway.Youhavetimetotakeonlyonething.Whatwillyoutake?Why?Step2.Pre-readingSsdiscussandanswer:Doyouknowwhatwouldhappenbeforeanearthquake?Whatcanwedotokeepourselvessafefromanearthquake?3.DoyouknowanythingaboutTangshanEarthquakein1976?Step3.ReadingSkimmingandfindtheanswerstothefollowingquestions:Whathappened?Whenandwheredidithappen?Ssreadagainandfillinthefollowingform:TimeWhathappenedBeforetheearthquakeWells:Animals:Lightsandsound:Waterpipes:WhiletheearthquakeHouses,roadsandcanals:Hardhillsofrock:Thelargecity:Thepeople:``\n``AftertheearthquakeHospitals,factoriesandbuildings:Theground:Dams:Railwaytracks:Animals:Wells:Ssreadthewholepassageagainandgetthemainideasofeachpart:Part1.ThenaturalsignsofacomingearthquakePart2.ThedamageofthecityaftertheearthquakePart3.ThehelptothesurvivorsStep4.ComprehendingSsfinishEx1and2onpage27.Step5.AssignmentSurftheInternetandgetmoreinformationabouttheearthquake.Retellthetext.Period2Step1.WarmingupSssharemoreinformationabouttheearthquake.AsksomeSstoretellthetextbyusingtheirownwords.Step2.Languagepointslie–lay-lain(v.):tobe,remainorbekeptinacertainstate处于某种状态``\n``Thevillagelayinruinsafterthewar.Thesemachineshavelainidlesincethefactoryclosed.inruins:severelydamagedordestroyed毁坏anearthquakeleftthewholetowninruins.Hiscareerisinruins.number(n.):aquantityofpeopleorthings数目;数量Thenumberofpeopleapplyinghasincreasedthisyear.Wewerefifteeninnumber.anumberof:alotofIhaveanumberofletterstowrite.Alargenumberofpeoplehaveapplied.4.injure(v.):tohurtoneself/sb./sth.physically受伤Hefelloffthebicycleandinjuredhisarm.5.reach(v.):toachieveorobtainsth.达成;达到;获得You’llunderstanditwhenyoureachmyage.Atlastwereachedadecision.6.rescue(n.):anactofrescuingorbeingrescued搭救;解救Arescueteamistryingtoreachthetrappedmines.Rescue(v.):tosaveorsetfreefromharm,indanger,orloss解救;救出Therescuedthemanfromdrowning.7.trap(v.):inaplacefromwhichonewantstoescapebutcannot困住;陷于绝境Theyweretrappedintheburninghotel.8.all…not…=notall…:somebutnotall一些;但不是全部Notallthegirlsleft.=Onlysomeofthemleftearly.``\n``Notallthechildrenarenoisy.=Someofthechildrenarenotnoisy.全部否定应用:noneof…Noneofuswereallowedtogothere.Noneofthesereportsisveryhelpful.Step3.learningaboutlanguage1.SsfinishEx1,2and3onpage27and28.2.TeachercheckstheanswerandgivetheSssomehelpiftheyhavesomedifficulty.Step4.assignmentFinishWb.Ex.1onpage63.Sstrytoremembertheusefulwordsandexpressionsbyhearts.Period3Step1.WarmingupSsreadthepassageagainandtrytofindthesentenceswithattributiveclauses.e.g.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.Step2.AttributiveclauseGiveSsmoresentencesandlettheSstofindthestructuresoftheattributiveclause.Ssdosomeexercisesabouthowtousethat,which,whoorwhose.SsfinishEx2onpage28.Somematerialsaboutattributiveclause:关系代词引导的定语从句 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。``\n``1)who,whom,that 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中作主语和宾语。例如: Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?他就是你想见的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语) Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)2)whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换)。例如: Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown. 那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。 Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhich)coverisgreen. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。3)which,that所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等。例如: Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside.农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作宾语) Thepackage(which/that)youarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped.你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)Step3.UsingstructuresSsreadthepassageonpage64.Sstrytocompletethesentencesbyusingwho,whom,which,thatorwhose.ChecktheanswerandexplainanyquestionsthattheSsmayask.Step4.AssignmentSslearnbyheartabouthowthestructuresoftheattributiveclause.Ssdosomeexercisesabouttheattributiveclause.``\n``Period4readingStep1.WarmingupAsktheSs:DoyouknowanythingabouttheearthquakeinSanFrancisco?Step2.ReadingSsreadingthepassageandfinishWb.Ex1onpage65.Ssreadthefirstparagraphinthispassage.Thengobackandreadagainthefirstparagraphofthepassageonpage26.ComparethewaysbothwritersgiveyoudetailsabouttheearthquakesandfinishEx2onpage65.Listentothetapeandreadthethirdparagraphwithfeeling.Step3.ListeningSslistentothetapeandfinishtheexercise1onpage62.Sslistentothetapeagainandthencompletethefollowingform:CauseofearthquakesMovingspeedofthePacificplateIn1906thePacificplatesuddenlyjumpedThePacificplatepushesonTheIndianplatepushesonWaysofreducinglossesfromearthquakesPeriod5listeningandspeakingStep1.pre-listeningSshaveadiscussabouttheearthquakeinSanFranciscoin1906andanswer:``\n``Whathappenedtothecity?What’stheresult?Step2.listeningSsreadthestatementofpart1,onpage30.Sslistentothetapeandmaketheirchoice.Sslistenagainandanswerthequestionsofpart2,onpage30.Step3.talkingSsreadtheshortpassageonpage62,andinpairsmakeupastorytoexplainhowanearthquakehappens.Sharethestoriesinclass.Step4.listeningtaskSslistentothetapeandwritedownthethree“things”thatarementionedinthepassageonpage66.Sslistenagainandgivemoredetailabouteachofthe“things”.Myearthquakeplan1stthingImustdo:2ndthingImustdo:3rdthingImustdo:Anyotheradviceyouthinkuseful:Ifyouareoutside,you:Ifyouareinthelivingroom,you:Ifyouareinthehousealone,you:Step5.talkingtaskSsinpairs,chooseeightthingsfromthelistonpage67toputintotheirpersonalearthquakebag.``\n``nowjoinwithanotherpairanddiscussyourchoices.Makeanotherlistofitemsandputthemintothefollowinglist:mypersonalearthquakebagwillcontain:1).___________2).____________3)._______________4).____________5)._____________6).____________7)._____________8)._____________Period6writingStep1.Pre-writing1.Ssreadtheletteronpage30.2.Ssmakealistaboutthepointsthattheywanttowriteforthespeech.Step2.writingSswritesomesentencesabouttheirspeech.Sswriteaspeechbyusingthesentences.Ssreadtheirwritingsbythemselvesandcorrectthemistakes.Peerrevising.Showsomegoodwritinginclass.Step3.PracticeSsfinishpart4onpage31.Step4.writingtaskFourSsinonegrouphaveadiscuss.Theyaregoingtoprepareapostertobeputuparoundschoolsorhospitaltoexplaintopeoplewhattheyshouldcollectinapersonalearthquakebagandwhy.Ssdesignhowmanypartstheywilldividetheposter.Ssbegintowritetheirposter.Ssingroupsshowtheirposterinclass.Step5.Assignment``\n``Ssingroupsfinishtheprojectonpage68.Period7Teacherscanusethisperiodfreely.Suggestion:TeacherscanusethisperiodtoletSssumupwhattheyhavelearnedandexplainwhatSscouldn’tunderstandverywellinthisunit.TeacherscanalsoaddmorepracticeinthisperiodtoconsolidatewhattheSshavelearned.Finally,asktheSstofinishcheckingyourselfonpage68.Itisveryimportanttoimprovetheirlearning.Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernheroTeachingaims:1.TopicThequalitiesofagreatperson;Thelivesofsomegreatpeople.2.Usefulwordsandexpressions:heroqualitywillingactiverepublicprinciplefightpeacefulprisonprisonerperiodlawadvisecontinuefeegoldyouthleaguestagevotepositionacceptviolenceequalblanketdegreeguardeducatedterrorfearcrueltyrewardright(n.)criminalleaderpresidentsentence(v.)sincerelyloseheartintroubleworryaboutoutofworkYouthLeagueasamatteroffactblowupput…inprisoncometopowersetupbesentencedto3.Functionalitems:A.Givingopinions:Whydoyouthinkso?Whatdoyouthinkof…?What’syouropinion?Iagree/don’tagree.Ithink/don’tthink….Iprefer….Inmyopinion….I’mafraid…B.Makingcomments:Goodidea!``\n``That’sanexcellentidea.4.StructuresTheattributiveclause(II)由where,when,why,介词+which,介词+when引导的定语从句。TheschoolwhereIstudiedonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.ThiswasatimewhenyouhadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.ThereasonwhyIgotajobwasbecauseofmyhardwork.…wewereputinapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfighttheGovernment.ThepersontowhomyoushouldbegratefulforapeacefulSouthAfricaisNelsonMandela.TeachingproceduresPeriod1ReadingStep1.Warmingup1.AskSssomequestions:Whatarethequalitiesyoushouldfindinagreatperson?Whodoyouthinkisagreatperson?Whatqualitiesdoyouhave?2.Ssfinishthechartonpage33.Step2.Pre-reading1.ShowSssomepicturesaboutsixgreatpersonsandletthemguesswhotheyare.2.AskSstotellwhytheyareimportantpersonsinhistory.Step3.While-reading1.Firstreading:Ssreadthetextandfinishcomprehending1onpage35.2.SsreadagainandmakeatimelineofElias’lifeuntilhemetNelsonMandela.1940______________1942______________1944______________1946______________1948______________1950_______________1952______________1954_______________3.Ssreadthewholepassageandseehowmanypartsthetextcanbedividedinto,andgivethegeneralideaofeachpart.``\n``Suggestedanswers:PartIparagraph1-2ThelifeofElias’beforehemetNelsonMandela.PartIIparagraph3-5ThechangeofElias’lifeafterhemetNelsonMandelaandwhatMandeladid.Step4.After-readingSsdiscuss:HowtheANCYouthLeaguefightstheGovernment?WhatcanwelearnfromthetextaboutNelsonMandela?Step5.ExtensivereadingGettheSstolearnmoreaboutNelsonMandela.Ssreadthepassage:therestofElias’storyonpage38,andanswerthefollowingquestions:1.WhendidEliaslosehisjob?2.DoesEliaslikehispresentwork?Homework1.Recitethekeysentencesinthetext.2.Retellthetext.Period2languagelearningandgrammarStep1.RevisionSstrytoretellthetext,usingtheirownwords.Step2.Languagepoints1.ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawas….2.advise…on3.be…away4.Lessimportantthan…5.Onlythendidwedecideto…(倒装句)Step3discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions1.SsreadElias’storyagainandtrytofindwordsthatmeanthesameintheformonpage35.``\n``2.Ssreadthepassageonpage36,part2andtrytocompleteitwithproperwords.Step4.Grammar:Theattributiveclause1.Ssreadthefollowingsentencesandtrytofindtherules.ThemineswhereIgotajobwere9kmfrommyhome.ThereasonwhyIgotajobwasbecauseofmyhardwork.ThetimewhenIjoinedtheANCYouthLeaguewaslateatnight.Thegovernmentbuildingwherewevotedwasverygrand.ThedatewhenIarrivedwasthe5thAugust.2.Practice:Ssfinishthesentencesonpage36,part2.Step5.Practice1.SsdoWbusingstructures:exercise1.2.Ssdotheexercise2onpage71,jointwosentencesintoanattributiveclause.Period3SpeakingStep1.RevisionDictation:TheteacherspeaksthefollowingsentencesinChinese,theSswritethemdowninEnglish.1.ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.2.Heofferedguidancetopoorblackpeopleontheirlegalproblems.3.IworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbecomeoutofwork.4.Wewereputintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfighttheGovernment.5.ItwasverydangerousbecauseifIwascaughtIcouldbeputinprison.6.…Iknewitwouldhelpusachieveourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.Step2.Talking1.Ssanswerthequestion:Whatarethequalitiesyoushouldfindinagreatperson?2.Ssingroupstalkabouttheirhero/heroineonpage69.Whentheydiscuss,trytouse``\n``thefollowingwords:Goodidea!That’sanexcellentidea!Iagree/don’tagree.Iprefer…Inmyopinion…Ithink/don’tthink…I’mafraid…Whydoyouthinkso?Whatdoyouthinkof…?What’syouropinion?Step3.SpeakingtaskSsingroupsandtrytofinishthespeakingtaskonpage74.1.Ssreadthepassageandgettoknowwhattheyaregoingtodo;2.Ssingroupsandbegintodiscuss;3.Ssshouldtakenoteswhiletheyaretalking;4.Ssshouldchooseonetogiveatalktotheclass.Step4.DebatingSsdivideintotwopartsanddebate.Topic:MaoZedongisagreatpersoninhistory.MaoZedongisnotagreatpersoninhistory.Period4ExtensivereadingStep1.Pre-readingShowsomepicturesandaskSstosaysomethingaboutBillGates.T:Doyouknowwhoheis?S:BillGates.T:Whocansaysomethingabouthim?S:Billsetuphisowncompany“Microsoft”.Hemakesmostpeopleintheworldusethecomputer.Hemakesuslearnabouttheworldathome.T:DoyouthinkBillGatesagreatman?Ssdiscussandanswer.Step2.Reading``\n``Ssreadthepassageonpage73andfillintheinformationsheet.InformationaboutBillGatesJobAchievementsWhatdidhegiveupforhisbeliefs?Whydoeshehaveenemies?Whyattackedbythegovernment?Step3.DiscussionSsingroupsdiscusswhatkindofpersonBillGatesis.Suggestedanswers:IthinkBillGatesisagreatmanbecausehesetupthebiggestInternetcooperation“Microsoft”intheworld.Hemadealotofmoneywithhissoftwareandgavehismillionsofdollarstohelptheeducationandhealthofmanychildrenaroundtheworld.Hiscooperationalsoprovidesalotofjobchances.Period5ListeningStep1.Usinglanguage-listeningSsareaskedtoreadthequestionsandmultipleanswerstofindoutthelisteningpointsfirst,thenlistentothetapethreetimestochoosethebestanswersandanswerthetwoquestions.AsktheSspaymuchattentiontotheseimportantpointswhilelistening.Andtellthemtotakenoteslikethis:Passbook:abook…Underground;Surface:Live:Step2.ListeningSsturntopage69andlistentothetapethreetimes.Beforetheylisten,askthemtoreadthequestionsfirst.Step3.Listeningtask1.Firstlistening:Ssturntopage72andtrytoanswerthefourquestionsofpart1.2.Sslistenagainandcompletethetablesofpart2.``\n``3.Afterlistening:iftimepermits,asktwoSstoanswerthequestion:Whodoyouthinkcausedtheaccident?Period6WritingStep1.Pre-writing1.AsktheSstosaysomethingaboutNelsonMandela.2.Ssreadmoreabouthislife.Step2.While-writing1.Sscollecttheirideasfortheletter.Writethemdowninorder.2.Ssbegintheletterwiththeiraddressandthedate.Theymaybeginlikethis:Dearpresident,IamwritingtoaskyoutofreeNelsonMandela.HerearesomereasonswhyIthinkheshouldbefree….3.Finishtheletterlikethis:Yourssincerely,(Yourname)4.ChoosesomeSstoreadtheirletters.SuggestedanswersJinanNo.1MiddleSchoolShandong,ChinaOctober27,2004DearPresident,IamwritingtoaskyoutofreeNelsonMandela.HerearesomereasonswhyIthinkheshouldbefree.Asweallknow,peoplewithdifferentcolorsshouldbeequal.NelsonMandeladevotedallhislifetorealizethisdream.In1994,hefoundedtheANCYouthLeaguetocallonpeopletostrugglefortheirrightstovote.In1952,heopenedalawofficetohelpthepoorblackpeopleinJohannesburgontheirproblems.Theblackpeoplelovedhim.In1962,Mandelaencouragedpeopletouseviolenceagainstanti-blacklawstogettheirrights,sohewassentencedtofiveyearshardlabor.Oneyearlater,asoneoftheleadersoftheANC,heledthemtoblowupthegovernmentbuildingstorealizetheirdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal,sothathewasagainsentencedtoprisonforlifeonRobbenIslanduntilnow.``\n``Ithink,whathedidwasforhispeople,hiscountry,notforhimself.Hehasanunselfishandbraveheart.Asheisagreatman,youshouldsethimfree.Bestwishes!Yourstruly,LiHuaStep3.WritingtaskAsktheSswriteagreatpersonintheireyes.GivetheSsapossibleversionaftertheyfinishit.MotherTeresaPersonalinformationWasborninYugoslavia,onAugust27,1910,anurse,gottheNoblePeacePrizeHardworkAchievementHelpthepoorandcomfortingthedyinginthestreetofthecity;herworkspreadtootherspartsofIndiaGoodqualitiesHard-working,kind-hearted,persistentYouropinionAwell-knownperson,worththeprizePeriod7Teacherscanusethisperiodfreely.Suggestion:TeacherscanusethisperiodtoletSssumupwhattheyhavelearnedandexplainwhatSscouldn’tunderstandverywellinthisunit.TeacherscanalsoaddmorepracticeinthisperiodtoconsolidatewhattheSshavelearned.Finally,asktheSstofinishcheckingyourself.Itisveryimportanttoimprovetheirlearning.``