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基础型:一、在空白处填入a/an或the。1.ThismorningIbought_____newspaperand_____magazine._______newspaperisinmybagbutIdon'tknowwhereIput______magazine.2.Isaw______accidentthismorning.______carcrashedinto______tree.______driverof______carwasn'thurtbut______carwasbadlydamaged.3.Therearetwocarsparkedoutside:______blueoneand_______greyone._______blueoneismyneighbour's;Idon'tknowwho______ownerof_______greyoneis.4.Myfriendslivein_______oldhousein_______smallvillage.Thereis_______beautifulgardenbehind_______house.Iwouldliketohave______gardenlikethat.二、单选1.Iread______story.Itis______interestingstory.A.a,anB.a,aC.the,theD./,an2.Britainis__EuropeancountryandChinais___Asiancountry.A.an,anB.a,aC.a,anD.an,a3.______Chinais_____oldcountrywith_____longhistory.A.The,an,aB.The,a,aC./,an,theD./,an,a4._____elephantisbiggerthan______horse.A./,/B.an,aC.An,aD./,the5.Wealwayshave______ricefor______lunch.A./,/B.the,/C./,aD.the,the6.Ittookme______hourand_____halftofinish______work.A.a,a,aB.an,a,aC.an,a,theD.an,a,/7.______doctortoldmetotake______medicinethreetimes______day,stayin_____bed,thenIwouldbebettersoon.A./,a,a,theB.A,the,the,/C.The,the,a,/D.A,/,a,/8.Thereis____pictureon____wall.Ilike____pictureverymuch.A.a,the,theB.a,the,aC.the,a,aD.a,an,the9.Januaryis______firstmonthoftheyear.A.aB./C.anD.the10.Shut_____door,please.A.aB.anC.theD./11.Einsteinwon_____NobelPrizeinPhysicsin1921.A.aB.anC.theD./12.What____finedayitistoday!Let'sgototheSummerPalace.A.aB.anC.theD./13.Ilikemusic,butIdon'tlike____musicofthatTVplay.A.aB.anC.theD./14.____girloverthereis____Englishteacher.A.The,anB.A,/C.The,/D.A,a15.It's____excitingwaytoshopontheNet.A.aB.anC.theD./16.Shewas___founderof___orderofnunscalledtheMissionariesofCharity.\nA.a,anB.a,/C.the,/D.the,an17.Xi'anis___oldcitywith___longhistory,isn'tit?A.a,anB.an,aC.the,theD.the,a18.Nancy'ssisteris____Englishteacher,isn'tshe?A.aB.anC.theD./19.Chaffsis______boy,buthecanplaytheguitarverywell.A.aneight-yearsoldB.aeight-year-oldC.aeight-years-oldD.aneight-year-old20.Weoftenhavesportsafterclass,andIliketoplay_____basketball.A.aB.anC.theD./21.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin_______westpartofourcountry______nextyear.A.the,theB./,/C./,theD.the,/22.Weworkfivedays______week.A.aB.anC.theD./23.-Inwhichclassis______boyinwhite?-He'sinclass4.A.theB.aC.anD./24.-Wheredoyouusuallyhave______lunch?-Athome.A.aB.anC.theD./25.Hehithissisterin______face.A.theB.herC.×D.his26.-Haveyouseen______book?Ileftitherethismorning.-Isit______Chinesebook?Isawit.A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,a27.There's______“u”and______“s”in______word“use”.A.an,a,theB.a,an,×C.a,a,aD.a,an,the28.-Didyouseemygrandmother?-Oh,Isaw______oldwomansittingonachairbythelake.Maybesheis.A.aB.anC.theD.×29.-Doyousee______manwithdog?-Oh,Yes,dogisyellow.A.the,a,TheB.a,a,theC.a,a,AD.a,the,A30.Whois______better,LiPingorWangDong?A.theB.aC.anD.×提高型:I.冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划×。1.Thereis_______pictureof_______ elephanton_______ wall.2.Thisis_______ usefulbook.I'vereaditfor_______hour.3._______elephantismuchheavierthan_______ horse.\n4._______doctortoldhimtotake_______ medicinethreetimes_______day.5.Let'sgooutfor_______ walk.6.It'stoohot.Open_______ door,please.7.Thereis_______ womanoverthere._______womanisMeimei'smother.8._______sunrisesin_______ east.9._______ChangjiangRiveris_______ longestriverin_______ China.10.Areyougoingtodoit_______ secondtime?11.Washingtonis_______ capitalof_______ USA.12._______Turnersarelivingattheendof_______TurnerStreet.13.Hejoinedthearmyin_______ springof_______1995.14._______oldmanis_______teacher.Helikesplaying_______basketballafter_______ supper.15.AfterIhad_______ quickbreakfast,Ihurriedtoschool.16.Are_______ sheepkeptby_______ farmersforproducing_______ wooland_______meat?17.Theywentto_______ People'sPark,butwebothwentto_______People'sCinemayesterday.18.Ioftenwatch_______ TVin_______ evening.19._______dayof_______ December20,1999isMonday.20.Tomorrowis_______ ChristmasDayandmyfatherandIwenttochoose _______Christmastreetoday.21.Ithink_______ mathsismoreimportantthananyothersubject.22.Heoftengoesto_______ schoolby_______ bike.23.Whatdoesthis_______ wordmean,_______Father?24.What_______ importantnews!II.选择填空。1.—DoesJimhave_______ruler? —Yes,hehas_______. A.an;some B.a;one C.a;/ D.any;one2.Thereis_______ oldbike._______oldbikeisMrZhao's. A.an;The B.the;An C.a;The D.the;The3._______appleadaykeepsthedoctorsaway. A.The B.A C.An D.Two4.—Howmanybooksdoyouhave? —Ihave_______ book.That's_______ Englishbook. A.a;an B.a;oneC.one;an D.one;one5.AtthattimeTomwas_______one-year-oldbaby. A.a B.an C.the D./6._______tigeris_______ China. A.The;a B.A;the C.The;from D.The;the7.Wecan'tsee_______ sunat_______ night. A.the;the B.the;/ C.a;/ D./;/8._______usefulbookitis! A.Whatan B.Howa C.Whata D.What\n9.Oneafternoonhefound_______handbag.Therewas_______“s”onthecornerof_______ handbag. A.a;an;the B.a;a;the C.an;an;an D.the;a;a10._______oldladywithwhitehairspoke_______ Englishwellat_______meeting. A.An;an;a B.The;/;an C.The;/;a D.The;/;the11._______GreatWallis_______ longestwallintheworld. A.A;a B.The;the C.A;the D.The;a12._______newbridgehasbeenbuiltoverHuangpuRiver. A.The;a B.A;/ C.A;the D.An;the13._______womanoverthereis_______ popularteacherinourschool. A.A;an B.The;a C.The;the D.A;the14.Heusedtobe_______ teacherbutlaterheturned_______ writer. A.a;a B.a;the C./;a D.a;/15.Theymadehim_______ king. A.a B.the C.an D./16.Hisfatheris_______ Englishteacher.Heworksinourschool. A.a B.an C.the D./17.Ishe_______ Americanboy? A.an B.a C.one D./18.DoesTomoftenplay_______ footballafter_______ school? A./;/ B./;the C.the;/ D.a;/19.Theypassedourschool_______ daybeforeyesterday. A.an B.one C.a D.the20.Australiais_______ English-speakingcountry. A.a B.an C.the D./21.Shehas_______ orangeskirt._______skirtisnice. A.a;The B.an;The C.an;A D.the;The22.Thisis_______ apple.It's_______ bigapple. A.an;a B.a;the C.a;an D.an;the23.Lookat_______ horseoverthere. A.a B.an C.the D./24.Don'tplay_______ basketballhere.It'sdangerous. A.a B.an C./ D.the25.Thereis_______ oldwomaninthecar. A./ B.the C.a D.an26.Beijingis_______ beautifulcity.It's_______ capitalofChina. A.a;a B.the;the C./;the D.a;the27.Shanghaiisin_______ eastofChina. A./ B.an C.a D.the28.I'vebeenastudenttherefornearlytwoand_______halfyears. A.a B.an C.the D./29.Billis_______ Englishteacher.Helikesplaying_______ football. A.a;the B.an;the C.a;/ D.an;/30.Themuseumisquitefar.Itwilltakeyouhalf_______ hourtogetthereby_______bus.\n A.an;/ B.an;a C.a;/ D./;/综合型 Mr Wang has worked as ______ English teacher for more than 10 years. A. / B. a C. an D. the2、.How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here? -It takes us hour or more to go to my hometown by train.A. an; a B. a ; an C. an; / D. a; /3、.—What useful book it is! —Yeah, it tells you how to play guitar.A. an; the B. a; a C. a; the D. an; a4、.Susan joined an art club at ___age of six and paints well.A. the B. an C.a5、My uncle is ________ engineer. He works very hard.A. the B. a C. an6、.A horse is _______ useful animal. A. a B. an C. the D. /7、 We usually go to ______ school on weekdays, and sometimes go to______ cinema at weekends.A. 不填;the B. the; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填;不填8.、 _ are planning to go on vacation.A. Black’s B. A Black’s C. The Black’s D. The Blacks9、Mrs Smith has _____ son and a daughter.A. a B. an C. the10、 Her daughter began to pla y _____ piano when she was fi ve. Now she’s very good at it.A. an B. a C. the D. /11、. She learned to play piano all by herself.A. a B. an C. the D.不填12、. —What do you want to be in the future, Nick?—I want to be _____ pilot. It is_____ exciting job.A、 a; a B. a; an C. the; an D, a; the13、There is ______big supermarket in ______center of our city.A、a; the B. the; a C. the; the 14、 Beijing, _______ capital of China, has _______ long history.A. a; a B. the; 不填 C. the; a D. 不填;the15、 Let’s have ____ break; I want to make_______ telephone call.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 16、. "Cindy, do you have ________e-mail address? I want to send you some photos. ""Yes, I do. It’s cindy]26@ sohu. com. "A. a B. an C. the17、 It is ________ popular way among the young people to chat on the Internet now.A. a B. an C. the\n18、. — Do you know ______ girl who is standing under ____ tree?— Of course! She is Lucy, my classmates.A. the, the B. a, a C. a, / D. /, the19、There is _____ pencil on the desk.A、 an B. a C. the D. /20、 I often go to school ________.A. by bus B. by a bus C. by the bus21、 Sam wants to be _________ actor.A. a B. TheC. an22、 —Why do you like Jack? —Because he is honest boy.A. a B. an C. the23、 I don’t know the city. Where can I find ___ good restaurant?.A. a B. an C. the D. (不填)24、 Learning_____ country’s language is a better way knowing _____culture behind it.A. the; a B. a; the C. /; the D. a; /25、John can play _____ guitar, but he can’t play ______ chess.A. the;/ B./;the C. the; the26、 —lily is coming by_____ plane tomorrow.—Let s go to _ airport to meet her.A. a; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; the 27、 —What ________ exciting sports show!—Yeah, I love this game.A. a B. the C. an28、.Miss Liu wants to lose weight. She just has _______ cup of milk for ________ breakfast every day.A. a; the B. a;(填)C. the; a D. the;(不填)29、._______ lion is a dangerous animal. Don’t you think so?A. A B. An C. The 30、. There is big supermarket in center of our city.A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the 31、 Li Na plays ________ tennis very well. She has become ____first Asian woman to reach a Grand Slam(大满贯) final.A. a, the B. /, the C. the, a D./,a32、.Meimei’s father is teacher in a school.A. / B. an C. a D. the33、. On April 12, 1961,_____27—year—old Yuri Gagarin(尤里.加加林)became the first human to go into_____ space.A. the;不填 B. the; the C. a;不填 D. a; the 34、. ---How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house? ---It was great. Mike’s mum is _________ wonderful cook. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; an35、—Did you get there by ______ bike? —No, I took ______ taxi. \nA. a; a B. 填; a C. the; the D. a; the36— What does Michael look like? — He has big eyes and _______ wide mouth. A. a B. an C. the 37、. Which of the following phonetic transcription(标) is right for the phrase “the egg”?eg/ di eg/ D. / eg/ C. /θi A./ðə eg/ B. /ði38、 My mother is _______English teacher in No. 2 Middle School.A. a B. the C. an D. /39、 Look! There is ________ cat in the tree. A. a B. an C. the D. /40、 I like music, but I don’t like ______ music of this film.A. a B. an C. the D.不填41、 – By the end of this year, China’s state and provincial (省的) libraries will be free to the public. –That’s _______ good news for those who often go to these places.A. a B. the C. 不填42、. -What are you going to be when you grow up?- teacher like you.A. A B. An C. The D./43、.On March 11, 2011 _____ earthquake hit Japan.A. an B. a C. \ D. the44、.There’s ______ apple on the table. _______ apple is for my little brother. A. a; An B. an; An C. the; An D. an; The45、The evening party was really fun. We had _________ great time. A. a B. an C. the D.不填46、 Photography can be ______excellent hobby for kids.A. / B. a C. an D. the47、 –What do you usually have for ______ breakfast, Peter?–A friend egg, three pieces of bread and a glass of milk.A. a B. an C. the D. / 48、.There is _______report in today’s newspaper. It’s about _______sports meeting that will be held in Weihai.A. a; the B. an; the C. the; the D. a; a 49、. — Who’s that lovely girl?— You mean ______ girl with long hair? That’s Kate.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填50、 My birthday is coming. Dale will send me ___ e - dog as my birthday present.A. a B. an C. the51、. Lily is ______ active girl and she is fond of playing ______ volleyball.A. an; a B. a; the C. an; / D. a; /52、 Lady Gaga is ¬¬________very popular singer. She has lots of fans. A. a B. an C. the D. /53、 I am going to make ________special house for my pet pig this\nweekend.A. an B. a C. the54、 — Have you seen______ pen? I left one here this morning.— Is it___________ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the55、.Lucy is__ good girl. She often helps others.A.a B.an C.the D./56、 Justin Bieber is ______Canadian singer and he has lots of fans.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填57、--Do you know ______ man in blue? --Yes, he’s a professor of_________ university.A. the, a B. a, an C. the, an D. / , the 58、.—There’s ______ ball on the ground. Would you please pass ______ ball to me? —With pleasure.A. the; the B. the; a C. a; a D. a; the59、. Ge You is ______ interesting actor. He has lots of fans.A. a B. 不填 C. an60、 It’s not __ good idea to drive for four hours without _ break.A. a; a B. a: the C. the; a D. the; the61、 As we know, England is _______European country and Singapore is ______Asian country.A. an; an B. an; a C .a; a D. a; an62、.-Who’s ___________ boy in red, do you know? -Oh. He’s ___________ friend of Tom.A. the, a B. an, the C. a, the D. the, an63、. — Look at _______ skirt. I bought it for Mother on Mothers’ Day, isn’t it nice? — Oh, what _______ nice present!A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. a; 不填64、I really like ______ book you lent me yesterday. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填65、. Fred plays _____ piano after _____ supper every day.A. the; the B. /; the C. the; /66、.– Can I help you, sir? - I’d like to have 100 _____. I want my students to draw pictures.A. piece of paper B. pieces of paper C. pieces of papers67、. This novel can make you laugh and cry at _____ same time.A) a B) an C) the D) /68、We will see __________ even stronger China in __________ near future.A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. an; a69、 We should often help _______poor.A. a B. 不填 C. the70、. I usually go to school on ________foot. A a B. the C. / \n答案基础型一、1.a,a,Thethe2.an,a,a,The,the,the3.A,a,thethe,the4.an,a,a,the,a二、1-5ACDCA5-10CCADC10-15CACAB16-20DBBDD21-25DAADA26-30DDBBD提高型I.1.a;an;the2.a;an。第一个空的a是泛指,第二个空的an是指“一小时”。3.An;a。这两个空都是泛指,故都用不定冠词。4.The;the;a。前两个空都是特指,故填the;后一个空中的a相当于every或each,threetimesaday意为“一天三次”。5.a。gooutforawalk意为“出去散步”。6.the7.a;The。前者泛指,后者特指。8.The;the。第一个空用the表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体;第二个空用the是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词。9.The;the,×。第一空用the是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词;第二空用the是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词;第三空“零”冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词。10.a。asecondtime意为“再一次”、“另一次”。thesecondtime意为“第二次”。此句填a是表示动作的重复,而不能用the(表顺序)。11.the;the。第一个the是特指美国的首都。第二个the是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词。12.The。“the+姓氏的复数”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。13.the;×。表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词。14.Thea;×;×。在球类名称前不加冠词。泛指的三餐名称前不加冠词。15.a。三餐名称前若有形容词,则可在形容词前加冠词,此处是泛指,故用a。16.×;×;×;×。此句意为“农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗?”前两个空也可填定冠词,意为:“那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗?”17.the;the。普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。18.×;the。TV前不加冠词。“早、午、晚”名词前加冠词。19.The;×;×。第一空是特指。日期名词前不加冠词。20×;a21.×。学科名称前一般不加冠词。22.×;×。gotoschool上学。bybike骑自行车。23.×;×。指示代词不能与定冠词连用。24×。注意news是不可数名词,故不能加a。II.1.B。第一空是泛指;第二空的one是不定代词,用以替代前面的ruler。2.A3.C。这是一句谚语,意思是“一天吃一个苹果,用不着看医生。”4.C。one强调数量,用以回答“Howmany...?”问句;第二个空是泛指,故用an。5.A。one虽以元音字母开头,但以辅音音素[w]开头,故填a。\n6.C。此句意为:“这只老虎来自中国。”7.B。在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the;atnight“在夜晚”,注意该短语中没有冠词。8C9.A。“s”虽为辅音字母,但却以元音音素[e]开头,故填an。10.D。第一个空填the,是特指那个“白发老太太”;第二个空不填冠词,是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词。English后面如有language,就得说theEnglishlanguage。“在会议上”应为atthemeeting。11.B。theGreatWall长城。12.C。第一个空是泛指,用a;第二个空是河流名称,故用the。13.B。第一个空:“那边的那个妇女”,是特指;第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业,是泛指。14.D。第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。15.D。表示某人的职位时可用“零冠词”。16.B17.A18.A。afterschool放学以后。19.D。thedaybeforeyesterday前天。20.B21.B。第一空泛指,第二空特指。22.A。两个空都是泛指。23.C24.C25.D26.D27.D。intheeastof在某地区(内)的东部。28.A。twoandahalfyears也可说成twoyearsandahalf,意思都是“两年半”。29D30A。halfanhour半小时,bybus乘公共汽车。综合型1答案:C【解析】考查冠词。修饰English teacher,排除B。句意:作为一位英语老师2答案:C【解析】冠词的考察 hour 第一个字母h不发音,所以一小时应用an hour; by 介词,当交通工具前无修饰词时,用介词by且名词前不用冠词。3答案:C【解析】本题考查的是冠词的用法。a用在以辅音(指辅音音素)开头的词前,an用在以元音(指元音音素)的词前。the表示特指。本题意思是,-这本书真有用。-是的,它告诉你怎么谈吉他。useful和guitar是以辅音音素开头,故本题选C。4答案:A 【解析】冠词用法。at the age of为固定搭配,意为“在……岁时”,故选A。5答案:C【解析】考查冠词。表示“一个,一位”用a/an.此题engineer以元音音素开头,前用an.6答案:A 【解析】A 考查冠词用法 根据句意:马是有用的动物。a用在辅音元素前, an 用在元音元素前,the用在特指事物前。故选A.7答案:A 【解析】冠词用法。Go to school 固定用法,go to a/the cinema 也是固定用法,a/the cinema 表示一类事物。8答案D【解析】冠词的考察 the加姓的复数形式表示“一家人”9答案B\n【解析】考查冠词的用法。根据句子的a daughter,可知泛指一个儿子和一个女儿,son的开头字母的因素是辅音,要用a,故选B。10答案C【解析】考查冠词的使用。演奏乐器要冠词the 。11答案C【解析】考查冠词用法,乐器前要加定冠词the。12答案:B。考查冠词。“a+单数名词”泛指人或物的类别。答句句意:我想做一位飞行员,那是一种令人激动的工作。易错提示:job与pilot不是同一物,不要误以为后面是第二次提到而用the。13答案:A【解析】考查冠词。对于可数名词,第一次提到用a或an,big的第一个音素是辅音音素,用a;in the centre of-------是固定搭配。14答案C【解析】考查冠词的用法。The表特指,the capital of China意为“中国的首都”;has a long history意为“有一段悠久的历史”。15答案:A【解析】本题考查固定短语的构成。have a break是固定搭配,意为“休息一下”;make a telephone call也是固定搭配,意为“打电话”。故选A。16答案:B 【解析】 e-mail是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应用不定冠词an。故选B。17答案A 【解析】冠词的考查。Popular是以辅音开始的单词,一种流行的方式应用冠词a.18答案 :A 【解析】冠词用法。the用于特指某人(物),本句意思就是指树下站着的这个女孩,girl, tree都是特指,故选择A。19【答案】B【解析】冠词的考察 “桌子上有一支铅笔”,表示泛指,pencil第一个因素是辅音音素,故用不定冠词a.20答案:A 【解析】考查固定短语。乘坐公共汽车是by bus,没冠词。21答案:C 【解析】考查冠词用法 不定冠词数量有“一”的意思,actor开头读音是原音,所以不用a而用an。22答案: B【解析】冠词的考查.honest是以元音开始的单词,应够用冠词an. 23答案:A【解析】冠词的用法。第一次提到的事物一般用不定冠词a或an,第二次提到或特指的一般用定冠词the,从本句的表达可知,是第一次提到,故答案为A。24答案:B25答案:A 解析:考查冠词的用法。表示“弹奏乐器”使用定冠词the,表示“下棋”不使用冠词,故选A项。26答案:D【解析】考查点:冠词的用法。解题思路:by+交通工具,中间没有任何冠词,定冠词the用在名词前表特指,不定冠词用在名词前表一类,a用于辅音音素开头的词前。根据句意:“丽丽明天乘飞机来。 让我们去机场见她吧。”此处表示特指。 故选D。27答案:C 【解析】考查冠词的用法。exciting是元音音素开始的单词,所以用an。28答案: B “一杯牛奶”是a cup of milk, 用a表示数量“一”;一日三餐名词前常常不用冠词,因此答案为B。29答案:C 30答案:A31答案:B 该题考查了冠词的用法,第一个空考查了零冠词的用法,球类名词前不用冠词;第二个空考查了定冠词the的一种用法,用在序数词、形容词最高级前,表特指。32答案:C33答案A 【解析】冠词用法。由句意:在1961年4月12号,27岁的尤里.加加林成为进入太空的第一人。第一个空属于特指,应该用the,而space作“太空”时一般不用冠词。34答案:B 【解析】选B。考查冠词的用法。定冠词the用在名词前表特指,不定冠词用在名词前表 一类。问句是指麦克家的晚餐,故是特指;答语是说麦克的妈妈是一个极好的厨师,是泛指。 a用于辅音音素开头的词前,故选B。\n35答案:B 【解析】冠词的用法。by直接加交通工具表示方式,take a taxi是固定词组。36答案:A 【解析】考查不定冠词的辨析。mouth为可数名词,被形容词wide修饰;而wide又是以辅音字母开头。句意:他有大大的眼睛和一张大嘴。故选A。37答案:B【解析】定冠词的用法。定冠词the在元音因素前发而不发。是元音,故选B。38答案:C【解析】考查冠词的用法。a用于辅音之前,an用于元音之前;由句意“我的母亲是一位第二中学的英语教师”及单词English的第一因素是元音,可判定用an。故选C。39答案A【解析】考查冠词的用法。cat为可数名词,且以辅音开头。句意:看!树上有一只猫。故选A。40答案:C【解析】:冠词用法。不定冠词A 和an表泛指。定冠词The表特指。由句意“我喜欢音乐,但我不喜欢这部电影的音乐”。故选C。41答案:C【解析】冠词的用法。答语中news是一个不可数名词,故前面既不能用a也不能用an,定冠词the一般用于第二次提到的某个事物。42答案:A【解析】冠词的用法。a 修饰以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词;an修饰以元音音素开始的单数可数名词。the表特指。句意为“你长大了打算干什么?”“像你一样做一位老师。”故选A。43答案:A【解析】考查冠词的用法。a用于辅音之前,an用于元音之前;由句意“一场地震在2011年3月11日袭击了日本”及单词earthquake的第一因素是元音,可判定用an。44答案:D 【解析】 冠词的用法。泛指用不定冠词,apple是元音音素开头的用an;再次提到上文的人或物用定冠词the.45答案:A 【解析】固定搭配。 have a great time意为“玩的开心”。46答案:C 【解析】不定冠词的用法。不定冠词an用于元音前,表示“数量有‘一’”的意思,句意为“对孩子们来说一个很好的爱好”。47答案:D解析: 考查冠词的用法。三餐前不用冠词,故选D项。48答案:A 【解析】冠词的用法。report为可数名词单数,这里表示“一”;这里的sports meeting是特指“在威海举行的体育运动会”,故用the。49答案:C【解析】冠词的用法。 此处girl之后有后置定语with long hair,是特指“长头发的那个女孩”,因此用the。50答案:B 【解析】冠词用法。泛指用不定冠词,e-dog是元音音素开头, 所以用an。51【答案】C解析:考查冠词的用法。active是以元音音素开头故用an; 球类前 不用冠词。故选C。52答案:A 【解析】不定冠词的用法。a/an 后接单数可数名词,强调数量“一,一个”。故选A.53答案:B【解析】冠词的用法。本句句意为本周末我打算为我的宠物狗做一个特别的房子。一个特别的房子为a special house,此处为不定冠词,而special的开始是辅音音素,因此本题答案为B。54答案:B 【解析】考查冠词用法。两个空缺处均是泛指,且都是以辅音因素开头的单词,故答案选B。55答案:A【解析】冠词的用法不定冠词表示泛指,指一类,a用在用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前,定冠词the用在名词前表特指。g的音标是/g/,故用冠词a。56答案:A 【解析】冠词的用法。Justin Bieber是一个音乐家,是泛指且Canadian的第一个音是辅音,因此用a。57答案:A \n【解析】考查点:冠词的用法。定冠词the表示特指,此处特指穿蓝衣服的那个人;第一次提到某物要用a/an, university是辅音音素开头的,故“一个大学”要说a university,an要放在以元音音素开头的单词前。故选A。58答案:D 【解析】考查冠词。对于可数名词,第一次提到用a或an,第二次提到用the。59答案:C 【解析】冠词用法。interesting是元音音素开头的单词。根据句意:葛优是一位有趣的演员。得出答案an.60答案:A 【解析】选A。考查冠词的用法。不定冠词用在名词前表泛指一类。定冠词the用在名词前表特指, 前一个空表示泛指“一个好主意”;without a breakfast是固定搭配 “不停顿的”。61答案:D【解析】冠词的用法。European首字母发音为/j/, Asian 首字母发音为/eɪ/,62答案:A 【解析】冠词用法。特指用the,指穿红色衣服的男孩;汤姆的一位朋友,用a。63答案:C 【解析】冠词的用法。特指这条裙子用冠词the; 感叹句中只能用不定冠词不能用定冠词。64答案: C【解析】本题考查定冠词the的用法。the 在本句中表特指。故选C。65答案: C【解析】本题考查定冠词the的用法。凡是乐器前都要加,音乐music前面也加,如:play the music…. 但三餐及球类前面不能加the.故选C。66答案: B【解析】本题考查不可数名词的运用. paper是不可数名词,它没有复数形式,若表示数量,一般用a piece of短语表示,它的复数形式应体现在piece上。 paper是不可数名词,故排除C;答句意“我想要100张纸……”。100张纸中,量词piece应用复数形式,故排除A。正确答案是:B。67答案:D【解析】考查点:冠词的用法。 解题思路:此处是考查固定短语at the same time意为“同时”,该句意为“这本小说能同时让你笑和哭”,故D;68答案:B【解析】in the near future“在不久的将来”是个固定搭配;even是以元音因素开头的词,故答案选B。69答案:C 【解析】 形容词前面加上the ,表示这一类人,句意是“我们应该经常帮助穷人”,故选C。70答案:C【解析】冠词的用法。固定短语on foot“步行”,on与foot之间没有冠词,故答案为C。