初中英语时态简明表及练习 2页

HopefulEnglishTutor　　　　希望英语辅导　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Practicemakesperfect!希望英语辅导时态意义时间状语主谓结构例句（以write为例）有be找be,没be找do/does/did来代替注：be(或will/have/has)特殊问句（提问谓语动词）备注否定句一般问句一般现在时a经常发生；b现在状态；c客观事实等everyday,onSunday,often,always,usually等　　be(am/is/are)+……主+行为动词（V-原/V-三单）+..Iamastudent.Heisastudent.I(often)writebooks.He(often)writesbooksIamnotastudent.Heisnotastudent.Idon’twritebooks.Hedoesn’twritebooks.AmIastudent?Isheastudent?DoIwritebooks?Doeshewritebooks?Whatdo/does….do?记：动词的第三人称单数形式(七上116)一般过去时a.过去发生的动作b.过去的状态Yesterday,lastweek,ayearago,inthepast等　be(was/were)+……主+行为动词（V-过去式）Iwasastudent.Heisastudent.Iwrotebooks.Hewrotebooks.Whatdid….do?记：动词过去式(七下117)(七下142)一般将来时将要发生，还未发生tomorrow,nextweek,inamonth等主+will/shall+V-原+…或主+am/is/are+goingto+V-原Iwillwritebooks.Hewillwritebooks.Iamgoingtowritebooks.Heisgoingtowritebooks.Whatwill…do?Whatam/is/are…goingtodo?现在进行进现在或近段正在发生或进行atthistime,now,或单个动词提示look,listen等主+am/is/are+V-ingIamwritingbooks.Heiswritingbooks.Theyarewritingbooks.Whatam/is/are…doing?记：现在分词(七下116)过去进行时过去某一时刻正在进行的动作atthattime/at10:00lastnight/whenIgotthere等主+was/were+V-ingIwaswritingbooks.Hewaswritingbooks.Theywerewritingbooks.Whatwas/were…doing?现在完成时a.已经发生且对现在有影响的动作；（短暂性动词）a.already,ever,never,yet等主+have/has+V-过去分词Ihavewrittenbooks.Hehaswrittenbooks.Theyhavewrittenbooks.Ihavereadbooksfor2hourssince2hoursago.Whathave/has…done?记：动词的过去分词(九上140)b.过去已经开始持续到现在的动作或状态（延续性动词或表状态短语）b.表示一段的时间状语：for+一段时间since+过去时间点初中英语主要时态简明表\nHopefulEnglishTutor　　　　希望英语辅导　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Practicemakesperfect!希望英语辅导时态专题练习HopefulEnglishTutor　　　　希望英语辅导　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Practicemakesperfect!希望英语辅导一、根据句意，用恰当的动词形式填空。1.Tom________(finsh)schoolearlyyesterday.2.Look!Thechildren________(dance).3.Let’s_______(go)totheflowershow.4.I______(benot)atschoolyesterday.BecauseI________(be)ill.5._______you________(call)metomorrow?Yes,I________.6.Jiamin_____________(study))atYuyingPrimaryschoolsince2oo1.7.We________(visit)HongKongthedayaftertomorrow.8.Janetsaidshe________(have)aheadacheyesterday.9.Mymotheroften________(watch)TVintheevening.10.________(be)youfreeyesterday?No,I________(be).11.NextSaturdayallofus___________(go)toJim’sParty.12.______you___________(tavel)Beijinglastyear?13.Helikes________(run)verymuch.14.LucyhasgonetoBeijing.Iwanttoknowwhen__________(come)back.15.I_________(tell)youwhenLucy__________(come)backtomorrow.16.Listen!Theboys________(sing).17.Wehave_____________(learn)2,000wordssofar.18.______(be)yourbrotheratschoolyesterdayafternoon?No,he______.19.Whatareyoudoing?I_____________(listen)totheradio.20.Ben________________(be)illforthreedays.21.Jim__________(have)thecarsincehe________(be)20yearsold.22.It_______(be)3yearssincehe________(come)here.23.Idon’tknowifhe_________(join)ustomorrow.24.I____________(play)soccerifit________(be)sunnythisSunday.25.He_________(call)meassoonashe_________(get)there.26.Jim____________(watch)TVwhenIcamein.26.They___________(do)theirhomeworkat10:00yesterday.27.Sallywasreadingwhilehermother__________(cook)atthattime.28.Hesaidthathe__________(visit)hisfriendthenextday.29.Jack________(canspeak)Englishattheageof5.30.There____________(be)aconcertinthetheaternextSunday.二、时态改写。(用五种时态改写)1.Jackwatchesamovie.___________________________________(一般过去时)___________________________________(一般将来时)____________________________________(一般过去时)____________________________________(现在进行时)____________________________________(现在完成时)三、句型转换。1.Thechildrenaredancing.否定句：__________________________________________一般问句：_________________________________________简略回答：_________________________________________划线提问：_________________________________________2.Lilydoessomehouseworkathome.否定句：__________________________________________一般问句：_________________________________________简略回答：_________________________________________划线提问：_________________________________________3.Imendedmycomputerjustnow.否定句：__________________________________________一般问句：_________________________________________简略回答：_________________________________________划线提问：_________________________________________4.Theyhavereadsomebooks.否定句：__________________________________________一般问句：_________________________________________简略回答：_________________________________________划线提问：_________________________________________