初中英语基础练习题new 7页

Units7-9综合测试题基础知识（60分）一．词汇。(每小题1分，共20分)A.根据句意和中文释义填写单词，使句子完整、通顺。1.Weusuallyaddlettuceandmeatto____________(三明治).2.Listentotheteacherandfollowher_____________(指示).3.FatherChristmasisa___________(慈爱的)man.4.Thehotelisdevelopingbecauseofthegood___________(管理).5.Youcanfindalotof______________(创造性的)designsinthehallofart.6.Thefishwecaughtisstill____________(活着的).7.Takeyour___________(雨伞)please.It’sgoingtorain.8.We’releavingthiscity.Our_________(将来的)homewillbeinShanghai.9.Hewasin___________(竞争)withothersforthejob.10.Iwanttobea___________(钢琴家)whenIgrowup.B.根据句意，在横线上填写划线词(组)的反义词，使句子完整、通顺。11.Yourshoesjustget_______.Don’tgetthemwetagain.12.Don’tturnonthelight._____it_____please.13.Ilikeoutdoorgames,buthelikes______games.14.Ourteamlostthefootballmatch,buttheirs______it.15.Thetwinsworethesameclothestoday.Buttheylikedwearing_____________clothesbefore.C.从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。start,achieve,check,become,bear16.Thetravelers__________thirstyafteronehour’swalk.17.Theteacher__________thestudents’papersoverjustnow.18.FlyingacrosstheAtlanticforthefirsttimewasagreat____________.19.Hewas______________inasmallcity.20.TigerWoods_____________golfingwhenhewasveryyoung.二．从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共15分)()21.Mycupisfull.Don’t______waterintoitanymore.A.drinkB.pourC.putD.give()22.Pleaseputoneteaspoonofsaltintothewater,andthen______.A.mixupitB.mixitupC.mixthemupD.mixupthem()23.Ifyou______onetoonehundred,yougetonehundredandone.A.putB.andC.addD.give()24.—______isthebananashake?—Fiveyuanabottle.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowfarD.Howheavy()25.—Jim,Iwanttowatchthesportsnews.Goand______theTV,please.—OK,Dad.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turntoD.turnover()26.—Didyouhavefun______yesterday?—OfcourseIdid.A.campingB.tocampC.campsD.camp7\n()27.—Tom_____firstprizeinthegame.—Howgreathewas!A.gaveB.madeC.wonD.lost()28.—______wereyourdaysoff?—Great.IwenttohelpapooroldwomanwithBetty.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When()29.YouwatchedTVlastnight.________didyoudothen?A.WhatelseB.AnythingC.ElsewhatD.Otherthings()30.—Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodtrip.—______A.Yes,Ihopeso.B.Thankyou.C.Thesametoyou.D.Notatall.()31.—_____yourteacherhereamomentago?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.DidB.IsC.WasD.Were()32.Mikelikesplaying_____golfwhileIlikeplaying_____piano.A.the;theB.a;aC./;theD.the;/()33.Thismathproblemis_____difficultforus_____workout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.very;toD.too;to()34.TheteacheroftenasksJimnotto______allhisfreetime_____videogames.A.spend;onB.spends;withC.cost;inD.costs;on()35.Anndidn’tgotoschool______rainyesterday.A.becauseofB.becauseC.asD.since三．按要求进行句型转换，每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分）36.IwenttoHefeiyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)______you______toHefeiyesterday?37.Theweatherwasverybad.(改为否定句)Theweather____________verybad.38.Theshoesare$60.（对划线部分提问）__________aretheshoes?39.Thescienceteachercleanedthebusyesterday.(对划线部分提问)____________thescienceteacher______yesterday?40.TinagotJackDean’sautograph.(对划线部分提问)______autograph______Tina______?四．根据汉语意思和英文提示完成句子，每空一词。（每小题2分，共10分）41.首先，把蔬菜切成小碎片。First,cut______thevegetables______smallpieces.42.这对夫妇要在下一个休息日开车去兜风。Thecouplewillgo_____adriveontheirnextday_____.43.告诉你的伙伴怎样制作你最喜爱的三明治。Tellyourpartner__________makeyourfavoritesandwich.44.她在大学里主修数学和物理。She__________mathsandphysicsatuniversity.45.有些年轻人经常在这家超市外面闲逛。Someyoungpeopleoften____________outsidethesupermarket.五．情景对话。（每小题1分，共10分）A.从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话，有一项多余。A:Hi!(46)________7\nB:Twodaysago.A:Howwasyourtrip?B:(47)________Ihadagreattime!A:(48)________B:Iwastherefortendays.A:(49)________B:Yes,Idid.Iwalkedaroundalotoftemples.(50)________A.Howlongwereyouthere?B.Werethereanytemples?C.Theywerefantastic.D.Itwaswonderful.E.DidyougotoTokyo?F.WhendidyougetbackfromJapan?B.根据上下文内容写句子，使对话完整、通顺。Tom:Whatareyoudoingforvacation,George?George:I’mplanningtotravel.Tom:(51)________________George:I’mgoingwithmyparents.Tom:(52)________________George:We’regoingtoItaly.Tom:It’sagreatcountry.(53)______________George:It’salwayssunnyandwarm.Tom:(54)________________George:No.We’restayingthereforfourdays.Tom:Great.(55)________________George:Oh,we’regoingtomanyrestaurants.WewanttotastedifferentkindsofItalianfood.Tom:Well,thatsoundswonderful.Haveagoodtime!综合语言运用（60分）一．完形填空。（每空1分，共10分）Atravelerlosthiswayandgotoffthehighwaytoseewherehewas.Ashedroveby,hesawrowsandrowsofpigpens(猪舍)andpigs1infields.Suddenly,hesaw2.Itlookedlikeapigwithawoodenleg!Hedroveupintothefarm,wherehemetthefarmer.“Excuseme,”thetravelersaid.“Iwasjustdrivingbyandlookingatallyourpigs,andIhadtostopand3.Istherereallyapigtherewithawoodenleg?”Thefarmersmiled.“Oh,thatwouldbeoldCaesar.He’sthefinestpigI’ve4had!Well,letmetellyoualittleaboutthatpig.”“OnenightafewyearsagoIwentoutforadrinkandIguessIhad5morethanIshouldhave.Ihadabadfallandknocked6alamp.ThatstartedafireinthehouseandoldCaesarsmelledthesmoke.Hecameinthroughthebackdoor,gotmywifeandkidout,7andgotmeout.Thereisnoquestionaboutit—thatnightoldCaesarsaved8.YouknowthatI’llrememberitforever.”Thetravelersaid,“Thisis9!Ihaveneverheardofapiglikethisbefore!Thisis7\nfantastic!Buttellme,howdidhegetthatwoodenleg?”Thefarmerlaughedandsaid,“Well,whenyouhave10pig,youdon’twanttoeathimatall!”()1.A.torunB.runningC.arerunningD.run()2.A.somethingreallystrangeB.somethingstrangereallyC.reallystrangesomethingD.strangereallysomething()3.A.askitforB.askforitC.askaboutitD.askitabout()4.A.alreadyB.yetC.neverD.ever()5.A.muchB.littleC.fewD.many()6.A.inB.atC.overD.upon()7.A.wokemeupB.wokeupmeC.wokeupD.wokeme()8.A.allmylifeB.allourlifeC.allmylivesD.allourlives()9.A.amazeB.amazedC.amazingD.anamaze()10.A.soasmartB.suchasmartC.suchsmartaD.suchsmart二．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）ＡJohnBrownmarried(与……结婚)MarySmithandtheyhavetwochildren,asonandadaughter.Theybothhavegrownupnowandhavejobsoftheirown.ThesoniscalledGeorgeandthedaughteriscalledAnn.Annandherhusbandhaveadaughterandtwosons.Georgeandhiswifealsohavethreechildren.Thefamilyisnowquitebig.Theylivetogetherinalargehouse.ThereareusuallynosuchbigfamiliesnowinAmerica.JohnandMarynowhavesixgrandchildren.Someofthemareoldenoughtowork,othersarestillatschool.YoungBrownisnineyearsold.Hedoesn’tlikeschoolverymuch,buthelikesallkindsofgames.Whenhegrowsuphewantstobeafootballerlikehisgrandfather.根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。()11.Thediagram(图)inthetextis___.A.afamilylistB.afamilytreeC.afamilypictureD.atrafficmap()12.LargefamiliesliketheBrownsarenow________inAmerica.A.happyonesB.modernonesC.popularonesD.unusualones()13.Susan’sfullnameis.7\nA.SusanAnnB.SusanBrownC.SusanTommyD.SusanBlack()14.OneofAnn’ssonshasthesamenameas.A.hisfather’sB.hisgrandfather’sC.hisuncle’sD.hisaunt’s()15.Whowantstobeafootballerwhenhegrowsup?A.Arid.B.Mike.C.George.D.Dick.ＢItwasMother’sDay,buttheyoungmotherwasalittleunhappy,becauseshewas800milesawayfromherparents.InthemorningshephonedhermothertowishherahappyMother’sDay,andhermothertoldheraboutthebeautifullilacs(丁香)inthegarden.Laterthatday,whenshetoldherhusbandaboutthelilacs,hesaid,“Iknowwherewecanfindallthatyouwant.Getthechildrenandcomeon.”Sotheywent,drivingdownthecountryroads.Thereonasmallhill,theysawalotofbeautifulpurplelilacs.Theyoungwomanquicklypicked(采摘)afewofthem.Shefeltthatshewaswithhermotheragain.Ontheirwayhometherewasasmileonherface.Whentheywerepassinganursinghome(养老院),theyoungwomansawanoldwomansittinginachair.Shehadnochildrenwithher.Theystoppedthecarandtheyoungwomanwalkedtotheoldwoman,puttheflowersinherhands,andsmiledather.Theoldwomanthankedheragainandagain.Shesmiledhappily,too.Whentheyoungmothercamebacktohercar,herchildrenaskedher,“Whoisthatoldwoman?Whydidyougiveourflowerstoher?”“Idon’tknowher,”theirmothersaid,“butit’sMother’sDay,andshehasnochildren.Ihaveallofyou,andmymother.Justthinkhowmuchthoseflowersmeantoher.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()16.TheyoungwomanwasalittleunhappyonMother’sDaybecause___.A.shedidn’thaveapresentB.shewasfarawayfromhermotherC.shedidn’tknowitwasMother’sDayD.shedidn’tgetanylilacs()17.Thereweremanybeautifullilacs.A.intheshopB.inthemarketC.inthegardenD.inthenursinghome()18.Theyoungwoman.A.pickedsomelilacsinhergardenB.walkedtothehillwithherfamilyC.pickedsomelilacsonthehillD.gavehermothersomelilacs()19.Theyoungwomangavetheflowerstotheoldwomanbecause___.A.shewashermotherB.shedidn’tlikethoseflowersC.hermotheraskedhertodosoD.shewishedtheoldwomantobehappy,too()20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Theyoungwomanwaskind.B.Theyoungwomanunderstoodtheoldwoman.C.Theyoungwomanwasfriendly.D.Theyoungwomanwassurprised.ＣMrClarkehatedtodohousework.Hewouldn’tstayathomeonweekends,orhiswifealwaystoldhimtodosomewashingorcleaning,orhehadtocookforhisfamily.Sohealwaysmadesomeexcuses（借口）onFridayevenings.7\nRecentlyMrClarkewasinterestedinplayingcards,buthewasafraidtolethiswifeknow.SoeverySundayafternoonhebroughtsomefishhome.Itmadehiswifehappyandsheneveraskedwherehespenthisweekends.OneSaturdaymorning,MrClarkelefthomeat7o’clock.Hetookabusandgotoffatastopnearasmalltown.Hisfriendswerewaitingforhiminasmallhotel.Theyplayedcardsthere.MrClarkedidn’tgohomeuntil7o’clockonSundayevening.Hewentintheshopnearthebusstopasusual.Assoonastheshopkeepersawhim,themansaid,“I’msorry,MrClarke.Ihavenofishtoday.Whataboutsomechickenlegs?”“Don’tbesilly!”saidMrClarke.“Ican’ttellmywifethatIhavefishedsomechickenlegs,canI?”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()21.MrClarkedidn’twanttostayathomeonweekendsbecause______.A.hewouldn’tdoanyhouseworkB.hedidn’tlovehiswifeC.hewasverybusyD.hewantedtomakemoremoney()22.WhatwasMrClarkeinterestedin?A.Fishing.B.Playingcards.C.Shopping.D.Singing.()23.HowlongwasMrClarkeawayfromhishome?A.About24hours.B.About36hours.C.About48hours.D.About12hours.()24.MrClarkeplayedcardswithhisfriends______.A.athomeB.inashopC.inahotelD.intheoffice()25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MrClarkehardlystayedathomeonweekends.B.MrClarkeboughtsomefishintheshopthatday.C.MrClarkenevertoldhiswifethatheplayedcards.D.MrClarkewantedtobuysomefish.DStephenHawkingwasborninOxford（牛津），EnglandontheeighthofJanuary,1942.HewenttoschoolinSTAlbans-asmallcitynearLondon.Afterleavingschool,MrHawkingwenttoOxfordUniversitywherehestudiedphysics,thenhewenttoCambridgeUniversity（剑桥大学）．Whenhewas2qyearsold,MrHawkinggotabadillness.Hecouldn'tspeakor一movewithoutthehelpofamachine（机器）．Doctorssaidthey,hadnowaytohelphim.Hewoulddiebeforehewas23.Atfirst,MrHawkingbecameverysad.Afterawhile,though,hebegantoseehislifeinadifferentway.Heworkedhardandlaterbecameaveryfamousprofessor（教授）．TodayhestillworksatCambridgeUniversityasaprofessor.根据短文内容，回答问题1.WhenwasMrHawkingborn?_____________________________________________________2.HowmanyuniversitiesdidMrHawkingstudyin?______________________________________________________3.InwhichyeardidMrHawkinggetabadillness?_______________________________________________________4.DidMrHawkinggotoschoolinLondon?________________________________________________________5.WheredoesMrHawkingstillworktoday?7\n__________________________________________________________7