初中英语连词用法练习题 6页

英语连词用法练习题(附详解)1.—Oh,Ifailedagain—Don’tloseheart.Onemoreeffort,________youwillsucceed.A.sothatB.thereforeC.howeverD.and2.________adifficultsituation,soyoushouldsendhimamessageandgivehimsomeadvice.A.AsheisinB.HeisinC.BeinginD.Hebeingin3.Shesaidshewouldworkitoutherself,________askmeforhelp.A.andnottoB.butnotC.andprefernotD.ratherthan4.________enoughtime,butIcouldn’tdoitbetter.A.IwasgivenB.GivenC.TobegivenD.ThoughIwasgiven5.—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?—Setthealarmat5o’clock,________you’llmakeit.A.butB.orC.andD.so6.Forapersonwithreadinghabits,aprintedpagecontainsnotonlywords________ideas,thoughtsandfeelings.A.yetB.andC.orD.but7.Informationtechnologyistaughtinmostschools,________wehaveenteredtheinformationsociety.A.soB.whileC.stillD.for8.Englishisunderstoodallovertheworld________TurkeyisspokenbyonlyafewpeopleoutsideTurkeyitself.A.whileB.whenC.ifD.as9.Iwasonthepointofgoingtobed________Mr.Zhangrang.A.asB.whenC.whileD.and10.Iaskedhimwhetherhehaddonealltheworkhimself________whetherhehadhadanyassistance.A.andB.butC.norD.or11.Insomecountries,________arecalled“publicschools”arenotownedbythepublic.A.whichB.asC.whatD.that12.________happensintheworldmakesushappyandsadbyturns.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Whether13.Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookorother,doesitmatter________itwas?A.whereB.whatC.howD.which14.Oneofthemenpresentheldtheview________thebooksaidwasright.A.whatthatB.whatC.thatD.thatwhat15.________Ihadwalkedforsixhours,Iwastiredout.A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhenD.As16.Tommakeuphismindtogetaseatforthefootballmatch________itmeansstandinginaqueueallnight.A.asifB.asthoughC.evenifD.whatever17.Therooffell________hehadtimetodashintothehousetosavehisbaby.A.asB.afterC.untilD.before18.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue________itcomestoclassroomtests.\nA.asB.sinceC.whenD.after19.Ihavebeenkeepingthatphoto________Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmycollegedays.A.whichB.whereC.whetherD.when20.Youmayborrowthisbook________youpromisetogiveitback.A.incaseB.solongasC.asifD.evenif21.________themangrewolder,helostinterestineverythingexceptgardening.A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As22.________youunderstandthisrule,you’llhavenofurtherdifficulty.A.OnceB.UnlessC.AsD.Until23.Ihadnosoonergotbacktothekitchen________thedoor-bellrangloudenoughtowakethedead.A.whenB.thanC.asD.while24.Icriticizedhim,youknow,not________Ihatehimbut________Ilovehim.A.because;becauseB.because;forC.for;becauseD.for;for25.________hestudieshard,hewillneverpasstheexamination.A.IfB.UnlessC.EvenifD.Eventhough26.Sheworkedhard________everythingwouldbereadybythetimehecameback.A.sinceB.sothatC.asifD.unless27.Hewaited________thevolcanobecamequietandhewasabletoreturntwodayslater.A.whenB.beforeC.asD.until28.—MayIgoandplayfootballwithDickthisafternoon,Dad?—No,youcan’tgoout________yourworkisbeingdone.A.beforeB.untilC.asD.after29.AwarningnewsreportfromQatarannouncesthatagroupofIslamwillcontinuetokillAmericanswherevertheyare________theyleavetheArabworldforever.A.eventhoughB.incaseC.wheneverD.until30.IwassofamiliarwithherthatIrecognizedhervoice________Ipickedupthephone.A.themomentB.afterC.beforeD.while【答案解析】1.D.考查“祈使句/名词+and+陈述句”句型。句意为：“再努力点，你就会成功的”。2.B.so(因此)是并列连词，引出一个表示结果的分句，前面应是一个表示原因的分句，而无需再用连词，排除A；C和D又不是句子，也错了。3.D.因为ratherthan是对称连词，意为“而不”(fromwww.hxen.com)。4.A.因为but是并列连词，后面是个句子，前面也一定是个句子，而不是一个分词短语或不定式短语，更不能再用连词though，所以排除B、C和D。5.C.考查“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型，意为“如果…就…”。虽然or也可用于此句型，但or是“否则、要不然”之意，如：Workhard,oryou’llfail.(努力学习，否则就会不及格。)6.D.因为notonly…but(also)…是固定搭配(fromwww.hxen.com)。7.D.因为句中的并列连词for表示原因，是对前面分句所述内容的解释或补充说明。8.A.因为句中的并列连词while表示“对比或相反”。9.B.因为句中的并列连词when=justatthattime,意为“这时(突然)”。10.D.因为只有or才能表示选择，意为“(是…)还是”。\n11.C。本题考查what引导主语从句，并在主语从句中作主语。句意为“在许多国家，所谓的“公立学校”并非公众拥有。12.B。本题考查引导主语从句的连接词。that引导主语从句只起连接作用，在从句中不作任何成分，无意义，但不能省略。what除引导主语从句外,还在从句中作成分。which指一定范围内的“哪一个”；whether意为“是否”。根据句意“世上的事喜忧交替”可知答案为B(fromwww.hxen.com)。13.D。该题考查宾语从句。可以看作是doesitmatterwhichbookitwas的省略。一定注意此题受母语干扰，很容易错选答案为A。只要抓住题干前一句Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookorother的提示，就可知道是指一定范围内的“哪一个”，故答案为D。14.D。that引导同位语从句；whatthebooksaid是同位语从句中的主语。15.A。本题考查以after引导的时间状语从句，意为“在…之后”。句意为“步行了六小时后，我累坏了”。16.C。evenif=eventhough,引导的让步状语从句，意为“即使,尽管”，符合题意。17.D。本题考查before引导的时间状语从句，意为“在……之前”。句意为“他来不及冲进去救他的孩子，屋顶就塌了”。18.C。Whenitcomesto...是一固定句型，意为“当谈到……时，涉及”。句意为“做作业是提高考分的一个可靠方法，这在涉及到课堂测验时尤其正确”(fromwww.hxen.com)。19.B。该题考查where引导的地点状语从句，表示“在…地方”。句意为“我一直把照片放在我每天都能看到的地方，因为它总使我回想起大学里的日子”。20.B。solongas=solongas,意为“只要”，表示条件。句意为“只要你答应归还，你就可以把这书借走”。21.D。本题考查as引导的时间状语从句，表示事物的进展，意为“随着”。句意为“那人年纪越来越大，除了园艺外其他都不感兴趣”。22.A。once引导的让步状语从句，意为“一旦”。句意为“一旦明白了这条规则，就再也没有困难了”。23.B。nosooner…than意为“刚…就”，相当于assoonas.句意为“我刚走回厨房,门铃又响了,响得足以把死人吵醒”。类似用法还有hardly/scarcely…when.。24.A。本题考查because引导的原因状语从句及与for的区别。for不能跟not...but这一结构连用，句意为“我批评他不是因为我恨他而是因为我爱他”。25.C。unless引导的条件状语从句。句意为“他如果不努力学习,就永远不能考及格”。26.B。sothat引导目的状语从句。句意为“她拼命干一边能在他回来时把一切都准备好”。27.D。until引导的时间状语从句。句意为“他一直等到火山平息下来,两天后他才得以重回火山上”。28.C。此题很容易错选B。误认为是not…until句型。实际上只要抓住yourworkisbeingdone.这一提示就找到了答题的关键。29.D。本题考查until引导的时间状语从句，意为“到...为止,在...以前”。30.A。名词短语themoment用作连词，相当于assoonas,引导时间状语从句。意为“一……就”。类似的短语或词还有theminute,theinstance,directly,immediately等\n1.A:Janeisasinger.Sheisalsoadancer.   B:Janeis____________asinger____________adancer.   2.A:Weshouldlearnfrombooksandweshouldlearnfromteachers.   B:Weshouldlearn______frombooks______fromteachers.   3.A:Hismothercan’thelphimwithhislessons,andhisfathercan’t,either.   B:______hismother______hisfathercanhelphimwithhislessons.   4.A:It’shardwork,butIenjoyit.   B:______it’shardwork,Ienjoyit.   5.A:Mencan’tlivewithoutairandwater.   B:Menwilldiewithoutair______water.   6.A:Ifyoustandhigher,youwillseefarther.   B:Standhigher,______youwillseefarther.   7.A:Ifyoudon’tworkharder,youwillfailintheexam.   B:Workharder,______youwon’tpasstheexam.   8.A:Howimportantthemeetingis!Ican’tmissit.   B:Itis__________importantmeeting______Ican’tmissit.   9.A:Afterthemothercameback,theboywenttobed.   B:Theboy______gotobed______hismothercameback.   10.A:There’remanyrabbitsthere.Theycan’tkillthemall.   B:There’re______manyrabbitsthere______theycan’tkillthemall.   11.A:WhenIgetthere,I’llgotoseehimatonce.   B:I’llgotoseehim__________________Igetthere.   12.A:Youmaystayathome.Youmayalsogooutwithus.(江西   B:Youmay______stayathome______gooutwithus.   13.A:Maryisthetallestgirlinherclass.(1999福州)   B:Maryis____________anyothergirlinherclass.   14.A:Peterdrawswell.Henrydrawswell,too.(1999广西)   B:Henrydraws__________________Peter.   15.A:Maryrunsfasterthanmysister.(1999兰州)   B:Mysisterdoesn’trun__________________Marydoes.   16.A:UncleWangfinishedhiswork.Hewenthome.   B:UncleWang______gohome______hefinishedhiswork.   17.A:LucyhasbeenawayfromtheUSAfor5years.(内蒙古   B:It’s5years______she______theUSA.   18.A:“Doesthegirlneedanyhelp?”heaskedme.(甘肃)   B:Heaskedme______thegirl______somehelp.   19.A:Mrs.Smithismyteacher.Sheisalsomygoodfriend.   B:Mrs.Smithis____________myteacher____________mygoodfriend.   20.A:“Nanjinghaschangedalottheseyears.”“That’sright.”   B:“Nanjinghaschangedalottheseyears.”“______it______.”   提高型   1.Theydidn’tstartthework____theirteachercameback.   A.untilB.whileC.assoonasD.\nif   2.Thedictionarycostmetoomuch,____it’sreallyuseful.   A.andB.soC.butD.or   3.–Carl,areyouinterestedinswimming?-Yes,____I’mnotgoodatitatall.   A.soB.andC.orD.but   4.You’llbelate____youdon’tgetupearlytomorrowmorning.   A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.until   5.I’dliketochangethispairoftrousers,____givememymoneyback.(99杭州)   A.soB.orC.butD.and   6.Alicewantedtoknow____hergrandmotherlikedthebag.   A.thatB.ifC.whichD.what   7.MrJohnhasworkedinthatsmalltown____heleftCanadain1998.(98山西)   A.whenB.afterC.forD.since   8.Thatwasourfirstlesson,____shedidn’tknowallournames.   A.forB.butC.soD.or   9.____Saturday____SundayisOK.I’llbefreeinthesetwodays.   A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.One;theothe   10.Pleasecome____havedinnerwithus.(1998天津)   A.orB.butC.andD.so   11.Heislisteningtothemusic____heiswashingclothes.(广西   A.afterB.beforeC.thatD.while   12.____therearetoomanypeoplehere,____wehavetofindanotherhouse.   A.Because;soB.Though;butC.Since;/D./;if   13.LiLeisai A.ifB.whatC.thatD.when   14.Canyoutellme____thenearesthospitalis?   A.whatB.howC.whetherD.where   15.ThisTVsetistoodear,____itgivesyouabetterpicture.   A.orB.andC.ifD.though   16.Don’tdrinktoomuchteaintheevening,____youwon’tfallasleep.(大连)   A.andB.soC.orD.but   17.____heisveryyoung,____heknowsseverallanguag(江西)   Though;butB.Because;soC.Though;/D.Because;/   18.Godownthestreet____youseethethirdcrossing.(内蒙   A.thoughB.sinceC.untilD.while   19.Hewas____tired____hecouldn’tgoonworking.(河北)   A.too;toB.such;thatC.so;thatD.too;that   20.You’dbettertakethisbook.Itisverygood____it’sabitexpensive.(2000安徽)   A.thoughB.andC.butD.so   综合型   1.____heisveryyoung,____heknowsalotaboutscience.   A.Though;butB.Because;soC.Though;/D.When;and   2.Shewas____wealllikeher.   A.suchagoodsingerB.suchagoodsingerthat   C.averygoodsingerthatD.sogoodsingerthat   3.I’llgiveherthemessage____shecomes\nback.   A.tillB.beforeC.sinceD.assoonas   4.Motherdidn’tgotobed____shefinishedcleaningtheroom.   A.afterB.untilC.becauseD.while   5.Itisalongtime____wemetlasttimeinShanghai.   A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.for   6.Hewasworriedabout____hewouldcometomyparty.   A.thatB.whatC.ifD.whether   7.Canyoutellme____isshegoingtogivemeasapresent?   A.whereB.whenC.whoD.what   8.RoseisanEnglishgirl,____shedoesn’tlikeEnglishfood.   A.yetB.soC.forD.and   9.Thereisair____wateronthemoon.   A.andB.orC.soD.yet   10.Tomlaughed____theothersdid,____hedidn’tunderstandthestory.   A.like;thoughB.as;thoughC.like;becauseD.as;as   11.Itwas____wewentfishingintheopenairyesterday.   A.suchaniceweatherB.soniceweatherthat   C.suchniceweatherthatD.aniceweathersothat   12.Ididn’thear____hesaidjustnow.   A.thatB.whatC.whichD.it   13.Theywerereading____thelightswereout.   A.asB.whenC.whileD.until   14.Thestreetwaswet,____itrainedlastnight.   A.becauseB.asC.forD.since   15.Couldyoutellme____hisfatherislike?   A.thatB.howC.whyD.whatd____hecouldfinishhishomeworkbeforesixo’clock