初中英语分类练习——非谓语动词 62页

初中英语分类练习——非谓语动词初中英语分类练习——非谓语动词Ⅰ.填空(A)用括号中的动词适当形式填空1.Wearesoglad________(hear)thenews.2.Isawhim________(cross)theroadsafelyand________(run)away.3.Youcan’tmakehim________(do)whatyouwant.4.Idon’tknowwhere________(meet)him.5.Whatmakesyou________(think)I’mafarmer?6.Didyouseehim________(go)upstairs?7.Itisbetter________(put)yourmoneyinabank.8.Itisdifficultfortheboy________(swim)acrosstheriver.9.Ilethim________(go)earlyashewanted________(meet)hisuncleatthestation.10.Willyouhelpme________(move)thebed?11.Ifhedoesn’tknow,how________(use)therecorder,you’dbetter________(show)him.12.Heisthelastone________(leave)theofficeeveryday.13.It’sbadmanners________(shout)inpublic.\n14.Theboyisoldenough________(dress)himself.15.Sheistooill________(go)toschool.(B)填入动名词的适当形式.1.Canyouimagineyourself______　inalonelyisland?(stay)2.Ican'tunderstandyour______　atthatpoorchild.(laugh)3.Shedidn'tmind_______　overtime.(work)4.Tomakealiving,hetried_______,________,andvariousotherthings,buthehadfailedinall.(write;paint)5.WearelookingforwardtoMary's________　.(come).6.Shewaspraisedfor_______thelifeofthechild.(save)7.Sheoughttobepraisedinsteadof______(criticize).8.Isthereanypossibilityofour______　thechampionship?(win)9.Hecametothepartywithout_______(invite)　10.Don’tkeepme__________(wait)foralongtime.11.Knivesareusedfor______________(cut)things.12.Canyoufinish___________(read)thebookinthreedays?13.Thedoctorwasbusy____________(operate)onthe\nboyatthattime.14.Stop___________(talk)andlistentomecarefully.15.Thankyouverymuchfor____________(help)us.16.Grannyisveryillandshedoesn’tfeellike___________(eat)anything.17.Thegirlenjoys___________(listen)tolightmusic.18.Doyouremember___________(buy)meabeautifulskirtonmy13thbirthday?19.Wecouldn’thelp_________(laugh)afterweheardthefunnystory.20.Whatabout___________(go)outforawalk?Ⅱ.用不定式完成下列句子1.Haveyoudecided________（怎样度假）.2.Itisdangerous________（玩火）.3.Shewasthefirstwoman________（环球飞行的）.4.Theboywasmade________（重复他自己的故事）.5.Theoldladylookedatthechildren________（穿过马路）.6.Ittookmemuchtime________（算出这些难题）yesterday.7.Thebossmadetheworkers________\n（一天工作十小时）.8.Idon’tknow________（在会上说什么）.9.Canyoutellme________（在哪里能买到这本书）?10.________（在何时何地召开这会议）hasn’tbeendecidedyet.Ⅲ．根据句意改写句子1．Theoldmanissooldthathecan’twork.Theoldmanistooold.2.Idon’tknowhowIcangettotheTVfactory.Idon’tknowtotheTVfactory.3.Mr.GreenwentbacktoEnglandforaholiday.Mr.GreenwentbacktoEnglandaholiday.4.MikehopeshecanvisittheGreatWallonday.MikehopestheGreatWalloneday.5.Doeshesayanythingforhimselfatthemeeting?Doeshehaveanythingforhimselfatthemeeting?6.Heissostrongthathecancarrytheheavybox.Heisstrongtheheavy\nbox.4.Hespenttwohoursdoingthework.Ithimtwohoursthework.8.It’stimeforschool.It’stimeschool.9.ItseemsthatsheisanEnglishteacher.SheanEnglishteacher.10.Hisfathersaidtohim,“listentotheteachercarefully.”Hisfathertoldhimtheteachercarefully.实战演练（一）1.I’mthirsty.Willyougetmesomething____?A.drinkB.todrinkC.eatD.eating2.Itwasgreatfun_____apicniconthehill.A.tohaveB.ofhavingC.haveD.had3.It’sbadforyoureyes____computergamesforalongtime.A.playsB.toplayC.playD.played4.----DoyouoftenhearJohn____inhisroom?----Yes.Listen!Nowwecanhearhim____inhisroom.\nA.sing;tosingB.singing;singingC.sing;singingD.tosing;singing5.Whynot____?A.lethimtogohomeB.tolethimgohomeC.lethimgohomeD.tolethimtogohome6.Theyweremade____fourteenhoursaday.A.workB.workingC.workedD.towork7.Isitalwayseasier____friendsthantokeepthem?A.makingB.makeC.tomakeD.made8.It____Jacktwentyminutes____themathproblemyesterday.A.took;toworkoutB.takes;workedoutC.hastaken;workoutD.istaking;workingout9.Whenyouleave,don’tforget____offthelight.A.toturnB.turningC.turnD.turned10.Whodoyouthinkyou’dlike____?A.tomakefriendsB.makefriendsC.tomakefriendswithD.makefriendswith11.AlthoughJefflovesKFC,hetries____ittoooften.A.toeatB.noteatC.tonoteatD.nottoeat12.----Hi,Betty.ShallwegoswimmingthisSunday?----ThisSunday?Iamsorry,Ihavealotofhomework\n____thisSunday.A.todoB.doneC.doD.tobedone13.Sallyhadnopen____yesterdaymorning.A.towriteB.towritewithC.writingD.writingwith14.JohnaskedDavidhow____Christmas.A.celebratingB.tocelebrateC.tobecelebratedD.celebrate15.WeallconsideredMrZhao____teacher.A.bethebestB.tobethebestC.beingbestD.beingthebest16.It’sverykind____youto____me____theheavybag.A.for;tell;totakeB.of;thank;forC.to;speak;tohaveD.of;help;carry17.Haveyoudecided____?A.togowithwhomB.whomtogowithC.whomgowithD.withwhomtogo18.Herhope____agoldmedalinthe2008OlympicGames.A.towinB.istowinC.winningD.willwin19.Themeetingroomisbigenough____onehundredpeople.\nA.holdingB.holdC.toholdD.holds20.Wouldyoupleasepassmetheknife____?A.tocutthewatermelonwithB.tocutthewatermelonC.cuttingthewatermelonD.cuttingthewatermelonwith21.Itisbettertoteachamantofishthan____himfish.A.givingB.togiveC.givesD.gave22.Thepolicemanwarnedtheyoungman____afterdrinking.A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.neverdrivingD.neverdrive23.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestway____thewildanimals?A.protectingB.toprotectC.protectedD.protect24.I’drather____ontheland____inafactory.A.work;thanworkB.work;workC.towork;thantoworkD.towork;towork25.Mygrandfatherisused____ahatinwinter.A.towearB.forwearingC.wearingD.towearing\n26.I’msorry____youenoughhelp.A.havegivenB.ofnotgivingC.nottohavegivenD.tohavegiven27.SomestudentsfromGrade9____dosome____fortheold.A.volunteeredto;cleanB.volunteered;cleaningC.volunteeredto;cleaningD.volunteered;clean28.Theyoungmanwasoftenseen____bythelake.A.todrawB.todrawingC.drawD.drew29.Tomis____tomakealivingbyhimself.A.veryoldB.tooyoungC.toobigD.toostrong30.Ifind____himallaboutit.A.necessarytotellB.thatnecessarytoC.necessaryittotellD.itnecessarytotell31.Theoldmanseems____inagreathurry.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.tobeing32.I____thesameneighborhoodwiththelovelygirl.A.happenedlivinginB.happenedtoliveinC.washappeninglivinginD.washappeningtolive33.It’stimeforsuppernow.Let’s______it.A.stoptohaveB.stophavingC.tostoptohave\nD.tostophaving34.Youarenotexpected____suchlonghours.A.toworkB.workingC.workedD.work35.Hisfatheragreed____$4,000forthecar.A.withpayingB.topayingC.topayD.onpaying36.Themanpretended____whenwesawhim.A.tobeeatenB.eatingC.beingeatingD.tobeeating37.Hedoesn’tknow_____.A.whentodoB.whattodoC.howtodoD.wheretodo38.Todayweusemachines_____usdomostofourwork.A.tohelpB.helpC.helpingD.helped39.Shepreferredme_____there.A.tostayB.wouldstayC.IstayD.stay40.We’regoingtohelp_____thetrees.A.wateredB.wateringC.towateringD.water参考答案I、(A)1.tohear2.cross,run3.do4.tomeet\n5.think6.go7.toput8.toswim9.go,tomeet10.(to)meet11.touse,show12.toleave13.toshout14.todress15.togo(B)1.staying　　　　　　2.laughing　3.working　4.writing;painting　5.coming　　6.havingsaved　7.beingcriticized　　8.winning　9.beinginvited　10.waiting11.cutting12.reading13.operating14.talking15.helping16.eating17.listening18.buying19.laughing20.goingII、1.howtospendyourholiday2.toplaywithfire3.toflyaroundtheearth4.toreporthisownstory5.tocrosstheroad6.toworkoutthesedifficultproblems7.worktenhourseveryday8.whattosayatthemeeting\n1.wheretobuythisbook2.WhenandwheretoholdthemeetingⅢ.1.towork2.howtoget3.tohave4.tovisit5.tosay6.enoughtocarry7.took,todo8.togoto9.seemstobe10.tolistento实战演练（一）1—5BABCC6---10DCAAC11---15DABBB16---20DBBCA21—25BABAD26---30CCABD31—35BBAAC36—40DBAAD初一下册4-6单元短语复习银行职员电视台警察局和……工作为……工作努力工作(学习)get…from…givesbsth=_________()在白天和……谈话问某人问题goouttodinners________在医院里写故事_______打电话等待谈论关于……的事情看报\n电视节目在度假________=takephotos照相8._________看一看_________玩得高兴1-6单项选择题，7-11根据所给汉语完成句子。1.Hesleeps______thedayandworks______night.A.in;inB.on;atC.in;atD.during;in2.Tonyworks______amagazine.Helikesworking_______youngpeople.A.for;withB.with;forC.on;withD.for;on3.Itis________animal.Itis_______scary.A.akindof;akindofB.akindof;kindofC.akindof;kindsof4.She_______justnow.A.givesabooktomeB.gavemeabookC.gavemeit5.Lethim_______you.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helps6.Look!Maryistalking_______hertwogoodfriends.A.aboutB.toC.onD.for7.他们喜欢出去吃晚饭。Theylike_________________________________________.8.他在医院工作。Heworks______________________________.9.杰克学习很努力。Jack____________________.\n10.这只狮子来自南非。Thislion_________________________________________.11.昨天我儿子从我这拿走了100美元。Myson_____100dollars_________meyesterday.第四单元I、单词拼写1.Look!Someboysare__________________(游泳)atthepool.2.Shelikes__________________(看)TVafterdinner.3.Thankyoufor_______________(告诉)meabouttheweather.4.Isyoursister_________________(做)herhomework?5.Cindyis_______________(看)abookinherroom.6.Lookatthosepeople____________(打)beachvolleyball.Theyaremyfriends.7.Iam_______________(惊讶的)heiswearingtwocoatsinthisheat.8.Look!Theman________________(躺)underthetreeisenjoyingthecool.9.Theweathertodayispretty________________(晴朗).10.Doyoulikewearing_______________(围巾)?Ⅱ、完成下列句子1——你妹妹正在做什么？——她正在做她的家庭作业。—What_______yoursister_______?—She______________________________homework.2瞧，孩子们在公园里玩得十分高兴。Look，thechildren_______________________________inthepark.3北京的冬天寒冷而且有风。___________________inBeijingis___________and___________.4感谢您收看天气预报节目。___________________________________________theWeatherShow.5周末大家都很轻松。__________ispretty_____________onweekends.Ⅲ、用所给词的适当形式填空：1Whattime_______yourbrother_______(finish)hishomeworkeveryevening?2I___________(notwatch)TVnow.3Look.Somebody____________(swim)intheriver.\n4__________(do)yourhomeworkyourself.5Hecan’t______________(read)booksbecauseheistooyoung.6Theylike_______________(play)footballonweekends.7Kateoften_____________(help)hismother_____________(clean)thehouse.8Don’ttalk.Thechild___________________(sleep).9It’ssixo’clock.TheBlacks______________________(have)dinner.10Look.Thegirl___________(dance).Ⅴ根据首字母提示完成单词1.Myfavoritea________isJackieChan.Hecanmovequicklyandquietly.2.Weshoulddomoreandt________less.3.Youcancallthep________ifyouhavesometroubles.4.Twot________brokeinandtookawaymanytreasures（财宝）.5.It’sd________toplayfootballonthestreet.6.Ithinkto________（给）isbetterthantotake.7.Wehaveto________（穿）uniformsfromMondaytoFriday.8.Hisfatherisalready40yearsold,buthelooksy________.9.Themanwasverysurprisedwhenheheardthebad________（消息）.10.Mr.Smithisareporter.Heworksfora________（杂志）.\n1.Qingdaoisan________（国际的）cityintheworld.2.The________（夫人）lostthenecklaceandhadtoworkhardfor10years.Ⅵ单选1.Hetoldme________.A.apieceofgoodnewsB.agoodpieceofnewsC.anewsD.agoodnews1.Sheworks________anofficeworkerinabigcompany.A.likeB.toC.asD.on2.It’shardforpeopletofind________atpresent.A.aworkB.worksC.jobD.jobs3.Thenews________aboutyourEnglishstudy.A.areB.isC.amD.be4.Ifyouliketoworklate,wehaveajob_____you________areporter.A.to;asB.of;likeC.for;asD.for;like5.Letme________yourfriend,willyou?A.doB.wantC.amD.be6.Thereare56________inthishospital.A.mendoctorsB.mandoctorsC.mandoctorD.mendoctor7.We________playbasketballonSaturdayafternoon.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes8.----________?----Sheisapolicewoman。　　A.WhatisshedoB.WheredoesshedoC.howdoes\nshedoD.Whatdoesshedo1.________WeiFang________WeiHuaworkinthesamefactory?A.Is;withB.Are;andC.Do;withD.Does;with2.________Isthemanaworker________teacher?A.orB.andC.withD.but3.I’mnot________soccer.I’mnot________soccerplayer.A.goodat;agoodB.agood;goodatC.agood;agoodD.goodat;goodat4.Thegirlisbadlyill.Sheis________hospital.A.inB.intheC.inanD.atthe5.Abankclerkworks________moneyandpeopleallday.A.andB.withC.betweenD.among6.PleasegivetheMP4________Judith.A.toB.forC.aboutD.on第五单元一,选词填空1.Hisuncle________(work)inthatrestaurant.2.Weusuallyleavethe________(wait)sometipsinourcountryafterweeatinarestaurant.3.Whatdoesyourmotherwant________(be)?4.Tobeapolicemaniskindof________(interest)and\n________(danger).1.----Where________youraunt________(work)?----SheteachesEnglishin8511FarmMiddleSchool.2.Herfatherisa________(cook).Heworksinthatrestaurant.3.Thepolice________(be)lookingfortherobber（强盗）.4.I’mhappytoworkwith________(they).5.----What________youruncle________(do)?----Heisapolice________(office).6.Thanksto（幸亏）thetwo________(coach)（教练）,wegotanaward（奖）.7.Myfatherisateacher.He________(teach)mathinNo.15HighSchool.8.Iliketowrite________(story).9.Therearesomefamous________(act)inthismovie.10.Whatabout________(read)newspapersaftersupper?11.Mysister________(study)inadifferentschool.12.We’dbettergoandhelptheanimalsin________(dangerous).13.Theyareallbasketball________(play).14.Yellow________(leaf)arefallingdown（落下来）fromthetrees.\n二、单项选择1.Look!Abeautifulbird_________inthesky.A.singsB.issingingC.singD.tosing2.----Whatdoyoudo_________Sundayevening?----IwatchTV.A.onB.atC.inD./3.Doyoulike_________popmusic?A.tolistenB.tolistentoC.listeningD.listento4.“_________aretheydoing?”“TheyarewatchingTVnow.”A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.When5.Here_________someflowersforyouwithmybestwishes.A.beB.isC.areD./6.Howmany_________doeshehave?A.fruitB.juiceC.photosD.library7.Sheishaving_________withherpenpal.A.lunchB.alunchC.lunchesD.thelunch8.I’m_________tomyparentsnow.A.writeB.writingC.towriteD.writes9.Whoareyouspeaking_________?A.toB.forC.onD.at10.Theyaretalkingabouttheirstueies_________thephone.A.onB.atC.throughD.across11.----IsTeddoinghishomework?----No,he\n_________.Heis_________aletter.A.doesn’t;writeB.isn’t;writingC.don’t;writingD.isn’t;writes1.Whoareyou_________?A.waitingB.watiC.waitingtoD.waitingfor2.It’shalfpastten.They_________.A.areswimB.areswimmingC.swimD.swims三、句型转换1.Theyareplayingbasketballontheplayground.__________________they_________ontheplayground.2.Hesitsbeforehiscomputereveryday.（用now替换everyday）He__________________beforehiscomputer.3.He’sstudyingEnglishinhisroom.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）_________he_________Englishinhisroom?_________,he_________.4.HeiswatchingTV.（用readbooks改为选择疑问句）____he_________TV_______________books?5.Ithinkthemovieisinteresting.(not)I__________________themovie_________interesting.第六单元一、单选1.----________istheweatherinJapan?----It’ssnowy.\nA.HowB.How’sC.WhatD.What’s1.________theweatherlikeinKorea?----It’swindy.A.HowB.How’sC.WhatD.What’s2.----________itgoing?----Notbad.A.HowB.How’sC.WhatD.What’s3.Isit________or________?A.rain;snowB.rainy;snowC.rain;snowyD.rainy;snowy4.----Who’sthegirl________red?----She’smyfriend.A.onB.inC.wihD.at5.ThelandisallwhitewithsnowinBeijingnow.InAustralia,________.A.it’sveryhot.B.itoftensnowsC.itsometimessnowsD.it’sverycold6.----________?----It’sverycool.A.What’stheweatherB.What’stheweatherliketodayC.HowareyouD.Whatdayisit7.Alotofpeoplearewearingglovesandcoats,soIguessitis________.A.hotB.warmC.coolD.cold8.It’sasunnyday,________?A.isitB.doesn’titC.isn’titD.doesit9.Tomy________,shecansingZhangGuorong’ssong.A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surpriseD.surprises10.Whereareyougoing________vacation?A.forB.onC.toD.at11.It’sClean-upDay.Thestudentsareverybusy.________arecleaningthewindows,________aresweepingthefloor.A.some;otherB.some;othersC.Some;anotherD.One;theother12.Who’sthewoman________agreencoat?A.onB.toC.inD.wear13.She’s________abeautifulblousetoday.A.puttingonB.onC.earsD.wearing14.What________itistoday!A.nicedayB.niceaweatherC.aniceweatherD.niceweather15.----Canyoutellmeatwhattime________?----Inhalfanhour.16.A.theshipisleavingB.istheshipleavingC.wastheshipleavingD.theshipwasleaving17.WhenitisspringinChina,itis________inAustralia.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter18.Thereare40studentsinourclass.SomearefromAmerica,________arefromJapan.A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another19.________theweather________inTaiwan?A.How’s;likeB.How;likeC.What;likeD.What’s;like20.Thanks________helpingme________mymath.A.to;withB.with;withC.for;forD.for;with21.________prettyweatheritistoday!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How\n二、根据汉语完成句子（1×30空＝30分）1.----最近怎么样？　　----一般吧！　----________it________?----________________.2.你们在博斯腾湖玩儿得快乐吗？　Areyou________________________________inBositengLake?3.那儿正在下雨吗？　　是的，下得很大。Isit________________?Yes,________hard.4.谁在那儿玩电脑游戏呢？Who’sthere________________________?5.Turner一家人正在吃晚餐。TheTurners________________________.6.一些学生在学习，另一些在打扫教室。______students_____________,____arecleaningtheclassroom.7.感谢你们帮助这些孩子们。Thankyoufor________thechildren.8.天气又热又潮湿，人们都穿着凉爽的衣服。Theweatheris_____and____.Peopleare___________clothes.9.海南是一个非常有趣的地方。HainanIslandisavery________________.10.他们打算到巴黎去度假。TheyaregoingtoParis________________.1---In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours ______ in my study. A. locking　 B. locked　 C. to lock　 D. to be locked 【答案】B。考查非谓语动词用法。【注意】本题易误选A，以为是考查spend...（in）doing结构。其实，不是“锁门”花去了三小时，而是“将自己锁在书房里度过了三小时”，用过去分词短语作伴随状语.\n2.________ it is today!A. What fine weather　 B. What a fine weather　C. How a fine weather　D. How fine a weather【答案】A【注意】（选择B的同学要注意weather不可数。选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹。）3. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe's factory D. shoes' factory【答案】A【注意】（选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格， 而是名词作形容词的用法。类似的用法如: pencil box; school \nbag等。）4. This class _______ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studying C. be studying D. studying【答案】A【注意】（选择B的同学要注意，当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理。类似的还有:The police are running after the thief等。）5. We will have a ______ holiday after the exam.A. two month　B. two-month　C. two month's　D. two-months: 【答案】 B\n【注意】（选择C的同学要注意应用two months'; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “- ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用，因此就不用所有格形式了。）6.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. Thousand　B. Thousands C. Thousand of 　D. Thousands of【答案】D【注意】（选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性。）7. Our sports meeting will be held ________.A. on 24, Tuesday, April 　B. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 2\n【答案】C【注意】（选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异。）8._________ people here are very friendly to us.A. TheB. / C. A D. An【答案】A【注意】（选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the。）9.There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.　 A. placeB. room　C. floor\nD. ground【答案】B【注意】（根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。room表示空间，选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词。）初一英语上册Units1—6期末考试参考试题考试内容：口试听力笔试总分考试时间20分20分60分100分100分钟一、口试（共计20分）A．朗读课文（10分）内容：Unit1Readingp4Unit2Readingp20Unit3Readingp36Unit4Readingp56Unit5Readingp72\n(学生通过抽签选定一篇朗读内容，每篇文章只要求读其中1至3节)B．回答问题（5分）根据实际情况回答下列问题。（共5题每小题1分）1.A:AreyouamemberoftheReadingClubinyourschool?B:Yes.Iam./No.Iamnot.2.A:Doyoulikedancing？B:Yes.Ido./No,Idon’t.3.A:CanIuseyourruler？B:Yes，youcan.4.A:Wheredoyoulive？B:IliveonSpringRoad.5.A:Whichisyourfavouritefestival？B:TheMid-Autumnfestival.C．口头表达（5分）1.Saysomethingaboutyourself2.Myday3.Myfavouritefestival4.Saysomethingaboutyourfavouritefoodandlifestyle\n5.Saysomethingaboutyourfavouriteshoppingmall(学生抽选其中一题，每个话题至少说五句话)二、听力（共计20分）A．Millie正在向大家介绍班上同学的爱好，请将所听句子的序号填到相应的横线上。（听一遍。共5题，每小题1分）B．上课了。老师用英语问了Millie一些问题，你能帮助她回答吗？将正确答案的序号填入左边的括号内。（听两遍。共5题，每小题1分）：（）1.A.Monday.B.Sunday.C.Wednesday.（）2.A.January1st.B.October31st.C.December25th.（）3.A.Inabookshop.B.Inasportsshop.C.Inanelectricalshop.\n（）4.A.Dumplings.B.Ricedumplings.C.Chocolateeggs.（）5.A.Lessthan10hours.B.Seldom.C.5yuaneachday.A．英语课上，吴老师请全班同学一起听一篇英语短文，并要求他们根据短文内容判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。下面是吴老师布置的作业，你也来试一试，好吗？（听两遍。共5题，每小题1分）()1.JohnandBettyarebrotherandsister.()2.Johnismycousin.()3.Johnisnotastudent.()4.Bettyisolderthan(比……大)John.()5.Bettyisnowatschool.D.Millie是健身俱乐部的成员，Simon也想加入健身俱乐部，他请Millie带他俱乐部咨询。请听俱乐部的经理与Simon的对话，并根据对话内容在卡片上填入Simon的相关信息。(听两遍。共5题，每小题1分)\nWhatclubdoyouwanttojoin?__________________________________________Whydoyouwanttojointheclub?______________________________________________________________________________________三、笔试(共计60分)A．基础知识(20分)(A)Millie在和父母谈论她的同学Simon\n。请根据上下文的意思，选出正确答案补全下面的短文。（共5分,每小题1分）DanielhasalotofVCDs.Helikes(1)___________________(listeningto/watching)them.Healsolovesplayingcomputer(2)_______________(games/game)andlookingforthingsontheInternet.Hespendsanhouronhis(3)__(homework/garden)everyday.Heoftenplaysbasketballintheafternoon.Heusuallyplaysitwithhisclassmatesinthe(4)(playground/tenniscourt).Hethinksitisgoodforhis(5)____________(health/exercise)(A)你想了解Kitty的日常饮食和生活方式吗?请选用适当的词组完成短文。（共5分，每小题1分）keephealthylotsofgrowupfortwohoursgettiredHi!MynameisKitty.Iam12yearsold.IwanttobeadancerwhenI(1)_____________.SoIdance(2)____________________every\nday.Ialways(3)______________afterIdance.Ineed(4)___________energytodance.Foradancer,itisveryimportantto(5)____________.(C)Millie在做老师布置的家庭作业时，遇到了一些困难，作为好朋友的你，能帮她一下吗？（共10题，每小题1分）()1.Whenyougotoschool.yousay“_________”toyourparents.A.Goodevening.B.Goodbye.C.Goodnight.()2.—WhenisourNationalDay.__It’son__________thefirst.A.OctoberB.SeptemberC.June()3.MrGreenhasnotimetocookathome.Heoftenhasdinner___________.A.onthebusB.athomeC.intherestaurant()4.Amyalwayshelpsthechildreninpoorareas.Sheiskindand____________.A.beautifulB.helpfulC.\nyoung()5.—CanIhave________cakes,please?—Sorry,Idon’thave________cakesinmyfridge.A.some…anyB.any…anyC.any…some()6.—Yourcoatlooksverynice.—__________________.A.No,itisn’tniceatall.B.Yes,itis.C.Thankyou.()7.—Iforgottobringmyruler.________________—Certainly.Hereyouare.A.CanIborrowyours？B.Giveittome.C.Sorry,Iwanttouseyours.()8.—Doyouunderstandwhatthiswordmeans?—Sorry,________________.A.IseeB.IknowC.Idon’t()9.—Wouldyoulikesomebread?—________________.I’mhungry.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Yes,Iwould\n()10.Mylittlebrotherisonlyoneyearold.He_____________books.A.don’treadB.oftenreadsC.can’treadB.语言运用（40分）(A)Millie的生日快到了，妈妈带她去商店买新衣服。下面是她妈妈与营业员之间的一段对话，Millie有几句没听清楚，你能帮她补上去吗？（共5题，每小题1分）(S=shopkeeperW=Woman)S:Goodafternoon.(1)_________________________W:Yes,Iamlookingforadressformydaughter.S:(2)__________________________________W:Red,please.S:(3)_______________________Ithinkit’sverynice.W:Yes,it’snice.Butit’stoolong,anditscolourisalittledark.S:(4)__________________________________W:Oh,it’snice.Here’seightydollars.S:Sorry.Thelongoneiseightydollars.Butthisone\niseight–fivedollars.W:Oh,I’msorry.(5)______________________________S:Thanksverymuch.A.Howaboutthislightredone?B.Whichcolourdoyoulike?C.CanIhelpyou?D.Thereisareddress.E.Here’sonehundreddollars.(B)Millie昨天上网查询资料时看到了这样一篇完型填空文章，觉得有点难。你行吗？请帮她选择正确答案。（共10题，每小题1分）MostchildrenlikewatchingTV.OnTV(1)_______canlearnalotandtheycanseeandknowmanythingsabout(2)__________countryandtheworld.Ofcourse,theycanlearnovertheradio.buttheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasilywith(3)__________.Why?Becausetheycanhearand(4)___________atthesametime.Buttheycan’t(5)\n________anythingovertheradio.Many(6)_______watchTVonSaturdayorSundayevenings.Theyareverybusywiththeirlessonson(7)________.ButafewchildrenwatchTVevery(8)________.They(9)_________verylate.Sotheycan’thaveagood(10)________.Howaboutyou,myyoungfriend?()1.A.theyB.youC.ID.we()2.A.yourB.ourC.myD.their()3.A.radioB.filmC.gameD.TV()4.A.watchB.speakC.listenD.sing()5.A.hearB.likeC.seeD.learn()6.A.childrenB.oldpeopleC.shopkeepersD.policemen()7.A.MondayB.FridayC.weekendsD.weekdays()8.A.placeB.timeC.manD.night()9.A.gotobedB.gototheparkC.comebackhomeD.gethome()10.A.timeB.restC.gameD.meal(C)Millie正与Amy谈论各自的早餐。阅读他们的对话，然后完成后面的题目。（共5题，每小题1分）Amy:I’monadiet(节食)now，soIdon’thavebreakfast.Millie:Never?Ialwayshaveagoodbreakfast.Amy:Whatdoyouhave?Millie:Well,Iusuallyhaveacupofcoffeeandeggs.SometimesIhavesometeaandafewpiecesofbread.SometimesIhaveabigglassofmilkandabowlofnoodles.Ioftenputan\negginmynoodles.TodayI…Amy:Oh,no,please.Don’ttellmeanymore.Youaremakingmehungrynow!看完对话之后，请你概括一下他们两人的早餐情况。Amydoesn’twanttobefat，sosheisonadietnow.Sheneverhas(1)_________.ButMilliealwayshasa(2)_________breakfast.Sheusuallyhas(3)____________________________________.Sometimesshehas(4)_______________________________________________.Sometimesshehas(5)_______________________________.(D)Millie的叔叔是一位教师，他经常给Millie发电子邮件谈他班级的情况。现在你和Millie一起读她叔叔发来的新邮件，然后根据短文内容补全后面的表格。（共5格，每格1分）Hello,Millie!Howareyouthesedays?NowIaminchargeofanewclass.Iamtheirnewteacher.Thestudentsinmyclasscomefromdifferentcountries.HenryisEnglish.He’sfromLondon.GeorgeisAustralia.He’sfromSydney.MaryisanAmerican.She’sfromNewYork.TomandJimareCanadians.TheycomefromOttawa.LiPingandWeiHuaareChinese.TheycomefromNanjing.MiqikoandMiyokoareJapanese.TheyarefromTokyo.Mystudentscomefromsomanycountries,buttheyaregoodfriends.Theyoftenhelpeachother.Theyhavegreatfunhere.YoursUncleNameCountryCityHenryEnglandGeorgeAustraliaSydneyAmericaTomandJimCanadaOttawaLiPingandWeiHuaNanjingMiqikoandMiyokoTokyo\n(E)Millie在班上调查同学们最喜爱的生日礼物。请根据调查表和Millie一起完成下面的作业。（共5题，每小题1分）footballCDComicbookHairclipComputergamesAmy×√√√√×Simon√√√√×√√Kitty×√√×√√√Sandy×√√√√√Daniel√√√√×√√()1.Bothgirlsandboyslike____________________.A.footballB.CDsC.computergamesD.comicbooks()2._________________bothlovehairclips.A.AmyandSimonB.KittyandSandyC.KittyandAmyD.Amy,SandyandKitty()3._____________doesn’tlikecomputergames.A.DanielB.AmyC.KittyD.Simon\n()4.Nogirlslike___________________.A.computergamesB.CDsC.comicbooksD.football()5.______________doesn’tlikecomicbooks.A.AmyB.DanielC.KittyD.Simon(F)写作（10分）一天，Millie心爱的宠外物狗Eddie突然不见了。请你根据所提供的寻物启事写一篇短文。不少于五句话，开头和结尾已给出。LostLookfor:AdogName:EddieAppearance:ayellowfatdoglongtail，abigmouthtwobigears，smalleyesOtherinformation:2yearsold，likeeatinghamburgers\nlikesleepingalldayTelephonenumber:12345678E-mailaddress:Eddie@sina.comThankyou!Mypetdogislost.________________________________________________________________________Thankyouverymuch!_______________________Millie____听力原稿及参考答案：一、听力部分A)A.Simonlovesplayingfootball.\nB.Kittydanceseveryday.C.Danielenjoysplayingcomputergames.D.Sandylikeslisteningtomusic.E.AmyisamemberoftheSwimmingClub.(Key:DCBEA)B)1.Whatdayisthefirstdayofaweek?2.WhenisHalloween?3.WherecanIbuyaWalkman?4.WhatdopeopleintheWesteatatEaster?5.Howoftendoyoueatsnacks?(Key:BBCCB)C)ThisisBetty.Sheismyauntanduncle’sdaughter.Sheiseleven.Betty’sbrotherisJohn.Helookslikemyuncle.Heisthirteen.He’sastudent.NowBettyandJohnareinmyhome.Theyarehavingagoodtime.(TTFFF)D)（M=Manager;S=Simon）M:Hi.canIhelpyou?S:Yes,Iwanttojointhevolleyballclub.M:Soyoulikevolleyball.don’tyou?S:Yes.\nM:MayIknowyourname,please?S:Simon.M:Howoldareyou?S:Iamelevenyearsold.M:What’syourtelephonenumber?S:83211238.M:Doyouoftenplayvolleyball?S:No,I’mnotgoodatit,butIwanttolearnaboutit.M:Welcometoourclub.I’msureyouwillhavefunhere.(Simon/11/83211238/Volleyballclub./Iamnotgoodatit,soIwanttolearnaboutit.)二、笔试部分A）(A)1.watching2.games3.homework4.playground5.health(B)1.growup2.fortwohours3.gettired4.lotsof5.keephealthy(C)1-5BACBA6-10CACACB）(A)1-5CBDAE(B)1-5ADDAC6-10ADDAB\n(C)1.breskfast2.good3.acupofcoffeeandeggs4.someteaandafewpiecesofbread5.abigglassofmilkandabowlofnoodleswithanegginit(D)London.Mary.NewYork.China.Japan(E)1-5BCBDC(F)Asample:Mypetdogislost.ItsnameisEddie.Itis2yearsold.It’sayellowfatdog.Ithasalongtail.Ithassmalleyesandbigears.Itsfavouritefoodishamburgers.Itlikessleepingallday.Ifyouseeadoglikethat,pleasecallme.Mytelephonenumberis8569324.Thankyouverymuch.Millie初中英语语法总结（从句）\n从句分为定语从句，状语从句和名词从句三大类。定语从句又分为限定性和非限定性从句两种，由关系代词或关系副词引导，修饰主句的某个成分。状语从句分为时间、结果、让步、原因、条件及行为方式状语从句。名词从句包括主语、宾语、表语和同位语从句及therebe句型。1．定语从句限定性定语从句中that可代表人和事，而which只代表事；二者在从句中作主语或宾语。that作宾语时常可省略，which则不能，而且其后的“不及物动词+介词’’中的介词不能省略。which作宾语时，先行词与which之间的介词不能省。例如：1.Thefirstdollthatcouldsay“mama”wasinventedin1830．2.Thesecondhalfofhisvoyagewasbyfarthemoredangerouspart，duringwhichhesailedroundtheCapeHorn．代表a11，anything，something，nothing，much等词时，用that而不用which，that作宾语可省略。例如：1.Icareanythingthathassomethingtodowithit．2.You'dbetterdosomethinghepreferstodotopleasehim．3.Thatisthelasttimewemeteachother．4.Icameacrossthewomanyoutoldmeaboutyesterday．\nwho和whom引导的从句用来修饰人，分别作从句的主语和宾语。where是关系副词，用于表示地点的定语从句，而when用来表示时间。whose是关系代词，修饰名词作定语。例如:1.HenryFordisthepersonwhoismostresponsiblefordevelopingtheideaofmassproduction．2.Thekneeisthejointwherethethighbonemeetsthelargeboneofthelowerleg．3.Thenextmorning，whenshecamedowntobreakfast，Marywasbeamingwiththepleasureofanew，greatdiscovery．4.Thevisitingprofessorisafamousscientistwhosesonstudiesinmydepartment．在下列情况，限定性定语从句的关系代词可以省略：1)当关系代词在从句中作宾语或表语；或它们在从句中作介词的宾语，而该介词又在句末时；2)当先行词是that，all，only，everything，something，nothing等代词时，或先行词前有一个最高级形容词修饰时；3)当先行词前有only，any，all，first，no，last等修饰时，或先行词就是time，moment，way(anyway)，direction，distance等名词时，关系代词即可省略。例如：1.Thedelegationwehadbeenwaitingforfinallyarrived．2.Imetthewomanyoutoldmeabout．3.Shegavemeallshecouldafford．\n4.WithTVwecanseethingshappenalmostattheexactmomenttheyarehappening．非限定性定语从句，其作用为：对所修饰的成分作进一步的说明，它与主句用逗号隔开。此类从句省略后其余部分仍可成立。在非限定性定语从句中，which可代表前面的整个句子；代表人时只能用who，whom，而不能用that；as也可用作关系代词。例如:1.Thetelephone，asweknow，wastheinventionofAlexanderGrahamBell．2.TheLittleWhiteHouseinWarmSpringswastheGeorgiahomePresident3.FranklinD．Roosevelt，whodiedthereonApril12，1945．4.Livinginadamphouseforalongtimeisharmfultoone’shealth，whichisknowntoeveryone．2．状语从句状语从句可分为：时间状语从句(主要由when，whenever，after，before，a5，slnce，once，assoonas初中英语语法总结，Until，while等连词引导)，结果状语从句(由so…that和such…that连接)，让步状语从句(由though，although，nomatter，evenif初中英语语法总结，however初中英语语法总结，whatever等词引导)，原因状语从句(由as，because，since和for引导)，条件状语从句(由if，whether，aslong\nas，providedthat等词引导)，地点状语从句(由where引导)，行为方式状语从句(由as引导)。有时条件状语从句中，主句不可以用将来时，而用一般时代替。例如：1.ThesmallgreenishflowersoftheelmtreeappearintheSpring，longbeforetheleavesgrow.2.QiongYao'snovelsusedtobesopopularthatherbooksappearedonbest-sellerlists.3.Gasballoonislesssafethanhotballoonbecauseitmaycatchfire.4.Uniformacceleration(同样的加速)occursiftherateofchangeremainsthesameoversuccessiveequalintervalsoftime．5.ThousandsofChinesecollegestudentswenttotheUSConsulate6.Shanghai，wheretheyprotestedNATO'sbombingatChina'sEmbassyinYugoslavia.状语从句中的“主语+be”可以省略，前提是：从句主语和主句主语一致，且从句谓语“be”省略后的结构为“连词+现在分词／过去分词介词短语／形容词／名词短语”。)例如：1.Whenwellfitted，glassescancorrectmostsightdefectsinhealthyeyes．2.Ifnecessary，Iwouldliketoseeyouinyouroffice.\n3.Althoughseriouslywounded，henevercomplained．3．名词从句名词从句包括主语从句、宾语从句，其中有介词与形容词的宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。1）主语从句主语从句常出现在itis+名词、形容词、分词+主语从句”的形式中。例如：1.ItisreportedthatTaiwanesepopsingerMengTingweiwillholdasoloconcertinShanghaisomedaythismonth．2.Itmustbepointedoutthatyouhavefailedtomeetthedeadline．3.ItusuallyhappenedthatIwaslatebecauseoftrafficjams.主语从句还可用when，where初中英语语法总结，how，why，whether等连接副词，和who，whom，whose，what，which初中英语语法总结，whoever，whatever，whichever等连接代词来引起。例如：1.Howtoarrangethemeetingisnotyourtask．2.Whosecandidatewillwintheelectionisthequestionbothpoliticalpartiesareasking．3.WhenIleaveismyowndecision.\n4.Whoeverwillgotothepartywon'tchangemymindofstayingathome．2)宾语从句宾语从句可由that，疑问代词或副词how，why和where等引出。例如：1.Topostponetheconferenceuntilnextmonthindicatedthattheywereunprepared．2.Nearlya11thestaffagreedwithwhatIsaid．3.Everyoneworriedaboutherbecausenoonewasawareofwhereshehadgone．4.Couldyouoffermoredetailsexceptthatithappenedatnight?由what，whether，how引导的宾语从句可用在介词后，而由that引导的从句只跟but，besides，except，in，save之后。例如:1.Icanhardlybelieveinwhattheyhavedone.2.Hedoesn’tknowmyphonenumberexceptthatthecitycodeis021.一些表语性的形容词，如：alarmed，amazed，annoyed，astonished，certain，confident，disappointed，glad，pleased，proud，sad，shocked，sure，surprised，worried，ect.做表语时，后面可跟由that，how等引导的宾语从句。例如：\n1.Iwasamazedhowhecouldpasstheexamwithoutattendingthelectures．2.HeisconfidentthathewillpasstheBand6examination．3.Shewassurprisedhowsimplehisproblemis．4.Weareallpleasedthathewillbeabletopassthefinalexamination.3)表语从句表语从句对主语的内容起解释和阐述的作用；若表语从句用that引起，that起连接作用，不能省略。b表语从句也可用连接词how，when，where，why，what引起。由because引起的表语从句通常只用在“this／that／itisbecause”结构中。例如：1.Alogarithm(对数)iswhatisknowninalgebraexponent(代数的指数)．2.OnethingIadmiremostaboutthemisthattheyarehospitable．3.Sheworkstoohard；Thatiswhysheisexhausted．4.Imustpointoutthatwhereyouintendtobuildasuper-marketiswheretheelderlydoexerciseeveryday．4)同位语从句\n同位语从句是由两个或两个以上同一层次语言单位组成的结构，其中前项与后项所指相同，句法功能相同。同位语从句由that引导，也可由whether初中英语语法总结，how，why，where，when等来引导。例如：1.Sheignoredtheteacher'sinstructionthatshemuststudyhard．2.ThequestionwhetherornotIshouldhelphiminsuchacasetroubledmegreatly．unit1penpal笔友Australia澳洲Japan日本Canada加拿大France法国theUnitedStates美国Singapore新加坡theUnitedKingdom英国country国家Sydney悉尼NewYork纽约Paris巴黎Toronto多伦多Tokyo东京live住lauguage语言world世界inEnglish用英语Japanese日本人French法语any任何一个dislike不喜欢Jodie朱迪Andrew安德鲁Lucy露西King金（姓）\nSam萨姆Julie朱丽unit2post邮件office办公室postoffice邮局restaurrant餐馆library图书馆supermarket超市bank银行park公园pay付钱payphone投币式公用电话street街道center中央mail邮件near近across在对面acrossfrom在...对面between介于两者之间front前面infrontof在...之前behind在...之后there在那里avenue大街excuse原谅neighborhood在附近staight一直turn转弯left向左right向右down向下open开着的clean清洁的quiet安静的dirty脏的market市场house房子garden花园district区域enjoy欣赏walk散步through通过beginning开始tour旅行visit拜访place地方\nhavefun玩得开心if如果hungry饥饿的arrive到达taxi的士airport私人飞机pass通过hope希望yours用在信末署名前，做客套语Nancy南希unit3koala树袋熊zoo动物园panda熊猫cute可爱的map地图tiger老虎elephant大象dolphin海豚lion狮子penguin企鹅giraffe长颈鹿smart漂亮的animal动物box方格kindof有几分Africa非洲bingo宾戈ugly丑陋的friendly友好的clever聪明的beautiful美丽的other其他的dog狗grass草so因而sleep睡觉during在...期间she’s＝sheismeat肉leaf树叶lazy懒惰的relax放松Henry亨利Molly莫莉Larry拉里unit4actor演员assistant助手shopassistant店员doctor医生\nreporter记者policeman男警察waiter侍者bankclerk银行职员hospital医院policewoman女警察nurse护士money钱give给wear穿uniform制服sometimes有时dangerous危险的thief小偷TVstation电视台police警方station局policestation警局talk说话out在外newspaper报纸hard辛苦的as作为summer夏天story故事magazine杂志young年轻的play戏剧schoolplay校园剧news新闻international国际的coach教练skill技能sir先生madam夫人Susan苏珊Betty贝蒂Karen卡伦Frank弗兰克unit5clean打扫read读happy快乐的apartment公寓TVshow电视节目sure当然wait等toy玩具shopping购物mall商业街pool水塘camera照相机bird小鸟Steve史蒂夫unit6\nrain下雨windy有风的cloudy多云的sunny阳光充足的snow下雪weather天气Moscow莫斯科Boston波士顿cook煮study学习how’s＝howisbad坏的terrible可怕的pretty很hot热的cold冷的cool酷的warm暖的humid湿润的vacantion假期lying躺beach沙滩group组beachvolleyball沙滩排球surprised感到惊讶的heat热relaxed放松的winter冬季scarf围巾everyone每人man男人like象Reviewofunits1－6blank空白London伦敦direction方向describe描述foundfind的过去式unit单元most最following下列的inorderto为了improve改进Module1\n*buyv．买callv.打电话drivev．开车enjoyv.享受liev.躺下*shopv．逛商店；购物*takev．获得；拿；抓takephotos拍照*tellv．讲；告诉*waitv．等*forprep．为；为了*waitfor等待；等候*postcardn.明信片theGreatWall长城*reallyadv．(表语气)真的吗agoodtime美好时光alot非常anywayadv．(转换话题、结束谈话时说)无论如何，反正carn.小汽车puton穿上*thingn.事情；东西leavev.离开workn.＆v.工作athome在家pubn．洒馆*restaurantn．饭馆operan．歌剧balletn．芭蕾舞sleepn&v．睡觉*washv．洗；洗涤dressv．穿衣服*startn&v．开始middayn.正午*hotdog热狗coffeen.咖啡seev．探望；看见\ngreetingn．问候；致意atthemoment现在，此时lookat看……*soonadv．立刻；不久*loven.&v．爱；热爱Seeyoulater再见。*nightn．夜晚goodnight晚安（打招呼用语）*streetn．街道Module2festivaln．节目SpringFestival春节readyadj．有准箭的getreadyfor为……准备好*cleanv．打扫；弄干净*cookv．做饭；烹饪mealn．一餐，一顿饭*learnv．学；学会dragonn．龙dragondance舞龙lanternn．灯笼LanternFestival元宵节sweepv．打扫sweepaway扫去*floorn．地板*happenV．发生*helpv．帮助atwork在工作*traditionn．传统badadj．坏的；不好的*luckn．运气*paintv．涂；绘域*meanv．意思是；意味decoratev．装饰\ndecc)rationn．装饰papercut剪纸everyonepron．每个人；haircutn．理发*givev．给NewYear新年NewYear'sEve新年前夜dumplingn．饺子；团子sweetadj．甜的puddingn．布丁；甜点心fireworksn．(复)焰火fewn．小多，很少afew一些*wantv．要；想要*week星期roundadj．圆的adv．在周围alltheyearround一年到头*bringv．带来colourn．颜色*somethingpron．某事；某物*cutv剪；切*Christmasn．圣诞节*longadj．长的Module3*plann.＆v．计划；打算revisev.温习；复习revisefor温习；复习*picnicn．野餐*haveapicnic吃野餐testn.&v．测试；测验walkup沿……走；登上*forwardadv．向前*lookforwardto期待\ndaughtern．女儿granddaughtern．(外)孙女*becauseconj．因为*plane／pleIn／n．飞机sightseeingn．游览；观光dosomesightseeing游览*culturen．文化beachn．海滨；海滩*sean．海；海洋wifen．妻子*cookn．炊事员；厨师*whyadv．为什么foreignadj．外国的get(from…)to…(从……)到达gosightseeing去观光*cyclev.骑白行车gocycling去骑自行年shoppingn．买东西；购物goshopping去买东两；去购物*earlyadj.＆adv．早*outadv．出外；在外goout外出Module4*lifen．生活；生命futuren．将来；未来inthefuture在将来；在未来cableTV有线}电视calculatorn．讣钟：器cellphone移动电话\nchalkn．粉笔papern．纸rulern．直尺satelliteTV卫星电视*no／nou／adj．没有noone没有人；无人*farmn．农场*holiday／'holldeff／7．假日；节日*rainn．雨；雨水v．下雨*weathern．天气windn．风Soconj.因此；所以cheapadj．便宜的fueln．燃料*expensiveadj．昂贵的*shortadj．短暂的；短的；矮自*get变得；得到；拿到getwarm变暖roughadj．(海浪等)汹涌的．springn．舂天autumnn．秋天heavyrain大雨；暴雨*strongadj．强烈的；强壮的；强大的comfortable／．kAmflobl／adj．舒适的；舒服的heatv．加热machinen．机器dulladj．单凋的；枯燥的jobn．工作freeadj．自由的climaten．气候technologyn．科技；技术transportn．运输*easyadj．容易的interestingadj．有趣的\n*difficultadj．困难的smoothadj．平静的；平稳的uncomfortableadj．不舒服的weakadj．弱的*dreamn．梦想