初中英语名校测试卷概要 127页

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………绝密★启用前2013-2014学年度???学校1月月考卷试卷副标题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单项选择（题型注释）1．.TheotherdayIwasshowingtheboystheweeklychemistryexperimentwhen,________Iknewit,themixturewasbubblingovereverywhere.A．ifB．beforeC．thoughD．unless2．Iwasjustcomingalongtoseeyou___IranintoMrWilson.A.asB.whileC.thenD.when3．Maryisanicegirl____sheiscarelesssometimes.A.exceptforB.besidesC.exceptthatD.exceptingthat4．Doyouconsideritanygood_____thetruckagain?A.torepairB.repairingC.repairedD.beingrepairing5．Thestudentsshouldn’tonlybejudged_____howgoodtheirremarkswereintheexam.inordertostarttheirownbusinessA.intermsofB.intermofC.totermsofD.ontermof6．Whentheinjuredtothehospital,theycameto.A．wasrushed,lifeB．wererushed,lifeC．rushed,livesD．wererushed,lives7．Thetwogirlsaregettingonverywellandshare_______witheachother.A.littleB.muchC.someD.none8．Itwasprobablyatthatmoment_____Iunderstoodwhatkindnessreallywas.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what9．Whateverworkyouaredoing,youshouldconcentrateyourattention______it.A.toB.towardsC.withD.on10．Sofarashecould,Johnhadalwaystriedto_____theexamplehesawinLincoln.A.liveuptoB.setforthC.callfor D.cutout11．200.Withsomebooksheneeded______,hewentintothebookstorequickly.A.tobuyB.boughtC.buyingD.buy12．Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.tofindB.foundC.findingD.find13．Thefinancialcrisishasputtheworldeconomyinadifficult_________.A.occasionB.conditionC.evaluationD.situation14．Almost_____ofthestudentsinthisclass______glasses,thatis_____ofthem.A.twothirds;wear;60percentB.twothirds;wear;60percentsC.twothird;wears;60percentD.twothird;wears;60percents15．15．---Tomisneverlateforwork.Whyisheabsenttoday?---Something________tohim.A.musthappenB.shouldhavehappenedC.couldhavehappenedD.musthavehappened16．Thereseemedtobenohumanbeingsinthatvillage,andtheonly______oflifewasaboattiedtoatree.A.symbolB.markC.signalD.sign17．Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t__________asyouexpect.A.runoutB.breakoutC.workoutD.putout18．Hewasaheavysmoker.I_______himtogiveupsmokingbuthejustwouldn’tlistentome.A.suggestedB.triedtopersuadeC.persuadedD.triedtoadvise19．Mrs.Blackdoesn’tbelievesomanypeoplearesufferingfromthistsunami，__________?A.aren’ttheyB.aretheyC.doesn’tsheD.doesshe20．______in1955,DisneylandinCaliforniainregardedbyanyastheoriginalfunpark．A．OpenedB．HavingopenedC．OpeningD．Beingopened评卷人得分二、完型填空（题型注释）21．第二节完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）PassingYourLoveOnWaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff,Iwashappytogetaseatbymyself.Justthen,anairhostessapproachedmeandasked,“Wouldyoumind16yourseat?Acouplewouldliketosittogether.”Theonly17seatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsincasts（石膏绷带）,ablack-and-blueface,andasad18.“NowayamIgoingtositthere,”Ithoughtimmediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,“Sheneedshelp.”Finally,I19tomovetothatseat.ThegirlwasnamedKathy.Shehadbeeninacaraccidentand20wasonherwayfor21.Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,itdidnottakemelongto22thatKathywouldnotbeableto23herself.Iconsidered24tofeedherbuthesitated,asitseemedtoo25toofferaservicetoa26.ButthenIrealizedthatKathy’sneedwasmore27thanmydiscomfort.Iofferedtohelphereat,and28shewasuncomfortabletoaccept,she29asIexpected.Webecamecloserandcloserinashortperiodoftime.Bytheendofthefive-hourtrip,myhearthad30,andthetimewasreally31spentthanifIhadjustsatbymyself.IwasverygladIhadreached32mycomfortzonetositnexttoKathyandfeedher.Love33flowsbeyondhumanbordersandremovesthefearsthatkeepus34.Whenwestretchtoserveanother,wegrowtolive35第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………alargerandmorerewardingworld.16.A.leavingB.changingC.takingD.giving17.A.comfortableB.suitableC.availableD.favorable18.A.heartB.expressionC.actionD.thought19.A.decidedB.wantedC.regrettedD.promised20.A.immediatelyB.latelyC.recentlyD.now21.A.treatmentB.travelC.pleasureD.business22.A.knowB.sayC.realizeD.recognize23.A.eatB.feedC.chooseD.support24.A.offeringB.needingC.stoppingD.trying25.A.impoliteB.farC.closeD.fast26.A.girlB.neighborC.passengerD.stranger27.A.unusualB.directC.importantD.shameful28.A.whenB.althoughC.sinceD.as29.A.refusedB.wonderedC.criedD.did30.A.warmedB.jumpedC.brokenD.cheered31.A.goodB.worseC.betterD.bad32.A.belowB.throughC.acrossD.beyond33.A.seldomB.neverC.hardlyD.sometimes34.A.separateB.independentC.silentD.upset35.A.ofB.inC.atD.forForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Myfriendhadmentionedthatherfatherhadalotofchildren’stoysthathewaslookingtogiveaway.SheknewIhadathree-year-olddaughtersoshethoughtofmefirst.ItoldherIwould36itifIcouldgetsomenicethingsformydaughter,whichIwouldn’totherwisehavebeenableto37.WhenImetherfather,hebegantoexplainthathewas38oncetooandthathewouldhateto39thingsthatcouldbevery40.Atfirst,hethoughtoftakingeverythingtotheSalvationArmybutthenhe41toseeifanyoneheknewcouldusethemfirst.Whenhewas42mearound,Isawabed,aslide(滑板)，akitchensetandmanyotherthingsthatmademesurprised.Asmyeyeswerewideandbeginningtotearupabit,hetoldmenottofeelguilty.HesaidIwas43himbygettingridofthem.AsIwaslookingaround,Ididfeelguilty,butItriedtoremainmoregratefulthanguiltybecausehetoldmeto.EverytimeItriedto44himforgivingmydaughterallthese45things,hewouldthankmerightbackandwasgratefulthatthesetoyswouldbeputtogooduse.So,sometimeswhenwearehelpedbyothers,theothersthathelpedusarehelpedasaside–effect.Inthe46ofcharity,itmakessensetofeelgrateful,butguiltisjustasnormal,Iknowwecouldhavelivedwithoutaslide,whichiswhyIdofeelguilty,butIamgratefulallthesamebecausemydaughter47enjoysallthesenicethings!22．A.wearB.repairC.appreciateD.check23．A.believeB.affordC.seeD.spare24．A.handsomeB.youngC.poorD.healthy25．A.throwawayB.handoutC.addupD.pickout26．A.suitableB.expensiveC.usefulD.dangerous27．A.continuedB.forgotC.hadD.decided28．A.drivingB.showingC.turningD.sending29．A.helpingB.savingC.troublingD.guiding30．A.praiseB.moveC.callD.thank31．A.wonderfulB.cheapC.strangeD.foreign32．A.habitB.endC.eyesD.corners33．A.sadlyB.hardlyC.secretlyD.really34．第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21–40各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ItwassocoldthatIcouldn’tfeelmylegs.TherewasgoingtobearacingcontestthatnightsoIwas21myhorse,Skippy,up.Iwassimplyrunninglaps(跑道的圈)aroundthering.The22coldairhadbeenblowingpastme,freezingmylimbs,buteverysecondI23it.Youcouldhearthefaint24ofthepeopleupattheclubhouseeatingtheirdinner.Myparentswerealsothere,notknowingthatmylittlesisterhadslowlywanderedherwaydowntothering.Itwas25becausetherewasnomoonorstars.Nobodyelsewasintheringatthetime.Iwasreallyenjoyingthe26andIwasableto27whatSkippywasdoing.AsItookmylastlapit28.EverythingrapidlysloweddownasIsawmylittlesisterstep29thering.Isawtruefearonherfacebecausesheknewshewouldn’tbe30tomoveoutofthewayfastenough.Sheknewthatshewasgoingtogethit.Shetriedto31butnothingcameoutofherfear-driedthroat.Whenmyhorsegottoher,hewasstillinafulloutrun.32,miraculously(奇迹般地),heslidsohardonhisbackfeetthathe33.Itreallymadethe34seemabsolutelyunreal.IthoughtthatmaybeIwas35.Ihad36inmymindthatIwasn’tseeingwhatwashappening.IknewIhadhitmysister.TherewasnowayIcouldhave37her.MyhorsewasrisingstraightupandwhilehewasintheairIcouldn’tbreathe.It’slikeIforgot38.AsallofthishappenedIwatchedmysister’sfacetransform(变形)throughmanydifferent39:terror,confusion,curiosity,andthenasortofrelief.Thenshewaslaughing.AsIheldmysisterintomyarms,SkippystoodrightbehindmeknowingthatIactuallyowedhimmylife40hesavedmysister’s.21.A.pickingB.warmingC.catchingD.setting22.A.bitterlyB.hardlyC.gentlyD.perfectly23.A.challengedB.witnessedC.enjoyedD.hated24.A.ceremonyB.traditionC.victoryD.laughter25.A.windyB.brightC.darkD.cloudy26.A.quietB.qualityC.impressionD.significance27.A.relyonB.focusonC.insistonD.puton28.A.letoutB.heldonC.participatedinD.tookplace29.A.closetoB.outofC.intoD.towards30.A.ableB.frightenedC.contentD.proud31.A.evaluateB.worryC.screamD.escape32.A.AccidentallyB.NormallyC.GenerallyD.Somehow33.A.spedupB.roseupC.brokedownD.woreout34.A.momentB.contestC.commentD.technique35.A.advancingB.breathingC.concludingD.dreaming36.A.thatB.noneC.neitherD.it37.A.hitB.recognizedC.missedD.acknowledged38.A.howB.whatC.whenD.why第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………39.A.actionsB.emotionsC.attitudesD.thoughts40.A.ifB.becauseC.asifD.sothat35．.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Yourcellphoneholdssecretsaboutyou.Besidesthenamesand50thatyou’veprogrammedintoit,tracesofyourDNAremainonit,accordingtoanewstudy.　　DNAisgeneticmaterialthatappearsineverycell.Likeyourfingerprint,yourDNAisuniquetoyou51youhaveanidenticaltwin.ScientiststodayroutinelyanalyzeDNAinblood,saliva(唾液),orhair52behindatthesceneofacrime.Theresultsoftenhelpdetectivesidentify53andtheirvictims.Yourcellphonecan54moreaboutyouthanyoumightthink.　　MeghanJ.McFadden,ascientistatMcMasterUniversity1inHamilton,Ontario,heardaboutacrimeinwhichthesuspect（嫌疑犯）bledontoacellphoneandlaterdroppedthe55.ThismadeherwonderwhethertracesofDNAremainedoncellphones___evenwhennobloodwasinvolved.　56sheandcolleagueMargaretWallaceoftheCityUniversityofNewYorkanalyzedtheflip-openphones(翻盖手机)of10volunteers.Theyusedswabs(药签)tocollect57tracesoftheusersfromtwopartsofthephone:theoutside,wheretheuserholdsit,andthe58,whichisplacedattheuser’sear.Thescientistsscrubbedthephonesusingasolutionmademostlyofalcohol.Theaimofwashingwasto59alldetectable(可查明的)tracesofDNA.Theownersgottheirphonesbackforanotherweek.60theresearcherscollectedthephonesandrepeatedtheswabbingofeachphoneoncemore.ThescientistsdiscoveredDNAthat61tothephone’sowneroneachofthephones.Bettersampleswerecollectedfromtheoutsideofeachphone,butthoseswabsalso62DNAofotherpeoplewhohadapparentlyalsohandledthephone.63,DNAshowedupeveninswabsthatweretakenimmediatelyafterthephoneswerescrubbed.Thatsuggeststhatwashingwon’tremovealltracesofevidencefromacriminal’sdevice.Socellphonescannowbeaddedtothe64ofcluesthatcansettleacrime-sceneinvestigation.50.A.secrets　B.musicC.numbersD.films51.A.becauseB.unlessC.althoughD.if52.A.keptB.droppedC.stayedD.left53.A.criminalsB.cluesC.witnessesD.policemen54.A.revealB.convinceC.acquireD.value55.A.documentB.paperC.cardD.device56.A.HoweverB.ButC.SoD.For57.A.invisibleB.non-existentC.missingD.apparent58.A.microphoneB.keysC.screenD.speaker59.A.preserveB.reviseC.removeD.protect60.A.ThenB.ThusC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise61.A.stuckB.belongedC.happenedD.contributed62.A.tookinB.mixedwithC.pickedupD.gaveout63.A.GenerallyB.ShortlyC.DisappointedlyD.Surprisingly64.A.explanationB.listC.bookD.discoverySomeonesaidthatencouragementissimplyremindingapersonofthe“shoulders”he’sstandingon,theheritagehe’sbeengiven.That’swhathappened36ayoungman,thesonofa(n)37baseballplayer,waschosenbyoneoftheminorleagueteams.Hardashetried,hisfirstseasonwas38,andbymidseasonheexpectedtoberemoved39day.Thecoacheswere40byhisfailurebecausehepossessedallthecharacteristicsofasuperb（杰出的）athlete,butheseemedtohavebecome41fromhispotential.His42seemeddarkestonedaywhenhehadalreadystruckouthisfirsttimeatbat.Thenhesteppeduptothebatter’sboxagainandquicklyranuptwostrikes.Thecatchercalleda43andranforaconferencetodiscussstrategies.Whiletheywerebusy,the44,standingbehindhim,spokecasuallytotheboy.Thenplay45,thenextpitchwasthrownandtheyoungmanknockeditoutofthepark.Thatwastheturning46.Fromthenon,heplayedthegamewithanewconfidenceandpowerthatquickly47theattentionoftheparentteam,andhewascalled48tothemajors.Onthedayhewasleavingforthecity,oneofhiscoachesaskedhimwhathadcausedsuchaturnaround.Theyoungmanreplieditwasthe49remarkthejudgehad50thatdaywhenhisbaseballcareerhadseemed51.“HetoldmeIremindedhimofallthetimeshehadstood52mydadinthebatter’sbox,”theboyexplained.“HesaidIwasholdingthebatjustthewayDadhadheldit.53hetoldme,‘Icanseehisgenesinyou;youhaveyourfather’s54.’Afterthat,wheneverIswungthebat,Ijust55IwasusingDad’sarmsinsteadofmyown.”36．A.asB.sinceC.whileD.when37．A.starB.averageC.amateurD.old38．A.embarrassingB.disappointingC.satisfyingD.rewarding39．A.someB.aC.oneD.any40．A.amazedB.impressedC.puzzledD.ashamed41．A.separatedB.differentC.inconsistentD.divided42．A.hopeB.futureC.dreamD.ambition43．A.breakB.restC.pauseD.stop44．A.catcherB.coachC.batterD.judge45．A.beganB.lastedC.restartedD.moved46．A.partB.pointC.placeD.spot47．A.drewB.fixedC.focusedD.took48．A.inB.forC.upD.out49．A.encouragingB.casualC.demandingD.wise50．A.saidB.madeC.givenD.pointed51．A.fixedB.uselessC.endlessD.helpless52．A.ontherightB.ontheleftC.beforeD.behind53．A.AndB.SoC.ThusD.Therefore54．A.strengthB.armsC.bodyD.talent55．A.supposedB.pretendedC.imaginedD.expectedALoveNoteToMyMomWhenIwasalittlegirl,wouldoftenaccompanyyouasyoumodeledforfashionphotographers.Itwasyearslaterthatfinallyunderstoodwhatrolemodeling16inyourlife.LittledidIknownyouwere17everypennyyouearnedtogoto18school.Icannotthankyouenoughfor19youtoldmeoneautumnafternoonwhenIwasnine.Afterfinishingmyhomework.Iwantedintothediningwhereyouwereburied20pilesoflawbooks.Iwas21.WhywereyoudoingwhatIdo—memorizingtextbooksandstudyingfor22?Whenyousaidyouwere第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………inlawschool,Iwasmorepuzzled.Ididn’tknown.Moms23belawyerstoo.Yousmiledandsaid,“Inlife,youcandoanythingyouwanttodo.”AsyoungasIwas,thatstatementkept24inmyears.Iwatchedasyoufacedthe25ofcompletingyourstudies,staringcompanieswithDad,whilestillbeinga26andaMomiffivekids.Iwasexhaustedjustwatchingyou27.Withyourwordsofwisdominmy28mind,Isuddenlyfeltunlimitedfreedomtodream.Mywholeworld29.Isetouttolivemylifefilledwith30,seeingendlesspossibilitiesforpersonalandprofessionalachievements.Yourwordsbecamemymotto.I31foundmyselfintheuniquepositionofbeingeitherthefirst(womandoctorinMarylandRotary)32oneofthefewwomen(chiefmedicalreporters)inmyfield.IgainedstrengtheverytimeIsaid,“Yes,I’lltrythat.”Encouragedbyyour33,Ihaveforgedahead(毅然前行)withmylife’sjourney,lessafraidtomakemistakes,and34meetingeachchallenge.Youdidit,andnowI’m35it.Sorry,gottorun.Somuchtodo,somanydreamstolive.56．A.foundB.playC.keptD.provided57．A.savingB.makingC.donatingD.receiving58．A.businessB.fashionC.lawD.medical59．A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where60．A.atB.toC.uponD.under61．A.amusedB.worriedC.puzzledD.disappointed62．A.roleB.testsC.positionsD.shows63．A.mustB.oughttoC.needD.could64．A.ringingB.blowingC.fallingD.beating65．A.choicesB.chancesC.challengesD.changes66．A.professorB.doctorC.reporterD.model67．A.indangerB.inactionC.introubleD.incharge68．A.weakB.powerfulC.youthfulD.empty69．A.camebackB.closeddownC.wentbyD.openedup70．A.hopeB.hardshipC.harmonyD.sadness71．A.constantlyB.shortlyC.hardlyD.nearly72．A.andB.butC.orD.for73．A.descriptionB.statementC.praiseD.introduction74．A.secretlyB.curiouslyC.carelesslyD.eagerly75．A.doingB.consideringC.correctingD.readingWhenIwasateenager,Ivolunteeredtogiveoutwateratamarathon.Watchingthedifferentrunnerswhopassedbyandgrabbedacupwas36.ThenextyearIsignedupfortherace.Ididlittlepreparationandmyonlygoalwastofinish.Onthedayoftherace,itwas37hot.Irememberstrugglingataboutthe5thmile,thinking,“Iamneverdoingthisagain!”Haveyoueverfeltthatwayaboutsomething?Youeagerlychooseagoal38soonrealizeitis39toachievethanyouimagineditwouldbe.Thatfirst10kmracewasquiteanexperience.Ijogged,Iwalked,IjoggedandIwalked.Then40adecisivemoment.Neartheend,a70-year-oldmanranpastme.Ifelt41thatIwasyoungerthanhimbutIcouldn’tkeepupwithhim.IfeltdefeatedforasecondbutthenIrealized42.HewasrunninghisraceandIwasrunningmine.Hehaddifferentexperience,trainingandgoalsandIhadmine.43inlifedowe44ourselveswithothersandfeeldisappointedinourselveswhenwereallyshouldn’t?Idecided,then,thatonedayIwouldbeoneofthose70-year-oldswhowerestillrunning.45Icrossedthefinishline,Iwasproudofmyachievement.SincethenIhaverunseveralracesandrunpurelyforfun.Inlifeweall46compareourselveswithothers,whichisonlynatural.Butdon’tletthemweakenyou.47,youshouldusethemtoinspireyouandshowyouwhatispossible.Thenyouareatruewinner.76．A.pleasingB.interestingC.inspiringD.amazing77．A.extremelyB.strangelyC.sadlyD.certainly78．A.andB.butC.whileD.or79．A.easierB.harderC.betterD.worse80．A.wentB.flewC.happenedD.came81．A.exhaustedB.disappointedC.embarrassedD.annoyed82．A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing83．A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howold84．A.cooperateB.compareC.combineD.compromise85．A.WhenB.BecauseC.SinceD.Until86．A.hardlyB.sometimesC.alwaysD.never87．A.FurthermoreB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Instead完型填空（共20小题,每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。MymotherattendedcollegeduringthedaywhilemysisterwasinschoolandIwasindaycare．OnedayatdaycareI36atiredmotherattemptto37herdaughter．Themotherrefusedherlittlegirl'srequesttogotoMcDonaldsfordinnerandthedaughterimmediately38overthefloor,kickingandscreaming,"IwanttogotoMcDonalds．"_39_hermothertriedstoppedhercrying．Finallyhermothergavein,thegirlstoppedcryingandtheyleft．TosayIwasamazedwouldbe40,Iwasdelightedthat41Iwantedcouldbegotinthesameway．Thatdaymymotherpickedmeupearlyfromdaycare42wewerecollectingour-Christmasshopping．Aswewalkedthroughthetoysection,Isawa43Ihadtohave．Itwasawhiteandredtelephonewhosebells44asitwaspulledalongonastring．45lovinglyatmymother,Iasked,"Mama,46Ihavethattelephone?"Shereplied,"Notnow,butifyouareagoodgirlmaybeSantawillbringittoyou．"AsIinsisted,hereyesnarrowedandherhand47onmine．Bynowwewerestandinginthelongline,andIfigureditwas_48_．Ilaydownonthegroundandbeganscreaming．"Iwantthattelephone．"TiredChristmasshopperslookedasmymother49said,"Becky,you'dbettergetupbythecountofthree50．"Nothinghappened．Sothenshelay51meonthefloor,andbegankickingandscreaming,"Iwantanewcar,Iwantanewhouse,Iwantsomejewelry,Iwant…"_52_,Istoodup．"Mama,stop．Mama,getup,"I53said．Shestood,and54herselfoff．Atfirstastonished,theotherswaitinginlinebegantoclap．Andastheywereleaving,theysaidwithasmile,"Yourmomgotyourgood．Ibetyou'llnevertrythatagain．"AndIdidn't,becauseitleftalastingmentalpicturemoreeffectivethanany55_mark．88．A．lookedB．foundC．observedD．watched89．．A．pickupB．holdupC．makeupD．hangup90．．A．knockedB．fellC．cameD．took91．．A．AnythingB．SomethingC．NothingD．Everything第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………92．A．enoughB．abruptC．impossibleD．inaccurate93．A．howeverB．wheneverC．whateverD．whichever94．A．whereB．becauseC．thoughD．after95．A．toyB．bellC．ringD．doll96．A．hungB．burstC．stayedD．rang97．A．LookingupB．HoldingupC．CarryingonD．Goingthrough98．A．mustB．can'tC．shallD．will99．A．tendedB．accumulatedC．tightenedD．approved100．A．moreorlessB．againandagainC．nowandthenD．nowornever101．A．calmlyB．angrilyC．anxiouslyD．disappointedly102．A．atlengthB．andsoonC．orsomethingD．orelse103．．A．besideB．againstC．besidesD．over104．A．ShockedB．ExcitedC．AngryD．Amused105．A．excitedlyB．tearfullyC．smilinglyD．jokingly106．A．liftB．polishedC．breathedD．brushed107．A．arbitraryB．worthyC．physicalD．Necessary108．IdoalotofmanagementtrainingeachyearfortheCircleKCompany.Amongthe21wediscussinourclassesisthe22ofqualityemployees（雇员）“Whathascausedyoutostay23enoughtobecomeamanager?"Iasked.Afterawhileanewmanagertookthe24andsaidslowly,"itwasabaseballglove.”Cynthiasaidsheusedto25aCircleKclerkjobasaninterim(时临的.)onewhileshelookedforsomething26.Onherseconddaybehindthecounter,shereceiveda(an)27fromhernine-year-oldson,Jessie.He28abaseballgloveforthelittleLeague.She29thatasasinglemother,moneywas30,andherfirstcheckwouldhavetogoforpaying31.WhenCynthiaarrivedforworkthenextmorning,Partircia,thestoremanageraskedhertocometohersmallofficeandhandedherabox.“Ioverheardyou32toyoursonyesterday,”shesaid,“andIknowthatitis33toexplainthingstokids.ThisisabaseballgloveforJessie.Iknowyouhavetopaybills34youcanbuygloves.Youknowwecan’t35goodpeoplelikeyouas36aswewouldliketo;butwedo37andIwantyoutoknowhow38youaretous.”Thethoughtfulness,empathy(同情)andloveofthestoremanagershowvividlythatpeople39morehowmucha(n)40caresthanhowmuchhepays.【小题1】A.topicsB.problemsC.difficultiesD.lessons【小题2】A.employingB.praisingC.keepingD.improving【小题3】A.soonB.longC.strongD.calm【小题4】A.positionB.decisionC.questionD.advice【小题5】A.takeB.changeC.loseD.consider【小题6】A.lighterB.easierC.betterD.higher【小题7】A.letterB.callC.answerD.email【小题8】A.boughtB.keptC.neededD.offered【小题9】A.complainedB.explainedC.understoodD.admitted【小题10】A.shortB.enoughC.spareD.tight【小题11】A.foodB.educationC.clothesD.bills【小题12】A.talkingB.cryingC.arguingD.scolding【小题13】A.easyB.hardC.simpleD.nice【小题14】A.afterB.untilC.whenD.before【小题15】A.valueB.remainC.payD.fire【小题16】A.muchB.manyC.pleasantD.possible【小题17】A.regretB.agreeC.worryD.care【小题18】A.excellentB.importantC.thankfulD.thoughtful【小题19】A.rememberB.refuseC.thankD.realize【小题20】A.motherB.clerkC.officialD.manager109．Afterthebirthofmysecondchild,Igotajobatarestaurant.Havingworkedwithanexperienced36forafewdays,Iwas37towaittablesonmyown.Allwent38Tantfirstweek.WhenSaturdaynightcame,Iwasluckily39thetablesnotforfromthekitchen.40　.Istllfeltitalittlehardtocarrytheheavytrays(托盘).BeforeIknewit,the41waswhenIsawthetraystandnearthetables;itlookeddifferentfromtheoneIwas44on.Ithadnicehandles,whichmadeit45tomovearound.Iwaspleasedwitheverythingandbeganto46Iwasanaturalatthisjob.Then,anoldmancametomeandsaid,“Excuseme,dear,mywifeandIloved47youwork.tseemsyourtraystandhasbeenvery48toyou,butwearegettingreadyto49now,andmywifeneedsher50back.”Atfirsthis51didnotgetacross.“Whatwashetalkingabout!”Then,Igotit.Ihadsetmytraysonhiswife’s　orthopedicwalker(助步器).Istoodfrozenasice,butmyfacewas52.Iwantedtogetintoaholeand53.Sincethen,IhavelearnedfrommanymistakessuchastheoneIjust54Ihavelearnedtobemore55andnottobetoosureofmyself.【小题1】A.managerB.assistantC.cookD.waitress【小题2】A.promisedB.invitedC.allowedD.advised【小题3】A.wellB.quicklyC.safelyD.wrong【小题4】A.leftB.givenC.broughtD.shown【小题5】A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Finally【小题6】A.kitchenB.streetC.resaturantD.table【小题7】A．mindingB.changingC.takingD.saving【小题8】A．angryB.calmC.sadD.happy【小题9】A．fixedB.trainedC.loadedD.waited【小题10】A．slowerB.lighterC.regretD.pretend【小题11】A．believeB.makingC.watchingD.having【小题12】lettingB.makingC.watchingD.interesting【小题13】A．usefulB.familiarC.unusualD.interesting【小题14】A．restB.orderC.eatD.leave【小题15】A．bagB.walkerC.trayD.coat【小题16】A．ideaB.praiseC.messageD.need【小题17】A．coldB.fullofjoyC.paleD.onfire【小题18】A．lieB.hideC.defendD.stay【小题19】A．repeatedB.discoveredC.correctedD.described【小题20】A．carefulB.patientC.honestD.practicalWhenIwasateenager,mydaddideverythinghecoulddotoadvisemeagainstbecomingabrewer(造酒人).He’d36hislifebrewingbeerforlocalbreweriesonlytomakealiving,37hadhisfatherandgrandfatherbeforehim.Hedidn’twantme38nearavat(酿酒用的桶)ofbeer.SoIdidasheasked.Igotgood39,wenttoHarvardandin1971wasacceptedintoagraduateprogram第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………therethat40metostudylawandbusinessatthesametime.Inmysecondyearofgraduateschool,IbegantorealizethatI’d41doneanythingbutgotoschool.So,at24Idecidedtodropout.42,myparentsdidn’tthinkthiswasagreatidea.ButIfeltstronglythatyoucan’t43tillyou’re65todowhatyouwantinlife.IpackedmystuffintoabusandheadedforColoradotobecomeaninstructoratOutwardBound.Threeyearslater,Iwasreadytogobackto44.IfinishedHarvardandgotahighly-paidjobattheBostonConsultingGroupStill,afterworkingtherefiveyears,I45,“IsthiswhatIwanttobedoingwhenI’m50?”Atthattime,Americansspentgoodmoneyonbeerin46quality.Whynotmakegoodbeerfor47?Ithought.Idecidedtogiveupmyjobtobecome48.WhenItoldDad,hewas49,butintheendhe50me.IcalledmybeerSamuelAdams,51thebrewerandpatriot(爱国者)whohelpedtostarttheBostonTeaParty.52Isoldthebeerdirecttobeerdrinkerstogetthe53out.Sixweekslater,attheGreatAmericanBeerFestival,SamAdamsBostonLager(淡啤酒)wonthetopprizeforAmericanbeer.IntheendIwasdestined(注定)tobeabrewer.My54totheyoungissimple:Lifeisvery55,sodon’trushtomakedecisions.Lifedoesn’tletyouplan.110．A.costB.spentC.takenD.paid111．A.likeB.asifC.soD.nor112．A.anywhereB.anywayC.anyhowD.somewhere113．A.habitsB.teachersC.gradesD.work114．A.promisedB.convincedC.advisedD.allowed115．A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.hardly116．A.FortunatelyB.ObviouslyC.PossiblyD.Surprisingly117．A.assureB.declineC.denyD.wait118．A.schoolB.ColoradoC.myhomeD.mydecision119．A.thrilledB.stressedC.wonderedD.sneezed120．A.cheapB.expensiveC.lowD.high121．A.EnglishmenB.EuropeansC.theworldD.Americans122．A.alawyerB.abrewerC.aninstructorD.anengineer123．A.astonishedB.satisfiedC.interestedD.anxious124．A.hatedB.supportedC.raisedD.left125．A.forB.atC.inD.after126．A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.AlsoD.Yet127．A.priceB.nameC.companyD.party128．A.adviceB.lifeC.jobD.experience129．A.hardB.busyC.shortD.longChineseSpringFestivalmarksthefirstdayofanewyear,sothefirstmealisratherimportant.PeoplefromtheNorthandtheSouthhavedifferent26aboutthefoodstheyeatonthis27day.InNorthernChina,people28eatJiaozi.ThewordJiaoziinChinesemeansthe29andthebeginningoftime.Accordingtohistorical30,inthepastpeoplefromtheNorthandtheSouthbothateJiaozionChineseNewYear’sDay.Perhaps31theareasinSouthernChina32morericethanthoseinNorthernChina,southernpeopleslowly33toeatmanyotherkindsoffoodonNewYear’sDay.34,themostcommonfoodsforthefirst35arenoodles,NewYearCakeandTangyuan.Thenoodle36longlife.TheNewYearCakeiscalledNiangaoinChinese,which37thehopeofimprovementin38yearafteryear.Tangyuanisasymbolof39accordingtotheChinese.To40aNewYearvisittorelativesandfriendsisanimportantactivityduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplealsosendcardsto41aNewYear’sgreeting.Whatchildrenlovemostistosetofffirecrackers.42,asthepaceoflifeisbecomingfasterandfaster,peoplehave43newwaystocelebratetheChinesetraditionalNewYear.Forexample,manypeoplenolongersendoutgreetingcards.44,theyuseshortmessagesoremails.AlsototravelduringtheNewYearholidayshascomeinto45.130．A.wordB.habitsC.meaningsD.stories131．A.usualB.unforgettableC.commonD.special132．A.seldomB.usuallyC.alwaysD.hardly133．A.endB.futureC.resultD.effect134．A.reasonsB.recordsC.notesD.stories135．A.aslongasB.thoughC.whenD.because136．A.causedB.tookC.producedD.brought137．A.understoodB.knewC.madeD.began138．A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.ConsequentlyD.Usually139．A.subjectB.titleC.programD.meal140．A.symbolizesB.revealsC.showsD.indicates141．A.transportsB.representsC.fetchesD.takes142．A.healthB.familyC.lifeD.work143．A.reunionB.luckC.happinessD.harmony144．A.doB.payC.getD.carry145．A.expressB.describeC.establishD.define146．A.LuckilyB.UnfortunatelyC.HoweverD.Besides147．A.givenawayB.madeoutC.gotintoD.takenup148．A.InsteadB.FortunatelyC.MoreoverD.Furthermore149．A.fashionB.effectC.sightD.powerNickwasnotthekindofboyIhadexpectedtospendmysummerwith.Iwashopingtohavearelaxationthesummerbeforemybusysenioryear,__36__mymotheraskedmetodohera__37__.Oneofhercolleaguesneededafull－time__38__.“Youplannedtovolunteeratthelocalhospital;whynotvolunteerto__39__Nickinstead？”Thenshetoldmethatthissix-year-oldboywasnota__40__child.Nickwasalovelylittleboywhosufferedfrommanydisorders.Normalday-carecenterswouldnot__41__him.Asababy,hehadseriousearinfectionswhichlefthimwithequilibrium(平衡)problems.Hecouldn't__42__orrunproperly.Iwashesitating__43__Iwastotakethejobwhenmymother__44__,“Don'tyouwanttobeanurseinthefuture?Idoubtifyouevenhavethe__45__.”ThenItoldherIwas__46__forthejob.Thedaystartedat7：00a．m.Nickwasmywake-upcall!Withsomuchenergyandverylittle__47__,hewasquiteamix.Atthepark,whenhesawalltheotherchildrenplayonthejunglegymandswings,theboy'sface__48__up—Howhewishedhebelongedtothegroupofhisage!Youwouldthinkitwouldbe__49__togetachildtogodownaslide.Believeme,itwasn't!Ittooktime,alotoftime.Butwithpatienceandsupport,Nicktookonestepuptheslideeachday.Weworkedtogethertofacehis__50__andgraduallyhegotclosertotakingtheslideofhislife.Halfwaythroughthesummer,he__51__ittothetopoftheslide.Withmyarms__52_himtightly,weflewdowntheslide!Iwaitedforhisreaction.Afterrealizingthathewassafeandsound,he第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………gavemeabig__53__andasked,“MayIgodownagain,alone？”IhadneverbeenhappierinmylifewhenIsawthislittlechildclimbtheladderandenjoywhatotherchildren__54__forgranted.This__55__childtaughtmethatbeinganursemeansrespect,kindnessandpatience.150．A.andB.howeverC.soD.but151．A.serviceB.businessC.favorD.trade152．A.nurseB.WaitressC.guardD.guide153．A.protectB.attendC.DefendD.comfort154．A.NaughtyB.cleverC.NormalD.happy155．A.admitB.receiveC.AcceptD.adopt156．A.speakB.playC.standD.walk157．A.ifB.whatC.whyD.where158．A.SuggestedB.ArguedC.ChallengedD.commented159．A.CourageB.energyC.FaithD.time160．A.eagerB.sorryC.GratefulD.ready161．A.awarenessB.knowledgeC.balanceD.control162．A.delightedB.cheeredC.LitD.shut163．A.difficultB.interestingC.simpleD.terrible164．A.fearsB.worriesC.chancesD.situation165．A.climbedB.gotC.ManagedD.made166．A.takingB.holdingC.bringingD.greeting167．A.KissB.ClapC.welcomeD.surprise168．A.playB.doC.takeD.enjoy169．A.miserableB.smartC.braveD.specialLastTuesdayItooktwodaughters,agedfiveandseven,totownbycar.Itbegantorain36,soIdecidedIwouldleavethechildreninthecar37Irushedintoashop.Iwarnedthegirlsnotto38anythingandtoldthemIwouldbebackwithinafewminutes.ThenIlockedallthedoorsandleft39happilyoutofthewindow.Ireturnedtothecarinlessthanfiveminutesbutthegirlshad40!Icouldhardlybelievemyeyes.Thecardoorswere41locked,thewindowstightlyshutandonthebackseatwereonlytwocoats.Being42,Irantothecornerofthestreet43therewasnosignofthem.Irusheduptoanoldladynearbyandasked44_shehadseentwosmallgirlsbutshesaid“No”.Feelingquitesickwithfear,Isatonthedriver’sseat,andwenttostoptrembling(发抖).Suddenly,Iheardamerrylaugh45me.Igotoutofthecar,ranroundtoopentheboot(车尾行李箱)andinsideweretwoveryred-facedand46children.Theyhadobviouslypulledoutthebackseat,climbedbehinditandthenbeenunabletopushtheseatforwardagain.47tearsinmyeyes,Ileanedforwardandpulledtheirears.170．A.heavyB.hardC.bigD.quick171．A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.while172．A.talkB.reachC.hearD.touch173．A.themB.herC.herselfD.themselves174．A.discoveredB.disappearedC.describedD.delivered175．A.evenB.againC.alreadyD.still176．A.foolishB.proudC.frightenedD.pleased177．A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when178．A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.how179．A.behindB.overC.beforeD.with180．A.worriedB.excitedC.surprisedD.interested181．A.ForB.AboutC.WithD.DownDecember24arrivedalongwithaheavysnow.ItwasmyfirstChristmasEvewithoutmymother,andtheday’susual36haddisappeared.Thetelephonerang.I37itandwenttomybedroomtoburythecontinuous38,knowingitmustbemyfriendRebeccacalling.HowcouldIbe39?Iwantedtobeleft40.Myheartfeltas41asthefallingsnow.42canIstopmissingmymother?I43thewindow.SeeingRebecca’scarparkedoutfront,Iwentbacktomybedanddrewthecoversovermyhead.“Lucy!”sheshouted.“Iknowyou’reinthere.Answerthedoor!”“Leavemealone!”I44back.Iheardpaperrustling(沙沙作响)assheslid45underthedoor.“MerryChristmas,”shecalledout.Notansweringthe46mademeeven47.Itwasn’tfairtomybestfriend.Herfatherandsister48inacaraccidentwhenshewaseightyearsold.49,hermotherhadtoreturnto50,andRebeccawaslefttolookafterherself.Whensheleft,Icarriedthesmallpackage,satdownand51it.Insidewasagoldenpenandajournal.WhenIopenedthejournal’sfrontcover,outfellabookmarkwitha(n)52writtenonit:DearLucy,Mywordswon’theal（治愈）the53.Butyourownwordscan.Love,RebeccaAsIstaredatthejournal’sblankpages,asingletearfellonthepagewhichquicklyabsorbedit.Thatnight,I54thephoneanddialedhernumber.“Lookslikethesnowismelting(融化),”Isaid.“Springwasjust___55____thecorner.”182．A.excitementB.disappointmentC.frightD.pity183．A.answeredB.coveredC.pickedD.ignored184．A.pleasureB.puzzledC.sadnessD.interest185．A.regretfulB.joyfulC.comfortableD.careful186．A.aliveB.activeC.aloneD.crazy187．A.lightB.whiteC.heavyD.clear188．A.WhyB.WhereC.WhetherD.How189．A.lookedthroughB.lookedintoC.lookedoutD.lookedup190．A.broughtB.shoutedC.tookD.turned191．A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing192．A.phoneB.questionC.letterD.door193．A.morehelpfulB.moreattractiveC.worseD.better194．A.survivedB.escapedC.livedD.died195．A.AsawholeB.AsaresultC.InallD.Ingeneral196．A.workB.washC.repairD.learn197．A.closedB.foldedC.openedD.painted第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………198．A.articleB.poemC.noticeD.message199．A.failureB.painC.wishD.shame200．A.pickedupB.pickedoutC.pushedbackD.putaway201．A.aroundB.overC.onD.atAbouttenyearsago,Iwasonaplanegoingwest,andayoungwomanboardedandsatacrosstheaisle(过道)fromme.I___41____herfortworeasons.Shewasveryattractive,andshewasholdingateddybearabouthalfher____42____.Iteasedherbyaskingifshehada___43___forthebear.Shelaughedandsaidno.Abouthalfwaythroughtheflightshe___44____overandtoldmeshewasgoingtoTucsontoenterrehab(进行康复治疗).She___45___toshareherlifestorywithme.Shehadbeenworkingasadancerinanightclub.That___46____hadledherdownadark____47____todrugsandalcohol.AsIlistenedtoherstory.Iwas____48____atallshehadgonethrough.IlistenedtoallshesharedandtoldherIwassureshewasgoingto____49___it.Attheendoftheflight,she___50____meforlisteningtoher.Afewyearslater,Igota___51____inthemailsaying,“Wow,it’sbeenyearssincewemetonthatplane.Itis___52____howyoutouchedmylife.”Shewentontotellmethatshehad____53____tostayawayfromdrugs,andhadbeenworkingforaradiostation.Shefeltshehadachievedthingsshecouldnothave____54___thatdayontheplane.Weagreedtosetupatimetoget___55___.WhenIsawher,shewas____56____theattractiveyoungwomanIremembered.Shetoldmethatthatlittle___57___wehadhadturnedherlifearound.Shehadboardedtheplane___58___anythingwouldworkinherlife,andmyaffirmation(肯定)ofherasapersonandofher___59___hadgivenherthelastbitof___60___sheneededtoworkthroughherproblems.Theyoungwomantaughtmeit’snevertoolatetomakeanewstartinlife.202．A.foundB.helpedC.recognizedD.noticed203．A.shapeB.sizeC.weightD.leg204．A.nameB.friendC.ticketD.cloth205．A.movedB.leanedC.lookedD.pulled206．A.agreedB.learnedC.continuedD.refused207．A.mannerB.feelingC.eventD.lifestyle208．A.doorB.pathC.keyD.point209．A.disappointedB.worriedC.surprisedD.blamed210．A.ownB.reachC.leaveD.make211．A.criticizedB.avoidedC.thankedD.remembered212．A.noteB.wordC.caseD.text213．A.effectiveB.amazingC.easyD.clear214．A.managedB.triedC.decidedD.worked215．A.realizedB.producedC.requiredD.imagined216．A.throughB.alongC.togetherD.off217．A.neverB.stillC.onceD.even218．A.expectationB.explanationC.informationD.conversation219．A.doubtingB.promisingC.believingD.admitting220．A.conditionB.discoveriesC.criticismD.possibilities221．A.delightB.interestC.strengthD.character“Hey,Dad,areyougoingtocometomyawardceremonytonight?”I__21___askedmyfather.“Ihavetoworklatetonight.IdoubtifI’llbeableto__22__itontime.Iamjusttoobusyrightnow,”hereplied.Mymindcouldnot___23__theideathathewouldbetoobusyworkinglate.Hewasalsotoobusyto__24__myhorseshow,footballgamesandthe15thbirthdayparty.Healwaysusedthesame__25__.WhyhadIeventakentroubletoask?__26__,therewasalwaysaslighthopethattonightwouldbe__27__.AsmymotherandIarrivedatschool,twofriends__28__me.“Jill,meetmydad.Dad,thisismyfriendJill.”Ishookthehandofatallman.Cameraflasheslituptheroom,andclapsfilledthe__29__asstudentsacceptedtheirawards.Mynamewasfinallycalled,__30__threeothers.Ifollowedmyclassmatestothe__31__.WhenIreachedoutmyhandtoshakethe__32__,abigsmilelitupherface.Theblindingflashfrommymother’scamera___33__myeyesandIknewmydadwasn’tthere.Iwalkedbacktomyseat__34___.Backathome,seeingmydad’scarinthegarage.Itoldmyselfhewouldnotbe__35__.ButthestrongsmellofalcoholhitmeassoonasI__36__inside,andIcouldfeelmytears__37__.Ifollowedthesoundofhisdrunkenwordsandsawhim__38__onthecouch.__39__didFatherlietome?Ithrewmyawardonthefloor,walkedtomybedroom,andshutthedoor.Tearsrolleddownmyface.IwonderedifIwouldeverbemore__40__thanhiswhiskeybottle.222．A.confidentlyB.eagerlyC.proudlyD.fearfully223．A.reachB.keepC.takeD.make224．A.createB.supportC.appreciateD.accept225．A.watchB.avoidC.attendD.speed226．A.excuseB.replyC.promiseD.trick227．A.BesidesB.ThusC.OtherwiseD.However228．A.activeB.formalC.differentD.serious229．A.recognizedB.greetedC.encouragedD.showed230．A.airB.audienceC.schoolD.playground231．A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.exceptforD.alongwith232．A.stageB.positionC.officeD.exit233．A.Jill’sB.teacher’sC.mother’sD.father’s234．A.fixedB.touchedC.hurtD.inserted235．A.successfullyB.disappointedlyC.delightedlyD.hopefully236．A.drunkB.wokenC.forgivenD.hidden237．A.steppedB.noticedC.examinedD.glanced238．A.gettingoffB.takingdownC.buildingupD.turningaround239．A.learningB.lyingC.puttingD.carrying240．A.HowB.WhereC.WhyD.Whether241．A.perfectB.comfortableC.fortunateD.importantOnedayateacheraskedherstudentstolistthenamesof44studentsintheclassroomontwosheetsofpaper,leavingaspacebetweeneachname.Thenshetoldthemtothinkofthe45thingtheycouldsayabouteachoftheirclassmatesandwriteitdown.It46theclasssometimetofinishtheirassignment,andasthestudentslefttheroom,eachone47thepapers.ThatSaturday,theteacherwrotedownthe48ofeachstudentonaseparatesheetofpaperand49whateveryoneelsehadsaidaboutthatindividual.OnMondayshegaveeachstudenthisorherlist.Beforelong,thewholeclasswas50.“Really?”sheheardwhispered.“IneverknewthatI51anythingtoanyone!”and,“Ididn’tknowotherslikedmesomuch”weremostofthecomments.Nooneever52thosepapersinclassagain.She第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………neverknewiftheydiscussedthemafterclassorwiththeirparents,butitdidn’t53.Theexercisehadcompletedits54.Thestudentswere55withthemselvesandoneanother.Thatgroupofstudentsmovedon.Severalyearslater,oneofthestudentswas56inVietnamWarandhisteacher57thefuneralofthatspecialstudent.Afterthefuneral,mostofMark’sformerclassmatesleft.Mark’smotherandfatherwerethere,obviouslywaitingtospeaktohisteacher.“Wewantto58yousomething,”hisfathersaid,takinga59outofhispocket.“TheyfoundthisonMarkwhenhewaskilled.Wethoughtyoumight60it.”Openingthewallet,he61removedtwowornpiecesofnotebookpaperthathadobviouslybeentaped,folded,andrefoldedmanytimes.Theteacherknewwithout62thatthepapersweretheonesonwhichshehadlistedallthegoodthingseachofMark’sclassmateshadsaidabouthim.“Thankyousomuchfordoingthat,”Mark’smothersaid.“Asyoucansee,Mark63it.”242．A.otherB.othersC.theothersD.theother243．A.worstB.nicestC.smallestD.biggest244．A.costB.tookC.paidD.spent245．A.handedinB.tookoutC.setdownD.turnedoff246．A.numberB.addressC.nameD.home247．A.readB.explainedC.expressedD.listed248．A.smilingB.cryingC.singingD.playing249．A.meantB.markedC.referredD.concerned250．A.wroteB.recitedC.mentionedD.examined251．A.decideB.conductC.includeD.matter252．A.planB.decisionC.purposeD.function253．A.excitedB.worriedC.satisfiedD.disappointed254．A.killedB.injuredC.woundedD.frightened255．A.joinedB.attendedC.tookD.held256．A.giveB.tellC.askD.show257．A.walletB.bookC.giftD.watch258．A.remindB.recognizeC.reviewD.recommend259．A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.surprisingly260．A.lookingB.sayingC.hearingD.noticing261．A.lostB.foundC.rememberedD.treasured262．Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIwould__36__thecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyoung，Ithought__37__wasveryimportanttousashumans，soIsaid，“Myears，Mummy.”Shesaid，“No.Manypeopleare__38__.ButyoukeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon.”Severalyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.Sincemakingmyfirst__39__，Ihadoftenthoughtoverthequestion.SothistimeItoldher，“Mummy，itmustbeoureyes.”Shelookedatmeandsaid，“Youare__40__fast，buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind.”__41__theyears，Motheraskedmeacouplemore__42__andalwaysherresponsetomyanswerwas，“No，butyouaregetting__43__everyyear，mychild.”Thenlastyear，mygrandpa__44__.Everyonewasheartbroken.Everybodywascrying.Mymumlookedatmewhenitwasour__45__tosayourfinalgoodbyetoGrandpa.Sheaskedme，“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet，mydear？”Iwas__46__whenshewasaskingmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa__47__betweenherandme.Shesawthe__48__onmyfaceandtoldme，“Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhavereally__49__yourlife.”Isawhereyeswellupwithtears.Shesaid，“Mydear，themostimportantbodypartisyour__50__.”Iasked，“Isitbecausetheyholdupyourhead？”Shereplied，“No，itis__51__onthemacryingfriendoralovedonecanresthisorherhead.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenough__52__andfriendsandthatyouwillhaveashouldertocry__53__whenyouneedit.”ThenandthereIunderstoodthemostimportantbodypartisnota__54__one.Itissympathetictothepainof__55__.【小题1】A.noticeB．believeinC．doubtD．guessat【小题2】A.loveB．healthC．soundD．sight【小题3】A.blindB．deafC．invisibleD．thoughtful【小题4】A.discoveryB．decisionC．attemptD．suggestion【小题5】A.learningB．thinkingC．growingD．changing【小题6】A.BeforeB．TillC．BeyondD．Over【小题7】A.waysB．thingsC．questionsD．times【小题8】A.strongerB．tallerC．smarterD．nicer【小题9】A.leftB．gotillC．diedD．gotwounded【小题10】A.dutyB．turnC．pityD．chance【小题11】A.shockedB．satisfiedC．interestedD．excited【小题12】A.gameB．testC．matchD．secret【小题13】A.worryB．puzzlementC．regretD．pain【小题14】A.enjoyedB．foundC．dislikedD．lived【小题15】A.shouldersB．feetC．handsD．hair【小题16】A.howB．becauseC．whyD．whether【小题17】A.respectB．favorC．loveD．fun【小题18】A.byB．onC．aboveD．for【小题19】A.valuableB．usefulC．selfishD．precious【小题20】A.othersB．thedeafC．GrandpaD．theblind评卷人得分三、阅读理解（题型注释）263．Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andself-respect?Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorized(归类)as"honor"helpyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.Here'sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.[来源:学*科*网]Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.Ifwekeepsilent,andbenefitfromtheclerk'smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneaky(鬼祟的)excitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithaquietsenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?Inthefirstcase,wherewedon'ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess,wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandself-respect.Wewouldalsoshowthatwecannotbetrusted,sinceweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingothers.Incontrast,bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediatelytheclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourself-respectis第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………increased．Wheneverwetakehonorableactionwegainthedeepinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexistence.Andit'seasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwe'rehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit'sstarted,it'seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmind,whichisimportantforourhappiness.79．Theauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto___.A．lyingB．stealingC．cheatingD．advertising80．Thephrase"bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattention"（inpara．5）means___.A．tellingthetruthtotheclerkB．offeringadvicetotheclerkC．askingtheclerktobemoreattentiveD．remindingtheclerkofthechargeditem81．Howwillwefeelifwelettheclerkknowhermistake?A．We'llbeveryexcited.B．We'llfeelunfortunate.C．We'llhaveasenseofhonor.D．We'llfeelsorryfortheclerk.82.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage.A．HowtoLiveTruthfullyB．ImportanceofPeacefulnessC．WaysofGainingSelf-respectD．HappinessthroughHonorableActions264．DSomeyearsagofactorieshadmorefreedomthantheyhavenow,andtheydidnotneedtobeascarefulastheymustbetoday.Theydidnotneedtoworryalotaboutthesafetyofthenewproducts(产品)thattheydeveloped.Theydidnothavetopaymuchattentiontothehealthandsafetyofthepeoplewhoworkedforthem.Oftennewproductsweredangerousforthepeoplewhousedthem;oftenconditionsintheworkplacehadverybadeffectsonthehealthoftheworkers.Ofcoursesometimestherewererealaccidentswhichattractedtheattentionofgovernmentsandshowedtheneedforchanges.Alsoscientistswhoweredoingresearchintothehealthofworkerssometimesprovidedinformationwhichgovernmentsshouldpayattentionto.Atsuchtimes,therewereinquiries(调查)intothecausesoftheaccidentsortheproblems.Newsafetyruleswereoftenintroducedasaresultoftheseinquiries;however,thenewrulescametoolatetoprotectthepeoplewhodiedorbecameseriouslyill.Todaymanygovernmentshavespecialdepartmentswhichprotectcustomers(顾客)andworkers.IntheU.S.,forexample,thereisadepartmentwhichtestsnewairplanesandgiveswarningsaboutpossibleproblems.Italsomakestherulesthatplaneproducers(生产商)mustfollow.Anotherdepartmentcontrolsthefoodsanddrugsthatcompaniessell.Athirddepartmentlooksattheplaceswherepeoplework,andthenreportsanycompaniesthatarebreakingthelawswhichprotectthehealthandsafetyofworkers.Ofcourse,newgovernmentdepartmentsandnewlawscannotpreventeveryaccidentorillness,buttheyarehavingsomegoodresults.Ourworkplacesaresaferandcleanerthanbefore.Theplanesandcarswhichweusefortravelarebetter.Producersarethinkingmoreaboutthesafetyandhealthofthepeoplewhobuyandusetheirproducts.67.Someyearsagosafetyrules__________.A.wereputforwardduetoworkers’suggestionsB.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers’needsC.wereintroducedbecausemanypeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjuredD.weregoodenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers68.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinthepast__________.A.workersoftengotillbecauseofthepoorworkingconditionsB.companieshadlessfreedomtodevelopnewproductsC.manypeoplewerekilledbydangerousproductsD.factorieswereascarefulastheyaretoday69.Accordingtothepassage,__________.A.newlawshavenogoodresultsatallB.governmentsdidnotlistentoscientistsC.governmentspaidnoattentiontothesafetyofproductsatallD.inthepastfactoriesdidnothavetopaymuchattentiontothehealthofworkers70.Themaintopicofthepassageis__________.A.conditionsintheworkplaceB.theimportanceofgovernmentdepartmentsC.thefreedomoffactoriesD.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomersHappyAprilFool’sDay!Incelebrationoftheday,wehaveputtogetheralistofsomeofthegreatesthoaxes(恶作剧)inhistory.Theyaretheliesthathavebeendesignedforinnocentpeoplewhoarereadytobelievethem.▲INSTANTCOLORTVIn1962therewasonlyoneTVchannelinSweden,anditbroadcastinblackandwhite.Thestation’sKjellStepson,appearedonthenewstoannouncethatthankstoanewlydevelopedtechnology,allviewerscouldnowquicklyandeasilytransformtheirexistingsetstodisplaycolorreception.AlltheyhadtodowaspullanylonstockingovertheirTVscreen,andtheywouldbegintoseetheirfavoriteshowsincolor.Reportedly,hundredsofthousandsofpeople,weretakenin.ActualcolorTVtransmissiononlystartedtoappearinSwedenonApril1,1970.▲SANSERRIFFEIn1977theBritishnewspaperTheGuardianpublishedaspecialseven-pagesupplement(增刊)inhonorofthetenthanniversaryofSanSerfiffe,asmallrepubliclocatedintheIndianOcean.Aseriesofarticlesaffectionatelyaskedformoreinformationaboutthebeautifulholidayspot.Fewnoticedthateverythingabouttheislandwasmadeup.▲NIXONFORPRESIDENTIn1992AmericanNationalPublicRadio’sTalkoftheNationprogramannouncedthatRichardNixon,inasurprisemove,wasrunningforPresidentagain.Hisnewcampaignsloganwas,“Ididn’tdoanythingwrong,andIwon’tdoitagain.”Accompanyingthisannouncementwereaudioclips(片断)ofNixondeliveringhiselectionspeech.Listenersrespondedimmediatelytotheannouncement,floodingtheshowwithcallsexpressingshockandanger.OnlyduringthesecondhaftoftheshowdidthehostJohnHuckleberryrevealthattheannouncementwasapracticaljoke.Nixon’svoicewascopiedbycomedianRichLittle.265．WhichofthefollowingwesterncountriesisNOTmentionedinthetext?A.IndiaB.theUKC.theUnitedStatesD.Sweden266．Whoworkedasahostontheradio?A.KjellStepsonB.RichLittleC.RichardNixonD.JohnHuckleberry267．WhendidthesmallrepublicSanSerriffecomeintobeing?A.In1962.B.In1977.C.In1992.D.Never.268．Wherecanweprobablyreadthisarticle?第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………A.Inanad.B.Inamagazine.C.Inanovel.D.Inanewsreport.269．Towhatdegreecanacomputerachieveintelligence?Theanswertothisquestionmaylieinanewly-developedUScomputerprogramcalledSmarterChildandtheInternet.IfyouranintoSmarterChildonline,youwouldbesurprisedatthiskid’shugememory.Itcanrecitemanyfacts.Forexample,SmarterChildknowseverybaseballplayerineveryteamthisseason.HeknowseverywordinthedictionaryandtheweatherineverymajorcityareasacrosstheUS.However,ifyouaskSmarterChildotherquestions,yougetstrangeranswers.AquestionaboutSmarterChild’sagereturns.“Oneyear,11days,16hours,7minutes,and47seconds!”Askingwherehelivesgets,“Inacleanroominahigh-techbuildinginCalifornia.”SmarterChildusesthevastinformationontheWorldWideWebashismemorybank.Toanswerquestionsaboutspelling,forinstance,SmarterChildgoestoAmericanHeritageDictionaryonline.Fortheweather,hevisitswww.intellicast.com.SomescientistsbelievethatbyjoiningthemanysystemsoftheInternet,anartificialbeingwiththecombinedknowledgeof,say,AlbertEinstein,RichardNixonandBritneySpearscouldbeborn.HoweverifSmarterChildwantstothinkandlearnonhisownliketheboy-computerDavidinthemovieA.I.,ArtificialIntelligence,hemustovercometwoproblems.Thefirstisthatcomputersfinditdifficulttoreadwebpagesbecausethefilesarelabeledindifferentways.That’swhyprogrammersneedtotellSmarterChildwheretolookfortheweather.Itwouldbeamuchmoredifficulttasktolethimfindithimself.AnotherproblemisthatwhileSmarterChildcanprocess(处理)informationmoreexactlyandfasterthananyhuman,helackscommonsense—abasicgroundingofknowledgethatisobvioustoanyyoungchild.42．Fromthetextwecaninferthatwww.intellicast.comisawebsite______.A．whichisspeciallydesignedtohelpSmarterChild.B．wherewepeoplecanfindSmarterChildC．whereweatherforecastsaremadeD．whichisaboutartificialintelligence43．ItisprobablymostdifficultforSmarterChildto______.A．tellushowtospelladifficultwordB．tellusshowtheAmericangovernmentisrunC．provideuswithafamouspoembyShakespeareD．learntheabilitytotellrightbehaviorsfromwrongones.44．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．SmartChildhashisownmemorybankbigenoughforallkindsofinformation.B．A.I.ArtificialIntelligenceisprobablythenameofafilmaboutaboy-computer.C．SmartChildcanrecognizedifferentfilesandfindinformationneededonhisown.D．WehavesimilarproductnowwhichahstheknowledgeofEinstein,NixonandSpears.45．Whichofthefollowingisthebettitleforthepassage?A．ANewWebChildB．SmarterChildC．TheFutureofInternetD．IntelligenceDevelopment270．LondoncongestionchargingThechargewasintroducedonMonday17February2003toencouragepeopletoleavetheircarsbehindandusepublictransportwhentravellingincentralLondon.Itwasintroducedduetothehighpollutionlevelsandtrafficcongestion（拥挤）.TheInnerRingRoadformsthecongestionzoneboundaryandincludesroadssuchasMaryleboneRoad,EustonRoad,ParkLaneandEdgwareRoad.Driverscantravelalongtheseroadswithoutpayingthecharge.Mapsofthiszonearepublishedinthenationalpressandareavailablefromarangeofoutletsaswellasonline.Peoplewhotravelregularlybetweenworkandhomehavetopay£5foreachdaytheywishtotravelthroughorwithinthechargezonebetweenthehoursof7.00amand6.30pm,MondaytoFriday.Theyhaveachoiceabouthowtheypaythe£5.Theycanpayonline,viatheInternet,phoning,textingontheirmobilephonesandoverthecounteratpetrolstationsandconveniencestores.Theyalsohaveachoiceabouthowoftentheypay.Theycanpaydaily,weekly,monthlyorannually.Noteveryonehastopaythe£5.Amongtheseareresidents,emergencyservices,registered-disableddrivers,taxisandthoseusingalternativeenergyvehicles.Thesepeople/organizationshavetoapplyforexemption(免交),whichcanbedoneonline.TheLondonCongestionChargeworksbyusingaround900camerasattheboundaryandwithinthezone.Thecamerasreadtheregistrationplatesandsendtheinformationtoacomputer,whichcheckswhethertheownerhaspaidthechargeand,ifnot,whethertheownerhasclaimedexemption.Ifdrivershavenotpaidthechargeby10pmthatday(andarenotexempt)apenaltynoticeissenttohis/herhomeaddress.Thelongerthatthepenaltyisnotpaid,thelargerthefine.Persistentoffendershavetheirvehiclesremoved.Formoreinformation,call08459001234orvisitTransportforLondon’scongestionchargewebsiteathttp://www.cclondon.com/.1.Thistextisaimedat_______.A.businessesB.studentsC.LondonresidentsD.everyone2.Thistextoffersreadersinformationabout_______.A.theweatherforecastsofLondonB.thedaysandtimesforpeopletopaythechargeC.thenumberofdriverswhofailtopaythechargeeachdayD.thenamesofshopswhereyoucangetCongestionChargemaps3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.AllpeopleinLondonhavetopaythecharge.B.Londonresidentscanpaythechargeindifferentways.C.Registered-disableddrivershavetogotoanagencytoapplyforexemption.D.900camerasareusedtojudgewhetherthedriverhasgonethroughtheredlight.271．Everybodyhatesit，buteverybodydoesit．Arecentreportsaidthat40％ofAmericanshatetipping．Butwhydotipsexist?Thecommonopinioninthepastwasthattipsbothrewardedtheeffortsofgoodserviceandreduceduncomfortablefeelingsofinequality．Itisbelievedthatthebettertheserviceis，thebiggerthetipwillbe．ButaccordingtoanewresearchfromCornellUniversity，tipsnolongerserveanyusefulfunction．Thepaperanalyzesnumbertheygotfrom2，547groupsdiningat20differentrestaurants．Theconnectionbetweenlargertipsandbetterservicewasveryweak．Tippingisbetterexplainedbyculturethanbythemoneypeoplespend．InAmerica，tippingisregardedaspartoftheacceptedcostofaservice．InNewYorkrestaurants，failingtotipatleast15％couldwellmeandissatisfactionfromthecustomersHairdresserscanexpecttoget15％一20％．andthemallwhodeliversyourfastfoodshouldbepaid$2．InEurope，tippingislesscommon．InmanyrestaurantstheamountoftipisdecidedbyastandardservicechargeInmanyAsiancountries，tippinghasneverreallycaughtonata11．Onlyafewhavereallytakentotipping。AccordingtoMichaelLynn，theCornellpapers’author，countriesinwhichpeoplearemoresocialoroutgoingtendtotipmore．tiesays，“InAmerica，wherepeopleareexpressiveandeagertomixupwithothers，tippingisabout第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………socialapprovalIfyoutipbadly，peoplethinklessofyou.Tippingwellisachancetoshowoff．”68．ThispassageismainlyaboutA．differentkindsoftippingindifferentcountriesB．therelationshipbetweentippingandcountriesC．theoriginandpresentmeaningsoftippingD．thereasonwhyAmericanpeoplehatetipping69．Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedphrase“caughton”inparagraph4?A．beenhatedB．becomepopularC．beenstoppedD．beenpermitted70．Eatinginawell—knownrestaurantinNewYork，whoislikelytotipmost?A．AFrenchman．B．AChinese．C．AJapanese．D．AnAmerican．71．Wecaninferfromthispassagethat．A．tippingisnolongeragoodwaytosatisfysomecustomersthemselvesB．tippinghassomethingtodowithpeople’scharacterC．tippinginAmericacanmakeservicebetternowD．tippingisnolongerpopularinNewYorkIfoundawebsitethathaschangedmylifeforthebetter.Thewebsiteiswishuponahero.comanditisallaboutpeoplehelpingothers,notexpectinganythinginreturn.Iamasinglemomwithason.Myson’s12thbirthdaywasonOctober29th,2007.KnowingthatIdidn’thavemoneytobuyhimabirthdaygifthadbrokenmyheart.SoIdecidedtopostawishonwishuponahero.comforpeopletosendmysonbirthdaycards.Manycardsjuststartedcomingandmylittlesonwasveryexcitedandthiswentonforaboutthreeweeks.Thesmileonhisfaceandthesparkle(闪光)inhiseyesbroughtmetotears.Then,intheendofNovember,hestartedthinkingaboutChristmasandhealreadyknewthattherewouldnotbeatreeforhimbecausewedidn’thaveenoughmoney.However,itdidn’tmattertohim.Allhetalkedaboutwashowmuchhewantedtomakeotherchildrensmile.SohedecidedthatwhathewantedtodowasearnmoneytobuyChristmascardsandsendthemtootherchildrenfrompoorfamilies.Mysonwentoutdailyandraked(耙)leavesandwalkedsomedogstomakemoney.Notonlydidhebuycards,buthealsomadeenoughmoneytobuyallthestampsandlollipops(棒棒糖)tobesentwiththecards.Hesentoutabout100cards.Doingthisbroughthimthatsamesmileandsparkleinhiseyesasdidthebirthdaycardsthathereceived.272．Thesinglemotherpostedawishonwishuponahero.combecause_______________.A.shewantedtobuyhersonacardonthewebsiteB.shewantedtogetsomethingforfreeC.shehopedthatpeoplecouldhelpherD.shethoughthersonwouldlikethewebsiteverymuch273．WhatdidthesonthinkofhisbirthdaycardsonOctober29th,2007?A.Disappointing.B.Exciting.C.Cheap.D.Poor.274．Whatcanweconcludefromthestory?A.SurfingtheInternetisofgreatuse.B.Oneshouldtakecareofhischildren.C.Peoplecanaskforhelpfromwishuponahero.com.D.Learningtogivemakesone’slifemoremeaningful.275．Congratulations!YouaretheTimemagazine"PersonoftheYear".Theannualhonorfor2006wenttoanyonethatusesorcreatescontentontheInternet.Themagazinedesignedspecialcover－awhitekeyboardwithamirrorforacomputerscreenwherebuyerscanseetheirreflection-fortheissue,reflectingtheimportanceofuser-generated(使用者自创)Internetcontentasadrivingforceinthemodemworld.User-generatedcontentonwebsitessuchasYouTubehasprovedthelatesttwist(转折)intheInternetrevolution.YouTubehasattractedmillionsofusersandearneditsfounders$US1.65billionwhenitwasboughtbyGoogleearlierthisyear.Normally,themagazinedescribesitspersonoftheyearnotnecessarilyasanhonor,butas"thepersonorpersonswhomostaffectedthenewsandourlives,forgoodorforill,andrepresentedwhatwasimportantabouttheyear".Mr.Stengelsaidinaninterviewthattoselectthe"PersonoftheYear"istolookforsomeonewho'sasymbol.Themagazinedidcite(提名)26"PeopleWhoMattered,"fromChinesePresidentHuJintaotoagroupofthreepersonsthatincluded:U.S.PresidentBush,VicePresidentDickCheneyandformerDefenseSecretaryDonaldRumsfield.Itwasnotthefirsttimethatthemagazinewentawayfromnaminganactualpersonforits"PersonoftheYear".In1966,the25-and-undergenerationwascited;in1975,Americanwomenwerenamed;andin1982,thecomputerwaschosen.In2005,thewinnerswereBillandMelindaGatesandrockstarBono,whowerecitedfortheircharitable(慈善的)workaimedatreducingglobalpovertyandimprovingworldhealth.65."You",theTimemagazine'PersonoftheYear2006',refersto________.A.anyonewhoreadsthismagazineB.anyonewhosurfstheInternetC.anyonewhoknowstheresultoftheselectionD.anyonewhoreadsthepassage66.ThefashionablecharacteroftheInternetrevolutionis________.A.tosearchinformationontheInternetB.tousetheInternettomakemoneyC.tobecitedfor"PersonoftheYear"D.tocreatecontentontotheInternet67.Theusualqualificationof"PersonoftheYear"isthatapersonorpersonsmust________.A.dothemostgoodtotheworldintheyearB.notliveuptotheexpectationoftheworldC.reallyaffecttheworldthemostintheyearD.helptheworldmoveaheadintheyear68.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.U.S.PresidentBushwascitedfor"PersonoftheYear2006".B.ChinesePresidentHuJintaowascitedfor"PersonoftheYear2006".C.'PersonoftheYear'mustbeapersonorpersons.D.Arockstarisunlikelytobecitedforthe"PersonoftheYear".276．Byfarthemostcommondifficultyinstudyissimplefailuretogetdowntoregularconcentratedwork.Thisdifficultyismuchgreaterforthosewhodonotworktoaplanandhavenoregularroutineofstudy.Manystudentsmuddlealong,doingabitofthissubjectorthat,asthemoodtakesthem,orlettingtheirsetworkpileupuntilthelastpossiblemoment.Fewstudentsworktoasettimetable.Theysaythatiftheydidworkoutatimetableforthemselvestheywouldnotkeeptoit,orwouldhavetochangeitfrequently,sincetheycanneverpredict(foresee)fromonedaytothenextwhattheiractivitieswillbe.Nodoubtsomestudentstakemuchmorekindlytoaregularroutinethanothers.Therearemanywhoshyawayfromaself-controlledweeklytimetable,anddislikebeingtieddowntoafixedprogrammeofwork.Manyablestudentsstatethattheyworkincycles.Whentheybecomeinterestedinatopictheyworkonitattentivelyforthreeorfourdaysatatime.Onotherdaystheyavoidworkcompletely.Ithastobeadmittedthatwedonotfullyunderstandthemotivationtowork.Mostpeopleover25yearsofagehavebecomeusedtoaworkroutine,andthemajorityofreallyproductiveworkerssetasideregularhoursforthemoreimportantareasoftheirwork.The“tough-minded”schoolofworkersdoesn’tfullyaccepttheideathatgoodworkcanonlybedonenaturally,undertheinfluenceofinspiration.第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………Thosewhobelievethattheyneedonlyworkandstudyasthefittakesthemhaveamistakenbeliefeitherintheirowntalentorinthevalueof“freedom”.Freedomfromcontrolanddisciplineleadstounhappinessratherthanto“self-expression”or“personalitydevelopment”.Oursocietyinsistsonregularhabits,timekeepingandpunctuality(准时),andwhetherwelikeitornot,ifwemeantomakeourwayinsociety,wehavetomeetitsdemands.63．Themostwidespreadprobleminapplyingoneselftostudyis________.A.changingfromonesubjecttoanotherB.thefailuretokeeptoasettimetableofworkC.theunwillingnesstofollowasystematicplanD.workingonasubjectonlywhenonefeelslikeit64．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Manystudentsarenotinterestedinusingaself-controlledtimetable.B.Manystudentsdon’tlikebeingtoldtostudytoafixedtimetable.C.Mostpeopleover25yearsofagedon’tworktoasettimetable.D.Tough-mindedpeopleagreethatgoodworkisdonenaturally.65．Theunderlinedpart“asthefittakesthem”inparagraph4means________.A.whentheyhavetheenergyB.whentheyareinthemoodC.whentheyfeelfitD.whentheyfindconditionssuitable66．Asuitabletitleforthepassagemightbe________.A.AttitudestoStudyB.AstudyPlanC.TheDifficultiesofStudyingD.StudyandSelf-discipline277．IfBarackObama'swifeandkidsthoughtthey'dbegettinghisundividedattentionduringtheirlong-awaitedsummerholiday,perhapstheyshouldthinkagain.TheUSPresidentkickedoffhisvacationbyrevealingthat,inadditiontoendlessgamesoftennisandgolf,heplanstospendtheweekploughingthroughfivebooks,weighinginatanastonishing2,300pages.Hissummerreadinglist,unveiled(透露)bytheWhiteHouse,containstwoheavyweightworksofnon–fictionandthreenovels.Ontopofthepresident’stableisHot,FlatandCrowded,byNewYorkTimescolumnist,ThomasFriedman.Subtitled"whyweneedagreenrevolution",itmakesaleftish（左倾的）calltoarmsregardingthefutureoftheplanet.MrObama'ssecondchoiceishistorianDavidMcCullough'sbiographyofJohnAdams,theoftenunder-ratedsecondUSpresident,whowasthesubjectofanaward-winningHBOdocu-drama（纪实剧）lastyear.Thenovelsincludetwocrimethrillers:RichardPrice'sLushLife,andTheWayHome,anovelbyGeorgePelecanossetinWashington,DC–which,muchlikeObama'sbest-sellingautobiography（自传）,explorestherelationshipbetweenafatherandhisson.CompletingthesetisthenovelPlainsong,byalittle-knownwritercalledKentHaruf.SetinasmalltownontheColoradoplains,itsexistenceonthereadinglistmayreassurevotersthatMiddleAmericahasnotbeenignoredbytheircommander-in-chief.Publishersarekeepinganeyeonwhetherthefamous"Obamabounce"–whichhashelpedsalesatthefirstfamily'sfavouriteclothesstores,suchasJCrew–willcontinuetoapplytotheirtroubledindustry.ThePresident'sendorsement（认可）issaidtohaveliftedsalesofJosephO'Neill'snovelNetherlandaboutcricketinHollandandNewYorklastyear.GiventhatPresidentObamahasalreadyspentaportionofhisweeksofarplayinggolf,beatingMichelleattennis,andvisitingfriends,questionswillinevitably(不可避免地)beaskedabouthisabilitytoputanydent（挫伤）atallintheambitiousreadinglist.Tofinishallfivebooks,hewouldhavetomanagemorethan300pageseveryday–quitean"ask"whenasmallportionofhistimemustalsobespentrunningthecountry.57.What’sthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Togiveanexample.B.Tointroduceatopic.C.Todescribeahope.D.Toofferanargument.58.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Somepeopledoubtedifthepresidentcouldfinishhisbooks.B.TheWayHomeisabookwhichexplorestherelationshipbetweenafatherandhisson.C.Lushlife,setinWashington,isanovelwrittenbyRichardPrice.D.ThankstoObama,salesofNetherlandhavebeenlifted.59.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTabookthePresidentplannedtoread?A.JohnAdams.B.Netherland.C.Hot,FlatandCrowded.D.LushLife.60.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Obama’sHobbiesB.Obama’sHolidayPlanC.Obama’sHolidayLifeD.Obama’sHolidayBookList278．B   EveryafternooninSouthKorea,whenschoolandworkfinish,over100,000peoplemeetontheInternettoplayagamecalledLineage.Theymeetinavirtual（虚拟的）world500yearsinthepast.Theyformteamsandfightforjusticeandmoney.TheyarepartofoneoftheInternet'smanyonlinegamingcommunities.Thepeoplewhoplaythesegamesarecalledgamers.Oftentheymeetin24-hourcaféstoplayLineage,aswellasothergamessuchasDiablo,StarCraftandCounterStrike.Mostgamersjustplayforfun,butforsomepeople,itcanbecomeanobsession（着迷）.   Whengamingbecomesanobsessionitcanbecomedangerous.InHongKong,aseventeen-year-oldboydiedasaresultofplayinghisfavouritegameinthecaféwhereheworked.Afterworkingforeighthours,heoftenstayedatthecaféandplayedDiabloII.Onsomenightshesleptforonlytwohours.InMay2002,hewasfoundunconsciousatacomputerafterplayingallnight.Whenhediedlaterinhospital,doctorssaiditwasbecausehewasexhausted.   InKorea,thedangerscancomefromothergamers.InthevirtualworldofLineage,gamerscancreatenewcharactersforthemselves.Highschoolstudentscanbecomeverypowerfulfightersandleaders.Theyplayagainstdoctors,businessmenandevenmembersofdangerousgangs.Butsometimesthingsthathappeninthegameaffectreallife.Gamershavebeenbeatenupinreallifebypeopletheyhavekilledonline!56.HowmanypeopleplayLineagewhenschoolandworkareovereverydayinSouthKorea?57.WhatdopeopledointhevirtualworldofLineage?58.Theonlinegamesmentionedinthepassageare________.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhausted”mean?60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………279．EThird-generationmobilephones,knownas3G,arethenextbigstepforthetelecom(电信)industry.Dataspeedin3Gnetworksismuchquickerthanthatinpresenttechnology.Thismeansuserscanhavehigh-speedInternetaccess(上网)andenjoyvideoandCD-qualitymusicontheirphones."Mobiledataisnotadream;it'snotanoption(选择)butarequirement"saidLenLauer,headofaUScommunicationscompany,SprintPCS,ata3GconferenceinBangkokearlierthismonth.With3G,youcanforgetabouttextmessagestellingyouyesterday'snews;a3Gphonecanreceivevideonewsprograms,updated(更新)fourtimesaday.Internetaccesswillalsobemuchquicker,makingiteasiertosurftheWebonyourphonethanonyourcomputerathome.Don'tworryaboutgettinglost.3Gphonesoffermapservicessoyoucanfindanewrestaurantjustbypressingafewkeysonyourhandset(手持机).However,themostimpressivepartof3Gtechnologyisvideocalling.Withlivetwo-wayvideocommunication,youcanhaveface-to-facetalkswithfriendsandfamilyonyourmobilephone.ManyEuropeancountrieshavealreadylaunchedtheservice.InMay2000theUSGovernmentissuedfivelicenses(许可证)torun3Gwirelessservices,whilethefirst3GphonesarrivedinItalyinMarchthisyear.Internationaltelecomcompaniescan'twaittosell3GinChina,theworld'slargestmobiletelecommunicationsmarket.Buttheywillhavetobepatient.Atthemoment,Chinaisbusytestingits3G-basedtechnologies,networksandservices.Thiswillbefollowedbyatrialperiodbeforethephonescanfinallyhittheshops.“Weneedtocreateapoolof3Gcustomersbeforethelarge-scalecommerciallaunch(开始)oftheservice,”saidFanYunjun,marketingmanagerforBeijingMobile.“Weexpectthatthe3Glicenseswillbeissued(发行)latenextyear.”We'llalsosee3Gservicesenterourdailylivesinall-sortsofnewways,fromshoppingandbankingtoplayinginteractivecomputergamesoverthenet.Itwon'tbelongbeforewethinknothingofsittingonatrainusingamobilepalmtop(掌上型电脑)tocheckourbankaccountsorpaybills.Youmightevenclickonanicon(图标)onthescreentosetupanimmediatevideo-conferencewithyourbankclerk.55.3Gis______.A.akindofmobilephonethatcansendtextmessageandmakecallsB.akindoftechnologythatmakesmobiledataandvideocallingcometrueC.akindofplayerthatcanbeusedtolistentoCDorMP3musicD.akindofsystemthatmakesiteasytosurftheInternet56.WhatdoesLenLauerwanttoinformthereaders?A.Realizingthedreamofmobiledatabasedontheapplicationof3Gisamust.B.Thereisnoneedtosendmessagessince3Gcanreceivevideonewsprograms.C.3Gissupposedtoownallthefunctionsthatacomputerhas.D.Itisachoicetocarrymobiledatawith3Gphones.57.The3GservicescanbelaunchedafterthefollowingstepsEXCEPTthat________.A.theyhavetotestits3G-basedtechnologies,networksandservicesB.theyneedtocreateagroupof3GcustomersC.the3Glicensesareissuedand3GphonesaretestedD.internationaltelecomcompaniesdecidetosell3GinChina58.Thelastparagraphshowsusthat________.A.3GservicesbringalotofconveniencetousB.wecannotlivewithout3GmobilephonesC.3GservicescanchangeourlifecompletelyD.3Gserviceswilltaketheplaceofothertechnologies59.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Face-to-faceVideoCallsB.TheFutureof3GC.TheNewTelecomIndustry--3GD.TheUseof3GMobilePhoneOliviaandJackarethemostpopularnamesinBritainforbabiesbornin2008,accordingtoasurveymadebythewebsiteBounty.Jackhasbeentopfor14yearssinceittookoverfromThomas.Grace—madefamousbytheHollywoodstarGraceKelly—slippedbackintothirdplacebehindRuby,thenameofsingerCharlotteChurch’sdaughter.Summerclimbed28placesfrom44thto16th.Ava—thenameofsingerMyleeneKlass’sdaughter—alsoleapt15placesto19th.ThetroublesofthesingerAmyWinehouseperhapshadaneffectonthepopularityofthename.Itdroppedthreeplacesto23rd.Rebeccaisalsoonthewane(变弱),ranking48th.SoisCourtney,whichranked88th.Theo,obviouslyinspiredbyEngland’steenagefootballheroTheoWalcott,isamongthebiggestclimbersintheboy’slist,risingfrom70thto58th.AnemployeeofBountysaid,“Babynameshavewitnessedthebiggestchangesoverthelastdecadeasparentsareincreasinglyinfluencedbycelebrities.TheBountybabynamepollalsoshowsparentsarecontinuingtobecreativeandinspirationalaboutthenamestheychoosefortheirchildren.Someparentswantanamethat’stotallyunique,andnamessuchasZebedee,SelimandZenonarenowemergingandgrowinginpopularity.Othersaresimplybreakingwithconventionandbecomingbolderintheirchoiceofnames.”“Whilepoliticians’namesmaybegrowinginpopularityinAmerica,Britishpoliticiansdon’tinfluenceourchoiceofnamesintheUK.Traditionalroyalnamescontinuetobesupreme(最高的)intheboys’top100,”Theemployeesaid.280．Whichofthefollowinggirlnamesranksthesecond?A.Grace.B.Ruby.C.Kelly.D.Charlotte.281．Babynameschangedalotmainlybecauseoftheinfluenceof______.A.starsB.parentsC.mediaD.politicians282．Whatkindofnamescoversthemostinthetop100boys’names?A.Uniquenames.B.Creativenames.C.Famouspeople’snames.D.Traditionalroyalnames.283．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.A.Thomaswasthefirstinboynamesin1994B.Summerranked28thinthegirls’listin2007C.Rebeccamightbe50thinthegirls’listin2007D.Courtneyclimbedintheboy’slistin2008comparedwith2007284．信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读以下有关音乐会的信息。A.Raymond’sSoloConcert:Raymond,thetalentedsingerwhoshiftsfreelybetweenmusical,folksongsandhiphop,istogiveasoloconcertthisweekend.TheeventwillbepartoftheAsiantourpromotinghisnewalbum.Hisconcerthasveryhighticketprices,buthisfanshaveboughtticketsworthonemillionyuaninjustfourdays.Place:GrandTheatreTime:8:30–10:30pm,January6Price:380–2,000yuanTel:7322-3411第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………B.PrinceofthePiano:Claydermanhasestablishedatrulyinternationalcareerasabestsellingrecordingartistandconcertperformer.Hehasrecordedover1,000melodiesandcreateda"NewRomantic"stylethrougharepertoirewhichcombineshis'trademark'originalswithclassicsandpopstandards.Infact,despitehisnaturalshynessandreserve,heiscompletelyinhiselementonstage;aRichardClaydermanconcertisareal'Spectacular'.Place:TheGreatHallofthePeopleTime:8:00–10:00pm,January7Price:180–1680yuanTel:7310-5266C.LiveMusic:AudiencesinthecitywillbeabletomakeadatewithoneofthemostfamousGermanOrchestrasontheeveningofJan.27atCenturyCenter.ConductedbyFlorianStubenvoll,theorchestrawillperform11classicsincludingBeethoven's"FledermausOuverture,"Mozart's"SymphonyNo.40,"andfourpiecesbyJohannStrauss.Place:CenturyTheatreTime:8:00–10:30pm,January10Price:120–680yuanTel:7988-7311D.JazzNight:EnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieBrown,thefamoustrumpetplayer.He’scomingwithhisnew7–pieceband,Herbie’sHeroes.Herbieisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,sodon’texpecttogetmuchsleep.ThisisHerbie’sthirdvisittoChina.Thefirsttwohavebeensoldout,sogetyourticketsquickly.Place:TheJazzClubTime:10:00pmtilllate!January7,9,11Price:100–200yuan,Tel:7599-7862E.ScottishDancing:Wanttogetyourbodysomeexercisewhileenjoyinglivemusic?Takeyourpartnerhereandgetreadytodancetillyoudrop.Scottishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.Therewillbeinstructorsdemonstratingthedances.Thelivebandisalsoexcellent.Place:JackStein’sTime:7:30–10:00pm,January5–7Price:70yuanincludingonedrinkTel:7832-1788F.BeijingRocks:“TheNightofChineseRock”issettobringrockfansspecialperformance.EightChineserockbandswillperformattheconcert,includingoldergenerationbands,middlegenerationandsomerecentarrivals.Theaudiencecanevendecidewhatsongstheywanttohear,whichissuretobringastorm.Time:January8,9Place:Worker’sStadiumTime:8:00–11:30pm,January4Tel:7633-0640Price:90–680yuan请阅读以下观众的信息，然后匹配与其适合的音乐会。56.Mikeandhisgirlfriendarebothuniversitystudents.ThecomingSunday(January6)ishisgirlfriend’sbirthday.Asbothofthemaremusicfans,Mikewouldliketotakehisgirlfriendtoenjoysomelivemusicandlearnsomethingnew.57.Joeyandhisfriendsalwaysenjoytheirweekendbyattendinglatenightactivities.However,hehasn’tjoinedthemforalongtimebecausehehasbeenworkingforacoupleofweeks.Thisweekendhewantstohavesomefunandexcitementwithhisfriends,whoareinterestedinwesternmusic.58.Aliceisacollegestudentwhostudiesmusic,andplayingthepianoisherfavorite.Herparentsapproveofherattendingconcertsandpayforthetickets.Asaresult,shedoesn’tcaremuchabouthowmuchtheticketmightcost.59.Tracyisinterestedinavarietyofmusic.Likemostoftheotheruniversitystudents,shehasapart-timejob.Shewouldliketoamuseherselfbyattendingconcerts.Sinceshedoesnotearnmuch,shecanonlyaffordaticketthatcostsnomorethan100yuan.60.Sallyenjoyslisteningtoforeignmusicinhersparetime.Shewouldliketoattendconcertsperformedbyforeignbandsororchestraswheneverit’spossible.Butaccordingtotheschoolrules,shehastoreturntoherdormitorybefore11:00pm.285．DInthenorthofScotlandthereisalakecalledLochNess.ItisthebiggestlakeinBritain.Itisoverthirtykilometreslongandinplacesnearly300metersdeep.Itiscoldanddarkandnotmanypeoplewentthereuntilafter1930.Thenaroadwasmadearoundthelake.Holidaymakersbegantousetheroad,andthiswaswhenthestoriesbegan.Someonesaidthathehadseenamonsterinthelake.Hesaiditwastwelvemeterslong.Ithadalongneckandasmallhead.Thensomeoneelsesaidhehadseenit.Otherssaidthesamethingandin1933aLondondoctortookaphoto.Itlookedlikeamonsterwithalongneckandathickbodybutthephotowasnotdear.ThenewspapersprintedthepictureandcalledittheLochNessmonster,or"Nessie".Thentheargumentbegan.Somepeople,however,werecertaintherewassomethinglivinginthelake.Otherssaidtherewasnothingthere.In1961,alotofpeoplejoinedtogethertomakearealefforttoseeandphotographthemonsteriftherewasone!Severaltimespeoplethoughttheysawsomethingbutaftertenyearstherewasstillnorealproof.Laterunderwatertelevisioncameraswereused,butnoonefoundanyrealproof.However,theydidfindsomethinginteresting:ahugeunderwatercave.Itwasbigenoughtobehomeofamonster,butofcourse,thiswasnotaproof.In1975,however,someAmericanscientistsformedasearchgroup.Theyusedanunderwatercamera.Ittookpictureseveryseventyseconds.Someofthepicturesseemedtoshowared-browncreature.Itsbodywasaboutfourmeterslongandhadaveryuglyheadontheendofafourmeterneck.Manypeoplethenbegantobelieveinthemonster.Buteventodaywecannotbecertain.63.Before1930,____.A.fewpeoplewenttoLochNessLakeB.manypeoplehadbeenthereC.nobodywenttothelakeD.nobodyknewaboutthelake64.Whatdidthemonsterlooklike?A.Itlookedlikeahorse.B.Itwasacreaturewithalongneckandasmallhead.C.Itlookedbeautiful.D.Itwastinyandpretty.65.Whofirsttookaphotoofthemonster?A.AnAmericanB.AtelevisioncameraC.Aholiday-makerD.AdoctorfromLondon66.AsearchgroupformedbysomeAmericanscientists.A.foundthemonsteritselfB.foundahugecaveunderwaterC.believedthattherewasn'tanymonsteratallD.tooksomepictureswhichseemedtoshowamonsterMostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,cyclingorswimming,orinwinter,第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomekind,football,hockey,golfortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.Thosewhohaveapassionforclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksonhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscausedprobablybythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitytowhichmengivetheirleisure.Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenomanmaderules,asthereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofadifferentkindwhichitwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirownmethods.Ifwecomparemountaineeringandothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota“teamgame”.Weshouldbemistakeninthis.Thereare,itistrue,no“matches”betweenteamsofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork.Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesofnature.Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysicalqualities.Amountainclimbercontinuestoimproveinskillyearafteryear.Askierisprobablypasthisbestbytheageofthirty,andmostinternationaltennischampionsareintheirearlytwenties.ButitisnotunusualforamanoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemoretimethanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbwithmoreskillandlesswasteofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.286．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferencesbetweenGolfandMountaineering.B.SportsandGames.C.Mountaineering.D.Whyaresomanypeoplecrazyaboutmountaineering?287．Thebiggestdifferencebetweengolfandmountaineeringliesin____.A.teamgameB.enjoymentC.ageD.rules288．Themountaineeringcanalsobecalledateamsportbecause____.A.mountainclimbersusuallycompeteingroupsB.mountaineersdependoneachotherwhileclimbingC.mountaineeringclimbersarefreetousetheirwonrulestoclimbD.mountaineeringisasportnotagame289．Intheauthor’sopinion,oneofthemostimportantreasonwhysomanypeopleenjoymountaineeringisthat____.A.therearenoman-maderulesformountaineersB.mountaineeringisasportandnotagameC.itisoneofthemostdangeroussportsD.mountaineeringbringsusmoreenjoymentthanothersportsInthemodernworldmoreandmorepeoplemeettheproblemofidentity．Themostinterestingexampleisthatofaso–called“banana”,whichreferstoanAmericanwhohasanAsianfacebutholdsWesternvalues．InShanghai,therenowliveagroupofpeoplefromabroad．TheylooknodifferentfromthelocalsandspeakfluentChineseorevenShanghaidialect,butwhenitcomestowritingChinesecharacters,theyarealmostilliterate（文盲）．Jackissuchanexample．HeneverlearnedtoreadorwriteChinesecharacters,whichhefindsmysteriousanddifficult．Fromtimetotime,hefilestotheUSashedoesnotfeelShanghaiiswherehecomesfrom．“ButwhenIamintheStates,Ifeelthat’snotmyhomeeither,”hesaid．AtDeGaulleAirportinFrance,thereisaSwissmanwhohasbeenlivinginthewaiting–roomforalongtimebecausehelosthispassportduringhistravels．Hewasrefusedentryintoseveralcountries．ButwhenhewaseventuallyallowedtoreturntoSwizerland,herefusedtoleavetheairport．Hisreasonwasverysimple—“IamsurewhoIam．Ineednoacknowledgementfromothers,”hesaidduringaninterview．ForthisreasonhewashonoredbytheWesternmediaas“theHeroofidentity．”AstheInternetbecomesmoreandmorepopular,theproblemofidentitybecomesmoreserious．Inavirtualworld,peoplecanhavedifferentaddressesregisteredwithdifferentnames．IntheInternetchatroom,evenone’sgender（性别）ishardtodetermine．Itseemsthatintheglohalvillage,peoplearesayinghelloeverydaytoeachotherwithoutknowingwhomtheyaretalkingto．Whatwillbethenextcrisis（危机）ofidentity?Withthedevelopmentofcloningtechnology,itmightbe:whoisthereal“I”?290．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Theimportanceofidentity．B．Thecrisisofidentity．C．DifferencesbetweenEasternandWesterncultures．D．Difficultyinlivinginforeigncounties．291．TheSwissmanhadtoliveinDeGaulleAirportinFrancebecause．A．heneededtoboardaplaneatanytimeB．hecouldn’taffordtoliveinahotelC．heneededothersacknowledgementD．hecouldn’tprovewhohewas65．A“banana”inthepassageisinfactan．A．AmericantravelingtoAsiaB．AmericankeepingEasterncultureC．AmericanborninAsiaD．America–bornAsian292．Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthorbelieves．A．therewillbemoreproblemsrelatingtoidentityinthefutureB．InternettechnologyhelpssolveproblemsofidentityC．onlypeopletravelingabroadhaveproblemsofidentityD．peopledon’tneedtoworryaboutidentity293．第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，共40分）第一节（共15题,每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMostpeopleknowthataweddingringissymbolicofthebondofloveandcommitmentbetweentwopeople．Butnoteveryoneknowsaboutthehistorybehindthissmallyetpowerfulsymbol．Thehistoryoftheweddingringgoesbacknotjusthundredsbutthousandsofyears．Noothercurrentlypracticedweddingtraditionhasbeenaroundaslong．TheEgyptianswerethefirstrecordedcivilizationtousetheweddingring．InEgyptianhieroglyphics（象形文字）acirclerepresentedeternity．Onceawomanacceptedtheringshebecamethe“property”ofthepersonwhogaveittoherandshewasinasense“his．”Thefirstweddingringcouldhavebeenmadeofbraidedgrassorhay（which第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………wouldhavebeenchangedoften）,ivory,bone,orleather．Eventually,metalwasused,butthefirstweddingbandswerecrude（未加工的）andrough．However,thesentimentremainedthesame-eternalcommitmentandlove．TheEgyptiansworetheweddingringonthelefthandbecauseitwasbelievedthataveininthelefthandwentstraighttotheheart．Thistraditionisstillcommonlypracticedtodayinmostpartsoftheworldlargelyforpracticalpurposes（mostpeoplearerighthanded．）Itiswornonthefourthfingerofthelefthand．Buttherearesomecountriesandgroupswhichdonotfollowthistradition．IntheJewishfaith,theweddingringisputontheindexfinger．RomanCatholicstraditionallyworetheirweddingbandontherighthand,andinmanycountriesandregionsinEuropesomepeoplestillfollowthistradition．Itisinterestingtonotethatinthelonghistoryoftheweddingringthatitisonlyinthelastcenturythatmenhavebeguntowearthem．However,nowbothmenandwomenshowtheirloveandcommitmentbyexchangingringsontheirweddingday．Onceyoubeginshoppingforringsyoumaybeamazedbythechoicesthatawaityou．Thereareseveraldifferenttypesofmetals:traditionalgold,whitegold,platinum,andtitanium．Youcanhaveaninscriptionputontheinsideofthebandifyoulike．Somepeopleareevenchoosingatattooband．Thestylesvaryfromasimple,yetelegantbandtoanelaborateringcoveredwithjewels．Ifyoudonotbuytheweddingandengagementringsasasetyouwillwanttobesurethestylesarecompatible．Choosecarefullybecausethischoicewillneedtostandthetestofeternity．56．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．HistoryofringsB．InterestingfactsaboutringsC．DifferentbeliefsaboutringsD．Themeaningoftherings．57．Whatmaytheword“eternity”inparagraph2probablymean?A．EleganceB．MarriageC．WeddingD．Foreverness58．WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Themeaningoftheringsremainedunchanged．B．Oneshouldbecarefulofchoosingaringinashopfromdifferentkinds．C．Jewisharesofaithfultotheirbeliefstowearringsonthefourthfinger．D．NowmostpeopleintheworldstillfollowRomanCatholicstraditionally．59．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Menwerelookeduponbywomenforthousandsyears．B．Onlywomenhavetherighttomakethemselvesbeautiful．C．womenworeringsthousandsofyearsearlierthanmen．D．Youcanhaveaninscriptionputontheinsidetheband．294．AvatarVenue:OrientPioneerTheaterDate:January2Price(￥):150/180/240/300Tel:400–810–3721AdditionalInformation:ThefilmisdirectedbyJamesCameron.Inthefuture,Jake,aparaplegicwarveteran,isbroughttoanotherplanet,Pandora,whichisinhabitedbytheNa’vi,ahumanoidracewithitsownlanguageandculture.ThosefromEarthfindthemselvesatoddswitheachotherandthelocalculture.Thefiercewarunfolded…FarewellMyConcubineVenue:NationalCentreforthePerformingArtsDate:January2Price(￥):50/80/100/300Tel:400–810–8271AdditionalInformation:PekingOperatellsthestoryofXiangYu(232BC–202BC),theself–styledHegemon–kingofWesternChu(modernprovincesofHubei,Huan,Jiangxi,AnhuiandJiangsu)whobattledtounifyChinawithLiuBang,thefinalfounderofthepowerfulHanDynasty.GuoDegangCrossTalkShowVenue:CulturalPalaceofNationalitiesDate:January24–25Price(￥):100/200/300/500Tel:400–610–2270AdditionalInformation:GuoDegangisafamousChinesecrosstalkactor.ConfuciusVenue:TodayArtTheaterDate:January20Price(￥):100/120/150/180Tel:400–610–3721AdditionalInformation:ThefilmisaboutConfucius,whowasaChinesethinkerandphilosopher.HisteachingsandphilosophyhavedeeplyinfluencedChinese,Korean,JapaneseandVietnamesethoughandlife.40．IfyouwanttoappreciatetheChinesetraditionalopera,youcancallA．Tel:400–810–3721B．Tel:400–810–8271C．Tel:400–610–2270D．Tel:400–610–372141．Whatcanwelearnfromfourposters?A．Avatar,directedbyJamesCameron,isasci–fimovie.B．ConfuciuscanbeseeninOrientalPioneerTheatre.C．YoucanenjoyGuoDegang’scrosstalkonJan.20.D．XiangYufinallyfoundedthepowerfulHanDynasty.42．Theunderlinedphrases“atodds”probablymeansA．inharmonyB．indisagreementC．intouchD．incommonBEIJING,March,17th--TheJapaneseautomakerToyotawillrecallsome4,400unitsofFJCruisercarsinChinaoverseatbeltflaws,China'sconsumerqualitywatchdogsaidSaturday.TheGeneralAdministrationofQualitySupervision,InspectionandQuarantine(AQSIQ)saidonitswebsitethatToyotaChinawillrecalltheseimportedcarsproducedbetweenDecember2007andMarch2013.ToyotaisbusyworkingonthesolutiontotheflawandwillreleaseimprovementmethodsbeforeApril15,accordingtotheadministration.ThismarksToyota'ssecondrecallingthisyearaftertheautogiantannouncedinJanuarythatitwouldrecall22,869unitsofLexusIScarsinChinaduetowiperarmproblem.China'sprivateautoownershipreached93.09millionunitsbytheendof2012,up18.3percentcomparedwiththeyearbefore.Alongwiththefastexpandingautomarket,Chinesedriversgrowmoreconcernedaboutthequalityoftheircars.第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………AlsoonSaturday,theAQSIQsaidinastatementonitswebsitethatitsresearchhasbasicallyconfirmedtheGermanautomakerVolkswagen'sdirectshiftgearbox(DSG)transmissionhasdefectswhichmaycauseenginepowerfailuresandurgedVolkswagentorecalldefectivecarsafterChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)exposedVolkswagen'sgearboxdefectonFriday.TobetterprotecttheinterestsofChineseconsumers,theAQSIQannouncedlatelastyearthatitwouldformulateaguidelinetoregulatearecallsystemforfaultycars.295．Whatdoesunderlinedtheword“recall”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Tobringsomethingintoone’smind.B.Toaskpeopletoreturnaproduct.C.ToasksomeonetogobackD.Toremembersomethingfromthepast.296．Accordingtothepassage,LexusIScarswerefoundtohave.A.wiperarmproblemB.seatbeltflawsC.enginepowerfailureD.gearboxdefect297．Whatisthepurposeofregulatingarecallsystemforfaultycars?A.ForabetterdevelopmentofnationalautomobileindustryofChina.B.TolimitthesalesofimportedcarsinChina.C.ForabetterprotectionofrightsandinterestsofChineseconsumers.D.InordertoshowtheauthorityandpowerofAQSIQ.298．WhatwasChina’sprivateautoownershipbytheendof2011?A.About110millionunits.B.About93millionunits.C.About90millionunits.D.About79millionunits.299．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyNOTtrueaccordingtothenews?A.Chineseputmoreandmorefocusonthequalityoftheircars.B.Toyotawillreleaseitsimprovementsonfaultycarsinlessthanamonth.C.ItwasAQSIQthatfirstexposedVolkswagen’sDSGdefects.D.YoumaygettheinformationaboutfaultycarsonthewebsiteofAQSIQ.“NowIjustdon’tbelievethat.”Surelyallofus,atsomepoint,havewatchedamovieandthought:It’ssimplybadlyresearched,or,themakersmustthinkwe’refools.Ifmovieswerecompletelyscientificallyaccurate,they’dprobablybeasinterestingasaPhysics101lecture.Inreallife,therearenoexplosionsinspace,gasusuallydoesn’texplodefromalitcigarette,andBruceWillis/JackieChan/WillSmithwouldmostlikelybeinacoma(昏迷)aftergettingkickedinthehead.Recently,theBritishnewspaperTheDailyTelegraphranahumorouspieceonunconvincingtechmomentsfromsometopmovies.Let’sseewhattheyareallabout.TelegraphwriterTomChivers’firstexampleisfromtheend-of-the-worldmovieIndependenceDay,inwhichacharactercomesupwithaviruscapableofdestroyingWindows,thecomputersystemthealien(外星人的)spacecraftuses.“It’sagoodthingtheydidn’thaveNortonantivirus,”jokesChivers.It’sjustonecaseofamoviethattakesalotoflicensewithitsscience.AnotheroneChiversmentionsisfromStarWars,whereglowingbeamsoflighttravelingthroughspacelookveryimpressive.Theproblemisthatinspacetherearenoairparticles(颗粒)forthelighttoreflectoff.Inreality,they’dnotbeseen,whichwouldn’tlooksocoolonthebigscreen.Chivers’secondpieceofStarWarsnonsenseisthesoundthefightersmakeinthemovies:“thebellow(咆哮)ofanelephantmixedwithacardrivingonawetroad”.Butsoundneedsamediumtotravelthrough,likeair.Inspace,therewouldn’tactuallybeanysoundatall.Fewpeoplewoulddenythatthemind-bendingMatrixfilmsmakeforgreatviewing,butforChivers,thescienceinthemoviesisalittlesilly.Andfinally:asChiverspointsout,DANisnotreplaceable.Butthisbitofelementarygeneticspassedthemakersofthe2002BondfilmDieanotherDayby.Inthefilmthevillain(坏人)has“genetherapy”tochangehisappearanceandhisDNA,whichiscompletelyimpossible.300．Whatdoesthetextmainlydealwith?A.Plotsofsomefamousmovies.B.Charactersinspacemovies.C.Popularityofspacemovies.D.Mistakesmadeinsomemovies.301．Fromthefirsttwoparagraphswecanknowthatsomemoviemakers____.A.wentagainstgeneralknowledgeofscienceB.didn’tpayattentiontotheviewers’realdemandC.overestimatedviewers’appreciationofmovies.D.didn’ttrytheirbesttoimprovethequalityofthemovies.302．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3referto?A.Thenewspapers.B.UnconvincingtechmomentsC.Sometopmovies.D.Heroesinthemovies.303．WecanlearnfromParagraph7that____.A.mostpeoplelikeMatrixfilmsB.thetruthofMatrixfilmsremainsindoubtC.fewpeoplethinkMatrixfilmssillyD.ChiversthinksscienceisunacceptableMichaelJordantoldmenottomentionthisuntiltheseasonwasoverandIpromisedhimatthattime.NowIthinkit’stime.Earlylastseason,IwroteacolumnaboutanactofkindnessIhadseenJordandotoadisabledchildoutsidetheStadium.Afteritran,Igotacallfromamaninthewesternsuburbs.Hesaid,“IreadwhatyouwroteaboutJordan,butIthoughtIshouldtellyouanotherthingIsaw.”Hereitcomes,Ithought.Italwaysdoes.Writesomethingniceaboutaperson,andpeoplecallyouuptosaythatthepersonisnotsonice.AfewweekslaterJordanandIweretalkingaboutsomethingelsebeforeagame,andIbroughtupwhatthemanhadsaid.Wasthemanright?HasJordanreallybeentalkingtothosetwoboysinthatpooranddirtyneighborhood?“Nottwoboys,”Jordansaid,“butfour.”Andhenamedthem.Hesaidfournames.Andwhatdidtheytalkabout?“Everything,”Jordansaid.“I’veaskedtoseetheirgradessothatIcancheckwhetherthey’repayingattentiontotheirschoolwork.Ifitturnsoutoneortwoofthemmayneedteaching,Imakesuretheygetit.”It’sjustonemorepartofMichaelJordan’slife,onemorethingthatnooneknowsabout,onemorethingJordandoesright.TheNBAseasonisovernow,andthoseboyshavetheirmemories.SodoI!WhentheexpertreviewersbegintoturnagainstJordan,astheysurelywill,I’llthinkaboutthoseboysunderthestreetlight,waitingforthemantheyknowtocome,forsomeonetheycandependon.304．ThatmancalledafterreadingaboutwhatJordandidtoadisabledchildbecausehewantedto____.第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………A.becomefamoushimselfB.knowwhyJordanappearedinapoorareaC.lettheauthorknowthatJordanwasnotthatniceD.offeranotherexampletoshowthatJordanwasaniceman305．Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Jordanisnotsuchagreatperson.B.Jordandeservestheadmirationhehadfromothers.C.Jordanisalwaysreadytomakefriendswithyoungpeople.D.Jordanisalwaysmisunderstoodbyexpertreviewers.306．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ran”probablymean?A.Published.B.Finished.C.Disappeared.D.Drove307．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhytheauthorwrotethispassage?A.Hewouldliketokeepthepromisehehadmade.B.Hethoughtitwastimetohelpthedisabledchildren.C.HehatedtoseeJordanbecomesomeoneelse’starget.D.HewasimpressedbyJordan’sdeedsfortheordinarypoor.308．What’sthepurposeofthewriterwritingthepassage?A.toshowusthelifeofJordanB.totelluseverybodywillmakemistakesincludingJordanC.tocriticizeJordanD.todefendJordanagainstattack"Hey,littleboy,willyousupportmewhenI'mgettingold?"WangWenshan,35,askedhisnewbornbabyashepickedhimupathome．TheChinesetraditionofraisingsonstosupportparentsintheiroldagehasbeenweakenedbytherapidlygrowingeconomyandimprovingstandardofliving．Asisthecasewithmoreandmoredevelopedcountries,Chinafacesanagingsociety．Peoplearelivinglongerandhavingfewerchildren．Therefore,manyChinesefamiliesarefallingintoa4-2-1familypattern:acoupleraisesonechildandsupportsfourelderlyparents．Butfewrealizethataproblemislikelytohappenahead．Theagingofthepopulationisatrendthatnowaffectsagrowingnumberofcountries．Notlongago,theInformationOfficeoftheStateCouncil,China'scabinet,issuedawhitepaperonmeasuresChinaistakingtohelpitselderlypopulation．ThepapersaidChinaspopulationenteredtheagingperiodattheendofthe20thcenturyastheproportionrote）ofpeopleaged60andaboveaccountedforover10percentoftheentirepopulation,Bytheendof2005,Chinahadnearly144millionpeopleover60,accountingfor11percentofthepopulation,accordingtothewhitepaper．Anexpandingagedpopulationinevitablymeansthatmanyissuesmustbesettled,astheproblemconcernseveryaspectofsociety．Itputsmorepressureoneachfamily,causingdisturbingeconomicconsequencesandserioussocialproblems．Italsochallengesthelaborforcesupplyandthepensionsystem．"Iusedtothinkthatit'snotanissueformetoprovide,fortheaged,"saidWang,whoseparentsandparents-in-lawallenjoypensionsandmedicalinsurance．ButlastyearWangsfathersufferedaseriousillnessandafterwardWangbegantofeelthepressureonhisshoulders．Afterhisfatherrecovered,Wangopenedbankaccountsforeachparentanddepositedsomemoneyintotheaccounteverymonthtoprepareforfutureuncertainties．Inaddition,hehastosavemoneyeverymonthtoprovideforhissonsfutureeducation．"Imnowbreakingmybackworkingtosupportmyfamily:savingpensionsfortheparents,mysonseducationfunds,andlivingcosts．"Wangalsoboughtsomecommercialold-ageinsuranceforhimself．"Wehavetotakeprecautionsbeforeitistoolate,andmanyofmycolleaguessharethesameview,"hesaid．309．Whichofthefollowingisnotcausedbyanagingsociety?A．Socialproblem．B．Theproblemofthepensionsystem．C．Morepressureonthefamily．D．Unemployment．310．Fromthepassage,wecaninfer___．A．theagingpeopleproblemisoneoftheconcernsfortheChinesegovernmentB．ChinawillencourageyoungcouplestohavemorethanonechildC．manypeoplehaverealizedtheproblemofagingsocietyD．childrenwillnotsupporttheirparentsinanagingsociety311．Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoreplacetheunderlinedwordinevitably?A．Surprisingly．B．Certainly．C．Hopefully．D．Unluckily312．Fromthetextwecanseethat.A．ChinaistheonlycountrytofaceanagingsocietyB．mostofthedevelopingcountriesfaceanagingsocietyC．countrieswithalargepopulationfaceanagingsocietyD．moreandmoredevelopedcountriesfaceanagingsocietyIhaveapainfullyvividmemoryofmyfirsthomecomingfromcollege,inDecember1983.Afterthreewholemonthsaway,Iwasbackhomewithmybrandnewopinions,attitudesandtastes.Howcouldthey watchsuchterribletelevisionprograms?I,theEnglishLiteraturemajorwithShakespeareandMiltonandJamesJoyce,couldhardlybeartosleepundertheroofofahousewhosefewbookshelvesheldthrillersandboundeditionsoftheReader’sDigest.I’msuremyfamilywasgladtoseethebackofmewhen,attheendoftheholiday,IpackedupmybooksandheadedbackuptouniversityinthenorthofEngland.Butthenextyearmusthavebeenevenmorepainfultomyparents:Ididn’tshowupatall.Now,Idon’tthinkthere’sanythingwrongwithyoungpeoplespendingalittletimeawayfromtheirfamiliesandwiththeirfriends. It’spartofgrowingup,somethingyouneedtodoifyouaretobecomeproperlyindependent.However,ifyou’renotgoingtobehomeforthefestival,youshouldatleasthavethedecencytotelephoneandsayyou’renotcoming.InEnglishwehaveanexpression,“wetbehindtheears.”Apersonwhoiswetbehindtheearsissoimmature,thattheydon’tknowhowtodrythebackoftheirheadafterabath.Justbeforethefollowingyear’sholidayIfellill,quiteseriouslyso.I’msuremyownbehaviorcontributedtomygettingsick:stayingouttoolate,noteatingproperly—perhapsyouknowsomeonelikethepersonIwasthen.Ilayinbedwithafever,feelingverysorryformyself.I’msureyoucanguesswhocametomyrescue.Mylong-sufferingparentsgotintheircarandspedupthemotorwaytorescuetheirsonfromtheconsequencesofhisownirresponsibility.IhopeI’mabettersonnow;ifnot,it’sgettingalittlelateinthedayifIwanttochange.I’veworkedinChinafornearly10yearsandsoIdon’tgettoseethemasoftenasIlike,butmyparentsareonlineallthetimesowetalkmanytimeseachweek.AndthisSpringFestivalIwillbeflyingbacktoEnglandforavisit. I’mreallylookingforwardtoit.313．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.TheauthorlikedreadingthrillersandtheReadingDigest.B.Theauthorcouldn’tfallasleepinahousewithfewbooks.第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………C.Theauthorthoughthisparentswerehappytoseehimback.D.Theauthordidn’tseemtosharethesametasteswithhisparents.314．Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Thenextyeartheauthor’sparentswereveryhappytoseehim.B.Theauthorwenttoseehisparentsduringthesecondyearincollege.C.Ifyouaren’tgoingtospentanimportantdaywithyourfamily,informtheminadvance.D.Toleaveawayfromfamilyisnotaproperwayifyouwanttogainsomeindependency.315．Ifyouareapersonwhoiswetbehindtheears,youare.A.oldandexperiencedB.youngandinexperiencedC.youngandexperiencedD.matureandexperienced316．Wecaninferfromthelasttwoparagraphsthat.A.theauthorthinkshehasbecomeagoodsonB.theauthorwillbewithhisfamilythenextSpringFestivalC.theauthorwillnotchangehimselftoabetteronebecauseitistoolateD.theauthorkeepsintouchwithhisparentsthroughtheInternetregularly317．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PleasantmemoriesaboutChristmasB.HorriblethingshappenedinthepastC.InterestingmemoriesaboutChristmasD.SharewithyousomeofmyGhostsofChristmasPastFinally,Igotapart–timejobworkingatthelocalcoffeeshop.Ihadfiguredthatthejobwouldbeeasy.However,theactualsituationwasnotwhatIhadexpected.Thecustomerswerehardtoplease.Therewasalwaystoomuchsugar,toolittleice,ornotenoughskimmedmilk.However,Ikeptatit.Onerainyday,Hank,oneofmyregularcustomers,cameinlookingsadanddefeated.Iaskedwhattheproblemwassandifwecouldhelp,butHankwouldn’ttellmeanydetails.Hejustsaidhefeltlikegoingtobed,pullingthesheetsupoverhishead,andstayingthereforafewyears.Iknewexactlyhowhefelt.Beforeheleft,Ihandedhimabagofhisfavoritetypeofdoughnutsalongwithhisicedcoffee.Helookedatmeskepticallybecausehehadn’torderedanythingelseexcepticedcoffee.“It’sonme,”Itoldhim.“Haveaniceday.”Hesmiledandthankedmebeforeturningaroundandheadingbackoutintotherain.Thenextdaywasahorribleone.TherainkeptpouringdownandIspentmyafternoonhangingoutthewindow,handingpeopletheirorders.What’sworse,noonefeltliketippingthatday.However,around7:00pm,Hankdroveuptothewindow.Insteadoforderinganything,hehandedmeasinglepinkroseandalittlenote.Hesaidthatfewpeopletakethetimetocareaboutothersnowadaysandhewasgladtherewestillpeoplelikemeintheworld.Iwasspeechlessandverytouched;Ihadn’tthoughtthatIhaddoneanythingincredible.Thenoteread:Christine,Thanksforbeingsosweet,kindandthoughtfulyesterday.Iwassincerelytouchedbyyou.Itissonicetomeetsomeonethat’snice,warm,sensitiveandunselfish.Pleasedon’tchangeyourwaysbecauseItrulybelievethatyouwillexcel.Haveagreatday!HankLater,Ididcomeacrossmorecomplainingcustomers.ButanytimeIfeltsadorjustsickofcoffee,IthoughtofHankandhiskindness.ThenIwouldsmile,holdmyheaduphigh,clearmythroatandaskpolitely,“HowcanIhelpyou?”318．Howdidtheauthorfeelafterhebegantoworkatthecoffeeshop?A．Excited.B．Confused.C．Disappointed.D．Satisfied.319．Whathappenedtotheregularcustomeroftheauthor?A．Hewasverysickandhadtostayinbedforsomedays.B．Hewasnotsatisfiedwiththecoffeeservedtohim.C．Hewasanxioustostayathomeforalongtime.D．Hewasnotfeelinghimselfforsomereasons.320．．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skeptically”probablymeaninthepassage?A．questioninglyB．hopefullyC．anxiouslyD．excitedly321．．ItwasHankwhohelpedtheauthorrealizetheimportanceof.A．patienceinone’sworkB．beingkindtoregularcustomersC．takingtimetocareaboutothersD．stickingtoone’sowncareer322．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AWarm–heartedManB．CoffeeShopKindnessC．MyPart–timeJobD．AHorribleRainingDayThankyouforyourinterestinvolunteeringwiththeCityofMelbourne'stourismprogram.Ifyouwouldliketoreceiveanemailadvisingyouofthenextrecruitment(招募)intake,pleaseemailtourism@melbourne.vic.gov.au. InformationaboutvolunteeringwithTourismMelbourneVolunteersplayavitalroleintheCityofMelbourne’stourismservices. TheyprovideinformationonMelbournetoaroundtwo millionvisitorseachyear.TheirloveandknowledgeofthecityandregionalVictoriaaddstoMelbourne'sreputationasafriendly,welcomingandculturallyvibrant(有活力的)city.TheCityofMelbourne’stourismbranchgenerallyconductstwovolunteerrecruitmentintakeseachyearforthefollowingtourismprograms:CityAmbassadorsMelbourneVisitor BoothatBourkeStreetMallMelbourneVisitorCentreatFederationSquare MelbourneGreeterServicePlacesarelimitedandprospectivevolunteersmustparticipateinaselectionprocessbasedaroundthefollowingcriteria.Volunteersmustbe:passionateaboutMelbournecustomerservicefocusedfamiliarwithcomputeravailableforonefour-hourshift(eithermorningorafternoon)eachweekforaminimumofoneyearteamplayerswholovemeetingwithpeopleabletodemonstrateacommitmenttotheCityofMelbourne’svalues(asoutlinedintheonlineapplication)MoreinformationTofindoutmoreaboutbecomingatourismvolunteer, contactusonline orphone0396589658.Forothervolunteeringopportunities,seenationalvolunteerrecruitmentwebsiteGoVolunteer.第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………323．Wherewillyoumostprobablyreadtheabovepassage?A.Inclassifiedtourismadvertisements.B.Inaradioreportofatourismprogram.C.Inabookreviewaboutvolunteering.D.Onalocalgovernmentwebsite.324．WhichofthefollowingisNOToneoftherequirementsforavolunteer?A.Owningadriver’slicense.B.Enjoyingmeetingpeople.C.Havingcomputerskills.D.Afour-hourshifteachweek.325．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.A.theprogram’srecruitmenttakesplaceeverytwoyearsB.GoVolunteeroffersmoreinformationaboutMelbourne’svolunteerprogramC.ifyouknowMelbournewell,youaresuretobeadmittedasatourismvolunteerD.eventhoughyouareinterestedintheprogram,youcan’tbeitsmemberrightnow326．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoesVolunteeringPayBack?B.WelcometotheCityofMelbourne!C.TourismVolunteerProgram.D.InterestandTourismVolunteering.LONDON(Reuters)—Childrenaredyingforlackofdrugstailoredtotheirneeds,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),whichlaunchedaglobalcampaignonThursdaytopromotemoreresearchintochildmedicine.Morethanhalfofthedrugscurrentlyusedtotreatchildrenintheindustrializedworldhavenotbeenspecificallytestedonyoungsters.Theproblemisevenworseindevelopingcountrieswherepriceremainsamajorbarrierand6millionchildrendieeachyearfromtreatableconditions.InthecaseofHIV/AIDS,thefewexistingpediatrictherapies（儿科的疗法）developedforchildrengenerallycostthreetimesmorethanadultones.Asaresult,clinicianslackclearguidelinesonthebestdrugtouseandoftenhavetoguessatthecorrectdose.Fortunately,theWHOhasdrawnupthefirstinternationalListofEssentialMedicinesforChildren,containing206productsconsideredsafeforchildren.“Butalotremainstobedone.Thereareprioritymedicinesthathavenotbeenadaptedforchildren’suseorarenotavailablewhenneeded,”saidDrHans,theU.N.agency’sdirectorofmedicinespolicyandstandards.Medicinesthatneedtobeadaptedtochildren’sneedsincludemanyantibiotics,paindrugsaswellascombinationpillsforHIV/AIDS,tuberculosisandmalaria.TheagencyisbuildinganInternetentrancelinkingtoclinicaltrialscarriedoutinchildrenandwilllaunchaWebsitewiththeinformationearlynextyear.Testingmedicinesonchildrenhasalwaysbeenacontroversialissue,sincegoodethical（伦理的）practicerequiresinformedagreementfrompeopleparticipatinginclinicaltrials,whichisdifficulttoobtaininthecaseofchildren.Asaresult,research-baseddrugcompanieshavebeenwaryofdevelopingchild-friendlymedicinesandgeneralcompanieshavebeenslowtoproducethematlowercost.Inanattempttodealwiththeissue,bothEuropeandtheUnitedStatesnowhavespecialrulesofferingextendedpatentprotectionfordrugsthathavebeentestedonchildren.327．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AGlobalCampaigntoPromoteResearchintoAIDSMedicineB.WHOSaysChildrenareDyingforLackofChild-sizedDrugsC.ManyPeopleareConcernedaboutChildren’sDrugsD.MeasuresTakentoDevelopChild-friendlyMedicineQuickly328．Whichofthefollowingmedicineisnotneededtobeadaptedtochildren’sneedaccordingtothepassage?A.Painkillers.B.TuberculosisC.AIDpills.D.Flupills.329．Whyhastestingmedicinesonchildrenalwaysbeenacontroversialissue?A.ItisagainstgoodethicalpracticeB.Childrenshouldn’ttakepartinclinicaltrials.C.Itishardtogetinformedagreementfromchildrentested.D.Parentsdon’tallowtheirchildrentobetestedonmedicine.330．Theunderlinedword“wary”inthelastbutoneparagraphmeans_________.A.fastB.fondC.cautiousD.uninterested331．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Thereisstillalongwaytogoonchildren’smedicine.B.AnInternetentranceisbeingbuilttolinktoclinicaltrialscarriedoutinchildren.C.BothEuropeandtheUnitedStatesnowhavespecialrulesofferingextendedpatentprotectionforchildren’sdrugs.D.LessthanhalfofthedrugscurrentlyusedtotreatchildrenintheindustrializedworldhavenotbeenspecificallytestedonyoungstersPeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:Mother’sDayonthesecondSundayinMay,andFather’sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.They第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………raisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysofferanopportunitytothinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchild-care.Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhileoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery.Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearemorevaluablethantheonesboughtinstores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,butitis“thethoughtthatcounts”.Greetingcardsstores,florists,candymakers,bakeries,telephonecompanies,andotherstoresdoalotofbusinessduringtheseholidays.333．Whichisnotareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectforparents?A.Parentsbringupthechildren.B.Parentsgiveloveandcaretochildren.C.Parentseducatechildrentobegoodpersons.D.Parentspassawaybeforechildrengrowup.334．.Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?A.Mother’sDayandFather’sDayarebothinMay.B.Fewerwomenworkedoutsidethehomeinthepast.C.Notallthechildrenrespecttheirparents.D.Fathersarenotasimportantasmothersathome.335．Whichdoyouthinkisrightabout“carnation”?A.Itonlyhastwokindsofcolors.B.ItreferstothespecialclothespeoplewearonMother’sDayorFather’sDay.C.It’sakindofflowershowingloveandbestwishes.D.PeoplecanwearcarnationsonlyonthesecondSundayinMay.336．OnMother’sDayandFather’sDay,________.A.peopleusuallyhavefamilyparties.B.everyonegoestovisitthecemetery.C.childrenalwaysgotoparent’shome.D.hand-madecardsarethemostvaluablegifts.337．Whatdoyouthinkfloristsdo?A.Theysellflowers.B.Theymakebreadorpastry.C.Theyofferenoughroomforhavingfamilyparties.D.TheysellspecialclothesforMother’sDayandFather’sDay.Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住房汽车)Asmallcarcanhold(容纳)fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded(拥挤).Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilythreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Theirchildrensixthandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents’home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseatscanthencarrythegrandparents.Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.338．Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled____________.A.amotorcarB.amotorhomeC.amotorbikeD.abigtruck339．BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they__________.A.soldtheiroldhouseB.movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC.builtanewplaceforavanD.soldtheirsecondcar340．Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith__________.A.ababyB.muchmoneyC.morethantwochildrenD.interestinvans341．Americansusuallyusemotorhomes____________.A.totravelwithallthefamilymembersofholidayB.todosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymembersC.tovisittheirgrandparentsatweekendsD.todrivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday342．Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause___________.A.theycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefreeB.theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidaysC.somepeoplethinkmotorhomesarecheapD.bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomesInafewstateswhereracialprejudiceisserious,violencehassocometobetakenforgrantedasameansofsolvingdifferences,thatitisnotevenquestioned.Therearestateswherethewhitemanimposeshisrulebyforce;therearestateswheretheblackmanprotestsbysettingfiretocitiesandbylootingandpillaging.Importantpeopleonbothsides,whowouldinotherrespectsappeartobereasonablemen,getupandcalmlyargueinfavorofviolence–asifitwerealegitimatesolution,likeanyother.Whatisreallyfrightening,whatreallyfillsyouwithdespair,istherealizationthatwhenitcomestothecrunch,wehavemadenoactualprogressatall.Wemaywearcollarsandtiesinsteadofwar-paint,butourinstinctsremainbasicallyunchanged.Thewholeoftherecordedhistoryofthehumanrace,thattediousdocumentationofviolence,hastaughtusabsolutelynothing.Wehavestillnotlearntthatviolenceneversolvesaproblembutmakesitmoreserious.Thesheerhorror,thebloodshed,thesufferingmeannothing.Nosolutionevercomestolightthemorningafterwhenwedismallycontemplatethesmokingruinsandwonderwhathitus.Thetrulyreasonablemenwhoknowwherethesolutionsliearefindingitharderandhardertogetahearing.Theyaredespised,mistrustedandevenpersecutedbytheirownkindbecausetheyadvocatesuchapparentlyoutrageousthingsaslawenforcement.Ifhalftheenergythatgoesintoviolentactswereputtogooduse,ifoureffortsweredirectedatcleaninguptheshabbyhousesatimprovingliving-standardsandprovidingeducationandemploymentforall,wewouldhavegonealongwaytoarrivingatasolution.Ourstrengthisweakenedbyhavingtomopupthemessthatviolenceleavesinitswake.Inawell-directedeffort,itwouldnotbeimpossibletofulfilltheidealsofastablesocialprogramme.Thebenefitsthatcanbederivedfromconstructivesolutionsareeverywhereapparentintheworldaroundus.Genuineandlastingsolutionsarealwayspossible,providingwe第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………workwithintheframeworkofthelaw.Beforewecanevenbegintoreflectonpeacefulco-existencebetweentheraces,wemustappreciateeachother'sproblems.Andtodothis,wemustlearnaboutthem:itisasimpleexerciseincommunication,inexchanginginformation."Talk,talk,talk,"theadvocatesofviolencesay,"allyoueverdoistalk,andwearenonethewiser."It'sratherlikethestoryofthefamouslawyerwhocarefullyexplainedhiscasetothejudge.Afterlisteningtoalengthyargumentthejudgecomplainedthatafterallthistalk,hewasnonethewiser."Possible,mylord,"thelawyerreplied,"nonethewiser,butsurelyfarbetterinformed."Knowledgeisthenecessaryprerequisitetowisdom:theknowledgethatviolencecreatestheevilsitpretendstosolve.343． Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AdvocatingViolence.B.ViolenceCanDoNothingtoReduceRacePrejudice.C.ImportantPeopleonBothSidesSeeViolenceAsaLegitimateSolution.D.TheInstinctsofHumanRaceAreThirstyforViolence.344． RecordedhistoryhastaughtusA.violenceneversolvesanything.B.nothing.C.thebloodshedmeansnothing.D.everything.345． AccordingtheauthorthebestwaytosolveraceprejudiceisA.lawenforcement.B.knowledge.C.nonviolence.D.Moppinguptheviolentmess.346．ChinesewriterMoYan’sNobelPrizeforLiteraturemightigniteanexplosionofglobalinterestinChineseliteratureandleadtomoretitlestranslatedintoEnglish,Europeanexpertssay.“Hopefully,theawardmeansmorepeoplewillreadChineseliteratureandmoreworkswillgettranslated,”saysMichelHocks,professoroftheLanguagesandCulturesofChinaandInnerAsiafromUniversityofLondon.“ManyverygoodChinesewritershavebeenacceptedgloballyforalongtimealready.MoYanisprobablythemosttranslatedChinesewriteralive,withatleastfiveofhisnovelsmadeavailableinEnglishoverthepast20years.”JonathanRuppin,webeditorofbooksellerFoyles,saysMo’swincoincideswithgrowinginterestinChineseliteratureandrecognizesthetalentsofadistinctiveandvisionary（富于幻想的）writer.WeareveryexcitedbythefactthatEnglishtranslationsofmoreofhisbooksshouldnowbecomeavailable,”Ruppinsays.HemadethecommentafterMobecamethefirstChinesecitizentowintheNobelPrizeforLiteratureinit’scentury-longhistory.AsEast-Westculturalexchangehasbeenbooming,Chineseliteraturehasbeenattractinggrowingattentioninrecentyears.Hocksexplains,“It’smainlybecausetherearemanymoreopportunitiesforChinesewriterstovisitothercountries,topublishtheirworksoutsideChinaandtointeractwithreadersabroad.Atthesametime,moreandmorepeoplegloballyarelearningChineseandtakinganinterestintheChineselanguageandculture.”UniversityofOxfordlecturerinmodernChineseliteratureMargaretHillenbrandsays,“TheobviousreasonforthegrowingglobalpresenceofChineseliteratureisthegrowingglobalpresenceofChinaitself.PeoplehavecometorealizethatthereisaseriousknowledgedeficitbetweenChinaanditsinternationalcounterparts—inparticular,ChinaknowsincomparablymoreaboutEuropeandAmericathantheotherwayround—andreadingChineseliteratureisaneffective,simplemeansofsolvingthatgap.”【小题1】Theunderlinedword“ignite”inParagraph1probablymeans“________”.A.startoutB.setoffC.burnupD.appealto【小题2】Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Inthepast,noChinesewriterswereacceptedoutsideChina.B.ChineseliteraturehasspreadwiththedevelopmentofChina.C.TheNobelPrizeforLiteraturehasahistoryofhundredsofyears.D.ForeignersknowaboutChinamainlybyreadingMoYan’sworks.【小题3】Chineseliteraturehasbeenattractinggrowingattentionmainlybecause__________.A.theChinesegovernmentattachesgreatimportancetoliteratureB.ChinesewritershavebeenwritingmoreandmorebooksinEnglishC.theChineselanguagehasbecomethemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworldD.theculturalcommunicationbetweenChinaandwesterncountrieshasdeveloped【小题4】Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.ChinaknowsmoreaboutEuropeandAmericathanbefore.B.ComparedwithAmerica,ChinaknowsmoreaboutEurope.C.China,EuropeandAmericaknowoneanothermorethanbefore.D.ChinaknowsmoreaboutEuropeandAmericathantheyknowaboutChina.TimRichterandhiswife,Linda,hadtaughtforover30yearsnearBuffalo,NewYork--heincomputers,sheinspecialeducation."Teachingmeanseverythingtous,"Timwouldsay.InApril1998,helearnedhewouldneedaheartoperation.Itwasthekindofnewsthatleadstosomeseriousthinkingaboutlife'spurpose.Notlongafterthesurgery,TimsawabrochuredescribingImaginationLibrary,aprogramstartedbyDollyParton'sfoundation(基金会)thatmailedabookeverymonthtochildrenfrombirthtoagefiveinthesinger'shometownofSevier,Tennessee.“Ithought,maybeLindaandIcoulddosomethinglikethiswhenweretire,"Timrecalls.Heplacedthebrochureonhisdesk,"asareminder."Fiveyearslater,nowretiredandwiththatbrochurestillonthedesk,Timclickedonimaginationlibrary.com.Theprogramhadbeenopeneduptopartnerswhocouldtakeadvantageofbookandpostagediscounts.ThequalityofthebookswasofgreatconcerntotheRichters.Ratherthansignuponline,theywenttoDollywoodforalook-see.“Wedidn’twanttogivethechildrenrubbish,”saysLinda.Thebooks-reviewedeachyearbyteachers,literacyspecialistsandDollywoodboardmembers-includedclassicssuchasEzraJackKeats’sTheSnowyDayandnewerbookslikeAnnaDewdney’sLlamaLlamaseries.Satisfied,thecouplesetuptheRichterFamilyFoundationandgottowork.Since2004,theyhaveshippedmorethan12,200bookstopreschoolersintheirintheirarea.MeganWilliams,amotheroffour,ismorethanappreciative:“ThisprogramintroducesustobooksI’veneverheardof.”TheRichtersspendabout＄400amonthsendingbooksto200children.“Somepeoplesitthereandwaittodie,”saysTim.“Othersgetasbusyastheycaninthetimetheyhaveleft.”347．WhatledTimtothinkseriouslyaboutthemeaningoflife?A.Hishealthproblem.B.Hisloveforteaching.C.Theinfluenceofhiswife.D.ThenewsfromtheWeb.348．WhatdidTimwanttodoafterlearningaboutImaginationLibrary?A.Giveoutbrochures.B.Dosomethingsimilar.C.WritebooksforchildrenD.Retirefrombeingateacher.349．第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………Accordingtothetext,DolllyPartonis.A.awell-knownsurgeonB.amotherofafour-year-oldC.asingerborninTennesseeD.acomputerprogrammer350．WhydidtheRichtersgotoDollywood?A.Toavoidsigninguponline.B.TomeetDollywoodboardmembers.C.Tomakesurethebookswerethenewest.D.Toseeifthebookswereofgoodquality.351．WhatcanwelearnfromTim’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Heneedsmoremoneytohelpthechildren.B.Hewonderswhysomepeoplearesobusy.C.Hetriestosavethosewaitingtodie.D.Hconsidershiseffortsworthwhile.352．请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。SearchingforthetruthCollectingmidwritingnewsislikeresearchinginhistory:thebestinformationcomesfromthosewhowerethereatthetime.Soif'wewanttostudytilehistoryofChinainthesixthcenturyAD,welookatthewritingsofthepeoplewholivedthen.Theyarecalledtheprimarysourcesbecausetheytelluswhatitwasliketolivethen.Peopleatamuchlaterdatewhowriteaboutthesameeventsarecalledthesecondarysources.Forexample,whenwereadtheoriginalwritingsofJiaSixieonagriculture,wearereadingaprimarysource;whenwereadaboutJiaSixieinourtextbookwearereadingsecondarysourcebecausethepassagewaswrittenabouthimandhisideasmanyyearsafterhedied.Whenwemakenewsweuseprimaryandsecondarysources.WecanseethismostclearlyinTVprogrammes.AswewatchthenewsonTV,thepersonpresentingtheprogrammeinthestudioisthesecondarysource(becausehetellsusaboutthenews)andthereporterin.IraqorWashingtonistheprimarysource(becauseheistellingusaboutwhatisactuallyhappeningthere).Withoutthesereportersactingasprimarysources,youwouldneverfindoutwhatreallyhappenedinawar,earthquake,sportsmeeting,concertorfestival.Thesereportersexplainwhatishappeningsowehaveaclearerideaofwhatisgoingonthere.Theyoftentakephotographerswiththemwhoactasprimarysourcebygivingpicturesofevents.Inanewspaperthepositionisdifferentbecausethesetworolesareoftencombined.Thismeansareporterwhoinvestigatesastorymaybethesamepersonwhowritesit.Ifthishappens,thereporterisboththeprimaryandthesecondarysource.Butthephotographerwhoworkswithhim/herisstillaprimary,source.Oneofthereasonsthatitisimportanttoseparateprimaryandsecondarysourcesisthattheyhelpustodecidewhatisafactandwhatisanopinion.Afactissomethingthateverybodyagreeshashappened.Anopinionissomebody'sideaofwhathappened.Sofactsandopinionsareoftenmixedinanyreport,whetherinanewspaperoronTV.Whathaveyoulearntfromtheabovepassage?PrimarySourcePrimarysourcesarethewritingof'thepeoplewholivedat(1)___________timeandofferaninsideviewofaparticulareventSecondarysourceSecondarysourcesarethewritingsofthepeoplewhowriteaboutthesameeventsatamuchlaterdatewithexplanationandanalysis(2)_________onprimarysourcesNewsonTVTheTV(3)__________inthestudioistilesecondarysourcewhilethereporteronthe(4)____________istheprimarysourceNewsinanewspaperAnewspaperreportercanbebothprimaryandsecondarysourceifhecollectstheinformationantithen(5)______________thenews.Butthephotographer(6)___________withthereporterisalwaysaprimarysourceFactAfactissomethingthateverybodyagreeshashappened.Inother(7)____________,itissomethingthatis(8)________________OpinionAnopinionissomebody'sideaofwhat(9)________________onConclusionPrimaryandsecondarysourcesarebothimportantfor(10)_______thetruthBenOlsenhadgreatcareersasprofessionalplayers.Hisstorytellsalotaboutthepast,present第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………andfutureofprofessionalsoccerinAmerica.BenOlsenwasanimportantpartofD.C.United'searlysuccess.Hewasthetopnewplayer,orrookieoftheyear,in1998.Hisyoungprofessionalcareerreachedahighpointthenextseason.D.C.UnitedwontheM.L.S.Cup,theleaguechampionship（锦标赛）,onthestrength（力量）ofaMostValuablePlayerperformancebyOlsen.HescoredoneoftwogoalsforhisteaminthewinagainsttheLosAngelesGalaxy.BenOlsenlooksbackonhisscoreinthatchampionshipashismostmemorable."I'dlostalotofchampionshipsbeforethatyear,sothatwasaspecialgame."saidBenOlsen.LikemanytopAmericansoccerplayers,Olsenplayedoverseas.HejoinedtheclubNottinghamForestinBritain.Hesaysdifferentleagueshavedifferentstylesofplay."Someteamsareveryfastandathletic.Someteamsarealittlebitmorelowpressureontheballandmoreskillfulplayers.Englandhasalwaysbeenknowntobeafastandphysicalleague."OlsenwasalsoapartoftheUnitedStatesWorldCupteamof2006.Hesaysplayingforhiscountrywassomethinghewillneverforget.BenOlsenhashadfiveoperationsforsevereankle（脚踝）injuries.Still,hehadoneofhisbestyearsin2007.Hescoredsevengoalsincludinga"hattrick"--threeinonegame.BenOlsencelebrateshisthirdgoalinonegameagainsttheNewYorkRedBullinJuneof2007HewasrecognizedforhisoutstandingplaywithanM.L.S.BestElevenaward.Heacceptedtheawardinawheelchairafteraminoroperationbecamemajoranklesurgery（外科手术）.BenOlsenretiredafterthe2009season.TodayheisanassistantcoachwithD.C.United.354．WhendidBenOlsenbegintowinchampionship?A.In1998B.NextseasonC.In1999D.In2006355．Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘rookie’meaninthissentence?A.SuccessB.NewplayerC.professionalcareerD.championship356．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.BenOlsenhasadeeploveforhiscountryB.BenOlsenscoredthreegoalsin1999C.TopAmericansoccerplayersneverplayedoverseaD.Hescoredtengoalsin2007357．Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BenOlsen—thebestsoccerplayerB.BenOlsen’sprofessionalcareerC.BenOlsenandD.C.UnitedD.AnintroductiontoBenOlsenWhilestillinitsearlystages,welfarereformhasalreadybeenjudgedagreatsuccessinmanystates—atleastingettingpeopleoffwelfare．It'sestimatedthatmorethan2millionpeoplehaveleftthelistsince1994．Inthepastfouryears,welfarelistinAthensCountyhavebeencutinhalf．But70percentofthepeoplewholeftinthepasttwoyearstookjobsthatpaidlessthan$6anhour．Theresult:TheAthensCountypovertyratestillremainsatmorethan30percent—twicethenationalaverage．Foradvocates（代言人）forthepoor,that'sanindicationthatmuchmoreneedstobedone．"Morepeoplearegettingjobs,butit'snotmakingtheirlivesanybetter,"saysKathyLairn,apolicyanalystattheCenteronBudgetandPolicyPrioritiesinWashington．AcenteranalysisofUSCensusdata（户口普查资料）nationwidefoundthatbetween1995and1996,agreaterpercentageofsingle,female-headedfamilieswereearningmoneyontheirown,butthataverageincomeforthesefamiliesactuallywentdown．Butformany,thefactthatpoorpeopleareabletosupportthemselvesalmostaswellwithoutgovernmentaidastheydidwithitisinitselfahugevictory．"Welfarewasapoison．Itwasapoisonoussubstancethatwaspoisoningthefamily,"saysRobertRector,awelfare-reformpolicyanalyst．"Thereformischangingthemoralclimateinlow-incomecommunities．It'sbeginningtorebuildtheworkethic（道德观）,whichismuchmoreimportant．"Mr．Rectorandothersarguedthatonce"thehabitofdependencyiscracked,"thenthecountrycanmakeotherpolicychangesaimedatimprovinglivingstandards．358．．Fromthepassage,itcanbeseenthattheauthor____．A．believesthereformhasreducedthegovernment'sburdenB．insiststhatwelfarereformisdoinglittlegoodforthepoorC．isnotinterestedinthesuccessofwelfarereformD．considerswelfarereformtobefundamentallysuccessful359．．Whyaren'tpeopleenjoyingbetterliveswhentheyhavejobs?A．Becausemanyfamiliesendtheirmarriage．B．Becausegovernmentaidisnowrare．C．Becausetheirwagesarestilllow．D．Becausethecostoflivingisrising．360．．Fromthepassageweknowthatwelfarereformaimsat____．A．savingwelfarefundsB,rebuildingtheworkethicC．providingmorejobsD．cuttinggovernmentexpenses361．Accordingtothepassage,____beforethewelfarereformwascarriedout．A．thepovertyratewaslowerB．averagelivingstandardswerehigherC．theaverageworkerwaspaidhigher-wagesD．thepoorusedtorelyongovernmentaidNASAhasopenedthedoortothenextgenerationofspacediscoverybyannouncinggreatplansforabaseforhumanstoliveonthesurfaceofthemoonforever.Theprojecttobuildabaseonthemoonwillbeginsoonafter2020,withastronautslivingtherewithinfouryears.TheprojectcomesafterseveralexcellentscientistsandenvironmentalistsaskedhumanstolookbeyondEarthtoensurethesurvivalofthespecies(物种).Eventually,themoonwillbeabaseforhumanstoexplorethesolarsystemandonedaylandonMars.NASAbeganplanningforthefirstmoonlandingsince1972whenGeorgeBush,theUSpresident,announcedhisnewplanforspaceexplorationfouryearsago.NASAhasalreadytalkedaboutthedesignoftheOrionspacecraftthatwillreplacetheoldspaceshuttlefleetin2010.Theplanforthemoonbase,however,isthefirstdetailedexplanationofhowNASAintendstoprepareforthefirstmannedexplorationofdeepspaceandapossibleMarsmissionwithin30years.Scientistsalsobelievethatthesouthpoleonthemooncontainrichnaturalgasessuchastherarehelium-3thatcouldbeusedasfuelforthegenerationofnuclearpower.Besides,teamsofastronautslivingthereforsixmonthsatatimewouldmineforhydrogenandoxygentomakewaterandpossiblyrocketfuel.362．Whenwastheplantoexplorespacefirstannouncedaccordingtothepassage?A.In1972.B.In1950.C.In1968.D.In2020.第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………363．ThereasonswhyNASAhasbeguntheplantoexplorespaceincludethefollowingsexcept________.A.toprotectEarthB.toexploredeepspaceC.tofinishMarsmissionD.toshowhowpowerfultheUSAis364．Inthefuture,whenpeopleflytothemoon,theywillprobablynotbringwiththemtoomuch________A.hydrogenB.foodC.oxygenD.water365．Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.theUSA’snewplanforspaceexplorationB.howtobuildabaseonthemoonC.whytoensurethesurvivalofthespeciesD.wheretogetnewnaturalresourcesHistorianssayHarrietTubmanwasbornintheyear1820.Nobodyreallyknows.ButwedoknowthatHarrietTubmanwasoneofthebravestwomeneverbornintheUnitedStates.Fromaveryearlyage，Harrietknewhowslavessuffered.Atsixyearsold，shewassenttothefields.WorkingoutsidenotonlymadeherbodystrongbutalsomadeherlearnabouttheUndergroundRailroad，onwhichshehelpedhundredsofpeopleescapefromslaverylater.Shealsolearnedmanythingsfromtheotherslaves，whichonedaywouldhelpherleadherpeopletofreedom.Shebecamemoreofarebel(反叛者)．In1844，ataboutage24，shemarriedafreeblackmannamedJohnTubman.Bynow，Harrietwassureshewantedtotrytoescape.Suddenly，thetimecame.Herownerdied.Thoughopposedbyherhusband，shedecidedtoescape.WiththehelpoftheUndergroundRailroad，andthroughavarietyofsufferingshefinallycrossedtheborderintoPennsylvania，whereslaverywasbanned.NowthatHarrietwasfree，shedidnotforgetthehundredsofotherslavesbackinMaryland.Harriettraveledbackandfortheighteentimes，helpingabout300slavesescapeintofreeterritory.Shebecameanexpertathidingfromslavehunters.ThepeopleshehelpedcalledherMoses.Atonetime，anyonefindingHarrietwaspromised$40,000forcatchingher－deadoralive.DuringtheCivilWar，HarrietTubmanwentintoenemyterritorytospyfortheNorth.Shealsoservedasanurse.Afterfouryearsofbloodyfighting，theNorthwonthewar.Afterthefightingended，HarrietTubmanreturnedtoAuburn，NewYork.Shekeptworking.Shetraveledandgavespeechestoraisemoneyforbettereducationforblackchildren.Shealsoworkedforwomen’srightsandhousing.HarrietTubmandiedin1913.Shewasabout93yearsold.Bythattime，shewasrecognizedasanAmericanhero.TheUnitedStatesgovernmentgaveafuneralwithmilitaryhonorsforthewomanknownasMoses.366．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AHistoryofAmericanBlackSlavesB．CruelAmericanCivilWarC．InformationontheUndergroundRailroadD．ABriefIntroductiontoHarrietTubman367．WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheUndergroundRailroad?A．ItwasasystemthathelpedslavesescapefromtheSouthtoNorth.B．Itwasaspecialtrain，onwhichslavescouldn’tbefoundeasily.C．Itwasaspecialplacewhereslavescouldhidethemselves.D．Itwasagroupofpeoplewhowouldliketohelptheblacks.368．Thesentence“Later，shetoldafriend，‘IfeltlikeIwasinheaven.’”canbeplacedatthebackofParagragh________.A．2B．3C．4D．5369．Accordingtothetext，weknowthat________.A．slaverywasbannedinallthestatesinAmericabeforetheCivilWarB．HarrietTubmanraisedmoneyforbettereducationforwhitechildrenC．thegovernmentgaveherafuneralbecauseshewasMosesD．HarrietTubmanstillworkedforblackpeopleaftertheCivilWar第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分四、单词拼写（题型注释）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式。(每空一分,共10分)370．Hehasallthe（品质）ofasuccessfulbusinessman.371．Thecompanywheremybrotherworks（运输）carsacrossthecountry.372．Wewere（营救）fromthesinkingshipbyapassingboat.373．Itiswell-knownthatallmenare___________(平等的)intheeyesofthelaw.374．Whatisyourfather’s_____________(态度)towardsyourplan?375．Underourteacher’sg______________,wefinishedtheworksmoothly.376．Afterrepeatedattemptstheyf____________succeededinthisexperiment.377．Afterg_____________fromQinghuaUniversity,sheworkedasanengineer.378．Thestudentswhoweretintheburningbuildingwerecryingforhelp.379．Lucyisar_____________girl,andyoucandependonher.根据所给汉语注释在答题纸上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一个词）380．Youcan’t______(可能地)runamileintwominutes.381．AlotofChinese______(饭店)sprungupabroadbecausemoreandmoreforeignershavecometoloveChinesefood.382．Pleaseturntothe_______(四)page.383．Ifeelgreatly（荣幸）tohavethechancetogiveyouatalk.384．Thepaintingwas_____(画)whenhewas12yearsold.385．OurEnglishteacheris_______(严格)withusthanthehistoryteacher.386．Hewasn’tfeelingwell,for（经常）coughmadehimunabletofallasleep.387．Look,somechildrenare_______(野餐)intheforest.388．Therewasonlyalargeapple______(收成)thisyear.389．Hewroteoneofhisgreat______(著作),“TheCivilWarinFrance”.390．第四部分写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（10分）（把完整的单词写在答题卡上）71.Everybodyknewthatshediditonp______toattracttheboy’sattention.72.Whenhecameintothedininghall,nobodysaidhellotohim.Sohefeltignoredandu___.73.“Heisr__________fromhisillnessandcangobackhomeinaweek.”Thedoctorsaid.74.---Oh,it’syou!Ididn’tr_____you.---I’vejusthadmyhaircut,andIamwearingnewglasses.75.Thetextbookisb___onanewwayofteachingEnglish.Iwantmyfriendstotakealookatit.76.Atfirst,hesaidhewouldn’tgothere,butwep______himandhejoinedus.77.Tomp___________dancingwhileJacklikessinging.78.Thefloodcausedgreatd______tothecityalongtheriver.79.Two-thirdsofthemdiedorwerei___________duringtheearthquake.80.Itisu___________tocryoverthespilt（洒了的）milk.391．第Ⅱ卷（共25分）第一节单词拼写(每空1分，共10分)1.What’sfordinner?I’ms_____________.2.Hegavemeacallanda____________tomeforlosingmybook.3.Americagotitsi_____________in1776.4.Tohaveahealthyd___________isreallyimportanttoeverybody.5.I’mheavilyind__________atthemoment,buthopetopayoffyourmoneynextmonth.6.Kittywaswonderingwhatwasintheboxandfinallysheopeneditwith__________（好奇）.7.Differentcountrieshavedifferent_______________.（风俗习惯）8.Asuccessfulpersonshouldbestrong-willedand_______________.(精力充沛的)9.Exportsmustgodownto______________（保持平衡）decreasedimports.10.Jimmywasfiredbecauseheoftenmadehis_____________（顾客）angry.根据所给单词的首字母,完成下列句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）393．Theboyfeltu________becausehedidn’tdowellintheexam.394．Don’tletyourdogl_______ifthereareanysheeparound.395．Beforethec_________wentup,thedancerstooktheirplacesonthestage.396．Thehotlinehelpsmanyt__________whoaregrowingup.397．Afterafewdaysoffever,hebegantor_________.398．Chineseistheo_________languageofChina.399．Iwillhavetoincreasemy___________(词汇量)400．HespeaksEnglishf________,forhehasstayedinEnglandforquitealongtime.401．Ittookfouryearstoplanthe_____________（航行）402．Thepolicesoonestablishedhistruei__________andhewasquicklyfound.请用单词的适当形式填空请在答题卡上作答。（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）403．You’dbettergivemeafull________（描述）ofthisplan．404．Youshouldclearupthe_______（误解）betweenthem．405．Shewasunhappywithherchild’sbad______（行为）．406．Irecognizedher______（即刻）Isawher．407．Thelostcarwasfinallyfounda______inthebushesofftheroadside．408．Doesshelivewithinwalkingd_____ofherparents?409．Mymotherisane______atdress-making．410．Athiefwass________deadinthecitycentrelastnight．第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………411．Thewinterv_________isnotaslongasthesummerone．412．Afteroneday’shardwork,Tomwastooe______towake．413．Ⅳ写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)按照句子结构的语法性在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式或根据首字母填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为60-70的相应位置上。61. A______(culture)relicisoftensomethingoldthatremindsusofthepast.62． Sheenteredtheroom,witha_________(light)candleinherhand.63． The________(wood)sofaweboughtformthemarketseemstobeverycomfortable.64． Itwasahotday.Theboyheadedfortheswimmingpool________(secret).65． Itwasalsoatreasure________(decorate)withgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry’sbestartistsabouttenyearstomakeit.66． TheGreatWallofChinaisrecognizedasoneofthew_____oftheworld.67． Bothparentswerekilledintheearthquake,butthechildrens______.68． Asweallknow,theTangD________isalongperiodinChinesehistory.69． Thereissomedoubt___________hewillgoabroadforfurtherstudy.70．Heiscompetingwithhisclassmates____________thescholarship(奖学金).414．第二卷主观题(共60分)第四节：单词拼写（共10小题，10单词；满分10分）根据下列句子及所给首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。51.Thishatwillgivep_____againstthehotsun.52.Iwoulda_____itifyouwouldturnthemusicdown.53.We,humanbeingsshouldprotectw_____forourownexistence.54.Inclassyoushouldpaya______towhatyourteacherissaying.55.Myfatherwaswarnedbytheneighborsthatwewereind___________.56.Thedoglooksveryf___________,butitisverygentlereally.57.Therearemanykindsofi__________intheworld,abeeisonekindofthem.58.Youwille___________yourhealthifyouworksohard.59.Iwasatacompletel______________astohowtofindthemoneyintime.60.ThecityofYuyaohas___________inholdingthe11thExhibitionofPlastics.415．第一节单词拼写(根据所给单词汉语意思在后面横线上写出单词的恰当形式，每小题1分，满分10分)【小题1】Thegoodsweredamagedduring.(运输)【小题2】Aftertheearthquake,thefamousbuildingwasin.(废墟)【小题3】Thereportis(以…为依据)onfiguresfromsixdifferentcities.【小题4】Everyoneisborn(平等的)。【小题5】Hehasallthe(品质)ofasuccessfulbusinessman.【小题6】Canyoustretchyourarmsout(笔直地)？【小题7】Therainstoppedthemfromeating.(在户外)【小题8】I(认出)himassoonashecameintheroom.【小题9】Heisstill(康复)fromhisoperation.【小题10】Heisalwayseasily(劝说).416．Yesterday,Ienteredthewebsite“Topicfortoday”,Ifeel____1____(interest)inthereportonmiddleschoolstudents’usingcellphonesoncampus.Infact,manystudentsnowcometoschool____2____cellphones.Myschoolmateshavedifferentopinions.Somethink____3___itisconvenienttogetintouchwithotherswiththecellphone,whichalso____4____(let)youfeelsafeespeciallyintimeoftrouble.Besides,itisnicetoenjoyvariousfunctionsofdifferentcellphones.____5____thinkdifferently.First,thecellphoneisnotamustinschool,as___6_____aresomeICphonesintheschool_____7___(make)iteasytocallothers.Second,manystudentsoftenplaye-gamesandsende-messageswiththeircellphones,eveninclass,___8____willsurelyhavebadeffectsontheirstudy.What’smore,itwillresultinagreatwasteoftime.Inmyopinion,thecellphoneis_____9___usefultoolinourdailylife.Butitdoesn’tmeanwecanuseit____10____(free)inschool.417．chooseA.husbandB.looseC.descriptionD.Universe单词拼写（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）418．SangLanknewthatthesecrettohappinessistohavea_____________（感激）forthegoodthingsinlife.419．Mymostv_________（清晰的）andhappiestmemoriesarethoseofschooldays.420．MyAmericanfriendsarenot____________（熟悉）withthatparticularfestival.421．TheUNassiststhousandsofv________（难民）ofwarsanddisasterseveryyear.422．Aftergraduation,manystudentsarewillingtor__________（偏远的）placesinthewestofChinatowork.423．Thistexttellsusaboutthee____________（演变）ofvideoandsounddevices.424．Nowadays,mostoldpeoplehavemedicali_____________（保险）inChina,sotheycanseeadoctoreasily.425．A___________（典型的）mobilephonecallisnearlyalwaysgivengreaterimportancethanaface-to-faceconversation.根据所给汉语提示，请写出正确形式的英语单词，使原句意完整与正确。426．Themanhasalotofbusiness________(搭档)andtheyareallveryrich.427．You’dbetterreadEnglisheverydayinordertospeakEnglish______(流利).428．Don’tworry,XiaoWanghas________(安排时间)themeetingproperly.429．________(装饰)withflowersandjewels,theladylooksmorebeautiful..430．Theriverbecomesrapidsasitpassesthroughdeep________(峡谷),travellingacrosswesternYunnanProvince.431．Theotherday,Isawawaterpipe________(爆裂)andalotofwaterflowingintothelake.432．ImeanthePartymembersinourschooldotheirbesttowork______(无私).433．Thegreatmansaidthattheblacksandthewhitesareborn________(平等).434．Thelittlegirloften________（设计）somethinginafancystyle..435．Theyaredebatingwhetherornottoattendthe________(非正式的)party.单词拼写：436．Itisjusta__________(提示)tohimthatheisveryimportanttome.437．CharlesDickenswasoneofthegreatest19thcenturyn____________.438．Ican'taffordanewcarjustnow.I'mno___________(百万富翁),youknow.439．Healthisthemostimportantw_________.440．MumandDaddidn'tseemtoapprovemuchofmynewc____________(同伴).441．Sheneveragreedtothepublice__________ofhersculptureswhileshewasstillalive.442．Insomepartsofthecity,teachershavetodealwith_________(暴行)intheclassroom.443．Shewona__________(文学的)prizeforherpopularnovel.444．Shetoreopenthe_________andanxiouslyreadtheletter.第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………445．Heerecteda__________(纪念碑)onthespotwherehisdaughterwaskilled.完成句子（共14空，每空0．5分，满分7分）446．你只有在不远离河岸的条件下才能去游泳。Youcangoswimmingthatyoudon’tgotoofarfromtheriverbank．447．他被委任承担学校各方面的管理工作。Hehasbeentotheschoolmanagementinallrespects．448．写一篇名为音乐的回忆的文章，字数不限。Writeanessayofasmanywordsasyouliketheof“MusicalMemories”．449．幸福不在于拥有很多，而在于就算拥有很少也很满足。Happinessnotinhavingmuch,butinbeingwithlittle．450．麦克很谦虚，他把他的成功都归功于他的父母和老师们。Mikeismodestandhealotofhissuccesshisparentsandteachers．451．据报道中国的经济总量目前仅次于美国——比日本或欧洲任何一个国家都要大。ItisreportedthatChina’seconomyisnowtotheUnitedStates,largerthanthatofJapanoranysinglememberoftheEuropeanUnion．452．在上世纪90年代，他来到深圳,寻求成功的机会。Inthe1990’s,hecametoShenzhentohis．453．阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式，并将相应【答案】写在答题纸上。SowhyhasEnglishchanged_（80）_time?（81）alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetand____(82)______witheachother.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasvery___（83）___fromtheEnglishspokentoday.Itwas___（84）_moreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.ThengraduallybetweenaboutAD800and1150,Englishbecame___（85）____likeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Thesenewsettlers（86）(rich)theEnglishlanguageandespeciallyits___（87）_.In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.___（88）(late)inthe18thcenturysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobe_____(89)____inbothcountries.根据首字母或中文提示提示写出句中所缺单词，注意使用正确形式454．Theytookthechildrenonfieldtripstoo______________plantsandanimals.455．MrWangs_____________hisfamilybyteachingeveningclasses.456．Hisencouragingspeechi______________ustotryagainandnevertogiveup.457．EverymorninglittlePeterd______________newspapersfromhousetohouse.Inthisway,hecanearnhisschoolfees.458．YuanLongpinghads______________fordecadestofindoutawaytoincreasericeharvestsandeventuallyhesucceeded.459．Somepeoplebegantobuythenewhousebecausethepricehasbeenr_________________.460．Scientistshavemademanyimportant_______________(探索，发现).461．JaneGoodalltriedtomaketherestoftheworldunderstandand_____________(尊重)thelifeoftheseanimals.462．It'seasytotakeyourhearingforgranteduntilit'stoolate.Withthewide16_(popular)ofdigitalentertainmentproducts,itisnotuncommontoseepeoplewearingheadphonesandlisteningtomusic17runningintheparkorusingpublictransport.Andthevolumeisoften18loudthatpeoplearoundthemcanhearthemusicaswell.However,doctorswarnthatsuchbehaviorcanpotentiallydamage19__hearing."Innoisyplaces,peopletend20_(turn)thevolumeuptogetthesameclarityofsound.Unfortunately,thatcandamagethehearing21peoplebeingawareofit,"saidFengYongfeng,chiefENTphysicianatBeijingTian'anHospital.AfterSpringFestival,thehospitalwitnessed22slightincreaseinthenumberofteenagerscominginwithhearingproblems,23Fengattributedtothemwearingheadphonesathomeforlongperiodsduringtheholiday.Fengsaidbothin-earandoverheadheadphonescanharmtheearsand24(advise)againstusingthemforlongperiods.Hesaidifyoudouseheadphonesitisworth25(invest)inthehighestqualityyoucanafford.评卷人得分五、短文改错（题型注释）463．第二节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。DearSir/Madame,MyfamilyareplanningvisittoHongKongDisneylandthis76.____________summervacation.I’vegotsomeinformationsabouttheticket77.____________priceandnowI’mwritingforsomethingindetail.78.____________Iwonderwhetherchildrenunder3needtopayonaticket79.____________andthatwhatisthedifferencebetweenaPeakDayTicketanda80.____________SpecialDayTicket.Istherepossibleforustogetadiscountif81.____________wepurchaseticketsasagroup?Canyoubookticketsthrough82._____________theInternet?However,I’dliketoknowwhetherweareallowed83._____________tocallingoffourticketbookingifwecannotmakethetour84.____________forourpersonalreasons.Yourreplywillquiteappreciated.85.____________464．Alltheinvitationsmustsentouttoday.465．Whatyourfavouritesport？466．第二卷第三部分 写作（共两节,满分50分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分。满分15分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，在该行右边横线上写该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Believeitornot,propernervousnesshasitsadvantage.66.___________Likeinsportseventstomakeathletestogaingoodresults,itcanalso67.___________第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………sharpenourmind,thusallowustoperformwellinexams.68.___________However,toomuchnervousnesscanresultfromsleeplessness,69.___________harmingourhealth.What’sworse,itcanmakeourmindatloss.Asa70.___________consequence,ourmistakesincreasedinexams,andwemayevenfail71.___________towriteanyanswers.Severalmethodscanbeusedtosolvetheproblemabove.Firstly,72.___________reviewourlessonswell,thatcanmakeushavemoreconfidenceandless73.___________anxious.Secondly,takesomedeepbreathtocalmdownatthebeginningof74.___________anyexam.Lastandnotleast,alwayskeepthisinmind:I’vestudiedhard,so75.___________I’msuretodothebestIcan.467．第二节　短文改错（每小题1分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。如无错误，在答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一词：把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上，用斜线(\)划掉；此行缺一词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前(后)词；此行错一词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。It’sastoryhappenedfiveyearsago.LiHua,wholivedinthe⒈________city,cametovisitheruncleinourvillage.Sheandmebecame⒉________goodfriend.Oneday,Iwenttoheruncle’stodohomework⒊________withher.Butshewasn’tin.Ifoundbeautifulclockonherbed.⒋________Ibecameverycuriouslyandtookittohavealook.SinceI⒌________haveneverseenaclockbefore,Itouchedithereandthere.⒍________Butsuddenly,Ifoundtheclockwasn’tworking.Ifeltworrying⒎________andwantedtorunaway.ButIdidn’t.Lateronthatday,Itold⒏________LiHuathatIhadbrokenherclock.Shesmiledatme,saying⒐________thatherlittlecousinhaddroppeditontothegroundthismorning⒑________andithadstoppedworkingsincethen.468．第二卷（一部分，共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节:短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如果无错误，在该行右边的横线上画一个勾（√）；如果有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。AsanEnglishbeginner,Ifounddifficulttoreadfast.It 76._____wasbecausewheneverIreadIalwaystrytotranslateevery77._____EnglishwordorsentenceintotheChinesebeforeIcould78._____understandit.Asaresultof,itusuallytookmeover10  79._____minutestofinishreadapassage.Togetitover,Iread80._____alot.Firstly,Ireadthepassagefastandansweredthe81._____questionswithinsixminutes.Secondly,Icheckedtheanswer  82._____toseewhichofthemwerecorrect.ThenIlookeduponly83._____thosekeynewwordstoseeingwhytheywerewrong.84._____Inthisway,Ihaveprogressedmyreadingspeedalot.  85._____469．第五部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第四节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。DearBetty,YesterdaymyroommateinvitemetocelebrateThanksgiving90.Daywithhiminhishouse.Iacceptedhisinvitation,butasyouknow,91.thesocialcustomsinmycountryisquitedifferentfromthosehere.92.Iamalittlenervousnow.I’mworriedaboutmakemistakesand93.losingfacesbeforemanypeople,too.94.ShouldIbringagift,suchascandyorflowers?Butshould95.Iarriveatontimeoralittlelate?Atthedinnertable,howcanI96.knowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletafamilyknow97.thatI’mthankfullyfortheirkindness?98.Ireallyfindhardtodecide,pleasehelpme.99.Yours,KnowingNothing470．假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每次错误以及修改均限一词；文中共有8处语言错误,2.只允许修改8处,多者从第九处起不计分。ThismorningIwenttotherailwaystationbuyaticketformymother.Atthestation,Iwastoldthatanoldladyhadallhermoneystoleandwasunabletobuyatickettogohome.Ifeltsorryforher,andItookoutmymoneyandgiveittoher.IwashappythatIhadhelpedpersonintrouble,andIhadnomoremoneytobuyaticketforMother.Onmywayhome,IwonderedwhatIshouldsaytoMother.WhenIgothome,Itoldherwhathappened.Tomygreatjoy,Motherdidn’tgetangeratall.Instead,shepraisedmeforthatIhaddone.471．下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mymotherisateacherworkinakeyhighschool.Sheistoobusythatsheoftenhastogetupearlyandstayuplate.Inadditiontothis,shehardlyhasanytimestotakeexercise.Shehasbeenon第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………poorhealthforsometime.MyfatherandIareworriedthatshemayfallillifsheworkstoohard.ThesedaysI’mthinkingwhytodevelopmymother’sinterestinplayingsports.ConsideredthattodayisMother’sDay,Idecidedbuyapairofjoggingshoesforher.Isecretputthemonthedeskinherstudy.Whenmymotherenteredintoherstudythisevening,shelookedsurprised,butsheimmediatelyrealizedmyintention.Shepromisesthatshewouldgojoggingeveryevening.472．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearAmy,Igladtodiscussyourpresentsituationwithyou.Peopleoftenmissparentsforthefirsttimetheylefthome.However,mostpeoplehavetoleavehomeforhighereducationsoremployment.Youcannotlivewithourparentsforever.Youshouldrealizethattheseparationwillhelpimproveyourpersonability.Youneedtomakenewfriendsandshareideaswithwhomeverhassomethingincommonwithyou.Maybeyouwillstillmissyourparents,andyournewfriendswillbringjoytoyournewlife.AlsoIsuggestyouwillenjoyyourselfbytakingtheactivepartindifferentactivities.Youwillgetmuchpleasure.FaithfullyyoursSharon单句改错(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)请按要求找出并改正下列句子中的错误（每句只有一处错误）。多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。473．Ithinkthatispleasanttoworkwiththem.474．Tomstronglyrecommendedthatworkerscheckedthemachineseveryyear.475．Iusedtodreamofplayprofessionalfootball.476．Iwasalmostscaredtothedeathyesterday.477．Followingtheroad,andyouwillfindthestoreoppositethesupermarket.478．此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉，该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该词。YangLi,afive–year-oldgirllivingnextdoortome,veryclever.Thoughsheisnotoldenoughtogototheschool,sheisveryinterestinginlearningthings.Sheoftenasksmetoteachherselftoread,writeanddraw.Shestudieseverydayhardlyandsoonshelearnsalot.OneeveninglastmonthIwasdoingmyEnglishhomeworkswhenshecametomyhouse.SheaskedmewhyIlearnedEnglish.“YouwillfindEnglishabridgeforsomanyknowledge,”Isaid.ShethenwantedtolearnEnglish,either.ShehaslearnedmanyEnglishwordssofarbutherparentsareverythankfultome.479．TheotherdayIbuyapairofleathershoesinashoeshop.Thesellertoldmehewouldgive“threeguarantees”fortheshoes.Andonlyfourdayslater,theshoeswornout.SoIwasangryandreturnedtotheshophopedtogetmymoneyback.Itoldthesellerwhathadbeenhappenedtotheshoes.WhensheknewthatIhadkepttheshoesforfourdays,herefused,towhichIwassurprised.Iaskedhimwhyhedidn’tkeephispromises.“Doyouunderstandthe‘threeguarantees’?”thesellersaid.“Itmeanstheshoescanonlybekeptinthreedays!”Howafoolishexplanationofthe“threeguarantees”!480．下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每次错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Whenyouaretravelingabroad,itisimportancetofollowthecustomsofthecountryyouarevisiting.IfyouareinvitedtoahomeinBritain,hereissomeadvices.Assoonasyouinvited,itisgoodmannerstorefuseandaccepttheinvitation,eitherbywritingorbytelephoning.Whenyouwillgototheparty,itispolitetoarriveatontime.Itisgoodmannerstoshakehandwithyourhostandtheotherguests.Youcantakeapresentwithyouifyoulike,possibleabottleofwine,aboxofchocolatesorsomeflowers.However,itwasnotbadmannerstotakenothing.Itisnotpolitetostaytoolatebeforetheotherguestshavegone.Ofcourse,itisgoodmannerstowriteortelephoneadayortwotothankyourhost.481．AsaboygrownupinIndia,Ihadlongedtotravelingabroad.IusedtolistentothestoriesmyfathertoldmeaboutherstayinCanadaandtripstoEuropein1970s.Mybigmomentfinallycomeinthesummerof1998whenIwasabletoaccompanymyparentstoEurope,wheremyfatherwastoattendforameeting.TheserviceduringtheflighttoFrankfurtwassuchnicethateventodayIcanstillrememberthem.Theflightwasreallysmoothandthoroughenjoyable,evenforsomeoneasme,whoisotherwisescaredofflying.482．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。SeveralAmericanstudentsvisitedourschool.Uponourarrival,wegaveawarmwelcometothem,amongthemaboynamedTimwastostaywithmyfamilyfortheweekend.IrecognizedTimcomparedhimwithphotohehadsenttome.Timgreetedmeandexpressedthathowexcitedhefelt.Whenschoolwasover,wetookthesubwayhome.Myparentspreparedarichfamilydinnerthatnightandwehadenjoyedourselvessomuch,eatingandchatting.Thenextday,Iactasaguide,showingTimalongthemostfamousscenicspotsinBeijing.Whereverhewent,hehadsomephotostaketohelphimmemorizethisunforgettabletriptoChina.Thetimetosaygoodbyecamewhenwerealizedit.IgaveTimakiteasasouvenir.483．短文改错（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）AtfirstIwasnotquitewillingtositdownandwatchedthe90-minutefootballmatch.UsuallyIjust71.checkedtheresultsbecauseIthoughtthatwasdull72.towatchagameinwhichplayerskickedaballeachother.73.第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………Therefore,myfatherlovesfootball.Duringthe74.WorldCupin2002,mydadstaysuplatejusttowatch75.hisfavoritesport.Seeinghisstronginterestinthis76.gameof22menrunafteraball,Idecidedtositdown77.towatchthegame.Ifoundthegameexcited,andmy78.dadexplainedfortherules.Wesharedourjoy.Football79.isnottoobadlyaslongasIwatchitwithmydad!80.484．WhenJoeleftuniversity,hegotagoodworkinabikefactory.Butafterhehadbeenworkedthereforsomeyears,hedecidedtohavechange,soheputanoticeinseveralnewspapers,sayingwhatexperienceshehadandthekindofjobhewouldliketohave.Oneoftheanswersheacceptedwasfromamanwaslookingforajob,too.Thismanwrotetohim,“Dear,sir,whenyougetanewjob,bekindenoughtogiveyournameandaddresstoyourpresentbossasIhavebeentryingtofindapositionlikeyoursforalongtime.”Afterhereadstheletter,hesuddenlyrealizedthatwhathehaddonewasrealfoolish.485．短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Afterwatch“EnglishTV”lastSundaymorning,Iphonedtomyclassmateandtoldhimtogotoseeafilmintheafternoon.Beforethefilmwasover,wereturnedtoschooltodoourlessons.Whilewearehavingarestinthecorridor,IsawMrLiu,myheadteacher.HetoldmethatwehadmadesomeprogressesinEnglish,butmyChineselaggedbehind,especiallymyChinesecomposition.HesuggestedImustreadmoreandkeepingadiaryeveryday.Intheeveningmyfathertoldmethatreadingnewspaperswoulddomewellforimprovingcompositionwriting.Thatwasreallygoodidea!Whattheysaidwasquiteright,andIshouldfollowtheiradvice.486．短文改错（共8小题；每小题0.5分,满分4分）下面短文中有8处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并往该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改8处,多者（从第9处起）不计分例如：Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospendweekendwithyou.LuckilyIwastheamcompletelyfreethen,soI’llsay“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolataround8pminFridayevening.onDearJim,I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutourschoolsportsmeeting.ItwasheldonOct.6,whenwasafineday.Therewereover1,000studentsandteachersattendit.WangLin,astudentfrommyclasswonthe100-meterrace.Hefinishtheracein12.6secondsandbrokeintheschoolrecord.Thesportsmeetingwasreallysuccess.Thatwasbecausewewerealltryingtodoourbest.AlthoughIwasnotoneofthewinner,Iwasproudofthatwehaddone.Lookingforwardtoreceiveyourletter.评卷人得分六、阅读填空（题型注释）487．第四部分：写作（共两节满分35分）第一节：语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Ladiesandgentlemen:Welcometoourclassandtooureveningparty.Herewefeelgreatly_____(荣幸)tohaveagoodchancetobewithyou.76.________Firstofall,letmesayafewwordsa____ourclass.Thereare77.________45studentsinourclass.32ofusareboys,___therestare78.________girls.MostofusarestudyingEnglish,andwe_____(通常)spend79.________muchtimeonit.WeoftenreadEnglish______(杂志),newspapers80.________andwatchEnglishprogramsonTVinoursparetime.Weare________(决心)81._______tolearnEnglishwellso____tohaveabetterjobinthefuture.82.________Inourprogramtonight,t___arecrosstalks,shortplays,groupsinging,83.________popularsongsandsoon.Ihopeyouwillenjoythemand____agoodtime.84.________Andofc______yourparticipationwouldbeappreciated.85.________Thankyou.488．第二卷第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）AbasketballmatchbetweentheteachersandthestudentswasheldonF_____afternoon,March4,2009inourschoolstadium76_______Thematchbeganat2:30anditl_____foranhour.Itwasreally77________wonderful.Theteachershadmuchmoree____whilethestudents78________wereenergetic.Thescores______(上升)byturns.Theexcited79________audience______(欢呼)foreveryscore.Thentherewereonlytwo80_______________leftandthescorewas60:60,whichmadealltheplayersand81________audiencevery______(紧张).Atlasttheteachersteamscored82.________第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………fourmorepointsandtheteachers_____thematch.Thoughwe83._________allf_____abitpityforthestudents,theysaidtheyhadtried84__________theirbestandtheywerehappyandquitesatisfiedwith_____(自己).85______489．第Ⅱ卷（共35分）第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并根据要求完成文章后的题目。TheTangdynastywasprobablytheperiodwhentheSilkRoadwasatitsbusiest.OneimportantcentreontheroadwasthecityofChang’an,wherepresent–dayXi’annowstands.Chang’anwasthecapitalcityofthisdynastyandbyabout750ADithadbecomeastrongandsuccessfulcapitalofaroundtwomillionpeople.Becauseofthechancesfortrade,anumberofforeignersfromborderingChinalivedinthecity.ThemarketatthattimeinChang’anwereperhapsthemostexcitingmarketsanywhereintheword.TheysoldgoodsfromIndia,Africa,Japan,Korea,Turkey,IranandotherArabcountriesandmanyitemsinthemarketsworldwouldhavebeencompletelytosomeofthebuyers.Interestinganimalswassoldtogetherwithexoticplantsandstrangemedicines.Driedanimals,driedfoodsanddriedplantswerelaidoutforsalenexttorareseedsandspices.Butbesidesthehoptotrade,whichdrewpeopletogether,Chinawasstilllargelyamysteriouscountrytotheoutsideworld,andcertainlythesecretofthesilkmakingwasstillunknown.Theroutetothewestfolloweddifferentpathsbutthetraderswouldhavetraveledfromplacestoplaces,alwayslookingforroutesbothtowaterandprotection.However,theMingDynastyhaditspolicyofisolation,togetherwiththegrowthofIslam,reducedthetrafficalongthisancientroute.Instead,_________________________________becomemorepopularandinthe15thcenturythereweremanyChineseshipstradingsilkandothergoodsalongthecoastofIndia,ArabiaandAfrica.76．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)______________________________________________________________.77．Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?ToagreatextentChinawaslittleknownorunderstoodbytheoutsideworld.______________________________________________________________.78．Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)______________________________________________________________.79．DoyouthinktheSilkRoadisimportantinhistory?Why?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)______________________________________________________________.80．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphintoChinese.______________________________________________________________.490．阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上.所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确.AnAmericanbest-sellerhasbeenpopularamongthestudentsinourSchool_______(最近)．ItissoinspiringthatIwouldlike76._____torecommendittoyou．Thisbook，ChickenSoupfortheSoul,wbyJackCanfield77.______firstappeared______1993andsoonbecameabest-seller．78.______Itwillsurelyinspirereadersofall______(年龄)．79.______Ithasbeenputintomanylanguages，spreadinglovetoallovertheworld.B，anEnglishversion80._____isofg___helptousEnglishlearnersasitwillhelp81.____improveourEnglish．Itcosts64yuan,______youcanget82.____itfor54.4yuanthroughonlineshopping，whichwill__(节省)83.____you9.6yuan．Youcanorderitatwww.dangdang.com，andg___84.____thebookwithinoneweekafteryourpayment．Formore______pleasevisitthewebsite．85.______491．第II卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文填空：（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该单词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意思准确、拼写正确Hereisan_____(奇闻)aboutakillerwhalecalledOldTom.76.________Asawhaler，Iw_____itduringanannualwhalesmigration.77._______OldTomcametothes_____(海滨)toinformusofabaleen78._______whalenearby.Without_______wejumpedintotheboatfollowing79________OldTom.Usinga________(望远镜)wesawsomekillerswere80.________huntingabaleenwhalethrought_____.Wekilledthewhale81.________atlast.Itsbodywasd_____swiftlybykillersdowninto82.________the_____ofthesea.Westartedturningourboataroundto83.________gohomeand,inthe________,OldTomandtheotherswere84.________havingagoodfeedonits____andtongue.85.________492．ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.F=A+Ea.Basicairportservicesb.Airtransportationc.Beginningperiodofairtransportationd.RapidgrowthintheU.S.e.Developmentofairtransportationf.Competition81._______________Airplanesareusedtocarrypassengers,cargoandmail.Airtransportcompaniesoperatescheduledairlinesandnon-scheduledservicesoverlocal,regional,national,andinternationalroutes.Theaircraftoperatedbythesecompaniesrangefromsmallsingle-engineplanestolargemultienginejettransports.82._____________Thefirstairpassengerservicesbeganin1910,whendirigiblesbeganoperationbetweenseveralGermancities.ThefirstscheduledairplaneservicetocarrypassengersbeganintheU.Sin1914.SeveralexperimentalairmailflightstookplaceinIndia,Europe,andtheUnitedStatesbeforeWorldWarI,butairtransportservicedidnotbecomeatruebusinessuntilafterthewar.83._____________DuringWorldWarTwo,intercontinentalairtransportbecamefirmlyestablished.Afterthewarthenewlong-distancetransportswithadvancedfacilitieswereincreasinglyabletoavoidstormsandstrongwindandmakeflightsmoreeconomicalandconsistent.Anewgenerationof"jumbo-jet"transportsbeganoperationsin1970,andthesupersonictransportenteredpassengerservicein1976.84._________第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………Duringthe1970sthenumberofdomesticpassengersonU.Sairlinesincreasedabout78%,andduringthe1980sthefigurewasupabout58%.In1990therewere41.8millioninternationalpassengers,thefigurewasa75%increaseover1980.ThetotalcargoflownbyU.Sairlinesalmostdoubledduringthe1980s,from5.7billionto10.6billionton-milesin1990.85.________________Majorairportsprovideawiderangeoffacilitiesfortheconvenienceofmillionsoftravelers.Theserangefromsuchbasicservicesasticket-salescountersandresultantstoluxuryhotels,shoppingcentersandplayareasforchildren.Internationalairportsmustalsohavecustomsareasandcurrency-exchangecountersandsoon.[来源:学科网]阅读下面的短文，然后从A-F选项中，为每一小段选择合适的标题,并把答案写在答案卷上。A.Themostcommonproblemisa“wandering”mindB.SelectivelisteningisalsoamentalbarrierC.Listeningisn’taneasyskilltomasterD.AttitudecanalsoinfluencegoodlisteningE.NoiseandbackgroundmusicmakeslisteningmoredifficultF.Listeningisalsorelatedtothelevelofthelistener’sknowledge493．_____________Listeningisnotaseasyassomeonethought.Evengoodlistenersmayrecallonlyfiftypercentofwhattheyhear.Retention,theabilitytorememberandrecallinformation,decreasesabouttwentytotwenty-fivepercentafterafewdays.Sonomatterhowwellyoulisteninclass,you’realwaysgoingtohavetorefreshyourmemorybeforeatest!Unfortunately,manypeoplehavepoorlisteninghabits,andlittlelisteningtraining.Toimproveyourlisteningskills,it’simportanttounderstandwhatcausespoorlistening.494．___________Ifyoufinditdifficulttoconcentratesolelyonwhataspeakerissaying,there’sagoodreason.Themindprocessesinformationmuchfasterthanaspeakercanspeak.Thebraincanprocessover500wordsperminute,whiletheaveragespeakertalksatarateof124to250wordsperminute.Thatmeansthemindcanhearwhat’sbeingsaidandcanthinkaboutsomethingelseatthesametime.495．____________Ifyouhaveanegativeideaaboutthespeakerorthetopic,you’llfinditdifficulttolistenattentively.Hostileorcaptiveaudiencesoftenhavemoredifficultlylisteningthandofavorableorvoluntaryones.496．____________Ifaspeakerspeaks“abovetheheads”ofanaudience,peoplefinditdifficulttoconcentrate.Speakerswhouseunfamiliarwordsorwhouseincompleteexplanationsmakeitmoredifficulttolisten.Speakerswho“speakdown”toaudiences,failingtoacknowledgewhattheaudiencealreadyknows,alsocreatementalblocks.497．___________Whenpeoplelistenselectively,theysimplyblockoutwhattheydon’twanttohear.Forinstance,manypeoplehavehabitsthataredangeroustotheirhealth,likesmoking.However,theyoftenchoosetoblockoutwhataspeakersaysabouthealthrisks.Theymaylistentoaspeechandthinkthatthespeaker’smessageappliestootherpeople,notthem.Inotherwords,theyhearwhattheywanttohearandignorewhattheydon’twanttohear.498．TheThreeGorgesDam“Wallsofstonetoholdbackcloudsandrain”MaoZedongwroteapoeminwhichhe(梦想)“wallsofstoneto(阻止)cloudsandraintilla(光滑的，平坦的)lake(上升)inthenarrowgorges”.Nowhisdreamhas(实现).The(水力)oftheYangtzeRiver,whichistheworld’sthirdlongestriver,hasbeen(利用)bytheThreeGorgesDam.TheThreeGorgesDam,whichisthebiggest(建筑工程)inChinasincethebuildingoftheGreatWallandtheGrandCanal,hasbeenbuilt(控制泛滥)andhydro-electricpower(为……提供)thecentralregionofChina.Thedamisnearly200metres(高)and1.5kilometres(宽).Itisthelargest(水力发电站)anddamintheworldandhascostmorethananyotherconstructionprojectinhistory.SunYat-sen,whowastheleaderofthe1911Revolution,first(建议，提出)theideaofadamacrosstheYangtzeRiverin1919.ThreequartersofChina’senergyis(产生)byburningcoal.In1993,Chinaused1.2billiontonsofcoalforheatingand(发电).Unfortunately,burningcoal(导致，引起)seriousairpollutionandincreases(全球变暖).Thedamwillgenerateelectricity(相当于)about40milliontonsofcoalwithoutcausingsomuchairpollution.Thereservoirhas(淹没)2cities,11counties,140townsandmorethan4,000villages.Morethanamillionpeoplewholivedintheregionhavemovedfromtheirhomes.Nowthey’re(过着幸福的新生活)indifferentareas.TheThreeGorgesareaisoneofthemostbeautifulareasofChinaandtheprojecthasfloodedsomeofChina’smostfamous(历史遗迹),(包括)theQuYuanTemple,theHanWatchtowerandtheMoyaCliffcarvings.About800historicalrelicshavebeen(淹没).Someofthemarebeing(迁移)andsomearebeingputintomuseums.499．第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题l．5分，满分l5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。Longbefore,therewasalargemountainside,whererestedaneagle'snestwithfourlargeeagleeggs.Oneday31earthquakerockedthemountain,causingoneoftheeggstorolldownthemountaintoachickenfarm32(locate)inthevalleybelow.Thechickenswerekindenoughtocarefortheeagle'segg,andanoldhenvolunteeredtonurture(哺育)andraisethelargeegg.Oneday,theegghatchedandabeautifuleaglewasborn.Sadly,33,theeaglewasraisedtobeachicken.Soon,theeaglebelievedhewasnothingmore34achicken.Theeaglelovedhispresentfamily,buthisspiritcriedout35more.Whileplayingonthefarmoneday,theeaglehappenedtonoticeagroupofmightyeaglessoaringintheskies."Oh,"theeaglecried,"IwishIcouldsoarlikethosebirds."Thechickensroaredwith36(laugh),“Youcannotsoarwiththosebirds.Youareachickenandchickensdonotsoar."Theeaglecontinuedstaringathisrealfamilyupabove,37(dream)thathecouldbewiththem.Eachtimetheeaglewouldlethisdreams38(know),hewastolditcouldn'tbedone.Thatis39theeaglelearnedtobelieve.Theeagle,aftertime,stoppeddreamingandcontinuedtolivelikeachicken.Finally,afteralonglifeasachicken,theeaglepassedaway.Youbecomewhatyoubelieveyouare.So,ifyoueverdreamofbecominganeagle,follow40dreams...notthewordsofachicken.500．语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下文的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号词语的正确形式填空。（每题1.5分，共15分）WhenIwas18,onemorning,myfathertoldmetodrive16intoatown,about18milesaway.Ihadjustlearnedtodrive,soI17(agree)withpleasure.Firstwecametothetown.ThenItookthecartoanearbygaragetohaveit18(repair)andpromisedtopickDadupat4p.m.BecauseIhadafewhourstospend,Idecidedtogotothecinema.19,Ibecamesointerestedinthefilms20Iforgotthetime.Whenthelastfilmfinished,itwas6o’clock.IdrovebackquicklytomeetDadandmadeanexcuseformybeinglate.“I’mdisappointedthatyouliedtome,Jack.I’mangry,notwith21butwithmyself.IhavefailedbecauseI’ve第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………broughtupasonwhocannoteventellthe22(true)tohisownfather.I’mgoingtowalkhomenowandthinkseriouslyabout23Ihavegonewrongalltheseyears.”Dadbeganwalkingalonetheroad.Ibeggedalltheway,tellinghim24sorryIwas.Idrovebehindhimfor18miles,ataspeedof5miles25hour.ItwasthemostunforgettablelessonIhaveneverliedtohimeversince.Peoplewhoenjoyadream-filledsleeparebetteratrecallinginformationandmakinglinksbetweenfactswhenwaking.Butrechargingwithashallow(小睡)offersnosuchmentalimprovement,theresearchsuggests.TheresultsofthestudyaddedtothegrowingbodyofevidencethatRapidEyeMovement(REM)sleepisveryimportanttothebrain’sabilitytoformstrongmemories.Anaveragenight'srestincludesfourorfivespellsofREMsleep,buttheseburststendtobelengthiertowardstheendofthenight.Thismeansadultsgettinglessthantherecommendedseventoeighthoursanight--andthereforeinadequateREMsleep--maybedamagingtheirmind'sabilitytomemorize:AlthoughREMsleepisnotclassifiedasatypeofdeepsleep,itisonlyreachedafterthebrainhaspassedthroughdeepsleepstages.Intherecentstudy,participantswereshowngroupsofthreewordsandaskedtofindanotherwordthatcanbeassociatedwithallthreewords.Theyweretestedonceinthemorningandthengiventhesametaskagainintheafternoon.Inbetween,somewereallowedanapwithREMsleep,someanapwithoutREMsleep,whiletheothershadaquietrestperiod.Thequietrestandnon-REMsleepgroupsdidn'timprove,buttheREMsleepgroupimprovedontheirmorningperformancebyanaverageofalmost40percent.DrSaraMednick,asleepresearcherattheUniversityofCaliforniawholedthestudy,believestheformationofconnectionsbetweenpreviouslyunassociatedinformationinthebrainoccursduringREMsleep.Itisbelievedthatsleepactsasasortofmentalfilingsystem,enablingthebraintosortrelevantinformationfromuselessinformation.Thisprocessmaytakeplaceasmemoriesareremovedhemoneartofthebraintoothers.TitleREMSleep501．______MemoryTheresultofthestudyRapidEyeMovementsleepisofgreatimportancetothebrain'sabilityto502．______memories.The503．____ofthestudy◆504．______wererequiredtothinkofanotherwordassociatedwithallthreewords.◆Thesametaskwasgiventoparticipants505．______aday.◆Thequietrestandnon-REMsleepgroupsshowedno506．______.◆TheREMsleepgroup507．______wellbyanaverageofalmost40percent.DrSaraMednick's508．_____Connectionsbetweenpreviousunassociatedinformationinthebrainare509．______duringREMsleepConclusionSleepactsasasortofmentalfilingsystem,enablingthebraintoabandonuselessinformationandkeepthe510．______information.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Iwasfeelingsadbecausemymotherwasoutofjob.Itleftmewondering511．wasgoingtohappentous.Igotoffthecollegeshuttlebusandstartedwalking.ThenIheardpianomusicandsingingrisingabovethenoiseofthepeopleandthetraffic.Iwalkedmuch512．(slow)soIcouldfindoutwhereitwascoming513．.ThroughthecrowdIsaw514．youngladysittingatapianowithacarriagenexttoher.Shewassingingsongswithloveandkeepingontrying.Thewayshewassingingcomfortedmeabit.Istoodthere515．(watch)herplayforaboutfifteenminutes,thinkingthat516．musttakecouragetoperform517．herowninthemiddleofacrowd.Shemusthavefeltmypresencebecauseshewouldoftenlookinmydirection.BynowIwastellingmyselfthatifshecouldperforminfrontofhundredsofpeople518．shedidn’tknow,Icouldatleasttellherhowgoodshesounded.Iwalkedover,putsomemoneyinhercarriageand519．(say),“Thankyou.Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtime520．(late),butyou’vemademehopefulagain.”521．下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面加上该加的词。[来源:学+科+网]删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Howanunbelievablescene!Amodernyoungcouplewereeatingfruitinpublicandhadthrownaplentyofwasteontheground.Whenanoldcleanercomestocleanup,themanwasveryangry.Hepointedatthecleaner,saidinaloudvoice,"Howimpolite!Theyhaven'tfinishedeating!""Howcouldpeoplebehavesuchbadly?"Ithought.Obvious,intheireyes,theycoulddoalltheylikedandignoreother'sfeelings.Inmyopinion,weshouldpayattentionourbehavior,obeypublicrulesandrespectother'sworks.Weshouldknowthatreallycivilizedpeoplearethosewhohavegoodmannersbutabeautifulmindallthetime.OvertheyearsI'vebeenteachingkidsaboutasimple___522．___powerfulconcept----theantphilosophy.Theyhaveanamazingfour-partphilosophy.First,antsneverquit.They'llclimbover,they'llclimbunder,andthey'llclimbaround.Theykeeplookingforanotherway.Whataneat(了不起的)philosophyitistoneverquit___523．____(look)forawaytoget____524．__you'resupposedtogo!Second,antsthinkaboutwinterandsummer.That's____525．__importantattitude.Youcan'tbe_526．__naïve(幼稚的)astothinksummerwilllastforever.Peoplewhohavealittleexperienceareclearaboutthis.Soantsaregatheringintheirwinterfoodinthemiddleofsummer.It’simportanttoberealistic.Youhavetothinkaboutrocksasyouenjoythesandandsun.Thinkahead.Thethirdpartisthatantsthinksummerallwinter.Duringthewinter,theyremind____527．___,"Thiswon'tlastlong;we'llsoonbeoutofhere."And____528．___thefirstwarmday,theantsareout.Ifit__529．___(turn)coldagain,they'lldivebackdown.Buttheycomeoutagainifitiswarm.Theycan'twait___530．___(get)out.Last,howmuchwillanantgatherduringthesummertoprepareforthewinter?Allthatit___531．___(possible)can.Whatagreatphilosophytohave----theantphilosophy：nevergiveup,lookahead,staypositiveanddoallyoucan.Intheolddaysofpublishing,gettingyourmanuscriptintothehandsofaneditoroftenmeantmailingtheunsolicitedfinishedproducttotheofficesofliteraryagentsoreditors,whereitwouldreceive第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………acursorylookfromaneditorialassistant—ornoneatall.Amodernversionoftheslushpileistheonline“writingcommunity,”aWebsitewhereaspiringnovelistscanposttheirideas,writingsamplesormanuscriptsandopenthemtocommentsandreviewsfromstrangers.OnTuesdayPenguinGroupUSA,thepublisherofTomClancy,KathrynStockettandNoraRoberts,willunveilitsownventure,BookCountry,aWebsiteforwritersofgenrefiction.InitsinitialphaseBookCountrywillallowwriterstoposttheirownwork—whetherit’sanopeningchapterorafullmanuscript—andreceivecritiquesfromotherusers,whocancommentonpointslikecharacterdevelopment,pacinganddialogue.Laterthissummerthesitewillgeneraterevenuebyallowinguserstoself-publishtheirbooksforafeebyorderingprintedcopies.(ThebookswillbearthestampofBookCountry,notPenguin,andthesiteisconsideredaseparateoperationfromPenguin.)Thesitewillalsoexplainthebusinessoffindinganagent,marketingandpromotingabook,usingsocialmediaandhandlingdigitalandsubsidiaryrights.Penguinhopesthesitewillattractagents,editorsandpublishersscoutingfornewtalent,andallowwriterstoproduceworkwithmorepolishanddirectionthantheycouldotherwise.TheprojecthasbeenspearheadedbyMollyBarton,thedirectorofbusinessdevelopmentforPenguinandthepresidentofBookCountry.“OneofthethingsIrememberreallyclearlyfrommyearlyeditorialexperienceswasthisfeelingofguilt,”Ms.Bartonsaidinaninterview.“Iwouldreadsubmissionsandnotbeabletohelpthewriterbecausewecouldn’tfindaplaceforthemonthelistthatIwasacquiringfor.AndIkeptfeelingthattherewassomethingwecoulddoontheInternettoreallyhelpwriterseachother.”532．Howdidanauthorsendunsolicitedfinishedproductstoeditorsintheolddaysofpublishing?_______________________________________________533．Theonline“writingcommunity”iswhereaspiringnovelistsposttheirideasand___________________________________________________________________________534．Thesiteusessocialmediaanddigitalandsubsidiaryrightsto_______________________.[来535．What’stherealpurposeofPenguincreatingthewebsite?_______________________________________________阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号的相应位置上。Viennese-borncomposerFrederickLoewe,536．werememberfromhisclassicalmusicalsincluding“MyFairLady”and“Camelot”,wasnotalwaysfamous.HestudiedpianowiththegreatmastersofEuropeandachievedhugesuccessasa537．(music)andcomposerinhisearlyyears.But538．heimmigratedtotheUnitedStates,hefailedasapianist.Forawhilehetriedothertypesofworkincludinggoldminingandboxing.539．_______henevergaveuphisdreamandcontinuedtoplaythepianoandwritemusic.Duringthosedifficultyears,hecouldnotalwaysafford540．(make)paymentsonhispiano.Oneday,bendingoverthekeyboard,hecouldhearnothingbutthemusicthatheplayedwithsuch541．inspiration.Whenhefinishedandlookedup,hewasastonishedtofindthathehadanaudienceofthreemovingmenwhowereseatedonthefloor.Theysaidnothingandmadenomovementtowardthepiano.Instead,they542．(dig)intotheirpockets,pooledtogetherenoughmoneyforthepayment,placed543．onthepianoandwalkedout,emptyhanded.544．_________(move))bythebeautyofhismusic,thesemenrecognizedexcellenceandresponded545．it..阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Acarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyourbodygrowstrongtotakecareofwhatyoueat.Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairygrouphasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogether,youwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfasthurriedlytogettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredinthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.Facingthem,whatshallpeopledo?Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomeexercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.Title:EatingtherightkindoffoodImportanceEatingtherightkindoffoodcan546．keepyourbodystrongandhealthy.Mainfood547．◆Thedairygroup,548．foodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk.◆Themeatandfishgroup.◆Thefruitandvegetablegroup.◆Thebreadandricegroup.Badeatinghabits◆Eatingyourbreakfastina549．inordertogettoschoolontime.◆550．havingtimeforagoodlunch.◆551．yoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.552．◆Makingyou553．.◆Unabletothinkquickly.Advice◆Watchingthefoodyoueatandhavingatleast554．foodfromallfourmaingroups.◆Takingsomeexercise.◆Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseplaysa555．partinyourhealth.556．.语法填空（本题共20分，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求，填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。将答案填入答题卷中。I’m21onlydaughterofmyparents.Sotheyareworried22everythingIdo.Forexample,23Iridemybike,myparentswon’tletme24(ride)bymyself.TheyareafraidImightfalloffmybikeandhurt25.Theyaretakinggreattroubletosupportthebike,withmymothereven26(carry)afirst-aidbox.I’mnotfreetorideandIoftensay27(angry),“Whynotletmeridealone?”Now,mostfamilieshaveonechild.28wanttodoeverythingfortheirchildren.Thisdoesnogoodtothem.Toomuchlovefromparentsmaypreventchildrenfrom___29independent.Inmyopinion,parentsshouldlettheirchildrendo30theyshoulddoalone.NowitisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartochatovertheInternet,becauseyoucanfindit557．_______第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………expensivetodothatthantomakealongdistancecall.ThismakesInternetchatting558．_______attractiveoptionifyoulivefarawayfromfamilyandfriends,559．______youareonabudget.Youcanalsocomplete560．_______taskswhilechattingovertheInternet.Forexample,youcanreadandreplytoemails,finishtypingadocument,orhaveaconversation561．______someonewhoisintheroom.Thiscanbeanadvantage562．______youarebusyanddon’thavemuchtimeforpersonalchatting.Thiscanalsobeadisadvantagebecauseyouaren’tgivingtheotherpersonortaskyourfullattention.Becauseyoucandokindsoftasks563．_______chattingontheInternet,itcanbecomeeasytolosetrackoftime.Youcanendupchattinglongerthanyouintendedto,564．______canmakeitdifficulttocompleteothertasks.阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题，交答案与在答题卡相应的位置上（请注意76、77、79和80四个小题后面的词数要求）。[1]JeanPaulGettywasbornin1892inMinneapolis,Minnesota.Hebecameamillionairewhenhewasonly24.Hisfatherwaswealthy,buthedidnothelphisson.Gettymadehismillionsalone.Hemadehismoneyfromoil.HeownedGettyOilandover100othercompanies.TheFortunemagazineoncecalledGetty“therichestmanintheworld.”[2]Butmoney_________.Hemarriedfivetimesanddivorcedfivetimes.Hehadfivechildrenbutspentlittletimewiththem.NoneofGetty’schildrenhadveryhappylives.[3]Gettylovedtomakemoneyandlovedtosaveit.Inspiteofhisgreatwealth,Gettywasmiser.Everyevening,hewrotedowneverycenthespentthatday.Heevenputpaytelephoneintheguest’sbedroomsinhishousesohecouldsavemoneyonphonebills.[4]In1973,kidnapperstookhis16-year-oldgrandson,anddemandedalargeamountofmoneyforhissafereturn.Getty’ssonaskedhisfatherformoneytosavehischild.ButGettyrefused.ThekidnappersweremercilessandGetty’ssonmaderepeatedrequestsforhelpfromhisfather.Finally,Gettyagreedtolendthemoney,butat4percentinterest.[5]GettystartedamuseumathishomeMalibu,California.Heboughtmanyimportantandbeautifulpiecesofartforthemuseum.WhenGettydiedin1976,thevalueofthecollectioninthemuseumwas$1billion.Heleftallhismoneytothemuseum.Afterhisdeath,themuseumgrewinsize.TodayitisoneofthemostimportantmuseumsintheUnitedStates.Gettymadealargefortuneinhislife,buthegavehismoneytotheartworldbecausehewantedpeopletolearnaboutandloveart.565．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?(nomorethan8words)________________________________________________________________________________________566．FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan7words)________________________________________________________________________________________567．ExplaintheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3.________________________________________________________________________________________568．WhatdidthekidnappersdotoGetty’sfamily(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________________________569．WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusaboutGettyinthelastparagraph?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________________________评卷人得分七、信息匹配（题型注释）570．Therearetwomostimportantthingsinlife.Oneislife,anotheristime.ABCD571．Thereasonwhyhehasn'tcomeisbecausehehastosendhisfathertohospital.ABCD572．----Nicepicinic,isn’tit?-----_____.A.Idon'tthinksoB.Yes,reallyC.ThankyouD.Yes,butIdon'tlikethefood573．第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是六款手机的介绍：[A].Nokia-6010Price:＄24.99Colordisplay:YesWirelessInternetready:YesDigitalcamera:No2-waytextmessaging:YesTalktime:Upto330minutesStandbytime:Upto240hoursWeight:5.08ouncesDimensions:4.68”×1.97”×0.90”Games:Backgammon,Bowling,Airglide,andSkydiverplusdownloadableJavagames[B].Motorola-C650(Cameraphone)Price:＄99.99Colordisplay:YesWirelessInternetready:YesDigitalcamera:Yes2-waytextmessaging:YesTalktime:Upto210minutesStandbytime:Upto215hoursWeight:3.10ouncesGames:Downloadablegames[C].Samsung-V1660onSprintPCSPrice:FreeColordisplay:YesWirelessInternetready:Yes2-waytextmessaging:YesTalktime:Upto204minutesStandbytime:Upto168hoursWeight:3.54ouncesMemorylocations:200entryphonebook[D].Motorola-SLVR-L7Price:＄206.4Colordisplay:YesWirelessInternetready:YesDigitalcamera:Yes2-waytextmessaging:YesTalktime:Upto450minutesStandbytime:Upto345hoursWeight:3.39ouncesDimensions:4.45”×1.93”×0.45”Games:Enjoypre-loadedJ2MEgamesordownloadablegames[E].Nokia-8010Price:＄124.99Colordisplay:YesWirelessInternetready:YesDigitalcamera:No2-waytextmessaging:YesTalktime:Upto330minutesStandbytime:Upto240hoursWeight:4.08ouncesDimensions:3.68”×1.27”×0.70”Games:Downloadablegames[F].Kyocera-SE47slideronvenisonwirelessPrice:＄149.99Colordisplay:YesWirelessInternetready:YesDigitalcamera:No2-waytextmessaging:YesTalktime:Upto210minutesStandbytime:Upto100hoursWeight:3.39ouncesMemorylocations:200entryphonebook阅读下面信息介绍，选出符合各人需求的最佳款式的手机。46.Susanisatamiddleschool.Herparentswanttobuyheracheapercellphonewithoutgamesinstalled.47.Mikeintendstobuyaphonewithlongertalktimeandstandbytimeanditmustnotbeexpensive.48.Janeisatcollege.Shewouldliketobuyaphonewhichcanslidethefaceuptomakeacall,andslideitdownwhenyou’redoneandithastobelight.49.Georgewouldliketohaveacheaperphonewithdigitalcamera.50.TomonlybuysNokia.Helostoneandhewantstobuyanotherwhichissmaller.购机者手机款式46.SusanA.Nokia-6010第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………47.MikeB.Motorola-C650(Cameraphone)48.JaneC.Samsung-V1660onSprintPCS49.GeorgeD.Motorala-SLVR-L750.TomE.Nokia-8010F.Kyocera-SE47slideronvenisonwireless574．第二节：信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面是一篇应用文及应用场合的信息，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在第二卷答题卡上相对应的题号位置填写正确的答案。首先，请阅读下面的应用文：a.Mauritius:Mauritius,anislandlyingoffthesoutheastAfricaintheIndianOcean,whichisrichinhistory,naturalbeautyandculture.Thepleasantclimateandsceneryprovidestheperfectsettingtoenjoyeverything.Theseaisfullofcolorfullifethatlivesaroundthecoralreef.ThismakesMauritiusawonderfulplaceforswimminganddiving.Thelargenumberofinterestingfishmeansitisalsoanexcitingplaceforthosewholiketogofishing.b.LasVegas:LasVegasisreallyafascinatedcity,whereyoucandineinthefinestcanteens,shopinthemostchicstores,andwatchworld-classentertainment,amongthem.,themostattractivethingisgambling.Maybeyouwillbecomeamillionaireorloseallyourmoneyovernight.What’ssocleveraboutLasVegasisthatitmakesabsolutelycertainthatyouhavesuchagoodtimeyoudon’tmindlosingabitofmoneyalongtheway;that’swhytheydon’tevencallit“gambling”anymore,but“gaming.”c.Parisianstreet:fewcitiesleavethevisitorswithsuchvividimpressions,thewholecityissomethingofaworkofart,thequietRiverSeine,theEiffelTower,PalaisduLouvreandsoonarereallyfeasttoyoureyes.Andannualfilmfestivalisheldwitharefreshingemphasisonart.Fewcitiescancompetewiththethousandsofcafes,barsandshopsthatlineeveryParisianstreet.Andalongthestreetyouwillbefascinatedbythebeautifulwindowsofvariousclothes.d.Kitzbuhel:Kitzbuhelisaparadiseforalltheskiers.Withfineweatherandbreath-takingscenery,itisaworld-classskiresort.Everywinter,thousandsofpeoplecomefromallpartsoftheworldtochallengethemselves.Ifyoucan’tski,don’tworry.Thetownoffersmanyshops,cafesandavarietyofentertainment.e.Jerusalem:Astheculturalcenterandbiggestcenterandbiggestcityintheregion,JerusalemisregardedasaholyplacebyJews.,MuslimsandChristians.ForJews,itiswheretheirancestorsbuiltthefirstandsecondtemples.MuslimsknewitwastheplacewheretheProphetMohammedpasseduptoheaven.ForChristiansthecitywasthesceneofJesus’life.However,sincethewarbrokeout,peopletherehavesufferedalot,thesituationhasbeentense,andpeaceisjustadream.f.Egypt:TheoldNilebroughtaboutthecivilizationofEgypt;peoplethereregarditas“themotherriver”ofthem.OnbothsidesoftheNilestandnoblepyramidswhichwerebuiltasthetombsoftheancientpharaohs.Andtheconstructionsarebeyondpeople’simagination.AlongwiththeGreatPyramidofGizainEgypt,theGreatSphinxisoneofthegreatestandmoststudiedmonumentsofhumanhistory.请阅读以下个人的信息，然后匹配到合适的地方。Smithisaprofessorwhodoesresearchonancientbuildings,hehasbeentomanyhistoricalsitesanddiscoveredalotofvaluablestudymaterials.Thismonth,hisuniversitygivesarewardtohimforhisgreatcontributions.Sonowanideaoftravelingtoanewplacetocontinuehisstudyhascometohismind.ThoughLolaisawomanreporter,sheisbraveenoughtogodeepintotheplacesatwar.Thisyear,shewashonoredas“RoseofFront,”whichmadeherveryproudofherself.Nextmonth,shewillgotoamoredangerousplace,forsheisconfidenttodoherworkwellandgivepeoplethemostbriefandrealreports.AliceandSimonaregoingtogetmarried.Theywanttoholdanunderwaterweddinginaspecialplace,whichhasbeautifulscenery,silversandanddeliciousseafoodandluxurioushotels,wheretheycanenjoythemselves.Janeisamoderngirl,whoisacrazyfanofrockmusicandfilms.Shehasaromanticdream,thatis,oneday,shewillgotoabeautifulplacetoappreciatealltheattractivemusicandfilmswithacupofcoffeeinherhand.Tomisreallydepressedthesedays.Owingtohisbadmanagement,hiscompanyclosed.Hewantstogotoaplacetotryhisfortunesothathecanstarthisbusinessagaininthenearfuture.56.SmithA.Mauritius57.LolaB.LasVegas58.AliceandSimonC.Parisianstreet59.JaneD.Kitzbuhel60.TomE.JerusalemF.Egypt575．ThereisanEnglishsaying:“1._________.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.2._________.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.3.__________.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.4._________.5.__________.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.A.Laughtercanprolongone’slife.B.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinicsinwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.C.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain.D.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomachandeventhefeet.E.Althoughlaughterhelpscurethedisease,doctorsstillcannotputthistheoryintoclinicpractice.F.Laughteristhebestmedicine.G.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.根据短文内容，从短文后的A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。Everyonetriesinstantnoodles方便面.ItisveryeasytocookbyputtingthemintotheboilingwaterandaddinthoseMSG(味精)packets.However,haveyoueverwonderedwhetherthisisthecorrectwayofcookingit?___576．____.Inordertomakethenoodlesjointogethernicelysidebysideandachievebeautifulinstantnoodlesinfrontofus,someformofwaxcoating涂蜡isneeded.__577．__.Itisadvisabletohaveabreakof2-3daysbeforewestarttoeatanotherpacketofinstantnoodlesasourbodiesneedabout3daystoclearthatlayerofwaxcoatingawayfromoursystem.Doyouknowthedangerofhavingtoomuchwaxcoatingstoredinourstomach?__578．Herearethekeypointstotakenoteofwhilepreparinginstantnoodles.____579．____.RepeatStep1andtrytostirthenoodlesagaintowashawaythewaxcoatingonthenoodlesbeforecookingitinanewpotofwater.Theimportanceisnoteatingtoomanyinstantnoodles.Itisveryimportantthatweshouldfollow第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………thekeypointswhilehavingourmealofinstantnoodles.___580．____..A.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth,sodrinkenoughwater.B.However,thelayerofwaxcoatingonthenoodlesisquiteharmful.C.Itisveryeasytocookinstantnoodles,butwemusttakenoteoftheharmofit.D.Whenyoufirstseethenoodles,youwillnoticethemnice.E.Washtheinstantnoodles.F.Washandstirwithwarmwater.G.Itwillleadtocancerifitisstoredinourbodyforlong.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.We’dbetterdevelopourinterestinEnglishatthebeginningofourstudy.581．WemayfeelgoodwhenwecansaysomethingsimpleinEnglish.582．Sowemustmakesomeplansbeforestudy.Andweshouldcertainlycarryouttheseplansinourstudy.583．Ournotesaremuchthinnerthanthebookssothatwecanlearnthembyhearteasilyandcanoftenreviewandreadthem.Wemayalsorecordournotesontapessoastolistentothemeasily.ReadinganewspaperisthebestthingtoimproveyourEnglish.584．ItwillhelpyoukeepintouchwithalotofsubjectsinEnglish.585．Learnbyheartthewholesentencesandthephrasesthatcontainthenewwordssothatwemayknowhowtousethewords.Iftimepermits(允许),wemayreadaminiChinese-Englishdictionarycarefullyfromcovertocover,whichmayhelpuswidenoursightandmaster(掌握)knowledgeinallways.A.Readalittlefromanewspapereveryday.B.Don’treadbookswithoutmakingnotes.C.Carefullywriteane-mailinEnglish.D.It’seasytodevelopaninterestinEnglishstudy.E.Themore,thebetter.F.Plansarealwaysverynecessary.G.Neverjustmemorize(记住)singleEnglishwords.586．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。__1____Painkillersinatabletcanmakeyourheadachegoaway.Antibioticcream（抗生膏）fromatubecanpreventyourcutsfrombecominginfected.Butcanmedicinecomepackagedinchickeneggs?AteamofscientistsfromScotlandsaysyes.They'veengineeredspecialchickensthatlayeggswithdisease-treatingdrugsinside._2____Animalsmakethousandsofproteins—they’rethemainingredientinskin,hair,milk,andmeat.Sinceanimalscanmakeproteinseasily,they’regoodcandidatesformakingproteindrugs.Researchershavealreadymadecows,sheep,andgoatsthatpumpoutproteindrugsintheirmilk.Butchickensarenotexpensivetotakecareof;what’smore,theyneedlessroom,andgrowfasterthantheseotheranimals.“__3____”saysSimonLillicooftheRoslinInstitutenearEdinburgh,Scotland.Lillicoandateamofresearcherschangedchickens’DNA—thecodethattellscellshowtomakeproteinssothatthebirds’cellsmadetwoproteindrugs.__4____Thescientistsalteredthechickens’DNAsothatthebirdsmadethesedrugsonlyintheireggwhites(蛋清).Thisprotectsthechickens’bodiesfromthedrugs’possibleharmfuleffectsandmakesiteasyforscientiststocollectthedrugs.Thesespecialchickenscanpassontheirdrug-layingabilitiestotheirchicks.__5____Thescientistsneedtoimprovethesechickensbeforetheyroost(栖息)indrugcompanies’labs.Thebirdsdon’tmakeenoughdrugstotreatpeopleyet.Butoncetheresearchersperfecttheirtechnique,youmighteventuallytakeyourmedicinesunny-sideup.A.Medicinecomesinlotsofdifferentuses.B.Thosequalitiescouldmakechickensabetterchoicetobecomelivingdrugfactories.C.Sofar,theScottishresearchershavebredfivegenerationsofdrug—producingbirds.D.Somechickensarefoundhavingtheabilityoftreatingdiseases.E.Onedrugcantreatskincancer,andtheothertreatsanervediseasecalledmultiplesclerosis(硬化).F.Thesedrugsaremadeofmoleculescalledproteins.G.Medicinecomesinlotsofdifferentpackages.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.　Goodsforauction(拍卖)sales　　B.　Definitionofbidding　　C.　Waytosellmoregoodsbyauction　　D.　Auctionsalesinhistory　　E.　Briefintroductiontoauctions　　F.　Makingalargerprofitasanauctioneer587．______Auctionsarepublicsalesofgoods,conductedbyanofficiallyapprovedauctioneer.Heasksthecrowdassembledintheauction-roomtomakeoffers,or“bids”,forthevariousitemsonsale.Heencouragesbuyerstobidhigherfigures,andfinallynamesthehighestbidderasthebuyerofthegoods.Thisiscalled“knockingdown”thegoods,forthebiddingendswhentheauctioneerstrikesasmallhammeronatableatwhichhestands.588．______TheancientRomanprobablyinventedsalesbyauction,andtheEnglishwordcomesfromtheLatinauction,meaning“increasing”.TheRomansusuallysoldinthiswaythegoodstakeninwar.InEnglandintheeighteenthcenturies,goodswereoftensold“bythecandle”:ashortcandlewaslitbytheauctioneer,andbidscouldbemadewhileitstayedalight.589．______Practicallyallgoodswhosequalitiesvaryaresoldbyauction.Amongthesearecoffee,skins,wool,tea,furs,silkandwines.Auctionsalesarealsousualforlandandproperty,furniture,pictures,rarebooks,oldchinaandsimilarworksofart.590．______Anauctionisusuallyadvertisedbeforehandwithfullparticularsofthearticlestobesoldandwhereandwhentheycanbeviewedbypotentialbuyers.Iftheadvertisementcannotgivefulldetails,cataloguesareprinted,andeachgroupofgoodstobesoldtogether,calleda“lot”,isusuallygivenanumber.TheauctioneerneednotbeginwithLot1andcontinueintheorderofnumbers:hemaywaituntilhenoticesthefactthatcertainbuyersareintheroomandthenproducethelotstheyarelikelytobeinterestedin.591．______Theauctioneer’sservicesarepaidforintheformofapercentageofthepricethegoodsaresoldfor.Theauctioneerthereforehasadirectinterestinpushingupthebiddingashighaspossible.第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………Hewillnotwastetimebystartingthebiddingtoolow.Hewillalsoplayontheopponentsamonghisbuyersandsucceedingettingahighpricebyencouragingtwobusinesscompetitorstobidagainsteachother.592．根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案标号填写在本题下面相应题号后的横线上。选项中有两项多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（Zhang=ZMr.Smith=M）Z:Hello,areyouMr.SmithfromtheUnitedStates?M:Yes,RobertSmith.PleasecallmeRobert.__1___.Z:Mypleasure.WelcometoChina.MynameisZhangLin.YoucancallmeLin.Thisismycard.M:Thankyou.And__2___.Z:Oh,good,thanks.Howwasthejourney?M:__3___,althoughalittletiring..Z:Thenlet’sgetyourthingsandgotothehotelnow.M:Oh,thankyou.__4___?Z:It’saboutthirtyminutes’drive.Bytheway,wearegoingtohaveadinnerpartyforyouthisevening.M:It’sverykindofyou.__5___?Z:Sixthirty.I’llpickyouupatsixo’clock.M:Ok,seeyouthen.Z:Bye.A.ItwasOKB.WhereisthehotelC.HereismycardD.WhereshallwegoE.ThankyouformeetingmeF.HowmanypeoplearegoingthereG.WhattimedoesitbeginTakingamathtestcanbeprettystressful.Evenifyouknowthematerial,youcanstillgettheproblemwrong.Knowinghowtogothroughyourmathtestandcheckyourworkcansaveyoufromhandinginatestfullofmistakesthatcanbeavoided.593．WriteitoutYoucanalsocheckamathproblembywritingeverythingoutonpaper.594．Writingoutmathproblemsreducesyourchancesofmissinganythingtothelowestpossiblelevel,whichisacommoncauseofincorrectanswers.595．Makesureyouranswersworkbydoingtheoppositeprocedureofwhatyourproblemcallsfor,includingtheansweryougotthefirsttimearound.Inotherwords,youwouldusetheoppositeofthisadditionproblem—subtraction(减法)—todeterminewhetherornotyouransweristhecorrectone.PlugginginYoumayfindthatavariableisn’tgoodenoughorhaveaproblemwhereyouhavetosolveforavariable(变量).596．Thisistheonlyrealwaytoassureyourselfthattheansweryou’vefoundiscorrect.Checkforareasonableanswer597．Forexample,ifyougetananswerinthemillionsandyouknowitshouldbeinthethousands,you’velikelymisplacedapoint.Gobackthroughtheworkonyourpapertomakesureallofyourformulas(公式)andcalculationsarecorrect.Ifeverythinglooksokay,dotheproblemagainandcomparetheresultofthesecondtrytowhatyou’vegotonthefirsttry.A.DotheoppositeB.CorrecttheanswersC.Thereforeyou’llimproveyourgrades,aswellasyourmathskills.D.Plugthevariableintheequation(方程)tocheckitout.E.Iftheresultofaproblemseemstomakenosense,itindicatesthattheanswerisincorrect.F.Italsohelpsyoutofigureouteverythingafteryouhavealreadyfinishedthetest.G.Thishelpsyoutoknowwhatinformationyouhaveandwhatinformationyouneedtosolve.阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题纸相应位置。选项中有一项是多余选项。Thepeoplebelowarealllookingforacollegecourse.Afterthedescriptionofthesepeople,thereisinformationaboutsixcollegesandthecoursesA--F.Decidewhichcollegewouldbethemostsuitableforeachpersonmentionedinquestions61-65andthenmarkthecorrectletter(A-F)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextraparagraphaboutonecollegeandthecoursewhichyoudonotneedtouse.______598．.Annais18andshewantstodocomputerstudiessothatshecanworkinanoffice.ShewouldliketostudyinLondonbutisworriedaboutfindingaccommodation(住处).______599．Peteris19andwantstobeasportsteacher.Heisverygoodatsport,especiallyrunning.HewantstogotoacollegeoutsideLondon.______600．Mariausedtoteachinasecondaryschoolbutnowwantstoteachatprimarylevel.Shewantstodoapart-timecourseinLondon.______601．Stephenworksinthecomputerindustryandwantstogobacktocollegeforayeartodoadiploma(文凭)inadvancedcomputerstudies.HelivesinLondonandwantstostudythere.______602．AliwantstodocomputerstudiesinLondon.Hewouldliketodoafull-timecoursewhichincludessometimeworkinginindustry.Inhissparetimeheplaysfootball.COURSESTOCHOOSEFROMA．HillmanCollegeisaLondoncollegewithup-to-datefacilities.Weofferbothprimaryandsecondaryfull-timeteachertrainingcourses.Thisyeartherewillbespecialtwo-yearcoursesavailableonmathsandcomputersintheprimaryclassroom.Allstudentsareexpectedtospendtwotermsworkinginlocalschools.B．KirbyCollegehasoverfiftyyears’experienceofteachertraining.Weofferbothfull-timeandpart-timecoursesforalllevelsofteaching.Largecollegeinlovelycountryside,withexcellentsportsfacilities,especiallyforfootballandathletics.Thereisanewcoursethisyearcalled“ComputersintheClassroom”.C．MacKintoshCollegeoffersarangeofcoursesfrommodernlanguagestocomputerstudies,inaquietandpleasantpartofLondon.Allstudentsareofferedaccommodationincollegeflatsandwehaveexcellentsportsfacilities.Full-timeandpart-timecoursesofeitherthreeorfouryearsareavailable.D．PemberleyCollegeincentralLondonoffersfull-timecoursesinscienceandcomputer第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………studies.Ourfour-yearcoursesallowyoutospendatermeveryyeargettingworkexperienceindifferentfirms.Therearegoodsocialandsportsfacilities.Nocollegeaccommodationisavailableatpresent.E．DeneCollegewasbuiltin1990inanattractivepartofnorthLondon.Spacesarestillavailableonourpopularpart-timecourseinprimaryteachingforteacherswhowanttoretrain.BeginninginOctoberwewillalsohavenewfour-yearcoursesinlaw,economics,mathematicsandsportsscience.F．WestgateCollegeinsouthLondonhasarangeofcourses,frommathsandphysicstocomputerstudiesandsportsscience.Weofferbothlowerandadvanceddiplomas.Allourcoursesarefromonetothreeyearsinlengthandareparticularlysuitableforpeoplewithsomeworkexperience.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）Empathy（共鸣）Lastyear,researchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganreportedthatempathy,theabilitytounderstandotherpeople,amongcollegestudentshaddroppedsharplyoverthepast10years.__603．__Today,peoplespendmoretimealoneandarelesslikelytojoingroupsandclubs.JenniferFreed,aco-directorofateenprogram,hasanotherexplanation.TurnontheTV,andyou’reshoweredwithnewsandrealityshowsfullofpeoplefighting,competing,andgenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect.__604．__Therearegoodreasonsnottofollowthosebadexamples.Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature.__605．__Researchershavealsofoundthatempatheticteenagersaremorelikelytohavehighself-respect.Besides,empathycanbeacureforloneliness,sadness,anxiety,andfear.Empathyisalsoanindicationofagoodleader.Infact,Freedsays,manytopcompaniesreportthatempathyisoneofthemostimportantthingstheylookforinnewmanagers.__606．__“Academicsareimportant.Butifyoudon’thaveemotional(情感的)intelligence,youwon’tbeassuccessfulinworkorinyourlovelife,”shesays.What’sthebestwaytoupyourEQ(情商）?Forstarters,letdownyourguardandreallylistentoothers.__607．__Toreallydevelopempathy,you’dbettervolunteeratanursinghomeorahospital,joinacluborateamthathasadiversemembership,havea“sharingcircle”withyourfamily,orspendtimecaringforpetsatananimalshelter.Everyoneisdifferent,andlevelsofempathydifferfrompersontoperson.Thatcouldbebecausesomanypeoplehavereplacedfacetimewithscreentime,theresearcherssaid.“Onedoesn’tdevelopempathybyhavingalotofopinionsanddoingalotoftalking,”Freedsays.Humanslearnbyexample—andmostoftheexamplesonitareanythingbutempathetic.Empathyisamatteroflearninghowtounderstandsomeoneelse—bothwhattheythinkandhowtheyfeel.Goodsocialskills—includingempathy—areakindof“emotionalintelligence”thatwillhelpyousucceedinmanyareasoflife.G．Havingrelationshipswithotherpeopleisanimportantpartofbeinghuman—andhavingempathyisdecisivetothoserelationships.情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项---Whereshallwetakeourchildrenthisweekend?---WecouldtakethemtoWaterWorldortoOld–fieldAdventurePark．608．---Well,howfarawayarethey?Idon’twanttospendalldayinthecar．---609．ButOld–fieldAdventureParkwilltakeabouttwoandahalfhoursifwe’relucky．---610．---WaterWorldhasahugefunswimmingpool．611．---Ireallydon’tlikezoos．Ihateseeinganimalsincages．---Well,therearen’tanyanimalsatWaterWorld．---Ifwearegoingthere,I’mgoingtotakeapicnicbasket．Iknowtheyhavegotrestaurantsbuttheyalwaysexpensive．612．---That’sagoodidea．I’lltellthechildren．---Ok．A．Ourchildrenloveanimalsverymuch．B．Dotheyhaveswimmingpools?C．I’drathereatinrestaurants．D．Theylovethatsortofthing．Whichonedoyouprefer?E．TheOld-fieldAdventureParkhasn’tgotapool,butit’sgotasmallzoo．F．Well,WaterWorldisprettyclose---aboutonehouraway．G．I’drathertakeourownfoodanddrinks．613．Third-generationmobilephones,knownas3G,arethenextbigstepforthetelecomindustry.Dataspeedin3Gnetworksismuchquickerthanthatinpresenttechnology.Thismeansuserscanhavehigh-speedInternetaccessandenjoyvideoandCD-qualitymusicontheirphones.“Mobiledataisnotadream;it’snotanoptionbutarequirement,”saidLenLauer,headofaUScommunicationscompany,SprintPCS,ata3GconferenceinBangkokearlierthismonth.With3G,youcanforgetabouttextmessagestellingyouyesterday’snews;a3Gphonecanreceivevideonewsprograms,updatedfourtimesaday.Internetaccesswillalsobemuchquicker,makingiteasiertosurftheWebonyourphonethanonyourcomputerathome.Face-to-facevideocallsDon’tworryaboutgettinglost.3Gphonesoffermapservicessoyoucanfindanewrestaurantjustbypressingafewkeysonyourhandset.However,themostimpressivepartof3Gtechnologyisvideocalling.Withlivetwo-wayvideocommunication,youcanhaveface-to-facetalkswithfriendsandfamilyonyourmobilephone.ManyEuropeancountrieshavealreadylaunchedtheservice.InMay2000theUSGovernmentissuedfivelicensetorun3Gwirelessservices,whilethefirst3GphonesarrivedinItalyinMarchthisyear.Internationaltelecomcompaniescan’twaittosell3GinChina,theworld’slargestmobiletelecommunicationsmarket.Buttheywillhavetobepatient.Atthemoment,Chinaisbusytestingits3G-basedtechnologies,networksandservices.Thiswillbefollowedbyatrialperiodbeforethephonescanfinallyhittheshops.“Weneedtocreateapoolof3Gcustomersbeforethelarge-scalecommerciallaunchoftheservice,”saidFanYunjun,marketingmanagerforBeijingMobile.“Weexpectthatthe3Glicenseswillbeissuedlatenextyear.”(71)___________MobilePhones第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………Advantages▪Dataspeed:quickerthanthatin(72)________technology▪Videoand(73)_______music▪Videonewsprograms:(74)________fourtimesaday▪Internetaccess:quickerand(75)_________Impressivefunctions▪Offer(76)__________services,helpingyoufindyourway▪Provide(77)_________two-wayvideocommunication3GphonesinChina▪Chinaisbusy(78)________its3G-basedtechnologies,networksandservices.▪3Gphonesshouldgothroughatrialperiodbeforebeingputinto(79)_________.▪3Gphonesare(80)__________tobeseennextyear.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouregularlygettogethertotalkwithyourfamilyaboutproblemsortheday’sevents?_____614．_____Trythesesimplestepstoimproveyourfamily’scommunicationskills.1.Createopportunitiesfortalking.Maketimefortalkingbyreducingthenumberofactivitiesyourfamilyisinvolvedineachweek.Andifyoudofindyourselfinthecarrunningfromplacetoplace,makeapointtoturnofftheradio,thecellphonesandthepersonalgameplayers,andusethatopportunitytocatchupontheday’sactivities.2.Insistonfamilymeals.Inadditiontobringingeveryonetogetherforawrap-upoftheday’sactivities,insistingonafewstandingfamilymealscreatesritualandroutinethatkidscometoexpectandlookforwardto._____615．_____3._____616．_____Spendingtimewitheachofyourchildrenletsthemknowthatarenotgettinglostinthehubbubofabusydayorlargefamily.Olderteensmightenjoygoingoutforahamburgeroralatteattheirfavoritecoffeeplace.Youngerchildrenoftenenjoygoingtothesupermarket,especiallywhenyouletthemselecttheirfavoritecerealorspecialdessert.4.Rememberthe80/20rule.Whentryingtoimproveanyrelationship,listeningisfarmoreimportantthantalking.____617．____Ifyoudoverballyexplodebeforeyourchildisfinished,apologizequicklyandassurehimorherthatyou’renowreadytolisten.5.Createfamilytraditions.___618．____Familymemberscometoexpectandappreciatethesetraditions,seeingthemasopportunitiestocometogetherasaunit.Ifyourfamilyisshortontraditions,there’snoreasonyoucan’tstartsomenow.A.Maintaining(保持)positivefamilycommunicationsbenefitsyourfamilyinsomanyways.B.Luncheswithagingparentskeepsthoserelationshipshealthy,aswell.C.Settingupafamilymovienight,attendingreligiousservicesorvisitingthesamespoteveryyearforsummervacationarealltheexamples.D.Whenitcomestofamilycommunication,listenfourtimeslongerthanyouspeak.E.Goonindividualdateswithyourchildren.F.Usethefamilydinnertableasanopportunitytosharewhat’sgoingoninfamilymembers’lives.G.Conversationisthekeytoanystrongrelationship,especiallyforfamilycommunication.请阅读下列应用文及其相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。下面是几条与节日有关的报道，首先请阅读这些报道的标题和插图：（注意：如果选择E，则在答题卡上同时填涂A和B选项；如果选择F，则在答题卡上同时填涂C和D选项。）A.Father’sDayShortchanged?HumbleHistory,FewerGiftsWithFather’sDay2011here,findouthowtheholidaystarted,whyDaddoesn’tmindbeingshortchangedongifts,andmore.B.WhyMother’sDayHorrified,RuinedItsOwnMotherBornofwar,Mother’sDaygrewtohorrifyitsownmother,whosefighttofixtheholiday“costhereverything,financiallyandphysically.”C.Valentine’sDayFacts:Gifts,History,andLoveScienceWheredidValentine’sDaycomefrom?Whatdoesitcost?Andwhydowefallforit,yearafteryear?D.Thanksgiving2010MythsandFactsBeforethebigdinner,debunkthemyths—forstarters,thefirst“real”Thanksgivingwasn’tuntilthe1800s—andgettotherootsofThanksgiving2010.E.4thofJulyFacts:1stFests,NumberofFireworks,MoreHowdidFoundingFathersCelebrate4thofJuly?Howmany4thofJulyfireworksexplodeeachyear?Answersandmore.F.EarthDayat40:WhatGoodIsItNow?After40years,outsourcedactivismisreplacingtraditionalEarthDayactivities,andgreen’sgonemainstream,expertssay.Sowhat’sthepoint?以下是这些报道的简要内容介绍，请配对它们的标题。619．Wheredidthismostpopulardayforcouplescomefrom?Andhowdoesitcomeintobeings,yearafteryear?NoelLenski,professoroftheUniversityofColorado,saidthelovers’holidaytracesitsrootstoraucousannualRomanfestivalsheldeveryyearonFebruary15andremainedwildlypopularwellintothefifthcenturyA.D.620．ThefirstEarthDayin1970wasaraucous,radicalteach-inthathelpedspurclean-air,clean-water,andendangeredspecieslegislationintheUnitedStates.Now,40yearslater,EarthDayiseveryday,asthesayinggoes.Thethingis,it’salsoeveryday-environmentalismthathasbecomearoutinewithgreennessasmuchamarketingtacticasamoralpursuit.621．Some242millionturkeyswereraisedintheU.S.in2010forslaughter,accordingtotheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture’sNationalAgriculturalStatisticsService.Lastyear’sbirdswereworthaboutU.S.$3.6billion.Beforethebigdinner,debunkthemyths,weneedtoknowthatthefirst“real”U.S.Thanksgivingwasn’tuntilthe1800sandgettotherootsofThanksgiving2010.622．Father’sDaytraditionallytakesabackseattoMother’sDay,and,forthemostpart,dadsarecoolwiththat,expertssay.Nevertheless,astraditionalrolesaroundthehousegraduallychange,fathersaregainingmoreattentionontheirspecialday,atleastasmeasuredinthemonetaryvalueofgiftsestimatedtobegivenonJune19,2011,whentheholidaywillbecelebratedindozensofcountries.第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………623．Cookouts,fireworks,and,ofcourse,achancetowishUncleSamabig“happybirthday”—thedaymeanssummerinfullswingacrosstheUnitedStatesandbeyond.BesidesthefoundersoftheUS,Fireworks,firstauthorizedbyCongressin1777,areanotherlegacy.Morethan14,000fireworksdisplayslightupU.S.skieseachyear.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）【1】TheairwaspleasantandthemusicwasloudinthevastsquareinfrontoftheNewYorkStateofficebuildinginHarlem(哈莱姆，美国纽约市黑人居住区)ashealthadvocates（支持者，提倡者）setupinformationtablesforHarlemwellnessWeek.Itwasawide-rangingefforttoeducatepeopleaboutnon-communicablediseases:Heartdisease,cancer,lungdisease,obesity,andsoon.【2】Thereisaneconomiceffectcausedbythesediseases,especiallyinHarlem,oneofthecity’spoorestdistricts.Withouthealthyemployeesandhealthycustomers,youcannothavehealthybusiness,saysPatriciaRickettsoftheGreaterHarlemChamberofCommerce,whichsponsorsWellnessWeek.【3】Dr.JoIvyBouffordispresidentoftheNewYorkAcademyofMedicine,aWellnessWeekpartner.Shesayseducationaboutbetternutritionisimportant,butthatpeoplewithlowincomesoftenlackthemeanstoputwhattheyknowintopractice.Butthereishope.NewYorkisveryactiveinadovatinggood,effectivepublichealthpolicies.“NewYorkCityhasbannedsmokinginpublicplaces,bothindoorsandoutdoors.Thatisafantasticexampleofwhatcanbedone,withouthavinganyimpactontheeconomy.Itisacitywhereyouhavebikepaths.Thatisagoodmessagefortheworld,becausebikesmakeyourtransportactive.Thatisgoodforyourhealthandlowersairpollution,”shesaid.【4】“Itisnotenoughtofocusonthemanagementofdiseasethroughmedication,”Dr.Bouffordsays.“That’swhyhealthadvocateswillbetryingtopersuadeUNofficialsduringWellnessWeektopassresolutionsthatdealwithroadandtransportdesignandconstructionandotherpotentialcausesofnon-communicablediseases.”624．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan8words)625．CompletethefollowingstatementwithwordsfromParagraph【4】.(nomorethan3words)_______________themanagementofdiseasethroughmedicationisnotenough.626．Whatnoninfectiousdiseasesarementionedinthetext?(nomorethan6words)627．whynot?(nomorethan16words)628．Whatdoestheword“That”(paragraph3)referto?(nomorethan4words)629．Howwouldyouliketowearthesameunderwear(内衣裤)forweeks?Owingtotheworkthathasgoneintodevelopingintelligentmaterials,thismaynotbeas41asitsounds.Self-cleaningclotheshavenowbeencreated,andthesenewmaterialsprovide42resistancetodirtaswellaswater.Asaresult,theyrequiremuchlesscleaningthantraditionalmaterials.Thecreationofself-cleaningclothesprovidesanexampleofhownaturehelpsscientistsdevelopbetterproducts.Thisself-cleaningnatureisknownasthe“lotuseffect”.Thenamecomes,ofcourse,fromthelotusleaves,whicharefamousforgrowinginmuddylakesandriverswhileremainingalmost43clean.Byobservingnature,scientistsare44thequalitiesofthelotusleavestothematerialstheyhaveengineered.Becauseofthis,someremarkablenewproductshavebeen45.Amongthemarespecialwindowsthatareresistanttodirtandwater.Aspecial46onthesewindowsnotonlypreventsdirtfromstickingtotheirsurfaces,butalsoallowsdusttobeeasilywashedoffbytherain.Infact,thesenewwindowshavealreadybeen47tosomecars.Evenwhentravelingathighspeedthroughrain,thesecarsneverhavetousetheirwindshieldwipers(雨刮器).Althoughwehavealreadyseensomepracticalapplications,evenmoredramatic48willbemadeinthefuture,andtheywill,perhaps,changeourworldcompletely.Undoubtedly,technologyisanimportantdevelopment,anditwillhaveanevenbigger49onourlives.评卷人得分八、书面表达（题型注释）630．第二节书面表达（满分25分）题目要求：假设你是李平，你参与了你所在学校学生会组织的一次“Whatisagoodteacher?”的讨论。请根据以下你自己所填写的表格中提供的信息，向校刊编辑部写一封信，表明你对优秀教师应具备的标准的看法。此信要求在100-130词之间，信的开头与结尾已写好，你只需要继续写下去。CriteriaofaGoodTeacherTermsTickGrossrichinknowledge√strictandunsmiling×liketogivestudentsalotofteasts×lovetotalktosudents√amusingandinteresting√havefavoritestudents×modestandopen-minded√careaboutthestudents√trytobeoneofus√tendtobeangrywhenwemakemistakes×kindandpatient√DearEditor,　　IamLiPing.AllmyclassmatesandIareinterestedinthediscussionabout"Whatisagoodteacher?"organizedbythestudents'union.Inmyopinion,thecriteriaofagoodteacherinclude______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　　Bytheway,Ilikethisactivityverymuch.Thankyou.Yourssincerely,第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………LiPing631．第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫李明，有一位来自英国的朋友Mike。他与父母一道来到了中国。初来乍到，他发现自己在家时所学的汉语根本就不够用。因此，他给你发来一封电子邮件，向你请教如何提高汉语听说能力。请根据下面的提示，给他回一封邮件。邮件的内容包含如下要点：1.邮件已收到，理解他所遇到的问题。2.提出如下建议：在课内课外要多说汉语，应尽可能与同学交流，不要担心犯错误；在家看电视时，多注意节目主持人的发音，以便提高听力水平。3．祝愿他学习取得进步。注意：1.内容应包括以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使内容连贯；2.词数：120左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiMing632．第二节：读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。WeHaveDifferentIdeas!Thismaybethemostimportantchoice—theturningpointinmylife.NeverbeforehaveIbeensoserious.Forme,aSeniorThreestudent,whichuniversitytochooseisreallyahardquestion,especiallywhenIholdacompletelydifferentopinionfrommyparents.I’mlongingforBeijingUniversityforitslonghistory,beautifulcampusandacademicatmosphere.Besides,it’sagoodchancetoexperienceadifferentculture.Buttomygreatsurprise,whenmyparentsheardthis,theyarestronglyagainstmyidea.Moreover,Iwasshockedtofindmumcrying!Sheaskedintears,“Whydon’tyoustayinGuangzhou?Soyoungagirl,howcanyoutakegoodcareofyourself?Beijing,oh!It’stoofaraway.WhatifIwanttoseeyouoryouwanttoseeme?”Myfatheralsoaskedmeaseriousquestion,“AreyousureyoucanfindagoodjobinGuangzhouaftergraduation?”Actually,I’vethoughtaboutallthese.Asanindependentandactivegirl,Icertainlycanhandlealltheproblems.Iinsistonmychoice,butIreallyvaluemyparents’agreement.[写作内容]1.概括短文要点，字数为30词左右；2.假设你是这位学生的班主任，该生向你求助，希望你能帮她说服她的父母，请写下你要对家长说的话，字数为120词左右，至少包括以下内容：（1）客观分析去外地读大学和留在广州读大学的利与弊；（2）陈述你支持这位学生的理由。[写作要求]1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身目睹的或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。3.标题自拟。[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。633．第二节：短文写作（共1题；满分25分）假设你是李明，你在美国的朋友杰克将于今年七月到武汉来旅游，请你介绍武汉的地理位置，风土人情，请根据下列要点，用英文回一封电子邮件。要点：1．九省通衢（武汉位于长江与汉水交汇处；是工业，交通，教育和金融中心）；2．江山如画（金碧辉煌的黄鹤楼，历史悠久的编钟）；3．七月流火（感受江汉路熙熙攘攘的人流，品尝武汉的特色小吃热干面）。注意：1．词数为120左右；2．参考释义：黄鹤楼-theYellowCraneTower编钟-ChimeBells3.电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入你所写词数），但不得抄入答题卡。HiJack,Nicetoreadyoure-mailtoday.Iamonlytoogladtohearthat.....____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopeyou’llenjoyyourvisitinWuhan.YoursLiMing634．假如史密斯先生是你校聘请的外籍英语教师，现在聘期已满，下周就要回伦敦。明天你们要开一个欢送会，对史密斯先生进行欢送和表示感谢。现在，请你根据下列要点写一篇欢送辞。1．感谢史密斯先生两年来的辛勤工作；2．对学生既严格又耐心；3．平易近人，和蔼可亲；4．上课生动有趣，大家喜欢上他的课；5．学生的英语水平有了很大的提高；6．祝他身体健康，一路平安。注意：1．必须包括所有要点，但可适当增减细节，使内容连贯。2．词数100左右。参考词汇：耐心：patiencen.提高:improvevt.;向某人表达谢意：expressone’sthankstosb.Dearfriends,_____________________________________________________________________Thankyou.635．[写作内容]假设有一批加拿大中学生将来你校就读，校方要求你在开学典礼上介绍一下学校的有关规则。请按以下要点写一篇发言稿。开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入句数)穿戴佩校章，穿校服作息不迟到，不早退：上午7：30上课，下午4：30放学环境卫生放学后扫地，保持校园清洁交通若要骑车上学，需办理自行车许可证[写作要求]第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容。提示：校章schoolbadge　许可证permit636．请你仔细观察图片，写一篇120字的短文。你的短文应包括下列要点：1.简单叙述图片中的内容；2.谈谈父母对你的期待；3.你的看法和对将来的打算。注意：1.词数120左右；2.可适当增加细节要点，以使行文连贯；3.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Asisshowninthepictureabove,637．书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，今年上高三，高考在即，看到大家每天为自己所做的一切，深有感触。请根据下表提示，写一篇100词左右的短文，可适当增加细节。家长生活上的照顾学校提供方便（如延长图书馆开放时间……）老师学习上的帮助（如鼓励，答疑解难……）你自己努力学习，争取成功，将来成为对社会有用的人638．据报道，在4月20日四川庐山地震中一个名叫高诗琴的女孩身受重伤后，处于极度的痛苦之中。国际红十字会(IRC)决定，每当她收到一封慰问信，就给她增加2美分的治疗款。假如你是她的加拿大笔友Peter，为了帮助她，请你用英文给她写一封慰问信，主要内容应包括•自我简介•得知的情况•表示鼓励•打算为她做什么•祝她早日康复注意：1.信的格式已为你写好。2.信中不得出现你的真实情况。3.词数100左右。4.请在答题卡上作答。5.参考词汇：bitter(痛苦)overcome（克服）recover（康复）DearGaoShiqin,————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Yourssincerely,Peter639．高中生活刚刚开始，请你以Myhighschoollife为题写一篇110词左右的短文，从生活、交友、学习等方面谈谈你对自己高中生活的规划。Myhighschoollifeplan640．假如你是李华，你的笔友Jane最近总是感觉身体不适，因此写信向你询问如何保持身体健康，请你根据以下要点提示用英文给他回信。要点提示：1.合理饮食，避免吃脂肪高及含糖多得食物，多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果2.锻炼身体，合理锻炼有助身体健康3.保证充足睡眠，不要熬夜。4.你的其它建议…字数：120词左右（信的开头和结尾已给但不计入总数,可适当增加细节）。*****************************************************************************DearJane,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Butatthesametime,I’msorrytohearthatyouarenotverywellthesedays._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua641．中国人不善于向家人表达“爱”，但你认为告诉家人你爱他们很重要。请以“Waystoexpresslovetomyfamily”为题，写出如何向家人表达“爱”。提示：1．如果父母生日，当面向他们说“我爱你们”‘2．经常帮助家人做家务；3．经常拥抱父母；4．你自己的看法。注意：1．词数120左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Waystoexpresslovetomyfamily___________________________________________________________________________________第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………643．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mrs.White要来中国和她的亲属一起过春节。这是她第一次来中国，因此她来信询问你中国春节有哪些习俗。请你给她回一封邮件，介绍一下中国春节的习俗。注意：1.词数100左右；2开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数。DearMrs.White,I’mgladtohearthatyouaregoingtoChinaforyourwinterholiday。ThankyouforyourletteraskingaboutthecustomsoftheSpringFestival。Here’ssomethingaboutit。Yours,LiHua644．英语之角组织一次户外活动，假如你是负责人，用英语写一份通知，要点如下：●活动目的：练习英语口语●活动地点：市政府广场(CitySquare)●活动时间：2011年4月30日●参加对象：英语之角成员●活动形式：骑自行车，放风筝等注意：1.格式已给出。2.词数100左右；3.可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。Notice______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou.645．假定你是李华。请你给美国的朋友Tom写封信，告诉他你将去他所在的城市度假，带去他想要的那幅中国丝绸，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需要说明：航班号：CA991到达：8月16日上午11:30注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。DearTom,Howareyoudoing?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.646．最近，校园安全成为人们广泛关注的话题，为确保师生安全，你校决定禁止外人进入校园。为此，学校在学生中做了一次“家长该不该进校园及其原因”的调查。调查结果如下图所示：门卫职责，酌情决定家校联系，可以进校遵守校规，不能进校根据上图信息，请以“Shouldparentsbebannedfromenteringcampus?”为题，用英语写一篇100-120个词的短文。要求如下：1.简要描述图中的信息（包括人数比率、观点及原因）；2.谈谈你的看法。注意：文章的标题和开头已给出（不计词数）。Shouldparentsbebannedfromenteringcampus?Recently,campussecurityhasbecomeahotissue.Toensuresecurity,strangersarebannedfromenteringcampusbyourschool,andasurveyhasbeenmadeamongthestudentsaboutwhetherparentsshouldbeincluded.647．最近你市发现了一处唐文化遗址。是否应当开发？人们展开了激烈的讨论。假如你是一名记者，请就此写一篇100字左右的报道，并发表自己的看法。赞成开发：应开发利用以吸引更多的游客来旅游观光。反对开发：应保持原样，妥善保护，以免遭人为破坏。648．请你针对以下现象给某英文报社投稿,谈谈你的看法。现状现在的父母都望子成龙,他们要求自己的孩子除了学习以外，还要学习很多课程支持培养各种兴趣，补充课内学习的知识反对业余时间排得满满的,这给孩子加重了负担,不利于其健康成长自己观点……注意:1.词数:100左右;2.生词:calligraphy书法。Atpresent,withthedevelopmentofoursociety,manyparentsinChinaexpecttheirchildrentokeepupwiththisrapidchangeandbewellpreparedforthefuture.649．阅读下面的短文，然后以约30个词概括短文的要点。Learningtostudyisnotdifficult.Thefirstthingtorememberisthatyoumustbewillingtolearn.Itdoesn'tmeanthatyoumustalwayslikethesubject.Itdoesmean,however,thatyoumustbewillingtolearnwhateverisnecessary.Trytounderstandwhyitisimportantandhowitwillhelpyounowandlater.Knowingmathematicalfactswillbeusefulinyourwholelife.Knowinghowtospellwordsmakesanykindofwritingeasier.Sometimesthesubjectthatyouthinkisgoingtobeuninterestinganditwillbeattractivewhenyoubegantoworkonit.Learningthingscanbefunifyoucantryyourbest.第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………Here’ssomeadviceforyou:haveacertaintimeeachdayandaquietplacewithgoodlightingforstudy,sothatyoucanconcentrateonyourstudywithoutinterruptions.Haveeverythingreadybeforeyousitdowntostudy,adictionary,paper,apenandbooks.Besureyouunderstandwhatyoushouldlearnbeforeyoustart.Readcarefullyandpayspecialattentiontothemostimportantthings.Whenmemorizing,findoutthemainpartsandthenrecitethewholething.Checkyourhomeworkafteryoufinishit.Neverforgettheimportanceofreviewandpreview.【写作要求】1.可以参阅阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.只要求用30个词左右概括短文要点。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________评卷人得分九、其他（题型注释）650．请你用表格中所给的关键词写一篇关于“考试作弊”的议论文。要求：1.词数110字左右2.意思连贯，观点清晰，行文流畅。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[来源:_______________________________________________________________651．第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。Therearefifty-twocardsinanordinarydeck.Adeckofcardscanbearrangedinjustabout80,660×100³²ways.Andifeachdeck,31(arrange)indifferentways,weighedonlyasmuchasasinglehydrogenatom(thelightestatom),allthedeckstogether32(weigh)abilliontimesasmuchasthesun.Thedesignofthekingfoundonallstandardplaying-carddeckshas,withslightchanges,remainedthesameforthreecenturies.33isbelievedtobebasedonapaintingoftheEnglishrulerCharlesI(1600-1649).Thepictureofthequeenis34moredoubtfulorigin,35somethinkitwastakenfrom36earlypaintingofQueenElizabethI.Overthecenturies,cardshavebeenputtostrangeuses,someof37soundincrediblenowadays.Playing-cards,forexample,becamethefirstpapermoneyofCanada38theFrenchgovernor,in1685,employedcardstopayoffsomewardebts.In1765,theyearoftheStampAct,theUniversityofPennsylvaniausedcardsforclassadmission.Thestudentswithoutcardswerekeptoutside.TheFrenchRevolutionwaswell-knownforthefact39thequantityoffoodwas40(extreme)inshortsupply.Duringthatperiod,Napoleonorderedthatpeoplecouldgetlimitedfoodaccordingtohowmanycardsafamilyhad.652．Itwasnoteasytowalkinthesesuits,butweslowly(向……走去)theedgeofthecraterandlookeddownintothered,boilingcentre.(make)653．IdohopesobecauseIwantyoutolive(长寿和健康的生活)asIhave.(as)654．Everytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette,(提醒自己)youareanon-smoker.(remind)655．(很有可能)youwilldieifyougetinfectedwithHIV.(likely)656．Thereisnodoubt(是人类活动)thathascausedthisglobalwarmingratherthanarandombutnaturalphenomenon.(activity)657．(位于更高的地势),hermother’shousewouldbesafefromthefloods.(be)658．Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,(我们不能看见)themanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous.(able)659．Haveyourjournalistseverhadacase(有人控告他们)gettingthewrongendofthestick?(accuse)660．(除了这个事实外)buttsspoilthebeautyoftheenvironment,theycontainsomeverytoxicchemicals.(apart)661．Mybrothersuggestedmenottakinganumbrella,buthardly(我一出去)thehousewhenitbegantorain.(get)662．第二节信息匹配题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读以下相关人员的信息，然后匹配他或她感兴趣的广告种类:并将答案写在答题卷上的相应题号前。________67.JohniseagertoimprovehisEnglish,especiallylisteningcomprehension.Hewantstocontactanyonewhocanprovidehimwithtoolstohelphim.________68.Mr.GreenisworkingforRedCross.Heisbusywithhisworkevenattheweekend.Soheisgoingtosendhissontotakesomelessonsonsingingattheweekend.________69.Sallyprefersreadingtosinging.ShewouldliketobuysomereadingmaterialsonSaturday.________70.Lily,whohasjustgraduatedfromSouthChinaNormalUniversity,isworkinginNewLifeSchool.Sheneedssomeextraworkatweekend.________71.Mrs.Brownhappenedtofindablindboyatthecornerofastreetwithwornclothesandthinface.Shefeltpityonhimandwantedtohelphim,butshedidn’tonlywanttogivehimmoneyandfood.Shewantedhimtolearnsomeskilltoliveon.A.GuangzhouBookCenterAfterlookingaround,youcanfindtheincreasinglearningEnglishsection(部分，区)aswellasothersectionswhereyoucanfindatleast10,000differentkindsofbooks.Workingtime:9:00amto9:00pmB.Children’sActivityCenterThesinginglessonsherearegreatifyouwanttosendyourkidstopracticetheirvocalcord(声带)from8:00to11:00amonSaturdayofwhichthefeeis$20.Apply(申请)to:(020)84262473C.RedCross(红十字会)第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………Weacceptthetsunami(海啸)victims(受害人)inIndonesia,providingthemwithfood,clothingandshelter.Ouraddress:119,NewCityRoadOurtelephone:(020)88077888D.NewLifeSchoolStaff(全体人员)here,friendly,allgraduatedfromfamousnormaluniversitywithatleastthreeyears’experienceofteaching.Wecanbringnewhopetomanyblindanddeafchildren.Schoolingfee:$10\termApplyto:(020)22377209E.Guangdong’sbiggestaudioandvideomarketLocatedalongZhujiangRiverwithadvancedmodernsellingsystem,manydifferentkindsofCDs,VCDsDVDsonsale.Tel:(020)82811188,Fax:(020)82811288F.Babysitters(临时照顾幼儿者)WantedWorkingtime:7:30amto5:30pmonSaturdaytoSunday50yuan\hourFemalebetween19-28yearsold,havingcertificate(证书)ofnormaleducationTel:(020)28375148阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。［1］Losingweightishardenough.Keepingitoffisevenharder.NowanewstudybyresearchersatPennStatesuggeststhatthetechniquesthatworkforlosingweightaren’tnecessarilythesameasthosethathelpkeepyouslim.[2]Firsttheresearcherssurveyedover1,100peoplewhohadachievedsignificantweightlossandmaintainedit.Theresearchersidentified36weight-lossandweight-maintenancepracticesthatatleast10%ofthegroupused.[3]Thentheresearchersconductedanationaltelephonesurveyofoverweightpeoplewhohadtriedtoloseweightandkeepitoffwithdifferentsuccess:about11%reportedsuccessfullylosingweight,and21%wereabletomaintainthatlossforatleastayear.[4]Thesurveyfoundpeoplewhodidsobyparticipatinginweightlossprograms,cuttingbackonsugar,eatinghealthysnacks,notskippingmealsandparticipatingindifferenttypesofexercise.[5]Still,saymanynutritionandobesityexperts.Thebasicprinciplesofweightlossandmaintenancearethesame;youhavetoeatahealthydietandincreaseyourexercise.PeoplewholoseweightandkeepitofftendtoeatsignificantlyhealthierfoodsanddoalotmoreexercisethantheaverageAmerican.[6]Butwhatmaymaintainbetweenweight-lossandmaintenanceisaperson’sattitude;ratherthanfocusingonactivelylosingweightintheshortterm.Peoplehavetostartfocusingonlong-term,permanentlifestylechangesandbehaviors,iftheywanttomaintaintheweightthat’sbeenlost.Thekeytosuccess,expertsagree,ismotivation,notnecessarilytheparticularsofyourweight-lossprogram.663．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan8words)664．Completethefollowingstatementwithwordsfromthetext.(nomorethan5words)Ifpeoplewanttokeep,theyhavetopayattentiontothelifestylechangesandthebehaviors.665．FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)666．Whatdoexpertssayaboutweightlossandmaintenance?(nomorethan10words)667．Whatdoestheword“those”(line2,paragraph1)referto?(nomorethan3words)请阅读以下人员的相关信息，然后匹配和他/她感兴趣的广告。668．Meimeiisinterestedinplayingtheviolin,butshecan’tplayverywellbecauseshehasnomusicteachertoteachherfacetoface.Shereallywantstogetone.669．Peterbeginstohavehissummerholidaytoday.Heistootiredtogooutforanyactivity.Instead,hewouldliketostayhomeintheevening.670．Tom’sfamilyisnotrich.Hewantstofindapart-timejobatweekendstoearnsomemoneyforhisstudy.671．Janyistoofat.Thisisnotgoodtoherhealth.Sheknowsitwellandwanttotakemoreexerciseafterstudy.672．LiuHuaisgoingtomarrynextmonth.Beforethat,sheisgoingtotakephotoswithherhusband.A.GuangzhouSportsGroundOpennextweekfrom6:20to8:30pm.Admission:$2,under45orover60--$7.Welcometojoinustokeepyoufit.Tel:23455884B.CCTV-1Theprogramsareasfollow:18:30Sports,19:00WorldNews,19:30IntroductionofMuseumofModernArt,21:30Movie–DANCEINTHERAINC.DongfengPhotoShopPhotosforallpurposesaretakenwithhalfofthepricefornewhusbandandwife.Mon---Frid.:8:30am---8:30pm,Sat.&Sun.:9:00am---10:00pmD.STAMPSONSHOWTime:8:30am---5:00pm.onOctober23—24Add:No.1YuejinRoad,GuangzhouE.PART-TIMEJOBOFFEREDDoyouwanttohaveachancetocommunicatewiththosewhodoshopping?Ifso,youmaycontactwithSunnyBookshop,fortwoshopassistantsareneededhere.Tel:020-23100013F.HELPFROMMUSICTEACHERViolinlessonstobegivenat8:00onMondayevening.Thoseattendingprepareviolinsbythemselves.Admission:100yuan(halfpriceforstudents)Tel:020-28338381673．爱是人类普遍而伟大的感情，请以“love”为题，写一篇100单词左右的英语小短文。文章每一段的前一句话已经给出。 　　Loveplaysanimportantpartinthisworldtoday. 　　Thelovebetweenyouandyourparentsisaspecialslove. 　　Thereareotherkindsoflove.第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………674．SectionCDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.APreparationfortakingacitizenshiptestBCitizenshiptestsinEuropeancountriesCCulturaldifferencesandconflictsDNewUSCitizenshipTestEDifferentviewsonthenewcitizenshiptestFGoalofthenewcitizenshiptest80.Lastweek,asampleofthenewUScitizenshipexamwasreleasedbytheUSCitizenshipandImmigrationServices（US-CIS）.Itwillbetriedoutin10citiesearlynextyeartoreplacethecurrenttestin2008.InsteadofaskinghowmanystripestheUSflaghas,asthecurrenttestdoes,thenewoneaskswhytherearel3stripes.Insteadofhavingtonamethebranchesofgovernment,anapplicantisaskedtoexplainwhytherearethree.81.ThenewlyreleasedUScitizenshipexamhasincludedmoreinformationandknowledge.Peoplewhotakeitneedtoknowmoreabouttheadoptedcountryandhaveadeeperinsightintoitscultureandvalues.“Thegoalistomakeitmoremeaningful.”explainsEmilioGonzalez,directoroftheUS—CIS.Immigrantswhopassitareexpectedtohaveabetter“understandingandrespect”forUScivicvalues,Gonzalezsays.82.TheUSisn'ttheonlycountrydealingwithcitizenshipteststhataimtogeta“sharedcommitment”fromimmigrantsfortheiradoptedcountry's“values”.Inrecentyears,inadditiontotheusualrequirementoflanguage／workskillsandeconomicstatus,severalEuropeancountrieshaveadoptedcitizenshiptests.BritainintroducedanewcitizenshiptestlastNovember.InMarch,anewDutchlawtookeffectrequiringallwould-beimmigrantstotakeacitizenshiptest.Itinvolvedwatchingavideoshowingnude（裸体的）womenbathingatbeachesandgay（同性恋的）menkissinginpublic.Theaimwastoensurethat“newcomerswillbecomfortablewiththecountry'sliberalsocialmores（风俗）”.83.Europehasbeenknownforwelcomingimmigrantsfordecades.But,today,thefactisthatsomeimmigrantsarekeptapartfromlocalcitizensbycultureandtheybecomehostile(敌对的)toeachother.PromotingunityhasbecomeamajorconcernforEuropeancountries,aftertheriotinginMuslimghettoes（少数民族聚居区）inFranceandthekillingofDutchpublicfiguresbyreligiousextremists.84.Officialsbelievethataperson'sattachmenttoacountrycanbetestedbyhisorherknowledgeofthecountry.However,somecriticssaythatthechangescandolittletohelppeopleassimilate（同化）themselves.“Immigrationisaculturewartoday.Isgivinganewtesttherightwaytolessentheaccusationsinthatfight?”saysAliNoorani,oftheMassachusettsImmigrantandRefugeeAdvocacyCoalition（难民辩护联盟）.675．第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号里的英语单词完成句子。71．_____（没必要）foryoutogetupearlytomorrow.（need）72．_____（是因为坏天气）thatthefootballmatchhadtobeputoff？（becauseof）73．So_____（考试如此难）thatonlyafewstudentspassedit.（difficult）74．_____（若她知道）thatMarywouldcometoseeher，shewouldneverhavegonetotheparty.（know）75．Ican’tgoouttoplay，with_____（如此多的作业要做）.（do）76．Wehaveproduced_____（两倍多的棉花）thisyearaswedidlastyear.（twice）77．Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport，_____（结果被告知）thefilmstarshadleft.（tell）78．_____（一直没有收到）anyletterfromhimforsolong，Igavehimacall.（receive）79．_____（他是否出过国）doesn’tmakemuchdifference.（abroad）80．Theriverlooksmorebeautiful，_____（两岸长满了鲜花和绿草）.（grow）676．第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Insomanyways,cyberspace(网络空间)mirrorstherealworld.Somepeopleaskforinformation,playgames,andsharehobbytips.71Stillotherslookforfriendship,orevenlove.Unliketherealworld,however,yourknowledgeaboutapersonislimitedtowordsonacomputerscreen.Identity(身份)andappearancemeanverylittleincyberspace.72Soeventheshyestpersoncanbecomeachat-roomstar.Usually,this“faceless”communicationdoesn’tcreateproblems.Identitydoesn’treallymatterwhenyou’reinachatroomdiscussingpoliticsorhobbies.Infact,thisemphasisontheideasthemselvesmakestheInternetagreatplaceforexcitingconversation(对话).73ButsomeInternetuserswantmorethanjustsomeonetochatwith.74Iscyberspaceagoodplacetofindlove?Thatanswerdependsonwhomyouask.75Othersfailmiserably.A.Instead,aperson’sthoughtsoratleastthethoughtstheytypearewhatreallymatters.B.Othersbuyandsellproducts.C.They’relookingforseriousloverelationships.D.Butcyberspaceisdifferentfromtherealworldinsomeaspects(方面).E.Someoftheserelationshipsactuallysucceed.F.Whereelsecansomanypeoplecometogethertochat?677．任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）76—80是各位专家的有关信息，请阅读六位不同的人的需求（A---F）,并按照需求匹配信息。选项中有一项是多余选项。76．DoctorAllenDoctorAllenisadentist．Thedentistisadoctorwhoisspeciallytrainedtocareforteeth．Whenyouvisityourdentistforacheckup,heorshewilllookatyourteethandgumstocheckforanyproblem．Thedentistalsowantstomakesureyourteetharedevelopingproperlyasyougrow．It’simportanttovisityourdentistevery6monthstomakesureyou’retakinggoodcareofyourteethandthatyourteethandgumsarehealthy．77．DoctorPhilipsDoctorPhilipsisapediatrician．Basically,pediatriciansfocusonthephysical,emotional,andsocialhealthofinfants,children,adolescents,andyoungadultsfrombirthto21years．Theirpatient-carelensisfocusedonprevention,detection,andmanagementofphysical,behavioral,developmental,andsocialproblemsthataffectchildren．Evenmorebasically,pediatricianstakecareofchildren．Thismightinvolvetreatinganearinfection,talkingtoparentsaboutschoolorbehavioralproblems,orseeingthemforwellchildcheckupsandgivingthemtheirshots．78．DoctorSmithDoctorSmithisasurgeon,whoisaphysicianspecializinginsurgery．GeneralSurgeonsperformcomprehensivegeneralsurgeryexaminations,consultation,diagnosis,andtreatmentplanning,whichincludes:trauma,wounds,andconditionsofsofttissue,includingaspiration,第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………biopsy,andrepair,etc．79．DoctorStewardDoctorStewardisaclinicalpsychologist,whoistrainedandeducatedtoperformpsychologicalresearch,testing,andtherapy．Clinicalpsychologistsmaysimply,butimportantly,provideanopportunitytotalkandthinkaboutthingsthatareconfusingandworrying．Theywouldalsodiscusswithyoudifferentwaysofunderstandingorinterpretingyourproblemsorsituations．Clinicalpsychologistsaretrainedtousearangeofdifferentapproachesaimedtohelpyoubecomemoreexpertaboutyourself,andmoreabletoovercomeorcopewithlifeproblems．80．DoctorLisaDoctorLisaisanexcellentschooladviser．Educationaladvisershelpstudentsandtheirfamiliesintheselectionofprograms,schoolsandtreatmentcenters,basedonthestudent’sindividualneeds．Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,someofthemwanttocontinuetheirstudy;theymaybenotsurewhichuniversityismoresuitableforthem,orwhatsubjecttheywillchoose．Inthatcase,mostofthemwillturntotheireducationaladvisers．请阅读以下相关信息，然后匹配他/她拟要咨询的相关专家或医生。A.Tom’smotherisworriedbecauseTom’swoundedthismorningwhenhejumpedoffthespeedingbicycle.Thesofttissueofhisrightlegwasbroken.B.Alexisgoingtotakeacourseofcomputer.Butheisnotsurewhetherthiscoursewillbeusefulwhenhegoestotheuniversity.C.Mummyisunhappybecauseshefeelspainfulwhenshebitesintosomethingcoldorhot.Herteetharereallyatroubletoher.D.Mary’syoungerbrotherTim,whois8yearsold,feltuncomfortable,becausehehadeatentoomuchice-cream.E.Lilywantstovisitsomeplacesofinterestduringthelongholiday.Butshedoesn’tknowwheretogoandhowtohaveagoodtourandnotwastemoney．F.Leeisreallyfrustratednowadays.Hedoesn’tknowwhyotherstudentsdon’twanttospeaktohim.What’swrong?Itseemsthathecannevergetoutofit.Hegetsangryeasilyrecently.Hewantstotalktosomeonetogetoutofit.Youarewhatyoueat.Somaybeit’stimeyoustartedeatingsensibly.ExpertsatthefirstChineseStudentsNutritionandHealthFestivalinKunminglastweeksingledout(挑选）severalbadeatinghabits.Watchingtelevisionwhilehavingmealsorsnacks.Doingthismeansyoudon’tpayattentiontoyourfood,forgethowfullyouareandsoovereat.Itcanalsocausedigestion(消化)diseases.Onewaytoavoidthisisonlytoeatincertainareasofyourhome..Replacingmealswithsnacks.Manystudentsthinkthateatingsmallsnackscanhelpthemdiet.ButitoftenresultsInovereatingandhealthproblemsrelatedtoalackofvegetables,carbohydrates,proteinsandvitamins.Snakingonlyworksifitiswellplannedandincludeshealthyfoodssuchasnuts,vegetables,fruitandyogurt..Havingdrinksratherthanwater.Fizzy(有气泡的)drinksandfruitjuiceareusuallyhighincaloriesandsugar,whichcancauseweightproblems.Waterisimportantinmakingyourbraincellsandeveryorganinyourbodyworkproperly.Foryourbodytoburnfat,itneedsatleasteightglassesofpurewateraday.Liquidslikesoda(苏打水)andcoffeeactuallytakewaterawayfromyourbody..Choosingmeatandcertainvegetablesoverothers.Differentfoodsprovidedifferentkindsofnutrition.Ifyoudon'thaveabalanceddiet,thiscanresultinmalnutrition(营养失调)andaweakerbody..Eatingthroattablets(润喉片)asiftheyweresweets.Ifyoueatthroattabletswhenyouhavenothroatdisease,theymayaffectthebacteria(细菌)inyourmouthandcauserealthroatproblems.678．results679．Watchingtelevisionwhilehavingmealsorsnacks.Overeating;680．EatincertainareasReplacingmealswithsnacks.681．;Alackofvegetables,carbohydrates,proteinsandvitamins682．thesnacks;Eathealthyfoods.Havingdrinksratherthanwater.683．;Weightproblems684．.Choosingmeatandcertainvegetablesoverothers.Malnutrition;685．Balanceyourdiet.Eatingthroattabletsasiftheyweresweets.686．;Realthroatproblems687．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBecomeaHealthyPerson?688．____________________________Thefollowingaresomehealthylifestyletipsthatwillhelpyouonhowtobeahealthyperson.Weallknowthatourmindscontrolouractions,andsodoesourthoughts,andthisiswhythehappyandoptimisticpeoplelivelongerandhealthier!Inthismodernworld,weoftenpaymoreattentiontothenegative（负面的，消极的）thanthepositive!Believeitornot,themorenegativethoughtsyouhaveinyourmind,themoreoutcomesofyoureffortswillbe.Nomatterwhatthesituationis,youneedtochangeyourthoughtsandpracticetopayattentiontothepositive.Makeyouhaveenoughsleep.Youneedtogiveenoughresttoyourbodyandmindwhichwillonlycomefromagoodeighthourssleep.Thiswillnotonlymakeyourbodyandmindfresh,butalsomakeyoumoreactiveandrelaxed.Sometipsforbettersleepwouldbetostayawayfromsuchthingsasso-called“energydrinks”.689．______________________690．_______________________Haveyouseenthegroupofoldpeopleintheparkwhoformaroundcircleandstartlaughingasiftheywouldwinamilliondollarsforit?Nomatterhowfunnyitlooks,thebenefitsoflaughterareawaybeyondourimagination.Ifyoufeellikesmiling,justsmile!Nomatterwhat,wearthatbeautifulsmileonyourlipsandmakesureitisalwaysthere.Eathealthilyandexercise.Eatinghealthyfoodsandbalancingitwiththerightamountofexerciseisextremelyimportant.691．__________________Suchfoodmakesyoufeellightandactive!Wakeupearlyinthemorningandstartwithproperexercise.A30-minutewalkorrunwillnotonlymakeyouphysicallyhealthyandactive,butalsomakeyoumoreflexibleandyourmindsmart.692．_________________Thewayyoulookuponyourselfisthewayyoulookuponyourlife.Itisveryimportantforapersontohaveself-esteem(自尊),foritisyourattitudethatdecidesyourlife.Nomatterwhatyouhavedonesofar,it’sthewayyoulookuponyourselfthatreallymatters.Thinkwhatpersonyouwanttobeandkeeptoit.Workhardtowardsbecomingthepersonyouwanttobe.第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………A.EnjoywhateveryoudoB.Trytoeatasmuchfruitandvegetablesaspossible.C.LaughteristhebestmedicineD.Ifyouwantrealhealth,sleepisallyouneedtohave.E.ChangeyourthoughtstopositiveF.RespectyourselfandbethepersonyouwanttobeG.Keepone’snameinmind请根据汉语意思及首字母将单词的完整形式写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。693．Since1978,Chinahasa_____(成就)gloriousimprovement.694．Hesawtheboyindangerandi__________(立即)ranuptohim.695．It’seasytofindlotsofusefuli_____(信息)onlinenowinourschool.696．Then_____(正常)priceforaticketis40yuanbutduringholidays,itmaybedoubled.697．Theinjuredpersonwastakentohospitalintimefort________(治疗).698．Hehasmadegoodprogressthistermbecauseofhisteacher’se_____(鼓励).699．Scientificexperimentscallforendlessp_____(耐心)andcarefulness.700．Thenumberoftigershasgreatlyr_____(减少)inthepastfiftyyears.701．Hewassuchabravemanthatweallr_____(尊敬)him.702．Johnhasa_____(承认)breakingthewindow.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。TheMalaysiansingerFishLeongiscalledthe"queenoflovesongs".Manyofhersongsaboutlovearevery_______(流行的).Recentlyshe704．.___________haspublishedanothernewCD,whichisher__________(第九)CD705．___________andaboutlove_________well."Thesongsaresobeautifuland706．___________excitingthattheym_________metotears,"shesaid.707．____________When________(问)whatlovemeanstoher,Leongsaid:"Loveislike708．.____________twospoonsinabowl.Nomatter________themealtastes,weneedto709．____________shareit_________ourpartner."LeongputoutherfirstCDwhenshe710．___________wasstillinschool.Besidess_______,eatingandcookingarehertwo711．____________otheri_______.Shelikestomakethenewdishessheseesathome.712．____________Itcantakehours,butLeongsaidit'sgreatf________.Sheofteninvites713．___________herfamilyandfriendstotasteherfood.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeoplethinkofguysasbeingcarefreewhenitcomestotheirappearance.Butinfact,alotofguysspendplentyoftimeinfrontofthemirror.___714．___.Bodyimageisaperson’sopinionandfeelingsabouthisorherownbodyandphysicalappearance.___715．___.Youappreciateyourbodyforitscapabilitiesandacceptitsimperfections.Recognizeyourstrengths.Differentbodytypesaregoodfordifferentthings.Whatdoesyourbodydowell?Maybeyourspeed,strength,orcoordinationmakesyoubetterthanothersatacertainsport.Thatmaybebasketball,tabletennis,mountainbiking,dancing,orevenrunning.Orperhapsyouhavenon-sportsskills,likedrawing,painting,singing,playingamusicalinstrument,writing,oracting.___716．____.Exerciseregularly.Exercisecanhelpyoulookgoodandfeelgoodaboutyourself.Goodphysiques(体形)don’tjusthappen.___717．__.Ahealthyhabitcanbeassimpleasexercising20minutestoonehourthreedaysaweek.Workingoutcanalsoliftyourspirits.Respectyourbody!Practicinggoodhabits—regularshowering;takingcareofyourteeth,hair,andskin;wearingcleanclothes,andsoon—canhelpyoubuildapositivebodyimage.___718．____.Yourbodyisjustonepartofwhoyouare.Yourtalentforcomedy,aquickwit(智慧),andalltheotherthingsmakeyouunique.Sotrynottoletsmallimperfectionstakeover.A.Usethisasanopportunitytodiscoverwhatyou’regoodat.B.Beyourself.C.Theycarejustasmuchasgirlsdoabouttheirbodyimage.D.Justexploretalentsthatyoufeelgoodabout.E.Theytakehardwork,regularworkouts,andahealthydiet.F.Thegoodnewsisthatself-imageandbodyimagecanbechanged.G.Havingapositivebodyimagemeansfeelingsatisfiedwiththewayyoulook.[1]Everyonemakesmistakes.Howdoyoureactwhenafamilymember,friend,oraclassmatemakesamistake?Someofusmayshoutout,complain,orpunish.Unfortunately,thesereactionstomistakessometimesgreatlyhurtbothsides.Infact,thereisabetterwaytodealwithamistake.[2]Reframe（重组）"MISTAKE":Change"MISTAKE"into"MIS-TAKE."Doesn'tthathaveadifferentfeeling?Therefore,amistakeisnotsobadasexpected.Wecanlearnfromitanditislikelytoleadtosuccessintheend.[3]Usemistakesasanopportunityforlearning.Mostofuswanttohideourmistakes,butwemaybemorewillingtoshareour"MIS-TAKES"andletotherslearnfromthem.Eitheranindividualor第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………afamilycanbenefitbyopenlyrecognizingandcorrectingmistakes,ratherthanpretendingthattheydidn'thappen.Infact,amistake,ifcorrectedquicklyandinacreativeway,canbecome___________forlearning.[4]Thinkofmistakesasopportunitiestoproveyourself.Amistakebecomesanopportunitytocreateaclosefriendorcustomer.Forexample,inbusiness,studiesshowthatoneofthethingsallcustomerswantisrecoverywhentheorganizationhasmadeamistake.Theywantustoapologizesincerely.Withcreativethinking,wecanmakethemsatisfiedwiththewaywedealwithamistake.[5]Wehavelearnedtoallowpeoplearoundustomakemistakes.Nowgivethem“protection”whentheymakeamistake.Ifyougivepeoplebothpermissionandprotection,youwillgetalongwellwiththem.Showthemhowtheycanturnamistakeintolearningsomethingaboutthemselvessotheydon’tmakethesamemistakeagain.719．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________720．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2probablyreferto?(nomorethan3words)___________________________________________________________721．FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(nomorethan4words)__________________________________________________________722．Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(nomorethan3words)Ifwethinkcreatively,weareabletomakepeoplefeelpleasedwiththewayinwhichamistakeis_________________.723．Whyshouldyoushowpeoplehowtoturnamistakeintolearningsomethingaboutthemselves?(nomorethan12words)阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语问答问题（请注意问题后词数要求）。Somecountriesarebetterthanothersatlookingaftertheenvironment.InEurope,Germany（德国）andnorthemEuropeancountriesworkveryhardtoimprovetheenvironment.ThepeopleinGermanyputtheirrubbishintodifferentbags-paperinonebag,plasticinlawsthatdonotallowpeopletoburntoomuchcoal.Inthe1970s,aspeoplelearnedmoreaboutenvironmentalproblems,the“Green”movement（运动）beganandsoonspreadalloverEurope.The“Green”movementtriestogetgovernmentstoprotecttheenvironment.Itcollectsinformationabouthowindustryisdamaging（毁坏）theenvironmentandtellsnewspapers.724．WhichcountriesinEuropeworkveryhardtoimprovetheenvironment?(within5words)725．Whoputrubbishintodifferentbags?(within4words)726．CanthepeopleinGermanyburntoomuchcoal?(within1words)727．Whendidthe“Green“movementbegin?(within3words)728．Whatdoesthe“Green”movementtrytodo?(within6words)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。729．Butsciencemayhavejustprovedthemright–becausebeautifulwomenaremorelikelytohavedaughtersthantheirplainercounterparts,accordingtoastudy.Asparentstendtopassongenesthatdeterminelooks,thiscouldresultinhandsomemenbecomingratherthinontheground.730．Forexample,YasminLeBonissignedtothesamemodellingagencyasdaughterAmber,andJerryHall’sdaughtersElizabethandGeorgiaJaggerhavebothtakentothecatwalk.DrSatoshiKanazawa,oftheLondonSchoolofEconomics,analyseddatafromasurveyof17,000babiesborninBritaininMarch1958andtrackedthemthroughouttheirlives.731．Whentheyreached45,theywereaskedaboutthegenderofanychildrentheyhad.Thoseratedasattractivewereequallylikelytohaveasonordaughterastheirfirstchild–buttheunattractivesortsweremorelikelytohaveason.732．DrKanazawabelievesthatparentstendtoproducechildrenwhobenefitfromtheirownfeatures.733．Soitpaysforattractivewomentohavedaughters.Butcouplesblessedwithstrengthandaggressionratherthanlooksarebetteroffhavingboys,asthesecharacteristicsareofmoreusetomales.A.Womenarebecomingmorebeautifuloverthegenerationsbecauseattractivewomenhavemorechildrenthanplainones.B.Singlegirlshavealwayscomplainedthatgood-lookingmenaredifficulttofind.C.Beautyisofmorebenefittoawomanthanaman.D.Attheageofseven,theirattractivenesswasratedbytheirteachers.E.Putanotherway,thebeautifulwomenweremorelikelytohavedaughters.F.Anditmayalsoexplainwhymanymodelshavedaughterswhofollowintheirfascinatingfootsteps.G.Famouslygood-lookingparentslikeTomCruiseandKatieHolmesaremorelikelytohavegirlsthanugliercouples.第101页共104页◎第102页共104页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。参考答案1．B【解析】2．D【解析】3．C【解析】except是介词，exceptthat后接从句。所以A、B不可以。没有exceptingthat的用法。4．B【解析】在这个句子中it是形式宾语，如果这样的句子中出现了anygood,nogood,anyuse或nouse，就该使用动名词来作句中真正的宾语。5．A【解析】A考查term短语搭配。intermsof依据，凭借；句意：为了去创业，学生们不应该仅仅依据他们在考试中得分的好坏而受到评价。6．B【解析】the+adj/分词表示一类人，谓语动词用复数。cometolife：苏醒过来。故选B。【答案】B【解析】本题考查四个代词用法区别。其中选项A.little和D.none具否定含义，与上文…gettingonverywell相矛盾，故应排除；选项C.some用作代词，意思是“少许；少数；若干；一些”；选项B.much用作代词，意思是“大量；大多”，根据题意，既然关系好，相互分享的东西就会很多。8．A【解析】试题分析：通过分析句子结构，可知这个句子包含一个强调句。题目中含有Itwas，出现这样的结构，首先要考虑它是不是强调句。如果把这种句型结构划掉后，应该是一个完整无缺的句子；这也是判断强调句型与其它从句的方法。假设它是强调句，去掉itwas和空格处，剩下的句子经过调整语序后变成Iunderstoodwhatkindnessreallywasprobablyatthatmoment是一个完整的句子，所以是强调句型，对时间状语进行强调。强调句的结构Itis/was+被强调部分+that+句子的其他成分，如果被强调的部分是人，可以用who代替that。所以选A。考点：强调句的考查点评：解答这类题目，分析句子结构是关键。结合近几年有关高考题的特点，将其变化形式归纳如下：强调句型的一般疑问句形式。一.句式特征：Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that…；二、结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。句式特征：特殊疑问词+is/wasitthat…？三、强调句型的反意疑问句形式。句式特征为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that…，isn’t/wasn’tit？四、强调句型的感叹句形式。句式特征为：what/how…itis(that)+主语+谓语！9．D【解析】考察介词。A.到B.朝向C.带有D.在……上面。concentrateone’sattentiononsth注意某事。故选D。10．A【解析】答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。11．A【解析】12．A【解析】考查非谓语动词。onlytodo不定式作结果状语表示出乎意料的结果。本句意为：他们匆忙跑去售票厅结果发现票已经售完了。13．D【解析】14．A【解析】此题考察分数表达法。分子为一以上时，序数词应用复数形式。又因students为复数名词，所以谓语动词用wear。Percent不用复数形式。15．D【解析】16．D【解析】考查名词辨析。Symbol象征，符号mark标志signal信号，暗号sign迹象，符号句意为那个村庄里好像没有人了，唯一的生命的迹象是一条系在树上的船。17．C【解析】试题分析：考查动词词组：A.runout用完，B.breakout爆发，C.workout锻炼，制定出，结果，D.putout扑灭，句意：你不能预料一切，经常事情结果不会象你想象的那样。选C。考点：考查动词短语18．B【解析】试题分析：句意：他的烟瘾很大。我试图说服他放弃吸烟，但他就是不听我说。A.建议；B.试图说服；C.说服D.试图建议。故选B。考点:考查动词的用法。19．D【解析】注意主句的主语为第三人称。20．A【解析】考查分词做状语。Open与Disneyland为动宾关系用过去分词做状语。加利福尼亚迪斯尼乐园于1955年开放公认为最早的娱乐公园。选A21．16---35BCBADACBAADCBDACDDAB【解析】22．C23．B24．C25．A26．C27．D28．B29．C30．D答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。31．Ａ32．C33．D【解析】作者由于家贫，友人的父亲把其大量的玩具送给其女儿。作者在感到内疚的同时，也对友人父亲表示感谢。文章最后升华到，帮助别人的同时也在帮助自己。Ｃappreciate表示感谢，此句为：如果我女儿得到那些好的玩具，我将很感谢他。Ａwear穿，Ｂrepair修理,Ｄcheck检查，故选Ｃ。Ｂafford付得起，买得起。此处用的否定，表示作者自己买不起玩具。Ａbelieve相信，Ｃsee看见，Ｄshare分享,均不合题意，选Ｂ。Ｃpoor贫穷的，友人父亲说他曾经也很穷，跟作者现在的处境一致，故选Ｃ。A.handsome英俊的，B.young年轻的，D.healthy健康的。Ａthrowaway扔掉，因为穷所以讨厌扔掉还有用的东西。B.handout交出C.addup增加，D.pickout选出，挑出，选Ａ。Ｃuseful有用的，讨厌扔掉还有用的东西。A.suitable合适的　B.expensive昂贵的，D.dangerous危险的，选Ｃ。Ｄdecidetodosth决定做某事，为固定说法，是说决定先看看谁会用这些。A.continuedtodo继续做…B.forgottodo忘记做…C.hadtodo不得不做…，选Ｄ。Ｂshowaround领…参观，固定搭配。A.driving开车，C.turning转向D.sending发送不对。Ｃ麻烦，友人父亲是说摆脱这些玩具是在麻烦作者，其它三个不合题意。Ｄ感谢，每次作者要感谢友人父亲那些好的玩具时，他又马上感谢我(hewouldthankmerightback),选Ｄ。Ａ好的，与上文的nice是一样的意思。B.cheap便宜的C.strange奇怪的D.foreign外国的，故选Ａ。Ｃinone’seyes在某人的眼中，是固定说法。Ｄ真的，此句说她真的喜欢这些好的玩具，因为她自己没有。A.sadly悲伤的B.hardly几乎C.secretly秘密的，选Ｄ。34．21—25BACDC26–30ABDCA31–35CDBAD36–40DCABB【解析】35．50.C51.B52.D53.A54.A　55.D56.C57.A58.D59.C60.A61.B62.C63.D64.B【解析】36．D37．A38．B39．D40．C41．A答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。42．B43．A44．D45．C 46．B47．A48．C49．A50．B 51．A52．D53．A54．B55．C【解析】36．上下文串联。根据句意：就像发生在一个年轻男孩身上——一个棒球明星的儿子——被选中到小职业球队联盟中的一个球队里。选D。37．名词辨析。解析同上。选A。38．形容词辨析。他的第一季赛还是令人失望。选B。39．代词辨析。根据句意可知他在第一个赛季表现不好，赛季一半的时候，在任何一天，他都可能被斥退。选D。40．形容词辨析。他的教练也为他的失败不知所措，因为他拥有一个极好的运动员的所有的特征，但是他好像不能把这些优点组合成同等的成就。他似乎被这些潜能分离了一样。选C。41．形容词辨析。解析同上。他似乎被这些潜能分离了一样。本题选A。42．上下文串联。根据上文可知他表现不好，未来似乎很暗淡。选B。43．名词辨析。接球手提出暂停后跑到投球手那里商量了一会。选A。44．上下文串联。根据句意可知：就在他们在忙的时候裁判员站在本垒板后非正式的对那个男孩说着。选D。45．上下文串联。根据上文可知比赛暂停，现在又重新开始了。选C。46．词义辨析。Turningpoint转折点。选B。47．动词辨析。根据句意：从那时起，他有信心和动力打那比赛，他也很快的引起了队友的注意了，他被提为主力了。吸引注意力用动词draw.选A。48．动词短语辨析。Callup召集。意义同上。选C。49．形容词辨析。根据句意：小男孩回答说这正是那天裁判员的鼓励评论就如他的棒球生涯是命中注定的。选A。50．词组搭配。Maketheremarks做出评价。选B。51．形容词辨析。解析同49.选A。52．介词辨析。根据句意：“他告诉我让我始终想起他站在我爸爸的击球位置后面”。选D。53．连词辨析。根据上下文可知这里是顺接关系。句意：他还告诉我——我能看到他的基因在你身上，你拥有你爸爸的武器。”选A。54．名词辨析。解析同上。选B。55．动词辨析。根据句意：从那以后，不管什么时候我摆动那个球棒，我就想象着我正用着爸爸的武器而不是我自己的。选C。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。56．B57．A58．C59．A60．D61．C62．B63．D64．A65．C66．D67．B68．C69．D70．A71．A72．C73．B74．D75．A【解析】略76．C77．A78．B79．B80．D81．C82．A83．C84．B85．A86．B87．D【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了在人生中，有大量的与别人的比较，我们要让这样的比较来鼓励我们，而不是让这样的比较削弱我们。76．C形容词辨析。A令人高兴的B有趣的C鼓舞人心的D让人惊讶的；看到不同的运动员从我身边跑过抓举一杯水真是鼓舞人心啊!说明作者认为这样的做法很鼓舞人。77．A副词辨析。A及其B奇怪C悲哀D当然；马拉松比赛的这一天及其的炎热。78．B上下文串联。你选择了一个目标但是很快就意识到这个目标比以前所想得更艰难。79．B词义辨析。A更容易B更困难C更好D更差；很快就意识到这个任务你想象地更困难。80．D动词辨析。A去B飞行C发生D来；最后决定的时刻来临了。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。81．C上下文串联。被一个年龄比我大了很多的人超过是一个令人尴尬的事情。82．A名词辨析。突然我心里想到了一些事情。Something某些事情。83．C词义辨析。Howmany指可数名词复数；howmuch是金钱；howoften指频率，多少次；howold指年龄；在我们的生命中有多少次我们拿自己和别人进行比较。故C正确。84．B动词辨析。A合作B比较C结合D拖鞋；compare…with…拿…和…进行比较。85．A连词辨析。A当…时B因为C自从D直到…才；当我跨越终点的时候，我为自己自豪。86．B副词辨析。A几乎不B有时C总是D从未；在生活中我们有时会把自己和别人比较。87．D副词辨析。A而且B因此C同时D相反；不要让这样的比较影响我们，相反要让这样的比较鼓舞激励我们。考点：考查人生哲理类完型点评：本文讲述了在人生中，有大量的与别人的比较，我们要让这样的比较来鼓励我们，而不是让这样的比较削弱我们。本篇完形设空科学合理，考生很容易从中领会大意，从而下手会比较顺利，从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据故事情节，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。88．D89．A90．B91．C92．D93．C94．B95．A96．D97．A98．B99．C100．D101．A102．D103．A104．A105．B106．D107．C【解析】作者小时候看见其他小朋友在地上耍赖撒泼达到自己的目的，于是她也效仿，谁知妈妈的一招一下子就制服了她。是什么办法这么有效呢？这次的经历给作者留下刻骨铭心的教训，那教训比身上挨打更有效。88．.D。从语境可知，这里表示“我”在托儿所“观察”整个事情的经过，看这个女孩如何通过耍赖撒泼达到自己的目的。89．.A。这里表示家长到托儿所接孩子回家。90．.B。语境表示这个女孩没有达到自己的要求，马上就一屁股坐在地上，踢着脚嚷了起来。这里用动词drop表示“忽然倒下/坐下”。91．.C。本题在句中作主句的主语，表示试过许多办法但没有任何办法能让这个女孩停止哭泣。92．.D。下面一句与本句构成递进关系：说我对此觉得惊讶不确切，我暗自觉得高兴。93．.C。看来以后我想要什么东西的时候就可以如法炮制了。94．.B。妈妈提前到了托儿所来接我，因为我们要去买圣诞物品。95．.A。从语境可知故事发生在儿童玩具柜台前，因此选A，母女从玩具销售区穿过的时候。96．.D。把绳子一拉，这个玩具电话会发出电话的响声。这里用ring表示电话“响了”。97．.A。我抬头看着母亲，对她提出我的要求。98．.B。本题用动词insist表示“一定要，坚决要求”。99．.C。我在那里耍横，非要买这个玩具，此时妈妈皱着眉头，紧紧地拉着我的手，要把我从这个区域拉走。100．.D。注意作者的猜测与语气：到了玩具柜台，现在是机不可失，时不再来，如果现在不买到手，那么以后就永远甭想说服妈妈给我买这部电话机了。101．.A。本题只有通过下文才能做出判断。从下文看，母亲管教我的方式很特别，她没有勃然大怒地打骂我，而是非常冷静。102．.D。母亲在威胁我，“等我数到三的时候你最好给我站起来，否则的话”。因此本题选D表示“否则，要不然”。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。103．.A。母亲的警告没有一丁点作用，于是她做出一个惊人的举动：她也一下子躺在地上，开始踢着脚叫了起来。104．.A。从下文可知，妈妈的这一举动把我给吓住了，我赶紧从地上爬起来，哀求妈妈别这样。105．.B。我脸上还挂着泪珠劝妈妈站起来。106．.D。这里用短语brushoff表示“刷掉，拂去”：妈妈站起来，拍掉身上的灰尘。107．.C。从此我再也不敢这样做了，因为这件事给我留下刻骨铭心的教训，那教训比身上的疤痕还更有效108．【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】A【小题6】C【小题7】B【小题8】C【小题9】B【小题10】D【小题11】D【小题12】A【小题13】B【小题14】D【小题15】C【小题16】A【小题17】D【小题18】B【小题19】A【小题20】D【解析】试题分析：本文以经理给Cynthia的儿子买棒球手套为切入点来谈论一个公司要留住好员工，就要关心员工，关心员工的生活，而不是给他们多少钱的问题。【小题1】在“我们”的管理培训课上所讨论的应该是“话题，论题”，学生容易错选B，因为汉语中常说“讨论问题”，但英语中为“解决”problem,而非“讨论”problem。选A【小题2】此题须从全文的整体上去把握。通过阅读全文我们得知商店经理的所作所为的目的是“留下”高素质的雇员,因此答案是keeping。学生错选A项employing或其他选项都是对文章的主旨把握有误，或没有细读下文就匆忙选择了。选C【小题3】考查词组：staylongenough“待得时间足够长”选B【小题4】此处是对“我”提出问题的回答，即过了一会后Cynthia就以自己的切身体会回答了这个问题。takethequestion的字面意思为“接受了这个问题”，也就是“回答了这个问题”。选C【小题5】考查词组takethejobas“做…工作”选A【小题6】表示她想找更好的工作选C【小题7】receiveacall，“接到一个电话”，文章中提到“behindthe答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。counter”，说明她在上班；下文的情景又提到了她向儿子作解释和经理听到了此事，所以从情景和一般的常识上理解，她收到的不可能是letter或email。选B【小题8】考查动词：表示他需要一个棒球手套。选C【小题9】母亲在解释为什么不能买棒球手套的原因。complain，“抱怨”；understand，“明白”；admit，“承认”。A、C、D意思都不符合文意。下文的“explainthingstokids”也作了提示。选B【小题10】考查形容词：作为单亲母亲，钱是“紧张的”。有些学生选A项,是因为知道short有“紧缺”的意思，但是不清楚short的搭配应该是Sb.isshortofmoney.选D【小题11】考查词组：paybills“付账”D【小题12】上文提到与儿子通电话，经理无意中听到母子之间的“谈话”（talking），有学生错选crying,arguing或scolding是因为加入了自己的主观臆断，文章中根本没有任何这方面的明示或暗示。选A【小题13】这是她苦口婆心地向儿子解释家中的困难，同时由Cynthia向儿子说的这些话知道儿子当时非常想要手套，由此可推断此处用hard为好，即“向儿子解释这些很困难”。选B【小题14】考查连词：表示在买手套前要付账单。选D【小题15】考查动词辨析：value，“评价”；remain，“保持”；pay，“给报酬”；fire，“开除”。根据文章最后一词提示可知答案为C。【小题16】考查词组：asmuchas“尽可能多（的钱），句意是：你知道像你这样的好人，我们不能想给你多少就给多少”。选A【小题17】表示：我们确实很关心(在乎)，选D【小题18】从上下文知，钱不是最重要的，而关心、同情和爱心才是最重要的。此处经理的意思是想让她明白“好员工对他们来说是多么的重要”，这才符合逻辑。选B【小题19】对店员的体贴、爱、同情会让人“铭记”，经理的关心胜过工资。学生易错选C项thank，是因为受中文表达的影响，而且对thank一词的搭配也不清楚，应为thanksb.forsth.。选A【小题20】全文谈论如何做好一个经理，Partircia所做的一切说明商店的经理应该做什么。其他选项均与此文的主旨不符。选D考点;考查故事类短文阅读点评：做完形填空要善于抓住文章的主旨大意，不受思维定势的影响，对文章分析透彻。所以做完形填空时，对语篇情景考虑要周全。还要结合上下文，把握文意，研读细节，准确认识语境，才能做好此类题目。不要从单纯的词汇辨析或语法分析角度去做题，要以能否表达文意作为选择答案的标准。109．【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】B【小题6】C【小题7】A【小题8】D【小题9】B【小题10】D答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。【小题11】A【小题12】C【小题13】A【小题14】D【小题15】B【小题16】C【小题17】D【小题18】B【小题19】D【小题20】B【解析】【小题1】既然刚开始在餐馆里当侍者，当然是与一个有经验的侍者一起工作。【小题2】我被允许单独接待顾客了。【小题3】第一周一切都顺利。而并非“安全”。【小题4】当星期六晚上来临时，我被安排服务离厨房不远的餐桌。而非作“顾客”被带到餐桌前。【小题5】表示语气不是很强烈的转折，要用however，即：不管怎样，我仍然觉得端起这些托盘有点重。并不是表结果“因而”选A项。【小题6】既然是作侍者，当然是餐馆里满是人。故C项正确。【小题7】由于餐馆里满是人，我得留意自己的脚步。【小题8】我记得当我看到桌子附近的托盘架，我是多么高兴。因为这个托盘架可减轻劳动强度，当然感到高兴。【小题9】它不同于我受训时的托盘架。即我觉得这个托盘架比通用的托盘架更好，这从下文也可以看出。【小题10】根据下文，我的心情很舒畅，可知“它有些可爱的把手，这使得它易于移动。”【小题11】我很高兴这一切，开始相信我是天生的善于做这项工作。【小题12】我的妻子和我喜欢看你工作。因为我把他妻子的助步器当成了托盘架，他们看我是如何使用的。【小题13】当他们看到我将助步器当成托盘架使用，当然是对我很有用的。故选A项。【小题14】根据下一句，我妻子需要使用她的助步器，即意味着他们要离开。【小题15】根据下一段第四句：“我把我的托盘放在了她妻子的助步器上了”，可知应选B项。【小题16】根据下一句“Whatwashetalkingabout!”，我不明白他的意思。而非提出的建议A项。【小题17】因做错了事，不好意思而感到脸部发烧。【小题18】我想钻进洞里，躲藏自己。【小题19】在这时用suchas进行列举，应是我刚才描述的错误。【小题20】根据后面“不要太确信自己”，我学会了要有耐心。110．B111．C112．A113．C114．D答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。115．A116．B117．D118．A119．C120．C121．D122．B123．A124．B125．D126．C127．B128．A129．D【解析】110．spendtimedoingsth.是固定结构，意思是“把时间花在做……上”。111．倒装句。“so+倒装句”表示“另一个人或物的情况与前面相同”。112．anywhere用于否定句中。113．据上下文可知，作者服从了父亲的安排并获得了良好的成绩。114．学校允许我学习法律和商业。allowsbtodosth.“允许某人做某事”。115．never...anything=nothing。116．我想退学，显然父母不会同意，其他不合题意。117．“不能等到人老了才做自己愿做的事”。118．下文finishedHarvard提供了回来学习的信息，因而为gobacktoschool。119．这句话是作者对自己生活的疑惑。120．本句意思是啤酒很贵，但质量不佳。121．上文提到Americans高价买质量不好的啤酒，故本句为Americans制造高质量啤酒。122．从下文可知，作者要放弃原来的工作，成为酿酒人。123．当我告诉父亲时，他对我的想法不是很满意或感兴趣，而是奇怪，因为文章一开始就告诉我们作者的父亲不想让他成为酿酒人。124．but表转折，表明最后他同意和支持我，故答案为B。125．namesthafter为一固定搭配。after有“根据、依据”的意思。126．also“而且”，作者首先给他的啤酒起了一个好名字，同时又直销给喝酒人。127．把“酒的名字”传出去，使这一“name”有了名气。128．从后面的几句话可知，作者是在给读者“忠告”，advice“忠告、劝告、建议”。129．从“不要急于做决定”，可知作者是想表达“人的一生很长久”的意思，所以也就有了“生活不一定按你的计划进行”。130．B131．D132．B133．A134．B答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。135．D136．C137．D138．A139．D140．A141．B142．C143．A144．B145．A146．C147．D148．A149．A【解析】试题分析：130．考查名词;句意是：南北方人对吃的食物有不同的习惯。选B131．考查形容词：春节的第一天是个特殊的日子。选D132．考查副词，表示北方人经常吃饺子。选B133．考查上下文串联：后面是thebeginningoftime说明前面是end。选A134．考查名词：historicalrecords“历史记录”，选B135．考查连词：句意是：因为南方生产的稻米更多，所以选D136．考查动词，解析同上题。选C137．考查动词：表示南方人开始慢慢吃其他食物。选D138．考查副词，besides是此外，表示另外的原因。选A139．考查上下文串联，第一句话就有thefirstmeal，选D140．考查动词：句意是：面条象征长寿。选A141．考查动词：表示年糕代表生活一年比一年好。选B142．考查名词：解析同上题。选C143．考查名词：表示汤圆是象征着团园。选A144．考查词组：payavisitto“拜访”。选B145．考查动词：人们送卡片是为了表达问候。选A146．表示转折；后面讲的是现在人们过节的方式和以前不一样了。选C147．考查词组辨析：A.givenaway赠送，B.madeout辨认出，C.gotinto进入，D.takenup从事，句意是：人们人们已经采取了新的方式庆祝春节。选D。148．考查副词，人们不送卡片了，相反的，人们发短信发邮件。选A149．考查名词：句意是;出国旅游也变成时尚了。选A考点：考查经济文化类短文阅读点评：这篇文章介绍了中国人过春节的风俗，对比南方人北方人过春节的差异，还有现在过去过春节的不同，答题前一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。150．D151．C152．A153．B154．C155．C156．D157．A158．C159．A160．D161．C162．C163．C164．A165．D166．B167．A168．C169．D【解析】试题分析：本文记叙了作者在暑假期间在母亲的激励下负责照顾一个非正常的小孩Nick的故事，并且Nick这个特殊的孩子让作者得到启示：作为一名护士需要的是尊重，耐心和友善。150．从文章第一句可知，作者不愿意去照顾那小孩，他想在繁忙的学期前度过一个轻松的暑假。与下文“母亲请我给她帮个忙”构成转折关系。151．母亲请我给她帮个忙。固定搭配：dosbafavor帮某人一个忙152．结合下文作者照顾那小孩可知，作者母亲的同事需要一个专职的保姆。153．既然你选择了在这家医院做志愿者，那么你为什么不可以去照顾Nick呢，attend照料，符合句意154．然后母亲告诉我，那男孩不是一个正常人。Normal正常的155．Nick是一个可爱的男孩但他患有很多疾病，以至于日常护理中心不愿意接受小Nick156．因为有平衡问题，Nick在走路或跑步时都有麻烦，也就是说不能像正常人一样去活动157．从hesitate犹豫一词可得知是，我正犹豫着是否接受这份工作，下文Idoubtif也有暗示158．为了让我接受这个工作，母亲采用激将法，所以用Challenged来表示挑战地说159．作者的犹豫让母亲知道了作者最初不接受这个工作的原因，那就是作者被小孩的状况吓坏了，所以没有了勇气，故用courage160．在母亲的挑战下，我屈服了，说明我准备好了，愿意接受，bereadyforsth准备好了去做某事161．该句讲述了Nick的状况：精力多又不能自己保持平衡162．小Nick看到别的孩子在玩耍自己脸上也放出了光，变得兴奋了。Lightup发光，变兴奋cheepup高兴起来（尤其指从悲伤中变高兴）答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。163．一般人会认为从滑滑梯上滑下来是一件简单的事，但对小Nick而言，绝非简单164．我们一起来面对Nick害怕的东西及担心的东西。165．考查短语makeittosomeplace成功到达某个地方166．我的手臂紧紧的握着他。Hold握住，把持住167．根据常识，孩子表示爱意的一种方法就是用嘴去亲吻大人的面颊。168．考查短语，takesthforgranted认为。。。想当然169．从前文可知，Nick是一个特殊的孩子。经过一段时间的接触，Nick这个特殊的孩子让作者明白了作为一名护士需要的是尊重，耐心和友善考点：夹叙夹议型完型填空。点评：本文记叙了作者在暑假期间在母亲的激励下负责照顾一个非正常的小孩Nick的故事及启示。答题前一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。170．B171．A172．D173．A174．B175．D176．C177．A178．C179．A180．B181．C【解析】本文是一篇诙谐的故事，读来不禁使我们哑然失笑，为孩子们的天真无邪，也为母亲寻找孩子时的惊慌失措。其实，这一切都是真情流露。170．B。形容雨下的很大，要用hard这个副词，故选B。171．A。before在……之前，在我去商店之前。172．C。我告诫孩子们不要触摸touch任何东西。173．A。根据句意选A，意为“我告诉他们说我一会儿就回来”。174．B主人公回来后发现孩子们不见了disappear，她感到很惊讶，故她不敢相信她的眼睛。175．D。意为“车门跟她走时一样还是still关着”。176．C。当发现孩子们不见后她感到很害怕frightened,故选C。177．A。根据句意，本句是一个由where引导的地点状语从句，选A。178．C。根据下文可知答案选C，意为“问她是否whether看见过两个小女孩”。179．A。听到了后面behind发出一阵笑声。180．B。两个红着脸激动兴奋的excited孩子。181．C。眼里含着with泪水，我靠上前揪她们的耳朵。182．A答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。183．D184．C185．B186．C187．C188．D189．A190．B191．B192．D193．C194．D195．B196．A197．C198．D199．B200．A201．A【解析】本文讲述了作者在母亲离开后过的第一个圣诞节前夜，朋友的关心使她渐渐地走出了寒冷的冬天。182．名词辨析。由于母亲的离世，这个圣诞节已经没有了往日的兴奋(excitement)，故选A。183．动词辨析。根据后面“我”径直走向自己的房间，可知“我”并没有去接电话，故选D。184．上下文串联。“我”走进房间继续沉浸在悲伤(sadness)之中。185．形容词辨析。根据上下文可知，我怎么能高兴(joyful)呢？186．形容词辨析。根据句意，应该是:自己想一个待会。故选C.187．形容词辨析。heavy在此处有两层含义：雪下的大，用heavy修饰；另外“我”的心情沉重，也用heavy来修饰。故heavy最恰当。188．疑问词辨析。根据意思，应该是“我“怎么能够停止思念我的母亲？189．动词短语辨析。根据意思，应该是透过窗户向外看，故用lookthrough.190．动词辨析。“我”在里面，朋友在门外，所以应该是“喊”。191．不定代词辨析。根据句意，应该是把某样东西塞进门里。故用something.192．名词辨析。根据前面朋友喊Answerthedoor!，可知答案为D.193．形容词的比较级。没有应门使得我的心情更糟糕(worse)。194．动词辨析。根据下文朋友的妈妈出去工作，和accident这样的字眼，不难看出答案为D。195．短语辨析。由于父亲的离世，朋友的妈妈不得不再次回去工作(work)。故选B.196．上下文串联。见上一题解释。197．上下文串联。拿了包裹，坐下来打开包裹。这是三个并列的动作。198．上下文联系。书签上有一个信息(message).199．名词辨析。作者的母亲走了，心里肯定很痛苦，所以答案为pain。200．短语辨析。根据意思，拿起（Pickup）电话,拨通了朋友的号码。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。201．固定短语。aroundthecorner表示即将来临。202．D203．B204．C205．B206．C207．D208．B209．C210．D211．C212．A213．B214．A215．D216．C217．B218．D219．A220．D221．C【解析】本文讲述了在飞机上的一段谈话给了一位吸毒女子自信，从而使她下定决心改变了自己的生活，开始了新的人生。202．D考查动词辨析。“我”注意到(noticed)她有两个原因。203．B考查名词辨析。她怀里抱着一个有她一半高的泰迪熊。这里的一般高是指大小，所以用size。204．C考查名词辨析。我开玩笑地问她有没有给熊买一张票(ticket)。205．B考查动词辨析。leanover倾身她探过身来告诉我…。206．C考查动词辨析。她继续(continued)分享她的故事。207．D考查名词辨析。那种生活方式(lifestyle)使她走向了吸毒和喝酒的黑暗的道路(path)。208．B考查名词辨析。解析同上。209．C考查形容词辨析。我为她所经历的一切感到惊讶(surprised)。210．D考查动词辨析。makeit成功。我告诉她我相信他会成功的。211．C考查动词辨析。在旅程结束时，她感谢(thanked)我听她倾诉。212．A考查名词辨析。几年以后，我收到了一张便条(note)。213．B考查形容词辨析。你是怎样触动了我的生活，这是令人惊讶的(amazing)。214．A考查动词辨析。她已经设法(managed)远离了毒品。215．D考查动词辨析。她感觉她已经取得了那天在飞机上本不可能想象(imagined)的成就。216．C考查介词辨析。我们同意定个时间聚一聚（gettogether）。217．B考查副词辨析。前面讲到她是个很有魅力的女孩，所以她仍然(still)是个具有魅力的女孩。218．D考查名词辨析。她告诉我我们之间的那段小小的谈话(conversation)已经扭转了她的人生。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。219．A考查动词辨析。当初她登上飞机时怀疑(doubting)她生活中的任何东西是否奏效。220．D考查名词辨析。我对她的作为一个人的肯定以及对她的可能性(possibilities)的肯定给了她最后一点她所需要的来解决她的问题力量(strength)。221．C考查名词辨析。解析同上。222．B223．D224．D225．C226．A227．D228．C229．B230．A231．D232．A233．B234．C235．B236．A237．A238．C239．B240．C241．D【解析】222．Beagerly急切地。我急切地问道我的父亲。223．Dmakeitontime准时到达。我不知道我是否能够准时到达。224．Daccept接受。我的头脑不能接受他会忙得工作很迟的印象。225．Cattend参加。他也太忙而不能参加我的马展。226．Aexcuse借口。他总是用相同的借口。227．DHowever然而，开始。然而，总有一丝希望今晚将有所不同。228．Cdifferent不同。解析见上题。229．Bgreet打招呼。两个朋友与我打招呼。230．Aair空气。掌声充满了整个空中。231．Dalongwith以及。我的名字最终被叫，还有其它3个。232．Astage我跟在我的同学到舞台。233．B当我伸出手去我老师的（teacher’s）手的时候。234．Churt伤害。母亲照相机的闪光灯伤害到我的眼睛。235．Bdisappointedly失望地。我失望地回到我的座位。236．Adrunk喝醉。我告诉我自己他将没有喝醉。237．Astep踏。但我一踏进，我就闻到刺鼻的酒味。238．Cbuildup建立。我能够感觉我的眼泪流下来了。239．Blying躺。看到他躺在长沙发上。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。240．C为什么（Why）父亲总跟我说话呢？241．Dimportant重要的。我想知道我是否比他的威士忌酒瓶更重要。242．D243．B244．B245．A246．C247．D248．A249．A250．C251．D252．C253．C254．A255．B256．D257．A258．B259．C260．A261．D【解析】文章讲述了老师设置的一项活动让所有学生写下别人最美好的事情，然后再告诉别人，让同学之间相互友爱，这项活动对学生有终身的影响。242．词义辨析。因为后面有名词students修饰，句意是让学生列出教室里其他学生的名字。243．上下文辨析。根据后文可知，是让学生列出最美好的事情。244．考查句型结构。Ittakessbsometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多少时间。245．动词短语辨析。A上交；B取出；C写下，记下；D关闭；意为每个人都上交自己的paper.246．上下文辨析。根据句意可知这里是写下每个人的名字。247．动词辨析。A阅读；B解释；C表示；D列出；句意可知老师列出别人对那个人的评论。248．动词辨析。根据上下文可知，全班同学都很开心别人对自己的评价。249．动词辨析。根据后面的anythingtoanyone可知meansthtosb对某人意味着…250．动词辨析。A写；B背诵；C提到；D检查；根据句意可知没有人再在班级里提到…251．上下文辨析。这里可知是表示没有关系。252．名词辨析。根据上下文可知，这一活动已经实现了目的。253．形容词辨析。由前文可知学生写的都是好的事情，可知这里是表示学生都很满意。254．上下文辨析。由后文可知这名学生在越南战争中死去。255．动词辨析。参加葬礼attendthefuneral.256．动词辨析。由后文可知这个学生的父母向他展示了一个钱包，里面有一张纸。257．上下文串联。由后文可知是拿出一个钱包。258．动词辨析。A提醒；B认出；C复习；D推荐；由句意可知我能认出这张纸。259．副词辨析。A突然地；B快速地；C仔细地；D惊讶地；根据句意可知是仔细地答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。260．动词辨析。根据句意可知：老师不要看就知道…261．动词辨析。A失去；B发现；C记得；D珍惜；根据文意可知Mark非常珍惜这张纸，一直放在身边的钱包里。262．【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】A【小题6】D【小题7】D【小题8】C【小题9】C【小题10】B【小题11】A【小题12】A【小题13】B【小题14】D【小题15】A【小题16】B【小题17】C【小题18】B【小题19】C【小题20】A【解析】【小题1】D考查动词。notice“注意”，believein“相信”，doubt“怀疑”，guessat“猜测”。根据句意作者是经过这些年的经历，才猜测到母亲的问题的答案，故选D。【小题2】C考查名词。根据上下文“Myears”可知作者在此时认为听力是最主要的。【小题3】B考查形容词。母亲对作者的回答是“No”可得知“ears”不是最重要的，因为有很多的聋子。【小题4】C考查名词。考查makeanattempt“尝试”，“自从我第一次尝试回答那个问题，我就经常反复思考这个问题”。【小题5】A考查动词。母亲的话中隐含作者已从第一次的答案里学到了东西，所以这里是说作者学得很快。【小题6】D考查连词。overtheyears意为“在几年之间”，符合句意。【小题7】D考查名词。母亲是将相同的问题在几年之间问了多次，故选times“次数”。【小题8】C考查形容词。作者一次次地回答母亲提的那个问题，每次都有一些进步，所以母亲是夸作者比以前更聪明，用smarter。【小题9】C考查动词。根据上下文大家都心碎了，都在哭，可知是作者的爷爷去世了。【小题10】B考查名词。根据句意，是“轮到我们去和爷爷见最后一次面了”，It’sone’sturntodosth.“轮到某人做某事”。【小题11】A考查形容词。在大家都在哀悼爷爷的死的时候，母亲突然问了这个问题，所以作者感到很惊讶。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。【小题12】A考查名词。多年来母亲一直问这个问题，作者以为这是他和母亲之间的一个游戏，其他选项放在此处不符合文章意思。【小题13】B考查动词。作者当时很纳闷母亲为何在那个时候问这个问题，而且一时也不知如何回答，所以应该是一脸的困惑，所以答案为B。【小题14】D考查动词。母亲认为这个问题很重要，它可以表明作者可以“独立地生活”了。【小题15】A考查名词。通过下文可知，母亲是指肩膀可以借给至亲和朋友去依靠，所以答案是“肩膀”。【小题16】B考查连词。because跟在be动词后连接表语从句，揭示原因，下文母亲要揭示为什么是这个答案的原因。【小题17】C考查名词。母亲一直以来问这个问题是希望作者可以明白要有爱心，要不惜给予爱。【小题18】B考查介词。cryontheshoulder“在肩膀上哭”。【小题19】C考查形容词。作者此刻明白做人不能“自私”，要懂得给予爱。【小题20】A考查名词。这种爱的给予就是对别人的痛苦的理解、同情。263．79---82BACD【解析】264．67-70CADD【解析】265．A266．D267．D268．B【解析】265．文中第二段提到了瑞典，第三段提到了英国，第四段提到了美国，而没有提到过印度。266．最后一段倒数第二句可知D项正确。A是技术专家，D是喜剧演员，C是美国前总统。267．从第三段最后—句可知，这个岛屿是编造出来的．所以选D项。268．选项A、C很容易被排除。这篇文章并没有报道一个新闻事件，所以D项被排除，故选B项。269．42---45CDBD【解析】270．【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】B【解析】271．【小题1】C答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】B【解析】272．C273．B274．D【解析】略275．【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】B【解析】276．63．B[分析]文章第一句。64．A[分析]其余三项与文中所述正相反。65．B[分析]文中第一段结尾处有预示。66．D[分析]文中讲述的是自律精神。【解析】277．57-60BCBD【解析】278．56.Over100,000.   57.Theyformteamsandfightforjusticeandmoney.  58.Lineage,Diablo,StarCraftandCounterStrike59.Tiredout/Verytired.   60.Computergames.【解析】279．55-59BADAC【解析】280．B281．A282．D283．A【解析】阅读理解284．【小题1】E【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】F【小题5】C【解析】【小题1】题目中的”Sunday(January6)”及“learnsomethingnew”与E项的所说的有人教授Scottishdancing和”January5–7”对应。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。【小题2】题目中的”latenightactivities”及“westernmusic”与D项的”Americanjazz”和”10:00pmtilllate”对应。【小题3】题目中的”playingthepiano”与B项PrinceofthePiano对应。【小题4】题目中的票价要求与F项的票价匹配。【小题5】题目中的”foreignbandsororchestras”及“before11:pm”与C项的”GermanOrchestra”和”8:00–10:30pm”对应。285．【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】D【解析】286．C287．D288．B289．A【解析】略290．B291．D292．D【小题1】A【解析】290．根据Inthemodernworldmoreandmorepeoplemeettheproblemofidentity．及下文描述可知选B。291．根据becausehelosthispassportduringhistravels．他在旅途中丢了护照，可知选D，他无法证明他是谁。292．根据定语从句whichreferstoanAmericanwhohasanAsianfacebutholdsWesternvalues．，选D，美国出生的亚洲人。【小题1】根据AstheInternetbecomesmoreandmorepopular,theproblemofidentitybecomesmoreserious．和Withthedevelopmentofcloningtechnology,itmightbe:whoisthereal“I”?可知在未来有关身份的问题会更多，故选A。293．56—59ADCC【解析】294．40—42BAB【解析】295．B296．A297．C答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。298．D299．C【解析】试题分析：文章介绍了质量技术检验检疫部门对汽车的质量进行了检查，Toyota要召回4400辆问题汽车，这是一年来第二次召回他们的问题汽车，日本丰田公司旗下的雷克萨斯也召回了一部分汽车，另外还有德国汽车制造商大众也召回了问题汽车，国家的检验检疫部门也在制定更加完善的召回制度来保证中国消费者的利益。295．B词义推测题。句子的意思是：日本汽车制造商丰田汽车公司由于安全带问题将召回4400辆在中国销售的汽车。中国的质量监督部门在周六说。由下文的几个例子可知，分别是将问题汽车重新返回进行维修。故应为让人们送回东西，答案应为B。296．A细节理解题。由本句ThismarksToyota'ssecondrecallingthisyearaftertheautogiantannouncedinJanuarythatitwouldrecall22,869unitsofLexusIScarsinChinaduetowiperarmproblem.可知，答案为A。意思为：这标志着Toyota第二次召回问题汽车，第一次是今年的一月份，由于雨刷臂的问题，它在中国召回了22869辆汽车，故答案应为A。297．C细节推理题。TobetterprotecttheinterestsofChineseconsumers,theAQSIQannouncedlatelastyearthatitwouldformulateaguidelinetoregulatearecallsystemforfaultycars.本句的句意为：为了更好的保护中国消费者的利益，国家质量技术检验检疫部门将发布指导方针去规范问题汽车的召回制度。由本句可知答案应为C。298．D细节理解题。China'sprivateautoownershipreached93.09millionunitsbytheendof2012,up18.3percentcomparedwiththeyearbefore.2012年年底，中国私家汽车的拥有量达到了93.09million，比去年上比上升了18.3%，由此可计算，2011年约为79million.299．C细节判断题。Alongwiththefastexpandingautomarket,Chinesedriversgrowmoreconcernedaboutthequalityoftheircars.本句句意为：随着中国汽车市场的上升，中国的司机们越来越关心汽车的质量问题，故排除A；BEIJING,March,17th--TheJapaneseautomakerToyotawillrecallsome4,400unitsofFJCruisercarsinChinaoverseatbeltflaws,China'sconsumerqualitywatchdogsaidSaturday.与ToyotaisbusyworkingonthesolutiontotheflawandwillreleaseimprovementmethodsbeforeApril15,accordingtotheadministration.句意为：三月十七号宣布，汽车将被召回。四月十五之前将公布解决方案可知，不到一个月的时间内公布解决方案是正确的排除B；从发布信息和制定召回制度的决定等都是通过AQSIQ其网站发布的，故D正确；ThismarksToyota'ssecondrecallingthisyearaftertheautogiantannouncedinJanuarythatitwouldrecall22,869unitsofLexusIScarsinChinaduetowiperarmproblem.句意为：这标志着第二次召回，由此可知C是错误的。考点:新闻报道类文章的阅读理解。300．D301．A302．B303．A【解析】答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。试题分析：文章讲述了在电影中使用了很多科幻的东西，便影片看起了非常刺激，电影不可非常的遵循科学，如果那样的话，他就成了物理的讲座。但是在电影中所采用的很多手段，其实在现实生活中是不存在的，文章举了几个电影作业例子。300．D综合理解题。本文前两自然段介绍了本文的主要内容，即电影中很多的场面都是不能令我们信服的，电影的制作人认为我们是傻子，在实际生活中，太空是不会有爆炸的，汽油也不会因为一根香烟而爆炸。所以答案D是正确的，意为：在电影中犯的一些错误。A为一些著名电影的小伎俩；B为太空电影中的人物角色;C为太空电影的流行。均不符合文章的意思。301．A细节理解题。从电影的制作者认为我们是傻子以及电影中的很多场面在现实中不会存在，例如太空的爆炸等可知电影的制作者违背了科学的常识，故答案A是正确的。302．B词义理解题。第三自然段的意思是：最尽，英国的太晤士报发布了一些顶尖电影中的不令人信服的科学元素，让我们看看他们是什么吧。由此可知They是指不能令人信服的科学元素。303．A段落理解题。第七自然段的意思是没有人否认这些怪怪的电影取得了好的观看效果，但是对Chivers来说，电影中的科学有点愚蠢。考点:社会现象类文章的阅读理解。304．C305．B306．A307．B308．D【解析】试题分析：本文的作者是一位记者，在他写了一篇关于乔丹的文章以后，有人告诉他乔丹不是他写的那么好。为了证明这件事，他做了求证，最后证明乔丹是正确的。挽回了乔丹的声誉。304．C推理题。根据文章第二段最后一句Writesomethingniceaboutaperson,andpeoplecallyouuptosaythatthepersonisnotsonice.可知这个男孩告诉我的是一些关于乔丹的不好的事情。故C正确。305．B推理题。根据文章倒数第二段Jordansaid.“I’veaskedtoseetheirgradessothatIcancheckwhetherthey’repayingattentiontotheirschoolwork.Ifitturnsoutoneortwoofthemmayneedteaching,Imakesuretheygetit.”可知乔丹给了那些人他们应该得到的教训。故说明乔丹不仅仅球打得好，而且在教育别人方面也做的比较好，说明他是值得尊敬的。故B正确。306．A推理题。根据文章第二段Earlylastseason,IwroteacolumnaboutanactofkindnessIhadseenJordandotoadisabledchildoutsidetheStadium.Afteritran,Igotacallfromamaninthewesternsuburbs.可知我的这篇文章出版以后，我收到了电话。故该词是指文章出版以后。故A正确。307．B细节题。根据文章最后3段可知他信守了自己的诺言，他也不希望乔丹成为别人误会的对象。他对乔丹对待穷人的方式很钦佩。只有B项不是原因，故B符合文章要求。308．D目的意图题。作者写本文主要就是为了反对别人对于乔丹的一些不好的看法。为了维护乔丹的声誉。故D正确。考点：考察人生百态类短文阅读点评：答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。本文的作者是一位记者，在他写了一篇关于乔丹的文章以后，有人告诉他乔丹不是他写的那么好。为了证明这件事，他做了求证，最后证明乔丹是正确的。挽回了乔丹的声誉。推断题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。309．D310．A311．B312．D【解析】小题1D.在Paragraph4中，“Itputsmorepressureoneachfamily,causingdisturbingeconomicconsequencesandserioussocialproblems．Italsochallengesthelaborforcesupplyandthepensionsystem．”选项A、B、C所述内容均包含在内，而Italsochallengesthelaborforcesupply所指为employment这一问题，而非选项D，故而D为正确答案小题2A在Paraghaph3中，讲到“国务院新闻办公室就中国采取措施帮助其老龄人口这一问题发表白皮书”，故A项正确。选项B所述内容文中并未提及；由Butfewrealizethataproblemislikelytohappenahead．可知选项C错误；由Paraghaph6和7所述WangWenshan的做法可知D项与原文不符。小题3BSurprisingly意外地Certainly无疑地，确定地；当然地；必定；准Hopefully抱有希望地Unluckily不幸地根据语境应选B项小题4D在Paraghaph2中Asisthecasewithmoreandmoredevelopedcountries可知选项D正确，其它各项均未提及略313．D314．C315．B316．D317．D【解析】略318．C319．D320．A321．C322．B【解析】试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了发生在咖啡店的一件人与人有好的事情。318．根据Ihadfiguredthatthejobwouldbeeasy.However,theactualsituationwasnotwhatIhadexpected.Thecustomerswerehardtoplease.Therewasalwaystoomuchsugar,toolittleice,ornotenoughskimmedmilk.However,Ikeptatit.可知作者开始在咖啡店工作时，很失望，故选C。319．根据Onerainyday,Hank,oneofmyregularcustomers,cameinlookingsadanddefeated.故选D。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。320．根据becausehehadn’torderedanythingelseexcepticedcoffee.可知“skeptically”意思是怀疑地，所以答案为A。321．根据Hesaidthatfewpeopletakethetimetocareaboutothersnowadaysandhewasgladtherewestillpeoplelikemeintheworld，因此选C。322．这篇文章主要讲了发生在咖啡店的一件人与人有好的事情，因此选B。考点：日常生活类短文阅读理解点评：要想答好题目，重在理解全文意思。这篇文章比较难，先看问题，再带着问题读短文，找出各段落的主旨句，理解全文内容，总结全文中心，然后再回到问题上来，很容易选出正确答案。323．D324．A325．D326．C【解析】这是一则旅游志愿计划书。323．细节理解题根据第一段中的网站可知“tourism@melbourne.vic.gov.au"这是个政府网站。324．细节理解题文中没有提到有驾驶执照的事情。325．推理判断题根据文中“...Placesarelimitedandprospectivevolunteersmustparticipateinaselectionprocessbasedaroundthefollowingcriteria....”可知这样的位置是有限的，必须要经过以下的筛选才能成为志愿者。所以又兴趣的未必就会立即成为志愿者。326．主旨大意题根据文章第一段“ThankyouforyourinterestinvolunteeringwiththeCityofMelbourne'stourismprogram.Ifyouwouldliketoreceiveanemailadvisingyouofthenextrecruitment(招募)intake,”可知，这是一则旅游志愿计划。327．B328．D329．C330．C331．A【解析】试题分析：本文讲述的是一项世界卫生组织组织的调查报告，现在缺少专门为孩子研制的专门的药物。文章中对此问题进行了系统的分析。327．B主旨大意题。根据文章第一段Childrenaredyingforlackofdrugstailoredtotheirneeds,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),whichlaunchedaglobalcampaignonThursdaytopromotemoreresearchintochildmedicine.可知世界卫生组织发现现在缺少专门为孩子研制的专门的药物。故B正确。328．D细节题。根据文章倒数第四段Medicinesthatneedtobeadaptedtochildren’sneedsincludemanyantibiotics,paindrugsaswellascombinationpillsforHIV/AIDS,tuberculosisandmalaria.可知ABC三项都提及了，只有D项在文章中没有涉及。329．C细节题。根据文章倒数第二段sincegoodethical（伦理的）practicerequiresinformedagreementfrompeopleparticipatinginclinicaltrials,whichisdifficulttoobtaininthecaseofchildren.可知C项正确。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。330．C推理题。根据本句Asaresult,research-baseddrugcompanieshavebeenwaryofdevelopingchild-friendlymedicinesandgeneralcompanieshavebeenslowtoproducethematlowercost.可知药物公司在研制儿童方面的药物很谨慎，而且量也教少。主要是因为价格的问题。故该词是指谨慎的。故C正确。331．A推断题。根据文章最后一段Inanattempttodealwiththeissue,bothEuropeandtheUnitedStatesnowhavespecialrulesofferingextendedpatentprotectionfordrugsthathavebeentestedonchildren.可知欧洲和美国已经采取了这方面的行动，但是情况未知，还有很长的路要走。故A正确。考点：考察新闻报告类短文阅读点评：本文讲述的是一项世界卫生组织组织的调查报告，现在缺少专门为孩子研制的专门的药物。文章中对此问题进行了系统的分析。本文要求考生在阅读理解整体语篇的基础上，把握文章的真正内涵。要吃透文章的字面意思，从字里行间捕捉有用的提示和线索，这是推理的前提和基础;要对文字的表面信息进行挖掘加工，由表入里，由浅入深，从具体到抽象，从非凡到一般，通过分析、综合、判定等，进行深层处理，符合逻辑地推理。不能就是论事，断章取义，以偏概全。要忠实于原文，以文章提供的事实和线索为依据。332．【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】A【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了英语学习中的一些问题，并指出遇到困难后学习动力逐步减少，所以提高学习英语的动力是解决英语学习问题的重点。并在最后一段指出提高学习动机的方法是让学习结合对语言的需要。【小题1】主旨题。最后一句“webroughtitintolinewiththeexpressedlanguageneedsofthestudents”指出了这一点：教学应该满足学生的需求，选C【小题2】细节推断题。根据第一段“Writingincreasedasaproblemasstudentsdiscovereddifficultiesinwritingpapers…”可知在写文章的时候学生遇到了英语写作的困难。选A【小题3】推理题。根据“Thereforeadifferentmethodmayhelp…”和“Varietyofactivitywasalsoseenasaway…”可知要提高学习动力和兴趣应该采用不同的方法，选A.考点：考查教育类短文333．D334．B335．C336．A337．A【解析】试题分析：333．.D细节题。.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcare.说明ABC三项都是孩子表示对父母的尊敬的原因。故D正确。334．.B推理题。根据第一段最后一行Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.说明现在更多的母亲在外面工作，那么以前较少的母亲在外面工作，故B正确。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。335．.C推理题。根据第二段1,2行OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhileoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.说明carnation是一种花，不同的颜色表示母亲在于不在了。故C正确。336．A细节题。根据第二段第四行Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.说明在这些日子中家人举行聚会来庆祝母亲节或者父亲节。337．.A推理题。根据文章最后一句Greetingcardsstores,florists,candymakers,bakeries,telephonecompanies,andotherstoresdoalotofbusinessduringtheseholidays.说明在这样的日子里商店，卖花的人，电话公司和其它的商店都可以做很多的生意。结合选项可知该词应该是指A。考点：考查文化类短文阅读点评：本文介绍了西方社会中的父亲节和母亲节的相关信息，以及人们在这两个节日的庆祝方式。要求学生有较好的跨文化意识，细节题的考查为主，文章相对来说比较简单，带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读。338．B339．D340．C341．A342．B【解析】338．细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Americanscallvansmotorhomes.”故选B。339．细节理解题。根据第三段“Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.”故选D。340．推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住房汽车).”推断答案为C。341．细节理解题。根据第四段“Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.”故选A。342．细节理解题。根据第四段“Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.”故选B。343．B344．B345．A【解析】试题分析：本文讨论的是在现代社会中广泛存在的种族歧视的话题，文章中讨论了主要的解决方法。343．B主旨大意题。根据文章第一段内容Inafewstateswhereracialprejudiceisserious,violencehassocometobetakenforgrantedasameansofsolvingdifferences,thatitisnotevenquestioned.说明在现代社会里仍然存在着很多的种族歧视现象，并且人们处理种族歧视主要是通过暴力手段，但是暴力手段又解决不了主要的问题，故B正确。344．B细节题。根据第一段Thewholeoftherecordedhistoryofthehumanrace,thattediousdocumentationofviolence,hastaughtusabsolutelynothing说明这些记录什么也没有教会我们。故B正确。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。345．A细节题。根据第二段最后3行Thebenefitsthatcanbederivedfromconstructivesolutionsareeverywhereapparentintheworldaroundus.Genuineandlastingsolutionsarealwayspossible,providingweworkwithintheframeworkofthelaw.说明处理这一情况主要靠的是加强立法，故A正确。考点：考查政治类短文阅读点评：本文讨论的是在现代社会中广泛存在的种族歧视的话题，文章中讨论了主要的解决方法。本文主旨鲜明,很容易在文中找到答案。做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。然后带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读任务。346．【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】D【解析】试题分析：文章大意：这篇文章报道了中国作家莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖以及对世界文学产生的影响。【小题1】猜词题：根据anexplosionofglobalinterestinChineseliteratureandleadtomoretitlestranslatedintoEnglish,Europeanexpertssay.可猜出“ignite”意思是引起“setoff”，故选B。【小题2】推理题：根据AsEast-Westculturalexchangehasbeenbooming,Chineseliteraturehasbeenattractinggrowingattentioninrecentyears.Hockxexplains,“It’smainlybecausetherearemanymoreopportunitiesforChinesewriterstovisitothercountries,topublishtheirworksoutsideChinaandtointeractwithreadersabroad.Atthesametime,moreandmorepeoplegloballyarelearningChineseandtakinganinterestintheChineselanguageandculture.”可知随着中国的发展，中国的文学也传播很广，故答案应为B。【小题3】细节题：根据UniversityofOxfordlecturerinmodernChineseliteratureMargaretHillenbrandsays,“TheobviousreasonforthegrowingglobalpresenceofChineseliteratureisthegrowingglobalpresenceofChinaitself.可知中国文学受到越来越多的关注，主要是因为中国和西方文化交流多了，故选D。【小题4】句意理解题：根据词组theotherwayround“从反方向”，可知中国了解欧洲和美国比他们了解中国多，故选D。考点：考查新闻报道类短文347．A348．B349．C350．D351．D【解析】【文章大意】文章通过介绍Richter夫妇从接触一个名为ImaginationLibrary的项目到成立自己的基金会的历程并找到生活的真正价值347．细节理解题。由文章第1段的helearnedhewouldneedaheartoperation.Itwasthe答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。kindofnewsthatleadstosomeseriousthinkingaboutlife'spurpose.可知答案。352．【小题1】that／the【小题2】based【小题3】presenter【小题4】scene/spot【小题5】writes【小题6】working【小题7】Words【小题8】true【小题9】went【小题10】Discovering【解析】【小题1】词义转化。根据第一段第3，4行theytelluswhatitwasliketolivethen.中的then.可知这里是指生活在那个年代的人。【小题2】固定词组。根据句意可知Secondarysources在很大程度上是以primarysources为基础的。【小题3】词形转化。根据第二段的thepersonpresentingtheprogrammeinthestudio。【小题4】转换题。根据第二段thereporterin.IraqorWashingtonistheprimarysource。【小题5】原词再现。Thismeansareporterwhoinvestigatesastorymaybethesamepersonwhowritesit.【小题6】语法转换。根据第三段最后一行Butthephotographerwhoworkswithhim/her.把定语从句转换成分词短语。【小题7】固定短语。【小题8】意义转换。Afactissomethingthateverybodyagreeshashappened.【小题9】意义转换。Anopinionissomebody'sideaofwhathappened.【小题10】总结归纳。通读全文可知这两种对于真相的发现都很重要。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。353．【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】D【解析】试题分析：文章介绍现在商业学校的学生现在更加的多样化，但是作者担心他们会培养出一样的未来的领导，所以有的专家认为商业学校的学生的多样化应该在于更广泛的社会或专业的经验。【小题1】细节题：从第一段的句子：Youwillalsoseeawiderangeofethnicgroupsandnationalsofpracticallyeverycountry.可知商业学校的学生现在更加的多样化，选A【小题2】细节题：从第二段的句子：Behindthedifferencesinsex,skintonesandmothertongues,therearecommonattitudes,expectationsandambitionswhichriskcreatingasetofclonesamongthebusinessleadersofthefuture.可知作者对现在的商业学校的担心是他们培养出一样的未来的领导，选B【小题3】细节题：从倒数第二段的句子：Theyshouldalsobeseekingindividualswhohavebackgroundsinareassuchaspoliticalscience,thecreativearts,historyorphilosophy,whichwillallowthemtoputbusinessdecisionsintoawidercontext.可知ValerieGauthier认为这种多样化应该在于社会或专业的经验。选C【小题4】细节题：从最后一段的句子：Perhapsmostsignificant,accordingtoMannaz,istheincreasinginterestlargecompanieshaveinmorecollaborative(合作的)managementmodels,可知Mannaz,认为现在的管理模式朝着更加合作的方式转变，选D考点：考查教育类短文354．C355．B356．A357．D【解析】试题分析：文章主要介绍了BenOlsen的职业生涯的成就，他的伤病和他对祖国的爱。354．细节题：从第二段的句子：Hewasthetopnewplayer,orrookieoftheyear,in1998.Hisyoungprofessionalcareerreachedahighpointthenextseason.可知BenOlsen是在1999年获得第一个冠军的。选C355．猜词题：从前面的单词thetopnewplayer,可知rookie是新队员的意思。选B356．推理题：从第四段的句子：Hesaysplayingforhiscountrywassomethinghewillneverforget.可知BenOlsen对自己的国家有很深的爱。选A。357．主旨题：文章主要介绍了BenOlsen的职业生涯的成就，他的伤病和他对祖国的爱，所以选D考点：考查人物传记类短文点评：本文是一篇人物传记类短文，记叙了BenOlsen所作出的贡献。文章不难，但题目要我们理解有些重点的句子。集中考查了句意理解题和细节题，要求考生有较强的细节理解能力。做题时也可以结合自己的生活常识和经验，再通过逻辑推理和判断。358．.D答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。359．.C360．.B361．.D【解析】略362．C363．D364．D365．A【解析】试题分析：本文叙述了美国对于太空探险的计划，一是为了保护地球，二是完成美国的火星使命。三是更进一步探险太空。让地球可以成为人们居住的地方。362．细节理解题。根据NASAbeganplanningforthefirstmoonlandingsince1972whenGeorgeBush,theUSpresident,announcedhisnewplanforspaceexplorationfouryearsago.第一次宣布时的时间是1968年，故选C。363．细节理解题。根据announcinggreatplansforabaseforhumanstoliveonthesurfaceofthemoonforever.和Theplanforthemoonbase,however,isthefirstdetailedexplanationofhowNASAintendstoprepareforthefirstmannedexplorationofdeepspaceandapossibleMarsmissionwithin30years.只有选项D没有提到，故选D。364．细节理解题。根据teamsofastronautslivingthereforsixmonthsatatimewouldmineforhydrogenandoxygentomakewaterandpossiblyrocketfuel.故选D。365．主旨大意题。根据本文主要谈论的是美国对于太空探险是计划，故选A。考点：科普类短文阅读。点评：做此类题目时，首先要搞清是问某一段还是全文的大意，可利用文中主要信息来把握文脉，进行综合归纳，概括文章的主题。如有标题，标题中的蕴含的信息往往是关键信息。另外，任何一篇文章都是围绕某个主题展开的，因此，许多文章中最明显的特点之一是有一个反复出现的中心词，即高频词，也叫做主题词。抓住了它，便容易抓住文章的中心。366．D367．A368．B369．D【解析】本文是美国黑人运动领袖塔布曼的简介。366．选D。主旨大意题。文章介绍了美国黑人女英雄塔布曼的一生，所以选D。367．选A。推理判断题。塔布曼担任地下活动组织者，曾协助很多黑奴奔向自由，成了地下铁路的一个著名“售票员”。UndergroundRailway是一个营救黑人的地下活动组织。368．选B。推理判断题。塔布曼成功地逃到宾夕法尼亚州，感觉是来到了天堂。369．选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，内战后，塔布曼继续为黑人工作。370．qualities371．transports372．rescued373．equal答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。374．attitude375．guidance376．finally377．graduating378．trapped379．reliable【解析】370．qualities名词品质：quality。根据上文的all说明使用复数形式。371．transports动词运输：transport。主语是Thecompany,是单数，故使用transports.372．rescued动词营救：rescue。根据句意说明使用被动语态。373．equal形容词平等的：equal374．attitude名词态度：attitude，与towards/to连用。375．guidance名词指导：guidances.376．finally副词最后：finally377．graduating动词毕业：graduate。因为放在介词的后面，使用动名词形式。378．trapped动词围困：trap。根据句意说明使用被动语态。379．reliable形容词值得信赖的：reliable考点：考查单词的识记380．possibly381．restaurants382．fourth383．Honoured\honored384．drawn385．stricter386．frequent387．picnicking388．harvest389．works【解析】略390．71.purpose72.upset/unhappy73.recovering74.recognize75.based76.persuaded77.prefers78.damage79.injured80.useless【解析】391．1.starving2.apologized3.independence4.diet5.debt6.curiosity7.customs8.energetic9.balance10.customers【解析】392．1.purpose   2.familiar        3.attitude   4.brave5.including 6.ignore7.disagree8.vocabulary9.judge10.stubborn【解析】略答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。393．upset394．loose395．curtain(s)396．teenagers397．recover398．official399．vocabulary400．fluently401．voyage402．identity【解析】393．upset失望，沮丧，形容词形式。394．loose疏松的，没加束缚的。Letsb.do让某人做，注意用动词原形形式。395．curtain(s)幕，幕布，可用复数形式。396．teenagers青少年，注意前面的many，故用复数形式。397．recover恢复，注意前面的不定式to，故用动词原形形式。398．official官方的，需要注意用形容词形式。399．vocabulary词汇量，注意用名词形式。400．fluently流利地，注意修饰动词，故用副词形式。401．voyage航行，注意用名词形式。402．identity身份，这里为名词形式。考点：考查学生对词汇掌握。403．description404．misunderstanding405．behaviour406．immediately407．abandoned408．distance409．expert410．shot411．vacation412．exhaushted【解析】略413．61.cultural62.lighted63.wooden64.secretly65.decorated66.wonders67.survived68.Dynasty69.whether70.for【解析】414．51.protection52appreciate53wildlife54attention55danger56.fierce57insects58endanger59loss60succeeded【解析】415．【小题1】transport答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。【小题2】ruins【小题3】based【小题4】equal【小题5】qualities【小题6】straight【小题7】outdoors【小题8】recognized【小题9】recovering【小题10】persuaded【解析】试题分析：【小题1】transport名词运输transport；该词还可以作为动词transport，只是发音不同。【小题2】ruins固定搭配inruins成为废墟。【小题3】based固定搭配bebasedon…以…为依据；以…为基础。【小题4】equal形容词equal平等的，在本句中equal是一个主语补足语。句意：每个人生来平等。【小题5】qualities名词品质quality，前面前面有all修饰，故使用复数形式。【小题6】straight副词straight直地，做状语修饰动词短语stretchout。【小题7】outdoors副词在户外，在野外outdoors，做状语修饰动词eat。【小题8】recognized动词认出recognize与后面的came一致都使用过去式。【小题9】recovering根据句意：他正在从手术中恢复过来。使用现在进行时，指正在发生的事情。【小题10】persuaded动词说服persuade。形成固定搭配persuadesbintodoingsth说服某人做某事；本句是一个被动语态的形式。考点：词汇、语态、时态考查题点评：做这类题，不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型，还要根据具体语法和语境，选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。416．【小题1】interested【小题2】with【小题3】that【小题4】lets【小题5】Others【小题6】there【小题7】making【小题8】which【小题9】a【小题10】freely【解析】【小题1】（feel后接形容词作表语，此处修饰人，用interested。feel/beinterestedin对……感兴趣。）【小题2】（with介词此处意思是“带着”。）【小题3】think后接的是宾语从句且意义完整，此时用that引导。）【小题4】（which此处作主语，指代前面的“带手机上学方便与别人联系”答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。一事，谓语动词应用单数。）【小题5】（与前面的Some相呼应。）【小题6】（therebe句型。）【小题7】（现在分词做结果状语。）【小题8】（逗号不能连接两个句子，此处需要填连词；再结合句意可知所填连词指代“manystudentsoftenplaye-gamesandsende-messageswiththeircellphones,eveninclass”的含义，所以用which。）【小题9】（tool是单数可数名词；useful的发音是辅音开头的。）【小题10】（修饰实意动词use，用副词。usefreely自由使用……。）417．AA[z]BCD[s]【解析】根据A.B.C.D.，可知选A。418．appreciation419．vivid420．familiar421．victims422．remote423．evolution424．insurance425．typical【解析】试题分析：418．appreciation名词感激，由动词appreciate转换而来。419．vivid形容词生动的，形象的。420．familiar固定词组befamiliarwithsth对…熟悉；注意befamiliartosb为某人所熟悉421．victims名词难民,受害者victim，前面有thousandsof修饰，后面使用复数形式。422．remote形容词偏远的remote423．evolution名词evolution该词表示演变，进化。424．insurance名词保险insurance425．typical形容词典型的typical，该词是有名词type转换而来。考点：考查单词短语的识记和拼写试题分析：单词拼写考察实词居多，特别应注意名词单复数的变化，动词时态语态的变化，形容词和副词的变化，以及虚拟语气等具体语法的使用。426．partners427．fluently428．scheduled429．Decorated答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。430．valleys431．bursting432．selflessly433．equal434．designs435．informal【解析】试题分析：426．partners前面有alotof修饰，后面使用复数形式partners.427．fluently用副词fluently修饰动词speakEnglish在句中做状语。428．scheduled动词schedule表示安排时间。本句使用现在完成时表示已经完成的事情。429．Decorated动词decorate与后面句子的主语thelady之间构成被动关系，故使用过去分词的形式。430．valleys名词峡谷valley，河流应该穿过多个峡谷，故使用复数形式。431．burstingbursting与后面的flowing之间构成并列的关系，都作为宾语补足语对宾语进行补充说明。432．selflessly用副词selflessly做状语修饰动词work。433．equal形容词equal在句中做主语补足语。434．designs主语是thelittlegirl在句中做主语，故使用单数形式。435．informal形容词非正式的，注意构词法in是否定的前缀。考点：考查单词的识记以及在具体语境中，语法词汇的运用。点评：单词拼写考察实词居多，特别应注意名词单复数的变化，动词时态语态的变化，形容词和副词的变化。436．reminder437．novelist438．millionaire439．wealth440．companions441．exhibition442．violence443．literary444．envelope445．monument【解析】436．根据汉语提示“提示”是;reminder437．主语是：CharlesDickens是个“小说家”novelist438．根据汉语提示“百万富翁”是millionaire439．句意是：健康是最重要的财富，填wealth440．根据汉语提示“同伴”companions441．句意是:她不同意在她活着时公开展览她的雕像，填：exhibition442．根据汉语提示“暴力”是;violence443．根据汉语提示“文学的”是;literary答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。444．句意是：她撕开信封，急切的看信。填envelope445．根据汉语提示“纪念碑”是;monument446．oncondition447．appointed…undertake448．under…title449．consists,content450．owes,to451．secondonly452．seekfortune【解析】试题分析：446．固定词组onconditionthat意思“以……为条件”447．固定句型beappointedtodosth意思“被任命做某事”448．固定词组underthetitleof意思“以……为题目”449．固定词组consistin意思“在于”；固定句型becontentwith意思“满足于……”450．固定词组oweto意思“把……归功于”451．固定词组besecondto意思“次于……”452．固定词组seekone’sfortune意思“寻出路”考点：考查综合语言能力点评：首先根据汉语意思进行翻译，再看翻译的句子是否缺少什么成份，如果缺少就补充完整，可以用固定词组、固定句型和重要的动词和形容词等。453．【小题1】over【小题2】Actually【小题3】communicate【小题4】different【小题5】based【小题6】less【小题7】enriched【小题8】vocabulary【小题9】Later【小题10】spoken【解析】【小题1】Overtime随着时间的变化。【小题2】上下文的意思说明实际上所以的语言都在变化和发展。【小题3】指各种文化的交流、【小题4】固定词组bedifferentfrom…与…不同。【小题5】固定词组bebasedon…以…为基础。【小题6】指英语慢慢变得不太想德语了，因为统治英国的人先讲丹麦语后讲法语。【小题7】指这些新的定居者让英语更加丰富，尤其是在词汇方面。【小题8】解析同上。【小题9】副词later指后面在18世纪，英国人去了澳大利亚把英语也带了过去。【小题10】指在美国和澳大利亚，英语都成为人们所讲的语言。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。454．observe455．supports456．inspired457．delivers458．struggled459．reduced460．discoveries461．respect【解析】454．observe“他们带着学生实地考察来观察动植物。”观察observe455．supports“王老师靠在夜校上课来养家”养家supportthefamily.456．inspired“他的鼓志演讲激励我们再次尝试，别放弃。”激励inspire注意时态。457．delivers“小彼得每天给这条街上不同的人家送报纸来挣学费。”deliver递送，主语为单数，动词单三。458．struggled“袁隆平斗争了几十年来找增产的方法，最终他成功了。”struggletodosth挣扎着做某事。注意时态。459．reduced“有些人因为价格已下降而开始购买新房子”reduce下降被动460．discoveries“科学家作出了许多重大发现”发现discovery复数461．respect“珍·古道尔试图让世界上其他人都理解和尊重这些动物的生活。”respect尊重462．【小题1】popularity【小题2】while【小题3】so【小题4】their【小题5】toturn【小题6】without【小题7】a【小题8】which【小题9】advised【小题10】investing【解析】【小题1】popularitywide后面of前面要接名词，popular的名词为popularity。【小题2】while指在公园跑步或者坐公交车的时候，经常看见人们带着耳机。While当…时【小题3】so固定句型so…that…如此…以至于…【小题4】their这里的their是会损害指上文提及的带着耳机，听着吵闹音乐的人的听力。【小题5】toturn固定词组tendtodosth倾向于做某事。【小题6】without句意是指很多了没有意识到这一点。【小题7】a这里是指有听力问题的人的数量有一些轻微的增加。【小题8】which非限制性定语从句的关系代词。【小题9】advised这里指FengYongfeng教育人们宾语长时间的用耳机。【小题10】investing固定句型sthbeworthdoing某事值得被做。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。463．76.visit前加a77.informations-information78.正确79.on-for80.去掉thatt81.there-it82.you-we8.3However-Besides84.calling-call85.will后加be【解析】464．sent前加be【解析】根据句意，此处应用被动语态。465．what后加is或将What改为What‘s【解析】此句缺谓语466．66advantage----advantages67去掉第二个to68allow---allowing69from---in70at后加a71increased---increase72正确73that---which74anxious--anxiety75and--but【解析】467．⒈story后加that⒉me→I⒊friend→friends⒋beautiful前加a⒌curiously→curious⒍have→had⒎worrying→worried⒏去掉on⒐√⒑this→that【解析】468．76.Found后加it77.try改为tried78.the去掉79.of去掉80.read改为reading81.正确82.answer改为answers83.correct改为wrong/incorrect84.seeing改为see85.progressed改为improved【解析】469．90.invited91.√92.are93.making94.face95.And96.at97.the98.thankful99.it【解析】470．ThismorningIwenttotherailwaystation／＼buyaticketformymother.toAtthestation,Iwastoldthatanoldladyhadallhermoneystoleandwasstolenunabletobuyatickettogohome.Ifeltsorryforher,andItookoutmymoneyandgiveittoher.IwashappythatIhadhelped／＼personintrouble,gaveaandIhadnomoremoneytobuyaticketforMother.Onmywayhome,butIwonderedwhatIshouldsaytoMother.WhenIgothome,Itoldherwhat／＼happened.Tomygreatjoy,Motherdidn’tgetangeratall.hadangry答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。Instead,shepraisedmeforthatIhaddone.what【解析】略471．【小题1】Work改成working【小题2】too改成so【小题3】times改成time【小题4】on改成in【小题5】why改成how【小题6】considered改成considering【小题7】decided后面加to【小题8】secret改成secretly【小题9】entered后面去掉into【小题10】promises改成promised【解析】试题分析：文章介绍作者的妈妈是老师，因为工作忙，身体不好，作者在母亲节的时候，给她买了双运动鞋，希望她每天锻炼。【小题1】妈妈是在重点高中工作的老师。Work改成working是现在分词做定语【小题2】她是如此的忙以至于她要经常的早起和熬夜。这里是so…that句型;too改成so【小题3】除此以外她很少有时间锻炼。Time“时间”是不可数名词，times是时代或次数，倍数【小题4】有一段时间她身体一直很差。词组：inpoorhealth健康差【小题5】最近我在想怎么培养妈妈在锻炼方面的兴趣。根据句意：why改成how【小题6】考虑到今天是母亲节，我想给她买双跑步鞋。Considering“考虑到”【小题7】decidedtodo决定做…【小题8】我偷偷的把鞋子放在她书房的桌子上。secret改成secretly，用副词修饰put【小题9】当妈妈进入书房的时候，entered是及物动词，后面不需要介词into【小题10】她答应她会每天晚上慢跑的。这是今天母亲节发生过的事情，用一般过去式：promises改成promised考点：考查短文改错472．【小题1】在glad前加am【小题2】在parents前加their【小题3】left--leave【小题4】educations--education【小题5】our--your【小题6】person--personal【小题7】whomever--whoever【小题8】and--but【小题9】will--should【小题10】the--an【解析】试题分析：【小题1】固定搭配begladtodosth意思“高兴做某事”答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。【小题2】因为后面有they，所以是他们的父母【小题3】时态是一般现在式,所以用动词原形【小题4】教育是个抽象名词，所以不加s【小题5】前面的主语是you，所以是your【小题6】因为后面是名词ability，所以前面用形容词personal【小题7】因为从句缺少主语，所以是whoever可以做主语，又可以做宾语；whomever只能做宾语【小题8】和前面的句子是转折关系而不是并列关系，所以改为but【小题9】suggest后跟从句时，后面用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形，should可以省略【小题10】固定词组takeanactivepartin意思“积极参加”考点：考查学生对词汇语法的掌握情况点评：答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考察的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文，标出出错的位置，改完以后还得细读短文，看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺，符合逻辑。1.that改成it或在that后加it2.checked改成check3.play改成playing4.the去掉5.Following改成Follow或去掉and【解析】略478．【小题1】very前面加is【小题2】去掉the【小题3】interesting改为interested【小题4】herself改为her【小题5】hardly改为hard【小题6】homeworks改为homework【小题7】正确【小题8】many改为much【小题9】either改为too【小题10】but改为and【解析】试题分析：【小题1】very前面加is缺少系动词，加is构成系表结构。【小题2】去掉the固定词组gotoschool上学【小题3】interesting改为interested固定词组beinterestedin…对…感兴趣。【小题4】herself改为her不需要使用反身代词,句意:她请求我教她读书。【小题5】hardly改为hardstudyhard认真学习。Hardly几乎不…【小题6】homeworks改为homeworkhomework是不可数名词【小题7】正确【小题8】many改为muchknowledge是不可数名词，不能用many修饰【小题9】either改为too肯定句中“也”用too表示，either用语否定句表示也。【小题10】but改为and上下文是并列关系。没有转折的意思。考点：考查短文纠错点评：考查考生在上下文中运用语法的能力，同时注重在上下文语境中理解全文。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。479．【小题1】buy改成bought【小题2】And改成But【小题3】shoe后面加were【小题4】hoped改成hoping【小题5】去掉been【小题6】she改成he【小题7】to改成at(或by)【小题8】promises改成promise【小题9】in改成for【小题10】How改成What【解析】试题分析：【小题1】Theotherday几天前，和过去时连用：buy改成bought【小题2】前面说老板给鞋子三包，但4天后鞋子就坏了，表示转折：And改成But【小题3】考查词组：bewornout坏了：shoe后面加were【小题4】用现在分词做伴随状语：hoped改成hoping【小题5】happen是不及物动词，不能用被动：去掉been【小题6】人称不一致，前面用的是she：she改成he【小题7】考查词组：besurprisedby/at对…惊讶。to改成at(或by)【小题8】考查名词的数，老板许了一个诺言：promises改成promise【小题9】in改成for，for+一段时间，有多长时间【小题10】考查感叹句：修饰名词用what，How改成What考点：考查短文纠错点评：考查考生对全文的理解和在上下文中运用语法的能力和上下文串联的理解力。特别是名词的单复数，形容词副词的变化和固定搭配。480．【小题1】importance→important【小题2】advices→advice【小题3】you∧invited,→are【小题4】and→or【小题5】at→去掉at【小题6】hand→hands【小题7】possibly→possible【小题8】was→is【小题9】before→after【小题10】adayortwo∧tothank→later【解析】试题分析：本文叙述了在国外旅行的时候应该遵循当地的风俗习惯，当被邀请去聚会时接受邀请或拒绝邀请都是有礼貌的，如果接受了邀请就要按时到达，并且最好带一份礼物，聚会后的一两天后，再写信或打电话的方式来对主人表示感谢。【小题1】考查形容词。这里是itisimportanttodo做某事是重要的，这里固定句式itis+形容词todo，故用形容词important。【小题2】考查名词。这里是一些建议。advice是不可数名词，不能用复数。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。【小题3】考查动词。一旦你被邀请，Assoonasyouareinvited这里you与invited之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。【小题4】考查连词。一旦你被邀请了拒绝和接受都是有礼貌的。and表示并列；or表示选择。【小题5】考查短语。当你参加聚会的时候，按时到达是有礼貌的。这里arriveat+地点，没有地点时就没有at，故去掉at。【小题6】考查短语。和你的主人和客人握手是有礼貌的。shakehandswithsb和某人握手。是固定短语。【小题7】考查形容词。如果你喜欢的话，你可能带一瓶酒、一盒巧克力或一些花。possibleabottleofwine,aboxofchocolatesorsomeflowers是present的同位语，相当于abottleofwine,aboxofchocolatesorsomeflowersispossible故这里应该用形容词，而不能用副词。【小题8】考查动词。什么都不带是没有礼貌的。根据上下文可知这里指的是现在的情况，故用一般现在时is。【小题9】考查连词。在其他的客人走了之后停留很长时间也是不礼貌的。before在……之前根据句意应该用after在……之后。【小题10】考查短语。在过了一两天后给主人写一封感谢信或打一个电话都是有礼貌的。adayortwolater一两天之后。这里根据常识可知必须在聚会之后。考点：短文改错。481．【小题1】grown→growing【小题2】traveling→travel【小题3】her→his【小题4】1970s之前加the【小题5】come→came【小题6】去掉for【小题7】such→so【小题8】them→it【小题9】thorough→thoroughly【小题10】as→like【解析】试题分析：【小题1】分词动作与其逻辑主语aboy之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。【小题2】longtodosth.是固定用法，意思是渴望做某事。【小题3】根据myfathertoldme，所以her→his。【小题4】表示20世纪70年代，要说inthe1970s。【小题5】根据inthesummerof1998whenIwasabletoaccompanymyparentstoEurope,可知这是发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。【小题6】attend是及物动词，故去掉for。【小题7】nice是形容词，所以such→so。【小题8】指代上文已提到过的TheserviceduringtheflighttoFrankfurt，故用it。【小题9】用来修饰形容词enjoyable，故用副词形式。【小题10】这里表示甚至像我这样害怕飞行的人，故as→like。考点：考查学生对词汇语法的掌握情况答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。点评：答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考查的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构。482．【小题1】our→their【小题2】amongthem→amongwhom【小题3】Tim后加上by【小题4】compared→comparing【小题5】photo前加上the【小题6】hadenjoyed中去掉had【小题7】act改为acted【小题8】along改为around【小题9】take改为taken【小题10】when改为before【解析】试题分析：【小题1】根据SeveralAmericanstudentsvisitedourschool，所以our→their【小题2】非限制性定语从句，amongthem→amongwhom【小题3】通过照片，所以Tim后加上by【小题4】主语“我”和“比较”是主动关系，故用现在分词，compared→comparing【小题5】表示他送给我的这张照片，表特指，photo前加上the【小题6】应该用一般过去时，hadenjoyed中去掉had【小题7】应该用一般过去时，act改为acted【小题8】showsb.around固定短语，意思为带领某人参观，along改为around【小题9】“照片”和“拍”之间是被动关系，，所以take改为taken【小题10】表示在……之前，所以when改为before考点：考查学生对词汇语法的掌握情况点评：答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考查的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文，标出出错的位置，改完以后还得细读短文，看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺，符合逻辑。483．71.watched改watch72.that改it或that后加it73.eachother前加to74.Therefore改However75.stays改stayed76.对77.run改running78.excited改exciting79.去掉for80.badly改bad【解析】细读全文，注意逻辑。484．【小题1】job【小题2】去掉been【小题3】a【小题4】experience【小题5】received【小题6】去掉was【小题7】my【小题8】√答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。【小题9】read【小题10】really【解析】【小题1】jobhegotagoodworkinabikefactory.其中work不可数，应改成可数job.【小题2】去掉beenButafterhehadbeenworkedthereforsomeyearsfor+一段时间，用完成时。而hadbeenworked是被动，应给为主动。去掉been【小题3】ahedecidedtohavechange,change为名词，应写haveachange【小题4】experiencesayingwhatexperienceshehad"他有什么样的经验"当“经验”时不可数。应改成experience【小题5】receivedOneoftheanswersheacceptedaccept"接受"receive"收到"这儿的翻译应为收到。所以改为received【小题6】去掉wasfromamanwaslookingforajob,too.lookingforajob做后置定语修饰ajob,所以去掉was【小题7】mybekindenoughtogiveyournameandaddresstoyourpresentboss翻译为“把我的姓名和地址给你现在的老板”所以改成my【小题8】√【小题9】readAfterhereadstheletter,应用过去式。时态一致。所以改成read【小题10】reallywhathehaddonewasrealfoolish.修饰形容词foolish用副词really.485．Afterwatch“EnglishTV”onSundayinthemorning,Iphonedtomyclassmateandwatching\toldhimtogotoseeafilmintheafternoon.Beforethefilmwasover,wereturnedtoWhen/Afterschooltodoourlessons.Whilewearehavingarestinthecorridor,IsawMrLiu,mywereheadteacher.HetoldmethatwehadmadesomeprogressesinEnglish,butmyChineseIprogresslaggedbehind,especiallymyChinesecomposition.HesuggestedImustreadmoreshouldandkeepingadiaryeveryday.Intheeveningmyfathertoldmethatreadingkeepnewspaperwoulddomewellforimprovingcompositionwriting.Thatwasreallygood∧goodidea!Whattheysaidwasquiteright,andIshouldfollowtheiradvice.a【解析】略486．【小题1】when改which【小题2】attend改attending【小题3】finish改finished【小题4】去掉第二个in【小题5】success前加a或successful答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。【小题6】winner改winners【小题7】that改what　【小题8】receive改receiving【解析】试题分析：【小题1】when改which本句是一个定语从句，which指代前面的先行词Oct.6在句中作主语，而when在句中只能做状语。【小题2】attend改attending本句中的现在分词短语attendingit做定语修饰名词1,000studentsandteachers，主要是因为两者之间存在着主动关系。【小题3】finish改finished本文的基本时态是一般过去时，所以这里使用过去式。【小题4】去掉第二个in动词break打破，是一个及物动词，后面直接加宾语，不需要使用介词.【小题5】success前加a或successful本句中可以使用success指一件成功的事情，前面加a；也可以用形容词successful在句中作表语。【小题6】winner改winners固定搭配oneof后面要接可数名词复数形式，表示“…之一”。【小题7】that改what　本句是一个宾语从句，what引导起这个宾语从句，在句中作为动词done的宾语。【小题8】receive改receiving本句中的to是一个介词，后面要接动名词doing的形式。考点：考查学生在上下文语境中对词汇语法的掌握情况点评：本题考查较为细致，要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文，标出出错的位置，改完以后还得细读短文，看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺，符合逻辑。487．76.honoured77.about78.and79.usually80.magazines81.determined82.as83,there84.have85.course【解析】488．76，Friday77.lasted78.experience79.rose80.cheered81.minutes82.tense/nervous83.won84.felt85.themselves【解析】489．76．TheRiseandFalloftheSilkRoad.77．Chinawasstilllargelyamysteriouscountrytotheoutsideworld,78．searoutes.79．Ofcourseyes.Becauseitcreatedtradebetweencountriesandimprovedtherelationshipandlivingstandardofpeople.80．唐朝时期也许是丝绸之路最繁忙的时间。【解析】490．76、recently/lately77、written78、in79、ages80、Besides答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。81、great82、but83、save84、get85、information【解析】略491．76.anecdote77.witnessed78.shore79.pausing80.telescope81.teamwork82.dragged83.depths84.meantime/meanwhile85.lips【解析】492．81-85bceda【解析】略493．C494．A495．D496．F497．B【解析】略498．dreamedof;holdback;smooth;rises;cometrue;power;harnessed;constructionproject;tocontrolflooding;provide;for;high;wide;hydro-electricpowerstation;suggested;produced;generatingelectricity;causes;globalwarming;equalto;flooded;livingahappynewlife;historicalsites;including;submerged;removed【解析】499．31.an32.located33.however34.than35.for36.laughter37.dreaming38.known/beknown39.what40.your【解析】500．【解析】略501．Benefits/Improves502．strengthen503．process/steps/procedures504．Participants505．twice506．improvement507．performed508．opinion/view/belief509．formed510．relevant/related【解析】试题分析：501．词义归纳题：从第一段的句子：Peoplewhoenjoyadream-filledsleeparebetter答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。atrecallinginformationandmakinglinksbetweenfactswhenwaking.可知REM可以提高记忆力，填Benefits/Improves502．词形转化题：从第一段的句子：TheresultsofthestudyaddedtothegrowingbodyofevidencethatRapidEyeMovement(REM)sleepisveryimportanttothebrain’sabilitytoformstrongmemories.可知REM可以提高记忆力，填strengthen503．归纳题：右边的内容是研究是过程：process/steps/procedures504．原词重现：从第三段的句子：Intherecentstudy,participantswereshowngroupsofthreewordsandaskedtofindanotherwordthatcanbeassociatedwithallthreewords.可知答案是Participants505．词义归纳题：从第三段的句子：Theyweretestedonceinthemorningandthengiventhesametaskagainintheafternoon.可知一天给参与者两次任务：twice506．词形转化题：从第三段的句子：Thequietrestandnon-REMsleepgroupsdidn'timprove,可知将improve改成improvement507．词形转化题：从第三段的句子：buttheREMsleepgroupimprovedontheirmorningperformancebyanaverageofalmost40percent.可知将performance改成performed508．归纳词：右边的内容是DrSaraMednick的观点：opinion/view/belief509．词形转化题：从第三段的句子：believestheformationofconnectionsbetweenpreviouslyunassociatedinformationinthebrainoccursduringREMsleep.可知formation改成formed510．原词重现：从第四段的句子：Itisbelievedthatsleepactsasasortofmentalfilingsystem,enablingthebraintosortrelevantinformationfromuselessinformation.可知填relevant/related考点：考查任务型阅读点评：任务型阅读要充分利用表格理解文章框架结构和主旨大意，再结合每句话，在文中找出信息句，筛选出关键的单词，注意形式的变化和词义的转变。最后一定要注意单词的大小写。511．what512．slower513．from514．a515．watching516．it517．on518．who/whom/that519．said520．lately【解析】试题分析：511．what语法分析题，本句中的what在宾语从句中做主语。512．slower副词Much修饰比较级的形式，我喜欢较缓慢的音乐。513．from固定词组comefrom…来自…；我能够发现这种音乐的来源。514．alady是一个可数名词，故前面用a修饰。515．watching答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。动词watch与位于动词stand是同时发生的事情，故使用现在分词表示。516．it本句中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式结构。517．on固定词组onone’sown独自，靠自己。518．who/whom/that语法分析题。That/who/whom指代先行词在句中做know的宾语。519．said本句是三个动词的并列，walked和put以及said三个动词是并列的结构，都使用过去式。520．lately副词lately表示近来，与现在完成时连用考点：点评：521．【小题1】how-what;【小题2】去掉aplentyof中的a;【小题3】comes-came;【小题4】said-saying;【小题5】they-we;【小题6】such-so;【小题7】obvious-obviously;【小题8】payattention后加to;【小题9】works-work;【小题10】but-and【解析】试题分析：【小题1】how-what;本句考查的是感叹句，因为后面是名词短语，所以使用what进行感叹；how应该对形容词或者副词进行感叹。【小题2】去掉aplentyof中的a;固定搭配plentyof许多，不需要加a；【小题3】comes-came;本文的基本时态是一般过去时，故本句使用came。【小题4】said-saying;本句中的动词say与句子主语he之间构成主动关系，故使用现在分词做状语。【小题5】they-we;句意分析。本句是指“我们还没有吃完，怎么能够这么粗鲁呢？”这里的we是指这对夫妻，在直接引语中使用we；【小题6】such-so;后面是副词badly，故前面使用so来修饰，such后面接名词或者名词短语。【小题7】obvious-obviously;使用副词obviously做状语，对整个句子进行修饰。【小题8】payattention后加to;固定搭配payattentionto…注意…【小题9】works-work;名词work是指工作，是一个不可数名词；指尊重别人的工作。【小题10】but-and上下文之间存在着并列关系，文明人是那些有礼貌和美丽心灵的人。考点：考查学生在上下文语境中对词汇语法的掌握情况点评：本题考查较为细致，要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文，标出出错的位置，改完以后还得细读短文，看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺，符合逻辑。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。522．but523．looking524．where525．an526．so527．themselves528．on529．turns530．toget531．possibly【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇说明文，说明了作者几年来一直教孩子简单但强有力的概念——蚂蚁哲学，他们有一个惊人的四部哲学522．因为前面和后面是转折关系，所以是but523．固定句型quitdoingsth意思“停止做某事”，所以是looking524．因为从句you'resupposedtogo缺少地点状语，所以是where525．一个重要的态度，因为单词important以元音字母i开头，所以是an526．因为后面有as，所以是so527．固定词组remindoneself意思“提醒自己”，所以是themselves528．在具体的某一天，用介词on529．因为主语是it，if引导的条件句，因为单词turn以辅音字母n结尾，所以是turns530．can’twaittodosth意思“迫不及待做某事”531．因为后面有情态动词can，副词修饰动词，所以是possibly考点：考查综合分析能力点评：做此类题时，首先要通读全文，知道全文的主要意思，根据上下文联系、时态、固定句型、从句、单复数等写出单词的正确形式532．.Bymailing.533．openthemtocommentsandreviewsfromstrangers534．explainthebusinessoffindinganagent;/marketandpromoteabook535．Toreallyhelpwriterseachother.【解析】略536．whom/who537．musician538．when/after539．But540．tomake541．an542．dug543．it544．Moved545．to【解析】略答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。546．help547．Groups548．including549．hurry550．Not551．Finishing552．Problems553．tired∕exhausted554．one555．key【解析】略556．【小题1】.the【小题1】about【小题1】when【小题1】ride【小题1】myself【小题1】carrying【小题1】angrily2【小题1】parents【小题1】being【小题1】what【解析】略557．less558．an559．or560．other561．with562．if/when563．while564．which【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇说明文。因特网聊天是生活中的一部分，尤其是青年学生更是喜爱有加。然而，它究竟是好还是坏？文章简单介绍了应用因特网进行电话交流及其他用途的利与弊。557．less。抓住关键词than，根据expensive与tomakealongdistancecall的常识，作出判断：网上聊天比长度电话更便宜，于是得出答案less。558．关键在于懂得option是可数名词，那么结合英语知识：可数名词第一次出现，其前面须用不定冠词；再根据attractive以元音开头，从而确定答案为an。559．or。关键要正确理解youlivefarawayfromfamilyandfriends与youareonabudget在句子中关系。根据ThismakesInternetchattinganattractiveoption中的option可知，为两者之间的选择，于是答案填or。560．other。抓住名词tasks就可知道，名词前面须用形容词、数词或代词，根据also及后面的Forexample，结合前面一段的意思可知，指通过因特网完成其他任务，于是填答案other。561．with。在此题中，考生必须牢记英语短语haveaconversationwithsomeone（与某人会话），从而很容易确定答案with。562．if/when。本题主要考查对句子间的逻辑关系的理解。根据can可知，前面主句表示一种可能，那么后面应该是可能情况下所需要的条件，于是答案填if。也可理解为表时间，填when。563．while。本题主要考查对动作时间关系的理解。根据multitask后面的chattingonthe答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。Internet可知，表示两件事情同时进行，于是用连词while。564．which。本题主要考查对句子结构的理解。根据前面的逗号及后面的内容可知，后面为非限制性定语从句，由于定语从句缺主语，于是答案填which。考点：日常生活类短文阅读理解点评：这篇文章非常简单，理解了全文内容，很容易写出正确答案。阅读短文时，常常会遇到一些生词。这时，要沉着，冷静，细心思考。首先要把整段、整篇文章看完。通过对全篇短文的理解，就很有可能猜测出生词的大意。另外，还可以从含有生词句子的上下文，以及句子和段落之间的关系来判断、理解生词以求获得其真正含义。猜测生词的另一种方法是，根据构词法推测。遇到生词后，可从构词法角度分析判断生词。565．Gettywasaself-mademillionaire./Gettybecamerichthroughhisownefforts.566．didnotbuyhappinessforGetty567．Althoughhewasveryrich,Gettyhatedtospendmoney.568．TheytookGetty’sgrandsonandaskedformoney.569．Gettymadeagreatcontributiontotheartworld.【解析】565．主旨概括题。第一段话主要介绍了他通过自己的努力成为百万富翁。文中提示的关键语句有“Hebecameamillionaire…”“Gettymadehismillionsalone”“TheFortunemagazineoncecalledGetty“therichestmanintheworld.””。566．信息补全题。需补全的这个句子实质上是段落主题句。阅读本段信息：结婚离婚五次；很少与五个孩子一起；他的那些孩子也没幸福的生活。据此可知，空白处应该归纳本段大意，即：钱没有给Getty买来幸福。567．同义置换题。需要注意短语inspiteof的解释，可以将其转换为though或although等表让步的连词；greatwealth即rich或wealthy之意；且根据后文的叙述可以推测miser为“舍不得花钱的人；守财奴”等之意。568．细节理解题。根据第四段话“kidnapperstookhis16-year-oldgrandson,anddemandedalargeamountofmoneyforhissafereturn”可知答案。569．主旨概括题。本段叙述了他开了博物馆，买了艺术作品；再根据末句“Gettymadealargefortuneinhislife,buthegavehismoneytotheartworldbecausehewantedpeopletolearnaboutandloveart”可知本段主要讲述了Getty将他的财富捐献给了艺术世界。570．Danother---theother【解析】One…theother意思是:二者中一个是…另一个是….571．Awhy---that【解析】这里是用that引起同位语从句.572．B【解析】这固定答语，我们也可以用Nicepicinic,isn’tit?作答。573．46.C47.A48.F49.B50.E【解析】574．56~60FEACB【解析】575．【小题1】F答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。【小题2】G【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】B【解析】试题分析：【小题1】从前面的句子：ThereisanEnglishsaying:可知后面说的是一个谚语。选F【小题2】从前面的句子：doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.可知笑可以改善人们的健康。选G【小题3】从前面的句子：Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.可知笑可知增加血压，心跳和呼吸加快。选D【小题4】从前面的句子：Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.可知笑可以减少疼痛的原因是会产生化学物质。选C【小题5】从后面的句子：Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing可知医生开笑声诊所帮助改善他们的状况。选B考点：考查信息匹配点评：在答题中，应首先略读每个段落，了解每个段落的大致意思，然后把几个选项含义理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文，把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置，反复阅读，反复体会，找出最佳选项，对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。完成短文后，再认真通读一遍全文，看看上下语意是否通顺，是否符合逻辑关系。576．D577．B578．G579．F580．C【解析】试题分析：576．D根据下一句Inordertomakethenoodlesjointogethernicelysidebyside说明要把面条排练整齐使用了蜡，故D项符合上下文。577．B根据下一句Itisadvisabletohaveabreakof2-3days说明要有2-3天的时间来分解，说明蜡是有害的，故B项正确。578．G前一句Doyouknowthedangerofhavingtoomuchwaxcoatingstoredinourstomach?是一个问句，下一句对此作出回答，故G项符合上下文。579．F上文提及方便面有蜡，那么吃之前把蜡去掉。故F项符合上下文。580．C这句是本文的中心思想，方便面很方便，但是我们要注意它是有害的。考点：考查说明文点评：本文介绍了方便面的危害，以及吃方便面的正确方法。在答题中，应首先略读一下短文，了解一下短文答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。的大致意思，然后把几个选项含义理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文，把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置，反复阅读，反复体会，找出最佳选项，对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。完成短文后，再认真通读一遍全文，看看上下语意是否通顺，是否符合逻辑关系。581．D582．F583．B584．A585．G【解析】试题分析：文章大意：文章鼓励学生要培养学习英语的兴趣，还给大家一些有关学习英语的建议。581．考查上下文串联和句意理解：根据上文的We’dbetterdevelopourinterestinEnglishatthebeginningofourstudy.，可知很容易培养学习英语的兴趣，答案是D582．考查上下文串联和句意理解：根据下文的Sowemustmakesomeplansbeforestudy.Andweshouldcertainlycarryouttheseplansinourstudy.，可知计划总是很必要，答案是F583．考查上下文串联和句意理解：根据下文的Ournotesaremuchthinnerthanthebookssothatwecanlearnthembyhearteasilyandcanoftenreviewandreadthem.，可知读书要有注释，答案是B584．考查上下文串联和句意理解：根据上文的ReadinganewspaperisthebestthingtoimproveyourEnglish.，可知每天要读一点英语，答案是A585．考查上下文串联和句意理解：根据下文的Learnbyheartthewholesentencesandthephrasesthatcontainthenewwordssothatwemayknowhowtousethewords.，可知不要只记住单个的单词，答案是G考点：考查信息匹配586．【小题1】G【小题2】F【小题3】B【小题4】E【小题5】C【解析】试题分析：【小题1】根据后面的句子：Butcanmedicinecomepackagedinchickeneggs?可知药的包装各种各样：答案是：G【小题2】根据后面的句子：Animalsmakethousandsofproteins—they’rethemainingredientinskin,hair,milk,andmeat.可知这些药是蛋白质分子组成的，答案是：F【小题3】根据前面的句子：可知药的这些特点使它成为药厂的很好的选择，答案是：B【小题4】根据前面的句子：thecodethattellscellshowtomakeproteinssothatthebirds’cellsmadetwoproteindrugs可知下面介绍这两种药物，答案是：E【小题5】根据前面的句子：Thesespecialchickenscanpassontheirdrug-layingabilitiestotheirchicks.可知科学家已经繁殖了五代可以做药的鸡了。答案是：C考点：考查信息匹配答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。点评：在答题中，应首先略读一下短文，了解一下短文的大致意思，然后把几个选项含义理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文，把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置，反复阅读，反复体会，找出最佳选项，对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。完成短文后，再认真通读一遍全文，看看上下语意是否通顺，是否符合逻辑关系。587．E588．D589．A590．C591．F【解析】587．E从第一句话可以看出是对拍卖的简单介绍。588．D第一句话就讲了theancientRoman买卖是通过auction创造的，且讲述了auction这个词的由来，所以这一段是讲拍卖的历史。589．A由第一句中allgoods和下文举的例子coffee等可知这是介绍拍卖的货物。590．C先是打广告advertise，然后不够就采用lot的方法，说明这讲的是拍卖的方式　591．F由第一句Theauctioneer’sservicesarepaidforintheformof…提示了这一段讲的是拍卖人所得的利润。592．ECABG【解析】略593．C594．G595．A596．D597．E【解析】试题分析：593．从前面的句子：Knowinghowtogothroughyourmathtestandcheckyourworkcansaveyoufromhandinginatestfullofmistakesthatcanbeavoided.可知要提高成绩和数学技能。选C594．从前面的句子;Youcanalsocheckamathproblembywritingeverythingoutonpaper.可知这样做可以让你知道自己有什么信息，需要解决什么信息。选G595．从后面的句子：Makesureyouranswersworkbydoingtheoppositeprocedureofwhatyourproblemcallsfor,说明我们可以反过来做题目。选A596．从前面的句子：Youmayfindthatavariableisn’tgoodenoughorhaveaproblemwhereyouhavetosolveforavariable(变量).可知是在方程式中带入变量来检查。选D597．从后面的举例：Forexample,ifyougetananswerinthemillionsandyouknowitshouldbeinthethousands,you’velikelymisplacedapoint.可知如果结果没有意义，说明答案有误。选E考点：考查信息匹配点评：这篇文章要求给每个段落找主题句，先浏览各个选项做到心中有数，在阅读时，抓住每个段落的主旨，还要注意关键句。和选项进行一一配对。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。598．C599．B600．E601．F602．D【解析】598．第一题的ShewouldliketostudyinLondonbutisworriedaboutfindingaccommodation(住处).C项的Allstudentsareofferedaccommodationincollegeflatsandwehaveexcellentsportsfacilities.一致。599．第二题的Peteris19andwantstobeasportsteacher.和B项的KirbyCollegehasoverfiftyyears’experienceofteachertraining.Weofferbothfull-timeandpart-timecoursesforalllevelsofteaching.一致。600．第三题的Mariausedtoteachinasecondaryschoolbutnowwantstoteachatprimarylevel.和E项的Spacesarestillavailableonourpopularpart-timecourseinprimaryteachingforteacherswhowanttoretrain.一致。601．第四题的句子：Stephenworksinthecomputerindustryandwantstogobacktocollegeforayeartodoadiploma(文凭)inadvancedcomputerstudies.和F项的Allourcoursesarefromonetothreeyearsinlengthandareparticularlysuitableforpeoplewithsomeworkexperience.一致。602．第五题的句子：Hewouldliketodoafull-timecoursewhichincludessometimeworkinginindustry和D项的Ourfour-yearcoursesallowyoutospendatermeveryyeargettingworkexperienceindifferentfirms.一致。603．B604．D605．G606．F607．C【解析】试题分析：603．根据后一句内容：很多人把时间花在了独处很少参加社交活动。故B项符合要求。604．根据下一段内容可知是指人们通过模仿别人来学习，故D正确。605．根据上一句Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature.可知要和别人保持联系。选G606．根据下一句ifyoudon’thaveemotionalintelligence,youwon’tbeassuccessfulinworkorinyourlovelife,可知这里是指良好的社交技能是多么的重要，选F。607．根据下一段内容可知D的内容与之相符。选C。考点：考查学生对语篇上下文的理解能力以及还原信息的能力。点评：这类题主要要求学生能理解文章主旨和作者意图；能通过上下文克服生词困难，理解语篇意义；能通过文章中的线索进行推理。这就要求教师在教学中注重对学生这方面能力的训练。608．D609．F610．B答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。611．E612．G【解析】608．从前面的句子：WecouldtakethemtoWaterWorldortoOld–fieldAdventurePark可知下面说孩子们喜欢这样的地方，并询问对方的意见。选D609．从前面的问题：howfarawayarethey?可知回答是水上世界很近，大约一小时的路程，选F610．从后面的句子：WaterWorldhasahugefunswimmingpool可知是问水上世界有没有游泳池。选B611．从后面的句子：Ireallydon’tlikezoos．可知是TheOld-fieldAdventurePark没有游泳池但是有动物园，选E612．从前面的句子：Iknowtheyhavegotrestaurantsbuttheyalwaysexpensive．可知答案是G，我宁愿自己带吃的喝的。613．【小题1】3G【小题2】present【小题3】CD-quality【小题4】updated【小题5】easier【小题6】map【小题7】live【小题8】testing【小题9】market【小题10】expected【解析】【小题1】根据第一段可知，本文讲述的是3G手机。【小题2】原词重现。第一段第二行Dataspeedin3Gnetworksismuchquickerthanthatinpresenttechnology.【小题3】原词重现。根据enjoyvideoandCD-qualitymusicontheirphones.可知答案。【小题4】原词重现。根据updatedfourtimesaday.可得答案。【小题5】原词重现。根据Internetaccesswillalsobemuchquicker,makingiteasiertosurftheWebonyourphonethanonyourcomputerathome.可知答案为easier.【小题6】原词重现。根据3Gphonesoffermapservicessoyoucanfindanewrestaurant…可知答案。【小题7】原词重现。根据Withlivetwo-wayvideocommunication,youcanhaveface-to-facetalkswithfriendsandfamilyonyourmobilephone.可得答案。【小题8】原词重现。根据Chinaisbusytestingits3G-basedtechnologies,networksandservices.可得答案。【小题9】句意转换。hittheshops=putintomarket.【小题10】词性转换。根据Weexpectthatthe3Glicenseswillbeissuedlatenextyear.可知，答案为expected.614．G答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。615．F616．E617．D618．C【解析】614．从前面的问句Doyouregularlygettogethertotalkwithyourfamilyaboutproblemsortheday’sevents?可知和家人交流很重要。选G615．这段的小标题是：Insistonfamilymeals.说明是在家庭一起吃饭时交流家人的生活情况。选F616．这段的第一句话Spendingtimewitheachofyourchildrenletsthemknowthatarenotgettinglostinthehubbubofabusydayorlargefamily.说明了这段的主旨。要单独和孩子见面交谈。选E617．从标题Rememberthe80/20rule.和这段的大意，可知和孩子交谈要更多的倾听。选D618．从这段的句子：Familymemberscometoexpectandappreciatethesetraditions,seeingthemasopportunitiestocometogetherasaunit.说明要组织一些大家庭的活动。选C619．C620．F621．D622．A623．E【解析】略624．Wellnessweekfocusesondiseaseprevention.625．Tofocuson/Focusingon.626．Heartdisease,cancer,lungdisease,obesity.627．(openanswer)628．Nosmokinginpublic.【解析】试题分析：本文讲述的是在纽约的Harlem所进行的对人们的疾病预防知识方面的教育Wellnessweek的情况介绍。624．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段最后一句Itwasawide-rangingefforttoeducatepeopleaboutnon-communicablediseases:Heartdisease,cancer,lungdisease,obesity,andsoon.说明Wellnessweek聚焦于一些疾病的预防。625．推理题。根据文章最后一段“Itisnotenoughtofocusonthemanagementofdiseasethroughmedication,”Dr.Bouffordsays.说明只关注治疗是不够的，要加强预防工作。626．细节题。根据文章第一段最后2行educatepeopleaboutnon-communicablediseases:Heartdisease,cancer,lungdisease,obesity,andsoon.。627．对于此题，不同的人有不同的观点。可以开发式回答，主要还是是支持为主。628．根据本句“NewYorkCityhasbannedsmokinginpublicplaces,bothindoorsandoutdoors.Thatisafantasticexampleofwhatcanbedone说明这里的that就是指上句中的bannedsmoking。考点：考查阅读表达答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。点评：本文讲述的是在纽约的Harlem所进行的对人们的疾病预防知识方面的教育。本文要求考生在阅读理解整体语篇的基础上，把握文章的真正内涵。要吃透文章的字面意思，从字里行间捕捉有用的提示和线索，这是推理的前提和基础;要对文字的表面信息进行挖掘加工，由表入里，由浅入深，从具体到抽象，从非凡到一般，通过分析、综合、判定等，进行深层处理，符合逻辑地推理。不能就是论事，断章取义，以偏概全。要忠实于原文，以文章提供的事实和线索为依据。629．【小题1】41—45.BIHCA46—49.FGJE【解析】略630．DearEditor,　　IamLiPing.AllmyclassmatersandIareinterestedinthediscussionabout."Whatisagoodteacher?"organizedbythestudents'union.Inmyopinion,thecreteriaofagoodteacherincludethefollowing:　　Firstheorsheshouldofcouresberichinknowledge.Next,agoodteachershouldbehumorous(幽默)sothatthestudentswillbeinterestedinthelessons.Thirdly,heorsheshouldbemodest,andnevertrytopretendtoknowalmosteverything,whichisfunny.　　Ialsothinkagoodteachershouldbepatientandgivestudentsachancetocorrecttheirmistakes.Heorsheshouldalwaystrytobearealfriendtothestudents.MyJunior3headteacherisatypicalexample.Sheseemedlikeourmotherwhocaredaboutussomuchandworkdesohard.Ourstudieshadimprovedalotsinceshetaughtus.MyoldclassmatespreparedanicegiftforheronTeacher'sDay.　　Bytheway,Ilikethisactivityverymuch.Thankyou.Yourssincerely,LiPing【解析】631．Onepossibleversion:DearMike,IhavereceivedyouremailandIunderstandyourproblem.HereismyadviceforimprovingyourChinese.Firstly,speakChinesemore,bothinandoutofclass.TryyourbesttocommunicatewithyourclassmatesinChinese.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecausemakingmistakesisquitenatural.Ithinkthemoreyouspeak,thebetteryourChinesewillbe.Secondly,youpaymoreattentiontoTVpresentersinordertoimproveyourlisteningwhenyouarewatchingTVathome.I’msureyouwillmakegreatprogressastimegoeson.Inconclusion,Iwishyoueverysuccesswithyourstudies.Yours,LiMing【解析】632．WheretoGoforUniversity?TheauthordescribedaconflictbetweenherparentsandherselfonwhethertogotoBeijingUniversity.Asanindependentgirl,shewantstoexperiencemoreinanothercitywhileherparentsworryalot.（35words）答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。Asherheadteacher,Ihavetheresponsibilitytohelpsolvetheproblemevenwithoutherbegging.Firstly,IshouldadmitIreallyunderstandyourfeelings.Parentsalwaysloveandcarefortheirchildrennomatterhowoldtheyare.Itactuallyisagreatchallengeforayounggirltostudyinanothercity.What’smore,wheninthe4thyear,shemayhavetocomebacktoGuangzhouseveraltimestoseekagoodjobhere.Asanoldsayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides.Ifyouseeitinamoreoptimisticway,you’llfindmorebenefits.Inmymemory,she’salwaysindependentandstrong.Nomatterwhathappens,sheremainscalmandintelligent.Asaconsequence,Ibelieveshecouldhandleeverything.Additionally,BeijingUniversityisamostfamousuniversityinChina,so,ifshesparesnoeffortstostudy,she’llcertainlygetadreamingjob.Mostimportantly,it’sagoodopportunitytobroadenherhorizonsandmakemorefriends.Allinall,I’mfullyconvincedthattostudyinanothercityisreallyagoodwaytoenrichone’slifeexperience.【解析】633．Onepossibleversion:youwillhaveavisitinWuhan,amajorindustrial,financial,andeducationalcomplexincentralChina,locatedatthejointoftheHanandYangtzeriverswithitsrailwayandinlandandairportwhichmakesitaccessibleinalldirections.StandingonthetopoftheYellowCraneTower,datingbacktohundredsofyearswhichisregardedasoneofthelandmarksofWuhan,youcanneverrefuseastrongitchtoenjoyarealfeastforitsnaturalbeauty.ThewatersofYangtzeRiverflowinglazily,accompaniedbythewonderfulmusicgivenoutbyasetoffantasticunearthedinstruments,,ChimeBellswithahistoryofmorethan1000yearswhichisalsooneoftheseventhwondersintheworldwillcometoyoureyes,.WanderingintheHanzhengpavementindowntownintheJulysunshine,youaretostop,nottowipeyoursweatonyourforehead,buttohaveatasteofHotanddrynoodles(ourlocalspecialty)orjusttodosomeshopping.Itisreallyaplacewhereamazinghappens.Canyoufeeltheurgetohaveavisitassoonaspossible?【解析】634．【解析】略答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。635．参考范文：Goodmorning,dearfriends.Welcometoourschool.Nowpleaseallowmetointroducesomeofourschoolrulestoyouhere.Ashighschoolstudents,firstly,weareexpectedtoweartheschoolbadgeandschooluniformwhenatschool.Secondly,itmustbemadeclearthattheclassbeginsat7:30andendsat4:30andweshouldneverbelateforclassorleaveschoolbeforeitisover.Theschoolisaplaceforustoliveandstudyin,sowemustsweepthefloortokeepitcleanandtidy.Lastly,ifyouwanttogotoschoolbybike,youmusthaveabicycle-permit.Thanks.【解析】略636．Asisshowninthepictureabove,differentparentshavedifferentexpectationsofchildren.Someparentsarerichbuttheydon’thavemucheducation.Sotheyhopethattheirchildrencangotocollegetobewell-educated.Forsome,thingsarejusttheopposite.Theywanttheirchildrentomakemoney.Myparents,thoughtheyarepoor,don’twishmetomakemoneyatanearlytime.Theysayschooleducationisvitalforapoorfamily.Qualifiededucationisthefirstwisechoice,whichlatermakesapromisingfuture.I’mcompletelyforwhatmyparentsexpectofme.Ibelievewisdominthemindisbetterthanmoneyinthehand.Toliveuptomyparents’dreams,Iwillmakeeveryefforttobeawiselearnerandabravediscovererinthefuture.【解析】试题分析：本文文意新颖，寓意深刻。学生首先对图片的内容进行简单的陈述，如不同的父母亲对孩子有不同的期望differentparentshavedifferentexpectationsofchildren.分别对两者截然相反的观点进行说明，然后，结合自身的情况，谈谈自己父母对自己的期望，可以用Theysayschooleducationisvitalforapoorfamily.来表达或是运用haveafar-reachingeffecton这个句型来表达教育对自己有深远的影响，最后说明自己的看法和打算，说明自己非常赞同父母的观点，说明智慧比金钱更重要wisdominthemindisbetterthanmoneyinthehand.自己将不遗余力的去实现自己的梦想makeeveryefforttodosth.考点：提纲类写作点评：本文的写作是高考近几年的趋势，利用图片的内容来表达观点，此类文章首先需要对图片内容进行介绍，然后根据要求写作。注意对不会的表达进行替换，同时注意避免使用中式英文和硬译。对于高中作文的写作要注意多使用被动，倒装、虚拟来提升作文的美度。在平时写作时应该多进行阅读，对阅读过程中写的好的表达要进行积累，并且学以致用，勤积累，多背诵，这样才能作文才能稳步的提升。637．Onepossibleversion:I’masenior3student．Thecollegeentranceexaminationisontheway．Everyonearoundusistryingtheirbesttohelpusindifferentways．Atschool,alltheteachersworkveryhard,encouragingustobuildconfidenceandinspiringustoimproveourstudy．Wheneverwemeetwithdifficulty,theyarethere．Theschoolalsoprovidesgoodfacilitiesforusstudents,forexample,thelibrarystaysopenintheeveningsandevenontheweekends．Athome,ourparentstakegoodcareofusandmakesurewearewellfedsothatwecanalwaysbefullofenergy．答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。Iappreciatetheeffortsofourparentsandteachers．I’mdeterminedtotrymybesttopreparefortheexam．IbelieveI’llsucceedandbeausefulpersonforoursocietyinthenearfuture．【解析】认真审题，注意四方面问题：家长、学校、老师、你自己，重点放在自己观点上。638．DearGaoShiqin,IamPeter,yourpenfriendfromCanada.Iamverysorrytohaveheardofyourpresentsituationthatyouaresobitterafteryougotseriouslyinjuredintheearthquake.Atpresent,IRChasdecidedthatitwillgiveyoutwocentswhenyoureceivealetter.Thatwillofferyousomuchcourage.Ihopeyouwillmakeeffortstoovercomeallkindsofdifficulty,nomatterhowharditis.Youaresuretomakeit.Iwilltrymybesttoaskallmyfriends,schoolmatesandrelativestowriteletterstoyou,whichmayhelpyou.Idobelievethatyouarebraveenoughtoliveon.Mayyourecoversoon.【解析】试题分析：考查应用文中的书信的写作。同时也属于提纲类作文，要点都已经给出，审题时注意本文使用一般现在时，描述要点时要全面不要有遗漏，运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。难点在于选择词汇和句型，可以灵活运用省略句，倒装句和强调句型准确表述。亮点有Ihopeyouwillmakeeffortstoovercomeallkindsofdifficulty,nomatterhowharditis.这句话里面有让步状语从句，还有Iwilltrymybesttoaskallmyfriends,schoolmatesandrelativestowriteletterstoyou,whichmayhelpyou.这句话用了非限制性定语从句。考点：考查提纲类短文写作。点评：提纲类短文的关键在于要点要全面包括，不能有遗漏和省略。同时注意谋篇布局的顺序，运用合适的连接词连接全文，同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。639．不唯一Onepossibleversion:MyhighschoollifeplanHighschoollifehasjuststarted.Everythingseemsnewtome.Asit’saveryimportantperiodoftime.Iwilltrybesttomakemyhighschoollifecolorfulandenjoyable.First,I’mgoingtomakesometruefriendsandworktogetherwiththem.Ibelievefriendshipcanhelpmegetoveranydifficulty.Second,I’lltakeanactivepartinsportsactivitiestobuildupmybodyandkeepfit.InthiswayIcanputmoreenergyintostudy.Besides,withthehelpofmyteachersI’llstudyhardinordertorealizemydreamofenteringakeyuniversity.Tosumup,I’lltrymybesttomakemyhighschoollifeworthwhile.【解析】试题分析：这是一篇话题类作文，要注意题目要求“我的高中生活规划”故用第一人称来写。要从生活、交友、学习等方面谈谈自己对高中生活的规划。这些方面都要谈到，不要以偏概全。注意字数，不要太多也不要太少。另外，要注意不要偏离文章中心，写作时注意层次清晰,连贯流畅；表达灵活,不要逐字逐句翻译。准确运用时态，上下文意思要连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量避免使用生僻词汇，在正确使用简单句的同时，要努力使用复合句，提升作文档次。考点：话题类作文点评：答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。本文属于话题类作文，动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。640．DearJane,I’mverygladtoreceiveyourletter.Butatthesametime,I’msorrytohearthatyouarenotverywellthesedays.Inyourletteryouaskedmehowtostayhealthy.Hereismyadvice.Firstly,youshouldkeepabalanceddiet.Youshouldavoideatingfoodhighinfatandtoomuchsweetfood.You’dbettereatmorefreshvegetablesandfruits.Secondly,takingexerciseeverydayhelpsbuilding(up)astrongbody.Whynottakemoreexerciseinyoursparetime?Asweallknow,regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingushealthy.Finally,makesureyouhaveenoughsleepandyoumustn’tstayuptoolateatnight.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,youcankeepyourbodyataproperweightandstayhealthy.Itrulyhopemyadviceishelpfulandyou’llgetwellsoon.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely.LiHua【解析】试题分析：提纲作文要求考生根据所给的写作要求和提纲，确定文章的中心思想，然后紧紧围绕中心思想展开写作。要求考生在保证内容要点全部概括的基础上可以充分发挥自己的想象，进而用自己的语言来表达某种观点或看法，增添了写作的灵活性，同时能较好地考查考生的想象能力和英语语言表达能力。考点：提纲类作文点评：写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲，因此考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示，认清写作要求和提纲之间的关系，然后确定文章的主题、文体、人称和时态。根据所给提纲，列出要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来，注意主次分明，详略得当。语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展，按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。641．Therearevariouswaystoexpresslove.Ithinksaying“ILoveyou”onmyfather’sormother’sbirthdayisagoodwaytoletmyparentsknowhowIlovethem.IamsureifIoftenhelpmyparentsdosomesimplehouseworkthatIcando,especiallywhentheyaretiredafterwork,myparentsmustfeelmylovetothem.Besides,IwilloftengivemyparentsahugbecauseIlearnthatpeoplecangetrelaxedthroughawarmhugandfeelconnectedtoeachother,whichdoesgoodtotheirhealth.GettingsmallbutmeaninggiftsmustbeanexcitingmomentformylovedandIthinkIwilldosoonsomespecialdays.【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇说明文。文章给出了简单的汉语提示，文章话题贴近学生生活，让他们有话可说。成文时应注意：1.文章内容要点要齐全；（1）如果父母生日，当面向他们说“我爱你们”（2）经常帮助家人做家务；（3）经常拥抱父母；（4）你自己的看法。2.人称：第一人称为主；3.时态：一般现在时；4.适当使用一些高级词汇、短语和句型，以提高文章的档次；5.恰当使用一些连词和插入语，使文章表达自然、流畅。【亮点说明】使用了从句：1.IamsureifIoftenhelpmyparentsdosomesimple答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。houseworkthatIcando,especiallywhentheyaretiredafterwork,myparentsmustfeelmylovetothem.2.becauseIlearnthatpeoplecangetrelaxedthroughawarmhugandfeelconnectedtoeachother,whichdoesgoodtotheirhealth.使用了动名词短语：Gettingsmallbutmeaninggiftsmustbeanexcitingmomentformyloved使用了插入语：Besides考点：考查学生的语言运用能力。642．Deareditor,Asastudentreader,I’amwritingtotalkabouttheEnglishtextbookspublishedbyyourhouse.Thesebookshavemanyadvantages.Forexample,wecanfinddifferenttopicsinthebooks,suchasscience,cultureandhistory.Thesetopics,Ithink,areverypopularwithusstudents.What’smore,alongwiththetextstherearemanybeautifulandcolorfulpictures,whichcanhelpusunderstandEnglishbetter.EventhestudentswhousedtodislikeEnglishhavebecomeinterestedinthesubject.However,manynewwordsandexpressionsarehardforustolearn.Therefore,I’dlikeyoutochangethemintoeasierones.BestregardsLIHua【解析】试题分析：写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲，因此考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示，认清写作要求和提纲之间的关系，然后确定文章的主题、文体、人称和时态。根据所给提纲，列出要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来，注意主次分明，详略得当。语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展，按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。【亮点说明】这篇范文观点明确，要点齐全，句式富有变化：Thesetopics,Ithink,areverypopularwithusstudents.alongwiththetextstherearemanybeautifulandcolorfulpictures,whichcanhelpusunderstandEnglishbetter.这句话用了非限制性定语从句，EventhestudentswhousedtodislikeEnglishhavebecomeinterestedinthesubject.这句话用了定语从句，manynewwordsandexpressionsarehardforustolearn.这句话用了：Sb/Sthis+adj+todo这个句型，还有文章使用了What’smore,Forexample,suchasHowever,Therefore,这样的关联词使文章更加连贯。考点：提纲类作文643．不唯一DearMrs.White，I’mgladtohearthatyouaregoingtoChinaforyourwinterholiday.ThankyouforyourletteraskingaboutthecustomsoftheSpringFestival.Here’ssomethingaboutit.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalfortheChinesepeople，justlikeChristmasfortheWesterners.TherearemanycustomsontheSpringFestival.Onthelastdayofthelunaryear，peoplewilldoathoroughcleaningofthehouseanddecorateitwiththeChinesecharacter“fu”inredpaper，whichmeansblessingandhappiness.OntheSpringFestivalEve，peopleusuallystayupallnight。WakinguponthefirstdayofthelunarNewYear，everybodydressesup.Childrenusuallyweartheirbright-coloredclothes.Theyfirstextendgreetingstotheirparents，答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。andtheneachchildwillgetmoneyasaNewYear’sgift，wrappedupinredpapertosignify“goodluck“.Remembertopreparethegiftmoneyforchildren.WishyouahappyholidayinChina！【解析】试题分析：这是一篇书信类作文，要点和信的开头结尾已经给出.我们所要做的就是用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来.本作文中给出的要点比较简略,故需要自由发挥的地方较多.需要注意不要偏离文章中心.写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合给出的开头结尾,不能出现文章脱节问题.尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。考点：书信类作文点评：本文属于书信类作文，动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。644．OnePossibleVersionNoticeWewillorganizeanoutingforthemembersoftheEnglishCorner.WearegoingtoassembleatCitySquare.ItwilltakeplaceonApril30,2011.TheoutingisintendedtohelpusspeakEnglishinarelaxingway.Atthesametime,wecangetrefreshedandfeelmoreenergetic.Everymemberwillbewelcometothetrip,andvarietiesofactivitiescanbeincludedsuchascycling,flyingkites,takingphotos,andsoon.Pleasetakeanactivepartandwewilldefinitelybenefitfromit.Pleasefeelfreetocontactusfordetailsifnecessary.Thankyou.【解析】试题分析：这是一篇提纲类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来.本作文中给出的要点比较具体,故需要准确表达.写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。考点：提纲类作文点评：本文属于提纲类作文，动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。 645．Onepossibleversion:Peter，Howareyougoing?I’mwritingtotellyouthatI’mgoingtoyourcityforaholiday,andIhavebroughtyoutheChinesesickyouhaveaskedforbefore.Also,I’dlikeyoutodomeafavor.WouldyoupleasemeetmeattheairportandtakemetomyhotelsincethisisthefirsttimethatIhavevisitedAmerica.MyflightnumberisCA991anditwillarriveat11:30am,August16,thankyouinadvance.答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。【解析】试题解析：从文章体裁分析，本文是一篇记叙文的写作，写的是作者要去朋友的城市度假，因为第一次去所以需要朋友接机。写信是中学生最熟悉的事，这种形式的写作贴近学生生活，使他们有话可说。写作时应注意下面几点：(1)注意人称，应该用第一人称的形式给笔友Tom写信。(2)注意时态的正确使用：用一般将来时和一般现在时。(3)要点全面、层次清楚、语言简练。(4)注意恰当使用连接词，使各个要点间逻辑连贯、行文通顺。(5)适当使用一些高级句型和词汇以提高作文档次。【亮点说明】文章使用了非常好的短语和句子给文章增色，如TheWouldyoupleasemeetmeattheairport（wouldyouplease+dosth?请你….好吗?）,thisisthefirsttimethatIhavevisitedAmerica.(thisisthefirsttime+主语+havedone，这是。。。第一次做某事)IhavebroughtyoutheChinesesickyouhaveaskedforbefore.（定语从句），inadvance提前，并且主语了句子的衔接如：also等。考点：提纲作文写作。646．不唯一Shouldparentsbebannedfromenteringcampus?Recently,campussecurityhasbecomeahotissue.Toensuresecurity,strangersarebannedfromenteringcampusbyourschool,andasurveyhasbeenmadeamongthestudentsaboutwhetherparentsshouldbeincluded. Accordingtothesurvey,60℅ofthestudentsthinkparentsshouldbeincludedbecauseitisaruleeveryoneshouldobey.Another25℅subscribetotheviewthatthereisnoneedforthebanastheirbelovedparentscouldn’tbeadangertoanyone.However,therestthinktheguardscanmakeaproperdecisiondependingoncertainsituations.Personally,Iagreewiththefirst.Asthesayinggoes,toforestallisbetterthantoamend.Propermeasuresshouldbetakenbeforeit’stoolate.Asforparents,theyhavesomeotherwaystokeepintouchwiththeirchildren,likemakingcallsoraskingforteachers’help.Allinall,campussecuritycallsforeveryone’sconcernandcooperation. 【解析】试题分析：这是一篇图表类作文，文章的标题和开头已经给出。我们所要做的就是捕捉图表中的有用信息，结合题目要求1.简要描述图中的信息（包括人数比率、观点及原因）；2.谈谈你的看法写一篇文章。用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。本作文中给出的要点比较简略,故需要自由发挥的地方较多。需要注意不要偏离文章中心，写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合给出的开头结尾,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有文采。考点：图表类作文点评：答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。句子是由词汇组成的，而文章则是由句子组成的。遣词造句要按照语法和习惯表达，组句成篇也要按照篇章结构，选择适当的并列、递进、因果、转折、条件等意义的连词把所有表示要点的句子连接成文，使句与句、段与段之间意思连贯，结构衔接，生动、准确地表达考题内容。同时注意克服英语句子结构的单调性，要根据表达需要而注意变换句式，这样才能增强语句的表现力。切忌只按考题信息或线索提示，不切实际、不顾英语习惯表达的方式逐条译出，这样就会造成文理不通、语无伦次。只有语言地道、层次清楚、结构合理，才能文通语顺、层次分明。647．Recently,citizensinourcityhavehad\heldaheatedadebateonwhetherweshouldexploretheculturalrelics,whichwasdiscoveredinourcity.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeopleareinfavoroftheidea.Theythinktheculturalrelicisworthexploring,whichwillmakepeoplelearnmoreaboutthegreathistory.What’smore,thisculturalrelicsitecanattractmorevisitorstoourcity,whichwillimproveourtourism.However,othersholdanoppositeopinion,thinkingthatweshouldkeepitasitisandprotectitproperly.Onlyinthiswaycanitnotbedestroyedbypeople.AsfarasIamconcerned,weshouldasktheexpertsforadvicetofindabetterwaytomakegooduseofthisculturalrelic.【解析】试题分析：本文考查的是议论文的写作，谈论话题是人们对文化遗址的开放与否的观点。本文的要点给出的很充分，只需要运用合适的语言表达即可，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来，注意主次分明，详略得当。语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展，按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。考点:考查议论文写作点评：本文题型是考生分词熟悉的正反观点类的议论文，在平时的练习中也有相应的模板。审题时注意本文使用一般现在时，人称以第三人称为主，发表个人意见时使用第一人称。本文的要点均已给出，考生需要使用合适的连接词把孤立的要点联系成文。如foronething,foranother;besides,firstly,secondly,lastbutnotleast等。也要使用一些高级的词汇词组如besupposedtodosth,benefit等以提升文章的档次分。在文章红可以适当使用一至两句谚语如：Everycoinhastwosides等可以大大提高文章的文采，提高获得高分的可能性。648．不唯一Atpresent,withthedevelopmentofoursociety,manyparentsinChinaexpecttheirchildrentokeepupwiththisrapidchangeandbewellpreparedforthefuture.Besidestheirregularstudiesatschool,childrenareaskedtoattendallkindsofotherclasses,suchaspianoclass,danceclass,calligraphyclass,andsoon.Somebelievethatextracoursescancontributetothestudents’interestsindifferentfieldsandmakeupfortheknowledgelearnedinschool.Whileothersarguethatthispracticelaysaheavyburdenontheirshoulders.Asaresult,thechildrenalmosthavenotimetoplay.Ibelieveparentsshouldletchildrendeveloptheirtalentsthroughtheirownchoicesandinterestsandgivethemenoughtimeandspacetolearnwhattheywant.Onlyinthiswaycanthechildrenlivehappylives.【解析】试题分析：答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。本篇写作题材是社会现象的两种不同观点。这种文章一般层次比较清晰，四段：第一段为总述；第二段正方观点及依据；第三段反方观点及依据；第四段自己观点。要注意的是1.在列举双方依据时要尽量使语言多样化；2.自我观点表达时要有正确的判断，要有辩证的思维。一篇文章需要有正确的句子才能明了清晰的表达作者的意思。考生应明白高考书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求的是将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确地表达意思的能力。考点：提纲作文。点评：考生要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，尽可能的使用较复杂的句子结构，尽量使用高级词汇以便得到较高的分数。考生注意使用过渡词或者过渡句来使文章读起来比较流畅。比如Firstofall，…Secondly,…Asaresult,Besides,….Foronething,…Foranother,…What’smore,写作是一个厚积薄发的过程，是一项将积累释放于一时的过程。积累越深厚，释放就越精彩；积累越科学，释放就越有效。649．不唯一Thewriterinthepassagetellsusthatthefirstimportantthingisthatyoumustbewillingtolearnifyouwanttobeagoodlearner.Besides,tryyourbesttoknowwhatyoulearnitforandyoucanfinditfuninlearning.【解析】试题分析：通读短文，了解大意。找出短文的关键词，尤其是每段都论及的名词。划出短文及各个段落的主题句。写出1－3句话，概括全文。利用文章所给的语言材料,分析归纳句组间的逻辑关系,并用自己的话来写作；概括要全面,删去细节,保留主要事实(信息)；语言要简练,概括后的字数必须满足题目要求(30个字左右)。概括后的文章意思要通顺,行文要连贯。考点：读写任务。点评：为了避免太多单词拼写错误，语法错误，不要为了追求词语的华丽而堆积一些自己也没把握的单词，不要刻意追求长句而写一些自己不知对错的有多个从句组成的长句。考试时最好选择自己最有把握的词汇，短语，句式。__________________________________________________________________650．参考范文：Itisknowntousthatsomestudentscheatinexaminationsatschool.Asstudents，weoftentakeexaminationsatschool，butsometimeswehavetoomanyexaminations,whicharetoodifficultforus.Ontheotherhand，someofusarelazyanddon’tworkhardattheirlessons.Sowhentakingexaminations，theysometimescheatinordertogetbetterresultstopleasetheirparentsandteachers.Frommypointofview,it’swrongtocheatinexaminationsbecauseitbreakstherulesoftheschool.Westudentsshouldbehonestandtrytogetgoodresultsbystudyinghardinsteadofcheatinginexaminations.What’smore，weshouldimproveourstudymethodsandgetwellpreparedforexaminations.【解析】仔细分析表格中的关键词，围绕“考试作弊”这一问题分析作弊的原因，和会带来的后果，然后提出自己的观点。651．31.arranged32.wouldweigh33.It34.of35.but36.an37.which38.when39.that40.extremely【解析】652．madeourwayto/towards653．aslongandhealthyalife答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。654．remindyourselfthat655．Itisverylikelythat656．thatitishumanactivity657．Beingonhigherland658．wewouldnotabletosee659．where/inwhichsomeoneaccusedthemof/where/inwhichtheywereaccusedof660．Apartfromthefactthat661．hadIgotoutof【解析】略662．67-71EBAFD【解析】【解析】略668．F669．B670．E671．A672．C【解析】略673．Love　　Loveplaysanimportantpartinthisworldtoday.Withtheincreasingmodernizationofsociety,relationshipbetweenpeoplearebecominglooserandlooser.Itisdifficulttoimaginewhattheywouldbelikeiftherewerenoloveforeachother.Loveisthecaringandconcernfor,andunderstandingofotherpeopleandtheacceptanceoftheirstrengthandweaknesses.Toloveandtobelovedisthetruehappinessinlife.　　Thelovebetweenyouandyourparentsisaspecialone.Thislove,asanyothersincerelove,mustbehonestandbesharedbybothparentsandchildren.Theloveofparentsisagreatsupportintheirchildren’slives.Itwillremainwiththemandhelpthemovercomeallthedifficultiesandmakethemfeelsecure.　　Thereareotherkindsoflove.Lovebetweenfriends,partners,humanbeingsandanimals.Thepoweroflovemakesusendurethedifficultiesinourlives,eventhoughwemaynothavethechancetothinkaboutit,itmaybebekeptalivedeeplyinourheart.答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。【解析】解析：文章应自然流畅,要点明确，语法正确,段落清晰。解题方法：(1）审题。明确大范围的要求。高考的书面表达题材多，有的是文字背景材料提供要点，有的看图作文或者图表材料作文，还有两者相结合的。各种提示材料都要仔细阅读，审题必须到边到位。(2)立题。明确主题是什么，突出要点的主体性地位，做好内容上必要的删减。(3)丰题。就提供的信息进行语言上的组织，作适当的具体的补充。通过细致准取得语言运用来补“血”补“肉”，使所要写出来的文章意思连贯，语言畅通，逻辑严密。此过程的语言加工主要是做到：主谓一致和动词的时态语态正确运用；体现连接词在复合句中的使用；递进，并列，转折等等副词（短语）运用使语言连贯，表达清楚；新课标高级词汇运用给文章添彩添色；开放式作文适当展开合理联想；正确拼写，书写美观大方。(4)查题。查信息点是否完整，有没有遗漏。查语法是否正确，词法方面主要检查拼写，冠词、名词单复数和词语搭配等。句法方面主要检查是否正确使用时态、语态、主谓一致、一些连接词，过渡词等。674．80.D81.F82.B83.C84.E【解析】675．71．Thereisnoneed72．Wasitbecauseofthebadweather73．difficultwastheexam74．Ifshehadknown／Hadsheknown75．somuchhomeworktodo76．twiceasmuchcotton77．onlytobetold78．Nothavingreceived79．Whetherhehasbeenabroad（ornot）80.（with）flowersandgrassgrowingonbothsides【解析】676．71---75BAFCE【解析】677．76-80CDAFB【解析】678．Badeatinghabits679．Digestiondiseases680．Overeating681．Takingwateraway682．Aweakerbody683．Affectingthebacteria684．Advice/Suggestions685．Planwell答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。686．Drinkpurewater687．Eatwhennecessary【解析】试题分析：本文叙述了通过调查发现的几项饮食的坏习惯，文中提到坏习惯有五个方面，以及这些习惯引起的给身体健康带来的后果，最后作者给出了为了身体的健康我们应该怎样做，提出了一些建议。678．根据ExpertsatthefirstChineseStudentsNutritionandHealthFestivalinKunminglastweeksingledout(挑选）severalbadeatinghabits.故用Badeatinghabits.679．根据Itcanalsocausedigestion(消化)diseases.故用Digestiondiseases.680．根据Inovereatingandhealthproblemsrelatedtoalackofvegetables,carbohydrates,proteinsandvitamins.故用Overeating.681．根据Liquidslikesoda(苏打水)andcoffeeactuallytakewaterawayfromyourbody.故用Takingwateraway.682．根据thiscanresultinmalnutrition(营养失调)andaweakerbody.故用Aweakerbody.683．根据theymayaffectthebacteria(细菌)inyourmouthandcauserealthroatproblems.故用Affectingthebacteria.684．根据.Choosingmeatandcertainvegetablesoverothers.和Eatingthroattablets(润喉片)asiftheyweresweets.故用Advice/Suggestions.685．根据Snakingonlyworksifitiswellplanned故用Planwell.686．根据Foryourbodytoburnfat,itneedsatleasteightglassesofpurewateraday.故用Drinkpurewater.687．根据Ifyoueatthroattabletswhenyouhavenothroatdisease,theymayaffectthebacteria(细菌)inyourmouthandcauserealthroatproblems.所以要适时地吃，故用Eatwhennecessary.考点：摘录信息。点评：细读文章，答案就在其中：有些是纵观全文。对比或是适当变形就能找到信息；还有就是综合归纳型，这一项是最难的，这对考生综合能力要求很高，在作答时，要考虑结构，关注细节，调整答案。688．E689．D690．C691．B692．F【解析】试题分析：文章讲的是如何成为一个健康的人。就这个话题，作者给出了五点建议，并展开论述。688．根据最后一句“Nomatterwhatthesituationis,youneedtochangeyourthoughtsandpracticetopayattentiontothepositive.”可知，本段讲的是消极思想和积极思想，与此有关的是E项。故选E。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。689．根据“Youneedtogiveenoughresttoyourbodyandmindwhichwillonlycomefromagoodeighthourssleep.Thiswillnotonlymakeyourbodyandmindfresh,butalsomakeyoumoreactiveandrelaxed.”可知，充足的睡眠可以让身体得到充分的休息，使人变得放松。提到睡眠的是D项，故选D。690．本段讲的是微笑的好处，根据“thebenefitsoflaughterareawaybeyondourimagination”可知，微笑可以带来意想不到的益处。故选C。691．根据“Eatinghealthyfoods和Suchfoodmakesyoufeellightandactive!”可知，这里讲的是食用健康的食物，像蔬菜和水果。故选B。692．根据“Thewayyoulookuponyourselfisthewayyoulookuponyourlife.和Thinkwhatpersonyouwanttobeandkeeptoit.”可知，对自我的认知决定一个人的生活方式，做自己想成为的人。故选F。考点：生活类短文阅读693．achieved694．immediately695．information696．normal697．treatment698．encouragement699．patience700．reduced701．respect702．admitted【解析】试题分析：693．achieved动词成就achieve,因为前面有since说明本句使用现在完成时。694．immediately副词immediately，句意：他看到那个男孩处于危险中，立刻跑过去救他。695．information名词信息information该词是一个不可数名词。696．normal形容词正常的normal.697．treatment名词治疗treatment,注意其动词词义为治疗，698．encouragement名词鼓励encouragement.注意其动词吸收为，encourage.699．patience名词耐心patience.注意其形式是patient。700．reduced动词减少reduce，inthepastfiftyyears与现在完成时连用。701．respect动词respect.注意该词的固定搭配showrespectfor…702．admitted动词承认admit，固定词组admitdoingsth承认做某事；考点：考查单词短语的识记和拼写试题分析：单词拼写考察实词居多，特别应注意名词单复数的变化，动词时态语态的变化，形容词和副词的变化，以及虚拟语气等具体语法的使用。703．【小题1】C【小题2】G【小题3】A【小题4】E【小题5】B答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。【解析】试题分析：本文分析了人们的梦境的真实性以及很多人对猛的看法和观点。【小题1】C根据下句However,theyhavebeenvaluedasnecessarytoaperson'shealthandhappiness.然而这些梦也被认为是人们健康的必要事物。根据这里的however转折说明前面一句内容应该是人们也许会认为梦是没有意义的事情，故C项符合上下文。【小题2】G根据隔一行的ThesecondtheorytobecomepopularwasCarlJung'sc可知应该是第一点，故G项符合上下文。【小题3】A根据下句hus,peoplewhothinktoohighlyofthemselvesmay dreamaboutfalling;对自己有很高评价的人在梦境里也许会遭遇失败。说明A项梦境弥补了在现实生活中所缺少的东西。故A正确。【小题4】E根据下句Untiltheyreachage five,直到五岁，说明这里叙述的是孩子的话题。故E项符合上下文。【小题5】B根据下句Ifyoudreamthatalovedoneisgoingtodie,donotpanic.Thedreammayhavemeaning,butitdoesnotmeanthatyourlovedoneisgoingtodie.说明我们不要把梦境当成真的事情，故B下符合上下文。考点：考查信息匹配类短文704．popular705．ninth706．as______707．move708．asked/inquired709．how_710．with711．.singing712．interests713．fun_____【解析】略714．C715．G716．D717．E718．B【解析】试题分析：文章主要讲述的是，不仅是女孩，男孩也有爱美之心，他们也在意自己的外在形象。不管怎样，都要从内心里接受自己，不要因为一些小的缺陷而自暴自弃。714．根据“alotofguysspendplentyoftimeinfrontofthemirror...Bodyimageisaperson’sopinionandfeelings...”可知，空白处说的是bodyimage，C项符合题意，故选C。715．第二段的“Youappreciateyourbodyforitscapabilitiesandacceptitsimperfections.”讲的是欣赏自己的能力，接受缺陷，是积极的自我形象，G项符合题意，故选G。716．根据“Recognizeyourstrengths.Differentbodytypesaregoodfordifferentthings.”可知，本段讲的是要认清自己的优势，不同类型的人适合做不同的事情。D项“答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。去开发自己觉得适合的才能”符合题意。故选D。717．根据“Exerciseregularly.Exercisecanhelpyoulookgoodandfeelgoodaboutyourself...Ahealthyhabitcan...”可知，本段讲的是锻炼和健康饮食习惯的重要性，好的体形需要努力锻炼，定期运动和健康的饮食习惯，故选E。718．根据“Yourbodyisjustonepartofwhoyouare...makeyouunique...Sotrynottoletsmallimperfectionstakeover.”可知，要接纳自己，每个人都是独一无二的，不要被一些微不足道的缺陷给打败。故选B。考点：生活类短文阅读719．Howtodealwithmistakesinabetterway./Abetterwaytodealwithamistake.720．a/themistake.721．awonderfulopportunity/anopportunity722．dealtwith723．Becauseitcanpreventthemfrommakingthesamemistakeagain./So/Inorderthattheydon’tmakethesamemistakeagain.【解析】试题分析：如何面对错误能处理的更好哪？错误并不可怕，吸取教训最终就会成功。把错误当作是学习的好机会，证明自己的机会。要允许周围的人犯错，并告诉他们如何不再犯同样的错误。719．根据第一段的Infact,thereisabetterwaytodealwithamistake.可知答案。720．代词指代前面出现的名词，结合意思判断，是a/themistake。721．结合下文分析判断，应该是把错误当作是学习的好机会。722．根据第四段的Withcreativethinking,wecanmakethemsatisfiedwiththewaywedealwithamistake.可知答案。723．根据文章最后一句的sotheydon’tmakethesamemistakeagain.可知答案。考点：任务型阅读。724．Germany（德国）andnorthemEuropeancountries725．ThepeopleinGermany726．No.727．Inthe1970s728．getgovernmentstoprotecttheenvironment.【解析】试题分析：本段讲述了以德国为首的欧洲国家努力改善环境问题的情况。自从二十世纪七十年代以来，人们意识到了环境问题，绿色运动就开始在欧洲兴起了。比如人们收集并曝光有关破坏环境的情况，分门别类的回收垃圾，不允许焚烧太多的煤炭等等。724．信息查找题。从文章第二句话InEurope,Germany（德国）andnorthemEuropeancountriesworkveryhardtoimprovetheenvironment.可知此处应填写GermanyandnorthernEuropeancountries。725．信息查找题。根据文章第三句话ThepeopleinGermanyputtheirrubbishintodifferentbags-paperinonebag,判断答案应该是ThepeopleinGermany。726．信息查找题。由文章第三句plasticinlawsthatdonotallowpeopletoburntoomuchcoal判断此处应该是进行否定回答。所以填.No.。答案第75页，总75页\n本卷由【在线组卷网www.zujuan.com】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。727．信息查找题。从文章第四句Inthe1970s,aspeoplelearnedmoreaboutenvironmentalproblems,the“Green”movementbegan.判断此处填Inthe1970s。728．信息查找题。文章第五句话The“Green”movementtriestogetgovernmentstoprotecttheenvironment.表述了绿色运动的目的，所以此处应该填写getgovernmentstoprotecttheenvironment。考点：考查阅读表达。729．B730．F731．D732．E733．C【解析】略答案第75页，总75页