初中英语动词时态专项练习题 3页

时态的基本判定方式：一、时间状语同时态的关系：一般情况下，简单句可根据句中的时间状语确定谓语动词的时态。其判定方式如下：1、句中含有yesterday;lastyear（last+具体时间）;twodaysago（一段时间+ago）;justnow;thismorning;in2008（in+过去的年代）;theotherday;overtheweekend等时间状语时，谓语动词用一般过去时；2、句中含有tomorrow;nextweek（next+具体时间）;intwohours（in+一段时间）;(how)soon;fromnowon;10yearsfromnow（一段时间+fromnow）;inthefuture;in2012（in+将来的年代）;by(theendof)nextmonth（by+将来时间）;fortheweekend;thisafternoon;thisevening;tonight;thisweekend等时间状语时，谓语动词用一般将来时；3、句中既有yesterday等过去时间状语，又有一个具体时间点（at5:00;thistime;atthattime）时，谓语动词用过去进行时；4、句中含有inthelast/pasttwoyears（inthelast/past+一段时间）;overtheyears（overthe+一段时间）;since2005（since+具体时间或从句）;fortwoyears（for+一段时间，句中无其它时间状语）;before（单独用于句尾）等时间状语时，谓语动词用现在完成时；(   )1.XiaoLiusually_____toschoolbybikelastyear.A.goes                B.went                C.willgo             D.isgoing(   )2.Mr.Smith_____toseeyouinanhour.A.came B.hascomeC.willcome D.comes(   )3.We_____TVathomethistimelastnight.A.werewatching B.watched           C.havewatched  D.wouldwatch(   )4.We_____over1500Englishwordsbytheendoflastmonth.A.havelearned   B.hadlearned     C.willlearn       D.learnt(   )5.She_____inShanghaifortenyearssince1992.A.haslived         B.hadlived         C.lived               D.willlive(   )6.She_____inShanghaifortenyears.A.haslived  B.hadlived C.lived D.willlive(   )7.Weallknowthattheearth_____roundthesun.A.goes                B.went                C.isgoing           D.willgo\n(   )8.“Wherearetheboys?”  “They_____soccerontheplayground.”A.play                B.areplaying             C.wereplaying   D.played(   )9.Look!Lucy_____underthetree.A.reads              B.isreading        C.wasreading     D.read(   )10.He_____morethan200modelcarsinthelastfiveyears.A.hascollected   B.hadcollected   C.collected         D.willcollect(   )11.Jim_____alettertohisparentsat7:30lastnight.A.hadwritten     B.wrote              C.wouldwrite     D.waswriting(   )12.TheSmiths_____inBeijingsincetwoweeksago.A.stayed              B.werestaying    C.wouldstay       D.havestayed(   )13.Look!Theboy_____Englishnow.A.likes B.liked C.isliking D.wasliking(   )14.Moststudentsinourclass_____TVtwiceaweek.A.watch              B.watched           C.willwatch        D.arewatching(   )15.Howsoon_____they_____backfromwork?A.do;come         B.did;come        C.have;come     D.will;come(   )16.I_____anewdictionary.Look!It’sveryuseful.A.bought            B.willbuy           C.havebought    D.wouldbuy(   )17.Iwon’twatchthemovietonight.I_____itbefore.A.willsee           B.haveseen       C.saw              D.hadseen(   )18.Thefilm_____onforfiveminuteswhenIgottothecinema.A.hasbeen         B.hadbeen         C.was                 D.is(   )19.She_____dinnerwhenhersoncamein.A.hascooked       B.hadcooked      C.wascooking    D.wouldcook()20.InthelastyearsI_____alotoffriends.A.havemadeB.madeC.willmakeD.wasmaking()21.I_____Mr.GreenwhileI_____alongthestreetlastSunday.A.met;walkedB.wasmeeting;walkedC.met;waswalkingD.wasmeeting;waswalking()22.Tomisstrongandhe_____toschooleveryday.A.walkedB.walksC.willwalkD.haswalked\n()23.Therewillbeaninterestingmovie_____twodays.A.forB.inC.afterD.since()24.Hisfather_____sincehewastwoyearsold.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasdeathD.hasbeendead()25.Iwasdoingmyhomework_____sherangmeuplastnight.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.before()26.“WhereisJohn?”“He_____thelibrary.”A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.hasbeenat()28.Howlong_____you_____thecomputer?A.have;boughtB.did;buyC.have;hadD.will;buy()29.She_____Shanghaifortwodays.A.leftB.hasleftC.willleaveD.hasbeenawayfrom()30.She_____Chinasinceshewasfiveyearsold.A.hascometoB.hasarrivedatC.hasarrivedinD.hasbeenin()31.There_____twofootballgamesinourschoolnextweek.A.isgoingtobeB.willhaveC.willbeD.isgoingtohave()32.There_____abirthdaypartynextFridayafternoon.A.havebeenB.willbeC.willhaveD.isgoingtohave()33.Howlonghaveyou____thepen?A.keptB.boughtC.borrowedD.got