【英语】初中英语完形填空专项练习解读 11页

完形填空(专项练习(AMygrandfatherwasateacher.Hewastheheadmasterofaschoolforboys1theageofthirteenandeighteen.Hewasverystrictwiththeboysbutkind2,becausewhenIwasyoung,heusuallygavemenicethings,toldmeinterestingstories.ButIbelievethattheboysathisschoolwere3ofhim.Atschool,whenhe4aroomfullofnoisyboys,therewas5atonce.Whenhelookedataboy,thatboy6redintheface,andlookeddownathisshoes.Ifaboydidndohishomework7andbroughthimhispoorandcarelesswork,mygrandfatherwouldpickuptheboy’sbookandthrewit8theroom,shouting,“Doitagainandbringbacktomorrowmorning!”Iftheboyforgottobringtheworkwithhim9time,hehadtodoitagainandagain,andyetagain.Mygrandfatherworkedhardallhislife.Allthestudentshadtheirloveforhim10theylefthisschool.(1.A.ofB.betweenC.atD.by(2.A.tothegirlsB.onthefaceC.atheartD.careful(3.A.afraidB.fondC.proudD.careful(4.A.camenearB.walkedintoC.wenttowardsD.passedby(5.A.fearB.silenceC.smileD.cry(6.A.turnedB.changedC.appearedD.seemed(7.A.againB.atallC.wellD.inclass(8.A.intoB.upC.acrossD.off(9.A.thefirstB.ataC.asecondD.forsome精品学习资料可选择pdf第1页，共11页-----------------------\n(10.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.while(BWhenyouwavetoafriend,youareusingsignlanguage.Whenyousmiletosomeone,youmeantobe1.Whenyouputonefingerinfrontofyour2,youmean“quiet”.Yet,peopleindifferentcountriesmayusedifferentsignlanguages.OnceanEnglishmanwasinItaly.Hecouldspeak3Italian.Onedaywhilehewaswalkinginthestreet,hefelt4andwentintoarestaurant.Whenthewaitercame,theEnglishman5hismouth,puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagainandmovedhislips.Inthisway,he6tosay,“Bringmesomethingtoeat.”Butthewaiterbroughthimalotofthingsto7.Firsttea,thencoffee,thenmilk,butnofood.TheEnglishmanwas8thathewasnotabletotellthewaiterhewashungry.Hewas9toleavetherestaurantwhenanothermancameinandputhishandsonhisstomach.Andthissignwas10enoughforthewaiter.Inafewminutes,thewaiterbroughthimalargeplateofbreadandmeat.AtlasttheEnglishmanhadhismealinthesameway.(1.A.niceB.friendlyC.fineD.well(2.A.eyeB.handC.mouthD.arm(3.A.alittleB.fewC.afewD.little(4.A.hungryB.tiredC.sadD.worried(5.A.washedB.openedC.closedD.touched(6.A.daredB.meantC.hadD.decided(7.A.eatB.drinkC.carryD.play精品学习资料可选择pdf第2页，共11页-----------------------\n(8.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.afraid(9.A.quickB.slowC.readyD.quiet(10.A.goodB.badC.brightD.wrong(CTherearerobotsallaroundus.Somedovery1jobslikeflyingairplaneanddrivingsubwaytrains.Andsomedosimplejobs.Whenanautomatic(自动的washingmachine2,watergoesin.Themachinewaitsuntilthewaterishot3washingtheclothes.Itdoesthisby反馈.Information“feedback”(aboutwhat’shappeningis“feedbacktherobottotellit4next.”intoOureyes,earsandothersenses(感官areourfeedback.Theytellus5aroundus.Sorobotsarelikepeoplein6ways.Theyworkandtheyhavefeedback.But7robotslooklikepeople.Manyarehiddenaway.Robotscontrolthetemperatureofourhouse,ourcookers,ourhotwatersystems.Wecansetthecontrolstothetemperaturewewant.Therobotdoes8.Itsfeedbackusuallycomefromathermostat(自动调温器.Onekindofthermostatisstripofmetal,whichbends(弯曲whenitgetshot.Attherighttemperature,itbendsjustenough9aswitch.Thisturnsofftheheat.Astheairarounditgets10,themetalgetsstraight,andthisturnstheheatonagain.(1.A.easyB.simpleC.differentD.difficult(2.A.isswitchedonB.isswitchedC.isswitchingD.switcheson(3.A.afterB.beforeC.assoonasD.while(4.A.howtodoB.whattodoC.whattodoitD.todowhat精品学习资料可选择pdf第3页，共11页-----------------------\n(5.A.whatwillhappenB.what’shappeningC.tohappenwhatD.somethingwillhappen(6.A.someB.anyC.twoD.three(7.A.manyB.alotofC.veryfewD.alittle(8.A.somethingB.someotherthingsC.halftheworkD.therest(9.A.toworkB.workingC.toworkingD.works(10.A.coldB.hotC.coolD.warm(DAmanwassittinginthedoctor’soffice.Hewastellingthedoctorabouthis1.likefootball,doctor.”hesaid.“Pleasehelpme.Mylifehas2beenagoodonesinceIbecame3infootballanditisgettingworseandworse.Ican’teven4wellatnight.WhenIclosemy5,I’moutthereinthefootballfield6afteraflyingball.WhenIwakeup,I’mmore7thanIwaswhenIwenttobed.WhatamIgoingtodo?Thedoctorsatbackandsaid,“Firstofall,you8todoyourbestnottodreamaboutfootball.Beforeyouarefallingasleep,tryto9aboutsomethingelse.Trytothinkthatyouareatapartyandsomeoneisgoingtogiveyouseveralmilliondollars.”“Areyoucrazy?”themanshouted.“I’ll10theball!”(1.A.problemB.familyC.sportD.journey(2.A.alwaysB.alreadyC.neverD.often(3.A.interestedB.carefulC.deepD.strong(4.A.workB.playC.doD.sleep精品学习资料可选择pdf第4页，共11页-----------------------\n(5.A.doorsB.windowC.booksD.eyes(6.A.lookingB.playingC.runningD.waiting(7.A.worriedB.tiredC.surprisedD.pleased(8.A.wantB.hopeC.haveD.decide(9.A.hearB.writeC.talkD.think(10.A.missB.playC.catchD.pass(EManyyearsago,aman1Wutaughtthekinghowtoridehorsesandhowtodriveachariot.2sometimethekingstartedtoraceagainstWu.Butnomatterhowmany3thekingracedagainstWu,Wualwayswon.Thekingwas4andsaidtoWu,“Youhavetaughtmehowtorideandhowtodriveachariot.ButIdon’tthinkyouhavetaughtmeeverythingabout5.”“Ihavetaughtyou6Iknow,”7Wu.“Butyouhavenotlearnedeverything.The8thingaboutdrivingachariotistothinkofthehorses.Thedriverofthechariotandthehorsesshouldworktogether.Youcanthengovery9anddriveforlongdistances.Butyourproblemisthis:Whenyouarebehindme,youwant10withme.Andwhenyouare11me,youareafraidthatIwillcatchupwithyou.12whetheryouareinfrontofmeorbehindme,youarethinkingofme.Youarenotthinkingofyour13.Ifyouwanttowin,youmust14thinkingofmy.You15thinkonlyofyourhorses.”(1.A.callsB.namesC.calledD.name(2.A.InB.AfterC.SinceD.Before(3.A.timesB.daysC.weeksD.months精品学习资料可选择pdf第5页，共11页-----------------------\n(4.A.happyB.gladC.pleasedD.unhappy(5.A.playingB.racingC.runningD.working(6.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing(7.A.askedB.toldC.answeredD.spoke(8.A.dangerousB.newerC.beautifulD.mostimportant(9.A.slowlyB.soonC.fastD.slow(10.A.catchupB.doC.talkD.help(11.A.besideB.infrontofC.nearD.nextto(12.A.SoB.ButC.OrD.And(13.A.cowsB.dogsC.pigsD.horses(14.A.startB.stopC.keepD.begin(15.A.mustn’tB.manyC.mustD.can(FWhenoldfriendsmeet,therearemanydifferentways1aconversation.Forexample,youcouldsay:aHow’sitgoing?bHowarethings?cTakecare.dWhat’snew?Whenoldfriendssay2,theymaysayforexample:aTakeiteasy.bSolong.cTakecare.dSeeyou.Inwesterncountries,adultsusually3whentheyfirstmeetoneanother.Informalsituations,peopleoftenshakehandswhenthey4eachotheralso.Manofferhishand5.Ifthewomanoffersherhand,thenthemanshouldshake6.Increasingly,.Businessandprofessionalwomenshakehands7eachotherunlessthey8seeneachotherforalong精品学习资料可选择pdf第6页，共11页-----------------------\ntime.9handsisoftenveryformal,10issometimessimplyacasualfriendlywaytogreetafriend.(1.A.stopB.beginC.formD.tobegin(2.A.helloB.goodmorningC.good-byeD.sorry(3.A.sayhiB.smilehappilyC.nodD.shakehands(4.A.leaveB.gohomeC.meetD.talkto(5.A.toamanB.toawomanC.tohimselfD.tosomebody(6.A.themB.himC.itD.her(7.A.toB.forC.withD.of(8.A.willnotB.havenotC.arenotD.donot(9.A.shakingB.ShakeC.ToshakeD.Forshaking(10.A.andB.soC.orD.but(GAhotdogisoneofthemostpopularAmericanfoods.Itwasnamedafterfrankfurter,aGermanfood.Youmayhear“hotdog”1inotherways.Peoplesometimessay“hotdog”toexpress2.Forexample,afriendmayask3youwouldliketogotocinema.Youmightsay,“Great!Iwouldlovetogo.”Or,youcouldsay,“4!Iwouldlovetogo.”People5usetheexpressiontodescribesomeonewhoisa“showoff”,whotriestoshoweveryoneelsehow6heis.Youoftenhearsuch7calleda“hotdog”.Hemaybeabaseballplayerforexample,who8theballwithonehand,makinga(n9catchseemmore精品学习资料可选择pdf第7页，共11页-----------------------\ndifficult.Youknowheisahotdogbecausewhenhemakessuchacatch,hebowstothecrowd,hopingtowintheir10.(1.A.eatenB.usedC.cookedD.picked(2.A.strengthB.practiceC.pleasureD.reply(3.A.ifB.howC.whenD.where(4.A.HotdogB.Don’tworryC.NevermindD.Excuseme(5.A.everB.alsoC.stillD.yet(6.A.hopefulB.carefulC.kindD.great(7.A.adogB.ahandC.apersonD.anaction(8.A.catchesB.playsC.passesD.throws(9.A.hardB.funnyC.excitingD.easy(10.A.thanksB.cheersC.medalsD.matches(HMrs.Whitehada1cat,anditwasthecat’sfirst2.Oneeveningitwasoutsidewhenitbeganto3heavily.Mrs.Whitelookedeverywhereandshouteditsname,butshedidnot4it,soshetelephonedthepolicemanandsaid,“I5asmallblackcat.Hasanybodyfoundone?”“No,Madam,”saidthepolicemanattheotherend.tcatsarereallyverystrong“Buanimals.Theysometimeslivefordaysinthesnow,andwhenitmeltsorsomebodyfindsthem,theyarequite6.”精品学习资料可选择pdf第8页，共11页-----------------------\nMrs.Whitefelthappierwhensheheardthis.“And”,shesaid,“Ourcatisveryclever.Shealmost7.”Thepolicemanwasgettingtired,“Wellthen”,hesaid,“Whydon’tyouputyourtelephone8?Perhapssheistryingtotelephoneyounow.”(1.A.oldB.youngC.bigD.white(2.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter(3.A.snowB.shineC.rainD.blow(4.A.loseB.catchC.findD.lookfor(5.A.amlosingB.loseC.havelostD.willlose(6.A.allrightB.goodC.betterD.ill(7.A.saysB.tellsC.laughsD.talks(8.A.upB.downC.onD.in(IManypeoplethinkthemoretimeisspent,themoreworkwillbedone.Sostudentshavetospendthewhole1doingschoolworkexceptthethreemeals.Itis2toseestudentsstruggling(挣扎inaseaofschoolworkbothatschoolandathome.Modernstudentsusuallyhavemany3.Theylovemusicandsports.TheylovereadingandwatchingTV.Atwo-dayweekendcangetthem4fromtoomuchschoolwork,andtheycandowhattheylike.Butstillteachersdonotthinkaboutit.5theyhavetoomuchschoolwork,theyhavenotimetoenjoythemselves.Studentsarereallytiredof精品学习资料可选择pdf第9页，共11页-----------------------\ntheirweekendhomework.Sotheyusuallydon’tdotheirweekendhomework6Sundaynight.Andthereisnotenoughtimebutmuchwork,studentshavetofinishit7.Theweekendhomeworkmakesteachersangry.Thingsalwaysget8withoutrightideas.Toomuchschoolworkmakesstudentsloseinterestinlearning.It’salsobadfortheirhealth.Ahorserunsfasterafter9.Butforstudentsonlyrestisnotenough.Sosuchacondition(状况shouldbe10togivestudentsbothpleasureandknowledge.(1.A.dayB.morningC.afterD.week(2.A.neverB.commonC.gladD.hardly(3.A.booksB.interestsC.sportsD.friends(4.A.busyB.pleasedC.awayD.tired(5.A.ForB.WithC.ThoughD.Because(6.A.untilB.whenC.atD.on(7.A.goodB.PoorC.carelesslyD.happy(8.A.betterB.afraidC.worseD.wonderful(9.A.minuteB.momentC.mealD.rest(10.A.keptB.changedC.sameD.different完形填空参考答案:(A1—5BCABB6—10ACCCA(B1—5BCDAB6—10BBCCA(C1—5DABBB6—10CCDAC精品学习资料可选择pdf第10页，共11页-----------------------\n(D1—5ACADD6—10CBCDA(E1—5CBADB6—10ACDCA11-15BADBC(F1—5DCDAB6—10CCBAD(G1—5BCAAB6—10DCADB(H1—5BDACC6—8ADB(I1—5ABBCD6—10ACCDB精品学习资料可选择pdf第11页，共11页-----------------------