初中被动语态练习题及答案 3页

被动语态练习题一、把下列主动语态改为被动语态：1WeoftenusearecorderinourEnglishclass.2Theywillshowanewfilmnextweek.3Whendidtheybuildthehouse?4Isawtheboyentertheroom.5Willtheyshowanewfilmnextweek?6Weoftenseehimhelphisclassmate.7mustturnoffthelightbeforeyougotobe.d8Whoisrepairingthebike?9Thestudentshouldlearnallthetextsbyheart.二、选择填空：1.Thereadingroomyesterdayafternoon.A.cleanedB.iscleanedC.wascleaningD.wascleaned2.Theworkersweremadetenhoursaday.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked3.Foodinacoolplaceinsummer.A.mustkeepB.mustn'tkeepC.mustbekeptD.mustn'tbekept4.HisfathertoworkinHongKong3yearsago.A.sentB.wassentC.hassentD.hasbeensent5.Thepenwell.A.writesB.iswrittenC.waswrittenD.writing6.Greatchangesinthetownsince1988.A.havetakenplaceB.havebeentakenplaceC.hastakenplaceD.hasbeentakenplace7.OurcompositionsmustnextMonday.A.behandinB.behandedinC.handedinD.behandingin8.Thechildwillbacktohisparentsnextmonth.A.sentB.sendC.besentD.besending9.hisworkyet?A.have…beenfinishedB.has…beenfinishedC.has-finishedD.have…finished10.TheclassroomnowA.iscleaningB.isbeingcleaningC.isbeingcleanedD.iscleaned11.Ipromisethatmatterwill.A.betakencareB.betakencareofC.takecareD.takecareof12.Nopermissionhasforanybodytoenterthebuilding.A.beengivenB.givenC.togiveD.begiven13.ItenminutestodecidewhetherIshouldrejecttheoffer.A.gaveB.wasgivenC.wasgivingD.hadgiven14.Cansuchathinghappeningagain?A.preventfromB.preventedfromC.bepreventedfromD.topreventfrom15.Anewhouseatthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding16.Thisbikelastyear.A.boughtB.hasbeenboughtC.wasboughtD.hadbeenbough17.Didyouseethehousethatbyfirelastyear?A.wasdestroyingB.destroyedC.woulddestroyD.wasdestroyed18.Itwhethershewillgetherworkinthehospital.A.hasn'tbeendecidedB.isn'tdecidingC.doesn'tdecideD.hasn'tdecided19.Thepenme.Itishers.被动语态习题3\nA.isn'tbelongtoB.wasn'tbelongtoC.doesn'tbelongtoD.didn'tbelongto1.Ican'tusemybikebecauseit.A.isrepairingB.isbeingrepairedC.willrepairD.wasrepairing21.Thechairmantoldthespeakerthatshetospeakalittleloudersoastomakeherself.A.wasexpected;heardB.hadexpected;hearC.hadhoped;hearD.washoped;heard22-Thewindowisdirty.-Iknow.Itforweeks.A.hasn'tcleanedB.didn'tcleanC.wasn'tcleanedD.hasn'tbeencleaned23.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasiuminBeijing.A.wouldbecompletedB.wasbeingcompletedC.hasbeencompletedD.hadbeencompleted24.一Howlongatthisjob?—Since1990.A.wereyouemployedB.haveyoubeenemployedC.hadyoubeenemployedD.willyoubeemployed25.—Whathappenedtothepricelessworksofart?A.TheyweredestroyedintheearthquakeB.TheearthquakewasdestroyingthemC.TheydestroyedintheearthquakeD.Theearthquakedestroyedthem26.ThisisTed'sphoto.Wemisshimalot.Hetryingtosaveachildintheearthquake.A.killedB.iskilledC.waskilledD.waskilling27.Rainforestsandburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut28.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnologysorapidly.A.schangingB.haschanged.willhavechangedD.willchange29.Hundredsofjobsifthefactorycloses.A.loseB.willbelostC.arelostD.willlose30.Anewcinemahere.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt三、用适当时态和语态的动词填空：1.Canhe(speak)English?2.Whatlanguage(speak)inthatcountry?3.Thefilm(show)manytimessincelastSunday.4.TheseTVsets(make)inSiChuan.5.Ithasgotsodark.Wouldyouplease(turn)onthelight?6.Anewhospital(build)inthisareanow.7.thebook(return).8.Rice(grow)inthesouth.9.Thewindow(notbreak)bytheboy.10.I(tell)he(notcome)justnow.四、将下列句子改为被动语态，并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1.Theywillsaynothingmoreaboutthismatter.2.Theyhavemadesomeflowersofsilk.3.Hewroteapoem.4.Thestudentsareplantingsometreesandflowers.5.Theyaretoopenupanewbusinessnextweek.6.Childrencouldn'thavedoneallthisdamage.7.Allofuswillseehimoffattheairport.8.Theyfeedthetigersatthezoothreetimesaday.9.Youmusthandinyourhomeworkbeforefive.10.Peoplesaythatsheisagoodteacher.被动语态习题2被动语态习题3\n五、用所给动词的正确形式填空1.English(speak)inmanycountries.2.Informationinshort-termmemory(can,not,keep)verylong.3.Afterthat,oneofthelights(turnoff)andtherathadtowaitforashorttime.4.Justafewyearsago,tomatoes(believe)tohavemagicalpowers,makingpeoplewhoatethemfallinlove.5.Itissaidnewcopiesofthebook(print)now.6.Theoldhouse(pull)downnextmonth.7.Intheolddays,thechildren(takecareof)bythemotherbecauseshedidnotworkoutsidethehouse.8.Needlesstosay,thesecondlistofwords(can,remember)moreeasilythanthefirstone.9.She(send)toanothervillagewhenIgotthere.10.Theteachersaidthatwe(give)anotherchancesometimenextmonthifwefailedintheexam.参考答案■、1.ArecorderisoftenusedinourEnglishclass.2.Anewfilmwillbeshownbythennextweek.3.Whenwasthehousebuiltbythem?4.Theboywasseentoentertheroom.5.Willanewfilmbeshownbythemnextweek?7.Heisoftenseentohelphisclassmate.8.Thelightmustbeturnedoffbeforeyougotobed.9.Whoisthebikebeingrepairedby?(Bywhomisthebikebeingrepaired?)10.Allthetextsshouldbelearnedbyheartbythestudents.二、DBCBAABCBCBDACCBBBBBBDBABBBADCBABCBBDACBADDBACCABD三、1.speak2.isspoken3.hasbeenshown4.aremade5.turn6.isbeingbuilt7.Hasreturned8.isgrown9.wasn'tbroken10.wastolddidn'tcome四、1.Nothingmorewillbesaidaboutthismatter.2.Someflowersofsilkhavebeenmadebythem.3.Apoemwaswrittenbyhim.4.Sometreesandflowersarebeingplantedbythestudents.5.Anewbusinessistobeopenedupnextweek.6.Allthisdamagecouldn'thavebeendonebychildren.7.Hewillbeseenoffattheairportbyallofus.8.Thetigersatthezooarefedthreetimesaday(bythem).9.Yourhomeworkmustbehandedinbeforefive(byyou).10.Itissaidthatsheisagoodteacher.(Thatsheisagoodteacherissaidbythem.)五、1.isspoken2.cannotbekept3.wasturnedoff4.werebelieved5.arebeingprinted6.willbepulled7.weretakencareof8.canberemembered9.hadbeensent10.wouldbegiven被动语态习题3