初中英语语法总结及练习 14页

初中英语语法总结及练习1.oneof+形容最高+名复数2.getthechancetodosth.得到机会去做某事3.beintrouble于困境中4.cutdown砍到5.leave⋯on⋯开着6.bemadeupof“由⋯成”7.makesure“确保”8.showup“出席”9.turninto＋名“成⋯”turn+adj.“得”10.belongtosb.属于某人11.haveagreattime=enjoyoneself=havefun“玩得开心”12.beabletodo“能做某事”，〔可用于各种〕13.takepartin=joinin+活“参加”join+某人/体/“加入”14.turn相关：turnon“打开”turnoff“关掉”turndown“小”turnup“大”注意：假代，那么代放中。如：turnitup.15.enjoydoingsth.喜做某事16.begoodat擅17.lookafter照★★易混18.stopsb.fromdoing阻止某人做某事stoptodosth.“停下来去做某事”stopdoingsth.“停下做某事”Classbegins!Pleasestop____________(talk).19.forgettodosth.“忘去做某事”(没做)forgetdoingsth.“忘做某事”〔已做〕remembertodosth.“得去做某事”〔没做〕rememberdoingsth.“得做某事”〔已做〕1)-Hello,Mary.CanyouremembermyfriendTom?-Ofcourse,I__________________________(remember,meet)himonyoulastbirthdayparty.2)Don’tforget______________(bring)yourhomeworkherenexttime.20.try/doone’sbestto尽某人最大努力做某事trytodosth.尽力做某事trydoingsth.做某事-Iusuallygotherebytrain.-Whynot_________(try,go)byboatforachange?★★重点句型21.findsb/sth+adj.+todosth.=findit+adj.+todosth.做某事是⋯.的我本起来很有趣。____________________________________22.It’s+adj.+todosth.做某事是⋯.的本起来很有趣。___________________________________23.Ittakes/tooksb.timetodosth.做某事花某人多少Ittakes___________(he)halfanhour___________________(have)hisbreakfasteveryday.24.not+adj+enough+todosth.=too⋯to\n他太小而不能去工作。Heis________young________work.=Heisnot____________________________________________.25.情/助+not⋯until⋯直到⋯.才⋯.She______________(notgo)tobeduntilshe_____________(finish)herhomeworklastnight.二、语法1.连词but,and,or,sobut“但是”，and“和”，or“或者”“否那么”，so“所以”注意：否定句中表示“和”，用or。1)Wewerecold_________hungry.2)Iheardsomenoiseoutside,___________Iwentoutoftheroomtoseewhy.3)Pleasehurryup,___________youwillbelateforthemeeting.4)Herbrotherlikeschocolateverymuch,________shedoesn’t.2.人称代、物主代、反身代人称代词物主代词主格宾格形容词性反身代词名词性单数第一人称复数单数第二人称复数单数第三人称复数1)---Linda,help______tosomefruit.---Thankyou!A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselves2)---Isthiskite______,Tom?---Yes,it’smine.It’smadeby______.A.yours;myselfB.mine;myselfC.ours;himself3)Thisis______school.Ihavespentthreeyearsstudyinghere.A.meB.myC.mine4)---Lucy’sskirtisblack.Whatabout______?---MineiswhiteA.youB.yourC.yours5)Myfatherisalawyer.Mymotherisateacher.______teachesEnglish.Ilovebothof______.A.She,theyB.She,themC.Her,them3.情may,must,can的用法：1〕一般用法：情+V原形can“能”“可以”may“也”must“必”注意：★★在回答may引的疑句，肯定回答用Yes,youmay.否定回答用No,youmustn’t.No,youcan’t.或No,youhadbetternot.在表示“不可以”、“禁止”、“阻止”常用mustn’t。---MayIcomein?---Yes,please.---MayIsmokehere?---No,youmustn’t.\n★★在回答must的疑问句时，否定形式常用needn’t---MustIdoitnow?---Yes,youmust./No,youneedn2〕特殊用法：情态动词表示对现在的推测〔情态动词或don’thaveto’t.+V原〕，doesn’thavetocan表示“不可能”，多用在否定或疑问句中；may表示“可能”，常用在肯定句中；must表示“一定是”，常用在肯定句中。如：Hecan’tbeathome.Isawhiminthemarketjustnow.Shemaybeateacher.ThisbookmustbeLucy’s.Look!Hernameisonthecover.注意：★★否定的猜测常用can’t，而不是mustn’t“一定不要”单项选择：1〕--MustIcomeagain?--No,you______.A.don’thavetoB.mustn’tC.can’tD.shouldn2〕Jackdidn’tpasstheexam,butIbelievehe______passitnexttimeifheworksharder.A.mustB.mayC.can3〕--IsthatMr.Brown?--No,it______Mr.Brown.HewenttoLondonthismorning.A.mustn’tbeB.can’tbeC.maynotbeD.shouldn’tbe4)--____________Idotherestoftheworktomorrow?’t--Yes,ofcourse.Youdon’thavetofinishittoday.A.MustB.Mustn’tC.MayD.Can4.疑问代词：who“谁”whose“谁的”what“什么”which“哪个”__________istalkingtoyou?_________isthisbook?=_______bookisthis?_________areyoudoinghere?_________bookisyours?5.it,one,onesit—同名同物，特指〔可数或不可数〕one—同类不同件,泛指〔单数可数〕ones—同类不同件，泛指〔复数可数〕A---What’sthis?B---___________isacat.A---Whatalovelycatitis!Iwillaskmymumtobuy__________formetoo.6.名词量的表达可数名词不可数名词两者皆可afew〔少许〕,few〔几乎没有〕somanytoomanyalittlelittle〔少许〕,〔几乎没有〕somuchtoomuchsome,any,enough,alotof=lotsof1〕Hehas有)friends.____________(许多)money,buthehas____________(几乎没2〕Wouldyoulike____________(一些)tea?\n3〕Don’teat_____________(4)Xiangruns_____________(太多)foodinthemorning.太)fast.Nobodycancatchhim.7.assoonas“一.就⋯”引状从句，遵循“主将从”原那么If“如果”，引条件状从句，遵循“主将从”原那么〔果可能生〕If“如果”，引条件状从句，主从句都用一般在〔果必然生〕1)Timwillcallmeassoonashe___________(receive)mypackage2)Ifyouneverworkhard,you___________________(fail)theexamsatlast.8.：在行:be+V-ing在完成:have/has+done1)表示作已生或已完成，在的影响；2)表示作始于去，一直持到在，常和since,for引的状用。since+去点for+一段1)It__________(rain)hardernow.It________(rain)quiteofteninsummer.2)I_______(notgo)tothecinemabecauseI________(see)thefilmbefore.3)Theboyishappybecausehe___________(sell)outallthenewspapers.4)I________never________(eat)suchdeliciousnoodlesbefore.5)They_________(be)tothatsmallvillageseveraltimes.9.数：数字+hundred/thousand/million/billionhundreds/thousands/millions/billionsof+名复数hundredsof“上百的”thousandsof+复数名“上千的”millionsof“上百万的”billionsof“数十的”1)Therearefive__________(百万)peopleinthecity.2)Look!Whatabeautifulsky!Thereare___________(数十)stars.参考答案【一】重点及句型★★易混18.talking191)remembermeeting,tobring20.trygoing★★重点句型21.Ifindthisbookinteresting.Ifinditinterestingtoreadthisbook.22.It’sinterestingtoreadthisbook.23.him,tohave24.too,to;oldenoughtowork25.didn’t,finished【二】法1.1)and2)so3)or4)but2.1〕C2〕A3〕B4〕C5〕B3.1)A2)C3)B4)C4.Who，Whose，Whose，What，Which5.It,one\n6.1)much,few2)some3)toomuch4)muchtoo7.1)receives2〕willfail8.1)israining,rains2)didn’tgo,haveseen3)hassold4)haveeaten5)havebeen9.1〕million2〕billionsof【一】根据首字母填上适当的单词：1.Therearemanytreesonbothsoftheroad.2.Guangzhouistheccityinthesouth.3.Chinaisacountrywithlonghistoryandmodernc.4.JayZhouwillholdacinGuangzhounextyear.5.YaoMingcanplaybasketballw.6.FoodinGuangzhouisveryd.7.Ourfamilylikegoingtothertohaveamealattheweekend.8.Weshouldprotectourearth.Weneedfair.9.Iwanttolearnaforeignlanguagewell.SoIwillgoa.10.Beforethecompetition,weshouldrourselves.11.It’sn7:30am.Wemusthurrytoschool.12.ManyvcometovisitChinaeveryyear.13.Thereismoreraininthesthaninthenorth.14.Policemenalwayswusnotcrosstheroadwhenthelightsarered.15.Myelderbrotherjthearmytwoyearsago.16.I’mverythirsty.Pleasepmeaglassofwater.17.Theearthisouronlyhome.Weshouldn’tdit.18.Ourteachersareveryfriendly.Welikecwiththemafterclass.19.Myfatheroftentellsmesomestoriesabouthisc.20.Healwayshasmanyrforbeinglateforschool.21.Doyouoftenseeablueskyaourcity.22.Manypeopledestroytheearth,sosomeanimalsandplantsarenowd.23.Timeismoney,sodon’twit,please.24.Heisb,soheneedsadogtoshowhimtheway.25.Ifyouwanttogoout,youmustfindtheeatfirst.26.Shewastired.Shefallaatonce.Soyoucan’tspeakl.27.Thehouseisonfire.Thereismuchscomingoutofit.28.Thebadboylikesfotherclassmates.29.ThebridgecGuangzhoutoFushan.30.Ourteachersalwaysgiveussomeawhenweareintrouble.31.Myfatherisamanager,andmymotherisah.\n32.Theteachertoldustofinishourhomeworkc.33.Theknifeismadeofm.34.Computerisawonderfuli.35.Therearemanypeopleinthehall.Ithinkitisa200.36.IfwhenIheardthebadnewsyesterday.37.Jackdidn’tgotobeduhismotherwentbackhome.38.Myradioisb.SoImustmendit.39.Youshouldn’twatchTVtoomuch.Youmusthavegoodh.40.ThomasEdisonimanyinventionsinhislife.【二】完成以下句子：1.广州因美食而出名。Guangzhoudeliciousfood2.星期天为什么不去游泳？onSunday?3.他过去常常走路回校，但现在不了。Hetoschool,buthedoesn’tnow.4.小明是我其中一个最好的朋友。XiaoMingisfriendsofmine.5.我们昨天在公园玩得很开心。Weintheparkyesterday.Weintheparkyesterday.6.我们昨天参加了学校的运动会。Wetheschoolspotsmeetingyesterday.7.书店里有各种各样的书。Therearebooksinthebookshop.8.我的外国朋友很喜欢在空余时间打网球。Myforeignerslikeintheirfreetime.9.中国有很多名胜古迹。TherearemanyalloverChina.10..我昨天看见我的朋友在操场打篮球。Imyfriendsontheplaygroundyesterday.11.独自穿过森林是很危险的。It’sverydangeroustotheforestonyourown.12.昨天他直到爸爸回到家才开始做作业。Hehishomeworkhisfathercamebackhomeyesterday.13.小明感觉如此累，以致很快就睡着了。XiaoMingfelthefellasleepverysoon14.学习一种外语对我们的工作有用。Studyingaforeignlanguageourwork.15.当鱼离开了水就处于危险当中。Fishiswhenitleaveswater.16.家长总是关心小孩的学习。\nParentsalwaystheirChildren’sstudies.17.那部汽车的声音制造很大的噪音。Thesoundofthecar.18.我们经常游泳来保持健康。Weoftenswimto.19.让我们尽力把我们的国家变得更加美丽。Let’stomakeourcountrymorebeautiful.20.当老师进课室时，我们必须停止谈话。Whentheteachercomesintotheclassroom,wemust.21.当老师进课室时，我们都停下来读书。Weallbookswhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.22.那个好心的老人昨天阻止他们砍树。Thekindoldmanthemtreesyesterday.23他昨天生病了，他妈妈照顾他。Hewasillyesterday.Hismotherhim.24.我昨天听到有一个小女孩唱歌。Ialittlegirlyesterday.25.他经常在早上6点醒来。Heoftenatsixo’clockinthemorning.26.这间书店有相当多的书。Therearebooksinthebookshop.27.因为昨天那场大雨，我们没有去买东西。theheavyrain,wedidn’tgoshoppingyesterday.28.那建筑物正在着火，消防员尝试扑灭它。Thebuildingis.Thefiremenaretryingtoit.29.那瓶子装满了脏水。Thebottledirtywater.30.把水管接到水龙头上，打开水龙头。thehousethetop,andturnonthetap.31.电可以帮助我们令生活更方便。Electricityourliveseasier.32.那只狗很凶，你要小心它。Thedogisverydangerous.Youmustit.33.打开收音机，你就可以听音乐了。Theradio,andyoucanlistentomusic.34.确信完成作业了没有。ifyoufinishyourhomework.35.作为小孩子，不能处理那个问题。Asalittlechild,youcan’ttheproblem.36.那个聪明的学生找出了问题的答案。Thecleverstudenttheanswertothequestion.37.爸爸睡觉了，请关掉收音机。Yourfatherissleeping.Pleasetheradio.38.他们班学生三分之二是女孩子。\nstudentsoftheirclassaregirls.39.她环顾四周，但是没有看到任何人。She___________________,butshesawnoone.40.记得不要在街上乱扔垃圾！______________________throwrubbishinthestreet!42.发生什么事了？他的声音听起来很生气。Whathappenedtohim?Hisvoice___________________.43.当你刷牙的时候，不要让水一直流。Whenyoubrushyouteeth,don’t__________________________.44.他把水加热后，水都变成了蒸汽。Afterheheatedthewater,allofthewater________________steam.45.天气很冷，不要脱下你的衣服。It’sverycold.Don’tyourcoat.46.我们的学校离城市中心距离远。Ourschoolisthecentreofthecity.47.我一回到家里就把消息告诉了父母。ItoldmyparentsaboutthenewsIgothome.48.吃多一点水果和蔬菜对你的健康有好处。Eatingmorefruitandvegetablesyourhealth.49.他太生气了以至说不出话来。Hewasangrysaynothing.50.去年暑假我去了上海而没去北京。IwenttoShanghaigoingtoBeijinglastsummerholidays.【三】语法知识：〔一连词and,but,so的用法：(UnitOne)1.and意为“和”，用来连接语法作用相同的词语或句子。如Hecansingdance.Cometotheplayground,youcanplaybasketballwithus.2.or表示选择，意为“或”、“还是”。如：Istheradiooffon?收音机关上了还是开着的?Hurryup,youwillbelateforschool.赶快，否那么你上学就要迟到了。3.but意为“但是，却”，是表示转折关系的并列连词。如：Heispoor,heisveryhappy.Shestudiesveryhard,shecan’tgetagoodmark.4.so意为“结果是，所以”，是表示因果关系的并列连词。如：It’stoolate,wehavetogobackhome.Iwasfeelinghungry,Imademyselfacake.()5.Myfatherlooksforhisbageverywhere,hecan’tfindit.A.orB.butC.andD.so()6.Hurryup,youwillmissthetrain,\nA.orB.butC.andD.so()7.–Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartytonight?--I’dliketo,I’mtobusy.A.orB.butC.andD.so()8.Itwasrainingheavilyoutside,Ididn’tgoout.A.orB.butC.andD.so9.Whynot+原形WhynotShanghaithissummerholiday?(visit)10.具体到某一天用介“onHewasbornJanuary7,1995.Jackdidn’twanttogooutsidetherainyday.11.taste、smell、look、feel、keep、get、become⋯+形容12.keep、finish、practise、enjoy、like、hate⋯+动词ing(二)say、tell、speak、talk的区别：〔UnitTwo〕1.say指的内容，常引出直接的。如：PleasesayitinEnglish.Hesaid,“Heisagoodstudent.”2.speak指的能力和方式，其多言名。如：Pleasespeakmoreslowly.ShecanspeakEnglishandFrench.3.talk指交，重双方的行。如：Sheistalkingtoafriend.Theyaretalkingaboutsomething.4.tell指告，述，后常接双，也常用于的构。tellastory如：tellsb.todosth.和tellsbtodosthShetoldmenotwritealetterinclass.Mymotherlikestellingussomeinterestingstories.小牛刀：()1.Mygrandfatherisinterestedinstamps.A.collectedB.collectingC.collectD.tocollect()2.Iboughttwosweater.Oneisforyouandisformybrother.A.theotherB.otherC.anotherD.others()3.TheChangjiangRiverisriverinChina.A.longerB.thelongC.thelongestD.longest()4.Ifounddifficulttodriveintherainingday.A.itsB.itC.thatD.is()5.Therearepeopleinthemeetingroom.A.twothousandsB.twothousandsofC.thousandofD.thousandsof()6.Wewon’tgototheGreatWallifittomorrow.A.snowsB.issnowingC.willsnowD.snowed()7.Look!Theboyintheriver.A.swimsB.isswimmingC.isswimmingD.swam\n(三)人称代词〔UnitThree〕我我们你你们他她它他们人称主格I代词宾格me物主形容my词性代词名词mine性反身代词：我〔们〕你〔们〕他、她、它〔们〕单数myself复数ourselves1.Takecareof.好好照顾自己。〔作宾语〕2.Thatpoorboywas.那个可怜的孩子就是我自己。〔表语〕3.You’llhavetodoit.你得自己去干。〔主语同位语〕4.Pleasehelptosometea.请随便喝茶。5.Theyallenjoyedattheparty.他们在聚会上玩得很开心。6.Theteachertoldtheboytobehave.老师叫那男孩规矩点。〔四〕情态动词的用法：〔UnitFour〕can的意思是“能、会”，表示能力，相当去beableto。当can解释为“可以”，表示许可时，相当于may。它的否定形式是cannot或can’t,而can’tbe指不可能，表示否定的判断。Could比can语气跟婉转、客气，但它表示语气时并不代表过去时。如：1.我能说两种语言，但我不会说日语。Ispeaktwolanguages,butIspeakJapanese.2.Lucy是一个好学生，她不可能迟到的。Lucyisagoodstudent.Shelateforschool.2.你能把你得钢笔递给我吗？Youpassmeyourpen?may的意思是可以、可能、或许，表示请求允许，它的否定形式是maynot,意思为可以不,但否定回答只能用can’t或mustn’t〔语气比较强烈〕。maybe指可能，放在句子中间作谓语，而maybe虽然也是可能的意思，但却是副词，一般放在句子开头。如：\n1、你可以坐下了。Yousitdown.2、他可能在房间里。Heintheroom.=heisintheroom.3、我可以用你的书吗？不好意思不行！Iuseyourbook?Sorry,you.4、现在可以玩游戏吗？当然不行啦？Iplaycomputergamesnow?No,you.must的意思是必须，表示肯定的猜测，它的否定形式是mustnot或mustn’t,意思是不可以。mustbe是表示非常肯定的判断，意思是准是、一定是。must和haveto意思接近，但must表示说话人的主观看法，haveto表示外界客观愿望，即不得不。must一般用来表示禁令，must的否定回答只能用needn’t.如：1、你不可以在这里吸烟。Yousmokehere.2、我今天必须完成作业吗？不需要Ifinishmyhomeworktoday?No,you.3、李先生一定在办公室，我刚在那见到他。MrLiintheoffice.Isawhimtherejustnow.4、她母亲病了，她不得不在家照顾母亲。Hermotherisill.Shestayathometotakecareofher.〔五〕可数名词和不可数名词的用法：修可数名修不可数名many______________________little/alittle___________toomuchtoofew__________howmany__________alotof/lotsof,some,any,no,enough⋯注意1.some用于_________any用于_______和___________2.toomuch的意思是________后面接名词。muchtoo的意思是________后面接形容词或副词3.常见的不可数名词有：food,bread,rice,meat,sugar/water,milk,juice,coke,oil,/time,money,work,news,information,advice,paper,newpaper\n(六)现在完成时的用法：1.在完成通常表示前某个候生的作，作已束，但是在造成了影响〔Thepresentperfecttense〕构：have/has+去分，否定：have/hasnot+去分特点：在完成不能与具体的状用，但常与already、yet、ever、never、since、for些不确定的状用。.。2.already,yetalready意思是“已”，常用完成的肯定句中；yet意思是“仍、至今”，常用于完成的否定句和疑句。Hehasfinishedhishomework.Hashefinishedhishomework?3.ever,neverever意思是“曾”，常用完成的疑句。never意思是“从未，从来没有”，表示否定的意思。JackhasbeentoBeijing.HelikestheGreatWallbest.JackhasbeentoBeijing.Sohewantstogothissummerholiday.4.since,for〔在完成最常考的状。〕since意思是“自从，自⋯⋯以来”，后接一个具体的点。for意思是“一段”，后面接一段，不能与点用。IhavestayedinShanghaiafewweeks.Shehasbeenateacher1995.【四】综合训练()1.TherearemanyplacestovisitinBeijing.Areyouinthem?A.interesting;interestingB.interested;interestedC.interesting;interestedD.interested;interesting()2.Howabouttwodaysintheforest?A.spendingB.spentC.tospendD.spend()3.Thelibrarydidn’topenJune16,2001.A.afterB.untilC.whenD.if()4.IsawmanyworkersattherailwaystationwhenIpassedthere.A.workB.workedC.workingD.works()5.You’dbetternotoutsideonarainyday.A.goingB.goesC.togoD.go()6.---Who’sthatmanoverthere?---Oh,heisafriendof.A.mineB.myselfC.meD.I()7.Themusicsounds.A.wonderfullyB.wonderfulC.wellD.beautifully()8.Don’tmovethatboxoverthere,it’s.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself\n()9.JackandKate,helptosomefish.A.youB.yourC.yourselvesD.yourself()10.Hekeptforanhouryesterday.A.workingB.workC.toworkD.works()11.Wemusthurry.Thereistimeleft.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few()12.Icouldn’tpasstheexam.BecauseImademistakes.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few()13.IfinddifficultEnglish.A.it,learningB.it,tolearnC.them,learningD.them,tolearn()14.Hewasinahurry.Hewentoutsayinggoodbye.A.withoutB.withC.ofD.to()15.Jackhasn’tbeentoChina.A.neverB.everC.alreadyD.yet()16.Guangzhouishissecondhometown.HehaslivedinGuangzhou1995.A.forB.sinceC.atD.during()17.TheforeignerhasShanghaifortwoyears.A.beentoB.beeninC.gonetoD.gonein()18.Imuchtimeinfinishingthejobyesterday.A.spentB.tookC.usedD.cost()19.Becareful!It’sverydangeroustogotheforestonyourown.A.crossB.acrossC.throughD.pass()20.Idon’twantthisbook.Canyoushowmeone.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another()21.---IsawMeihuadancinginthepartylastnight.---Howcanthatbe?ShehasgonetoJapan.Ither.A.canbeB.can’tbeC.mustbeD.mustn’tbe()22.---bagisthis?---It’s.A.Who’s;JohnB.Who’s;John’sC.Whose;John’sD.Whose;John()23.Yourdressisverybeautiful.CanIhavealookat?A.oneB.onesC.themD.it()24.---MyunclegoestoclimbBaiyunMountaineverySunday.---Buthehateclimbingmountains.A.usedtoB.usetoC.usestoD.isusedto()25.Isthereintoday’snewspaper?A.somethingimportantB.anythingimportantC.importantsomethingD.importantanything参考答案【一】根据首字母填上适当的单词1sides2central3culture4concert5wonderfully6delicious7restaurant8fresh9abroad10relax11nearly12visitors13south14warn15joined16pass17destroy18communicating19childhood20reasons21above22dangerous23waste24blind\n25exit26asleep27smoke28fooling29connects30advice31housewife32carefully33metal34invention35almost36froze37until38broken39habit40invented【二】完成以下句子1isfamousfor2Whynotgoswimming3usedto4oneofthebest5enjoyedourselves/hadagoodtime6tookpartin7allkindsof8playingtennis9interestplaces10saw,playingbasketball11getthrough12didn’tdo,until13sotiredthat14isusefulfor15indanger16careabout17madelotsofnoise18keepfit19tryourbest20stoptalking21stoptoread22stopped,fromcutting23tookcareof24heard,singing25wakesup26quiteafew27Becauseof28onfire,putout29isfullof30Connectto31canmake32becarefulof33Turnon34Makesure35dealwith36foundout37turnoff38Twothirds39lookedaround40Remembernotto41soundedangry42soundedangry43leavethewaterrunning44changedinto45takeoff46awayfrom47assoonas48isgoodfor49sothat50insteadof【三】语法知识〔一〕1and,and2but,but3so,so4B5A6B7D8visit9on,on(二)小试牛刀：BACBDAB〔三〕1yourself2myself3yourself4yourself5themselves6himself(四)1can,can’t2can’tbe3Could/Can1may2maybe;Maybe3May,can’t4May,mustn’t1mustn’t2Must,needn’t3mustbe4hasto〔五〕表格内答案：much,afew/few,toomany,toolittle,howmuch.1.肯定句，否定句/疑问2.太多，非常，太〔六〕1.already,yet2.ever,never3.for,since【四】综合训练1-5CABCD6-10ABCCA11-15BCBAD16-20DBACD21-25BCDAB