初中英语 语法及练习（无答案） 24页

初中英语语法练习名词实力测验一．辨别下面每组单词划线部分读音是否相同，相同的划“○”，不同的划“×”。1．treesapples2．glassesboxes3．potatoesbuses4．boyschairs5．tablesdishes二．按要求填入单词的适当形式1．Two________liveinthisbuilding.(family)2．Lookatthose_______.(child)3．Icanseea________standingnearthedoor.(policeman)4．Therearesome________onthetable.(glass)5．Wouldyoulikesome________?(bread)6．Ihavetwo________.(sister)7．Ilike________.(cat)8．Doyouwantsome________forsupper?(potato)9．Hehastwo________.Oneisold,theotherisnew.(watch)10．Inautumn,youcanseealotof________ontheground.(leaf)三．选用下列正确的单词或词组1．Doyoudrinkmuch(milk,milks)?2．Ivisited(Tom,Tom's)houseyesterday.3．Hehadtwo(cup,cups)oftea.4．Thisis(TomandMary's,Tom'sandMary's)house.5．Givemea(pieceof,×)paper,please.6．Idon'twant(a,an)oldcap.7．Lookatthose(sheep,sheeps).8．Howmany(radioes,radios)canyousee?9．Thereare36(boys,boies)inmyclass.10．Thatbagismy(father's,father'sbag.)四．将下列句子变成复数形式1．Thisisaknife.2．Thatisatomato.3．Ihaveawish.4．Thatchildisverylovely.5．AnEnglishmanstoodthere.五．写出下列名名词和词组的所有格1．asister2．aboy3．today4．ababy5．acamel24\n6．men7．birds8．twodays9．JohnandMary（两人共有的）10．JohnandMary（两人各自所有的）六．用's,s'替换下列词组1．thelegoftheboy2．thekeyofthegirl3．thetailofthecat4．thefriendofmyfather's5．thetoysoftheboy6．thesongsofthebirds7．theservantsofthequeen8．theshirtsofthemen9．theviolinofthegirl10．thepenofJohn代词Practice实力测验一、用适当的代词填空1．Welike________(he,his,him)verymuch.2．Isthisguitar________(you,your,yours,yourself)?3．________(She,Her,Hers)nameisLiLi.4．Fatherboughtadeskfor________(I,my,me,mine).5．Imadeit________(myself,myselves).6．Weenjoyed________(myself,myselves,ourselves).7．________(It,It's,Its)isverycoldtoday.8．Isthisyourbook,Mike?　Yes,________(we,you,they)are.9．AreyouandTomclassmates?　Yes,________(we,you,they)are.10．Eachofthestudents________(have,has)apenpal.11．Hehasadog.Iwanttohave________(it,one),too.12．Herparentsare________(both,all,either)teachers.13．Thetextiseasyforyou.Thereare________(few,afew,little,alittle)newwordsinit.14．Iwant________(some,any)bananas.Givemethesebig________(one,ones).二、选择正确的答案1．Isthis________book?　A．you　　　　B．I　C．she　　　　D．your2．It'sabird.________nameisPolly.　A．Its　　　　B．It's　C．His　　　　D．It3．What'sthat?________a24\njeep.　A．it's　　　　B．Its　C．It's　　　　D．its4．What'sthatinEnglish?________.　A．It'segg　　B．That'segg　C．It'saegg　D．It'sanegg5．Whosecatisthis?Isityours?Isitawhite_______?　A．cat's　　　B．one　C．ones　　　　D．cats6．Pleasegivethebookto________.　A．I　　　　　B．me　C．my　　　　D．mine7．_________skirtisyours?　A．Whose　　　B．Where　C．How　　　　D．Which8．________isthispen?It'sWangFang's.　A．Who's　　　B．Whose　C．Where　　　D．Which9．KateandMikedo________homeworkintheevening.　A．one's　　　B．his　C．her　　　　D．their10．Thereisn't________waterinthebottle.　A．any　　　　B．some　C．no　　　　　D．a11．Thisdictionaryis________.　A．mybrother'soneB．mybrother's　C．mybrotherone　D．mybrothersones12．Whydon'tyouget________toread?　A．something　　　　B．everything　C．anything　　　　D．nothing13．Thesecupsareours.Thoseare________.　A．others　　　　　B．other's　C．other's　　　　D．others's14．Ihavesixcolourpencils;oneisblue,anotherisred,and____aregreen.　A．others　　　　　B．another　C．others　　　　　D．theothers15．_________ofuswantedtoplaythegameagain.　A．Agreatmany　　B．Many　C．Manya　　　　　D．Alots三、变换句型1．Theseareherbooks.Thesebooksare________.2．Mypencilisonthedesk.Thepencilonthedeskis________.冠词实力测验 24\n一.选择正确答案1．Thisis__orangetree.　A．×           B．a               C．an             D．the2．What'sfiveandeight?　A．Twelve                    B．Thirteen　C．Fourteen                 D．Fifteen3．Thismanis__old.　A．a             B．an             C．he's           D．very4．Isthatgirl________?　A．ingradefour                 B．inFourGrade　C．inGradeFour               D．infourgrade5．Howoldisyourfather?Heis________.　A．fourtyone                B．fourtyone　C．forty-one              D．fortyone6．What________isLiLeiin?Heisin________.　A．Row…rowfive                  B．Row…RowFive　C．row…Rowfive                  D．row…rowFive7．Sheis________Englishgirlandweare________Chineseboys.　A．a,a      B．an,×    C．a,the      D．an,the8．Thereisadeskinhisbedroom.On________deskthereis________pencil-box.　A．a,the   B．the,the  C．the,a    D．a,a9．Shewentdowntothevillagewhichwas________milesawayfromherhouse.　A．threehundred              B．severalhundreds　C．threehundreds               D．threehundredsof10．YesterdayIwentto________schoolon________foot.　A．the,the                          B．severalhundreds　C．threehundreds               D．threehundredsof11．Theteacheraskedustowritea________inonehour.　A．two-hundred-wordcomposition　B．two-hundredwordscomposition　C．two-hundreds-wordscomposition　D．twohundredsofwordscomposition二．用适当的冠词填空1．Wealwayshave________(a,the,×)ricefor________(a,the,×)lunch.2．Iwentthereby________(bus,abus,buses,thebus).3．Hecanplaythe________(tennis,guitar)well.三．汉译英1．一个半小时                             24\n2．在三层楼上3．一个五个月大的婴儿             4．第781页5．第210房间                             6．第22路公共汽车7．一篇500字的作文形容词和副词实力测验本章的实力测验包含了第四章形容词的实力测验。一．词形变换1.easy（反义词）2.busy（比较级）3.big（最高级）4.hungry（比较级）5.new（反义词）6.well（比较级）7.worst（原级）8.Red（比较级）9.nice（最高级）10.little（比较级）11.China（形容词）12.cheap（反义词）二．用括号里适当形式的词填空1．Wedon'thave________(many,much)snowhere.2．Therearea________(few,little)eggsinthebox.3．HespeaksEnglish________(slow,fast).4．Ican'treadthisword,________(either,too).5．Heplaystennis________(good,well).6．I'mfifteenyears________(tall,old,long,big).7．Ihave________(much,any,alittle,some)friendsinNewYork.8．Pleasegiveme________(apiece,many,afew)ofpaper.三．按要求完成下列句子1．Ihavealotofoldcoins.Ihave________oldcoins.2．Thatisabigbird.That________is________.3．Ihavenobrothers.I________have________brothers.4．She________veryfast.Sheisavery________runner.四．汉译英1．我妈妈和他妈妈一样老。2．我想你不如我跑得快。3．黄河是我国最长的河流之一。4．他的字（书法）是我们学校最好的。（用比较级和最高级两种句型）5．他越来越认真了。6．俄语比英语难得多。五．选择填空1．Thesickmanfinallygot______．　A．goodB．fineC．wellD．more2．Ourcityis______yours.　A．asbiggerasB．asbiggerthan　C.．bigerthan　D．asbigas24\n3．LittleSandyisnowmuch______thanhewas3yearsago.　A．happy　B．morehappier　C．happierD．happyer4．TheHuangheRiverisnotso______astheChangjiangRiver.　A．longerB．longC．longestD．along5．Alicesings______．Shesingsbestinherclass.　A．wellB．goodC．betterD．verybetter6．There's______withtherecorder.　A．anythingwrong　B．wronganything　C．somethingwrongD．wrongsomething7．______nexttime.　A．MorebecarefulB．Becarefulmore　C．Morecareful　D．Bemorecareful8．Hissisteris______thanhe.　A．youngerfiveyearsB．fiveyearsyounger　C．fiveyearyounger　D．fiveyoungeryears9．It'ssummernow,theweatherisgetting______．　A．hotandhot　　　　B．hotterandhotter　C．hottestandhottestD．colderandcolder10．Weallagreedthathewasstrongerthan______．　A．Ilooked　B．Iwaslooked　C．helookedD．hewaslooked11．Heis______tome.　A．friend　　B．friendly　C．friendshipD．friendful12．Theoldmanlivesalone.Hefeels______．　A．aloneB．lonelyC．loneD．alone13．Johngivesmemorehelpthan______．　A．Tomis　B．Tomhas　C．TomdoesD．Tomgives14．Theplayis________worth________.　A．very,seeingB．good,tosee　C．well,seeing　D．well,tosee15．Steelis________iron.　A．different　　B．differentthan　C．differentfromD．differentthat16．Mikeistheoldestboyandistallerthan________boyintheclass.　A．theotherB．anyother　C．each　　　D．all17．TheU.S.A.isoneof________countriesintheword.　A．richer　　B．richest　C．morerichD．therichest18．I'msorry.Ihaven't________tobuythebook.　A．enoughmoneyB．enoughmoneys24\n　C．somemoney　D．somemoneys19．Ourroomis________theirs.　A．asthreebigas　　　B．asthreetimesbigas　C．asbigasthreetimesD．threetimesasbigas20．Ourschoolisabig________.　A．fourstoreybuildingB．buildingoffourstorey　C．fourstoreybuildingD．buildingfourstoreybe动词、一般现在时Practice实力测验一．用括号中适当的词填空1．I________(am,are,is)fromAustralia.2．She________(am,are,is)acollegestudent.3．JaneandTom________(am,are,is)myfriends.4．Mymother________(is,play,plays)tenniswell.5．LiLeialways________(come,comes,coming,tocome)toschoolat8:30.6．________(Are,Is,Do,Does)thereaChineseschoolinNewYork?Yes,thereis.7．________(Be,Are,Do,Does)theyspeakEnglishinJapan?二．用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．There________(be)someglassesonit.2．He ________(go)totheparkeveryday.3．Myuncle________(live)inNanjingnow.4．________LucyandLily________(like)China?5．LiLei________(notlike)todrinkorangesoda.6．Thegirl________(go)homeat4:30intheafternoon.7．________Kate________(speak)French?Yes,shedoes.8．Jim________(notride)hisbikeoften.9．Ifhe________(be)freetomorrow,he________(go)withus.10．Assoonasthey________(get)therenextmonth,he________(call)me.11．________LiMing'sfather________(have)hislunchathome'?12．Tom________(notdo)themorningexercisesoften.三．变换句型1．WespeakChinese.We________speakChinese.（否定句）2．1amadoctor.________________adoctor.（否定句）3．Thereisamaponthewall.________ ________amaponthewall?（疑问句）4．Ourteacherhasabigdog.________ourteacher________abigdog?5．Aretheremanyflowersinthegarden?Yes, ________ ________．6．Doesyoursisterplaythepiano?No, ________ ________．24\n7．What________yourname?________name________WangFeng.8．Howmanystudentsdoyouhaveinyourclass?Howmanystudentsare________inyourclass?9．Mybrotherdoeshishomeworkeveryday.Mybrother________ ________hishomeworkeveryday.10．InCanadatherearealotofbeautifulmountainsandlakes.Canada________alotofbeautifulmountainsandlakes.四．汉译英1．我的姐姐是护士。2．我父亲每周都打网球。3．那里有三只猫。Be动词和一般过去时Practice实力测验一．用括号中适当的词填空1．I________(am,is,was,were)busylastweek.2．TomandI________(am,are,was,were)lateforschoolyesterday.3．I________(walk,walks,walked,walking)toschooltheotherday.4．Rose________(doesnot,didnot,hasbeen,hasto)visitherunclethemonthbeforelast(month).5．There________(is,was,are,were)alotofpeopleinthisvillagetenyearsago.二．用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．MyuncleinLondon________(send)abirthdaypresenttomeyesterday.2．When________youborn?3．Assoonashearrivedinthecountry,he________(phone)me.4．WhenI________(knock)athisdoor,hewascooking.5．WewerewatchingTVwhenthelight________(go)out.6．Hesaidhe________(notlike)mathsatall.三．用适当的词完成下列句子1．________youmakethiscakelastnight?Yes,Idid.I________itforyou.2．DidTom________homeatfiveyesterday?No,he________Hecamehomeatsix.3．What________you ________atthestore?Iboughtacamera.4．Wereyouathomeyesterday?Yes,I________.5．Wheredidyoucatchthefish?I________itin'therivernearmyhouse.四．按要求变换句型1．XiaLindidsomewashingthismorning.（一般疑问句）2．Wevisitedourfriendslastnight.（对划线部分提问）3．Hehadlunchatschooleverydaylastyear.（否定句）4．Myauntvisitedourschoolthen.（对划线部分提问）5．Therewassomeinkinthebottle.（对划线部分提问）6．Theydidn'tlikethecity,either.（变为肯定句）现在进行时24\nPractice 实力测验一．用括弧中动词的适当形式填空1．Tomandhisfather________ (swim)now.2．Look!They________(run)alongthestreet.3．We________(practice)hardthesedaysbecausewewillhaveabigmatchnextmonth.4．What________he________(do)atnineo'clocklastnight.5．They________(listen)tothemusicatthattime.6．Whentheheadmastercamein,thestudents________(read)thetext.7．We________(watch)TVwhensuddenlythetelephonerang.8．She________(make)thepaperflowersthewholenight.9．________you________(study)English?Yes,Iam.二．按要求变换句型1．Look!Heisdancing.（一般疑问句）2．Thefarmersweren'tworkinglastyear.（肯定句）3．Theteachersarehavingameeting.（对划线部分提问）4．Theboysarecleaningtheirroom.（对划线部分提问）5．Thesingerissingingsomefamoussongs.（否定句）6．IamstudyingEnglish,too.（变为否定句）三．汉译英1．我正在写信给我在北京的朋友。2．当时你在做什么呢？3．昨晚你打电话给我时，我正在看电视。将来时实力测验一、用括弧中动词的适当形式填空1．Beforelong，he____（forget）allaboutthematter.2．He____（be）backinthreehours.3．Lookattheseclouds.It___（rain）.4．They____（make）progresssoon.5．Ifheisn'tfreetomorrow，he____（nottake）partintheparty.6．Hesaidifhehadtime，he___（go）tothecinemathatnight.7．Wewon'tgountilyou___（come）soon.8．Idon'tknowwhenshe___（return），butwhenshe___（return）I___（let）youknow.9．We___（send）foradoctorifyou___（be）notbetterintheevening.10．Shesaidshe_____（have）aconcertthenextyear.二、汉译英1．明天，我们学校将有场足球赛，我准备去看。2．我们打算和李明一起复习功课。3．将来的计算机会是什么样的呢？（belike）现在完成时Practice实力测验一、用括号中动词的适当形式填空24\n1．He________(wait)foranhour.2．I________(notfinish)theworkyet.3．________you________(know)himsincethen?4．I________(hear)frommyfatherrecently.5．We________(be)theremanytimesinthepast3years.6．Thesun________(rise)whenwegotthere.7．They________(finish)theworkbytheendoflastmonth.8．Howlongyou________(stay)athomealready9．I________(notread)thebookbefore.10．He________just________(do)it.11．Mysister________(walk)toschooleverydaylastyear.12．We________(have)anexam.againsometimenextweek.13．By1993,we________(plant)20,000trees.14．Hersister________(go)toShanghai.She________(leave)thismorning.15．MyfriendWangHaioften________(swim)intheriver.16．Thewriter________(finish)severalstory-bookssince1980.17．Iaskedmymother________she________(come)backsoon.18．What________you________(do)whenIcalledyou?19．Don'tcry!Ourteacher________(go)overhislessons.20．Hejust________(have)hisbreakfast.21．Ibelievethatourvolleyballteam________(be)backinaweek.22．Thefamousscientist________(reach)Beijingtwodaysago.23．We'llgotovisitthemuseumifit ________(notrain)tomorrow.24．IsawmyfriendwhenI________(walk)inthestreet.25．Look,theboys________(play)ontheplayground.26．He________(live)inhishometownsincehelefthere.27．He________(go)toseehisgrandfatherlastSunday.28．Whenwegottotheclassroom,theclass________(begin).二、汉译英1．我听说你姐姐结婚了，是真的吗？是的，她已经结婚五年了。他和一个医生结婚了。2．你哥哥参军了吗？他参军了。他什么时候参军的？他是1990年参军的，他参军已经五年了。3．你父亲在哪儿？他在家吗？他不在家，他去美国了。他是三年前去的，他在那已经呆了三年多了。三、词形变化1．watch（现、单、三形式）      ________2．study（现在分词）                   ________3．fall（过去式）                           ________4．drive（现在分词）                   ________5．become（过去分词）               ________6．play（现、单、三形式）         ________24\n7．write（过去分词）                   ________8．hear（过去式）                        ________9．broken（原形）                        ________10．read（过去分词）                  ________四、按要求变换句型1．IsTom'sbikenew?（肯定回答）2．TherearecomeEnglishbooksinthedesk.（一般疑问句）3．Hehasteaathalfpasttwointheafternoon.（否定句）4．Itwilltaketheworkersmorethanamonthtorepairthebridge.（对划线部分提问）5．Ididmyhomeworkbymyselfyesterday.（一般疑问句）6．Hehaddonewiththegoodsbeforehewentaway.（否定句）7．TheteacherwastalkingwithTom'smother.（对划线部分提问）8．I'mallowedtowatchTVathomeonlyonceaweek.（对划线部分提问）助动词及情态动词Practice实力测验一、用适当的动词和情态动词填空1．MustIwaittillhecomesback?No,you________.2．You________notmakesomuchnoiseinthehospital.3．Canyourideabike?No,I________.4．DoyouspeakEnglish?Yes,I________.5．________Igohomenow?No,youstayhere.6．________youliketohelpme?7．Mymotherisill.I________stayathomeandlookafterher.8．________Iuseyourcar?Yes,you________9．________webeginourclassnow?二、词形转换1．Youmustwashthedishes.=You________washthedishes.2．Shecancookwell.=She____________cookwell.3．Washyourfaceatonce.=You________washyourfaceatonce.4．Theycouldn'tfindanysecrets（秘密）.=They____not____tofindanysecrets.5．Youshouldbehereontime.=You________behereontime.三、选择填空1．You________returnthebooknow.Youcankeepittillnextweek.　A．can'tB．mustn'tC．needn'tD．maynot2．CanIleavethisdooropenatnight?No,you________.　A．shouldbetternotB．wouldbetternot　C．hadbetternot3．Hurryup.He________forusatthestation.　A．mustwait　B．mustbewaiting　C．shouldwaitD．shouldbewaiting4．Thefoodmustbegood.No,itbe________good.　A．mustnot24\nB．needn't　C．wouldn'tD．cannot5．Yourshirtisratherdirty.________Iwashitforyou?　A．DoB．WillC．HaveD．Shall被动语态Practice实力测验一.用括号中被动语态的适当时态填空1．English_____（speak）here.2．Thesong______（like）byusalltwentyyearsago.3．Thepictures_____（take）byJacktomorrow.4．Thecomputer_____（canuse）intheroom.5．Theroom_____（paint）now.6．Thenovel______（translate）intomanylanguagessinceitwaspublished.7．Thatclock____（call）BigBen.8．Lastweek，whenI______（ask）aboutEnglishculture，Icouldn'tansweritwell.9．Whatlanguage______（speak）inyourcountry？10．Schoolfootballgames_____often___（hold）onFridayevenings.11．Thefilm_____（show）againsometimenextweek.二、变换句型1．ManypeoplevisitedNara.Nara________________bymanypeople.2．MissDingteachesusEnglish.English________________byMissDing.3．WecallherGrace.She________________Grace.4．Whendidtheymakethesecars?When________thesecarsmade?5．MyunclegavemesomeEnglishbooks.SomeEnglishbooks________tomebymyuncle.I________someEnglishbooksbymyuncle.6．Peoplecalledhim"clever"Hans.He________________________________.7．1wasencouragedbymyparents.Myparents________________.8．Whowilllookafterthechildren?________________________thechildern_______________________?9．Myfatherhaswrittentomybrother.Mybrother________________________________________myfather.三、选择填空1．Iwasastonished（吃惊）tohearthatthecolourTVset________5,000yuan.　A．hascostB．costC．costedD．wascost2．Greatchanges________placesincehecamehere.　A．havebeentakenB．havetaken　C．hasbeentaken　D．hastaken24\n3．Hewasseen________somethingfromtheshop.　A．steal　　　　B．tosteal　C．tobestolenD．stealed4．Shehas________byherclassmates.　A．laughed　　　B．laughedat　C．beenlaughedD．beenlaughedat不定式Practice实力测验一、选择填空1．Tellhim________thewindow.　A．shut　　　　B．nottoshut　C．tonotshutD．notshut2．Ittookusmorethantwohours________thedinner.　A．prepare　　B．preparing　C．toprepareD．beprepared.3．Wefelttheearth________.　A．move　　B．moving　C．tomoveD．bemoved4．Thestudentwasmade________thetexttentimes.　A．copy　　B．copying　C．tocopyD．becopied5．Thechairlooksratherhard,butinfactitisverycomfortable________.　A．tositB．tositon　C．sit　　D．besaton6．Idon'tIknow________next.　A．whattodo　B．todowhat　C．whichtodoD．howtodo7．Itisveryimportant________us________it.　A．to,toremember　B．for,toremember　C．for,rememberingD．to,remembering8．________aforeignlanguage,onemusthavealotofpractice.　A．FormasteringB．Mastering　C．Tomaster　　D．Master介词Practice实力测验一、用括号中适当的介词填空1．Hearrived________(at,in,for)Shanghai________(in,at,on,for)themorningofJanuary.2．Weplayedtennis________(until,by,on)four.3．Thereisaclock________(on,over,above)thewall.4．Wehavenoschool________(on,at,in,with)Sundays.5．Shegoestothestation________(on,by,in,with)bus.6．Myanswerisdifferent________(from,at,of,for)yours.7．I'minterested________(at,with,on,in)ChinaandChinesewayoflife.8．Nancylooked________(after.for,along,like)theknife.24\n9．Tomisveryfond________(in,at,with,of)thesea.10．I'llbehere________(at,in,on,for)fiveo'clock.11．Thebusarrivedexactly________(on,atabove)time.12．Abridgewasbuilt________(on,at,over,above)theriver.13．________(in,At,To,With)hersurprise,shefoundherself(in,at,on,with)adifferentworld.14．Wecannotlive________(with,by,in,without,for)water.15．Theteachergavemesomeadvice________(about,on,with,for)howtostudyEnglish.二、用适当的介词填空连词Practice实力测验一、用括号中适当的连词填空1．Tom______(or,but,and)Jimarebrothers.2．LiMingdoesn'tlikeoranges,______(for,but,or)Emidoes.3．Isthisbagyours______(and,or,so)Jane's?4．BothNancy______(and,or,nor)Ellenplaythepiano.5．EitherBill______(and,or,nor)Tomatethecake.6．NeitherMike______(and,or,nor)RoselikesEnglish.7．______(If,When,Because)hecamehome,hisfatherwaswatchingTV8．I'llvisitmyuncle______(when,if,after)it'sfinetomorrow.9．Bobstayedathome______(because,if,before)hewassick.10．Hermothertriedtodosomething, ______(so,because,but,that)shecouldn'tdoanything.11．Wecandogreatthingsforourtown______(if,but,what,before)weworktogether.12．Ithinkyou'velearnedalotinChina______(before,since,if,that)youcamehere.13．Gotoseethedoctoratonce,______(or,and,so)yourcoldmaygetworse.14．Whichdoyoulikebetter,cat______(or,and,but)dog'?二、从所给连词中选取合适的，填入下列各句空格内。that,what,which,who,how,why,whether,when,howlong,howmany1．Iwanttoknow______theyarepreparingfor.2．Pleasetellhim______thetrainwillarrive.Iwanthimtocometothestationtomeetme.24\n3．Canyoutellme______hewillcomeornot?4．Idon'tknow______heisalwayslate.Hishouseisnotfarawayfromhere.5．Canyoutellme______LessonisthemostdifficultinBookV?6．Idon'tknow______hecoulddrawapictureinfiveminutes.Hemusthaveagoodway.7．Hedidn'tknow______hismotherwasill.8．Doyouknow______hasbrokentheglass?9．Idon'tknow______booksheboughtyesterday.10．Canyoutellme______heisgoingtostaythere?三、改正下列句中的错误1．Bothyouandyoursisterstudieshard.2．Notonlywebutalsoshearegoingtothemovies.3．EitherheorIaretogo.4．Motheraswellasfatherloveus.四、用简单句和主从复合句翻译下面句子这些问题太难了，我们都不能回答句子简述Practice实力测验一、用所给的单词组成句子1．to,the,box,1,want,take,to,room,heavy,the.2．look,things,the,after,boys,their,must.3．here,all,are,you.4．today,who,duty,is,on?5．Miss,them,3yearsago,Wang,taught,Japanese.6．is,rice,bag,in,there,much,the.7．him,them,to,a,gift,promised,give,1.8．begins,eight,the,English,at,class,o'clock.二、完成下列句子1．Haveyoueverbeento______（最远的小岛）2．Wemust______ourclassroom______.（保持清洁）.3．They________________________and____________twohours（每二小时，必须坐下休息）4．Afterworkhealways________________________（感到有点儿累）.5．Thedoctor____________Tom____________（非常仔细地做了检查）.6．Thereis____________（有点毛病）withLinda'scat'seyes.7．Icansee____________（没有异常之物）inthetree.8．Mr.Fangis________________________（去……访问）hisaunt.9．Mike__________________hismother______（得帮妈妈）thewashingeverySunday.三、指出下列句子的主语部分1．Whoisthegentlemanintheroom?2．Whoissingingontheplateform?3．Whathesaidisnottrue.句子的种类24\nPractice实力测验一．按要求改变下列句型1．Thereissomemilkinthebottle.（改为否定句）2．Takethechairtothedoor.（改为否定句）3．Hedidthehouseworkyesterday.（改为否定句）4．Theshipisbig.（改为感叹句）5．Hedoeswellinmaths.（改为否定句）6．Theycanputthebaginthebox.（改为否定句）7．Givehimabottleofmilk.（改为否定句）8．Hehaddonewiththegoodsbeforehewentaway.（改为否定句）9．Thesepeopleareverybrave.（改为感叹句）10．Tomhasstrongarms.（改为感叹句：What～）11．Thisfilmisverygood.（改为感叹句：How～）12．Iwanttobeadoctor.（改为感叹句）13．Therewassomethingwrongwiththeradio.（改为否定句）14．Youmustbekindtotheotherpeople.（改为祈使句）15．Youmustn'teatlunchnow.（改为祈使句）16．Shallweplaytennisafterschool？（改为祈使句）17．Howcolditistoday！（改为肯定式陈述句）18．Ithinkhewillcome.（改为否定句）19．Heworksveryhard.（改为感叹句：How～）二．汉译英1．他父亲很可怜。他几乎不会写他的名字。2．我很少看报纸，我不知道每天都发生什么事。3．我的父亲并非每天早上都到办公室去。疑问句Practice实力测验一、按要求改变句型1．LiMingdidsomeshoppingyesterday.（改为一般疑问句）2．Wehaveawalkaftersuppereveryday.（改为一般疑问句）3．Youwilljointhearmyintwomonths.（反意疑问句）4．Helikesneitherapplesnorpears.（反意疑问句）5．Therearesomegoodbooksforyou.（反意疑问句）6．Theyhavebeentheretwice.（反意疑问句）7．Let'sdoitnow.（反意疑问句）8．Youdislikethiskindofbooks.（反意疑问句）9．Hedoesn'tgotoschoolbybus.（反意疑问句）10．Bequiet.（反意疑问句）二、对划线部分提问1．Mr.JankinsisMabel'shusband.2．Dadwilltakemetoourhometown.3．Itwascloudthatday.4．Peterrideshisbiketoday,becausehe'salittlelate.5．Hehasbeenbusysincehecamehere.24\n6．Theywillcomebackintwoweek.7．Wegotoseetheoldmentwiceamonth.8．IhavebeentotheGreatWallmanytimes.9．I'velivedhereforoverfifteenyears.10．LiMingisgoingtohelpmewithmyEnglish.11．Mysister'sfriendlikesmebest.12．HelikesLiMing'sfriendbest.13．ThisredcoatisLiMing's.14．ThisisLiMing'sredcoat.15．Theymeteachotheratthegateofourschool.16．HediedattheendoftheWorldWarⅡ.17．Look!Heistalkingtohisdeskmate.18．HestudiesEnglishhard.19．Therearemorethantenpersonsin the room.20．Todayisthe25thMay，1995.三.汉译英1．你是老师还是学生？我是学生。2．英语和汉语，你喜欢哪一科？哪一科我也不喜欢。3．你几乎没有钱，是吗？不，我有许多钱。句子Practice实力测验一．按要求改写下列句子1．Whataretheylookingfor？（改为宾语从句）Doyouknow______lookingfor？2．Doesherfatherworkonthatfarm？（改为宾语从句）Heasked_____herfather_____onthatfarm3．CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothecinema？（改为简单句）Couldyoutellme______tothecinema？4．Heissotiredthathecan'tgoanyfarther.（改为简单句）Heis_________anyfarther.5．“Beagoodstudent!”，theteachersaidtohim.（改为简单句）Theteachertoldhim_______student.6．IaskedLiMing，“Areyoudoingyourhomework？”（改为宾语从句）IaskedLIMing_____doing________homework.7．HewillwatchTVafterhefinisheshiswork.（用not…until改写）He____watchTV______he finisheshiswork.8．Themagazinesaresoeasythatthechildrencanreadthem.（改为简单句）Themagazinesare________thechildrentoread.24答案实力测验——21页一、1．○2．○24\n3．×4．○5．×二、1．families2．children3．policeman4．glasses5．bread6．sisters7．cats8．potatoes9．watches10．leaves三、1．milk2．Tom's3．cups4．TomandMary's5．pieceof6．an7．sheep8．radios9．boys10．father's四、1．Theseareknives．2．Thosearetomatoes．3．Wehavewishes．4．Thosechildrenareverylovely．5．Englishmenstoodthere．五、1．asister's2．aboy's3．ababy's5．acamel's6．men's7．birds'8．twodays'9．JohnandMary's10．John'sandMary's六、1．theboy'sleg2．thegirl'skey3．thecat'stail4．myfather'sfriend5．theboy'stoys6．thebirds'7．thequeen'sservants8．themen'sshirts9．thegirl'sviolin10．John'spen实力测验——41页一、1．him2．yours3．Her4．me5．myself6．ourselves7．It8．mine9．we10．has11．one12．both13．few14．some;ones二、1．D           2．A              3．C           4．D              5．B6．B            7．D              8．B            9．D              10．A11．B          12．A            13．C         14．D            15．B三、1．hers2．mine实力测验——53页一、1．C        2．B         3．D        4．C           24\n5．C           6．C7．B         8．C        9．A        10．B          11．A二、1．×，×        2．bus         3．guitar三、1．oneandahalfhours(onehourandahalf)2．onthethirdfloor（美国）(onthesecondfloor英国)3．afive-month-oldbaby4．Page7815．Room2106．No.22bus/BusNo.227．afive-hundred-wordcomposition实力测验——80页一、1．difficult(hard)2．busier3．biggest4．hungrier5．old6．better7．bad/badly8．redder9．nicest10．less11．Chinese12．expensive二、1．much2．few3．fast4．either5．well6．old7．some8．apiece三、1．much2．bird,big3．don't,any4．runs,fast四、1．Mymotherisasoldashis．2．Idon'tthinkyourunasfastasI．3．TheHuangheRiverisoneofthelongestriversinourcountry．4．Hishandwritingisbetterthananyotherstudentinourschool．（比较级）Hishandwritingisthebestinourschool．（最高级）5．Heismoreandmorecareful．6．RussianismuchmoredifficultthanEnglish．五、1．C        2．D        3．C          4．B          5．A6．C        7．D        8．B          9．B          10．C11．B       12．B       13．C        14．C        15．C16．B       17．D      18．A        19．D        20．C实力测验——103页一、1．am2．is3．are4．plays5．comes6．Is7．Do二、1．are2．goes3．lives4．Do,like5．doesn'tlike6．goes24\n7．Does,speak8．doesn'tride9．is,willgo10．get,willcall11．Does,have12．doesn'tdo三、1．donot2．I'mnot3．Isthere4．Does,have5．thereare6．shedoesn't7．is,My,is8．there9．doesn'tdo10．has四、1．Mysisterisanurse．2．Myfatherplaystenniseveryweek．3．Therearethreecatsthere．实力测验——114页一、1．was2．were3．walked4．didnot5．were二、1．sent2．were3．phoned4．knocked5．went6．didn'tlike三、1．Did,made2．come,didn't3．did,buy4．was5．caught四、1．DidXiaLindoanywashing…2．Whatdidyoudo…3．Hedidn'thavelunch…4．Whovisitedourschoolthen?5．Howmuchinkwasthereinthebottle?6．Theylikedthecity,too．实力测验——126页一、1．areswimming2．arerunning3．arepracticing4．was,doing5．werelistening6．werereading7．werewatching8．wasmaking二、1．Ishedancing?2．Thefarmerswereworkinglastyear．3．Whataretheteachersdoing?4．Whataretheboysdoing?5．Thesingerisn'tsinginganyfamoussongs．6．I'mnotstudyingEnglish,either．三、1．IamwritingalettertomyfriendinBeijing．2．Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?3．IwaswatchingTVwhenyoucalledmelastnight．实力测验——136页一、1．willforget2．willbe3．isgoingtorain4．willmake5．won'ttake6．wouldgo7．come8．willreturn,returns,willlet9．willsend,arenot10．wouldhave二、1．Tomorrowtherewillbe(isgoingtobe)afootballmatchinourschool．I'mgoingtowatchit．24\n2．WearegoingtogooverthelessonswithLiMing．3．Whatwillthecomputerbelikeinthefuture?实力测验——146页一、1．haswaited2．haven'tfinished3．Have,known4．haveheard5．havebeen6．hadrisen7．hadfinished8．have,stayed9．haven'tread10．has,done11．walked12．willhave13．hadplanted14．hasgone,left15．swims16．hasfinished17．if,wouldcome18．were,doing19．isgoing20．has,had21．willbe22．reached23．doesn'train24．waswalking/walked25．areplaying26．haslived27．went28．hadbegun二、1．Ihearyoursisterhasmarried．Isittrue?Yes,shehasbeenmarriedfor5years．Shehasbeenmarriedtoadoctor．2．Hasyourbrotherjoinedthearmy?Yes,hehas．Whendidhejointhearmy?Hejoinedthearmyin1990．Hehasbeeninthearmy(hasbeenanarmyman)for5years．3．Whereisyourfather?Ishein(athome)?No,heisn't(in)．HehasgonetoAmerica．Hewenttherethreeyearsago．Hehasbeentherefor3years．三、1．watches2．studying3．fell4．driving5．become6．plays7．written8．heard9．break10．read四、1．Yes,itis．2．ArethereanyEnglishbooksinthedesk?3．Hedoesn'thaveteaathalfpasttwointheafternoon．4．Howlongwillittaketheworkerstorepairthebridge?5．Didyoudoyourhomeworkbyyourselfyesterday?6．Hehadn'tdonewiththegoodsbeforehewentaway．7．Whosemotherwastheteachertalkingwith?8．HowoftenareyouallowedtowatchTVathome?实力测验——162页一、1．needn't2．must3．can't4．do5．Need,must6．Would7．haveto8．May/Can;may/can9．Shall二、24\n1．haveto2．isableto3．must4．was,able5．oughtto三、1．C        2．C        3．B         4．D        5．D实力测验——173页一、1．isspoken2．wasliked3．willbetaken4．canbeused5．ispainted6．hasbeentranslated7．iscalled8．wasasked9．isspoken10．are,held11．willbeshown二、1．wasvisited2．istaught3．iscalled4．were5．weregiven;wasgiven6．wascalled“clever”Hans7．encouragedme8．Bywhomwillbelookedafter9．hasbeenwrittentoby三、1．B         2．B         3．B            4．D实力测验——190页一、1．B            2．C           3．A              4．C5．B            6．A           7．B               8．C实力测验——210页一、1．in,on2．until3．on4．on5．by6．from7．in8．for9．of10．at11．on12．over13．Toin14．without15．on二、1．in,within2．until(till),by3．for,during实力测验——221页一、1．and2．but3．or4．and5．or6．nor7．When8．if9．because10．but11．if12．since13．or14．or二、1．what2．when3．whether4．why5．which6．how24\n7．that8．who9．howmany10．howlong三、1．studies→study2．are→is3．are→am4．love→loves四、简单句：Thesequestionsweretoodifficultforustoanswer．复合句：Thesequestionsweresodifficultthatwecouldn'tanswerthem．实力测验——234页一、1．Iwanttotaketheheavyboxtotheroom．2．Theboysmustlookaftertheirthings．3．Youareallhere．4．Whoisondutytoday?5．MisswangtaughtthemJapanese3yearsago．6．Thereismuchriceinthebag．7．Ipromisedthemtogivehimagift．8．TheEnglishclassbeginsateighto'clock．二、1．thefarestisland2．keep,clean3．havetositdown,restevery4．feelsalittletired5．lookedover,verycarefully6．somethingwrong7．nothingunsual8．onavisitto9．hastohelp,with三、1．thegentleman2．Who3．Whathesaid实力测验——245页一、1．Thereisn'tanymilkinthebottle．2．Don'ttakethechairtothedoor．3．Hedidn'tdothehouseworkyesterday．4．Howbigtheshipis!5．Hedoesn'tdowellinmaths．6．Theycannotputthebaginthebox．7．Don'tgivehimabottleofmilk．8．Hehadn'tdonewiththegoodsbeforehewentaway．9．Howbravethesepeopleare!10．WhatstrongarmsTomhas!11．Howgoodthefilmis!12．HowIwanttobeadoctor!13．Therewasnothingwrong(=wasn'tanythingwrong)withtheradio．14．Bekindtotheotherpeople!15．Don'teatlunchnow!16．Let'splaytennisafterschool!17．Itisverycoldtoday．18．Ido'tthinkhewillcome．19．Howhardheworks!二、1．Hisfatherispoor．Hecanhardlywritehisname．2．Iseldomreadnewspapers．Idon'tknowwhathashappened(happens)everyday．3．Myfatherdoesnotgotohisofficeeverynorning． 实力测验——260页一、1．DidLiMingdoanyshoppingyesterday?2．Doyouhaveawalkaftersuppereveryday?3．~,won'tyou?4．~,doeshe?5．~,aren'tthere?6．~,haven'tthey?7．~,shallwe?8．~,don'tyou?9．~,doeshe?24\n10．~,willyou?二、1．WhosehusbandisMr.Jankins?2．WhatwillDaddo?3．Howwastheweatherthatday?/Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?4．WhydoesPeterridehisbiketoday?5．Howlonghashebeenbusy?6．Howsoonwilltheycomeback?7．Howoftendoyougotoseetheoldmen?8．HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?9．Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?10．WhoisgoingtohelpmewithmyEnglish?11．Whosefriendlikesmebest?12．Whosefrienddoeshelikebest?13．Whoseistheredcoat?14．Whoseredcoatisthis?15．Wheredidtheymeeteachother?16．Whendidhedie?17．Who(Whom)ishetalkingto?18．HowdoeshestudyEnglish?19．Howmanypersonsarethereintheroom?20．What'sthedatetoday?三、1．Areyouateacherorastudent?I'mastudent．2．Whichsubjectdoyoulikebetter,EnglishorChinese?Ilikeneitherofthem．3．Youhavelittlemoney,doyou?Yes,Ido．Ihavealotofmoney． 实力测验——270页一、1．whattheyare2．whether/if,worked3．theway4．tootiredtogo5．tobeagood6．if/whetherhewas.His7．won't,until(till)8．easyenoughfor24