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  • 2022-09-08 发布

重点初中英语完形阅读练习

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练习一WingsofAngelIusedtohatemyselfbecauseIwasn’t“normal”.Everyoneelsecouldplayonthemonkeybarsandrideonabicycle,butnot1.Ihadaseverespinalcorddisorder(脊髓病)andIknewIwouldalwaysbemuch2thanothers.IhatedgoingtoschoolandIhatedlookingatme.Ihatedseeingotherssmilingbroadlyandstanding4andtall.Andmostofall,Ihatedlookinginthe3andseeinganuglyandhunchback(驼背).MyfriendsfoundmedistantbecauseIdidn’tletothersget5tome.IthoughtIwasgoingtogoonlikethisfortherestofmylife6Angelaappeared.Thatafternoon,Iwassittingbymyselfinacorneroftheschool—aspotwherenoonewoulddisturbme.That’swhenIfirstheardhervoice.“Hi.CanIsitdown?”Iraisedmyheadandthereshewas,withanirresistiblesmileonherroundface.“Whatareyoulookingat?”youasked.“Ants.”“Whataretheydoing?”“Noidea.”“Ibetthey’replayinggamesandmakefriends.Don’tyouthinkso?”Thatwashowour7startedanditdidn’tstop.Wetalkedabouteverythingunderthesun—theants,theclouds,mylittleniche(处境)—untilitwassunset.Thensuddenly,shesawmyback.Shejuststared.Myheart8.WhatIfearedmosthadhappenedandIknewforsureshewouldlookdownupmenow.Shestoodup,pointedatmybackandsaid,“Iknowwhyyourbackishunched.”Iclosedmyeyeslikeacriminalwaitingtobesentenced.Ibeggedinmyheartforherto9,butshejustkeptongoing.“Iknowwhatyou’vegotinthere.Doyou?”“No,”Ianswered10.Shebentandwhisperedinmyears.“Yourbackisbunchedbecauseyou’vegotapairofwingsfromtheangels.”Iwassurprised.Ilookedintohereyesandher11touchedmyheart.Fromthatdayon,Istartedtolearnto12myselfbecauseIhavethewingsofanangelandakind–heartedfriend.1.A.themB.itC.meD.her2.A.sadderB.shorterC.weakerD.slower3.A.stillB.aloneC.straightD.together4.A.streetB.sunC.cornerD.mirror5.A.closeB.nextC.openD.kind6.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.until7.A.connectionB.competitionC.conversationD.comprehension8.A.sankB.beatC.brokeD.ached9.A.relaxB.leaveC.stopD.pause10.A.shylyB.weaklyC.proudlyD.firmly11.A.wisdomB.generosityC.honestyD.kindness12.A.controlB.likeC.comfortD.enjoy\nAttheageofsixteen,Ijoinedavolunteergroupwithmydad.IwentonmyfirstvolunteerprojectinWestVirginia.Onthenightwearrived,wediscoveredthat“ourfamily”waslivinginatrailer(拖车)thatwasinpoorcondition.Acrewhadbeenworkingonitfortwoweeks,buteverytimetheyfinishedoneproblem,anothersurfaced.Wedecidedtheonlyreasonablesolutionwastobuildanewhouse–somethingunusualbutnecessaryunderthesecircumstances.Thefamilywasoverjoyedwiththeirnewhousethatwastwentybythirtyfeetwiththreebedrooms,abathandakitchen.OnTuesdayofthatweek,whileweatelunchtogether,Iaskedthefamily’sthreeboys,Josh,EricandRyan,"Whatdoyouwantforyournewroom?"Expectingtoysandothergadgetsthatchildrenusuallyaskfor,weweresurprisedwhenJoshresponded,"Ijustwantabed."Theboyshadneversleptinabed!Theywereaccustomedtoplasticmats.Thatnightwehadameetinganddecidedthatbedswouldbetheperfectgift.OnThursdaynight,afewadultsinourgroupdrovetothenearestcityandboughtbedsandnewbedding.Whenwesawthedeliverytruckcoming,wetoldthefamilyaboutthesurprise.Wecouldhardlycontainourselves.ItwaslikewatchingexcitedchildrenonChristmasmorning.Thatafternoon,aswefittedtheframesofthebedstogtether,Ericranintothehousetowatchus.Toodirtytoenterhisroom,heobservedwithwide-eyedenthusiasmfromthedoorway.Asmyfatherslippedapillowcaseontooneofthepillows,Ericasked,"Whatisthat?""Apillow,"hereplied."Whatdoyoudowithit?"Ericcontinuedtoask."Whenyougotosleep,youputyourheadonit,”Iansweredsoftly.TearscametooureyesashehandedEricthepillow."Oh...that'ssoft,"hesaid,huggingittightly.Now,whenmysisterorIstarttoaskforsomethingthatseemsurgent,myDadgentlyasks,"Doyouhaveapillow?"Weknowexactlywhathemeans.1.Thewriter’sfirstvolunteerprojectwas.A.workingonapoortrailerB.helpingapoorfamilyC.donatingbedsandbeddingD.dealingwithahousingproblem2.OnbearingJosh’sanswer,thewriterwasshockedbecause.A.thefamilylivedinatrailerB.heexpectedtogetsometoysC.hedidn’tknowwhatabedwasD.theboyshadnobedtosleepin3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatErichadneverseenbefore.A.atrailerB.atruckC.apillowD.ahouse4.Bysaying“Doyouhaveapillow?”,thewriter’sfathermeansthat.A.whattheywanttogetmaybeunnecessaryB.theyshouldnotwastemoneyonsmallthingsC.theyshoulddomorevolunteerworkforthepoorD.whathewillbuyisnotwhattheywantbutapillow\n练习二Withadeterminedlookonhisface,Chicago’sMichaelMcCarthyheldontothebanister(扶手)andclimbedtothetopoftheWillisTowernotlongago.TheTowerstands1451feettall,the__1__buildingintheUS.Ashegottothelaststep,McCarthy__2__felldown,butthatdidn’tstophim.The14-year-oldboyfinallyfinishedclimbingthe2109stepsandarrivedatthetop,wherehe__3__thecheersfrommanypeople.“Ijustwanttoshowpeoplethat__4__akidwithnolegscandoit,anyonecandoit,”McCarthysaid.McCarthy,whowasbornwithoutlegs,hastowearprostheticlegs假肢)anduseasticktowalk.ButMcCarthyhadastrong__5__.Hebelieveshavingadisabilityshouldn’tstopanyone__6__achievinghisorhersuccess.Hehasbeeninaspecialschool__7__hewasfour.WhenhedecidedtoclimbtheWillisTower,histeacher,JeffKohn,was__8__byhisdeterminationandofferedtohelptrainhim.They__9__morethantenhourspracticingclimbingstairsandkeepingbalancewiththeprostheticsandsticksonthestepseveryday.“__10__seemsthatheneverknowshowdifficultitis.__11__IwassotiredthatIaskedhimtorestforaday,”saidKohn.“Buthesaidhewasstillfullofenergyandwantedmore__12__.”KohnalwayswalkedwithMcCarthyfortheclimb.“I__13__thelast10floors—hewentfaster,”saidKohn.“He’sthemostdrivensportsmanI’veevertrained.”McCarthysaidhewas__14__ofhimselfandthattheTowernowholdsspecialmeaning.“WhenI’molder,I’ll__15__tothebuildingandsay‘LookatthisbuildingIclimbed,”hesaid.1.A.largestB.highestC.earliestD.latest2.A.seldomB.hardlyC.alwaysD.almost3.A.enjoyedB.neededC.madeD.kept4.A.whileB.afterC.ifD.though5.A.heartB.hopeC.bodyD.love6.A.byB.forC.inD.from7.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before8.A.pleasedB.beatenC.movedD.asked9.A.usedB.spentC.tookD.wasted10.A.HereB.ThereC.HeD.It11.A.HoweverB.SometimesC.AgainD.Then12.A.friendsB.helpersC.timeD.exercise13.A.triedB.sawC.didD.met14.A.thinkingB.talkingC.worriedD.proud15.A.pointB.goC.turnD.hurryWithalarmingregularity,wereadaboutoiltankershavingaccidentsnearlandandtheterribleconsequencesoftheoilspills(泄露)onpeople,nature,andtheenvironment.Millionsofdollarshavebeenusedindevelopingspecialchemicalstohelp\ndismissthespillsandtocleanuptheanimals,beaches,andlandspoiledbytheoil.Unfortunately,whenmanyofthesechemicalsareused,moredamageiscausedtotheenvironment,especiallytolivesinthesea.Ofalloftoday'senvironmentaldisasters,anoilspillmayactuallybeoneoftheleastserious.Althoughoilispoisonous,itisanaturalmaterial.Intheend,itbreaksdownnaturally.Thereare,ofcourse,long-termeffects,butitisusuallymoreseriousintheshortterm.Naturebyitselfworksbetterthanchemicalmaterials,butwhenthereisaspillwedemandthatgovernmentsactimmediatelywithasmuchhi-techknowledgeaspossible.In1967thetankerTorreyCanyonsankofftheScillyIslesnearthecoastofEnglandandspilled120,000tonesofoilintotheocean.Ifyougotheretoday,youwillfindithardtoseeanysignthatiteverhappened.Governmentsseemtoaccepttheriskoftransportingmillionsoftonsofoilbyshipeverydaysothatwecanfillupourcarsanddrivearoundandcauseevenmoreenvironmentaldamage.Interestingly,thebiggestcompaniesintheworldproducecars,andthenextbiggestsupplythegasolinetomakethemrunIWeshouldbethinkingmoreaboutreducingourdependencyonoil.Governmentsshouldbeencouragingresearchintonewtechnologies,suchascarsrunbysolarpower(太阳能),electricity,hydrogen,andsoon.Muchofthisresearchhas,inthepast,beenheldbackbytheoil,gas,andcoal.Iftheworld'smillionsofcarswere10%moreefficient(高效的)—andtheindustrycouldeasilyproducecarsatleasttwiceasefficient?wewouldneedmanyfewertankerscrossingtheoceanseachyear.Ifthishappened,therisksofoilspillswouldbereduced,andtheairwebreathewouldbecleanerandfresher,too.1.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A.Oilspillspollution.B.Whatoilpollutionis.C.Oiltankeraccidents.D.Howtoreduceoilpollution.2.Howdoestheauthorsupporttheideathatoilspillsarenotasseriousaspeoplebelieve?A.Bygivingadescription.B.Bymakinganargument.C.Bygivinganexample.D.Bydrawingadiagram.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"risk"inParagraph5referto?A.Transportationdependingmoreonoil.B.Poisonousoilbreakingdownnaturally.C.Millionsoftonsofoilspillingintothesea.D.Moreenvironmentaldamagebeingcaused.4.Whichsuggestion,ismadeforreducingoiltankaccidentsaccordingtothepassage?A.Weshouldbuildsafertankersinthenearfuture.B.Weshoulddevelopnewtechnologiestocutoiluse.C.Tankersshouldnotbeallowedtosailnearthecoastlines.D.Countriesshouldbuildmoreoilpipelinesunderthesea.练习一\nCBCDADCACBDBBDCA练习二BDACADBCBDBDBDAACDB

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