初中英语基础知识检测练习 8页

初中英语基础知识检测练习（本练习分三部分，共65小题，总分100分）（一）语法单项选择：（从下面各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选择正确的选项,每空1分）1.It’s_______niceday,isn’tit?Yes,itis.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Isthisyourpencil?No,itisn’t._______pencilisoverthere.A.IB.MyC.HeD.His3.Peoplelikeswimming________summer.A.atB.onC.inD.for4.Marywasbadlyill,________shedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdayafternoon.A.orB.forC.butD.so5.Ihavetwopens.Oneisblue,________isred.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.theothers6.Tomwent________afilmwithhisfatherlastSundayevening.A.seeB.toseeC.seeingD.seen7.Don’tworry!I________youassooonasIarriveinShanghaitomorrow.\nA.callB.calledC.willcallD.havecalled1._________doyouwatchTV,Mary?Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmany2.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike,butsometimesI_______.A.walksB.walkC.willwalkD.havewalked3.Ithinkfootballis_______thanbasketballinChina.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular4.WhereisJack,doyouknow?He________thezoowithhisfriends.A.hasbeentoB.havebeentoC.hasgonetoD.havegoneto5.I________myhomeworkwhenmyfathercamein.A.willdoB.doC.doesD.wasdoing6.Mymotherwasvery______whenIboughtsomeflowersonherbirthday.A.sadB.afraidC.worriedD.happy7.We______asportsmeetinginourschoollastFriday.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave8.MayIborrowyourbike,please?A.ThanksalotB.Notatall\nC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.That’sagoodidea1.It’sseveno’clock.Whydon’tyou________arestnow?That’sagoodidea.A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.taken2.Someforeignlanguages________atmiddleschoolinBeijing.A.aretaughtB.istaughtC.teachD.willteach3.Doyouknow______now?Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.wheredoesMrBrownliveB.wheredidMrBrownliveC.whereMrBrownlivesD.whereMrBrownlived4.There_________atableandtwochairsintheoffice.A.isB.areC.amD.be5.________aMondaymorningJackandhisbrothermetagroupofforeignvisitorsinthePalaceMuseum.A.onB.inC.atD.by6.LastSundayallofusgotothepark_______ourschoolbus.A.byB.inC.onD.through7.Hurryup_________youwillmissthetrain.A.andB.butC.soD.or8.Beijingis_________capitalofChinaandit’s________\nbeautifulcity.A.a,theB.the,theC.a,theD.the,a1._________abeautifulgardenitis!A.WhatB.HowC.SoD.As25．Look!A__________doctorisexamingthestudent.A.womanB.womenC.menD.old26.JohnandhisparentsgoingtovisittheGreatWallnextSunday.A.areB.amC.isD.be27.Mybrotherisverybusywithhiswork.Hetimetoreadnewspapers.A.haslittleB.hasfewC.havealittleD.haveafew28.youfindintheroom?No,Ifoundnobody.A.Did,somebodyB.Does,anybodyC.Did,anybody29.Thereapenandtwopencilsinmybag.A.isB.beC.areD.am30.anybooksonthedesk?A.DoyouhaveB.HaveyouC.IsthereD,Arethere31．Pleasetellmenameandyourtelephonenumber.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself\n32.Wastepaperandbottlesarecollectedrecycling.A.byB.asC.forD.from33.MayIgohomenow?No,you.A.needB.canC.mayD.mustn’t34.hashebeenawayfromBeijing?Abouttwoweeks.A.HowmanyB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften35.Heisanicepersonto.A.catchupwithB.getonwithC.comeupwithD.lookupin36.WhereisMary?Ihavetotellher.A.anythingimportantB.importantanythingC.somethingimportantD.importantsomething37.Don’tyousomethingburninginthehouse?No,Ihaveaterriblecold.A.hearB.soundC.smellD.taste38.Hehardlysaidanythingattheclassmeetingyesterday,he?A.didB.didn’tC.doesD.doesn’t\n39．Shallwehavearestgetdowntowork?Let’shavearest.A.andB.butC.toD.or40.MrWangisanEnglishteacher,?A.isB.isn’tC.didD.does41.doyouflykites?Inthefield.A.WhyB.WhereC.whenD.How42.Don’twatchTV.It’sbadforyoureyes.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.somanyD.toolittle43.HowmuchisaticketforthefilmHarryPotter?A.TendollarsB.FivehoursC.InthreedaysD.Ten44.Idon’tknowhewillcomenextSunday.A.whatB.ifC.whoD.whom45.beautifulourcityis!A.WhatB.WhichC.SoD.How（二）汉译英：（每小题5分）1）汤姆星期天经常去打篮球，很少去爬山。2）昨天我去公园了，今天我正在阅览室读书，明天我打算参观长城。3）他讲英语和英国人一样流利。\n4）长江是世界上最长的河流之一。5）这座楼是那座楼的三倍高。（三）完形填空：（每空2分）Lastsummer,Iwasavolunteeratashelterforthehomeless,aplacefor1peopletosleepatnight.Iwasn’tworkingthat2andwastakingonlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhad3time.Threenightsaweek,Ihelpedinthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourother4.We5for45peoplehotmeals6vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit.Thehomelesspeopleneededthisgoodfood.Thisisbecausemanyof7usuallydidn’teatwell.I8thisvolunteerwork,making9withfourvolunteersinthekitchen.Onewasverynicehousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacherandtheotheracollegestudent,likeme.Italkedwithalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter.Theirlifestoriesfilledmewithsympathy(同情).Someofthemhad10withalcohol(烈酒)ordrugs(毒品)whileothersonlyhad11luck.Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,\nandthenshelostherjob.Shelookedfora12job,butcouldn’tfindone.Forshewastoo13.Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture----sofas,chairsandtables14shecouldpayforherfood.Thewoman15onlookingforajob,butshecouldn’tfindone.Shehadnomoneyforherflatandhadtosleepinhercar.Thenshehadtosellhercar.Alone,afraidandhomeless,finallyshecametotheshelter.1.()A.workingB.freeC.homeD.homeless2.()A.springB.summerC.fallD.winter3.()A.fullB.freeC.goodD.long4.()A.workersB.teachersC.studentsD.volunteers5.()A.tookB.boughtC.cookedD.finished6.()A.withB.forC.byD.in7.()A.theyB.themC.weD.us8.()A.wantedB.ownedC.hadD.enjoyed9.()A.decisionsB.friendsC.wishesD.changes10.()A.problemsB.difficultiesC.worriesD.accidents11.()A.badB.goodC.sadD.poor12.()A.goodB.freshC.easyD.new13.()A.oldB.poorC.sickD.sad14.()A.ifB.becauseC.sothatD.and15.()A.movedB.wentC.cameD.worked