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初中英语动词八种时态归纳复习一、一般现在时练习一、用动词的适当形式填空1.I like ____________ (swim).2.He _________(read) English every day.3.We _________(go)to school at seven in the morning.4.Mike________(go)to school at seven in the morning.5.My mother________(like) ________(go) shopping.6.I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.7.She_________(make) a model plane.8.Do you ________(like)_________(run)?9.Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ?10.Does Nancy_________(grow)flowers on Saturday ?11.The teachers________(like)___________(dance).12.The teacher________(like)____________(dance).13.The students___________(speak) English in class.14.The student_________(speak) Chinese after class.15.Let's____________and play football . ( go )16.He_____________ like swimming . ( not )17.I'm sorry ____________that . ( hear )18.Wang Bing is____________ ( write ) an E-mail to his friend .19.He has_____________a headache . ( get )20._________you study English at school ? Yes , I___________. ( do )21.__________your sister study English at school ? No , she__________ . ( do )22.I'm _________ better . ( feel )23.Why__________Tom absent today ? ( be )二、用所给的人称改写句子1.I take photos on Sunday. ( Mike)____________________________________________2.We grow beautiful flowers. (she)____________________________________________3.They like collecting stamps. (Ben)____________________________________________4.I listen to music carefully. (my aunt)____________________________________________5.You like making a model ship. (Helen)____________________________________________6.We clean the classroom every day. (he)____________________________________________7.They look after the pandas. (Mr Wang)____________________________________________8.I draw a tree and some flowers. (Nancy)_________________________________________________9.We go to bed at eight. ( my sister)__________________________________________________10.I read newspapers in the evening. (Mr Green)___________________________________________I.写出下列动词的相应形式1. 第三人称单数:wash_____________ match _____________guess_____________ study______________finish______________ go_____________ snow______________ carry______________2.写出下列动词的过去式:stop____________ see_____________ drive _____________let_____________ carry____________ \nkeep___________ join_____________ find____________ think________ teach______ catch______3. 写出下列动词的现在分词形式: stay__________ begin___________ forget___________ forget_________ lie________ die ________ run_________ prefer___________ give__________ ring__________ dance_________ hope_________II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空:1.I ____________(write) to you as soon as I ___________(get) to London.2. He doesn't feel well and ____________(not eat) any food this morning.3. He _____ not _____(see) me come in, for he ________(read) something with great interest.4. I ______________(let) you have the book as soon as I ___________(finish) it.5. While we _____________(wait) for our teacher, a little boy _____________(run) up to us.6. Don't make a noise. Grandpa ______________(sleep). 7.It's seven now, Tom's family______________(watch) TV.8. It _____________(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.9. What ____ your mother _______(do) at eight yesterday evening? She _______(wash) clothes.10. _______ it ___________ (rain) when school was over yesterday?11. What _______(do) ___________ tomorrow? We ______________ (play) football.12. There ______________ (be) a football match on TV this evening.13. They said they _____________ (visit) the Great Wall the next summer holiday.14. Who _____________ (dance) the best in your class? 15. Will you come if he ________________ (not come)?16. The teacher told us the earth _______________ (move) round the sun. 17.She ____________ (buy) a sweater yesterday.18. They ____________ (have) a party in the garden if it ___________ (not rain) tomorrow.19. I don't know if Mr.Wang ______ (go) to Shanghai tomorrow. If he _____ (go), I ______ (ask) him _______ (take) some books to my daughter, because she _______ (study) there.III单项选择:1.The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _____ tomorrow. A.don't rain B. doesn't rain C. won't rain2. There _____ an English film next week. A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. was going to be3. The picture _______ nice. A.looks B.is looked C.look D.is looking4. She ______ down and soon fell asleep. A. live B. lain C. laid D. lay5. They _____ the office at nine yesterday morning. A. reached to B. arrived C. went D. get to\n6. We shall go to Shanghai on business before you _____ back next week.A. wil come B. came C. would come D. come7. Don't smoke until the plane ______ off. A.takes B.took C.was taken D.is take8. I saw her ____ the room this morning. A.to enter B. entered C. enter D. enters9.The teacher asked us ______ to school on time. A.to come B.coming C.come D.comes10. John is always ______ others. A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help11. He told us ______ at eight. A. working B. to work C. work D. worked12. You'd better ______ at home and ______ your homework.A. to stay, do B. stay, do C. to stay, to do D. stay, to do13. He sat down ______ a rest. A. having B. have C. to have D. had14. Uncle Wang knows _______ a washing machine.A. how to make B. to make C. how making D. what to make15. Jim decided _______ Polly to Ling Feng when he was back to England.A. to leave B. left C. leaving D. leave一般过去时练习题一、 写出下列动词的过去式1.Look_____________2. live____________3.stop____________ 4.carry____________5.hope_____6. trip____________ 7. call____________8.finish____________9.want___________10. are____ 11.go___________12. have____________ 13.get__________14.come___________15. say_________二、Fill in the blanks.1. __________ she ____________(sing)a song last night?2. --Were there any people in the room? (否定回答)--______, _______ _______nobody.3. --_____(be) they at work this morning?--Yes. They _______ (have)a meeting together.4. --______ Joe ______ (do)well in the long-distance running?--Yes, he _______.5. -–Where _____ Tina’s Family___________(go)last Summer?--They ___________ (go)to New York for their vacation.三、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I ______ an English teacher now.2. She _______ happy yesterday.3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.\n8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children's Day. All the students ______ very excited.四、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. I ____________ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father _______________ (read) a newspaper last night.3. We ________________ to zoo yesterday, we ______________ to the park. (go)4. ______ you _____________ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. ______ he ___________ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.6. Gao Shan _______________ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I _________________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _________.8. What _________ she ______________ (find) in the garden last morning?She _______________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.9. It _________ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday10. 10. We all ______________ (have) a good time last night.11. He ________________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.12. 12. Helen _______________ (milk) a cow on Friday.13. She likes ______________ newspapers, but she ________________ a book yesterday. (read)14. He ________________ football now, but they _______________ basketball just now. (play)15. Jim's mother _______________ (plant) trees just now.16. _______ they ____________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _________.17. I _______________ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.18 We ____________ (go) to school on Sunday.19. It ______(be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White _____ (go) to his office by car.20. Gao Shan _____________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.21. Don't ___________ the house. Mum _____________ it yesterday. (clean)22. What _________ you __________ just now? I ____________ some housework. (do)23. They ____________ (make) a kite a week ago.24. I want to ________ apples. But my dad ____________ all of them last month. (pick)25. _______ he ___________ the flowers this morning? Yes, he ________. (water)26. She ________ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she __________ (do) Chinese dances.27. The students often ______________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.28.What __________ Mike do on the farm? He ____________ cows. (milk)一般将来时练习题一、单项选择( ) 1.There _____ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2.Charlie ____ here next month.A.isn't working B. doesn't working C. isn't going to working D. won't work( ) 3. He _____ very busy this week, he _____ free next week.A.will be; is B.is; is C. will be; will be D.is; will be\n( ) 4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow? - No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -___________________. (不,不要。)A. No, you won't. B. No, you aren't. C. No, please don't. D. No, please.( ) 8. - Where is the morning paper? - I ________ if for you at once.A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have B.will have C.had D.would have( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving( ) 12. He _____to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes B.has writtenC.will write D.wrote( ) 13. He ________ in three days.A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 14. If it _____ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.A. isn't rain B. won't rain C. doesn't rain D. doesn't fine( ) 15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?- No, _____ (不去).A. they willn't. B. they won't. C. they aren't. D. they don't.( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.A.will fly; will go B.will fly; goes C.is going to fly; will goes D.flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _____ a volleyball match.A.will watching B.watches C.is watching D.is going to watch( ) 20. There ______ a birthday party this Sunday.\nA.shall be B.will be C. shall going to be D.will going to be( ) 21. They ______ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having B.are going to have C。will having D.is going to have( ) 22. _____ you _____ free next Sunday?A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be( ) 23. He ______ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will B.is C.will be D.be( ) 24. ______ your brother ______ a magazine from the library?A.Are; going to borrow B.Is; going to borrowC.Will; borrows D.Are; going to borrows( ) 25. - Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? -________ (好的).A.Yes, please B.Yes, you will. C.No, please. D.No, you won't.( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is( ) 27. ______ open the window?A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you( ) 28. - Let's go out to play football, shall we? - OK. I ________.A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend( ) 30. The train ________ at 11.A.going to arrive B.will be arrive C.is going to D.is arriving二、动词填空1. I ______(leave)in a minute. I __________(finish)all my work before I _________(leave).2. -How long _____ you ___________(study)in our country?-I _____________(plan)to be here for about one more year.-I _____________(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.-What ______ you _________(do)after you _________(leave)here?-I _________(return)home and ___________(get)a job.3. I ______(be)tired. I _________(go)to bed early tonight.4. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother ___________(give)her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It ___________(snow)soon.6. -_____ you _____(be)here this Saturday?-No. I ___________(visit)my teacher.7. -______ I ___________(get)you a copy of today's newspaper?-Thank you.8. I am afraid there ______(be)a meeting this afternoon. I can't join you.9. Mike _______________(believe, not)this until he _________(see)it with his own eyes.10. Most of us don't think their team ___________(win).\n过去将来时练习题I. 选择填空1. Li Ming said he _____happy if Brian_____to China next month.A. as; come B. was; would comeC. would be; came D. will be; come2. Jenny said she _____her holiday in China.A. spent B. would spentC. was going to spent D. would spend3. —What did your son say in the letter?—He told me that he ______ the Disney World the next day.A. will visit B. has visitedC. is going to visit D. would visit4. I hoped Tina ______ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday.A. to come B. is comingC. will come D. was coming5. Father said that he ______ me to Beijing the next year.A. took B. would takeC. takes D. will take6. We were not sure whether they ______ more vegetables.A. are going to grow B. were going to growC. will grow D. have grown7. She ______ to work when the telephone rang.A. is going B. will goC. was about to go D. is to goII. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Miss Zhang said she __________(visit) the Great Wall next summer.2. She told him that she ___________(not stay) here for long.3. I wasn’t sure whether Lucy___________(come) the next year.4. The scientists said the world’s population __________ (slow) down in future.5. She said the bus __________(leave) at five the next morning.6. I wasn't sure whether he __________(lend) me his book the next morning.7. He was fifty-six. In two years he __________(be) fifty-eight.8. Whenever she has time, she __________(help) them in their work.现在进行时练习题一、 写出下列动词的现在分词:play_________run__________swim___________make___________go___________like___________write__________read___________have__________sing__________dance__________put__________see________buy________love__________live__________take___________come___________get_________stop_________sit_________begin__________shop__________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls __________( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother ____________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _____________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ____________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing?She _________(listen ) to music.9. It's 5 o'clock now. We ___________(have)supper now10.______Helen_____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is\n现在进行时态提高题一.填空题1.Mr Zheng _______________ (read) a book now.2.The rabbits _________________ (jump) now.3.Look ! Tom and John ________________ (swim).4.My brother _________________ (make) a kite in his room now.5.Look! The bus _______________ (stop).6.We _______________ (have) an English class now.7.Listen! Someone is__________________(come).8.They ___________________(catch) butterflies now.9.He ______________________ (do) an experiment now.10.They _____________________(collect) stamps now.11.Look! He _________ (dive) now.12.Tom __________________ ( watch ) TV in the dining room.13.The doctors _____________________ (get ) off the bus.14.Come on. They _________________ ( leave ) now.15.It _______________________ (eat) fish now.16.My father __________________(work) in the office now.17.Where is your mother?She ________________________ (answer) the phone.18.The teachers ________________ (run) now.二、用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I__________________(sing) an English song.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He__________________(mend) a car.5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_________.6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?7.______you_____________(ask) questions?8.We___________________(play) games now.过去进行时练习题一、用动词的适当形式填空1.While we ______________ (wait) for the bus, a girl ______________ (run) up to us.2.I ___________________ (telephone) a friend when Bob _______________ (come) in.3.Jim _________________ (jump) on the bus as it ________________ (move) away.4.We ______________ (test) the new machine when the electricity ______________ (go) off.5.She ______________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others _________________ (all, work) in the fields.6.While mother ________________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ______________ (ring).7.As I ________________ (walk) in the park, it ______________ (begin) to rain.8.Even when she ___________ (be) a child she _____________________ (already, think) of becoming a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).9.It was quite late at night. George _____________ (read) and Amy _____________________ (watch) TV when they ____________ (hear) a knock at the door.\n10.There __________ (be) a group round the fire when they __________ (reach) it. An old woman ____________ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children ______________ (lie) near her; a donkey __________ (bend) his head over a tall girl.11. I _____________ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.12. Mary _____________ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ___________(do) the same thing.13.What _____ you _________ (do) at that time? We ___________________ (watch) TV.14.Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He _____ (listen) to the radio.15. They ________________(not make) a model ship when I saw him.16. _____ they ____________ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No, they _____. They ____________ (clean) the classroom.17. ______ it _____________(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____. (No, it _______)18. What _____ your father __________ (do) when he was your age?19. One day, Edison _____________ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play.20. He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.21. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _______ (leave) in five minutes.22. In a letter, john told us that he _____________ (come) to china next month.23. When the bell rang, jenny ______________ (wait) in her seat.24. She ______________ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.25. While my father _________ (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly _______ a cry.26. When I _______ (come) in the room, he ______ (see) me, for he _______ (read) something27. When we _______ (arrive) at the village, it _____ (get) dark and it _____ (rain) hard.28. I ___________ (know) you ____________(wait) for me here.29. One day a little monkey _________________(play) in a tall tree. A mother crocodile(鳄鱼) _____________ (look)for food near the bank.30.What ___ your father ____ (do) yesterday evening? He ____ (study)at the evening school.31.Later his parents found that he _____________ (sit) on some eggs.32.When he knocked at the door, my aunt ________________ (cook)33.The students ________ (sing) and ______ (dance) happily on the playground at that time.34.I _______________ (write) a letter when the door bell rang.35.We had no classed at that time. We ________________ (plant) trees.二、 选择题1.I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.\na.cooked, were ringing b.was cooking, rangc.was cooking, were ringing d.cooked, rang2.He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.a. tries b. tried c. was trying d. will try3.While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.a.was watching, was hearing b.watched, was hearingc.watched, heard d.was watching, heard4.They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching5.What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?a. did, read, was seeing b. did, read, sawc. were, reading, saw d. were, reading, was seeing6.It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.a. are getting b. get c. were getting d. got7.Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.a. is, thinking, was b. was, thinking, is c. did, think, is d. was, thinking, was8.A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me.a.saw, passed b.was seeing, passed c.was seeing, passed d was seeing, was passing9.We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.a. were waiting, waiting b. were waiting, wait c. waited, waiting d. waited, wait10.He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.a. helps b. would help c. was helping d. is helping11.While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.a. did, made b. was doing, made c. was doing, was making d. did, was making12."_______ you angry then?" "they ______ too much noise."a. are, were making b. were, were making c. are, made d. were, made13.He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ mea. did, heard b. did, didn't hear c. was doing, heard d. was doing, didn't hear14.This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TVa. repaired, didn't watch b. was repairing, watchedc. repaired, watched d. was repairing, wasn't watching15.His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.a. was getting b. gets c. is getting d. will get现在完成时练习题一、单项选择1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _________what's happened to him .\nA.knew B.have known C.must know D.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai ,has he ?A.already B.never C.ever D. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______?A.just B.ago C.before D.a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two yearA.is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written5、-Our country ______ a lot so far .-Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A.has changed; well B.changed; goodC.has changed ; better D.changed; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A.was ; studying B. will ; studC.has ; studied D. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A.know B.had known C.have known D.Knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .A.will see B.have seen C.saw D.see9、-These farmers have been to the United States .-Really ? When _____ there ?A.will they go B.did they goC.do they go D.have they gone10、-______ you ___ your homework yet ?-Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A.Did; do; finished B.Have ; done ; finishedC.Have; done ; have finished D.will ; do ; finish11、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .A.joined B.has joined C.was in D.has been in12、--Do you know him well ?--Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .A.were B.have been C.have become D.have made13、--How long have you ____ here ?--About two months .A.been B.gone C.come D.arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .A.has begun B.had begun C.has been onD.began15、It _____ ten years since he left the army .A.is B.has C.will D.was16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .A.has gone B.went C.will go D.has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A.have been in B.have been toC.have gone to D.have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A.so they B.don't they C.have they D.haven't they19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A.How soon, comes B. How often, gotC. How long, came D. How far, arrived20、 His uncle _____for more than 9 years.A.has come here B.has started to work\nC.has lived there D.has left the university二、句型转换1、The old man _________ last year. He____________________ for a year. (die) (动词填空)2、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)This factory ___________ ____________ _____________for twenty years.3、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句)Her mother ____________ the Party three years ____________ .7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)__________ two years _____________ the Green family moved to France.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子)_________________________________________________________________________________八、过去完成时(一)过去完成时的概念过去完成时表示过去某一时间或某一事件之前已经发生的动作或状态,即过去的过去。图示如下:----|-------------------------- |---------------------------|----------------------->过去完成 过去 现在 将来(二)构成1、肯定句:主语+had+过去分词When we got there, the football match had already started.2、否定句:主语+had not+过去分词He hadn’t worked for two years by then.3、疑问句:had+主语+过去分词…?Had he finished the work by last month?(三)用法1、过去完成时表示过去某一时刻或者某一动作之前完成的动作或状态; 句中常by, before, until, when等词引导的时间状语。e.g. By the time she got up, her brother had already gone into the bathroom.2、过去完成时的动词还可以表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或者状态持续到过去某个时间或者持续下去。例如:Before he slept, he had worked for 12 hours.3、在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。例如:She said (that) she had never been to Paris.4、在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中,发生在先,用过去完成时;发生在后,用一般过去时。例如:When the police arrived, the thieves had run away.5、by the time “直到……时候”。指从过去某一点到从句所示的时间为止的一段时间。如:By the time we got to his house, he had finished supper.6、表示意向的动词, 如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等, 用过去完成时表示 “原本…,未能…”。例如:We had hoped that you would come, but you didn't.过去完成时练习题一. 单项选择1.He asked me _____ during the summer holidays.A. where I had been B.where I had goneC. where had I been D. where had I gone2. What ____ Jane ____ by the time she was seven?\nA.did, do B. has, done C did, did. D. had, done3. I ______ 900 English words by the time I was ten。A.learned B.was learning C. had learned D. learnt4. She ______lived here for ______ years.A. had, a few B. has, several C. had, a lot of D. has, a great deal of5. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ the dinner already.A.had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked6. She said she __________ the principle alreadyA .has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen7. She said her family _______ themselves ______ the army during the war.A. has hidden, from B. had hidden, fromC. has hidden, with D. had hidden, with8. By the time he was ten years old, he _________.A. has completed university B.has completed the universityB.had completed an university D.had completed university9. She had written a number of books ______ the end of last year.A.for B. in C. by D. at10. He _____ to play ____ before he was 11 years old.A had learned, piano B.had learned, the pianoC.has learned, the piano D.learns ,piano.11. What _______ Annie ____ by the time he was ten?A.did, do B. did, did C. has, done D. had done12 .He ___ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.A.has worked B. works C. had worked D. will work13. By the end of last week, they ____ the bridgeA. has completed B.completed C.will complete D.had completed14. Ben hates playing _____ violin, but he likes playing ____ football.A.a…the B. the… the C./ …the D.the…/15. By the time he was 4, he ______ a lot of German words.A.had learned B. has learned C. learned D. learns16 .Jim turned off the lights and then _____ the classroom.A. was left B. had left C. has left D. left17.They _________ in Guangzhou since 2000.A. lived B. had lived C. have lived D. were living18. The train from Beijing_______ ten minutes ago.A. has arrived B. was arriving C. arrived D. had arrived19. The students _________ their classroom when the visitors arrived.A . have cleaned B. had cleaned C. was cleaned D. have been cleaned20. Fergie_______ the project in one hour.\nA. have finished B. will finish C. finishes D. has finished21. The man ________ his coat and went out.A. put on B. had put on C. will put on D. was putting on22 My mother______ in that factory at the age of 18.A. had worked B. has worked C. worked D. works23. Dad ________ while he _______ TV.A .fell asleep…watch B. was falling asleep…watchedC. fell asleep……was watching D. had fallen asleep…watched二.用动词的适当形式填空1. We _________________ (paint) the house before we ______________ (move) in.2. That rich old man _________________ (make) a will before he _____________ (die).3. They _________________ (study) the map of the country before they ________ (leave).4. The robbers __________________ (run away ) before the policemen _______ (arrive).5. I _________________ (turn off) all the lights before I ____________ (go) to bed.6. Paul ____________ (go) out with Jane after he ______________ (make) a phone call.7. Tom __________ (say) he _______________ (read) the book twice.8. Our plan ____________ (fail ) because we ________________ (make) a bad mistake.9. When the chairman ______________ (finish) speaking, he _____________ (leave)the hall.10.The Reads _________________ (have) lunch when I ________________(get) to their house.11.When I ______________(arrive) at the station, he ____________________(leave).12..We ___________________(learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.13. I waited until he _________________(finish) his homework.14. We were surprised at what she ________already ___________(do)15.She ________________(not go) to Qingdao because she ________________ (go) there before.16. He ___________________(not tell) you the news yet.17. He said he _____________already_____________(give) the book to the teacher.18. I __________________(be) to Shanghai before.19. She told me she _________________(be) to Sanya three times.20.She _____________(play) the guitar while her sister_______________(sing).