初中英语核心句型及配套练习※ 5页

初中英语核心句型及配套练习1.makesb.sth.为某人制造某物makesthforsb.为某人制造某物make/letsb(not)dosth.使某人做某事make/keepsb+adj使某人…bemadetodosth被用于…2.What…meanby…?…是什么意思？Whatdoyoumeanbydoingthat?Whatdoesitmean?=what‘sthemeaningofit?3.enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/suggest/goon/practice/feellike/bebusy/havefun/can’thelp/can’tstop+doingsth.4.ask/tell/want/expect/get/wouldlike/sb(not)todosth…某人（不）做某事5.asksbforsth向某人要求某物6.ask/tellsb.(how)todosth.告诉某人如何去做某事7.make/let/have/helpsb(not)dosth.让某人（不）做某事8.befarfromsomeplace离某地远9.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花多久做某事sb.spendssometime/money(in)doing/onsth.sthcostssbsomemoney. 某物花了某人多少钱sbpayssomemoneyforsth.某人为某物付多少钱10.begin/startwithsth.开始做某事11.befamous/late/ready/sorryfor…12.beglad/happy/pleasedtodo很高兴做某事13.getreadyfor/getsth.Ready为…做准备14．hadbetter(not)dosth.最好（不要）干某事15.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事16.thanksbforsth/doingsth感谢某人做某事17.usedtodosth过去常常干某事beusedfor(doing)sth被用于干某事beusedassth…被当作…来用beusedtodoingsth习惯性干某事18.It’stimetodo/forsth.到…的时候19.give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/offer/tell/allowsth.tosb(buy/providesthforsb)supplysthfor/tosb20.give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/offer/tell/allowsb.sth.(buysbsth/providesbwithsth)supplysbsth21.be/become/get/look/seem/turn/sound/smell/taste/appear+adj22.Itseems(seemed)like/tobe/that…23.It’stwometers(years)long(high,old).24.主+be+the+最高级+of/in短语主+be+比较级+thananyother+n.主+beoneofthe+最高级+n…是最…之一alittle/abit/afew/alot/much/even/still/far+比较级very/quite/rather/too/much/so+原级25.havenothingtodo(withsb)与某人没有关thereissthwrongwithsth./sb.某物出什么毛病26.主语+don’tthink/believe/suppose/expect/imagine+ 从句 认为……不……27.It’s+adj+forsb.todosth.做某事对某人怎么样It’s+adj+ofsb.todosthIt’s+n+forsbtodosth.It’s/was+被强调部分+that/who/whom+其它.sb+make/think/find+it+adj+todosth发现做某事如何28.How+adj/adv+主+谓！what+a/an+adj+n+主+谓！What+adj+pl./[u]+主+谓！29.asksb.forsth.向某人要某物30.useAtodoB用A来做B31.gettosp达到某地arriveat/insp达到某地reachsp达到某地32.lookforwardtodoingsthpayattentiontodoingsthbeusedtodoingsthgetdowntodoingsth开始干某事33.Howdoyoulikesth?你认为……怎么样？Whatdoyouthinkofsth.?你认为……怎么样？What…for?为什么what’ssblike?某人长什么样？what’ssthlike?某事（天气）怎么样？34.startdoing/todosth.开始做某事goondoing/todo/withsth.继续做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过forgettodosth.忘记去做rememberdoing记得做过remembertodo记得去做stopdoingsth停止做stoptodosth停下来去做35.watch/see/hearsb.dosth.看/听见某人做某事（过程）watch/see/hearsb.doingsth.看/听见某人正在做某事36.sayhello/goodbye/sorrytosb.向某人告别/道歉37.call/ringsb.up给某人打电话38．preferAtoB喜欢A而非BpreferdoingAtodoingB喜欢做A而非做Bprefertodoratherthandosth宁愿做什么也不做什么prefer(sb)todosth宁愿某人做某事39.One…theother…/Some…others…40.Themore…thebetter41.either…or或者…或者neither…nor既不…也不42.either+be/助动词/情态动词+主…….也……Neither/nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主….也不…\n43.not…atallnot…untilso…thattoo…tonot…enoughtodo44.Will/would,/couldyouplease(not)dosth…?45.Wouldyoumind(not)doingsth?你介意做…吗？46.Whynotdosth…?=Whydon’tyoudosth?47.considerdoingsth考虑做某事considersb(tobe)…认为某人……consider…as…把...看作…48.remindsbofsb/sth使某人回想起某人/某事remindsb(not)todosth提醒某人（不）去做某事49.have/getsth+及物动词过去分词使…被…50.have/hasbeento曾经去过某地，人已回来have/hasgoneto去了某地，还没回来have/hasbeenin已经在某地，常与一段时间连用51.allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事allowdoingsth允许做某事beallowedtodosth被允许做某事52.haveahard/difficulttimedoingsth做某事很困难havetrouble/difficulty/problem(s)(in)doingsth53.can’twaittodosth迫不及待要做某事can’twaitforsth等不及……54.decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodosth=makeupone’smindtodosth决定干某事decideonsth最终决定（做）某事55.keep/stop/preventsb/sth/fromdoingsth阻止…做….初中英语核心句型配套练习及答案一．Fillthefollowingblankswiththeproperwords.1. Welcome______China.2. What’sthematter_______yourwatch?3. TheweatherinBeijingisdifferent____thatofNanjing.4. Histrousersarethesame_____mine.5. Mr.Wangisveryfriendly_______us.6. Myfathermadeakite _______ me.7. Whatdoyoumean_______doingthat?8. I’dlikeyoutostay_______metonight.9. Hisschoolisfar_______hishome.10. Thehospitalisnear_____thepostoffice.11. Wealldowell_______swimming.12. Theyaregood________boating.13. Ispenttwentyyears___writingthenovel.14. Jimspent1000yuan______thebike.15. Jimpaid1000yuan_______thebike.16. Theystartedthemeeting______asong.17. Thankyou_______helpingme.18. WhatdoyoulearnEnglish_______?19. Isometimeshelpmymother______thehousework.20. Thathasnothingtodo______me.21. Itislucky______youtogotoLondon.22. ________beautifulthefloweris!23. ________anbeautifulfloweritis!24. ________badweatheritistoday!25. Ifindithard____metospeakEnglishwell!26. Theyoftenaskme_______money.27. Pleaseshowthemap_______me.28. Passthecupoftea______me.29. Mother________meabikeyesterday.30. Motherboughtabike______me.31. JimgaveanEnglishdictionary_____me.32. Igot_____Beijing_____themorningofMay1st.33. Iarrived____Beijing___themorningofMay1st.34. I______BeijingonthemorningofMay1st.35. Thereissomethingwrong_______mycar.36. Somethingiswrong_______mycar.37. Howdoyou_______Beijing?38. Whatdoyouthink_______Beijing?39. What______doyouwanttobuy?40. Where_______haveyougone?41. Ihavenothing_____totellyou.42. Hewenton______hisworkafterashortrest.43. Icametosaygood-bye_______you.44. Theyarebusy______theirworknow.45. Englishisinteresting.Weareallinterested____it.46. Mothertoldmetogoshopping______her.47. Iwillcallyou________tomorrow.48. Weareready_______thefinalexamination.49. Let’sdo________shoppingfirst.50. LucyprefersEnglish_______French.51. I_____stayingathome____goingtothecinema.52. Mr.Wangwill____ustotheparknextSunday.53. Please______themaptome.54. It’sverynice_____youtohelpme____mymath.55. Dad____meakite.=Dadmadeakite_____me.二．Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.1. Iwant______(go)toschool.2. Iwantmyson_______(have)atalkwithme.3. Wedon’tknowwhat________(do)next.4. Lethim_________(enter)theroom.5. Lethimnot________(stand)intherain.6. Whydon’tyou______(play)footballwith\nus?7. Whynot________(play)footballwithus?8. Whatdoyoumean_____doingthat?9. Jimlikes____.Buthedoesn’tlike___(swim)now.10. Ifeellike________(eat)bananas.11. Wouldyoulike______(go)_____(row)withme?12. I’dlikeyou_______(stay)withmetonight.13. Hisbrotheroftenmakeshim____(stay)inthesun.14. Letme_____(sing)asongforyou.15. Youshouldn’t______(have)thestudents______(work)sohard.16. Theyaregoodat______(boat).17. Ittookmemorethanayear______(learn)todrawabeautifulhorseinfiveminutes.18. Ispenttwentyyearsin_______(write)thenovel.19. Wearegoing__________(study)inJapan.20. Thankyoufor_______(help)me.21. Howabout_______(go)fishing?22. Lucyisthe______(tall)inherclass.23. Sheis___(tall)thananyotherstudentinherclass.24. Ihave______(go)homenow.25. You’dbetter_______(study)hardatEnglish.26. You’dbetternot_______(stay)up.27. LucyoftenhelpsLily______(wash)herclothes.28. Let’s______(make)it8:30.29. Thathasnothing_______(do)withme.30. Idon’tthinkit______(rain)tomorrow.31. Itisluckyforyou_______(go)toLondon.32. Ifindithard______(speak)Englishwell!33. Youneed_______(study)hard,don’tyou?34. I___________(notneed)yourmoney.35. Weusepens______(write).36. Ihope______(see)yousoon.37. Istarted______(learn)Englishin1983.38. IstartedtowatchTVafter________(finish)myhomework.39. Ifinished_______(clean)mycarjustnow.40. Theyallenjoy________(live)and_______(work)inChina.41. Whatelsedoyouwant______(buy)?42. Whereelse______you_______(be)recently?43. Iforgot______(turn)offthelights.Look,itisdarkintheroom.44. Iforgot_______(turn)offthelights.Couldyougobackandshuttheoff?45. Iremembered_______(return)yourmoney.Whydoaskforitagain?46. Remember________(bring)mesomemoney.I’verunoutofit.47. Hestopped______(talk)withMarywhenshemetherinthestreet.48. Thestudentsstopped_______(talk)whentheteachercamein.49. Isawyou_______(pick)anapplejustnow.50. I______(see)you_________(play)basketballwithyourclassmatesontheplaygroundlastSunday.51. Hewenton_______(read)afterashortrest.52. Hewenton_______(read)after_______(finish)washthedishes.53. Theyarebusy_______(plant)treesonthehill.54. Englishisveryinteresting.Weareallinterestedin_______(learn)it.55. Mothertoldme_____(go)______(shop)withher.56. Jimaskme________(go)rowingwithhim.57. Let’s_______(go)_______(fish).58. Iprefer_______(stay)athometo_______(go)tothecinema.59. It’sveryniceofyou______(help)mewithmyEnglish.60. BothTomandI_______(be)goodatEnglish.61. NeitherTomandI_______(be)interestedinPE.62. EitherTomandI________(be)satisfiedwithourexaminations.63. NotonlyyoubutalsoI_________(be)lateforthemeetingyesterday.64. There_______(be)anhonestmanandtwocleverwomeninthecountry.65. Morethanonestudent____________(water)theflowersintheschoolgardenatthistimeyesterday.66. Everyoneinourclass_______(like)English.67. Tomusually_______(get)upat6o’clock.Butthismorninghe________(get)upalittle______(late)thanusual,atabout7o’clock..Tomorrowmorninghe_____________(get)upalittle________(early)thanusual,ataround5o’clock.68. _______(come)toschoolontimefromnowon.________(notbe)lateagain.KEY:一．Fillthefollowingblankswiththeproperwords.1. to2. with3. from4. as\n5. to6. for7. by8. with9. from10. to11. in12. at13. in14. on15. for16. with17. for18. for19. with20. with21. for22. Wow23. What24. What25. for26. for27. to28. to29. bought30. for31. to32. to…on33. in…on34. reached35. with36. with37. like38. of39. else40. else41. else42. doing43. to44. doing45. in46. with47. up48. for49. some50. to51. prefer…to52. Take53. bring54. of…with55. made…for二．Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.1.togo2. tohave3. todo4. enter5. stand6. play7. play8. by9. swimming…toswim10. eating11. togo...rowing12. tostay13. stay14. sing15. have…work16. boating17. tolearn18. writing19. tostudy20. helping21. going22. tallest23. taller24. togo25. study26. stay27. towash\wash28. make29. todo30. willrain31. togo32.tospeak33. tostudy34. don’tneed35. towrite36. tosee37. tolearn38. finishing39. cleaning\n40. living…working41. tobuy42. have…been43. turning44. toturn45. returning46. tobring47. totalk48. talking49. pick50. saw…playing51. reading52. to…finished53. planting54. learning55. togo…shopping56. togo57. go…fishing58. staying…going59. tohelp60. are61. am62. am63. am64. is65. waswatering66. likes67. gets…got…later…willget…earlier68. Come…Don’tbe