初中英语介词专项练习题 6页

.word可编辑.初中英语介词专项练习一．选择填空：（）1．Mrs.BrowncametoChina____1996.　A．fromB．ofC．toD．in（）2．Theroomwasfull____smokeafterthebigfire.　A．ofB．withC．inD．for（）3．Herearesomepresents____you____ourbestwishes.　A．to;withB．for;withC．of;aboutD．for;for（）4．BothMrGreenandMrsGreenwereborn____June,1956.　A．inB．atC．onD．for（）5．Thelittleboyisalwaysinterested____science.　A．withB．byC．inD．at（）6．LiLeioftengetsup____seveno'clockonSundays.　A．onB．inC．atD．for（）7．Theyarrivedearly____aTuesdaymorning.　A．onB．atC．inD．of（）8．Macao（澳门）willreturntoourmotherland____December20th,1999.　A．onB．atC．inD．for（）9．----Whenwereyouborn?----Iwasborn____August25,1983.　A．onB．inC．atD．to（）10．Letmeshowyoutheplace____themap.　A．withB．onC．in（）11．Johnknows____acomputer.　A．howtouseB．howuse　C．howuses（）12．Thevisitors____Japanarrived____BeijingStationlastTuesdaymorning.　A．from;atB．of;toC．from;to　D．of;on（）13．Theteacherwillbeback____anhour.　A．inB．afterC．on（）14．ThisprogrammewassenttotheUSA____China____satellite.　A．in;ofB．of;inC．from;byD．by;from（）15．It'scoldoutside.Pleaseyourwarmclothes.A.putinB.takeoffC.putonD.putup（）16．Hegotmanygiftshisbirthdayhisfriends.A.on,fromB.in,ofC.at,toD.from,for（）17．Theclassroomisquitedifferentthatone.A.ofB.fromC.withD.like（）18．Look,you'llseeabridgetheriver.A.onB.aboveC.overD.in（）19．–Yourcoatlooksnice,IsItcotton?-Yes.It'sShanghai.A.madeof,madeby　B.madeof,madeinC.madefor,madeinD.madefrommadeby（）20．Towmayfalltheothersbecausehehasmissedsomanylessons.A.afterB.behindC.laterD.outof二、用适当的介词填空1．What'swrong____yourwatch?.专业.专注.\n.word可编辑.2．One____thestudentsisintheclassroom.3．Ithinktheshopisclosed____thistimeofday.4．MyfatherteachesEnglish____aschool.5．Wehavelunch____themiddleoftheday.6．Youcanbuysomeschoolthings____yourwayhome.7．Iwasborn____July1,1982.8．MayIborrowapencil____you?9．Don'tsleep____theopenair.10．Ioftenhelpmymother_____thehousework.11．It'stime____school.12．Ihavequitealot____homeworktodo.13．What'sthetime?It'shalf____seven.14．Ducksaregood____swimming.15．Whatareyoutalking____?16．Heissitting____thefrontofthecar.17．Theeraserwaspassed____onestudent____another.18．Didyoulive____Beijingin1997?19．Whendidyouarrive____thevillage?20．IthinkMaryis____dutytoday.21．Eatingtoomuchisn'tgood____yourhealth.22．I'mafraidheis____thecinema____themoment.23．Thanks____askingmetoyourparty.24．Mywatchisverydifferent____yours.25．What'stheweather____today?26．Thestudentisaskinghisteacher____thesportsmeeting.27．Thefarmersareallgettingready____thenextyear.28．Theradiosaysthewindwillstoplater____theday.29．Let'sgoout____awalk,shallwe?30．Tom,yourmotheriswaiting____you.31．Wehavenoodlesforlunchforlunch____times.32．Harerbinis____thenorthofChina.33．Theday____tomorrowwillbewindy.34．Don'tworry____yourtest.35．Idon'tknowwhichistheway____thepark.36．Anoldwomanis____thesideoftheroad.37．____theendoftheroadyou'llseethehospital38．HeleftTokyo____avisit____Beijing.39．Don'tlaugh____otherpeople'smistakes.40．Hedidthisinstead____me.41．Thepeoplehereareveryfriendly____us.42．DoeshelearnEnglish____himself?43．Ifeltalittleafraid____myteacher.44．I'mafraidhe'llfall____thebike.45．Helpyourselves____somefish,LilyandLucy.46．____thesewordshelefttheclassroom.47．Itwasapleasure____me.48．I'msorryI'mlate____themeeting.49．Studyhard,oryouwon'tcatchup____yourclassmates.50．Notfar____himwasLinTao．LinTaoranfast,too.51．MrWuisgoingtotellustheresult____once.52．Hegoestoschoolearly____usual..专业.专注.\n.word可编辑.53．It'sanotherway____sayingfast.54．I'msorryhedoesn'tagree____me.55．Heprefersplayingfootball____playingbasketball.56．Whatdoyoumean____baozhi?57．Don'tplay____fire．It'sdangerous.58．Hedidn'tgo____beduntiltwelveo'clock.59．Myteacherwasangry____me.60．Someoneisknocking____thedoor.61．Haveyouheard____Jimyet?62．Ifyoubreakthewindow,you'llhavetopay____it.63．I'msorry．Iwon'ttalktoothersinclass____nowon.64．Whathaveyoudone____themilk?65．Thestudentswalked____thegateswithUncleWang.66．Areyou____trouble,Jim?67．Mymotherisill．Ihavetosend____thedoctor.68．Thedoctoroperated____mymotheratonce.69．Theglassisfull____milk.70．Isawhim____thecrowd.71．Thereareagroupofsheep____thefootofthehill.72．Wearetwins．Peopleoftenmistakeus____eachother.73．Theknifeismade____metalandwood.74．Shipscantravel____theworld.75．Hewatchedme____surprise.76．Choosemysubject．SomethingaboutEnglish,____example.77．Tiethehorse____thetree.78．Nothingcanstopus____studyinghard.79．____MrWang'shelp,Ihavepassedtheexam.80．Pleasecutthemetal____somepieces.81．Ifeel____goingforawalk.82．Wecanfinishthework____aweek.83．Areyouinterested____thefilmTitanic?84．Hundreds____yearsago,therewasavillagehere.85．What____earthcanyousee?86．Whendidyoujoinus____thegame? 三、选用框内介词填空across,in,by,on,till,for,over,with,under,into,to,at,of1．Theboatispassingthebridge.2．Theyworkedfrommorning　night.3．Thereisabridge　theriver.4．Thegirlswereswimming　　theriveratthattime.5．Theboysjumpedthelake.6．Willyoupleasehelpme　myEnglish?7．Thechildrenoftenplay　　theplayground.8．Thegirlisgood　　thecomputer.9．You'dbettermakethebestuse　　yourtime.10．Imetmyheadmaster　myway　　school.11．Ioftengotoschool　　bike.12．WehavestudiedEnglish　severalyears..专业.专注.\n.word可编辑.参考答案：一、1．D．在年代前面用介同in。2．A．fullof是一个短语，意为“充满……”。3．B．给“谁”的礼物，用介词for，with表示“带（着）”。4．A．在年、月名称前用介词in，而在日期前则用on。5．C．be／get／becomeinterestedin对……感兴趣。6．C．在“几点钟”，用at。7．A．在“早、午、晚”前面，用介词in，但在具体某一天的“早、午、晚”前则用on。8．A．9．A．在日期前用介词on。10．B．注意：onthemap，onthepaper，inthenewspaper，inthebook，这些短语中用不同的介词。11．A．teach，tell，ask，learn等动词后可接“疑问词+to不定式”结构作宾语。12．A．第一空填from表示“来自”；第二空填at是因为后面的名词中心词是station。13．A．in后面接表示一段时间的短语，用在一般将来时态中，表示“多长时间以后”。14．C．from表示“从……”，bysatellite通过卫星。15．从句意理解，意为穿上暖和的衣服，应选C。16．具体某一天用介词on,从朋友处得到礼物用from,故应选A。17．bedifferentfrom为固定搭配，应选B。18．on表示河面上，above表示河上方，in表示河里，而over表示桥跨两岸，故应选C。19．衣服看出原料用bemadeof,在哪里制造用bemadein,故应选B。20．意为他可能落后于其他人，落后为fallbehind,应选B。二1．with．What’swrongwithsb．／sth．？某人／某物怎么啦？2．of．oneof………之一。此句的主语是one，of短语作定语。3．at．atthistimeofday在一天当中的这个时候。4．at．ata（the）school在学校；atschool在校读书。5．in．inthemiddleof在……（时间、地点的）中间。6．on．onone'sway（home）在某人（回家）的路上，way后面常接“to+名词短语”，表示……在去……的路上，因此句中的home是副词，故其前不加to。7．on8．from．borrow…from从（某人或某处）借（入）某物。比较lendsth．tosb．把某物借（出）给某人。9．in．intheopenair“在野外／露天”，也可说成intheopen。10．with．helpsb．with．sth．帮助某人做某事。11．for．注意time的两种句型：It’stimefor…（名词）。It’stimetodosth．两个短语的意思都是：“该做某事了。”或“做某事的时间到了。”.专业.专注.\n.word可编辑.12．of．alotof“许多”。该短语既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。此短语也可说成lostof（多用于书面语）。13．past．past意为“过……（多少时间）”。14．at．begoodat擅长……。15．about．talkabout谈论，talkto和……交谈。16．in．inthefrontof……（物体内部）的前面。比较infrontof在……（物体外部）的前面。17．from；to．fromonetoanother从一个到另一个。18．in．在较大的地名前用介词in。19．at．到达小地方用介词at。20．on．onduty值班、值日。21．for，begood／badfor表示客观事物对某人如何，所以其它主语多为something或动名词。begood／kind／friendly／badto多指某人对某人如何，其主语多为somebody。22．at；at．atthecinema在电影院，atthemoment此刻、现在。23．for．Thanks（Thankyou）for（doing）sth．谢谢你（做某事）。24．from．differentfrom…与…不同。25．like．like意为“象……”。26．to．asksb．tosth．邀请某人参加某项活动。27．for．getreadyfor为……准备。28．in．intheday在白天，也中说成inthedaytime。29．for．gooutforawalk出去散步。30．for．waitfor等待。31．at．attimes有时，间或。32．in．inthenorthof在……（内部的）北部。33．after．thedayaftertomorrow后天。34．about．worryabout为……担心。35．to．50．at51．At。attheend在……的末端，末尾。36．for；to．foravisit中的for表目的；avisitto…表“参观37．at．laughat嘲笑。38．of．insteadof代替。39．to．56．byoneself。由自己。40．of．feelafraidof感到害怕……，beafraidof害怕……。41．off．falloff从……上摔下来。42．to．helponeselftosth．随便吃／用／拿某物。43．With．Withthesewords说完这些话。44．for．表示“（客观上）对……来说”。45．for．belatefor（做某事）迟到了。46．with．catchupwith赶上。47．behind．表示LinTao在he的后面。此处用behind强调前后位置。far后面还可接介词from，表示“远离”。48．at．atonce立即。49．as．asusual象往常一样。50．of．wayofdoingsth．做某事的方法。way后面还可接to不定式做定语。51．with．agreewith同意某人的看法。.专业.专注.\n.word可编辑.52．to．prefer（doing）sth．to（doing）sth．喜欢……胜过喜欢53．by．Whatdoyoumeanby…？你（那么）说是什么意思？54．with．playwith玩弄……55．to56．with．beangrywith生某人的气。57．at．knockat（on）敲。58．from．hearfrom收到某人的来信。59．for．payfor付……的钱。此处作“赔偿”讲。60．from．fromnowon从今往后。61．with．dowith处理、对付。62．through63．in．introuble陷入困境。64．for．sendfor派人去请。65．on．operateon给……做手术。66．of67．among．amongthecrowd在人群中68．at．atthefootof在……脚下69．for．mistake…for…把……错当成……。70．of．bemadeof由……制成（看得见原材料）。比较bemadefrom由……制成（看不见原材料）。71．around．aroundtheworld全世界。72．in．in．surprise惊奇地。73．for．forexample“例如”。可置于句首、句中或句尾，只举出一个例子。74．to．tie…to…把……绑在……上。76．With．withone’shelp在……的帮助下。77．into．cut…intopieces把……切成碎片。78．like．feellike（doing）sth．想要（做）某物（事）。79．in．in前面用can之类的情态动词，in表示“在……（多长时间）之内”；in与一般将来时连用，表示“在……（多长时间）之后。”80．in81．of．hundredsof数以百计的。82．on．此处意为“到底、究竟”，用在疑问词后。onearth还可指“在世界上、在人世间”。83．in．joinsb．insth．参加某人的活动。 三、under　till　over　across　into　with　in/on　at　of　on　　to　by　for　.专业.专注.