初中英语副词知识点与练习 63页

初中英语副词知识点：副词的比较级副词和形容词一样,也有它的比较级和最高级形式.可以参考形容词的变换形式。但以词尾-ly结尾的副词(除early)须用more和most。hardharderhardestfastfasterfastestearlyearlierearliestmuch　more　mostwarmly　morewarmly　mostwarmly单音节副词的比较级是在副词后面加上-er构成的，最高级是在副词后面加上-est构成的。nearnearernearesthardharderhardest多音节副词的比较级是在副词的前面加上-more构成的。最高级是在副词前面加上-most构成的。warmly　　　　　morewarmly　　　　　mostwarmlysuccessfully　　moresuccessfully　　mostsuccessfully有些副词的比较级和最高级形式是不规则的。well-better-bestlittle-less-leastMuch-more-mostbadly-worse-worstfar-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)副词的比较级和最高级用法同形容词的比较级用法基本一样。\n最高级形式句中the可以省略。HeworksharderthanI.他比我工作努力。LucygetsupearlierthanLili.露西比丽丽起床早。Herunsfastestinourclass.他在我们班跑地最快。Hedivesdeeperthanhisteammates.他比他的队员潜水深。It'struethathespeakEnglishmorefluentlythananyofus.他英语讲的确实比我们任何人都好。Ourschoolteamplayfootballbestinourregion.我们校队在我们地区足球踢得最好的。初中英语副词知识点：副词的分类来源：52求学网发布时间：2014-05-20初中英语副词知识点：副词的分类1、时间和频度副词:now,then,often,always,usually,early,today,lately,next,last,already,generally,frequently,seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too,immediately,\nhardly,finally,shortly,before,ago,sometimes,yesterday.2、地点副词:here,there,everywhere,anywhere,in,out,inside,outside,above,below,down,back,forward,home,upstairs,downstairs,across,along,round,around,near,off,past,up,away,on.3、方式副词:carefully,properly,anxiously,suddenly,normally,fast,well,calmly,politely,proudly,softly,warmly4、程度副词，放在被修饰词之前:much,little,very,rather,so,too,still,quite,perfectly,enough,extremely,entirely,almost,slightly.5、疑问副词，一般放在句首：how,when,where,why.6、关系副词，一般放在句首：when,where,why.7、连接副词:how,when,where,why,whether.初中英语副词知识点：副词的基本用法来源：52求学网发布时间：2014-05-20初中英语副词知识点：副词的基本用法\n副词在句中主要用作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语或句子。⑴修饰动词，表示时间、地点、程度、方式、频度等。一般位于动词之后，如果动词有宾语，则要位于宾语之后。频度副词常位于助动词和连系动词be之后或实义动词之前。例如：Hearrivedonlyyesterday.他是昨天才到的。Therewereclotheslyinghereandthereonthefloor.地板上到处都是衣服。Ihavebeenterriblyworriedaboutyouallday.我一整天都非常为你担心。Sheplaysthepianoverywell.她钢琴弹得很好。Theboyisalwaysaskinghisparentsformoney.那个男孩老是向他父母要钱。Shenevergoestothecinema.她向来不看电影。⑵修饰形容词、副词、介词短语，一般前置，只有enough例外，需要后置。例如：Sheseemsquitehappy.她看上去相当愉快。You'vedoneratherbadlyinthetest.你考得够糟糕的。Thewindwasrightinourfaces.风迎面吹来。Thisgirlisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.这个女孩还没有到上学的年龄。Hedidn'trunfastenoughtocatchthetrain.\n他跑得不够快，没有赶上火车。⑶用作表语，多为与介词同形的副词和表示方位的副词。例如：Isanybodyin?里面有人吗?有人在家吗?Fatherisaway.父亲离家在外。Iamdownstairsandmybrotherisupstairs.我住楼下，我哥哥住楼上。Myfriendisstillabroad.我的朋友还在国外。⑷少数表示地点或时间的副词还可用作定语，一般位于名词之后。例如：Ihopeyou'llenjoyyourstayhere.希望你在这里过得愉快。Imetafriendofmineonmywayhome.在我回家的路上，我碰到一位朋友。Whatdidyouthinkofthemeetingyesterday?你觉得昨天的会开得怎样?初中英语副词知识点：副词的位置来源：52求学网发布时间：2014-05-20初中英语副词知识点：副词的位置①.副词修饰动词时，通常可以放在句首、句中或句末。如：UsuallyIdomyhomeworkintheevening.(句首)通常我晚上做家庭作业。Ioftengetupatsix.(句中)我常在6点起床。Pleasespeakslowly.\n(句末)请慢慢说。注意：频度副词通常置于系动词、情态动词、助动词之后，实义动词之前。例如：Maryisalwayslateforthemeeting.?玛丽开会老是迟到。Wemustalwaysrememberourfriends.我们必须牢记我们的朋友。IhaveneverbeentoLondon.我从未去过伦敦。Mymotheroftendoesmorningexercisesinthemorning.我妈妈经常在早上做早操。②.副词修饰形容词或副词时，通常放在形容词或副词的前面，但也有例外。如：Theseflowersarequitebeautiful.(在形容词前)这些花相当漂亮。Heworksveryhard.(在副词前)他工作很努力。Sheisoldenoughtogotoschool.(在形容词后)她已到了上学的年龄。注意：A.副词very可以修饰形容词，但不能修饰动词。例如：(错)IverylikeEnglish.(对)IlikeEnglishverymuch.B.副词enough应放在所修饰的形容词、副词或动词的后面，形容词enough放在名词前后都可。例如：Theboyisoldenoughtogoto\nschool.这个男孩到上学的年龄了。Iknowhimwellenough.　我非常了解他。Hedidn'tgetupearlyenoughtocatchtheearlybus.　他起床不够早，没有赶上早班车。C.注意顺序：quite/ratheragoodplayer=averygoodplayer.一个相当不错的球员。③.按一般规则，如果有几个时间状语，单位大的应放在单位小的后面。如：Thefilmwillbeginatseveno'clockthisevening.电影今晚7点开演。Iwasbornattwoo'clockonthemorningofMay15.④.按一般规则,既有地点状语又有时间状语时，地点状语应放在时间状语之前。如：Wehadameetingintheclassroomyesterdayafternoon.我们昨天下午在教室开了一个会。HewatchedTVathomelastnight.他昨晚在家看电视。初中英语副词知识点强化练习来源：52求学网发布时间：2014-05-20初中英语副词知识点强化练习1.Thehorseisgettingoldandcannotrun____itdid.A.asfasterasB.sofastthan\nC.sofasterasD.asfastas2.Thestudentsare____youngpeoplebetweentheagesofsixteenandtwenty.A.mostB.almostC.mostlyD.atmost3.Thisyeartheyhaveproduced_____grain____theydidlastyear.A.asless,asB.asfew,asC.less,thanD.fewer,than4.----CanIhelpyou?----Well,I'mafraidtheboxis____heavyforyou,butthankyouallthesame.A.soB.muchC.veryD.too5.----Excuseme,isthisMrBrown'soffice?----I'msorry,butMrBrown____workshere.Heleftaboutthreeweeksago.A.notnowB.nomoreC.notstillD.nolonger6.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced____tractorsin1988astheyearbefore.A.astwicemanyB.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmanyD.twicemanyas7.----WillyougivethismessagetoMrWhite,please?\n----Sorry,Ican't.He____.A.doesn'tanymoreworkhereB.doesn'tanylongerhereworkC.doesn'tworkanymorehereD.doesn'tworkhereanylonger8.How___canyoufinishthedrawing?A.longB.often.C.soonD.rapid9.Shedoesn'tspeak____herfriends,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.A.aswellasB.asoftenasC.somuchasD.asgoodas10."Canyouread?"Marysaid____tothenotice.A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing11.Johnplaysfootball____,ifnotbetterthan,David.A.aswellB.aswellasC.sowellD.sowellas12.Weallwrite____,evenwhenthere'snotmuchtosay.A.nowandthenB.byandbyC.stepbystepD.moreorless13.----Doyouremember____hecame?----Yes,Ido,hecamebycar.\nA.howB.whenC.thatD.if14.Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,_______greatitis.A.whatB.howC.howeverD.whatever15.Wedecidednottoclimbthemountainsbecauseitwasraining____.A.badlyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.heavily16.Iwalked8milestoday.IneverguessedthatIcouldwalk______far.A.muchB.thatC.suchD.as17.They_____toourproposal.A.havenotstillrespondedB.havenotrespondedstillC.havestillnotrespondedD.stillhavenotresponded18.Truehibernationtakesplaceonlyamong______animals.A.whosebloodiswarmB.bloodwormC.warm-bloodedD.theyhavewarmblood19.Heworks______.A.loneB.lonelyC.aloneD.\nlonesome20.A_____roadgoes______fromourcollegetothecenter.A.straight…straightB.straightly…straightlyC.straight…straightlyD.straightly…straight20.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when21.We'llhavetofinishthejob,_____.A.longittakeshoweverB.ittakeshoweverlongC.longhoweverittakesD.howeverlongittakes参考答案：1.答案是D.同级比较的结构为"as+副词原形+as".2.答案是C.almost意为"几乎"、"差不多"，atmost意为"至多"，均与语意不合。most\n意为"多数的"，mostly是副词，意为"主要地"、"大部分地"。3.答案是C.答题的关键是要知道grain为不可数名词。4.答案是D.本题考查对基本句型的掌握。从表面上看，4个选项似乎都可以修饰形容词，而且从上下文中也很难找到提示。其实，命题者有意将题中tocarry省略。如果能判断出其省略部分，便很容易想到too…forsb.todo这个句型。5.答案是D。通过信息句"Heleftaboutthreeweeksago."可判断出空白处强调的是时间"不再"。nolonger常在句中强调时间，而nomore常强调数量和次数。6.答案是C.表示倍数的词或其他程度副词作修饰语应放在as…as结构的前面。7.答案是D.nomore与nolonger变为not…anymore或not…anylonger时，anymore或anylonger要放在谓语动词后。8.答案是C。long指一段时间，不能与终止性动词finish连用;often指时间频度，即每隔一段时间发生一次动作;rapid是形容词不能修饰动词。9.答案是A.用well修饰speak,aswellas\n为同级比较，与否定词not连用，意为"不及……好"。10.答案是A.angrilypointing为分词作状语，表示伴随情况。还应注意副词的位置。11.答案是B.这是同级比较，全句可理解为JohnplaysfootballaswellasDavid,ifhedoesn'tplaybetterthanDavid.12.答案是A.从题干的"evenwhenthere'snotmuchtosay"这一信息句可知，空白处应为时间状语，而nowandthen正是时间状语，意为"有时"、"不时地"。13.答案是A..bycar是方式状语，所以疑问副词应是how.14.答案是C.however是连接副词，修饰形容词great并引导出一个状语从句。15.答案是D."下大雨"应说rainhard/heavily.16----20BDCCA21.答案是B.关系副词where引导出一个定语从句，修饰thesmalltown.22.答案是D.however是连接副词,引导出一个状语从句。初中英语副词知识点：重点副词注释来源：52求学网发布时间：2014-05-21\n初中英语副词知识点：重点副词注释1.as…as…常构成一些词组：assoonas…(一旦…就…),aswellas…(同样),as+形容词/副词+aspossible(尽可能……地)。如：PleaseringmeupassoonasyougettoBeijing.(请你一到北京就给我写信。)/MissGaohurriedtotheschoolgateasquicklyaspossible.(高小姐尽快地赶到了校门口。)[注释]"aslong/muchas+名词"可以表示"长达/多达…"的含义。如：Thehousecostsasmuchasfivehundredthousandyuan.(那幢房子花费高达50万元。)/Theystayedinthecave(山洞)aslongastwoweeks.(他们呆在山洞里长达两周。)2.later、after、ago、before的用法：①"一段时间+later/ago"分别表示"(多久)以后/以前",主要用于过去时态。②"after/before+某个时刻"分别表示"在某时刻之后/之前",此时两个词是介词。③ago与before：ago只能用于过去时,before用于完成时。如：Hehadanaccidentaweekago.(一周前出了一个事故)/Someyearslater,theboybecameaveryfamoussinger.(数年后这个男孩成了著名的歌唱家)/Haveyoubeentherebefore?(你从前到过那儿吗?)/Afterafewyearshegaveupsmoking.(过了几年他戒了烟。)3.above、below、over、under的用法：在上下方用above和below,在高低处用over和under.如：Thestarsarehighaboveinthesky.(星星高挂在空中)/Aplaneflewoverquickly.(一架飞机从头顶飞过。)当above、below、over、under是介词性质时,意义相似。\n4.too、also、either、nor的用法：too("也")用于肯定句和疑问句的末尾,且用逗号隔开;also("也")用于肯定句句子谓语动词之前;either("也")用于否定句末尾,也用逗号隔开;nor("也不")用于倒装句句首;如：AreyouAmerican,too?(你也是美国人吗?)/HeisnothappyandIamnothappy,either.(他不愉快,我也不。)/Hedidn'twatchthefootballgame.NordidI.(他没有看足球赛,我也没有。)/Youcanalsofindthemarketisverygood.(你还可以发觉那个市场很好。)5.enough、too、so、very、quite、verymuch的用法：enough("足够,十分")放在形容词或副词之后;too("太")、very("非常")、quite("相当")、so("如此地")等放在形容词或副词之前,verymuch("非常")放在动词之后。如：It'stoo/so/very/quiteexpensive.(它太贵/那么贵/非常贵/相当贵。)/Idon'tlikesweetsverymuch.(我不很喜欢糖果)[注意]very与much的区别：very修饰形容词、副词的原级和现在分词形容词,much修饰形容词和副词的比较级;much还可以修饰疑问句和否定句中的动词,very不可以。如：Heisverystupid.(他很笨)/Thefilmwasverymovingandeveryoneswept.(电影非常动人,大家都哭了)/Youmustworkmuchharderoryouwillfailtoenterthegoodschool.(你得学习更努力,不然你考不进那所好学校)/Idon'tlikehimmuch.(我不太喜欢他)6.sometimes、sometime、sometimes、sometime的用法：\nsometimes(有时)用于一般现在时、sometime(在将来某时)用于将来时、sometimes(数次)表示次数、sometime(一些时间)表示一段时间。如：Sometimestheygohikinginthemountains.(他们有时徒步旅行到山里去)/Iwillstayheresometime.(我会在这儿呆些时候的。)/Iwillmeetyourfathersometime.(我什么时候要见见你的父亲。)7.how、what用于感叹句的用法：对句子中的形容词或副词感叹时用how,对人或事物(可能含有形容词作修饰语)进行感叹用what.如：Whatafineday(itis)today!(今天天气真好!)/Howdifficult(theproblemis)!((问题)真难呀!)8.already、yet的用法：在完成时中,already一般用于肯定句,yet一般用于否定句和疑问句。如：Haveyoudoneitalready?(你已经做好了?)/Ihavenothadmybreakfastyet.(我还没有吃早饭呢。)9.hard与hardly的用法：hard作为副词意思是："努力地,猛烈地",hardly是否定词,意思是："几乎不",一般与情态动词can/could连用。如：TheystudyEnglishveryhard.(他们英语学得很刻苦)/Youcanhardlyseeapersonspitinapublicplace.(在公共场所你几乎看不到一个人随地吐痰)10.like...verymuch、like...better(=prefer)、like...best的用法：三个短语分别表示"非常喜欢"、"更喜欢"、"最喜欢"。如：Ilikebaseballverymuch.(我非常喜欢棒球)/Doyoulikebutterbetter\nthancheese?(/Theylikehamburgersbest.11."quite/what+a+形容词+名词"的用法：记住：①quite/such/what...+a+形容词+名词;②too/so/how+形容词+a+名词;③rather+a+形容词+名词=a+rather+形容词+名词。如：Ihaveneverseensuchastrangeguy(家伙).(我从未见过这样奇怪的家伙)/Itisquiteanicedayforawalk.(这真是散步的好日子)12.how的几个短语：howoften"多常,每隔多久",用于一般时态,对表示频度的词语进行提问;howsoon"多久以后",用于将来时态;howlong"多久",用于过去时、完成时或其他时态;howmanytimes"多少次",用于过去时或完成时,对总计次数进行提问;howmuch"多么,多少",对程度进行提问,也可以对数量(不可数)或金钱进行提问。如：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?(你这样已经多久了?)/Howoftendoeshewashhisface?(他每隔多久洗一次脸?)13.much、more与most的用法：这三个词除了是形容词作名词的修饰语之外,还是程度副词,much表示"很",修饰原级形/副,more表示"更"用来构成多音节形/副的比较级,most表示"最"用来构成多音节形/副的最高级。此外,much也可以修饰比较级形/副。如：Thisparkismuchmorebeautifulthanthatone.(这个公园比那个漂亮多了)/ItisthemostinstructivefilmIhaveeverseen.(这是我看过的最有教育意义的电影)14.nomore、nolonger、not...anymore、no...anylonger的用法：表示时间,可以用nolonger、not...nymore、no...any\nlonger,而且nolonger只能放在谓语动词之前;表示程度,可以用nomore、not...anymore.如：Henolongerlivedthere.(他不再住在那里)/Tomwantednomorecakes.(他不想再要蛋糕)/Hedidn'tsmokeanymore/longer.(他不再抽烟)15.被动语态中,方式副词一般放在be与谓语动词之间。如：Therunnerwasbadlyhurt.(赛跑运动员受了重伤)/Englishiswidelyspokenintheworldtoday.(如今世界上英语说得很广泛)16.too...to...与so...that...的问题：副词too/so后面跟形容词或副词,to后面跟动词,that后面跟从句。Too...to...("太.……以致不……")是否定的结构,用于简单句;so...that...("如此…以致…")是肯定结构,用于复合句。如：Thechildistooyoungtojointhearmy.(这孩子年龄太小还不能参军)/Heissostrongthathecanlifttheheavybox.(他这么强壮,搬得动那个重箱子。)17.既是形容词也是副词的单词有：early,late,long,last,next,first,near,enough,much,all,hard,alone,fast,slow,high,low,straight等等。如：Itwasalongholiday.(那是个长假)/Hestayedthereverylong.(他在那儿呆了好久)/Thinkhardthenyouwillfindaway.(好好想你就会找到办法)/Heisaveryhard(难对付的)person.(他是个难玩的家伙)18.farther与further的用法区别：表示地点、方向或距离时两个词同义,意思为"更远、较远",但是further还表示"更多、进一步、额外"等意思,此时不能换为farther.如：Theydecidedtogo\nfarther/furtherthenextday.(他们决定第二天走得再远些)/Thisproblemwillbefurtherdiscussed.(这个问题还要进一步讨论)/Everyoneofthemhadtheirfurtherstudiesaftertheyleftcollege.(他们每个人大学毕业后继续进修)19.rather与quite的用法区别：同very一样,两个词都表示形容词或副词的程度,quite表示"不到最高程度但是比预料的好",rather比quite更接近very的含义,含有令人惊讶的意思。见下图对"nice"程度的描绘：notnice(fairly)nicequiteniceratherniceverynice如：It'squiteanicefilm.(这是部好片子)。(可能意味着不是一部最好的电影)/It'sratheranicefilm.(这是部很不错的电影。)(意味着比大多数电影都好)[注意]注意quite与rather后面的次序词序。20.maybe、possibly、perhaps的区别：maybe"可能、也许",比另外两个词更不正式、更随便、可能性不大;possibly"可能地、或者、也许",可能性较大,在否定句和疑问句中表示"无论如何";perhaps"可能",较为常用而且正式,可能性也不大。如：Youcouldputitoverthere,maybe.(也许你可以把它放在那边)/Icouldn'tpossiblyhavefinishedsuchalongbookinsuchashorttime.(我不可能在这么短的时间内完成这么长的一本书)/Ithoughtperhapsitwastheletteryouhavebeenexpecting.(我以为那也许就是你期盼的信件)\n21.most、mostly的区别：most作为形容词和名词时意思是"大多数的、大部分的",作为副词时意思为"最,十分、很";mostly仅为副词,意思为"主要地、多半地、大部分地"。如：IwasathomemostofthetimewhenIwasfree.(我有空时大部分时间都在家)Mostchildrenarenaughty.(大部分的孩子都淘气)/Thisisthemostexcitingpartofthefilm.(这是电影中最令人兴奋的部分)/SheismostlyoutonSundays.(星期天她一般不在家)22.(be)worth、(be)worthyof的区别：worth一般被看作是介词,后面接名词或者动名词,用主动表示被动含义,还可以用副词well修饰;worthyof表示"值得的、配得上的",后面跟动名词的被动形式。如：Whatisworthdoingatallisworthdoingwell(凡是值得做的,就值得好好去做)./Thehouseisworth￥300,000.(房子价值30万元)/Thisbookiswellworthreadingseveraltimes.(这本书值得好好读几遍)/Itisathingworthyofbeingseen.(这是一个值得看的东西)23.almost、nearly的区别：两个词意思相近,都表示"几乎、将近",大多数情况下可以互换,与否定词连用时用almost不用nearly.almostno相当于hardlyany(几乎没有)。如：Hehaddonealmostnothingtoday.(他今天几乎没有干什么)/Wearealmost/nearlythere.(我们几乎就到那里了)/Almostnobody/Hardlyanybodyunderstoodhiswords.(几乎没有人懂他的话)24.abit与alittle的区别：\n这两个名词短语经常当作副词使用,修饰形容词或副词的原级或比较级,可以互换,语气比rather弱。如：Thisdigitalcameraisabit(alittle)expensive.(这台数码相机有点贵)/Itisalittle(abit)colderthanyesterday.(今天比昨天冷了点)另外,alittle可以直接加不可数名词,abit则采用"abit+of+名词(不可数或可数名词复数)"的形式。如：Ihavegotabitofacold.(我有点感冒)/Goandgetalittlewaterforme,please.(请你去给我搞点水来)[注意]notabit(=notatall)意为"根本不",而notalittle则意为"非常,不是一点"。副词的原级、比较级和最高级的六种基本句型来源：52求学网发布时间：2014-05-21副词的原级、比较级和最高级的六种基本句型(1)讲述某人/物自身的情况时,用原级。基本句型是：主语(sb./sth)+谓语动词+(very/too/so/quite/rather…)+形容词/副词原级+….如：Heisveryoldnow.(他现在很老了)Theyranquitefast.(它们跑得相当快)Theweatherlooksratherbad.(天气看上去相当糟)Iamsohappy!(我是如此的快乐)☆表示两者之间没有差别时,使用句型：\n主语(第一个人物)+谓语动词+as+形容词/副词原级+as+第二个人物+….如：Heisasexcitedashisyoungersister.(他和他妹妹一样兴奋)Lilyrodeherbikeasslowlyasanoldlady.(莉莉骑车像老太太一样慢)Theypickedasmanyapplesasthefarmers(did).(他们摘的苹果和农民一样多)☆表示第一个人比不上第二个人时,使用句型：主语(第一个人物)+谓语动词(否定式)+as/so+形容词/副词原级+as+第二个人物+….如：Heisnotso/asexcitedashisyoungersister.(他没他妹妹那么兴奋)Lilydidnotrideherbikeso/asslowlyasanoldlady.(莉莉骑车不像老太太那样慢)Theydidn'tpickso/asmanyapplesasthefarmers(did).(他们摘的苹果不如农民多)(2)讲述两者有差异,第一个人物超过第二个人物时,用比较级。基本句型：主语('A')+谓语动词+(much/alittle/even/still)+形容词/副词比较级+than+第二个人物('B')+….如：Amoderntrainismuchfasterthana\ncar.(现代的火车比轿车快多了)Thisbookdidn'tcostmemorethanthatone.(这本书花费我的钱不比那本多)讲述两者有差异,第一个人物不及第二个人物时,用比较级。句型是：主语('A')+谓语动词+less+(多音节形/副)比较级+than+第二个人物('B')+….如：IthinkEnglishislessdifficultthanmaths.(我认为英语不比数学难)Doyouthinkitlessimportanttolearnaforeignlanguage?(你认为学外语不那么重要吗?)(3)讲述某人/物是一群之中最突出的一个时,用最高级。句型是：主语(sb./sth)+谓语动词+(the)+形容词/副词最高级+in/of….如：TheChangjiangRiveristhelongestinChina.(长江是中国最长的河流)Hejumped(the)highestofthethree(boys).(三个男生中他跳得最高)副词作宾语补足语的用法来源：52求学网发布时间：2014-05-21初中英语副词知识点：副词作宾语补足语时在句子中的位置作宾语补足语：地点副词一般可以作宾语补足语。\n如：Putyourdirtysocksaway,Jim!Theyaregivingoutbadsmell!(吉姆,把你的脏袜子拿开!它们在散发着臭气。)Fatherkepthiminanddoinghislessons.(父亲把他关在家里做作业)[注意]"动词+副词"的宾语如果是代词,则该副词应该放在代词之后。如：Hewrotedowntheword.(他写下了那个词。)→Hewroteitdown.(他把它写了下来。)英语副词作定语的用法来源：52求学网发布时间：2014-05-21初中英语副词知识点：副词作定语时在句子中的位置作定语：时间副词(如now、then)以及许多地点副词都可以作名词的定语,放在名词的后面。如：Peoplenowoftenhavetheirfestivaldinnersatrestaurants.(现在的人们经常在餐馆里吃节日晚宴)/Womentherewerelivingaterriblelifeinthe1920s.(在二十世纪20年代那儿的女人过着可怕的日子)。初中英语冠词专项练习题来源：52求学网发布时间：2014-05-22一、单项选择1.Weworkfivedays_________week.A.aB.anC.theD./2.____bookonthedeskis____usefulone.A.The;anB.A;aC.The;aD.The;/3.Wecan'tsee____sunat____night.A.a;/B.a;theC.the;/.D.the;the4.After_______supper,hestayedathomeandplayed_______piano.\nA.the;theB./;theC./;aD./;/5.Ihavetwodogs.____blackoneistwoyearsoldand____yellowoneisthreeyearsold.A.A;aB.The;aC.The;theD.A;the6.I'vetrieditthreetimes.Letmetry______fourthtime.A.aB.anC.theD./7.Intheword"poridge"____"r"islost.A.theB.anC.aD./8.Englishis____usefullanguagein___world.A.an;theB.a;theC.the;theD.an;an9.__newbridgehasbeenbuiltover__HuangpuRiver.A.The;aB.A;/C.A;theD.An;an10.Thisis___orange.___orangeisonthetable.A.a;TheB.an;TheC.an;AnD.the;An11.-Haveyouseen____bag?Ileftitherejustnow.-Isit___oneonthechairnearthedoor?A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a12.Ihave____bluecoat.A.aB.anC.theD.some13.Thisis_______apple.It's_______bigapple.A.an;aB.a;theC.a;anD.an;the14.Theypassedourschool_______daybeforeyesterday.A.anB.oneC.aD.the15._____womanoverthereis___popularteacherinourschool.A.A;anB.The;aC.The;theD.A;the16.Thisis_____interestingstory-bookanditisalso_____usefulone.A.a;aB.an;anC.an;aD.a;an17.Themuseumisquitefar.Itwilltakeyouhalf___hourtogothereby_____bus.A.an;/B.an;aC.a;/D./;/18.Billis_____Englishteacher.Helikesplaying_______football.A.a;theB.an;theC.a;/D.an;/19.Shanghaiisin______eastofChina.A./B.anC.theD.a20.Beijingis______beautifulcity.It's_____capitalofChina.A.a;aB.the;theC./;theD.a;the21.Billhad____appleinonehandand_____orangeintheother.A.a,aB.an,anC.a,theD.the,the22.Isthere____"s"intheendoftheword?A.anB.aC.theD./23Mybrotherwillbebackinhalf____hour.A.aB.theC.anD.one24.Theword"your"has___"y",___"o"___"u"and___"r"init.A.a,a,an,aB.a,an,a,aC.a,an,a,anD.an,an,a,a25.Thisis____usefullbookforbeginnersin____English.A.a,anB.a,×C.a,aD.the,the\n26.__bookisveryusefull.Iboughtitfrom___unknownlittletown.A.A,aB.The,aC.The,theD.The,an27.Heis____universitystudent.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Englishis____language.Itis____importanttool.A.a,aB.a,anC.the,anD.a,×29..Ittookme___hourand____halftofinish____work.A.a,a,aB.an,an,theC.an,a,theD.an,a,×30.____steelworkermakessteel.A./B.AC.ThisD.These31.Thereis____bridgeoverthere._____bridgeismadeofwood.A.the,TheB.a,AC.the,AD.a,The32.Shut____door,please.A.theB.aC.anD.×33.__girlin__GradeThreeis___tallestinourschool.A.The,the,theB.A,a,aC.The,×,theD.A,×,a34.____moonmovesaround____earth,andtheybotharesmallerthan____sun.A.The,an,aB.A,the,theC.×,×,×D.The,the,the35.____Brownsaresittingat____breakfasttable.A.×,aB.The,×C.The,theD.×,the36.HedoesreadingaloudinEnglishin_____morning.A.aB.theD.TheseD./37.____youngshouldcareforhelp____old.A.The,aB.The,theC.A,aD.A,the38.Thecitylieson____YangtziRiver.A.theB.aC./D.an39.Paperismadeof_____bamboo.A.aB.theC./D.this40.Heworkslateat____night.A.theB.aC./D.an41.Theyareall____soliders.A.theB.theseC./D.those42.Haveyouany____story-books?A.theB.aC.anD./43.Hedoesn'thave____lunchathome.A.aB.theC./D.that44._____Readingnovelsisveryinstructive.A.TheB.AC./D.An45.Theygotoschoolby___bike.A.theB.aC./D.this初中英语冠词考点解析来源：52求学网发布时间：2014-05-221.Wesaw____elephantinthezoo._____elephantwasfromIndia.\nA.a;TheB.the;AnC.an;TheD.the;A[点拨]表示泛指某类事物中的一个，用a或an;第二次提到某事物时用the。因elephant以元音[e]开头。2.Ifyoudon'tmind,passme______apple,please.(2003长沙)A.aB.anC.theD.不填[点拨]由前半句Ifyoudon'tmind的语气判断，此处应用不定冠词表泛指。用定冠词，显得生硬，不礼貌。3.Iamreading______novel.Itis______interestingstory.(2003昆明)A.a;anB.a;aC.the;theD./;an[点拨]此题考查不定冠词表"泛指"及a与an的用法区别等。4.___earthweliveonisbiggerthan___moon.(2003广东)A.The;aB.The;theC.An;aD.An;the[点拨]此题考查定冠词用在世上独一无二的名词前的用法。earth,sun,moon,,sky,world前要用定冠词。5.-Haveyouseen______pen?Ileftitherethismorning.(2003山西)-Isit______blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.A.a;theB.the;theC.the;aD.a;a[点拨]第一空用不定冠词表泛指;由后一句IthinkIsawitsomewhere.(我想我在某个地方见过)可知，第二空用不定冠词泛指"一支黑色的"。6.Theboysandgirlsoftenplay____footballin____afternoon.(2003兰州)A./;anB.the;anC./;theD.a;the[点拨]此题考查零冠词和固定短语。球类运动和三餐等名词前不用冠词。intheafternoong是固定词组。7.-DidyouenjoyyourstayinHangzhou?(2003杭州)-Yes.Ihad____wonderfultime.A.aB.anC.theD./[点拨]"我们玩地很开心"。此题考查固定短语中不定冠词的用法。haveagood/great/wonderfultime是固定短语。又如havearest,haveaswim,haveameeting,havealook,haveapicnic等。10.There's______"h"inthewordhour.(2003南京)A.aB.theC.anD.不填[点拨]考a和an区别。h是辅音字母但以元音开头，故用an。以元音开头的辅音字母有f,h,l,m,n,r,sx。文章源自52求学网教辅资讯频道（http://zixun.52qiuxue.com/），转载请注明出处。关键词英语冠词考点分析英语知识点练习英语学科指导分享到：上一篇：暂无下一篇：初中英语冠词专项练习题相关资讯初中英语冠词专项练习题初中英语冠词知识点练习题及答案初中英语冠词基础练习题汇编初中英语冠词精选练习题汇编\n初中英语冠词综合测试题中考作文怎样打动阅卷老师？中考满分作文：悄悄地提醒英语副词作状语的用法英语副词作表语的用法英语副词作定语的用法副词作宾语补足语的用法副词的原级、比较级和最高级的六种基本句型热门文章全国各省市中考满分作文大全微光出品：中考英语作文模板新东方-初中英语知识总结-短语、微光出品：三十五个经典句型帮你中考考前100天数学分类复习资料微光出品：中考英语必考重点词组中考满分作文：让我怦然心动的那中考语文话题作文材料收集篇章集微光出品：语文中考记叙文阅读答中考数学冲刺几何复习指导大全（最新文章初中英语冠词考点解析初中英语冠词专项练习题初中英语冠词知识点练习题及答案初中英语冠词基础练习题汇编初中英语冠词精选练习题汇编初中英语冠词综合测试题中考作文怎样打动阅卷老师？中考满分作文：悄悄地提醒相关栏目备考方案中考语数英\n中考物理中考化学英语副词作表语的用法来源：52求学网发布时间：2014-05-21初中英语副词知识点：副词作表语时在句子中的位置(2)作表语：地点副词一般可以作表语,放在be等连系动词之后,说明人物所处的位置。如：I'mverysorryheisn'tinatthemoment.(很抱歉,他此刻不在家)Ihavebeenawayfrommyhometownfornearly20years.(我离开家乡有将近20年了)Jimisoverthere.(吉姆就在那边)英语副词作状语的用法来源：52求学网发布时间：2014-05-21初中英语副词知识点：副词作状语时在句子中的位置①时间副词：一般放在句首或句尾,注意,early、late、before、later、yet等一般放在句尾,already、just一般放在动词的前面。如：WewillvisittheGreatWalltomorrow.(我们明天要去参观长城)TheyhavealreadybeentotheUKtwice.(他们去过英王国两次)Soonthelostboyfoundhiswayback\nhome.(不久迷路的孩子找到了回家的路)②频度副词：一般放在be动词之后或者助动词与主要动词之间,但sometimes、often等还可以放在句首或句尾,usually可放在句首,once可放在句尾,twice、threetimes等一般放在句尾。如：SometimesIgetupearly.(我有时起得早)Theworkersusuallyhavelunchatthefactory.(工人们通常在厂里吃午饭)Takethismedicinetwiceaday.(这种药一天吃两次)③方式副词：一般放在行为动之后,suddenly可以放在句首、句尾或动词之前。如：Oldpeoplecanhardlywalkasquicklyasyoungpeople.(老年人几乎不可能走得和年轻人一样快)Suddenlyhesawalightinthedarkcave(山洞).(突然,在黑黢黢的山洞里,他看见了一丝亮光)④地点副词：一般放在句尾,但here、there还可放在句首。如：Thereyoucanseethousandsofbikesrunninginalldirections(方向).(在那里,你可以看到成千上万的自行车朝各个方向流动)Thefrightenedwolfranaway.(受到惊吓的狼逃开了)Hewalkedoutquietlyandturnedbacksoon.(他悄悄地走了出去,很快又返回)⑤程度副词：\n修饰动词时,放在动词之前;修饰形容词或副词时,放在形容词或副词之前。但注意,enough总是放在被修饰的形容词或动词的后面;only位置比较灵活,总是放在被修饰的词的前面。如：Inearlyforgotallaboutitifhedidnottellmeagain.(如果他不再次告诉我,我几乎把那事全忘了)ItwassostrangethatIcouldhardlybelievemyears.(它那么奇怪一直我都不能相信我的耳朵)Shegottothestationearlyenoughtocatchthefirstbus.(她早早地赶到车站赶上了首班车)⑥疑问副词：用于对句子的状语进行提问,位置总是在句首。如：Whenandwherewereyouborn?(你何时何地出生?)WhydidlittleEdisonsitonsomeeggs?(小爱迪生为什么要坐在鸡蛋上?)Howdoyoudo?(你好!)⑦连接副词：用来引导主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句,在从句中作状语。HowIamgoingtokillthecatisstillaquestion.(我打算怎样杀死那只猫还是个问题)Thatiswhyeveryoneisafraidofthetiger.(那就是人人都害怕老虎的原因)Hewonderedhowhecoulddoitthenextday.(他不知道第二天怎样做那事)⑧关系副词：用来引导定语从句,在从句中作状语。\n如：ThisistheplacewhereMrZhangoncelived.(这就是张先生曾经住过的地方)PleasetellmethewayhowyouhavelearnedEnglishsowell.(请告诉我你的英语是怎样学得这么好的方法)⑨其它副词：too"也",用在句尾;also放在动词前;either"也不",放在句尾;nor"也不",放在句首;so"如此,这样",放在形容词、副词前;on/off"开/关"放在动词之后;not放在be之后、助动词之后、不定式或动名词之前;maybe/perhaps放在句首;certainly放在句首或动词之前。如：HewenttothePalaceMuseumandIwentthere,too.(他去了故宫博物院,我也去了)Maybeyourticketisinyourinsidepocket.(也许你的票就在你的里边衣袋里)--Tomdoesn'thaveacomputer.-NordoI.(汤姆没有计算机,我也没有。)初中英语冠词综合测试题来源：52求学网发布时间：2014-05-221用适当的冠词填空，不需要冠词的空白处填"X":1.Thecarisrunningaboutsixtymiles_______hour.2.Myfriendisinterestedin__________science.3.Don'tworry,westillhave________littletimeleft.\n4.Johnis_________cleverestboyinhisclass.5.March8is_________Women'sDay.6._________Greenswillcometoseeyoutomorrow.7.Hereis________blackblouse,__________blouseishers.8.Theyalwayshave________breadfor__________dinner.9.Ipreferplaying_______pianotoplaying_________basketball.10.________harderwestudy,_________morewe'lllearn.1.Wecan'tsee______sunat______night.A.a;/B.a;theC.the;/D.the;the2.Studentsoftenplay___volleyballin__afternoon.A./;anB./;theC.the;anD.a;the2.IsCanada_______EnglishspeakingcountryA./B.aC.anD.the4.Thisis_______orange.Itis_______smallorange.A.an;anB.an;aC./;theD.the;a5._____UNreportsaysthattherewillbestandingroomonlyon____earththen.A.A;theB.A;/C.An;/D.An;the6.We'veneverseen________filmbefore.It'svery\ninteresting.A.soagoodB.asogoodC.asuchgoodD.suchagood7.Thereis_______"x"in______word"six".A.a;theB.a;anC.an;theD.a;a8.Look!_______fineweatheritistoday!A.WhataB.whatC.howaD.how9._____YellowRiveris____secondlongestriverinChina.A.The;theB./;aC.The;aD.The;/10.JohnSmithis__ofthetwoyoungmen.A.strongB.astrongerC.thestrongerD.thestrongest△综合型1.---Whatcoloris______orange?-----It's_______orange.A.an;anB.an;theC.an;/D./;an2.Look!______goodtimethechildrenarehaving!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata3.Londonis_____capitalof_____England.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;/4.There're___fewmistakesinyourhomework.Don'tmake\n__samemistakesagain.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD./;the5.Mostofthestudentsinourclassgoto_____schoolbybikeeveryday.A./;/B.the;aC./;aD.the;the6.Don'tgiveup.Youcantryfor_______secondtime.A.theB.anC.aD./7.Shetookmeby___handandledmeinto____room.A.my;aB.the;theC.a;theD.my;the8.What____interestinggameitis!Itmustbe____greatfun.A.an;aB.a;theC.the;/D.an;/9.Thehousein______frontoftheriverison______fire.A./;/B.the;theC.the;/D./;a10.Heoftensays______richshouldhelp_______poor.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD./;/11.---Whatcanyouseebythelake?\n---Icansee____oldmansittingonthechair.(2000杭州)A.aB.anC.theD./12.--Haveyouhad______lunchyet?---No,notyet.(2000广州)A./B.aC.theD.an13.Onemorninghefoundabag.Therewas_"s"onthecornerof_bag.(2000甘肃)A.a;aB.a;theC.an;aD.an;the14.There's______eggontheplate._____eggisforyou.(2000内蒙古)A.a;AB.an;AnC.an;TheD.the;An15.Didyouenterfor_____highjumpor_____400-metrerace?(2000上海)A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the16.____oldmaninblackhaswaitedforyouforhalf______hour.(2001汕头)A.The;anB.The;aC.An;aD.An;不填\n17.___elephantis___usefulanimal.(2002汕头)A.An;anB.An;aC.The;anD.A;an18.--Isaw___story-bookontheteacher'sdesk?--___bookisLiMing's.(2003汕头)A.a;AB.the;TheC.the;AD.a;The19.Thereis______manoverthere,_____manisfromRenhua,andheisstudyingin_______BeijingUniversity.A.the,the,theB.a,a,aC.a,the,theD.a,the,/初中英语冠词精选练习题汇编来源：52求学网发布时间：2014-05-22I、冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划×。1.Thereis_______pictureof_______elephanton_______wall.2.Thisis_______usefulbook.I'vereaditfor_______hour.3._______elephantismuchheavierthan_______horse.4._______doctortoldhimtotake_______medicinethree\ntimes_______day.5.Let'sgooutfor_______walk.6.It'stoohot.Open_______door，please.7.Thereis_______womanoverthere._______womanisMeimei'smother.8._______sunrisesin_______east.9._______ChangjiangRiveris_______longestriverin_______China.10.Areyougoingtodoit_______secondtime?11.Washingtonis_______capitalof_______USA.12._______Turnersarelivingattheendof_______TurnerStreet.13.Hejoinedthearmyin_______springof_______1995.14._______oldmanis_______teacher.Helikesplaying_______basketballafter_______supper.15.AfterIhad_______quickbreakfast，Ihurriedtoschool.16.Are_______sheepkeptby_______farmersforproducing_______wooland_______meat?17.Theywentto_______People'sPark，butwebothwentto_______People'sCinemayesterday.18.Ioftenwatch_______TVin_______evening.19._______dayof_______December20，1999isMonday.\n20.Tomorrowis_______ChristmasDayandmyfatherandIwenttochoose_______Christmastreetoday.21.Ithink_______mathsismoreimportantthananyothersubject.22.Heoftengoesto_______schoolby_______bike.23.Whatdoesthis_______wordmean，_______Father?24.What_______importantnews!II、选择填空。1.-DoesJimhave_______ruler?-Yes，hehas_______.A.an;someB.a;oneC.a;/D.any;one2.Thereis_______oldbike._______oldbikeisMrZhao's.A.an;TheB.the;AnC.a;TheD.the;The3._______appleadaykeepsthedoctorsaway.A.TheB.AC.AnD.Two4.-Howmanybooksdoyouhave?-Ihave_______book.That's_______Englishbook.A.a;anB.a;oneC.one;anD.one;one5.AtthattimeTomwas_______one-year-oldbaby.A.aB.anC.theD./6._______tigeris_______China.A.The;aB.A;theC.The;fromD.The;the\n7.Wecan'tsee_______sunat_______night.A.the;theB.the;/C.a;/D./;/8._______usefulbookitis!A.WhatanB.HowaC.WhataD.What9.Oneafternoonhefound_______handbag.Therewas_______"s"onthecornerof_______handbag.A.a;an;theB.a;a;theC.an;an;anD.the;a;a10._______oldladywithwhitehairspoke_______Englishwellat_______meeting.A.An;an;aB.The;/;anC.The;/;aD.The;/;the11._______GreatWallis_______longestwallintheworld.A.A;aB.The;theC.A;theD.The;a12._______newbridgehasbeenbuiltoverHuangpuRiver.A.The;aB.A;/C.A;theD.An;the13._______womanoverthereis_______popularteacherinourschool.A.A;anB.The;aC.The;theD.A;the14.Heusedtobe_______teacherbutlaterheturned_______writer.A.a;aB.a;theC./;aD.a;/15.Theymadehim_______king.\nA.aB.theC.anD./16.Hisfatheris_______Englishteacher.Heworksinourschool.A.aB.anC.theD./17.Ishe_______Americanboy?A.anB.aC.oneD./18.DoesTomoftenplay_______footballafter_______school?A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.a;/19.Theypassedourschool_______daybeforeyesterday.A.anB.oneC.aD.the20.Australiais_______English-speakingcountry.A.aB.anC.theD./21.Shehas_______orangeskirt._______skirtisnice.A.a;TheB.an;TheC.an;AD.the;The22.Thisis_______apple.It's_______bigapple.A.an;aB.a;theC.a;anD.an;the23.Lookat_______horseoverthere.A.aB.anC.theD./24.Don'tplay_______basketballhere.It'sdangerous.A.aB.anC./D.the25.Thereis_______oldwomaninthecar.\nA./B.theC.aD.an26.Beijingis_______beautifulcity.It's_______capitalofChina.A.a;aB.the;theC./;theD.a;the27.Shanghaiisin_______eastofChina.A./B.anC.aD.the28.I'vebeenastudenttherefornearlytwoand_______halfyears.A.aB.anC.theD./29.Billis_______Englishteacher.Helikesplaying_______football.A.a;theB.an;theC.a;/D.an;/30.Themuseumisquitefar.Itwilltakeyouhalf_______hourtogetthereby_______bus.A.an;/B.an;aC.a;/D./;/初中英语冠词用法专项练习答案与详解(3)I.1.a;an;the2.a;an。第一个空的a是泛指，第二个空的an是指"一小时"。3.An;a。这两个空都是泛指，故都用不定冠词。4.The;the;a。前两个空都是特指，故填the;后一个空中的a相当于every或each，threetimesaday意为"一天三次"。5.a。gooutforawalk意为"出去散步"。\n6.the7.a;The。前者泛指，后者特指。8.The;the。第一个空用the表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体;第二个空用the是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词。9.The;the，×。第一空用the是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词;第二空用the是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词;第三空"零"冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词。10.a。asecondtime意为"再一次"、"另一次"。thesecondtime意为"第二次"。此句填a是表示动作的重复，而不能用the(表顺序)。11.the;the。第一个the是特指美国的首都。第二个the是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词。12.The。"the+姓氏的复数"表示"一家人"或"夫妻二人"。由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。13.the;×。表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词。14.Thea;×;×。在球类名称前不加冠词。泛指的三餐名称前不加冠词。15.a。三餐名称前若有形容词，则可在形容词前加冠词，此处是泛指，故用a。16.×;×;×;×。此句意为"农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗?"前两个空也可填定冠词，意为："那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗?"17.the;the。普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。18.×;the。TV前不加冠词。"早、午、晚"名词前加冠词。\n19.The;×;×。第一空是特指。日期名词前不加冠词。20×;a21.×。学科名称前一般不加冠词。22.×;×。gotoschool上学。bybike骑自行车。23.×;×。指示代词不能与定冠词连用。24×。注意news是不可数名词，故不能加a。II.1.B。第一空是泛指;第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler。2.A3.C。这是一句谚语，意思是"一天吃一个苹果，用不着看医生。"4.C。one强调数量，用以回答"Howmany...?"问句;第二个空是泛指，故用an。5.A。one虽以元音字母开头，但以辅音音素〔w〕开头，故填a。6.C。此句意为："这只老虎来自中国。"7.B。在"太阳、月亮、地球"的前面一般都加定冠词the;atnight"在夜晚"，注意该短语中没有冠词。8.C9.A。"s"虽为辅音字母，但却以元音音素〔e〕开头，故填an。10.D。第一个空填the，是特指那个"白发老太太";第二个空不填冠词，是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词。English后面如有language，就得说theEnglishlanguage。"在会议上"应为atthemeeting。\n11.B。theGreatWall长城。12.C。第一个空是泛指，用a;第二个空是河流名称，故用the。13.B。第一个空："那边的那个妇女"，是特指;第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业，是泛指。14.D。第一个空是泛指;第二个空用"零冠词"是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。15.D。表示某人的职位时可用"零冠词"。16.B17.A18.A。afterschool放学以后。19.D。thedaybeforeyesterday前天。20.B21.B。第一空泛指，第二空特指。22.A。两个空都是泛指。23.C24.C25.D26.D27.D。intheeastof在某地区(内)的东部。28.A。twoandahalfyears也可说成twoyearsandahalf，意思都是"两年半"。29.D30.A。halfanhour半小时，bybus乘公共汽车。\n初中英语冠词基础练习题汇编来源：52求学网发布时间：2014-05-221.Thisis______story-book.ItwaswrittenbyYangHongying.A.theB.aC.an2.—Who’sthatgirl?—Youmean______onewithlongblondhair?That'sJack’sdaughter.A.aB.anC.theD.不填3.—Becareful!Thereis_____doglyingontheground.—Thanksalot.A.aB.anC.theD./4.Victorcanplay______piano.Hecanjointhemusicclub.A.aB.anC.the5.Thereisnolivingthingon__________moon.\nA.theB.aC.不填6.Billlikesplaying_____basketball,buthedoesn’tlikeplaying_____piano.A.the,theB./,theC.the,/7.______GreensarepreparingforthecomingThanksgivingDay.A./B.AC.AnD.The8.-----What___________badweatheritistoday!-------Yes,_____________weathermakesmesosad.A.a;aB./;theC.an;theD.the;a9.—_____isyourmother?—Sheis_____Englishteacher.A.Who;theB.What;/C.What;anD.Who;a10.—Wouldyouliketohave______cake?—No,thanks.I’mfull.A.moreB.anotherC.other\n11.______girlwhowillperformatthepartytomorrowcomesfrom______Europeancountry.A.The;aB.A;theC.The;an12._______newbridagehasbeenbuiltover______ChangjiangRiverinHuangshi.A.The;aB.A;theC.A;\D.An;the13.–Peoplecan’tlivewithout_________________water.---Yes,Ithinkso.A.aB.anC.theD.不填14.―Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,John?―Iwanttobe_____fashiondesigner.Itis______amazingjob.A.a;theB.an;aC.a;anD.an;the15.-Tina,areyougoingtoplaychessonSchoolDay?-Yes,andI’llalsoplayviolinthatafternoon.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/\n16.Thereis_____oldbridgenearmyhouse.A.aB.anC.the17.Thissummer,I’mgoingtovisitGreatwall.A.aB.anC.theD./18.—IsMr.FrancoHollandehonestandcapableman?—Yes.AndthatiswhyhewaschosenpresidentofFrance.A.a;aB.an;\C.the;theD.a;\19.-----Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?------Iwanttobesocialworker.Manypeopleareingreatneedofourhelp.A.aB.anC.theD.不填20.Inordertofind______betterjob,sheplannedtolearn______secondforeignlanguage.A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the21.Ioftenhaveeggandaglassofmilkforbreakfasteveryday.A.an;/B.a;/C.an;theD.a;the22.“Willthecharityshowbesuccess?”Ikeptaskingmyself.A.aB.anC.theD.不填23.Chinahasareaofabout9,600,000squarekilometers.\nA.aB.anC.theD./24.IttakesusabouthourtogettotheYangzhou-TaizhouAirportfromYangzhoubybus.A.an;aB.a;anC.an;/D.a;/25.Helenhas____lovelypetdog._____dogiscleverenoughtobringhernewspaperseveryevening.A.a;AB.the;TheC.a;TheD.the;A26.Mymotheris____EnglishteacherinauniversityinBeijing.A.aB.anC.theD./27.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsayingword.Johnwasthefirsttobreaksilence.A.a;theB.the;aC.a;/D.the;/28.Wewillsee______evenstrongChinain______nearfuture.A.a;theB.an;theC.the;aD.an;a29.Thereisnolivingthingon_______moon.A.theB.aC.不填30._____GreensarepreparingforthecomingThanksgivingDay.A./B.AC.AnD.The31.—Excuseme,isthisegg?\n—No,it’scake.A.an,aB.a,aC.a,anD.an,an32._______girlridingabikeis________universitystudent.A.A,anB.The,anC.A,theD.The,a33.Thechildrenstoodin_______circleanddancedtomusic.A.aB.anC.theD.不填34.—Wouldyoulike_____reddressasabirthdaypresent,Mary?—Sorry,mom.Iprefer_____orangeone.A.an;anB.a;aC.an;aD.a;an35.—Listen!Someoneisplaying______piano.—Wow!______beautifulmusic!IlikeitverymuchA.a;whatB.an;HowC.the;WhatD./;How36.Myhostfamilyistakingmeto______Englishfilmfestivalnextweekend.A.anB.aC.theD.不填37.Iwanttohave______Englishpenpal.A.aB.theC.anD./38._______15thInternationalFilmFestivalwillbeheldinShanghai.A.TheB.AnC.A　　　　D.\\n39.Peeris____________honestboyand___________goodfriendofmine.A.a;the.B.the;anC.a;anD.an;a40.________oldmanin________browncoatoverthereisMr.Jackson.A.An,aB.An，theC.The，aD.The，the41.—Doyouoftenplay______soccerwithyourfriends?—No,Idon’tlikesports.Ioftenplay_____pianoinmyfreetime.A.a,theB.the,/C./,theD.the,a42.Lookat_____eraseronthefloor.Whoseisit?A.aB.anC.theD./43.—Maria,hereismynewhouse.—Wow,youhavebeautifulhouse!A.aB.theC.不填44.—Whatcoldweather!—Yes.Butit’sunusualexperienceforus,wenormallyliveinahotplace.A./;aB.a;anC./;anD.a;the45.—Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?—Iwanttobe_______actor.A.aB.anC.the\n46.Thisis______interestingmovieandit’salso______mostinterestingoneI’veeverseen.A.an;aB.an;theC.a;the47.Hurryup!Ifwemiss________lastbus,we’llhavetogethomeby________taxi.A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;不填D.a;a48.Thisis______banana.A.aB.anC.theD.不填49.Mymothercooked______deliciousmeal.After_____meal,wewentshopping.A.a:不填B.the;不填C.a;theD.an;the50.—Whatdoyouthinkof_______filmaboutZhanTianyou?—It’s__________goodfilm.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a51.Theywanttheirdaughtertogoto_______university,buttheyalsowanthertoget_______summerjob.A.不填;aB.the;aC.an;aD.a;the52.—DoyouenjoyyourtripinChina,Jim?—Yes.I'vehad______wonderfultime.A./B.aC.theD.an53.—Whoseispenonmydesk?—It'sMary's.\nA.aB.anC.theD.不填54.-whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup.Darning?—WellscientistlikeYuanLongping,Ithink.AtheB.anC.aD.不填55.LiNaisoneof_______mostpopulartennisplayersinChina.A.AB.anC.theD.不填56.—Who'sthatman?—JeremyLin.He's_____Americanbasketballplayer.A.aB.anC.theD./57.LinisgoodbasketballplayerintheNBA.A.aB.anC.theD./59.Ilikeplayingpiano,butmybrotherlikesplayingbasketball.A.the,theB.a,theC./,theD.the,/60.—Becareful!Thereis_____doglyingontheground.—Thanksalot.A.aB.anC.theD./62.Anewroadwasbuiltbetweenourvillageandthetown._____roadiswideandclean.A.不填B.TheC.A63.Londonwillhold30thOlympicGamesinJuly,2012.\nA.aB.anC.theD./64.Hereis_______bikemyunclesentmelastweek.Ibelieveit’s________fantasticone.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the65.Oneoftheadvantageofplayingguitaristhatitcangiveyouagreatdealofpleasure.A.aB.theC.不填初中英语冠词知识点练习题及答案来源：52求学网发布时间：2014-05-22填空Thereis_______pictureof_______elephanton_______wall.2.Thisis_______usefulbook.I'vereaditfor_______hour.3._______elephantismuchheavierthan_______horse.4._______doctortoldhimtotake_______medicinethreetimes_______day.5.Let'sgooutfor_______walk.6.It'stoohot.Open_______door，please.7.Thereis_______womanoverthere._______womanis\nMeimei'smother.8._______sunrisesin_______east.9._______ChangjiangRiveris_______longestriverin_______China.10.Areyougoingtodoit_______secondtime?11.Washingtonis_______capitalof_______USA.12._______Turnersarelivingattheendof_______TurnerStreet.13.Hejoinedthearmyin_______springof_______1995.14._______oldmanis_______teacher.Helikesplaying_______basketballafter_______supper.15.AfterIhad_______quickbreakfast，Ihurriedtoschool.16.Are_______sheepkeptby_______farmersforproducing_______wooland_______meat?17.Theywentto_______People'sPark，butwebothwentto_______People'sCinemayesterday.18.Ioftenwatch_______TVin_______evening.19._______dayof_______December20，1999isMonday.20.Tomorrowis_______ChristmasDayandmyfatherandIwenttochoose_______Christmastreetoday.21.Ithink_______mathsismoreimportantthananyothersubject.\n22.Heoftengoesto_______schoolby_______bike.23.Whatdoesthis_______wordmean，_______Father?24.What_______importantnews!选择填空1.—DoesJimhave_______ruler?—Yes，hehas_______.A.an;someB.a;oneC.a;/D.any;one2.Thereis_______oldbike._______oldbikeisMrZhao's.A.an;TheB.the;AnC.a;TheD.the;The3._______appleadaykeepsthedoctorsaway.A.TheB.AC.AnD.Two4.—Howmanybooksdoyouhave?—Ihave_______book.That's_______Englishbook.A.a;anB.a;oneC.one;anD.one;one5.AtthattimeTomwas_______one-year-oldbaby.A.aB.anC.theD./6._______tigeris_______China.A.The;aB.A;theC.The;fromD.The;the7.Wecan'tsee_______sunat_______night.A.the;theB.the;/C.a;/D./;/8._______usefulbookitis!A.WhatanB.HowaC.WhataD.What\n9.Oneafternoonhefound_______handbag.Therewas_______“s”onthecornerof_______handbag.A.a;an;theB.a;a;theC.an;an;anD.the;a;a10._______oldladywithwhitehairspoke_______Englishwellat_______meeting.A.An;an;aB.The;/;anC.The;/;aD.The;/;the11._______GreatWallis_______longestwallintheworld.A.A;aB.The;theC.A;theD.The;a12._______newbridgehasbeenbuiltoverHuangpuRiver.A.The;aB.A;/C.A;theD.An;the13._______womanoverthereis_______popularteacherinourschool.A.A;anB.The;aC.The;theD.A;the14.Heusedtobe_______teacherbutlaterheturned_______writer.A.a;aB.a;theC./;aD.a;/15.Theymadehim_______king.A.aB.theC.anD./16.Hisfatheris_______Englishteacher.Heworksinourschool.A.aB.anC.theD./\n17.Ishe_______Americanboy?A.anB.aC.oneD./18.DoesTomoftenplay_______footballafter_______school?A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.a;/19.Theypassedourschool_______daybeforeyesterday.A.anB.oneC.aD.the20.Australiais_______English-speakingcountry.A.aB.anC.theD./21.Shehas_______orangeskirt._______skirtisnice.A.a;TheB.an;TheC.an;AD.the;The22.Thisis_______apple.It's_______bigapple.A.an;aB.a;theC.a;anD.an;the23.Lookat_______horseoverthere.A.aB.anC.theD./24.Don'tplay_______basketballhere.It'sdangerous.A.aB.anC./D.the25.Thereis_______oldwomaninthecar.A./B.theC.aD.an26.Beijingis_______beautifulcity.It's_______capitalofChina.A.a;aB.the;theC./;theD.a;the\n27.Shanghaiisin_______eastofChina.A./B.anC.aD.the28.I'vebeenastudenttherefornearlytwoand_______halfyears.A.aB.anC.theD./29.Billis_______Englishteacher.Helikesplaying_______football.A.a;theB.an;theC.a;/D.an;/30.Themuseumisquitefar.Itwilltakeyouhalf_______hourtogetthereby_______bus.A.an;/B.an;aC.a;/D./;/I.1.a;an;the2.a;an。第一个空的a是泛指，第二个空的an是指“一小时”。3.An;a。这两个空都是泛指，故都用不定冠词。4.The;the;a。前两个空都是特指，故填the;后一个空中的a相当于every或each，threetimesaday意为“一天三次”。5.a。gooutforawalk意为“出去散步”。6.the7.a;The。前者泛指，后者特指。8.The;the。第一个空用the表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体;第二个空用the是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词。\n9.The;the，×。第一空用the是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词;第二空用the是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词;第三空“零”冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词。10.a。asecondtime意为“再一次”、“另一次”。thesecondtime意为“第二次”。此句填a是表示动作的重复，而不能用the(表顺序)。11.the;the。第一个the是特指美国的首都。第二个the是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词。12.The。“the+姓氏的复数”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。13.the;×。表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词。14.Thea;×;×。在球类名称前不加冠词。泛指的三餐名称前不加冠词。15.a。三餐名称前若有形容词，则可在形容词前加冠词，此处是泛指，故用a。16.×;×;×;×。此句意为“农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗?”前两个空也可填定冠词，意为：“那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗?”17.the;the。普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。18.×;the。TV前不加冠词。“早、午、晚”名词前加冠词。19.The;×;×。第一空是特指。日期名词前不加冠词。20.×;a21.×。学科名称前一般不加冠词。22.×;×。gotoschool上学。bybike骑自行车。23.×;×。指示代词不能与定冠词连用。24.×。注意news是不可数名词，故不能加a。II.\n1.B。第一空是泛指;第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler。2.A3.C。这是一句谚语，意思是“一天吃一个苹果，用不着看医生。”4.C。one强调数量，用以回答“Howmany...?”问句;第二个空是泛指，故用an。5.A。one虽以元音字母开头，但以辅音音素[w]开头，故填a。6.C。此句意为：“这只老虎来自中国。”7.B。在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the;atnight“在夜晚”，注意该短语中没有冠词。8.C9.A。“s”虽为辅音字母，但却以元音音素[e]开头，故填an。10.D。第一个空填the，是特指那个“白发老太太”;第二个空不填冠词，是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词。English后面如有language，就得说theEnglishlanguage。“在会议上”应为atthemeeting。11.B。theGreatWall长城。12.C。第一个空是泛指，用a;第二个空是河流名称，故用the。13.B。第一个空：“那边的那个妇女”，是特指;第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业，是泛指。14.D。第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。15.D。表示某人的职位时可用“零冠词”。16.B17.A18.A。afterschool放学以后。\n19.D。thedaybeforeyesterday前天。20.B21.B。第一空泛指，第二空特指。22.A。两个空都是泛指。23.C24.C25.D26.D27.D。intheeastof在某地区(内)的东部。28.A。twoandahalfyears也可说成twoyearsandahalf，意思都是“两年半”。29.D30.A。halfanhour半小时，bybus乘公共汽车。您好，欢迎您阅读我的文章，本WORD文档可编辑修改，也可以直接打印。阅读过后，希望您提出保贵的意见或建议。阅读和学习是一种非常好的习惯，坚持下去，让我们共同进步。