初中英语动词短语练习题副本 4页

---中考短语动词过关1.Lilyisupsetthesedays.Doyouknowhowto___her____?A.cheer;upB.cheer;onC.pick;upD.put;away2.Please_______thesetestpaperstoeachstudent.A.giveoffB.giveoutC.giveupD.givein3.Allthestudentsmust______yourhomeworkbeforeteno’clock,oryouwillbepunished.A.handoutB.handinC.handoverD.handon4.Wouldyouplease____themusicalittle,Lily?IamlearningEnglish.A.turnupB.turndownC.turnoffD.turnon5.Attention,please!Theplanewill_____inaminute.Everypassenger,pleasefasten(系)yoursafetybelt.A.takeupB.takeoffC.takeoverD.takedown6.Thismathproblemisverydifficult,soIcan’tA.work;itoutB..point;outC.set;upD.try;on7.Ifyoudon’tknowtheaningmeoftheword,youcan_it_inthedictionary.A.look;upB.look;intoC.make;upD.dress;up8.Theoldman_______canceratlast.A.diedfromB.diedofC.goesthroughD.endswith9.--Whatdoesyourmother_______?--Sheistallandbeautiful.A.lookafterB.looklikeC.lookatD.lookfor10.Idon’tknowhowto_______mysadfeeling.Canyouhelpme?A.dowithB.dealwithC.runafterD.goover11.I_myEnglishteacherthismorningwhileIwaseatingbreakfast.A.cameaboutB.camefromC.cameacrossD.cameover()12.--ShallItakeyoutotheshoppingcenterafterschool?--No,thanks.Myfathersaidhewould__onhiswayhome.A.lookformeB.pickmeupC.letmedownD.takeafterme()13.—Whydon’tyou_______thecorrectspellingoftheword?—I’msorry.Idon’aCthineseave-Englishdictionaryathand.A.lookforB.lookdownC.lookupD.lookat14.Haveyou____yournewclassmatesyet?A.hadfriendswithB.madefriendwithC.gotfriendtoD.madefriendswith15—Wouldyoumind___mybabywhileIamaway?—Ofcoursenot.A.lookingforB.lookingatC.lookingafterD.lookingforwardto()16..Tom,______yoursunglasses.Thesunissobright.A.putonB.putupC.putawayD.putdown17.—CouldIspeaktoLily,please?--____aminute.Iwillcallheratonce.A.HoldonB.PassonC.PutonD.Holdback18.Iamsurethosescientistswill___awaytosolvethedifficultproblem.A.putupB.comeupwithC.lookupD.comeup()19.--Tim,______yourT-shirtatonce!Itlookssodirty.--Sorry,Mum.Iwasplayingfootballthewholeafternoon.A.takeoffB.takeonC.putoffD.puton()20.---Couldyoucometomyhomethisweekend?--I’mafraidIcan’t.I_____lookaftermygrandmotherinhospital.A.usedtoB.havetoC.prefertoD.belongto()21.Theglobalfinancialcrisis(金融危机)hasmademanypeople_____theirmoney.A.tocareforB.tookcareofC.becarefulwithD.tobecaredabout()22.---Theseproblemsaretoodifficultto___.CouldyoupleasegivemeA.workB.lookout--\n---someadvice?out--Therearemanyways,butthemostimportantistothinkthemoverbeforedoingthem.C.handoutD.putout()23.--I’msorryIcan’tfindthelibraryanywherebook.--I’mafraidyouhaveto______it.A.sendforB.callforC.payforD.waitfor()24.---,Jim,whatareyoudoingnow?--I’mwritingtomygoodfriend,Tom．HemovedtoAmericalastweek．Hemustbe_____receivingmye-mail．A．1isteningtoB．lookingforwardtoC．hopingtoD.excitedto25.Jilldoesn’tlikethesunglassestheinadbecausetheycanthe’tsun___well.A.takeoutB.keepoutC.cleanoutD.lookout26.Itisimpoliteto_____thosepeopleintrouble．A．1aughtoB.1aughwithC.laughofD.1aughat()27.Mygrandmother________usstorieswhenwewereyoung．A．wasusedtotellB．isusedtotellingC．usedtotellD．wasusedtotell28.Manyoldbuildingswere___andnewbuildingsarebeingbuilt.A.putoutB.pulleddownC.gonedownD.felldown()29.—Tess,yourbooksareinaterriblemess(凌乱)onyourdesk.—I’msorry.I’ll_________atonceA.putthemawayB.putthemoutC.putthemonD.putthemdown()30..Moreandmorewastehas___alotofspace.Weshouldtakesomemeasurestoreduceit.A.takenplaceB.takenawayC.takenupD.takenoff中考链接1.Sallyusedtobe__,butnowsheenjoysmeetingandtalkingtonewfriends.AactiveBshyChonestDoutgoing2.Sheusedto___withherparents,butnowsheisusedto__withherclassmatesatschool.A.live;livingB.live;liveC.living;livingD.living;live3.Heusedto____inasmallvillage,butnowhehasbeenusedto___inthebigcity.--\n---A.live;livingB.live;liveC.living;livingD.living;live4.MrsGreen__gotohospital,butnowsheisingoodhealth.A.hastoB.needstoC.usedtoD.oughtto5.Heoftensleptlatelastyear,butnowheisused__early.A.sleepB.tosleepC.tosleepingD.sleeping6.Tonyusedto_______toschool,butheisusedto________toschoolnow.A.walk,takingabusB.walked,tookabusC.walk,takeabusD.walking,takeabus初中英语常见动词短语的集中A)动词+介词agreewith同意......的意见(想法);符合baseon以......(为)根据listento听......getto到达...falloff(从...)掉下help...with...帮助(某人)做(某事)knockat/on敲(门、窗)laughat嘲笑learn...from...向...学习liveon继续存在;靠..生活lookafter照顾,照看lookat看;观看lookfor寻找looklike看起来像payfor(sth.)付钱;支付pointat指示;指向pointto指向..preferto..宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrelwith(和某人)吵架regard...as...把...当作..;当作stop...from阻止...做...talkabout说话;谈话;谈论talkwith与......交谈thinkabout考虑thinkof认为;想起B)动词+副词askfor请求;询问carryon坚持下去;继续下去cutdown砍倒cleanup清除;收拾干净comedown下来;落comealong来;随同comein进来comeon来吧;跟着来;赶快comeout出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)comeover过来;顺便来访dropoff放下(某物);下车eatup吃光;吃完fallbehind落在......后面;输给别人falldown跌倒;从......落下findout查出(真相)getback回来;取回getdown下来;落下;把......取下来getoff下来;从....下来geton上(车)getup起床giveup放弃goon继续goout出去goover过一遍;仔细检查growup长大;成长handin交上来holdon(口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断hurryup赶快lookout留神;注意lookover(仔细)检查lookup向上看;抬头看passon传递;转移到..pickup拾起;捡起putaway放好;把..收起来puton穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等)putdown把(某物)放下来putup挂起;举起runaway流失;逃跑;逃走rushout冲出去setoff出发;动身;启程sendup发射;把......往上送shutdown把......关上sitdown坐下slowdown减缓;减速takeoff脱掉(衣服)takeout取出throwabout乱丢;抛撒tryon试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)tryout试验;尝试turndown关小;调低turnon打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turnoff关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turnover(使)翻过来初中常见动词短语集中记wakeup醒来wearout把......穿旧;磨坏workout算出;制订出writedown写下......C)be+形容词+介词beangrywith对(某人)发脾气beinterestedin对......感兴趣beableto能;会beafraidof害怕beamazedat对...感到惊讶beexcitedabout对......感到兴奋befilledwith用...充满befullof充满...的begoodat(=dowellin)在...方面做得好;善于belatefor迟到bemadein在......生产或制造bemadeof由......组成;由...构成bepleasedwith对...感到满意beproudof以...自豪(高兴)beusedfor用于--\n---D)动词+名词/代词begone\'spardon请原谅;对不起domorningexercises做早操doone\'shomework做作业enjoyoneself(=haveagoodtime)过得快乐;玩得愉快giveaconcert开音乐会goboating去划船gofishing去钓鱼gohiking去徒步旅行goskating去滑冰goshopping(去)买东西haveacold(患)感冒haveacough(患)咳嗽haveaheadache(患)头痛haveatry尝试;努力havealook看一看havearest休息haveaseat(=takeaseat)就坐;坐下have\dosports进行体育活动havesupper吃晚餐hearof听说holdasportsmeeting举行运动makeadecision作出决定makeamistake犯错误makeanoise吵闹makefaces做鬼脸makefriends交朋友makemoney赚钱takeone\'splace坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teachoneself(=learnbyoneself)自学takephotos照相taketime花费(时间)taketurns轮流watchTV看电视E)动词+名词/代词/副词+介词catchupwith赶上comeupwith找到;提出(答案、解决办法等)getonwellwith与......相处融洽givebirthto生(孩子)helpyourself/yourselvesto自取;随便吃makeroomfor给......腾出地方playajokeon戏弄人;对人恶作剧speakhighlyof称赞saygoodbyeto告别;告辞takeanactivepartin积极参加takecareof照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型beawake醒着的beborn出生bebusydoing忙着做...cometrue实现doone\'sbest尽最大努力fallasleep睡觉;入睡gohome回家goondoing(sth.)继续做某事;尽力getmarried结婚gettogether相聚gostraightalong沿着...一直往前走hadbetter(do)最好(做..)keepdoingsth.一直做某事makesure确-----保;确认;查明makeupone\'smind下决心--