初中there-be-句型用法及配套练习--学生用卷 10页

初中therebe句型用法及配套练习1!一、therebe句型基本认识考点一：therebe句型基本认识①Thereabirdinthetree.树上有一只鸟。②Thereateacherandmanystudentsinourclassroom.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。（3）Theretwoboysandagirlunderthetree.树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。二：therebe句型的常考点考点一：各种句型转化。1：变成否定Therearesomepicturesonthewall.—变为否定句（用not）（用no）\nThereisabikebehindthetree,f变为否定句（用not）（用no）2：变成一般疑问句ThereissomewateronMars,t变为疑问句Therearesomefishinthewater.—变为疑问句3：特殊疑问句Therearemanythingsoverthere.—对戈ll线的词提问\nThereisalittlegirlintheroom.—对划线的词提问对地点状语提问：则用where引导。女口：Thereisacomputeronthedesk,f对戈ll线的词提问TherearefourchildrenontheDlayground.—对划线的词提问考点二：therebe句型的时态。be可以有现在时(thereis/are)>过去时(therewas/were)>彳各来时(thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe)和完成时(therehave/has\nbeen)；还可用theremustbe.therecan,be,thereusedtobe等。女口：■一Thereaconcertthisevening.■一Yeah.Excitingnews!A.aregoingtobeB.isgoingtobeC・isgoingtohaveD.willhave考点H：therebe句型反意疑问句的构成：be(not)there?女口：Thereis9■somemilkinthebottle，A.isn'tthereBearentthereC.isn，titD.arethere考点四：therebe句型的主谓一致：Therebe结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致，遵循就近原则。如:1.Therebowl・anyriceintheA.areB.isC・isn"tD.\naren^t2.Theremanyapplesonthetreelastyear.A.havebeenwereC.areD・is考点五：therebe句型用的其他动词：therebe句型中有时不用动词be,而用come,live,stand,lie,seemtobe,happentobe,等。女口:Thereaknifeandaforkonthetable.（2007黄冈）A.seemstobeB.seemtobeC.isseemingtobeD.are注意事项：therebe句型与have句型的区别(1)Therebe句型和have都表示“有”的含义。区别如下：Therebe表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表不所有、拥有关系。女口：Hehastwosons.他有两个儿子。\nTherearetwomenintheoffice.办公室里有两个男人。(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时,Therebe句型与其可互换。女口：Aweekhassevendays.=Therearesevendaysinaweek.一个星期有七天。课堂实地演练\n1•将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。1.Thereissomewaterinthebottle・2.Therearemanyapplesinthebox.\nII.对句子划线部分提问。3・Therearesevendaysinaweek.4.Therearelotsofbooksinourlibrary.5.Thereisaknifeoverthere・6.Thereisalittiemilkintheglass.in.单项填空。(A.)8.Therenotare,manyB・)10.Howmany_A.applemilkinthecuponthetable・are,muchC.is,manyarethereintheroom?B.D.is,muchA.C.A.)11.Doyouknowiftherewasgoingtohaveistheregoingtobe)12.—IsthisthelastNo,butthereanotherwillbegoingtoB・isstudentsC.milkmeetingnextSunday?B.therewasgoingtobeD.therewillbeexamwehavetotake?testthreemonthslaterfromnow.D.paperC.)13.TheregreatchangeswillbeD・hasbeeninsuchkindofcomputersinthelastfewyears.A.isB.areC.willbeD.havebeen)14.Thereafilmtomorrowevening.A.willhaveB.haveC.isgoingtobeD.has)15.ThereafootballmatchonTVthisevening.A.willhaveB・isgoingtobeC.hasD・isgoingtohave)16.Thereaschoolatthefootofthehill.A.haveB.standC.areD・stands)17.There，sgoingtointomorrow'snewspapers.A.havesomethingnewB・havenewsomethingC・besomethingnewD.benewsomethingA.isaB>aresomeC.hasaD.havesome()22.Thereanappleandtenbananasinthebasket.Youcantakeanyofthem.A.areB.isC・hasD・have()23.anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?A.IsthereB・Aretherec.HasD.Havepencil-box,twobooksandsomeflowersonthedesk.A.beB.isC.areD.am)20.Therealotofgoodnewsintoday'snewspaper.A.isB.areC・wasD.were)19.HowmanyboysthereinClassone?)21.There\nA.havebeenB.wereC.hasbeenD.are(9■)25.Thereis1ittlewaterintheglass,A.isn，tthereB.isntitC.isitD.isthere()26.Thereisnoairorwateronthemoon.Isthere?A.Yes,there■areB.No,thereisn'tC.Yes,thereisntD.No,thereis()27.Whatdidyousecinthebasketthen?)24.Therechangesinourcountrysince1982.greatThereaA.isB.bottleoforangeandC.wasaresomeoranges.D.were)28.anyflowersA.IsthereonbothsidesoftheB.Arethere)29.isthereonthetable?)30.A.HowmanyC.HowmuchThereisn，tapplesbreadsB.HowD.How)31.A.anyHowmanyA.desks)32.ThereA.are)33.street?C.HasD.Havemuchbreadmanyfood_paperinthebox.WillyougoandgetsomeB.somearethereinB.desksomethingwrongB.hasThereissomeontheC.D.anforme?A.appleB・orangeIV•汉译英。34.房子前面有一辆小汽车。35.今晚不开会。36.我能为你做点什么吗？37.山脚下有一棵大树。38.你们班有多少学生？39.桌子上放着什么？40.你丢的那个钱包里有多少钱?yourC.withclassroom?chairD.doorourclassroom.C.istable.C.cakeD.haveD・sandwich\n参考答案1.Thereisnotanywaterinthebottle.Isthereanywaterinthebottle?2・Therearenotmanyapplesinthebox.Aretheremanyapplesinthebox?II.3.Howmanydaysarethereinaweek・？4.Howmanybooksarethereinyourlibrary?5.What's(there)overthere.6.Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?III.7-11CDBBD12-16CDCBD17-21CACAA22-26BBADB27-31CBBAA32-33CBIV-34)Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse.35)Thereisnotgoingtobeameetingtonight.36)IsthereanythingTcandoforyou?37)Therestandsatai1treeatthefootofthemountain•38)Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?39)What'sonthetable?40)Howmuchmoneyisthereinthepurseyouhavelost?