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1.Patternshift1.CordeliaRoeandherhusbandliveonthehouseboatwithtwoanimalsallyearround.(QuestionwithWho)2.Shedoesn’tthinkIwillbuythatexpensivebookwithnothinginteresting.(Tagquestion)3.Tariq’sshortandhe’sgotastrangelittlebeard.(Raiseaquestiontotheunderlinedpart)4.PeopleinBritainchangetheclockstwiceayear.(Raiseaquestiontotheunderlinedpart)5.IlistentotheBBCworldservicesothatIcanimprovemyoralEnglish.(Changeitintoasimplesentence)Errorcorrection.1.Mylittlesisterismuchslimerthananyothermemberofourfamily.____________2.RichardGere,whoispopularwithfemaleaudiences,wasmarriedthefamousmodel.______3.Themajorityoftheyoungpeoplechoosetolivealoneintheirtwenty.____________4.Asauniversitystudent,Igotoeverywherebybicycle.____________5.IlikefishingandIoftencatchsomethingandcookthemfordinner.____________Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthegivenwords.1.Ican’tunderstandwhySandyissointerestinginthat__________book.(bored)2.FrankMackondy,theownerofatakeawayfoodshop,____________inmakinghomemadeItalianfood.(special)3.NowJameslivesinahotelwith____________facilitiessuchasarestaurant,acoffeebarandsoon.(usually)4.AlthoughNicholasisaten-year-oldboy,heshowsgreat_________intakingadventures.(interesting)5.Jameslikestakingphotossohedoesacoursein_____________inWimbledoneducationcenter.(photographer)6.Makingvideosisoneofthemostcreativeactivitieswhichcan____________intheartscenterinBrighton.(learn)7.WhenIcameoutofthebuilding,Isawanoldman___________apieceoffantasticfurnitureaway.(carry)8.OneofthemostsuccessfulfilmstarsinHollywood____________abeautifulvillaattheseasiderecently.(buy)9.Nobodyfoundthatthedogwasquiteeasy_________with.(stay)10.Allthestudents__________thereinlinesarelookingforwardtotakingaphotooftheirowngroup.(stand)2.Patternshift1.Forfurtherdetails,youshouldaskthemanagercarefully.=_________________,youshouldaskthemanagercarefully.2.Theknifeisusedforcuttingfruit.=Theknife___________________fruit.3.Youshoulddoyourhomeworkassoonaspossible.=Youshoulddoyourhomeworkassoonas___________.4.Ithinkthemanovertherehassomethingtodowiththerobbery.(Negativesentence)5.JuliaRobertshasbecomeratherwell-knownbecauseofthefilmPrettyWoman.(Exclamatorysentence)6..WhatcanBroncodoonthecattleranch?Doyouthink?(Puttwosentencesintoone)7.Mylittlesisterwholivedwithmebecameanactressbychance.(Emphasizetheunderlinedpart)8.ThelittleboylearnedEnglishveryhardinordertostudyoverseassomeday.(Changeitintoacomplexsentence)9.Thetricycleprintingpressisforprintingadvertisementsonthestreet.(Raiseaquestiontotheunderlinedpart)10.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Iwentouttohavearest.(Changeitintoacomplexsentence)Errorcorrections.1.Itisunnecessarytowashhandsbeforehavingdinner._____________2.Don’tpressthepedalstoohardly.Youmayeasilybreakthem.__________3.Mywritingisworsethananyotherelse.___________7\n4.Thedepartmentstorehasclosedfortenyears,soitchangedalothere.___________5.Thespecialhatwasusedtokeepingthesunoffyourhead.__________Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.1.Ifyouwanttogocampingforafewdays,youshouldtakea________bag.(sleep)2.Theoldmanwasveryhappybecauseofthe______ofhisson,hedidn’tseehissonforalongtime.(arrive)3.Ifyouwanttokeep____youshouldgotothe_______centertodosomesports.(fit)4.Youshoulduseyour_________toguesstheproblembecauseit’sdramatic.(imagine)5.Theapplelooks______butyoudidn’tcutitvery______.(good)6.IwillgiveyourbestwishestoherassoonasI_____herinBeijing.(see)7.Iplan_____toYunnaninthissummerholiday,becausemanypeopletoldmetheweatheriscomfortablethere.(travel)8.Jimmyusedto_____toworkbybusbutnowheisusedto_______toworkbybicycle.(go)9.Withgreat_____wewenttoseethefilmbutatlastweweredisappointedbecausethefilmisn’tas___asotherssaid.(excite)10.WhenIwaswalkingpasttheplayground,Isawsomeboys_______(play)basketballthere.3Patternshift.1.Thestrapofthiswatchismadeofmetal.(RaiseaQtotheunderlinedpart)2.Weshouldkeepourdogsundercontrolespeciallywhenwegotothecountryside.(Passivevoice)3.Thisblackleatherwalletthatmybrothersenttomeisoval.(RaiseaQtotheunderlinedpart)4.Dailyexercisehelpstopreventheartattacksinmiddle-agedpeople.(Emphaticsentence)5.Someoneiswaitingforyouatthegateofourcompanyatthemoment.(TagQuestion)6.IfoundtherewereholesinmysockswhileIwaslyingonthebed.(Simplesentence)7.Thisrectangulardiningtableisameterlongbysixtycentimeterswide.(Questionwithhowbig)8.ThatpianistwhoisperforminginChengdunowhasgotastomachache.(What)9.Thosenaughtyboyshavejustsmashedourwindow.(Who)10.Mr.Smithfeltterriblyembarrassedtowearhiswife’scoattoworktoday.(Exclamatorysentence)Errorcorrection.1.Atthepolicestation,thethiefadmittedtostealthemoneyinthebus.__________2.BeinginchargeofMike,thissupermarketrunsverywell.__________3.Whenfacinglifeproblems,teenagerscanusuallygetmanyadvicefromtheirparents.______4.Thatimportantpaperhasbeenburningbythecriminal,sowehavetofindmoreevidences.__5.Thissportswearismadeofwoolen,anditfeelsverysoft.__________Verbformandwordstransformation.(10marks)1.Fortunately,Iknewthe_____________numberofmycarandfounditintheend.(register)2.OurstrictMathteachercameintotheclassroomwithoutaword,___________someexercisebooksinhishand.(hold)3.Ichosethatroundmirror________ofglassasapresentformysister’s12thbirthday.(make)4.Finally,she________withshamethatitwasshewhobrokethewindowyesterday.(admit)5.Hedecidestoworkhardertobecomeoneofthebest__________afterhavingthejobinthiscompany.(employ)6.Ifeltquite______(embarrass)whenIgaveaspeechtothechildrenbecauseIhadnothingtosay.7.Wepromised________(communicate)witheachotherbyemailwhenshewentaboard.8.Mostemployeeshavedeep___(trust)intheirboss,sotheyallagreewithhimontheevent.9.Myteacherandoldfriendadvisedme______________(notburn)theletterbutIrefused.10.Nowadayspeopleusecomputers_______(work)sotheycandothingsquicklyandeffectively.4.7\nPatternshift.1.Somethingsecrethasbeenfoundbyhim,____________________?(Tagquestion)2.Theplaceissounattractivethatvisitorsdon’tprefertoreturnonemoretime.(Writethesentenceinanotherway)Theplaceis______________________forvisitorstoprefertoreturnonemoretime.3.Shouldwesendthisthieftothepolicestationrightnow?(Passivevoice)4.Heseemedtobeveryinterestedinkeepingpetsatfirst.(Changeitintoacomplexsentence)5.ShecametoBritainasachildtostudyattheRoyalBalletSchool.(Emphasizetheunderlinedpart)6.Theybothspentafantasticholidayatalovelybeach.(changeitintoanexclamatorysentence)7.IfoundthatshewasoneofthebestactressesintheHollywoodcentre.(changeitintoasimplesentence)8.Mr.Smithhasalreadyfoundhislostcat.(Negativesentence)9.OurfamilyareplanningtospendoursummerholidayinHainanIsland.(Emphasizetheunderlinedpart)10.“John,didyouenjoyyourselfatthepartylastnight?”saidMom.(Changeitintoindirectspeech.)Errorcorrection.1.Atthepolicestation,thethiefadmittedtostealmoneyinthebus._______2.WhenIsawherforthefirsttime.Ifoundsheaverykindwoman._______3.AsaCEO,healwayshasalargeamountofthingstodoatworkeveryday._______4.BeinginchargeofMike,thissupermarketrunsverywell._______5.Doyouthinkwhatweneedtodotohelpthechildrenlivinginbadcondition?_______Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthegivenwords.1.Themostimportantthingistostay________andenjoyyourselfallthetime.(live)2.Takingbusesis____outsideourschool,sometimesyouwillwaitforalongtime.(convenient)3.Alltheofficeworkers______byIBMshouldsignacontracttopromisetheirfaithtothecompany.(employ),4.Itwas_________toseealittlegirlholdingalongsnakeinherhands(amaze)5.It's_______toseesuchagreatchangestakingplaceinthetowninsuchashorttime.(believe)6.Theheavysmokeproducedbytheburningwoodmadeus_______hardthosedays.(breath)7.Inmyopinion,it's____toliveinmyownflatthaninyoursbecausemineisalittlebigger(comfort)8.Astheenvironmentisgoingfrombadto_______,weshouldgotohavemedicalexaminationsregularly.(bad)9.Livingahappylifehasalottodowitha______________diet.(health)10.Wecanturntoourparentsforsomeuseful_______________whenwefeellost.(advise)5Patternshift.1.Mymothercoulddancealittlewhenshewasinherchildhood.(Raiseaquestiontotheunderlinedpart)2.Itwillbecloudywithsunnyintervalsinthesouthtomorrow.(Raiseaquestionwithwhat)3.Gernallyspeaking,girlslikeeatingsweetfoodmorethanboysdo.____________________________,girlslikeeatingsweetfoodmorethanboysdo.4.Whilebuyingaticketfortheconcert,Tommetoneofhisoldfriends.(Changeitintoacomplexsentence)7\n5.Thelovelychildgotupthirtyminutesago.(Change“thirtyminutesago”into“sincethirtyminutesago”)Errorcorrection.1.ThismorningIonlyhadsmallbreakfastofsomemilkandbread.________2.Readingunderthesunisbadforoureyes.________3.Shehopedherhusbandtogiveupsmoking._________4.Therearesomebutterandcarrotsinthecupboard._________5.Allthesefashionableclothesdesignedbythismanweresoldallovertheworld.________Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthegivenwords.1.Thefamily______________(watch)TV,whensomeoneknockedatthedoor.2.Irefused_____________(talk)withLisajustbecausesheliedtomelasttime.3.Thebeautifulstewardessspentallhermoney__________(help)thechildrenwithouthomesinBangladesh.4.Thenumberoftheworkersinthatfactory______already_________(reach)2,000.5.Alltheguestsattendingtheconference___________(provide)withagoodroomtoliveinjustnow.6.IantoldhisfriendAllanthathislatest___________(invent)wasakindofpictureframe.7.Thoughthisdictionarylookssoold,it’sstillvery_____________(use)formystudy.8.Surely,everyparenthasa_______________(responsible)tohisorherownchildineveryway.9.The_______(die)ofLouisBraillewasagreatlosstotheblindinEnglish—speakingcountries.10.Everyoneofusispreparingawarm___________(celebrate)forPan,becausehehasgotagoodjobafterleavingschool.6Patternshift.1.Youhaven’ttoldmehowIcanmakethecoffee.Youhaven’ttoldmemakethecoffee.2.Youcanpayincash,andyoucanpaybycreditcard,tooYoucan____payincash____bycreditcard.3.Thefamilytookataxiinordertogettotheairportintime.Thefamilytookataxigettotheairportintime.4.Mylittlebrotheristooyoungtolookafterhimself.Mylittlebrotherislookafterhimself.Mylittlebrotheristhathelookafterhimself.5.Herfamilycanunderstandherverywell.(Raiseaquestiontotheunderlinedpart)6.Somestudentsoccasionallytakenotesintheclass.(Raiseaquestiontotheunderlinedpart)7.Theofficeladiesusuallywearveryformallywhentheyareatwork.(emphasizetheunderlinedpart)8.Theyhadtohandintheirhomeworkafterthethree—dayholiday.(Changeitintonegativesentence)9.Wheredoesshehaveagoodtimeatweekend?Doyouthink?(puttwosentenceintoone)10.DidshehearmothertalkaboutherstudywiththeEnglishteacher?(passivevoice)ErrorCorrection.1.Themajorityoftouristsfounditinterestedtotravelaroundtheworld.2.----Howlonghaveyouborrowedthebook?----Fortwoweeks.3.Theboysneverhelpedmotherlayingthetablebeforehavingmeals.4.Gopassedthebank,andyouwillfindtheshopjustaroundthecorner.5.Theboyliedonthechairhurthisleginthegameyesterday.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiveninthebrackets1.Sallyisnowworkingonafilm____MygirlinthesouthofEngland.(call)2.Iwaitedforalongtime,____intherestaurantlastnight.(sit)7\n1.Theriverinourschoolissodirty.Itneedsimmediately.(clean).2.Helivedaveryhardlife.Heearnedmoneyby_____therubbish(sell).3.Sherefusedhispresentatherbirthdayparty.(accept)4.Everysummerholiday,thegirlismadealotofhouseworkbyhermother.(do)5.MikeHadleyisanactorandalotofaudiencesareinterestedinhiswonderful____(perform)6.Ilikesunbathingonthebeachverymuch.Ithinkthereisnothing_____thanitintheworld.(attract)7.Excuseme,I’dliketomakeaforaroominyouhotel.(book)8.SometimesIdon’tknowhowtospendmyfreetime,butmyfriendoftenmakessomegood____forme(suggest)7Pattenshift.1.Shethinksthattravelingbyplaneisthemostconvenientformoftransport.Shethinksthattravelingbyplaneis_________________________________________oftransport.2.Let’smeetattheticketofficeatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning,_____________?3.Shevisitsherfriendstwoorthreetimesamonth.(Raiseaquestiontotheunderlinedpart)4.ThefilmcalledtheSilenceoftheLambsisveryinterestingandfrightening.(Raiseaquestiontotheunderlinedpart)5.Thebossbelievestheworkertobethehardestemployeeinhiscompany.(Changeitintopassivevoice)6.Itisaveryinconvenientwayforthevillagerstogotothecitycenterbyhorse.(Changeitintoanexclamatorysentence)7.Hewouldwritemeassoonashereceivedmyletter.(Changeitintoasimplesentence)8.Weallfoundthemveryhappytohearthegoodnews.(Changeitintoacomplexsentence)9.Wehadtomakepreparationsforthefinalexaminationwithinashorttime.(QwithWhat)10.TheClarkswillpayavisittoParisintwoweeks’time.(Raiseaquestiontotheunderlinedpart)Errorcorrection.1.Howabouttravelaroundtheworldwhenwehavegotenoughmoney.____________2.ItisimpossibleformetobuythatunusualbookonahundredYuan.____________3.Thechildwasborninaverysunnymorninginspring.____________4.IwaswantingtomakethethingsbetterbutactuallyImadethemworse.____________5.Youcanjoinusfora10-kilometerswalkthisSaturdaytokeepfit.____________Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.Yesterdaymyoldgrandmaforgot____________thekeytothedoorwithher,soshecouldn’tgetinthehouse.(take)2.HeisoneofthemostfamousChinese____________,sohisfilmsarepopularwithalotofpeople.(direct)3.Thecoupleintended____________ashorttriplastnight.Nowtheyarepreparingsomethingforit.(have)4.Hewon’ttravelbyair,becausehehasno____________offoodanddrinksontheplane.(choose)5.Everydaywecanfindlotsofadvertisementsaboutthecellphones_________inmagazinesandnewspapers.(advertise)6.Mrs.Pearsallearnedalotofmoneyby____________somepicturesforthiscompany.(paint)7.You’dbetter____________theclassroomnow,becausetheyareplayingthegame.(notclean)8.Tomorrowisyourbirthday.Isuggest____________apartytocelebrateit.(plan)9.Alotoftrees____________toprotectourenvironmentinthepastfiveyears.(plant)10.Thefamily____________theirholidayinavillageinafewweeks’time.(spend)8Patternshift.1.Canyoutellmehowmuchthesevegetablesandmeatareinall?Canyoutellmehowmuchthesevegetablesandmeatare______________?2.MrBrowngoestoworkbyhelicoptereverymorning.7\nMrBrown______________________________________everymorning.3.Theworkerlearnttheskillsbyhimselfwhenhebegantoworkinthisfactory.Theworker__________________________________whenhebegantoworkinthisfactory.4.NearlyseventypercentofyoungpeopleinBritainoftengotoyouthclubs.(RaiseaQtotheunderlinedpart)5.Atweekendsweoftengotothemoviesorjustgotoother’shousetowatchvideos.(Emphasizetheunderlinedpart)6.Suesaidtome,“Haveyoudecidedwhentocometomynewhouse?”(Indirectspeech)7.Thegirlhadnoideawhichdresstochoosefortoday’seveningparty.(Complexsentence)8.Tomusuallygoestothefitnesscentretodosomeexercise.(RaiseaQtotheunderlinedpart)9.Thelittleboygotanamazinglyexcitingpresentfromhisparentslastyear.(Exclamatorysentence)10.ManystudentshavealreadystudiedEnglishforseveralyearsbeforetheygotoschool.(Negativesentence)Errorcorrection.1.Nicholas’teachergavehimsomepicturestocolourandtoystoplay.____________2.Ireallydon’tknowwhattodealwiththisdifficultmathproblem.____________3.Theshoesaresodirtythattheyneedtowashimmediately.____________4.I’mserioussorryforbreakingyourglasslastnight.____________5.EveryonelaughedatBillybecauseheworeaunusualhatthismorning.____________Verbformandwordstransformation.1.Manychildrenare______atTheSilenceoftheLambsbecauseitisoneofthe__________filmsintheworld.(frighten)2.MarkColeman,borninNewland,isa_________memberoftheWorldBungeeCorporation.(lead)3.Ifyouwanttobeasingersometimeinthefuture,you’dbetterpractice_____________(sing)everyday.4.Thankyoufor___________(not,interrupt)meatthemeeting.5.Thoughallmyfriendsthinkpaintingis_________,Ihaveno__________init.(interest)6.Thefirsttelephonecards,_________in1976,wereItalian.(produce)7.Insummeritgetsprettyhotandsometimespeoplejustwanttobeoutsideratherthan________inside.(be)8.Ithinkthosesuggestionsonthismattershould___________(put)intopracticesoon.9.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thefamous_________didn’tdowellin_____________whenhewasasmallchild.(paint)10.________you__________whatIsaidnow?(understand)9Pattenshift.Rewritethesentencesaccordingtotheinstructionsinthebrackets.1.Wefindtheweatherishotterandhotteratpresent.(ChangeitintoSimplesentence)2.Thepoorchildalwayswenthomeafterschoolquicklytopreparethemealforhisfamily.(ChangeitintoComplexsentence)3.Marydidn’twanttogoabroad.Mary’smotherdidn’t,either.(RewritewithNeither….nor…)4.Henolongerworksforthecompanyafterthecaraccident.He________workforthecompany__________________afterthecaraccident.5.“DoctorWangseemsveryexcitedtoday.”Mothersaidtome.(ChangeitintoIndirectspeech)Errorcorrection.1.Bythehelpofthepolice,hefoundhislostbrotheratlast.________________2.Pleasetellmewhathasbeenhappenedtoyourfamily.MaybeIcanhelpyou.___________________7\n1.Whichanimaldoyouwanttokeepbetter,adog,acatoragoldfish?___________________2.4.NewYorkseemsasfartherasTokyofromSeattle.___________________5.Nowhegoestoworkbyundergroundinsteadoftakeabus.__________________Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.Lookatthewaterintheriver.It’sblack!Howterriblyit___________________!(pollute)2.Myfather__________________travelingbybicyclewhenhewasyoung,butnotnow.(prefer)3.Iused______________everywhere,butnowIprefertravelingbybicycle.(drive)4.Thefamousstuntmanwasbornand_____________uponacattleranchinIreland.(bring)5.Sometimesyouwouldliketotalktoevenastrangerratherthan_________aloneinaroom.(stay)6.Ifyouwanttobeas____________asJayChou,you’dbetter“ListentoYourMother”,allthetime,aboutanything.(success)7.Peoplesmokingalotusuallyare_________________thanthosewhodon’tsmoke.(healthy)8.IsimplyenjoyedsightseeinginLondon,but____,Ilostmypurseintheundergroundtrain,whichmademeupsetforalongtime.(fortune)9.The_______________overhisbodytellsushowhardastuntman’sworkis.(injury)10.Inordertokeepahealthydiet,mostpeoplechoosenottoeatmuch___________food.(freeze)10Patternshift.1.Somethingsecrethasbeenfoundbyhim,____________________?(Tagquestion)2.Shouldwesendthisthieftothepolicestationrightnow?(Passivevoice)3.Heseemedtobeveryinterestedinkeepingpetsatfirst.(Changeitintoacomplexsentence)4.ShecametoBritainasachildtostudyattheRoyalBalletSchool.(Emphasistheunderlinedpart)5.Mr.Smithhasalreadyfoundhislostcat.(Negativesentence)Errorcorrection.1.Atthepolicestation,thethiefadmittedtostealmoneyinthebus._______________2.WhenIsawherforthefirsttime.Ifoundsheaverykindwoman.______________3.AsaCEO,healwayshasalargeamountofthingstodoatworkeveryday.______________4.BeinginchargeofMike,thissupermarketrunsverywell.______________5.Whatdoyouthinkweneedtodotohelpthechildrenlivinginbadcondition?_______________Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthegivenwords.1.Itshouldbeourdutytoprotectthenaturalsurroundingsfrom_____________further.(spoil)2.FinallyshetothepolicethatsheusedShirleyHathaway'sidentificationtoopentheaccount(帐户).(admit)3.Alltheofficeworkers___________byIBMshouldsignacontracttopromisetheirfaithtothecompany.(employ),4.Thenewlyfoundoilfield(油田)isthelargestonethatChina_________________overthepasttenyears.(discover)5.Thefirefighterssaidthefire______________brightlywhentheyarrived.(burn)6.Theheavysmokeproducedbytheburningwoodmadeus_______hardthosedays.(breath)7.Ifweallhavethe_______thatweshouldtrytohelpthecharity,theworldwillbemoreandmorepeaceful.(believe)8.Astheenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse,weshouldgotohave________examinationsregularly.(medicine)9.Livingahappylifehasalottodowitha______________diet.(health)10.Wecanturntoourparentsforsomeuseful_______________whenwefeellost.(advise)7