初中英语句子成分基础练习 4页

英语句子成分基础练习(一).指出下列句中主语的中心词(4分，4分钟)①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.②Thereisanoldmancominghere.③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.(二).选出句中谓语的中心词(10分，10分钟)①Idon'tlikethepictureonthewall.②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.⑤Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?⑥Tomdidn'tdohishomeworkyesterday.⑦WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.⑨Heisinterestedinmusic.⑩Whomdidyougivemybookto?(三)挑出下列句中的宾语（10分，10分钟）①Mybrotherhasn'tdonehishomework.②PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.③Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?⑤Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?⑥Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhewasill.⑦Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.第4页共4页\n⑧Goacrossthebridgeandyouwillfindthemuseumontheleft.⑨Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.⑩Theydidn'tknowwho"FatherChristmas"reallyis.(四)挑出下列句中的表语(5分，5分钟)①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?③Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.(五)挑出下列句中的定语(6分，6分钟)①TheyuseMr.Mrs.withthefamilyname.②Whatisyourgivenname?③OnthethirdlapareClass1andClass3.④Iamafraidsomepeopleforgottosweepthefloor.⑤Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.⑥Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!(六)挑出下列句中的宾语补足语(6分，6分钟)①Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthereading-room.②Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.③Shefounditdifficulttodothework.④TheycallmeLilysometimes.⑤IsawMr.Wanggetonthebus.⑥DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?(七)挑出下列句中的状语（8分，8分钟）①Therewasabigsmileonherface.第4页共4页\n②Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.③HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven.④Themanonthemotorbikewastravellingtofast.⑤Withthemedicineboxunderherarm,MissLihurriedoff.⑦Iamafraidthatifyou'velostit,youmustpayforit.⑧ThestudentsfollowedUncleWangtoseetheothermachine.连词成句并判断句式1、often,She,five,for,times,homework,a,does,week.2、sometimes，TV,watches，He.3、of,two,I,cups,want,water.4、book,on,desk,The,is,the5、a,country,is,China,great.6、an,A,is,animal.7、is,very,The,beautiful,city.8、have,I,sisters,two.9、is,a,the,There,in,desk,classroom.10、morning,on,My,football,Saturday,plays,father.11、is,a,not,pen,this.12、drink，I，milk，never.13、set,It,a,color,is,TV,not.14、teacher,not,I,a,am.15、classroom,in,He,not,is,the.16、does,love,you,she,not.17、much,have,I,money,not.第4页共4页\n18、is,nothing,the,there,in,room.19、interesting,is,film,not,The.20、a,computer,That,not,is21、your,this,bedroom,Is?22、the,Is,book,expensive?23、Great,the,Wall,Is,this?24、he,smoke,Does,heavily?25、they,go,every,summer,Do,to,Europe?26、the,go,round,earth,sun,Does,the?27、you,English,have,books,two,Do?28、man,Is,a,in,there,room,the?29、pens,Are,any,on,there,desk,the?30、you,get,Are,every,up,day,at6:00?31、these,What,are?32、my,where,socks,are?33、color,is,the,What,bag?34、Sundays,do,What,you,do,on?35、do,How,eat,often,you,vegetables?36、book,Whose,is,this?37、favorite,What,your,is,fruit?38、does,father,your,Where,work?39、believes,Who,God,in?40、hobby,your,What,is?第4页共4页