初中英语完形填空专项练习(含答案) 5页

完形填空（专项练习）(A)Mygrandfatherwasateacher.Hewastheheadmasterofaschoolforboys1theageofthirteenandeighteen.Hewasverystrictwiththeboysbutkind2,becausewhenIwasyoung,heusuallygavemenicethings,toldmeinterestingstories.ButIbelievethattheboysathisschoolwere3ofhim.Atschool,whenhe4aroomfullofnoisyboys,therewas5atonce.Whenhelookedataboy,thatboy6redintheface,andlookeddownathisshoes.Ifaboydidn’tdohishomework7andbroughthimhispoorandcarelesswork,mygrandfatherwouldpickuptheboy’sbookandthrewit8theroom,shouting,“Doitagainandbringbacktomorrowmorning!”Iftheboyforgottobringtheworkwithhim9time,hehadtodoitagainandagain,andyetagain.Mygrandfatherworkedhardallhislife.Allthestudentshadtheirloveforhim10theylefthisschool.()1.A.ofB.betweenC.atD.by()2.A.tothegirlsB.onthefaceC.atheartD.careful()3.A.afraidB.fondC.proudD.careful()4.A.camenearB.walkedintoC.wenttowardsD.passedby()5.A.fearB.silenceC.smileD.cry()6.A.turnedB.changedC.appearedD.seemed()7.A.againB.atallC.wellD.inclass()8.A.intoB.upC.acrossD.off()9.A.thefirstB.ataC.asecondD.forsome()10.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.while(B)Whenyouwavetoafriend,youareusingsignlanguage.Whenyousmiletosomeone,youmeantobe1.Whenyouputonefingerinfrontofyour2,youmean“Bequiet”.Yet,peopleindifferentcountriesmayusedifferentsignlanguages.OnceanEnglishmanwasinItaly.Hecouldspeak3Italian.Onedaywhilehewaswalkinginthestreet,hefelt4andwentintoarestaurant.Whenthewaitercame,theEnglishman5hismouth,puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagainandmovedhislips.Inthisway,he6tosay,“Bringmesomethingtoeat.”Butthewaiterbroughthimalotofthingsto7.Firsttea,thencoffee,thenmilk,butnofood.TheEnglishmanwas8thathewasnotabletotellthewaiterhewashungry.Hewas9toleavetherestaurantwhenanothermancameinandputhishandsonhisstomach.Andthissignwas10enoughforthewaiter.Inafewminutes,thewaiterbroughthimalargeplateofbreadandmeat.AtlasttheEnglishmanhadhismealinthesameway.()1.A.niceB.friendlyC.fineD.well()2.A.eyeB.handC.mouthD.arm()3.A.alittleB.fewC.afewD.little()4.A.hungryB.tiredC.sadD.worried()5.A.washedB.openedC.closedD.touched()6.A.daredB.meantC.hadD.decided()7.A.eatB.drinkC.carryD.play()8.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.afraid()9.A.quickB.slowC.readyD.quiet()10.A.goodB.badC.brightD.wrong\n(C)Therearerobotsallaroundus.Somedovery1jobslikeflyingairplaneanddrivingsubwaytrains.Andsomedosimplejobs.Whenanautomatic（自动的）washingmachine2,watergoesin.Themachinewaitsuntilthewaterishot3washingtheclothes.Itdoesthisby“feedback”（反馈）.Informationaboutwhat’shappeningis“feedback”intotherobottotellit4next.Oureyes,earsandothersenses（感官）areourfeedback.Theytellus5aroundus.Sorobotsarelikepeoplein6ways.Theyworkandtheyhavefeedback.But7robotslooklikepeople.Manyarehiddenaway.Robotscontrolthetemperatureofourhouse,ourcookers,ourhotwatersystems.Wecansetthecontrolstothetemperaturewewant.Therobotdoes8.Itsfeedbackusuallycomefromathermostat（自动调温器）.Onekindofthermostatisstripofmetal,whichbends（弯曲）whenitgetshot.Attherighttemperature,itbendsjustenough9aswitch.Thisturnsofftheheat.Astheairarounditgets10,themetalgetsstraight,andthisturnstheheatonagain.()1.A.easyB.simpleC.differentD.difficult()2.A.isswitchedonB.isswitchedC.isswitchingD.switcheson()3.A.afterB.beforeC.assoonasD.while()4.A.howtodoB.whattodoC.whattodoitD.todowhat()5.A.whatwillhappenB.what’shappeningC.tohappenwhatD.somethingwillhappen()6.A.someB.anyC.twoD.three()7.A.manyB.alotofC.veryfewD.alittle()8.A.somethingB.someotherthingsC.halftheworkD.therest()9.A.toworkB.workingC.toworkingD.works()10.A.coldB.hotC.coolD.warm(D)Amanwassittinginthedoctor’soffice.Hewastellingthedoctorabouthis1.“Ilikefootball,doctor.”hesaid.“Pleasehelpme.Mylifehas2beenagoodonesinceIbecame3infootballanditisgettingworseandworse.Ican’teven4wellatnight.WhenIclosemy5,I’moutthereinthefootballfield6afteraflyingball.WhenIwakeup,I’mmore7thanIwaswhenIwenttobed.WhatamIgoingtodo?Thedoctorsatbackandsaid,“Firstofall,you8todoyourbestnottodreamaboutfootball.Beforeyouarefallingasleep,tryto9aboutsomethingelse.Trytothinkthatyouareatapartyandsomeoneisgoingtogiveyouseveralmilliondollars.”“Areyoucrazy?”themanshouted.“I’ll10theball!”()1.A.problemB.familyC.sportD.journey()2.A.alwaysB.alreadyC.neverD.often()3.A.interestedB.carefulC.deepD.strong()4.A.workB.playC.doD.sleep()5.A.doorsB.windowC.booksD.eyes()6.A.lookingB.playingC.runningD.waiting()7.A.worriedB.tiredC.surprisedD.pleased()8.A.wantB.hopeC.haveD.decide()9.A.hearB.writeC.talkD.think()10.A.missB.playC.catchD.pass\n(E)Manyyearsago,aman1Wutaughtthekinghowtoridehorsesandhowtodriveachariot.2sometimethekingstartedtoraceagainstWu.Butnomatterhowmany3thekingracedagainstWu,Wualwayswon.Thekingwas4andsaidtoWu,“Youhavetaughtmehowtorideandhowtodriveachariot.ButIdon’tthinkyouhavetaughtmeeverythingabout5.”“Ihavetaughtyou6Iknow,”7Wu.“Butyouhavenotlearnedeverything.The8thingaboutdrivingachariotistothinkofthehorses.Thedriverofthechariotandthehorsesshouldworktogether.Youcanthengovery9anddriveforlongdistances.Butyourproblemisthis:Whenyouarebehindme,youwant10withme.Andwhenyouare11me,youareafraidthatIwillcatchupwithyou.12whetheryouareinfrontofmeorbehindme,youarethinkingofme.Youarenotthinkingofyour13.Ifyouwanttowin,youmust14thinkingofmy.You15thinkonlyofyourhorses.”()1.A.callsB.namesC.calledD.name()2.A.InB.AfterC.SinceD.Before()3.A.timesB.daysC.weeksD.months()4.A.happyB.gladC.pleasedD.unhappy()5.A.playingB.racingC.runningD.working()6.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing()7.A.askedB.toldC.answeredD.spoke()8.A.dangerousB.newerC.beautifulD.mostimportant()9.A.slowlyB.soonC.fastD.slow()10.A.catchupB.doC.talkD.help()11.A.besideB.infrontofC.nearD.nextto()12.A.SoB.ButC.OrD.And()13.A.cowsB.dogsC.pigsD.horses()14.A.startB.stopC.keepD.begin()15.A.mustn’tB.manyC.mustD.can(F)Whenoldfriendsmeet,therearemanydifferentways1aconversation.Forexample,youcouldsay:a)How’sitgoing?b)Howarethings?c)Takecare.d)What’snew?Whenoldfriendssay2,theymaysayforexample:a)Takeiteasy.b)Solong.c)Takecare.d)Seeyou.Inwesterncountries,adultsusually3whentheyfirstmeetoneanother.Informalsituations,peopleoftenshakehandswhenthey4eachotheralso.Manofferhishand5.Ifthewomanoffersherhand,thenthemanshouldshake6.Increasingly,.Businessandprofessionalwomenshakehands7eachotherunlessthey8seeneachotherforalongtime.9handsisoftenveryformal,10issometimessimplyacasualfriendlywaytogreetafriend.()1.A.stopB.beginC.formD.tobegin()2.A.helloB.goodmorningC.good-byeD.sorry()3.A.sayhiB.smilehappilyC.nodD.shakehands()4.A.leaveB.gohomeC.meetD.talkto()5.A.toamanB.toawomanC.tohimselfD.tosomebody()6.A.themB.himC.itD.her()7.A.toB.forC.withD.of()8.A.willnotB.havenotC.arenotD.donot\n()9.A.shakingB.ShakeC.ToshakeD.Forshaking()10.A.andB.soC.orD.but(G)AhotdogisoneofthemostpopularAmericanfoods.Itwasnamedafterfrankfurter,aGermanfood.Youmayhear“hotdog”1inotherways.Peoplesometimessay“hotdog”toexpress2.Forexample,afriendmayask3youwouldliketogotocinema.Youmightsay,“Great!Iwouldlovetogo.”Or,youcouldsay,“4!Iwouldlovetogo.”People5usetheexpressiontodescribesomeonewhoisa“showoff”,whotriestoshoweveryoneelsehow6heis.Youoftenhearsuch7calleda“hotdog”.Hemaybeabaseballplayerforexample,who8theballwithonehand,makinga(n)9catchseemmoredifficult.Youknowheisahotdogbecausewhenhemakessuchacatch,hebowstothecrowd,hopingtowintheir10.()1.A.eatenB.usedC.cookedD.picked()2.A.strengthB.practiceC.pleasureD.reply()3.A.ifB.howC.whenD.where()4.A.HotdogB.Don’tworryC.NevermindD.Excuseme()5.A.everB.alsoC.stillD.yet()6.A.hopefulB.carefulC.kindD.great()7.A.adogB.ahandC.apersonD.anaction()8.A.catchesB.playsC.passesD.throws()9.A.hardB.funnyC.excitingD.easy()10.A.thanksB.cheersC.medalsD.matches(H)Mrs.Whitehada1cat,anditwasthecat’sfirst2.Oneeveningitwasoutsidewhenitbeganto3heavily.Mrs.Whitelookedeverywhereandshouteditsname,butshedidnot4it,soshetelephonedthepolicemanandsaid,“I5asmallblackcat.Hasanybodyfoundone?”“No,Madam,”saidthepolicemanattheotherend.“Butcatsarereallyverystronganimals.Theysometimeslivefordaysinthesnow,andwhenitmeltsorsomebodyfindsthem,theyarequite6.”Mrs.Whitefelthappierwhensheheardthis.“And”,shesaid,“Ourcatisveryclever.Shealmost7.”Thepolicemanwasgettingtired,“Wellthen”,hesaid,“Whydon’tyouputyourtelephone8?Perhapssheistryingtotelephoneyounow.”()1.A.oldB.youngC.bigD.white()2.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter()3.A.snowB.shineC.rainD.blow()4.A.loseB.catchC.findD.lookfor()5.A.amlosingB.loseC.havelostD.willlose()6.A.allrightB.goodC.betterD.ill()7.A.saysB.tellsC.laughsD.talks()8.A.upB.downC.onD.in(I)Manypeoplethinkthemoretimeisspent,themoreworkwillbedone.Sostudentshave\ntospendthewhole1doingschoolworkexceptthethreemeals.Itis2toseestudentsstruggling（挣扎）inaseaofschoolworkbothatschoolandathome.Modernstudentsusuallyhavemany3.Theylovemusicandsports.TheylovereadingandwatchingTV.Atwo-dayweekendcangetthem4fromtoomuchschoolwork,andtheycandowhattheylike.Butstillteachersdonotthinkaboutit.5theyhavetoomuchschoolwork,theyhavenotimetoenjoythemselves.Studentsarereallytiredoftheirweekendhomework.Sotheyusuallydon’tdotheirweekendhomework6Sundaynight.Andthereisnotenoughtimebutmuchwork,studentshavetofinishit7.Theweekendhomeworkmakesteachersangry.Thingsalwaysget8withoutrightideas.Toomuchschoolworkmakesstudentsloseinterestinlearning.It’salsobadfortheirhealth.Ahorserunsfasterafter9.Butforstudentsonlyrestisnotenough.Sosuchacondition（状况）shouldbe10togivestudentsbothpleasureandknowledge.()1.A.dayB.morningC.afterD.week()2.A.neverB.commonC.gladD.hardly()3.A.booksB.interestsC.sportsD.friends()4.A.busyB.pleasedC.awayD.tired()5.A.ForB.WithC.ThoughD.Because()6.A.untilB.whenC.atD.on()7.A.goodB.PoorC.carelesslyD.happy()8.A.betterB.afraidC.worseD.wonderful()9.A.minuteB.momentC.mealD.rest()10.A.keptB.changedC.sameD.different完形填空参考答案：(A)1—5BCABB6—10ACCCA(B)1—5BCDAB6—10BBCCA(C)1—5DABBB6—10CCDAC(D)1—5ACADD6—10CBCDA(E)1—5CBADB6—10ACDCA11-15BADBC(F)1—5DCDAB6—10CCBAD(G)1—5BCAAB6—10DCADB(H)1—5BDACC6—8ADB(I)1—5ABBCD6—10ACCDB