北京门昌平区中考英语二模试卷 11页

‎ 2013北京门昌平区中考英语二模试卷 ‎ 听力理解（共26分）‎ 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对 话读两遍。（共4分，每小题1分） 1. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎2.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎3.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎4.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）‎ 请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。‎ ‎5. What book is John reading now?‎ ‎ A. The red and the black. B. Harry Potter IV. C. Wild animals.‎ ‎6. Where did he get the book?‎ ‎ A. He borrowed from the library.‎ ‎ B. His parents bought it for him.‎ ‎ C. His friend sent it to him as a present.‎ 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。‎ ‎.‎ ‎7. What is the woman’s new friend’s name?‎ ‎ A. Emma. B. Lucy. C. Nancy.‎ ‎8. What is her friend like?‎ ‎ A. With long hair. B. With big eyes. D. Tall and thin.‎ 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。‎ ‎9. When will the party be held?‎ ‎ A. 8:00 in the morning. B. 4:00 in the afternoon. C. 6:00 in the evening.‎ ‎10. Who will join the party?‎ ‎ A. All the teachers and all the students.‎ B. Some teachers and all the students.‎ ‎ C. All the teachers and some students.‎ 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。‎ ‎11. Where will they go?‎ ‎ A. Pinggu. B. Yanqing. C. Fangshan ‎12. How will they get there?‎ ‎ A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.‎ ‎13. What will they do there?‎ ‎ A. Have a picnic. B. Visit a park. B. Plant trees.‎ 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。 ‎ ‎14. What is the passage about?‎ A. How to notice the environment around B. How to cross the street every day.‎ C. How to be safe in everyday life.‎ ‎15. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?‎ ‎ A. 5. B. 6. C. 7.‎ ‎16. Which statement is safe when you take a bus alone?  ‎ A. Get to the stop early and sit behind the driver.‎ ‎      B. Get on the bus and talk with others or go to sleep.‎ C. Get to the bus stop on time and get on the bus at once. ‎ 三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。对话读两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Lost and Found Information ‎ Name: 17.______________ White.‎ ‎ Things lost: 18. a/an__________.‎ ‎ Things in it: 19a/an__________, 20.a/an__________,‎ ‎ a science book and some clothes.‎ ‎ Phone number: 21. _______________.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 知识运用（共25分）‎ 四、单项填空。（共13分，每小题1分）‎ 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎22. ---Look at the shirt！Whose is it?‎ ‎---Let me see. Oh it’s _____.‎ A. he B. he’s C. his D. him ‎23. Mary bought two presents. One is for her mother； ____ is for her father.‎ A. other B. another C. others D. the other ‎24. My grandpa always spends his weekends ____ looking after the flowers.‎ A. on B. in C. of D. at ‎25. ---Which sweater do you like ____, the blue one or the red one?‎ ‎ --- The blue one.‎ ‎ A. good B. better C. best D. the best ‎26. There ____ a bank near here.‎ ‎ A. be B. am C. are D. is ‎ ‎27. You _____ talk with others when we are having our lessons.‎ A. must B. need C. mustn’t D. needn’t ‎28. Keep quiet, please. The children __________ in the bedroom.‎ A. sleep B. sleeps C. are sleeping D. slept ‎29. Mum, I feel hungry. I would like something ____.‎ A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats ‎30. I don’t have enough money to go to the summer camp, ____ I decide to find a part-time job to pay for it.‎ A. so B. because C. since D. or ‎31 --- ____ do you go to visit your grandparents?‎ ‎ --- Once a week.‎ ‎ A. How many B. How often C. How old D. How far ‎32.The guide will collect your tickets as soon as you _____ the station.‎ A. get to B. gets to C. will get to D. got to ‎33. The book must _____ in a week.‎ A. return B. is returned C. to return D. be returned ‎34. Lisa, could you tell me ______ yesterday?‎ A. what did the teacher say B. what the teacher said C. what will the teacher say D. what the teacher will say 五、完形填空。（共12分，每小题1分）‎ 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。‎ Jame’s New Bicycle ‎ James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully __35_ the coins that lay on the bed. ＄24. 52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least ＄90! How on earth was he going to get the ___36___ of the money? ‎ He knew that his friends all had bicycle. It was __37___ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no point asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to spare. ‎ ‎ There was only one way to get money, and that was to __38_ it . He would have to find a job . __39____ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice ,who usually had__40_ on most things. ‎ ‎“Well, you can start right here, ”said Mr. clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing. ” ‎ ‎ That was the __41__ of James’ s odd-job（零工） business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the 42 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the __43___ increased and he knew that he would soon have __44____ for the bicycle he longed for. ‎ ‎ The day finally came when James counted his money and found ＄ 94. 32. He wasted no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode __45__ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard _46__ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more since he had bought it with his own money. ‎ ‎35. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked ‎ ‎36. A. coins B. part C. number D. rest ‎ ‎37. A. hard B. brave C. smart D. modern ‎ ‎38. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect ‎ ‎39. A. Or B. So C. For D. But ‎ ‎40. A. decisions B. experience C. suggestions D. knowledge ‎ ‎41. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening ‎ ‎42. A. brand B. number C. size D. type ‎ ‎43. A. effort B. job C. money D. trouble ‎ ‎44. A. enough B. all C. much D. some ‎ ‎45. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly ‎ ‎46. A. stealing B. asking C. looking D. working ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 阅读理解（共44分）‎ 六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）‎ ‎ A ‎　Internet Activities About 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people. Here are the kinds of things they do and the percent of those who can use the Internet.‎ Send e-mails ‎93 %‎ Use a search engine to find information ‎84 %‎ Look for a product before buying it ‎78 %‎ Check the weather ‎ ‎75 %‎ Get travel information ‎73 %‎ Get news ‎72 %‎ Buy a product ‎65 %‎ Play a game ‎39 %‎ Listen to music ‎ ‎34 %‎ Chat in a chat room ‎25 %‎ Download music files to the computer ‎20 %‎ ‎47. How many American adults go online?‎ A. 80 million. B. 63 million. C. 128 million. D.200 million.‎ ‎48. More people use the Internet to ________ than do anything else.‎ A. send e-mails B. check the weather C. get news D. play a game ‎49.The percent of those who download music files to their computers is about ________.‎ A. 84 B. 73 C. 39 D. 20‎ ‎ B Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.‎ ‎    Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap ‎    Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.‎ ‎    Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.‎ ‎    Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to ‎ show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.‎ ‎    Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.‎ ‎    A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!‎ ‎50. The passage tells us _______ have a communication problem.‎ ‎      A. parents and other people     B. school kids and their parents ‎      C. teachers and their students     D. parents and children of all ages ‎51. The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “_______”.‎ ‎       A. to make yourself happy                                  B. to get you quiet and relaxed ‎       C. to have a good rest                                         D. to hide yourself quickly ‎52. From the passage we learn that _______.‎ ‎       A. parents and children should not have a generation gap ‎       B. parents should show love and respect to their children ‎       C. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap ‎       D. there are so many serious problems in families today  ‎ ‎.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ C In North America if you are 16 or 17, living away from home without money, you may be able to get social assistance under the OW program. This kind of assistance is short-term help for your day-to-day needs. It helps pay for things like food, clothing and medicine.‎ You may have to show that your parents will not let you live at home, or that, it is harmful for you to live there. The OW worker must be sure that your parents can not or will not take care of you financially.‎ You must also be going to school or training program provided by OW (unless a serious medical condition or other problem makes this impossible).‎ Even if you are a single parent of 16 or 17 years old, these requirements are necessary when you ask for this social assistance.‎ If you are under 16 years of age, you are not allowed to get social assistance on your own. Keep in touch with the OW office near where you live. You have the right to ask for the assistance even if you are told that you may not be allowed. An OW worker will plan to meet with you. If possible, take at least one piece of identification(鉴定) to show the worker, and a report that shows you are in school or a training program.‎ The OW worker will probably meet with your parents. If your parents have hurt your body, like head or arms, they should not be visited. Tell the worker that you have reason to fear your parents, and why. If your parents say they are willing to let you live with them, you have to show why this is not a good idea. If you can, get a letter from a social worker explaining why you should not live at home.‎ The OW worker may require a family assessment (评估) before deciding whether you can get the assistance. If you are afraid that meeting with your parents will place you in danger, tell the worker. If you have reason to be afraid, the OW worker may meet you and your parents in different times. If the worker wants to see where you live, you will not get the assistance if you refuse his or her visit. ‎ ‎53. What does the underlined word “assistance” mean in Paragraph 1?‎ ‎ A. Help. B. Money. C. Education. D. Advice.‎ ‎54. Which of the following might get social assistance from OW program?‎ A. A 15-year-old boy, whose parents never give him money.‎ B. An 18-year-old girl, who left home because her parents drank too much.‎ C. A 17-year-old girl, whose parents won’t let her in because she has a baby. ‎ D. A 16-year-old boy, who left home because his parents wanted him to be in school.‎ ‎55. What’s the passage mainly about? ‎ ‎ A. What the OW Program is and who’s it for.‎ ‎ B. Why and how the social assistance is set.‎ ‎ C. Who can get the social assistance and how to get it ‎ D. What the social assistance is and how to get it.‎ ‎ ‎ D Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness. The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind situational loneliness is a natural result of a particular situation. For example, a family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year. The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type chronic（长期的）loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition. Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person’s social contacts, e.g. friends, family members, co-workers, etc. We depend on various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their popularity. Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons：they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be a normal, healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a very sad, and sometimes dangerous condition. ‎ ‎56. Where can people probably read the passage?‎ ‎ A. In a diary. B. In a dictionary. C. In a magazine. D. In an instruction manual.‎ ‎57. “it” in the second paragraph refers to ______. A. temporary loneliness   C. a new place  B. situational loneliness   D. sleeplessness ‎58. The topic of the 3rd paragraph is that______. A. one problem of loneliness is a person’s social contacts B. we depend on various people for different reasons C. lonely people don’t have many social problems D. lonely people don’t have many friends ‎59. What is the best title for the passage? A. Loneliness and Diseases. B. Loneliness and Social Contacts.  C. Chronic Loneliness.‎ D. Three Kinds of Loneliness. ‎ 七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）‎ People often talks about healthy children. 60 If you are healthy, your body works well, and you can do all the things you want to do. Parents only ask the children to have healthy meals. 61 ‎ ‎ Eat different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetable. You may have a favorite food, but you’d better eat different kinds of food. If you do so, you can meet more of your body needs. Taste new foods and old ones you haven’t tried for a while. Some foods, such as fruits and vegetables, are more pleasing. 62 ‎ ‎63 When you’re really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Children need calcium to grow strong bones, and milk is the best choice. Maybe you will want something other, so it’s OK to have 100% juice, too.‎ A. The more water, the better.‎ B. So you can have some every day.‎ C. Drink water and milk most often.‎ D. But children can also do something by themselves.‎ E. They want to know how to help children keep healthy.‎ 八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）‎ Music is part of every culture on Earth. Many people feel that music makes life worth living. We can make music ourselves if we play an instrument（乐器）or sing. We can hear music on CDs or tapes, on radio or television and even on the Internet. ‎ ‎ Music gives us pleasure. It can cheer us up, or excite us. Music can make us feel happy, sad, excited or calm—all kinds of feelings. But what is it? Some people describe it as an artful form of sounds across time. These sounds might be loud or soft, high or low, quick and short, or slow and long. The sounds need to keep on for some time in some kinds of forms to become music. ‎ Music, like language, is a special human form of communication. Also like language, there are many different kinds. In North America, people listen to jazz, rock, classical, folk, country, and many other kinds of music. Each kind of music has its own rules and “speaks” to us in its own way. What we think of music depends on where we live. What Americans are used to listening to might sound strange to someone from another culture. It might not even sound like music. And also you can find that every country has its own typical instruments to show their traditional music. Today, modern communications make it possible for us to listen to music from all over the world. In this way music from one part of the world could influence music from another part. ‎ Music goes along with many of our activities. We dance to music. We sing songs at school. Many of us exercise to music. We hear music in cars and stores. Music comes with many important moments. Music pleases us. We listen to slow music, spiritual music, pop music, rock music, and opera. We have favorite performers. We hear music as the background in movies. Perhaps we go to the theater to see a musical movie — play with music, singing, and often with dancing. Music is part of our lives. ‎ ‎64. Can we make music by singing? ‎ ‎65. What kinds of feelings can music give us? ‎ ‎66. Is music all over the world different or the same? ‎ ‎67. What is a music movie? ‎ ‎68. Why is music part of every culture on Earth?‎ ‎ 书面表达（共25分）‎ 九、完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）‎ 根据中文意思完成句子。‎ ‎69. 明天怎么不去游泳啊？‎ ‎ ___________ swimming tomorrow?‎ ‎70. 小王既不喜欢弹钢琴，也不喜欢画画。‎ ‎ Xiaowang likes _________ playing the piano ________ drawing.‎ ‎71. 我认为那个孩子不诚实。‎ ‎ ____________ that child is honest.‎ ‎72. 小红昨晚打扫她的房间用了一小时。‎ ‎ It ________Xiaohong an hour _________ her room yesterday evening.‎ ‎73. 他太虚弱了，让他一直在电脑前工作是不可能的。‎ ‎ He is ___________________________________________ in front of the computer.‎ 十、文段表达。（共15分）‎ ‎74.‎ ‎ 根据中文提示和英文书信内容，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。（信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。）‎ ‎ 假设你叫李华,是英国中学生大卫的笔友。你收到了他的来信，请你给他写一封回信，回答他的问题并就这些问题介绍一下你的好友，以及你希望大卫能帮助你的朋友做什么。（好友的名字用Daming或Xiao Hong代替）‎ Dear Li Hua,‎ ‎ It was great to hear from you. You said that your friend would come to my school as an exchange student(交换生). I want to know something about him/her. What does he/ she look like? What’s he/she like? What is his/her hobby? And I wonder if he/she needs my help. ‎ ‎ I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ David ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 写作学案 ‎ ‎ ‎2013北京门昌平区中考英语二模试卷 ‎ ‎ 英语试卷参考答案、评分标准及录音材料 2013.6‎ 听力理解（共26分）‎ 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）‎ ‎1-4 CBAB 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共12分，每小题1分）‎ ‎5-6 BA 7-8 CA 9-10 CA 11-13 BCA 14-16 CBA 三、听一段录音，根据所听到的内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。（共10分，每小题2分）‎ ‎17. Tom 18. (blue) bag 19. CD player 20. camera 21. 64018855‎ 语言知识运用 （共25分） ‎ 四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）‎ ‎22-26 CDBBD 27-31 CCBAB 32-34 ADB 五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）‎ ‎35-39 CDABD 40-44 CABCA 45-46 BD 阅读理解（共44分）‎ 六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）‎ ‎47-49 CAD 50-52 DBC 53-55 ACD 56-59 CCAD 七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最 佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）‎ ‎60-63 E DBC 八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）‎ ‎64. Yes, we can.‎ ‎65. All kins of feelings. ‎ ‎66. It’s different..‎ ‎67. It plays with music, singing, and often with dancing.‎ ‎68. Because it can make life worth living, make people feel all kinds of feelings. It is a special form for communication and it goes along with many of our activities.‎ 书面表达（25分）‎ 九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）‎ ‎69. Why not go ‎70. neither… nor ‎71. I don’t think ‎72. took…to clean ‎73. so weak that it’s impossible to keep him working / make (let / have) him keep working / too weak to work all along ‎ 十、文段表达。（共15分）‎ ‎ 74. Hi! David,‎ ‎ I’m glad to get your letter and I’d like to tell you something about my friend. My friend is Xiao Hong. She looks pretty. She’s tall and thin with long dark hair. Because she has never been to the UK, could you please meet her at the airport? She will wear a red dress so that you can recognize her. She’s very kind and easy-going so you will like her as soon as you see her. Besides, you can introduce your friends to her. If she has friends，she won’t feel lonely. As we know, your school has all kinds of interest clubs. Xiao Hong loves dancing so much that she spends lots of time on it. You can advise her to join the dance club. ‎ ‎ With the help of you, I hope she will get used to the school life there as soon as possible. ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua 第一档：（15~13分）‎ 完全符合题目要求，观点正确,要点齐全。句式多样，词汇丰富。语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。 ‎ 第二档：（12~9分）‎ 基本符合题目要求，观点正确,要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。‎ 第三档：（8~5分） ‎ 部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。‎ 第四档：（4~0分） ‎ 与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑词语，所写内容难以理解。‎ 听力材料 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。‎ ‎1. M: What did you have for lunch today?‎ W: Noodles.‎ ‎2. M: Where will you go tomorrow?‎ W: I want to go to the Great Wall. I haven’t been there for a long time.‎ ‎3. M: What’s the weather like today?‎ W: It’s sunny. I’ll go to see my grandparents.‎ ‎4. M: Can I park my car here?‎ W: Sorry you can’t. Look at that sign.‎ 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。‎ W: Hello!,John! What do you usually do in your free time?‎ M: I often read some books.‎ W: What do you read these days?‎ M: Harry Potter IV.‎ W: Did your parents buy it for you?‎ M: No. I borrowed it from the library.‎ 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。‎ W: Do you know I have a new friend in Class Three? ‎ M: Who’s she? Is it the new girl, Emma?‎ W: No. Another guess! ‎ M: What does she look like?‎ W: She has long black hair.‎ M: I think I know her. She always wears a red dress and white shoes.‎ W: Yes, That’s her. Her name is Nancy.‎ 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。‎ W: When will your school leavers’ party be held?‎ M: 6:00 in the evening.‎ W: Oh, who will join the party?‎ M: All of the students and the teachers in my grade.‎ W: Really? Have a good time.‎ M: Thanks a lot.‎ W: You’re welcome.‎ 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。 ‎ W: What are you going to do during the May Holiday?‎ M: I’m going to Yanqing. There are many interesting places to see there.‎ W: How do you plan to go there?‎ M: I’m going there by bus with two friends.‎ W: Sounds great! Can I join you?‎ M: Sure thing!‎ W: What should we take?‎ M: Some food and water. Oh, don’t forget to wear sunglasses and a cap.‎ W: OK. When and where shall we meet?‎ M: 8:00 at the bus stop.‎ W: I see. When shall we come back?‎ M: We’ll have a picnic there. And then we’ll come back, at about 4:00 in the afternoon. ‎ W: All right. I’ll go to prepare for it. See you tomorrow.‎ M: See you tomorrow.‎ 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。‎ Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following   information, your life will be much safer.‎ Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.‎ Don’t use earphones when running in the schoolyard or on the street. You will keep yourself from the outside world and can be easily surprised.‎ Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.‎ If you are followed by someone you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way. Let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in lift (电梯).‎ If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don’t sleep. ‎ Don’t play with matches or candles, because it may cause fire. If your house catches fire and you have to escape through smoke, move on your hands and knees with your head 30 to 60 centimeters above the floor. Please remember there is cleaner, cooler air near the floor during the fire.‎ 三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。对话读两遍。‎ M: Excuse me, madam. Is this the lost and Found Department? ‎ W: Yes. What’s wrong with you？‎ M: I’ve lost my bag in that waiting room. Could you help me find it?‎ W: Of course. Could you tell me what it looks like so that I can take some notes.‎ M: Let me see. It’s a big blue bag.‎ W: Do you have anything important in it?‎ M: A CD player, a camera and a science book. Oh, my name is written in this book.‎ W: Your name? What’s your name then?‎ M: Tom. Tom White.‎ W: This is useful for us. Are there any other things in it?‎ M: And some clothes.‎ W: I see, Sir. We’ll try to call you as soon as posssible if we find your missing bag, OK?‎ M: Thank you. And my phone number is 6-4-0-1-8-8-5-5.‎ W: 6-4-0-1-8-8-5-5. All right.‎