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中考英语易错500题有详细解析

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‎1. ---We’ll do what we can ____English well this term.‎ ‎ ---It’s high time for you to work hard.‎ ‎ A. study    B. to study      C. be studied     D. be studying 这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的it's time for sb.to do sth.....对某人来说是时候去做...这是固定用法。‎ ‎2. ---I don’t think your team can beat theirs.‎ ‎---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.‎ ‎ A. No, we can’t      B. Yes, we can’t       C. Yes, we can      D. No, we can 在think,believe这类词接的宾语从句,否定要提前。而对于否定句的回答,与习惯相反,yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确,首先要排除。而我们看后面的BUT,表示转折,说明回答者的队没有打赢。那么就是we can't. 正确答案是A。翻译为“是的,我们没有赢”‎ ‎3. ---Have you finished your work yet?‎ ‎ ---No, not yet. I think it’ll take _____ ten minutes.‎ ‎ A. another      B. other      C. others      D. more another +数词+名词 固定用法,another表示“另外的,再” 根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。‎ ‎4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.‎ ‎ A. neither     B. none      C. all      D. most neither "两者中任何一个都不"   all "三者或三者以上都"  most"大部分" 根据题目意思,只有none表示“一个都没有”没有确定的数量,不知道是2个还是3个或3个以上。‎ ‎5. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon?‎ ‎ ---I’m not sure, maybe later than that. ‎ ‎ A. in      B. before       C. for      D. until in 只能接一段时间,before "在...之前"  for 接一段时间,until“直到...."答案为B。‎ ‎6. ---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.‎ ‎ ---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.‎ A. have been      B. have come      C. have arrived      D. waited 因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时时,不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。答案为A。‎ ‎7. ---You seem to like sweets. ‎ ‎ ---_______ .That’s probably why I’m becoming fatter and fatter.‎ ‎ A. So I do       B. So do I       C. So am I       D. So I am seem 是连系动词,不能用be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。‎ ‎8. With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world swiftly.‎ ‎ A. get   B. reach     C. arrive     D. return get ,arrive,到达,是不及物动词,get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而reach是及物动词,可以直接接宾语,“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为B。‎ ‎9. The children ______ not to play with the fire.‎ ‎ A. are often told     B. tell      C. are telling     D. told 孩子们今次没告诉不要玩火。考被动语态。答案为A。‎ ‎10. ---May I go out with you tomorrow?‎ ‎  ---If your job ______by then.‎ ‎ A. has been finished      B. finish      C. will be finished        D. will finish job被完成,肯定用被动语态,并且是if引导的条件状语从句,不能用将来时。答案是A。‎ ‎11. ---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?‎ ‎  ---Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _____ to do first. ‎ ‎ A. what      B. how      C. whether       D. which whether是否,which哪一个,与题意不符合,而如果用how,do 后面应该有宾语。how to do it.答案为A,what to do first 首先做什么。‎ ‎12. ---My trousers are______ . ‎ ‎  ---I’ll buy you a new pair.‎ ‎ A. wore out    B. worn out      C. wearing out      D. sold out wear out 穿坏,sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏,而不是主动的,所以是被动语态,答案是B。‎ ‎13. ---What do you think of these two books?‎ ‎---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.‎ A. Both     B. Neither      C. None       D. Either 根据题意,是两本书,both“两者都”neither"两者都不" none"一个也没有" either"两者中任何一个"答案是A。‎ ‎14. ---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.‎ ‎  ---That’s true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.‎ A. too     B. so      C. very        D. such 本题是考so ...that和such ....that的用法。such是修饰名词,但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such.答案为B.‎ ‎15. ---How long ____ you ____a fever?‎ ‎  ---Ever since last night.‎ A. have, got      B. have, had      C. have, caught      D. did, have 根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用,答案是B.‎ ‎16. ---I think he lives _____ No.386 West St. ‎ ‎  ---Are you sure _____ that? You’d better make sure.‎ ‎  A. at, /     B. in, of      C. in, about       D. at, of live in "居住"后接大地点。live at "居住"后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信,固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。‎ ‎17. ---The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water.‎ ‎  ---It _____ for nearly a week.‎ A. has rained      B. had rained      C. would rain      D. was raining ‎ came to a stop“停止”the night before"前一个晚上"for+一段时间用于完成时,而came 表明是过去时,所以后面用过去完成时。答案为B。‎ ‎18. ---He seems _____ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?‎ ‎  ---I don’t think it matters. Maybe he’s caught a bit of a cold. ‎ ‎  A. terrible    B. terribly      C. even       D. to be terrible ‎ seem+形容词  “好像是”ill “病了”用副词修饰。答案为B.  even修饰形容词/副词比较级。‎ ‎19. ---Would you like ___ some fruit?‎ ‎  ---No thanks. I don’t feel like _____ anything now.‎ ‎  A. to have, to eat      B. having, to eat       C. having, eating     D. to have, eating would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么....”可以排除B.C .而feel like +名词/动名词,表示“觉得好像....” 答案为D。‎ ‎20. ---This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food.‎ ‎---I’m glad you are _____. ‎ A. liking it   B. enjoying yourself     C. at the party     D. are loving ‎ enjoy yourself "玩得高兴" 表示感情的love,like 一般不用于进行时。C与题意不符合。答案是B。‎ ‎21. ---You’ve dropped _____ “s’’ in the word “acros’’‎ ‎  ---Oh, ____ letter “s’’ should be doubled like this “across’’.‎ ‎  A. a, a   B. an, a      C. a, the     D. an, the ‎ 本题考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时用不定冠词,a 用在辅音发音字母之前,an用在元音发音字母之前。s的读音为/es/,为元音发音。应用“an”,后面表特指,上面出现的,应用"the",答案为D.‎ ‎22. ---The pen writes well though it doesn’t cost much.‎ ‎--- Let me have a try. So _____.‎ A. it is   B. it does     C. does it     D. is it ‎ 同第7题,根据题意是表示同意对方的看法,而write要用do/does替代,pen为单数,所以答案是B。‎ ‎23. ---The smell in the room is really terrible.‎ ‎  ---You said it. Let’s keep all the windows _____ .‎ ‎  A. closed    B. open     C. opening      D. to open keep+宾语+形容词 "使...保持某状态"  keep+宾语+动词ing形式,也表示“使...保持某状态”但是宾语是后面动词的发出者,如:keep you waiting  ,根据题意,房间里味道不好,要把窗户打开,而不是关上。答案是B。‎ ‎24. ---____ the Internet _____ in your school?‎ ‎  ---Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down.‎ ‎  A. Is, used     B. Is, using     C. Does, use      D. Has, used 根据句意,internet是被使用,应该用被动语态。答案为A。‎ ‎25. ---Do you often get on-line?‎ ‎---Yes. I ______ most of my time on it .It’s a good way to kill time.‎ A. cost     B. spend       C. pay      D. take cost 一般物作主语,“花费” spend "花费时间或金钱"  pay 支付(钱) take一般指花费时间。答案为B。‎ ‎ 26. ---Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday?‎ ‎---Yes, ____ of them did, but ____ spoke.‎ A. each, none    B. both, none     C. neither, both      D. both, neither 根据题目意思,是父母两个人去了会议,后面有个but,表示转折,应该是都没有发言,答案为D。Both 两者都,neither两者都没有27. ---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year.‎ ‎  ---That’s why you’re getting fatter.‎ ‎  A. fewer, more     B. more, less      C. least, more       D. many, much 第二句话的意思是:这就是你越来越胖的原因。那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比,我吃更少的蔬菜,更多的肉。而蔬菜是复数,只能用fewer来修饰表示比较少。less修饰不可数名词表示比较少。more是many 和much的比较级,可以修饰可数和不可数名词。答案为A。28. ---_____ is the population of the town?‎ ‎---Over 20,000 .And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.‎ A. What, are      B. How many, are        C. What, is       D. How many, is 对人口提问用how large 或what . The population of ....作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数形式。答案为A。‎ ‎29. ---I tried to make Kate ______ her mind, but I found it hard.‎ ‎---Well, I saw you_______ that when I went past.‎ A. change, do      B. changes, doing     C. to change, do     D. change , doing make是使役动词,后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补,表示:“让某人一直做某事”。see是感官动词,接现在分词做宾补,强调动作正在进行。接不带to的不定式作宾补,强调动作的整个过程或经常发生,已经发生。类似的词有:feel,listen to ,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,watch.look at. 本题的意思是:我试图让凯特改变她的想法,但是我发现很难。-------是的,我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是D。‎ ‎30. ---Sorry. I am late.  ‎ ‎---It doesn’t matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutes A. has begun     B. has started      C. has been on      D. had been on begin,start是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。而根据题目可看出,是现在时,所以不能用过去完成时。答案为C。‎ ‎31. ---I feel tired and sleepy.‎ ‎---Why not stop _____?‎ A. to work   B. to have a rest    C. having a rest   D. to go on with your work stop to do sth.表示 停下了去做另外的事。Stop doing sth. 表示  停止做某事。句子的意思是我感觉很累,很想睡。对方肯定是劝她停下手上的事去休息。答案是B。32. ---Did you notice the boy come in?‎ ‎---No, I didn’t because I _______a film.‎ A. had watched    B. have watched     C. was watching      D. am watching 句子的意思是:你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗?----不,我没有,我正在看一个电影。整句是过去时,表示正在做的事,应该用过去进行时。答案为C。33. ---Could you tell me _____? I must find him.‎ ‎---Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.‎ A. where Tom was        B. where has Tom gone    ‎ C. where can I find Tom.   D. where Tom is 本题是考查宾语从句的用法。由what,where,who等疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语气,疑问词+陈述句,而不是疑问词+一般疑问句。Could 此时表示委婉的请求语气,而不是过去时。答案为D。‎ ‎34. ---Shall I tell Mike about it?‎ ‎---No, you _____. He’s already been told.‎ A. mustn’t    B. can’t     C. don’t      D. needn’t mustn’t 表示“禁止,不许” can’t “不能”  don’t”不...” needn’t  “不必要”根据题目意思,他已经知道了,不存在着禁止,不能的意思。Don’t也不能回答Shall 引导的一般疑问句,答案为D。‎ ‎35. ---I’m ______ in what _____ you. ‎ ‎ ---Well, don’t follow suit. Just do what you like.‎ A. interesting, interests       B. interested, interests ‎ C. interest, interests      D. interest, interesting Be interested in 对...感兴趣  人作主语  interesting  令人感兴趣的  物作主语   interest  使人感兴趣  答案为B。‎ ‎36. ---I’m too busy_______ to my family often.‎ ‎---Why not call them instead?‎ A. writing     B. to write      C. written       D. write too....to 太....而不能......我太忙而不能经常给我家里人写信。答案为B。37. ---______ present you’ve bought for me!‎ ‎---I’m glad you like it.‎ A. How a      B. What a      C. How     D. What 感叹句how修饰形容词或副词,what修饰名词。present是可数名词,答案为B.‎ ‎38. ---This is no-smoking zone. Can’t you see the sign?‎ ‎---Oh, sorry. I ______ it.‎ A. haven’t seen     B. won’t see    C. don’t see     D. didn’t see ‎ 这是不吸烟区,难道你不能看见这个标示吗?   在这个人的提示下,答话人现在肯定看见这个标示了。那么是以前没看见,答案为D。39. ---Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States?‎ ‎---Sure .I’ll _____ them here to school tomorrow.‎ A. take   B. carry   C. get   D. bring ‎ 本题主要对比take 和bring。take是拿走,bring是拿来。carry是携带,get是得到,答案为D。‎ ‎40. ---Look at ____ animal. It’s interesting. ‎ ‎---Which one do you mean? ____ black one with a long tail?‎ A. an, The    B. an, An      C. the, The      D. the, An ‎ 考查冠词的用法。而根据题意我们可以看出,这是动物是表示特指,答案是C。41. ---What happened to Tom?‎ ‎---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.‎ A. while    B. when       C. until       D. because While表示“在..时候”时不能与瞬间动词连用。hit是撞,瞬间的动作。when “当....时候”可以与瞬间动词连用。until 直到....because 因为 后面两个与题目意思不符合,答案为B.‎ ‎42. ---Dad, what’s the sea like?‎ ‎ ---Well, it’s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.‎ A. one third       B. three quarter      C. three-fourth      D. three quarters 我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A 是三分之一,与题目不符合。Quarter是四分之一,在分子大于一时,分母序数词要用复数,答案为D。43. ---Go and ask the waiter how much_____.‎ ‎---Don’t worry. It has been _____.‎ A. does the meal cost, paid for        B. the meal costs, paid ‎ C. the meal spends, paid        D. the meal costs, paid for 首先宾语从句用陈述句语序,A可以排除。cost表示某物花多少钱,spend 花费时间或金钱,一般人做主语。pay 付多少钱,pay for 为....支付了多少钱。答案是B。44. ---Does the child need any help?‎ ‎---No. He is old enough to _____ himself.‎ A. put on     B. wear      C. dress      D. take care put on 强调穿的动作,wear 强调穿着的状态,dress后面接人做主语,dress sb.给某人穿衣,dress oneself给自己穿衣,take care of 照顾。答案为C。45. ---There can be no life on the earth without water.‎ ‎ ---That’s right. Water _____ everywhere.‎ A. needs     B. is needing      C. is needed       D. needed 本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。46. ---Were you late ____the meeting?‎ ‎ ---No, I arrived there ten minutes______ the meeting started.‎ A. for, before     B. at, before      C. for, till      D. at, after Be late for 固定用法 “迟到” 为什么你开会迟到? ---不,我在开会前十分钟到的。答案为A。Till 直到  after ...之后   before  ...之前。47. ---Excuse me, but I don’t think you can take photos here.‎ ‎---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zone.‎ A. don’t know      B. didn’t know     C. have no idea       D. haven’t known 根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域,用过去时,答案为B。48. ---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term?‎ ‎---Around 2000, but I’ve forgotten most of them.‎ A. by    B. at   C. to     D. on By the end of 到....为止   如果后面接将来时间,主句用将来时,如果后面是现在时间,主句用现在完成时,如果是过去时间,主句用过去完成时。At the end of “在...尽头”后面接时间时,一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。49. ---Are you learning art now during your spare time? ‎ ‎---No. I’ve stopped _____ Chinese medicine instead.‎ A. to learn      B. learning      C. learn       D. studying 你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗?---不,我已经停止了,在学中医。stop to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。‎ ‎50. ---What did you ____ just now?‎ ‎---I _____ you if you could follow me.‎ A. say, said      B. speak, asked      C. speak, said       D. say, asked 你刚在说什么?我问你你是否能跟我来。Say 及物动词,强调说话的内容。speak一般表示说某种语言。强调说的动作。ask询问,打听,请求。答案是D。‎ ‎52. ---Do you like ____ a teacher? ‎ ‎--- Sure. But my parents ____ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl.‎ ‎ A. to be, hoped     B. being, hoped      C. being, wished      D. to be, wish like后面可以接doing 或to do,但是hope不能直接接名词/代词作宾语,所以排除AB。‎ 题目的意思是你喜欢做老师吗?---是的,但是在我小时候我父母希望我成为医生。主谓一致,应该用过去时。答案为C。‎ hope/wish to do sth.  想,希望做什么事 hope/wish +that从句   wish 表示不太可能实现的事,从句用虚拟语气。‎ wish sb to do sth  希望某人去做某事 ‎53. ---Mom, I’ve got a fever.‎ ‎  ---So_____. How did you catch it?‎ ‎ A. have you      B. you have       C. have I       D. did I 前面的助动词是have,后面回答也用have。So have you 表示你也是这样,与题意不符合,so you have 的确如此。答案是B。 So have I 我也是这样-也与题意不符合。‎ ‎54. ---Something must be done to stop the farmers cutting down the forests.‎ ‎---I agree with you .If we ____, a lot more good land will be gone with them.‎ A. won’t      B. aren’t       C. don’t        D. mustn’t 条件从句中,要用现在时代替将来时。A可以排除。B 表示状态,D 表示禁止,与题意不符合,答案为C。‎ ‎55. ---Did you _____ the first place of the league match?‎ ‎---Of course we did. We _____ all the other teams.‎ A. beat, beat      B. beat, won       C. win, won      D. win, beat.‎ win“获胜”、“得到成功”,在作为及物动词时,它的宾语往往是奖品、地位、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等 ‎ ‎ beat也有“赢”、“取胜”、“战胜”之意。但跟win的用法不同,这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。 答案为D。‎ ‎56. ---Why not borrow some money from your friends? ‎ ‎---But I know _____ of the people here except you.‎ A. either       B. none       C. all       D. no one either  两者中任何一个   all 全部,所有  与题意不符合。no one后面不能接of结构,答案为B。‎ ‎57. ---What he enjoys _____ great and interesting.‎ ‎  ---Yes,____ it’s dangerous.‎ A.sounds,but       B.to sound,but     C.sounds,so      D.to sound,so 从句作主语时谓语动词用单数。great and interesting到dangerous有变化,转折用but,答案为A。‎ ‎58. ---What are you going to do tomorrow?‎ ‎---I’m not sure. I____ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friend.‎ ‎ A. may       B. maybe      C. will      D. must 因为不是很确定,C.D可以排除。maybe一般用于句首。答案为A,表示可能。‎ ‎59. --- Did you finish _____ the book?‎ ‎  ---Yes, I did. Thanks ____ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it.‎ ‎  A. reading, for    B. reading, to      C. to read, for       D. to read, to ‎ Finish doing sth.完成做什么事  finish 不能接动词不定式  thanks for +名词或动名词 表示“感谢” 答案是A。‎ ‎60. ---How ____ is it from here Ningbo to Xi’an?‎ ‎  ---It’s about two ____ flight.‎ ‎  A. long, hour’s     B. far, hour’s      C. long, hours’     D. far, hours’‎ from Ningbo to xi’an 从宁波到西安指距离,对距离提问用how far  两个小时的航程 two hours’  答案为D。‎ ‎61. ---Why did you come back so late today?‎ ‎  ---Because it   heavily when the meeting was over. We had to wait until it came to a stop.‎ ‎  A. was raining    B. is raining      C. rained          D. rains 整个时态为过去时,当会议结束时正在下雨,用过去进行时,答案为A。‎ ‎62. ---Would you like to give us a talk sometime next week?‎ ‎---Sure. But what subject should I _____?‎ ‎  A. talk   B. talk about   C. talk with   D. talk to ‎ 谈论什么主题用talk about 答案为B。talk with 和谁交谈 两方都有说    talk to 对谁说话 侧重于一方讲,一方听  答案为B。‎ ‎63. ---People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their first names, do they?‎ ‎  ---   , they only use them before their family names.‎ ‎  A. Yes, they don’t    B. Yes, they do    C. No, they don’t   D. No, they do ‎ 第一句话中有never表示否定,从不。回答人说道:他们只在姓前用,表示同意对方的观点,用No,表示是的。答案为C。是的,他们没有。A.D结构不对。B在这里表示 不,他们用了。‎ ‎64. ---Are your parents living with you in China?‎ ‎  ---Yes. They    here with my family.‎ ‎  A. are all   B. are both    C. all are   D. both are 父母是两个人,用both  both/all 放在行为动词前,be 动词后面 答案为B。‎ ‎65. ---May I go out and play this afternoon? ‎ ‎---No, you _____. Work comes first ‎  A. needn’t    B. mustn’t    C. won’t    D. don’t ‎ 第一句话是表示请求,其否定回答,用mustn’t 答案为B。‎ ‎66. ---What happened to him?‎ ‎  ---Oh, he    off his bike and    his legs.‎ ‎  A. falls, hurts   B. fell, hurt   C. felt, hurt   D. fell, breaks 发生的事情已经过去,用过去时。hurt指精神上或肉体上伤害  break强调打碎  答案为B。‎ ‎67. ---Would you like some tea, please? ‎ ‎  ---Yes, I prefer tea    sugar. ‎ ‎  A. to    B. for     C. with    D. than 带糖的茶   tea with sugar  答案为C。‎ ‎68. ---Would you please    make the child   any more?‎ ‎  ---Well, I just wanted him not to play with the chalk.‎ ‎  A. don’t, cry   B. not, to cry   C. don’t, to cry   D. not, cry ‎ Would you please+动词原形  否定形式为 would you please not +动词原形 make sb.do sth  让某人做某事   不能加to。答案为D。‎ ‎69. ---What    useful book !‎ ‎  ---Yes, it is. But I find it    difficult for me to read.‎ ‎  A. an, very   B. a, too   C. an, too   D. a, quite 感叹句  what+a/an+形容词+名词单数 useful 是辅音音素开头的,用a修饰 ‎ too...to 太....而不能  固定用法  答案为B。‎ ‎70. ---Maths isn’t as    as Chinese. ‎ ‎  ---I agree with you. I think Chinese is    than any other subject.‎ ‎  A. easy, easier    B. easier, easier   C. easy, easiest   D. hard, the most difficult as...as   同级比较,中间用原形   后面的是两类(中文和其他科目)作比较,用比较级  ‎ ‎ 根据句意,数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法,我认为中文比其他科目都简单。‎ 答案为A。‎ ‎71. ---Mum, will you take me to the park tomorrow?‎ ‎---If it    rainy.‎ ‎  A. won’t   B. doesn’t   C. isn’t   D. won’t be 条件从句中用一般现在时代替将来时,排除A.D。rainy是形容词  答案为C。‎ ‎72. ---Did you stop    hello to Mrs Smith ?‎ ‎  ---No, I didn’t see her when she went past.‎ ‎  A. saying   B. said    C. say   D. to say stop to do sth  停下来去做某事  stop doing sth.停止做某事 根据题目意思答案为D。‎ 她经过时我没看见,所以我没有停下来去向史密斯夫人问好。‎ ‎73. ---Why don’t you go to the lecture-room and listen to the talk?‎ ‎  ---I hear there isn’t    in it.‎ ‎  A. something new   B. new anything   C. anything new   D. nothing new 形容词修饰复合不定代词时放在不定代词后面  否定句用anything代替something 答案为C。‎ There isn’t anything new in it= there is nothing new in it.‎ ‎74. ---I did badly in the long jump.‎ ‎---   .‎ ‎  A. Congratulations     B. That’s great      C. Well done     D. Bad Luck badly说明不好,很差  ABC都有好的意思  答案为D。‎ ‎75. Miss Liu asked Tom to read the new words and    students to listen to him.‎ ‎  A. other   B. the others   C. others   D. the other Tom 和班上其他同学 强调了范围,  答案为D。‎ Other泛指  其他的   the others 其他的人或物 不能接名词  others 是other的复数 ‎76. ---Do you know the result of the    race?‎ ‎---Yes. The winner is a boy    Lin Feng from Class 4.‎ ‎  A. 100-metres, called      B. 100-metre, calling ‎ ‎  C. 100-metre, called       D. 100-metres, named 数词+名词+形容词 作定语,中间用连词符号,且中间的名词用单数。这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。答案为C。‎ ‎77. The weather here is quite different    that of my hometown.‎ ‎  A. from   B. with    C. than    D. as be different from 与....不同 答案为A。‎ ‎78. My father    me to be a doctor, but my mother doesn’t agree   him.‎ ‎  A. wishes, to   B. wishes, with   C. hopes, with   D. wants, to wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事 而hope不能构成不定式的复合宾语。agree with sb.同意某人的意见 agree to do st.同意做某事 答案为B。‎ ‎79. ---Don’t play the dangerous game any more.‎ ‎---Sorry! I    do it again.‎ ‎  A. can’t    B. don’t     C. won’t    D. mustn’t 表示将来用will,否定形式为C,答案为C。‎ ‎80. ---English is    difficult subject. I even want to drop it.‎ ‎  ---You’d better not. I’ll help you    it.‎ ‎  A. quite a, with  B. a quite, with  C. a very, for   D. very a, with quite 一般放在冠词前面 help sb.with sth.在某事上帮助某人 help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事 答案为A ‎81. ---Does the man need    operation at once, Doctor Li? ‎ ‎  ---Yes, only   small one. But the sooner, the better.‎ ‎  A. an, a   B. a, a   C. an, the   D. ×, ×‎ 本题考查冠词的用法 operation以元音音素开头,用an修饰 small 以辅音音素开头,且是泛指小的一个手术,用a修饰 答案为A。‎ ‎82. ---I hear a traffic accident happened yesterday. Was it terrible?‎ ‎  ---Yes. A car fell over and all the people in it were badly hurt. But luckily,   of them               were killed. ‎ ‎  A. neither   B. none  C. every   D. both ‎ neither两者都不,句中有all the people说明不止2人,且luckily,说明没有人were killed。答案为B。‎ ‎83. ---You can hardly swim, can you?‎ ‎  ---   . But my mother says she’ll teach me during my summer holiday.‎ ‎  A. Yes, I can’t   B. No, I can   C. No, I can’t  D. Yes, I can A,B结构不对。第一句中有否定词hardly.第二句补充了:我妈妈会教我。说明搭话人的确不会游泳 。C 的意思是:是的,我不会。D的意思是:不,我会。答案为C。‎ ‎84. ---Do you think there are    new words in this unit ?‎ ‎  ---Yes, that’s right. I’ll    first.‎ ‎  A. too much, look them up     B. too many, look up them ‎  C. much too, look them up     D. too many, look them up words 单词 是可数名词 ,用too many 修饰。look up后面接人称代词时需要把代词放在动词和副词中间。答案为D。‎ ‎85. ---You must    what I have done for you before you leave. ‎ ‎  ---Well, how much does it    ? Is 100 dollars enough?‎ ‎ A. pay for, cost   B. pay, spend   C. spend, pay for   D. pay, cost 为某事支付用pay for. 某事花费多少钱,用cost。spend 一般由人作主语。答案为A。‎ ‎86. ---Excuse me, where’s the West Hill Farm, please?‎ ‎  ---Go    the forest and    the foot of the mountain you will find it .‎ ‎ A. through, at   B. across, at   C. through, under   D. past, under 穿过深林,用through,如果是从物体表面通过,用across.山脚下用at the foot of the mountain 答案为A。‎ ‎87. ______noisy children! Go and ask them to keep quiet.‎ ‎ A. How   B. What   C. What a   D. How a children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心词是名词,用what修饰,答案为B。‎ ‎88.The policeman asked him    when the accident happened.‎ ‎ A. what was he doing  B. what did he do  C. what he was doing   D. what he did 警察询问他在事故发生时他在做什么。后面是宾语从句,用陈述句语序且为过去进行时,答案为C。‎ ‎89.Mr Green    living in China though he was born in London.‎ ‎ A. would like   B. wants   C. hates   D. enjoys 尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦,但是他喜欢居住在中国。答案为D。‎ would like sth. 想要什么 would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth. 想做某事 ‎90. ---Here is a piece of paper for you!‎ ‎  ---Oh, thanks. It’s    for me to write a long letter on.‎ ‎ A. big enough   B. enough large   C. small enough   D. enough small enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。根据题意,答案为A。足够大才能写。‎ ‎91.The United States    up its satellite until January 31,1958.‎ ‎ A. sent   B. didn’t send   C. hasn’t sent   D. wasn’t sent Not....until 直到....才 过去发生的事,用过去时。答案为B。‎ ‎92. ---When shall we go to see him in the hospital?‎ ‎  ---Oh, I nearly forget. What about this afternoon as soon as we _____our work?‎ ‎ A. will finish   B. are finished    C. finish    D. are going to as soon as引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时代替将来时,答案为C。‎ ‎93. ---You’d better    work too hard like this.‎ ‎  ---I see. You mean    too hard makes one tired and ill.‎ ‎ A. not, work  B. don‘t, working   C. don’t, to work   D. not, working You’d better do sth.的否定形式:you’d better not do sth.‎ 第2句mean后面的是宾语从句,且由动名词做主语。不能直接用动词原形作主语。答案为D。‎ ‎94. ---Football    by the British at the beginning of last century.‎ ‎  ---That’s probably why football is one of   popular games in England.‎ ‎ A. was invented, the most      B. invented, more ‎ C. was invented, more D. invented, the most               上个世纪初为过去的时间,且足球是被发明,用过去被动时。在英国足球是最受欢迎的运动之一,答案为A。             ‎ ‎95. ---Do you know the city of Ningbo well?‎ ‎  ---Of course I do. I’ve    here for nearly 3 years.‎ ‎ A. come   B. been   C. arrived   D. got A.C为瞬间动词,不与for+时间段用于完成时中。got与题意不符合,答案为B。‎ ‎96. ---Must we move to the next room?‎ ‎  ---No, you    . You may still live here if you like.‎ ‎  A. mustn’t   B. don’t   C. don’t have to   D. won’t 对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用don’t have to 或needn’t.答案为C。‎ ‎97.I find    interesting to play games with children.‎ ‎  A. that    B. how    C. what   D. it It 作形式宾语。答案为D。find it +形容词+to do sth.‎ ‎98.    are useful animals.‎ ‎  A. Cow    B. Pig     C. Panda    D. Sheep are 说明主语用复数,里面只有sheep单复数同形。其他都是单数形式。答案为D。‎ ‎99.Be careful when    the street.‎ ‎  A. to cross     B. cross     C. you cross    D. you’ll cross 当你通过马路时要当心。用一般现在时,答案为C。‎ ‎100.Take your time,   you’ll make another mistake.‎ ‎  A. then    B. and    C. if    D. or 祈使句+and 如果....就 祈使句+or ....否则 ‎ 根据题目意思别着急,否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折 答案为D。‎ ‎(  C   )1.Granny looked for her book, but she couldn’t find it _____.‎ ‎       A. somewhere    B. everywhere    C. anywhere     D. Nowhere anywhere 任何地方,用于疑问句和否定句。 somewhere某些地方,用于肯定句。 everywhere 每个地方 用在否定句中是不完全否定,如果放在上面句子中,意思是:她不能在每个地方都找到它。nowhere 任何地方都没有 ‎(   D  )2.-When did you ______the book to the library?    -Yesterday afternoon. ‎ A. borrow     B. lend      C. give     D. Return 根据题目意思,应该是问什么时候把书还回给图书馆。borrow  借入  lend 借出  give 给 ‎(  B   )3.The man took away the dictionary but did not ______.  ‎ A. pay it      B. pay for it   C. cost it     D. spend it pay for ...为...支付钱,付款  cost 物作主语 花费  spend  人做主语  花费时间或金钱 ‎(  C   )4. English teachers often encourage the students _______ English aloud. ‎ A. read     B. reading    C. to read     D. readed 鼓励某人做某事  encourage sb.to do sth.‎ ‎(  C   )5.- ______he ever ______abroad ?  -No, never. ‎ A. Did, go    B. Is, been    C. Has, been    D. Has, gone 他曾经去过国外吗? ---不,没有。‎ ever是曾经,never是未曾,含否定意思.它们常用于现在完成时,ever用于疑问句时,其答语中不用ever,若否定则用never have been to 曾经去过,现在回来了。have gone to 已经去了,现在还没回来。‎ ‎(   A  )6. How long may I ______ the history books?  ‎ A. keep     B. lend     C. borrow    D. Return keep 保留  lend  借出  borrow借入  return 返还  ‎ 除了keep,其他三个都是都是瞬间动词 不可以和延续性的时间状语连用  how long 说明是一段时间 ‎(  D   )7. She______ an English teacher. ‎ A. uses to   B. used to     C. use to be    D. used to be used to be 过去是  used to do sth.过去常做某事  她过去曾是一个英语老师。‎ ‎(  C   )8. One day the librarian ______ an idea. ‎ A. came up     B. came with     C. came up with D. came up to come up with 想出办法,建议,答案。come up 走过来   题目意思为 图书管理员想出了一个办法。‎ ‎(   B  )9. Now her lost books are usually______ the library.‎ ‎  A .returned     B .returned to    C. paid    D. paid to pay 指支付钱,而不是书。书没法被支付。  return to  归还  ‎ 她丢失的书通常能被还回图书馆 ‎(  A   )10. My hobby is ______all kinds of coins.‎ ‎  A. to collect    B. collecting    C. to pick up    D. picking up 动词不定式作表语。collect是收藏  pick up  捡起  如果选B,意思为正在收藏各种钱币。‎ ‎(   D  )11. Can you ______who has lost the watch?‎ ‎   A. look for    B. look up   C. find    D. find out look for 寻找,look up 查阅  find 找到(带有偶然性) find out 指通过各种办法弄明白真相,找出 ‎(   A  )12. My postcard is still on the desk. Why ______you ______it ?‎ ‎   A. haven't , posted B. didn't, post    C. wasn't posting D. won't, post 强调:你为什么还没有寄出去。对现在的影响是我的明信片还在桌上。所以应该是现在完成时态。‎ ‎(  A   )13. The man ____France will give us a talk ____his country. ‎ ‎  A. from, on      B. of, in     C. of, about     D. from, of from 来自.... of一般是用于所有格  on和about在这里都可以,这个来自法国的男人将给我们做个关于他的国家的演讲 ‎(   B  )14. He is too old to ______the name of that book.‎ ‎  A. pick up     B. think of    C. come up   D. fill in pick up 捡起  think of 想起  come up  过来  fill in 填写  ‎ ‎(  C    )15. Someone is knocking at the door. It ____my mother. It's time for her to be back.‎ ‎  A. can be      B. may not be    C. must be    D. mustn’t be can 表示推测是用于否定句中,表示否定猜测 “不可能”  根据题意,是妈妈回来的时候了,表示肯定猜测,用must ‎ ‎(   C  )16. I don’t know where Mr. White has gone. You’d better ask ____.‎ ‎  A. else somebody    B. other somebody   C. somebody else     D. anybody else 形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词后面  someboday用于肯定句,anybody用于否定句。‎ ‎(  A   )17. When he saw a ticket on the ground, he stopped ____.  ‎ ‎  A. to pick it up   B. pick it up   C. to pick up it    D. pick up it 他停下来把票捡起来  用stop to do sth.  动词+副词后面接人称代词作宾语时,要把人称代词放在动词和副词中间。‎ ‎(  D   )18. He says that he will ______to me in three days.‎ A. return the money B. return back the moneyC. get the money back  D. pay back the money return 还(通常是借的东西再还给别人,东西没变)且return就有返还的意思,不用在后面加back。‎ pay back the money  还钱   get back  取回 ‎(   D  )19. Father ______the city of New York three days ago.   ‎ ‎   A. leave    B. left to      C. left off     D. left for leave for 出发前往     leave to 留...给某人   leave  off 停止做... (   B  )20. Tom ______ there for 10 months since he ______ back to his hometown.‎ ‎  A. has lived, gets   B. has lived, got   C. lived, go   D. lived, has got Tom自从回到他的家乡,他已经在那生活了10个月了。since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时从句用一般过去式 ‎(  B   )21. ______ is one of the water sports.  ‎ ‎ A. Water-ski  B. Water-skiing  C. Water-sking  D. Watering-skiing Water-skiing 复合名词  滑水  Water-ski ,不是名词形式不可以作主语 Water-sking ,ski作为动名词要直接在ski后面加ing ‎(   A  )22. The film is very ___. Tom is very ____.‎ A. exciting, excited  B. excited, exciting   C. exciting, exciting  D. excited, excited exciting 令人兴奋的  指物         excited 兴奋的 指人 ‎(   C  )23. ____the weather will be like tomorrow, we ‘l l go surfing.‎ ‎ A. No matter how  B. No matter what's   C. No matter what  D. No matter if 不管明天的天气怎样,我们都会去冲浪。‎ 问天气有两种说法:what’s the weather like?  How is the weather?‎ ‎ (   D  )24. The river near our village is about ____long.‎ A. three-hundreds-metres B. three-hundred-metre C. three-hundred-metres D. three hundred metres 数词+名词 构成名词性短语 中间用-连词符号,名词用单数形式,用作定语,修饰名词,后面一定要接名词。而题目中long是形容词,AC表达方式本来就不对。B 后面接名词 答案为D。hundred前面如果有数词,hundred不能用复数形式。‎ ‎(   A  )25. He has not had a night ____for two weeks, but he still feels ____.‎ A. off, happy  B. away, hapily  C. off, happily  D. away, happy ‎ 他已经两周没有休息,但他仍然感觉很快乐。feel是连系动词,后面接形容词作表语。‎ have a day off  休息一天  放假一天    have a night off  休息一晚   ‎ ‎( B )26. It makes him ____. ‎ A. feel angrily B. feel angry C. to feel angry D. feeling angry make sb.do sth. 让某人做某事 这使他感觉得很生气。 连系动词feel后接形容词作表语。‎ ‎( D )27. It's ____good food that we all like it very much. ‎ A. so a B. such a C. so D. Such food是不可数名词 AB可以排除。so修饰形容词或副词,这里中心词是food为名词。‎ So+形容词/副词+that Such+形容词/副词+名词+that 但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such.‎ ‎( C )28. When you ____the street, you must look first. ‎ ‎ A. across B. go cross C. cross D. goes across 过街,过河,过桥 都用动词cross或go across 但是you是第2人称,不能用goes.‎ ‎( B )29. Look! Mrs. Green is talking ____the students of Class I on the ground. ‎ ‎ A. among B. in the middle of C. between D. At in the middle 强调位置关系。“在...中间”‎ 不强调几者之间。两者可以不是同类关系。如人在池子的中央。‎ among 两者多为同类,有one of ...的意思 ‎( B )30. Her teacher thinks ____of her. ‎ A. high B. highly C. well D. Good 她的老师对她的评价很高。用副词highly修饰动词think.‎ ‎( A )31. Lei Feng is the ____of all the people in China. ‎ A. pride B. proud C. prideful D. Proudly pride 名词 骄傲 proud 形容词 骄傲的 prideful 自傲的,proudly骄傲地 雷锋是中国人的骄傲。‎ ‎( B )32.---Have you finished your homework_____? ---No, not_____.‎ A.already, already B.yet, yet C.already, yet D.yet, already already用于肯定句中,yet用于否定句和疑问句中。‎ ‎( D )33. Neither you or he ______ Hawaii before. ‎ A. has gone to B. have gone to C. have been to D. has been to neither...or 既不...也不,谓语动词和最临近的主语保持一致。‎ have been to 曾经去过 have gone to 已经去了 ‎( D )34. Xi'an is very famous ______Terra Cotta Warriors. ‎ A. to B. of C. in D. For be famous for 因...而出名 ‎( D )35. Bruce has lived here ______last year. ‎ A. / B. for C. before D. Since since “至从”用于完成时中,一般接一段时间+ago 或接一个过去的时间点。这里last year属于过去的时间点。for 接一段时间。 before 用在现在完成时,通常放在句末。I have never been to Beijing before.‎ ‎( B )36. Waikiki is one of the best beaches ______ surfing in Honolulu. ‎ A. to B. for C. with D. In 在火奴鲁鲁,怀基基海滩是最好的用来冲浪运动的海滩之一。for 表示“用来.....”‎ ‎( A )37. I've never ______ him before.‎ A. heard of B. hear from  C. heard to D. hear of 完成时中动词用过去分词,BD可排除。hear of 听说过。hear from 收到...来信 ‎( B )38. They were very proud______ their daughter.‎ A. for B. of C. with D. About be proud of为...骄傲 take pride in 为...骄傲 ‎( C )39. Then he slowed ______ as the wind became stronger and the waves higher.‎ ‎ A. under B. below C .down D .slowly 放慢速度 slow down ‎( C )40. All of us except him _______ to Beijing.   ‎ A. have gone B. has gone C. have been D. has been 除了他我们都去过北京. 如果选择have gone to,表示除了他,我们都去了北京(还没回来),那么就不存在着我们在这里来告诉别人去北京的事了。也得回来了再告诉别人。‎ All of us 大家 作主语用复数 ‎( C )41.How long has Jim ____ at this school? ‎ A. arrived B. come C. studied D. Gone how long多少时间,不能与瞬间动词arrive,come,go连用 ‎ ‎( C )42. The little girl is afraid of ____ at night. ‎ A. go B. goes C. going D. Went 介词后面接名词,代词或动名词作宾语。‎ ‎( B )43. As soon as he ____, he will write to me.  ‎ A. arrives at B. arrives C. reaches D. Gets A和C后面都要接宾语,D为得到。‎ 他一到达,他就会给我写信。‎ ‎( A )44. The teacher is ____ with what we did. ‎ ‎ A. pleased B. please C. pleasure D. Pleasant be pleased with 对...满意 pleasant 是指“愉快的”, please动词,“使高兴;使喜欢;取悦”‎ pleasure名词,快乐, 愉快, 满意 ‎( B )45. ____ will he be back? In a week. ‎ A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many How long “多长时间”答语一般用for/about+一段时间 How soon “多久以后” 答语常用in +一段时间 How often “多久一次” 答语常用次数+时间 How many+复数可数名词“多少”‎ How much+不可数名词“多少”或对价格提问 ‎( D )46. I have to do my homework for ______ every day.‎ A. one and half hour B. one and a half hour C. one and half hours D. one and a half hours 一个半小时:one and a half hours 或者one hour and a half ‎( B )47. Who draw ______ Jack? ‎ A. so well as B. as well as  C. so better than D. as good as as...as 同级比较 draw为动词,用副词well 修饰 so well as 只能用于否定 not so well as 不和...一样好 ‎( C )48. The girl had a short rest and did her homework ______ she reached home. ‎ A. after B. before C. when D. Since 此处的had不是过去完成时,而是has的过去时。after...之后 ,before...之前,when 当...时候 表示两个事情同时发生。B.D与句意不符合。如果用after,后面的句子用过去完成时。‎ ‎( B )49. We have known each other ______ we were young. ‎ A. for B. since C. after D. Before since+过去时从句 从我们年轻时我们就认识彼此了。‎ for+一段时间 ‎ ‎( B )50. They ______ very busy last month. ‎ A. are B. were C. be D. have been 从last month可以看出,句子用过去时。‎ ‎(  C   )51. There ______ a park near our school since two years ago.  ‎ A. is  B. was  C. has been  D. will be since+一段时间+ago,since+过去时间点,since+过去时从句 主句用现在完成时。‎ ‎(  D   )52. Lucy is very free. Look, she ______ a model ship.  ‎ ‎ A. makes  B. made  C. has made  D. is making 从look可以看出,这个句子用现在进行时。‎ ‎(  C   )53. Many students in our class ______ glasses over their eyes in class.  ‎ ‎ A. put on  B. dress  C. wear  D. get dressed 我们班级很多同学戴着眼镜。表示状态 用wear 穿着,戴着 put on 表示穿的动作,dress 后面接人做宾语 dress oneself。  get dressed 穿好 ‎(   D  )54. What do you think we should ________ improve our environment?   ‎ A. do  B. to  C. do for  D. do to Do you think省略掉,这个句子完整就是:what should we do to improve our environment?‎ 加了do you think后面的宾语用陈述句语序。What do you think we should do to improve our enviroment?  不定式作目的状语。‎ ‎(  B   )55. They've found a way to ______ that waste thing.  ‎ A. do  B. do with  C. throw  D. move away do with 利用,处理 throw 扔  move away 搬走,移开 从句意可知:想出办法来处理废弃的物品。而不是仅仅搬走了事。‎ ‎(  B   )56. We find the book very ______.  ‎ A. interest  B. interesting   C. interests  D. Interested interesting 令人感兴趣的  be interested in 对...感兴趣  interest 使感兴趣 ‎ (  A   )57. She has _____ finished her lunch, but she hasn't washed her bowls ______. ‎ ‎  A. already, yet      B. just, already    C. already, just       D. just, yet ‎ 完成时中already 用于肯定句,yet用于否定句和疑问句 ‎(  B   )58. Uncle Wang has been here ______ ten years ago.  ‎ A. for  B. since  C. in  D. at ‎ since+一段时间+ago 至从多少时间以前  用于现在完成时 ‎(   A  )59. They went to London ______ just over five months.  ‎ A. for B. since  C. before  D. when 他们去伦敦刚超过五个月,since+时间段+ago ,before+时间点或从句,when +从句 ‎(   B  )60. The weather was ______ it is today.      ‎ A. not as wetter as  B. not wetter than  C. more wetter than  D. wetter as as...as 同级比较,中间用形容词或副词原形  more用于多音节或少数双音节词前表示比较 D应该是wetter than ‎(   B  )61. The little boy was ________with the big boy because he was ____words to him.‎ ‎ A. fond, speaking    B. angry, saying   C. angry, talking     D. friendly, telling be fond of  喜欢,爱好  be friend to 对...友好   be angry with对..生气 say …… to sb.对某人说……‎ 那个小孩很生大男孩的气,因为大男孩冲着他说脏话。‎ speak 讲 强调动作  talk 谈论 tell讲述 ‎(  D   )62. Lucy, please don't play with fire.  __________. ‎ A. How can you say like that?      B. It's right. ‎ C. It doesn't matter.   D. Sorry, I won't do it again.‎ 对不起,我不会再这样做了 ‎(   D  )63. We don't know If it _____. If it_____, we won' t go out for a walk.‎ ‎ A. rains, will rain,    B. rains, rains   C. will rain, will rain  D. will rain, rains 前面if引导的宾语从句,我们不知道是否会下雨,还没发生的事,用将来时。后面的if引导的条件从句,用一般现在时代替将来时。‎ ‎(  D   )64. It's difficult _____your sound because the noise is too high.‎ A. to listen    B. to know      C. to learn          D. to hear It’s +形容词 +to do sth.  做...事怎么样 因为噪音太大,很难听到你的声音。表示听到用hear ,listen 表示听的动作。BC与题意不符合。‎ ‎(  C   )65. He says ____he will be back soon.‎ A. when       B. what     C. that             D. Where that 引导的宾语从句,that 不充当什么成分,常可省略。‎ ‎(  C   )66. He told a very ____story about his life in America. ‎ ‎  A. live        B. living        C. lively         D. life lively 生动的,真实的 ‎(  B   )67. If you don't get up early, you' II ____the bus. ‎ ‎  A. not miss     B. miss         C. catch         D. lost 如果你不早起,你会错过公交车。miss错过 ‎(  B   )68. How long ____it ___to go there by train?  ‎ A. do, take   B. does, take   C. does, spend    D. does, play It takes sb.+一段时间+to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事 ‎(  B   )69. A young man practised ______ English with Mr Green. ‎ A. speak   B. speaking    C. to speak     D. speak in practise 只能接动名词(不接动词不定式)作宾语。类似的词有:enjoy,avoid,keep,mind等 ‎(   B  )70. She says she can get to Tian’anmen from Wangfujing by bike_____ ten minutes. ‎ ‎  A. after      B. in   C. before  D. about after +时间段 一般用于过去时。 before+时间点  about大约, in+时间段  ‎ 她说她十分钟后能从王府井到达天安门。‎ ‎(  A   )71. We should help her when she is ________. ‎ ‎ A. in trouble  B. in a trouble  C. in the trouble        D. in troubles be in trouble 处于麻烦中 trouble 不可数名词 problem 可数 ‎( A    )72. The policeman kept the thief ________ for four hours. ‎ ‎  A. standing     B. to stand     C. to sit     D. siting keep sb. doign sth.  让某人一直做某事 ‎(  C  )73. I want to visit England ______.  ‎ A. if it possible    B. as soon possible  C. as soon as possible D. if possible as soon as possible意为"尽可能快"‎ if possible是if (it is) possible的省略,如果可能....。主句一般用一般将来时 ‎ 我想尽快去参观英国。‎ ‎(  B   )74. They ______Hong Kong twice.  ‎ A. have gone to    B. have been to   C. have been in          D. have gone in 他们去过香港两次。‎ ‎(   D  )75. I have never seen _____film before. ‎ A.a so interesting    B.a such interesting    C.so a interesting     D. such an interesting so+形容词/副词+that such+a/an+形容词+可数名词复数+that ‎( C )76. Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday ______Jim. ‎ ‎  A. but    B. not    C. except   D. Besides 上周日除了Jim所有人都去了动物园 except 除...之外 从整体中剔出一部分,常与all,everyone,everything等连用。‎ besides 除...之外还.....‎ ‎( C )77. What ______just now? ‎ ‎  A. was happened   B. were happened   C. happened    D. Happens happen没有被动语态,AB可排除。just now刚才,表明已经发生,是过去发生的事,用过去时。‎ ‎( D )78. If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind ____ classmates. ‎ ‎ A.another B.the others C.other D.the other another 另一个 the others其他的(人或物),后面不接名词等。other 泛指其他的,此句有个范围,“你和你的同学”,表示特指的同学,用定冠词the ‎( A )79. ______ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei? ‎ ‎  A. What   B. How    C. When    D. Why 只有what可做say 的宾语。 关于峨眉山Lin Tao说了些什么?‎ ‎( B )80. I’m afraid ______ you may be late.  ‎ A. when   B. that   C. why    D. how be+形容词(afraid,sure,certain,glad,pleased,happy,sorry等)+宾语从句,that可省略。‎ ‎( C )81. I ______ able to sing any song but this one. ‎ ‎  A. may B. can C. am D. would be able to 能 ‎( D )82. Everybody is here _______ Jim Green.  ‎ A. as B. with C. on D. Except 可参考76题。‎ ‎( D )83. Which of these do you think is ____ useful invention?‎ A.the more B.the second more C.most D.the second most 你认为哪一个是第二有用的发明?‎ 比较级前一般不用the。除非确定限制范围表明是特指,是两者之一的。发明明显不只有2个。可以排除AB.而最高级前面要用the。‎ ‎( B )84. Do you know where ______ from?  ‎ A. he come B. he comes C. did he come D. does he came 宾语从句用陈述句语序,he为第三人称单数。‎ ‎( D )85. Our teacher saw us ______ on the desks and went out of the classroom. ‎ A. to sit B. sat C. siting D. sitting see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。‎ see sb. do sth.看见某人做过某事。‎ sit 现在分词形式为sitting.‎ ‎( D )86. I______ maths and science. ‎ A. interest B. am interesting C. am interested D. am interested in be interested in (doing) sth.:指人 对(做)……感兴趣 ‎( C )87. Linda will look after the children _____ we’re away. ‎ ‎ A. that B. during C. while D. Where during是介词,后只能跟名词 而we’re away.是个句子,所以用when或while ‎( C )88. David was born _____.‎ A.since twenty years ago B.for twenty years C.twenty years ago D.just over twenty years born是瞬间动词,不与一段时间连用。‎ ‎( A )89.Mike _____ his homework three hours ago. ‎ ‎ A. finished B. has finished C. is finishing D. is going to finish three hours ago 说明是过去时。‎ ‎( B )90.--____ have you been at this factory? --I've been here since 1993. ‎ A.When B.How long C.What time D.How often when 对时间提问,how long“多长时间” what time对具体的时间点提问 how often“多久一次”用来询问动作发生的频率 ‎( C )91.Allan cut the big birthday cake _____ small pieces. ‎ ‎  A. as B. to C. into D. in cut....into 把...切成 cut in 插嘴,干涉 cut to 削减至 ‎( B )92.When he was a child, he was always _______ out new ideas. ‎ A. try B. trying C. taking D. Tried ‎ 他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。用进行时态含有表扬,赞赏的感情 try out 试验, 考验, 提炼 ‎( B )93Were you born ______May 21,1974? ‎ A. in B. on C. from D. At ‎1974年5月21是指具体的一天,用介词on。‎ ‎( A )94.It’s very kind ____ you _____lend your bike to me. ‎ ‎ A. of, to B. for, in C. for, to D. of, in kind在这里指人的品质,用of sb.. ‎ It’s +形容词+of sb./for sb. to do sth.‎ 当形容词是指事情的性质特征时,用for sb.‎ ‎( C )95.I have two pens. One is red, ________ is black. ‎ A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 两支,一支是红色,另一支是黑色。one...the other ‎( D )96.“ ______ do you write to your parents ?”“ Once a month.”‎ A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How often Once a month 每个月一次,表示频率,对频率提问用how often ‎( A )97.He asked who was _______ in your class.  ‎ A. the oldest B. oldest C. older D. the older 他问班上谁最大。班上肯定是多人,不可能是2人。最高级前要加the ‎( B )98.The teacher told us ______ Exercise 1 in our exercise books. ‎ ‎  A. do B. to do C. doing D. Does tell sb.to do sth. 让某人做某事 ‎( B )99.I found _____ very difficult to learn maths well. ‎ ‎  A. what B. it C. that D. this find it +形容词+to do sth. it 是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语,形容词作宾语补足语 ‎( D )100.I' m ______ to trouble you.  ‎ A. glad B. afraid C. fear D. sorry be sorry to do sth.做某事感道抱歉 be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事 be fear to do sth.害怕做某事 ‎1. It’s very warm-hearted ______ you to get the tickets ______ the World Cup.‎ A. for, of B. of, for C. of, to D. to, for warm-hearted指人的特征,用of. the ticket to sth.类似的有:the answer to the question 答案为C。‎ ‎2. How many teachers are there in your school?‎ ‎ ______, I think. But I don’t know the exact number.‎ A. hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thousands hundred 的用法:数词+hundred,或者 不确定的数 hundreds of,答案为C。一般要修饰名词,这里可以看作省略了teachers。‎ ‎3. Will you stay for lunch?‎ ‎ Sorry, ______. My brother is coming to see me.‎ ‎ A. I mustn’t B. I can’t C. I needn’t D. I won’t can't语气是非常委婉的,有可能的意思 mustn’t 禁止,needn’t 不必要 won’t将不,语气比较生硬,答案为B。‎ ‎4. When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.‎ A. would B. should C. had better D. Might 他每天下班后都会去街角的那家咖啡馆 should表示应该 在过去式里 一般表示应该做某事(但实际却没有做)‎ had better意为最好去做某事,一般是虚拟语气,多用于建议别人怎么做的 might是说可能,语法上没什么问题,但是句末有个every day,逻辑上不太通顺 would表示主观意愿 ‎ 答案为A。‎ ‎5.There ______ no hurry, need there?‎ A. need be B. need to be C. doesn’t D. Needs there引导的否定式反义疑问句,need作情态动词用时,用在否定句或疑问句中。后面接动词原形。答案为A。‎ ‎6. ______ the sports meeting might be put off.‎ ‎ Yes, it all depends on the weather.‎ A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told D. I told 此句我被告知运动会可能被推迟了。为被动语态,排除BD。已经被告知,事情已发生,不用现在时。答案为A。‎ ‎7. Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.‎ A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing last year表明是过去发生的事,用过去时。去年一年这个阶段做的事,用过去进行时。答案为D。‎ ‎8. We don’t allow ______ in this room.‎ A. smoking B. to smoke C. people smoking D. people to smoking allow doing sth.允许做某事 allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 答案为A ‎9. I haven’t got a chair ______. Will you make room for me?‎ A. to sit B. to sit in C. for sitting D. sitting on sit是不及物动词,AC可排除。因为椅子有扶手,要用 sit in。答案为B。‎ ‎10. “Are you from America?” “No, neither of us.”‎ A. each B. both C. all D. Neither neither两者都不,说明是两个人。答案为B。‎ ‎11. She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.‎ A. looked for B. looked up C. looked after D. looked like look for 寻找,look up查找,查阅,比如查字典 look after照顾 look like 看起来象 答案为B。‎ ‎12. Every morning, We are asked ______ taken our temperatures.‎ A. if we have B. if have we C. if we had D. if had we 宾语从句用陈述句语序,BD可排除。每天早上,说明是现在时。答案为A。‎ ‎13. I will give ______ students ______ minutes for them to finish their exercise A. the other; other five B. the other; another five C. other; five more D. other; more five 我将再给其他学生五分钟的时间让他们完成练习。 其他学生,有特指,所以第一空填the other (students)。 another 有一种这样的用法:another+数词+名词的复数形式 句中another five minutes它相当于 five more minutes。答案为B。‎ ‎14. I called you just now, but you weren’t in.‎ Sorry, I ______ the reading room.‎ A. was in B. have gone to C. studied D. had been to have gone to表明去了还没回,studied学习,had been to 曾经去过。答案为A。表明那时的状态。正在阅览室 ‎15. The family ___ at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at ___.‎ A. were sitting; Mr Brown B. were sitting; Mr Brown’s ‎ C. was sitting; Mr Brown D. was sitting; Mr Brown’s 当有人来告诉他们Mr. Brown家出了什么事的时候,全家正坐在餐桌旁吃午餐。‎ family这里指全体家庭成员的每个人,故谓语动词用复数;‎ 如果句中是what had happened to,后面接Mr Brown.‎ What had happened +地点/时间 at Mr.Brown’s 表示在布朗先生家里。‎ 答案为B。‎ ‎16. Have you ______ your father recently?‎ ‎ No. He doesn’t often write to me.‎ A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from write 写/写信,那么可以推断是在问你是否收到过你爸爸的来信。固定词组:hear from 收到...来信 答案为C。‎ ‎17. ______did you sleep last night?‎ ‎ I was reading too late to fall asleep.‎ A. How long B. Why C. How soon D. How How long “多长时间” why 为什么 how soon”多久以后” how 怎么样 你昨晚睡得怎样?----我读书太晚了没睡着 答案为D。‎ ‎18. Has Jack finished his homework yet?‎ ‎ I’ve no idea, But he ______ it the whole afternoon.‎ A. would do B. was doing C. did D. had done Jack完成他的作业了吗?---我不清楚,但是他整个下午都在做作业。答案为B。表示一个下午都在持续进行的动作。‎ ‎19. He’s never stolen anything before, ______ he?‎ ‎ ______. It’s his third time to be taken to police station.‎ A. hasn’t; Yes B. is; Yes C. has; Yes D. has; No 他以前从没偷过东西,是不是? 主句有never表否定,后面用肯定形式,A排除,且是助动词has,后面也要用has,B也排除 ‎-----,这是他第3次被带到警察局了。‎ 说明他以前偷过,不同意提问人的观点。‎ 对于问句是否定形式,答句用yes,表示否定“不”(表示不同意提问人的观点),no 表示 肯定“是的”(同意提问人的观点)答案为C。‎ ‎20. I will spend as much time as I ______ the lesson.‎ A. can go over B. can to go over C. can going over D. go over as much time as I can 尽可能多的时间 固定词组spend time doing something./spend time on sth.花时间做某事 题意:我将花费尽可能多的时间来温习功课。答案为C。‎ ‎21. ______ you the truth, she knows nothing about it.‎ A. To tell B. Telling C. Tell D. Told 跟你说实话,她对此一无所知。答案为A。‎ 如果是Telling,表示是她告诉你真相。如果是D,表示是她被告诉真相。与题意不符合。而本句也不是祈使句,不能用动词原形开头。‎ ‎22.The old man walked in the street, ______.‎ A.followed by his son B.followed his son ‎ B.and following his son D.and followed by his son 这个老人走在街上,被他儿子跟着。答案为A。过去分词形式作状语,表被动。‎ 或:and followed his son 或following his son 表示他跟着他儿子。‎ ‎ 23.Jim’s family went to visit ______ family last night.‎ A.Miss Sun’s B.the Suns’ C.the White D.Miss Suns’‎ 昨晚Jim一家人去拜访孙小姐一家人 the+姓氏S,表示....夫妇或....一家。后面不要接family C D结构不正确Miss表示单人,后面的姓不能加复数 答案为A。‎ ‎24.They stopped ______ and ______ out to play when they ______ the bell ring or rest.‎ A.working;went;heard B.work;to go; C.working;go;hearing D.working;going;heard stop doing sth.停止做某事 答案为A。‎ 当他们听见铃声时,他们停止工作出去玩或休息。‎ 停止和出去是并列的动作,都用过去时。‎ ‎25.I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week.‎ ‎ ______ you are there, would you please buy some books for me?‎ A.If B.While C.Since D.As soon as 你在那儿的时候,请帮我买几本书好吗?用while。‎ If 表示如果,而对方已经计划好了要去青岛一个星期。‎ 答案为B。‎ ‎26.That woman has a bag in her right hand.What’s in her ______ hand?‎ A.another B.other C.one D.The other 人只有两只手,一个...另一个的表示方法是one.....the other,但是hand 前有个her修饰,就不能再加the,答案为B。‎ ‎27.Could you give me ______ second chance please?‎ A.an B./ C.the D.a 序数词前加the,表示第几...。序数词前加a,表示再一,a second再一次,并且说明对方已经给过一次机会。答案为D。‎ ‎28.Black, ______ father of ______ Tom, lost his new watch.‎ ‎ A./,/ B.the,the C.the,/ D/,the 称呼语一般不加冠词,Tom,人名,专有名词,不加冠词。答案为A。‎ ‎29.Do you know Susan’s address?‎ Yes. She lives ( ) 201,Dongchang Road, Liaocheng‎ ‎City.‎ A.in B.at C.along D.on live in 大地点 Live at 小地点,具体的地点 live on 是以...为生,靠...生活的意思 答案为B.‎ ‎30.What do you think of the report on the UFO?‎ ‎ Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing ______ the end of the meeting A.until B.in C.on D.about until 直到 in 在...里面 on 在...上面 about大约 你对UFO的报告有什么看法?‎ 很好!很多学生对它很感兴趣,他们一直站到会议结束。‎ 答案为A。‎ ‎31.The book ______ you want is on the desk.‎ Which of the following isn’t right?‎ A.that B.which C./ D.it 请注意,是让你选哪个不正确。定语从句可用that和which引导,并且that可省略,答案为D。‎ ‎32.I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.‎ A.which B.on which C.when D,on that 我永远不会忘记我们在乡下一起度过的日子 the days在句中作spend的宾语,所以用which.如果是做时间状语,才用when。花费时间用spend time,时间前不要用介词。答案为A。‎ ‎33.Is that book ______ he borrowed on Friday?‎ A.that B.which C.the one D.who that book is the one he borrowed on Friday。‎ 如果是表语从句:that 在表语从句中不充当成分,也不能省略。但是这里缺borrow的宾语。which是哪一个的意思,放在句中不通。Who表示谁,不符合。‎ 并且由此可看出,此从句不是由连接代词引导的表语从句,而是连接代词引导的定语从句,缺宾语,省略连词that。答案为C。‎ ‎34.The number of people who ______ cars of their own is increasing.‎ A.has B.have C.there is D.there are The number of ...的数量,谓语动词用单数。后面是is 拥有汽车的人的数量在增加。people是”人们”谓语动词用复数形式。答案为B.‎ ‎35.The first school ______ we visited yesterday is not far from here.‎ A.that B.which C.to which D.where The school是visit的宾语,定语从句的先行词如果有序数词,不定代词,最高级修饰,引导词只能用that。答案为A。‎ ‎36.I have the same pen ______.‎ A.which you have B.as yours C.that you are D.as you same...as 和...一样,比较时,接相同的成分/同类比较。应该是I have the same pen as you have.答案为D,省略了have。也可以说My pen is same as yours.‎ ‎37.The train ______ she was traveling was five minutes late.‎ A.that B.on that C.by which D.on which 定语从句,that,which都可以做宾语,但是介词提前时,不能用that。The train作travel on的宾语,乘火车旅行用on the train. 答案为D。‎ ‎38.The teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00,‎ A.those who B.that C.who D.which 老师说那些想去看电影的必须在6点前到。‎ who wanted to to go the cinema作定语修饰those.同时those后面这句话为said的宾语,为宾语从句,those在宾语从句中作主语,those must be there before 6:00。答案为A。‎ ‎39.______ has questions is welcome to ask.‎ A.Who B.Anyone C.Those D.Anyone who 任何人有问题,欢迎来问。‎ Anyone作主句的主语,Anyone is welcome。who 引导的句子 who has questions作定语修饰anyone。答案为D。‎ ‎40.Tom is one of the people who ______ they are now.‎ A.from B.like C.with D.as 那些人一点都没有变,而Tom就是其中之一。‎ Tom is one of the people.后面是who引导的定语从句修饰one of the people。‎ 原句为:Tom is one of the people who are as what they are now.‎ 答案为D。‎ ‎41.The teacher asked ______ students to do homework ourselves.‎ ‎ A.the B.his C.some D.us 根据后面的ourselves可以判断答案为D。‎ ‎42.______ either you or I good at drawing?‎ A.Am B.Are C.Is D.Do 就近原则,填的动词的时态,要根据离它最近的主语是什么来填。这里离动词最近的主语是you,所以用are答案为B。‎ ‎43.The room ______ as a meeting room.‎ ‎ A.used to being used B.was used to being used C.used to be used D.was used to be used used to be 过去曾经是... used to do 过去常常做....(to 后面接动词原形)‎ 这个房间过去常被用作会议室。用被动语态。‎ be used to +v-ing 是习惯于,与句意不符 be used to do sth.被用来做...但是D中was used to be used多了一个被动 答案为C。‎ ‎44.The boy was seen ______ the piano at 9 yesterday evening.‎ ‎ A.to play B.play C.playing D.played see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。句中有具体的时间点,表明动作正在进行。答案为C。‎ ‎45.Last month Miss Han ______ a doctor.‎ A.married with B.married to C.was married with D.got married to get married to=be maried to 和....结婚 答案为D。‎ ‎46.It’s time for Meimei and ______ to the Palace‎ ‎Museum.‎ ‎ A.I going B.I to go C.me going D.me to go It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是做...的时间了 答案为D。介词后面用宾格。‎ ‎47.______ a year does your school have sports meeting?‎ Twice a year.‎ A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many times Twice a year 一年2次,表示频率,用how often提问,但是句中已有a year,答案为D。How many times a year=how often ‎48.There are four pairs of socks to ______, but the woman doesn’t know ______ to buy.‎ A.choose from;which B.choose from;what C.choose;which D.choose;what four pairs of socks to choose from, 是表示四双中挑出一双或者几双。‎ 有4双袜子供选择,这个妇女不知道买哪一双。‎ 答案为A。which 表示在某个范围内选择,而what没有一定的选择范围。‎ four pairs of socks to choose, 是选四双袜子 ‎49.It is in 1960 ______ Chinese first put out flag on Mount‎ ‎Qomolangma.‎ A.when B.that C.which D.in which ‎ 是it’s ...that +从句 强调句型 答案为B。‎ 强调句的特点就是把it is that 去掉后,句子仍是完整的句子 ‎50.The old men who gave away lots of money ______ highly of at yesterday’s meeting.‎ A.spoke B.spoken C.was spoken D.were spoken 这些捐款的老人们在昨天会议上受到高度评价。‎ gave说明句子是过去时。老人们被评价,为被动语态,排除AB.‎ men是man的复数,谓语动词也用复数,答案为D。‎ ‎51.I’m afraid I won’t come ______ 7 and 9. I will be at work then.‎ A.until B.between C.during D.for ‎7点到9点之间,用between.答案为B。until 直到 during 在...期间 for 为....‎ ‎52.Butter and cheese ______ in price.‎ A.has gone up B.is gone up C.have gone up D.are gone up 黄油和奶酪的价格已经涨了。用完成时。黄油和奶酪并列主语,用复数,答案为C。‎ and 连接的名词作主语,指两个人或物时,谓语动词用复数。‎ ‎53.______ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?‎ A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Are neither...nor既不...也不.... 谓语动词就近原则。这里是you.并且有动词enjoy.答案为A。‎ ‎54.In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to education.‎ A.has B.have C.is D.are 在我们国家,所有男生女生都有受教育的权利。‎ and 连接两个单数名词,而单数名词前有 each , every ,或 no 修饰的,谓语动词应该用单数形式 答案为A。‎ ‎55.A man of words and not of deeds ______ a garden full of weed.‎ A. like B.likes C.is like D.are like 是一句谚语!答案为C。‎ 意思是一个光说不做的人犹如一个长满杂草的花园 like 作介词时“像...” 作动词是“喜欢”‎ ‎56.Would you like some coffee?‎ ‎ Yes,please. By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee ______ milk.‎ A.from B.with C.to D.for 你想要些咖啡吗?——是的,顺便问一下,有牛奶吗?我更喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。答案为B。with“带有.....”‎ ‎57.These Germans want to have some ______ for supper, so they decide to catch ______ now.‎ A.fish;many B.fishes;much C.fish;much D.fishes;many fish 当鱼肉讲,是不可数,当鱼的条数讲,是可数名词 这些德国人晚餐想吃鱼,所以他们决定去捉些鱼。答案为A.‎ ‎58.What do you think of his surfing?‎ ‎ Oh, no one does ______.‎ A.good B.well C.better D.best 你认为他的冲浪技术怎样啊?”“哦,没有人做得更好(比他)”‎ 把他和其他人进行比较,答案为C。‎ ‎59.Aren’t you tired, Kate?‎ ‎ ______. I like going shopping.‎ A.Not at all B.I’m so sorry C.You’re welcome D.Yes, of course 难道你不累吗?—————我喜欢逛街。‎ 正是因为喜欢逛街,所以不会觉得累。‎ Not at all 一点也不 答案为A。‎ Not at all 也可以用来回答别人的谢谢。‎ ‎60.Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.‎ ‎ ______‎ ‎ A.I don’t B.I won’t C.I can’t D.I haven’t 明天不要忘记来我的生日聚会。----我不会的。答案为B。‎ will 表意愿、意志、决心 ‎61.John plays football ______, if not better than David.‎ A.as well B.as well as C.so well D.so well as 约翰踢足球如果不是比大卫踢得更好, 至少也是一样好 ‎“和…一样好”。‎ as well是副词短语,其义为“也”,相当于too,它一般放在句末 答案为B。‎ ‎62.Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter ______ go and do the oppsite!‎ ‎ A.may B.can C.must D.should 一般在我告诉我女儿怎么去做后,她一定去做相反的事。-对着干。‎ 答案为C。‎ ‎63.______ Yancheng today is more beautiful now. Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ______ fourth time.‎ A.The;/ B.The;the C./;a D.The;a ‎ 因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the Yancheng a fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。 答案为D。‎ ‎64.To tell you the truth, I became a college student at 15.‎ ‎ ______.‎ A.You must be B.Thank goodness C.You don’t say so D.It doesn’t matter You don't say.是表示惊呀,相当于汉语的“真的吗?”答案为C。‎ ‎65.Excuse me, can you show me ______ to run the machine?‎ A.what B.if C.whether D.where 你能告诉我哪里去run the machine? ‎ what 什么,if/whether是否,与句意不符合。答案为D。‎ ‎66.Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures ______ a camera.‎ A.as B.for C.like D.of as 做“象...一样”时,后面接从句.。做“作为....”时,后面接短语。‎ like“象...一样”后面接短语 答案为C。‎ 手机可以象相机一 样照相。‎ ‎67.I felt it is right ______ you should know.‎ A.whether B.and C.that D.how 我觉得它是对的 而且 你应该也知道 答案为B。‎ ‎68.A fool has gained nothing from the time ______, for he ______ nothing.‎ A.passing;has paid B.passed;has been paid C.passing;has been paid D.passed;has paid 时间流逝,这个傻瓜没有获得任何东西,因为他也并未付出任何东西 他也并未付出任何东西”是主动的,并非“被付出”(be paid),所以排除B、C,而the time passed表示已经流逝的时间。答案为D.‎ ‎69.This kind of T-shirt is ______.‎ A.easily worn out B.easy worn out C.easy to worn out D.easily to be worn out T-shirt肯定是被穿坏。排除C.‎ 副词修饰动词,排除B.D.答案为A。‎ ‎70.Jim’s father said to him,“I hope you ______ what I ______ you to buy.‎ A.didn’t forget,told B.not to forget,have told ‎ C.won’t forget,have told D.haven’t forgotton,will tell 我希望你没忘记我要你买的东西。‎ hope 所希望的一般指将来或现在的事情,不用于指过去的事情,排除A。‎ hope to do sth. 希望去做...hope不能用于hope sb.to do sth.排除B。‎ 我已经告诉你的,而不是我将告诉你的,排除D。‎ 答案为C。‎ ‎71.English people ______ use Mr before a man’s first name.‎ A.never B.usually C.often D.sometimes 在名字前面是不加Mr.答案为A。‎ never 从不,usually 通常 often 经常 sometimes 有时 ‎72.I enjoy learning English ______ it takes me a lot of time.‎ A.unless B.though C.because D.for 我喜欢学习英语,尽管它花了我很多时间。答案为B。‎ ‎73.I wonder ______ you would like to come to my birthday party.‎ A.that B.whether C.that if D.that whether 我想知道你是否能来我的生日聚会,答案为B。‎ ‎74.All the teachers thought _______ of the hard-working student.‎ A.highly B.many C.good D.more 所有老师对学习刻苦的学生评价都很高。答案为A。think 动词,用副词修饰 ‎75.A third of the population of the city _______ their own cars.‎ A,has B.have C.had D.is population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。答案为B。‎ ‎76.His bag is nicer than _______ in his calss.‎ A,any other student B.the other students’ C.any other students D.any student’s 在他的班级将他的书包和其他同学的书包比较,有比较范围,表示特指,要有定冠词,排除A,C,D 答案为B。比较的对象也应该一致,书包不能和人比较。AC将书包和人在进行比较。‎ ‎77.He _______ a good plan which we all argees A.thought hard B.thought out C.thought more of D.thought about think hard努力地想 think out 想出 think more of考虑更多 think about 考虑 答案为B.他想出了一个我们都同意的好计划。‎ ‎78.I think swimming can make me very _______.‎ A.good B.health C.comfortable D.well 选D,表示身体好,健康用well,而不用good.‎ make后面要接形容词作补语,health是名词。‎ comfortable 舒适的;安逸的 ‎ ‎79.The buses _______ over 2 thousand people a day.‎ A.take B.bring C.carry D.sent take 带走 bring 带来 carry 携带 运送 send 送 ‎ 这些公交车每天运送2000多个人。答案为C。‎ ‎80.The coductor kept _______ hot water to us.‎ A.give B.bring C.taking D.giving keep doing sth. 一直做某事 take 带走 与题意不符合 答案为D。‎ ‎81.It’s your turn to be on duty. _______‎ A.So am I B.So it is C.So I am D.So is it ‎ 是轮到你值日了。的确如此。前面的主语时It,答语要一致 答案为B。‎ ‎82.The TV needs ———.‎ A.to repair B.repaired C.being repaired D.to be repaired need to do sth. 需要做...(主动)‎ need doing sth.=need to be done 需要被做 (被动)‎ 答案为D。‎ ‎83.They are _______ there.‎ A.near B.to near C.near to D.nearly 他们快到了。‎ there,here 可以做表语 如I’m here.‎ nearly 副词,修饰there 几乎,差不多 答案为D。 ‎ near 在...附近,near to 靠近,接近 +名词 be to 将要做....后面接动词原形 ‎84.The boy said he wouln’t eat _______.‎ A.any longer B.no longer C.any more D,no more not any more =no more 不再 not any longer=no longer 不再 但是no more 强调程度和数量 no longer侧重时间 He doesn’t live here any longer.‎ 答案为C。‎ ‎85.Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______.‎ A.put out B.turn out C.give out D.go out put out 扑灭 turn out 制造;关灯;结果是;出席(某项活动)‎ give out 用完,耗尽,精疲力竭 go out 熄灭 答案为D。没人有注意到小偷进商店了,因为灯碰巧熄灭了。‎ ‎86.The days are short, _______ it is now December.‎ A.because B.for C.goes D.want 因为现在是12月,所以白天很短 because表示必然的因果关系;for是对前面所说的事实进行补充说明 答案为B。‎ ‎87.The education in China has developed _______ these days.‎ A.quick B.high C.highly D.wildly A 是形容词,不能修饰develop. B表示的是具体的高度,C是抽象的高度,当然在这里是表示抽象的高度,即“中国的教育最近已经高度发展” 答案为C。‎ D 与句意不符合。wildly,野生地, 野蛮地,混乱地 ‎88.Will you ------me a story?‎ ‎ OK.Shall I _______ it in English or in Chinese?‎ A.tell,tell B.speak,tell C.tell,speak D.tell,say 讲故事 tell a story 答案为A。‎ ‎89.The lady is always _______ in white at the party.‎ A.wearing B.dressing C.worn D.dressed]‎ be dressed in 穿着 答案为D。‎ ‎90.They _______ 3000 English words by the end of next month.‎ A.learned B.had learned C.will learn D.have learned next month 下个月,将来时 答案为C。‎ ‎91.Mr.Black, some boys are going to fight.‎ ‎ You’d better _______ the police.‎ A.send for B.send to C.look for D.look over send for 派人去叫 send to 送去 look for 寻找 look over 查看,检查 你最好赶紧去找警察 答案为C。‎ ‎92.Many ( ) trees must be planted every year.‎ A. thousand B.thousand of C.thousands of D.thousand thousand千,修饰名词,前面要有数词,thousands of成千上万的 答案为C。‎ ‎93.The post office is not far from here. It’s only ten ( ) by bike.‎ A. minute B.minutes C.minute’s D.minutes’‎ 邮局离这不远,骑车只要10分钟 。答案为B。或者是It’s only ten minutes’ ride.‎ ‎94.She doesn’t know the school, but it’s ( ) to be quite a good one.‎ A. told B.spoken C.talked D.said It’s said to ...据说 她不知道这个学校,但是据说是相当好的一个。答案为D。‎ ‎95.You must leave here now ( ) your mother can get some more rest.‎ A. became B.though C.so that D.so become 变成 though 尽管 so that 以便 so 因此,所以 你必须现在离开以便你妈妈能得到更多的休息。答案为C。 ‎ ‎96.Lucy, ( ) all your things on the desk.‎ A. puts away B.put away C.takes away D.take away 祈使句用动词原形,排除AC。put away 放好 take away 带走 桌上的东西并没有迹象表示是放得很乱,就不是要求放好,而是带走。答案为D。‎ ‎97.(At the doctor’s) It’s nothing serious, doctor? ‎ ‎ No, ( ).‎ A. you’ll be all right soon B.You won’t be all right soon B. There’s some trouble with you D.It’s very serious 病人问:没什么严重的问题吧。‎ 医生:是的--那么肯定是没什么严重的问题,只有A符合题意,答案为A。对于否定问句的回答用no 表示赞同,yes表示否定。‎ ‎98.We can’t buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little money.‎ A. so,much B.such,so C.so,so D.such,such such...that,such修饰名词,但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时,用so代替such.答案为C。‎ ‎99.There is ( ) W in the word woman ,and ( ) M is the third letter of the word.‎ A. a;an B.an;/ C.an;the D.a;the 在woman这个单词中有个w,辅音音素开头,用a,M是这个单词的第3个字母,特指,用the。答案为D。‎ ‎100.Need he come a little earlier?‎ ‎ Yes, he ( ).‎ A. can B.must C.need D.needn’t need作为情态动词只能用在疑问句和否定句。对于肯定回答,用must。答案为B。否定回答:needn’t或had better not.‎ ‎1. ---You’ve dropped _____ “s’’ in the word “acros’’.‎ ‎ ---Oh, ____ letter “s’’ should be doubled like this “across’’.‎ ‎ A. a , a B. an ,a C. an ,the D. the ,the ‎ 掉了一个s.泛指,用不定冠词,但是s的发音是/es/,所以用an。‎ 这个s应该双写。表示特指,用the 答案为C。‎ ‎2. ---May I ______ your dictionary for a while?‎ ‎ ---Sorry, I’ve left it at home.‎ ‎ A. borrow B. lend C. keep D.take 这题很容易选成borrow。但是请注意后面有for a while. 答案中A,B,D为瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。答案为C。‎ ‎3. Those_____ have caught SARS disease must be kept off from us.‎ ‎ A.who B.which C./ D.what 那些得了SARS的人必须与我们隔离。定语从句缺主语,表示人用who。答案为A。‎ ‎4. Roy made several kites ,but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.‎ ‎ A. neither B.none C. all D.most ROY做了几个风筝,但是没有一个能飞得高。答案为B。But是关键词 neither两者都不,none一个都没,all 三者以上都,most 大部分 ‎5. A number of people in Beijing ______ caught SARS and the number of the people who died of SARS _____ reached nearly one hundred so far.‎ A.has, has B. have, have C. have,has D. has, have a number of 许多 相当于many 。作主语时谓语动词用复数。‎ ‎ the number of ...的数量 作主语时,谓语动词用单数 答案为C。‎ ‎6.---Could you tell me how to improve spoken English ?‎ ‎---Well,just take every chance to practise ______and don’t be shy. ‎ A. speak B.to speak C. speaking D.spoke 你能告诉我怎样提高英语口语吗?---抓住每个机会练习说,不要害羞。答案为C。‎ practise 练习,后面接名词或动名词,不接不定式。‎ ‎7. ---There’s going to ______ a concert in the hall tonight.‎ ‎ ---Yes, and the last performance will be given by Michael Jackson.‎ ‎ A.have B.give C.play D.be.‎ There is going to be.... There be句型的将来时结构 答案为D。‎ 也可以是there will be .....‎ ‎8. An earthquake _______ Dachaidan County in Qinghai province on the morning of April18.‎ ‎ A.happened B.rocked C.took place D.appeared ‎ “sth.+happened+地点/时间”意为:“某地/某时发生了某事” 地点前要加介词。常指预想不到或出乎意料的事件的发生。具有偶然性 take place 指实现计划好或预想到的事情的发生。具有必要性 appear 出现 与题意不符合 rock 使....摇晃 使...震动 答案为B.‎ 在4月18日的早上一次地震使青海省的大柴旦县摇晃。‎ ‎9.The children ______ not to play with the fire .‎ ‎ A. are told B. tell C. are asking D.warn 孩子们被告知不要玩火。答案为A。用被动语态。‎ ‎10. ---Do you often get on-line?‎ ‎---Yes.I ______ most of my time on it .It’s a good way to kill the time.‎ A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take cost 物作主语 花费 spend 人做主语 花费时间或金钱 pay 支付 take花费时间,一般用于it takes sb.some time to do sth.句型 答案为B。‎ ‎11.---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?‎ ‎ ---Sure. It’s a piece of cake.Now let me tell you _____ to do first. ‎ ‎ A.what B.how C.whether D.when 缺do的宾语。答案为A。让我告诉你首先做什么。‎ ‎12---My trousers are______ out. ‎ ‎ ---I’ll buy you a new pair.‎ ‎ A.tried B. worn C.wearing D.sold ‎ 裤子穿坏 be worn out 答案为B。‎ ‎13.The rubbish ______we have collected can be recycled.‎ A.who B.which C. this D.what CD不能引导定语从句 who指人 ,答案为B。‎ ‎14.---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.‎ ‎ ---That’s true.Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.‎ A.too B.so C.very D.such such 修饰名词,但是如果名词前有much,many,little,few修饰时,用so代替such.答案为B.‎ 这题不能看成too..to结构。‎ ‎15.---How long have you ____a cough?‎ ‎ ---Ever since last night.‎ A. got B. had C. caught D. Taken get,catch,take瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。答案为B. How long 多久 ‎16. ________ Iraqi people were killed in the war which broke out on March 20.‎ ‎ A.Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of thousand 前要有数词修饰,或后面加s+of=thousands of 答案为D。‎ ‎17. I went home and _____ my schoolbag and started to help Mother do the cooking. ‎ ‎ A. put off B. dropped off C.turned off D.shut off put off 脱掉(衣服),推迟 turn off 关掉 shut off 比较常用于关闭液体(水、油)或气体(瓦斯、天然气)的阀门 drop off 放下 答案为B。‎ ‎18.---He seems _____ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?‎ ‎ ---I don’t think it matters. Maybe he’s caught a bit of a cold. ‎ ‎ A.terrible B.terribly C.even D.more ‎ ‎ 用副词来修饰形容词ill 答案为B.‎ ‎19. ---Does the child need any help ?‎ ‎ ----No.He is old enough to _____ himself.‎ A.put on B.wear C. take care. D. Dress dress oneself 给某人穿衣 答案为D。‎ ‎20.---This is a really wonderful party with interesting people and great food .‎ ‎---I’m _____ to hear that you are enjoying yourself. ‎ A.sorry B. glad C. afraid D. Sure.‎ 根据题意 答案为B。我很高兴听见你玩得很高兴。‎ ‎21 ---What are you going to do tomorrow?‎ ‎----I’m not sure. I____ make a trip to Hanzhou with my girl friend.‎ ‎ A.may B.maybe C.will D.must 不肯定的推测,用may 答案为A.‎ ‎22.----The pen writes well though it doesn’t cost much.‎ ‎---- Let me have a try. So _____.‎ A.it is B.it does C.does it D.is it 的确如此 用it代替 pen,write是行为动词,答句用does 答案为B。‎ ‎23.The accident happened ______ a freezing winter morning.‎ ‎ A.on B.in C.at D.since 答案为A。具体的某一天的早中晚 用介词on。‎ ‎24.---____ the Internet _____ in your school?‎ ‎ ---Yes , but the computer in our office has often broken down.‎ ‎ A.Is,used B.Is,using C.Does ,use D.Has ,used 网络在你们学校使用吗?是被使用,用被动语态。答案为A。‎ ‎25. There was a phone call for you while you were out and it was _____in English.‎ A. called B. rung C. phoned D.made make a phone call是固定词组 打电话 答案为D。call up,phone up,ring up后常接人作宾语。‎ ‎26. The essential needs should _______ to the prisoners of wars(战俘).‎ A.offer B.be offering C.be offered D.to be offered ‎ 这里的need是名词,需要。 基本需求被提供给战俘,用被动语态。should后接动词原形。答案为C。‎ ‎27.---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year.‎ ‎ ----That’s why you’re getting fatter.‎ ‎ A. fewer,more B.more,less C.less,more D.many ,much 一定要看清楚,是变得越来越胖了,那么就是蔬菜吃得更少,肉吃得更多。vegetables此时是可数名词,用fewer修饰。答案为A。‎ ‎28.--- How many times have you _______ from your penfriend since last year?‎ ‎ A.heard B.received C.got D.written 收到来信的固定搭配是hear from 答案为A。‎ ‎29. .—Do you know the city of Ningbo well ?‎ ‎ —Of course I do. I’ve here for nearly 3 years.‎ A.come B. got C.arrived D. Been come 来,get to(副词here前省to)到达,arrive达到 是瞬间动词,不与段时间连用。答案为D。‎ ‎30.---Sorry .I am late.‎ ‎ ---It doesn’t matter.The meeting has ______ for just several minutes ‎ A. begun B. started C. been on D.held 答案为C。be on可以在代替begin,start和一段时间连用。 如果用hold,则是been held ‎31.---- Is the hen old enough to ____ eggs?‎ ‎ ----Yes,it has _____ a lot.‎ ‎ A.lay,laid B.lie,lain C.lie,laid D.lay,lain lay 生蛋 过去时,过去分词是laid 答案是A。请注意别和lie弄混。lie 躺,说谎,位于,过去时,过去分词分别是lay,lain ‎ ‎32.---Can I take both of the presents?‎ ‎----No,I’m afraid not.You can take ______ of them.‎ ‎ A.both B.each C.either D.any both说明礼物是两份。No,是否定,说明不能拿2个,只能拿两者中一个。答案为C。‎ ‎33.----Could you tell me _____? I must find him.‎ ‎ ----Sorry .I have no idea.But he was here just now .‎ A.where Tom was B.where has Tom gone ‎ C.where can I find Tom. D.where Tom is 宾语从句用陈述句语序,并且从下面的句子可看出用一般现在时。答案为D。这里的could不是过去时,而是一种委婉的语气。‎ ‎34.---It’s necessary and important ______school teachers to teach their students how to get on well with others.‎ ‎ ----Yes, you said it.‎ ‎ A. of B. for C.from D.to It’s +adj.+for sb./of sb.to do sth.‎ 这里是说明教学生知道怎么去和别人相处的重要性,而不是老师的特点或性质。答案为B.‎ ‎35.----I don’t think your team can beat theirs.‎ ‎ ----____.But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.‎ ‎ A. No,we can’t B.Yes ,we can’t C. Yes,we can D.No, we can 上面的观点是我认为你的队不会打败他们的队。回答方说如果林涛在的话可能会赢。那么是同意对方的观点,没有打败他们的队。前否后肯的反意疑问句用no来同意对方的观点,是的,我们没有打败他们。答案为A。‎ ‎36. .China has made a great contribution _____ preventing SARS.‎ ‎ A.for B. to C.with D.in make a great contribution to sth./doing sth. 是固定搭配 答案为B。做出很大的贡献 ‎37.----I’m too busy_______ to my family often.‎ ‎ ---Why not call them instead ?‎ ‎ A.writing B.to write C.written D.write too....to 太...而不能 答案为B。‎ ‎38.----______ present you’ve bought for me!‎ ‎ ----I’m glad you like it.‎ ‎ A.How a B.What a C.How D.What 感叹句中what修饰名词 present礼物,可数名词 答案为B。‎ ‎39.---This is no-smoking zone.Can’t you see the sign?‎ ‎----Oh ,sorry. I ______ it.‎ ‎ A.haven’t seen B.won’t see C.don’t see D.didn’t see ‎ 过去没看见,用过去时,答案为D。‎ I haven't seen it.(我过去没看见 ,我现在也还没看见)‎ ‎40.----Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States ?‎ ‎ ---Sure .I’ll _____ them to school tomorrow.‎ ‎ A.take B.carry C.get D.bring ‎ bring带来 take 带走,carry 携带,运输,get 得到 答案为D。‎ ‎41- --We will do what we can ____ourselves this term.‎ ‎ ---It’s high time for you to work hard. ‎ ‎ A.improve B.to improve C.be improved D.be improving 这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的it's time for sb.to do sth.....对某人来说是时候去做...这是固定用法。‎ ‎42---What happened to Tom?‎ ‎---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.‎ ‎ A.while B.when C.until D.because hit瞬间动词,不能用while。until 直到 because因为 CD与题意不符,答案为B.‎ ‎43---Dad,what’s the sea like?‎ ‎ ---Well,it’s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.‎ ‎ A.one third B.three quarter C.three-fourth D.three quarters 我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A 是三分之一,与题目不符合。quarter是四分之一,在分子大于一时,分母序数词要用复数,答案为D ‎44. ---May I go out for an outing with you tomorrow?‎ ‎ ---If your mother______.‎ A. will let B. will allow C.let D.agrees 条件从句用一般现在时答案为D。‎ ‎45---Would you like ______ some fruit?‎ ‎ ---No thanks. I don’t feel like _____ anything now.‎ ‎ A.to have,to eat B.having, to eat C. to have , eating D. having ,eating would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么....”可以排除B.D .而feel like +名词/动名词,表示“觉得好像....” 答案为C。‎ ‎46---There can be no life on the earth without water.‎ ‎ ---That’s right.Water _____ everywhere.‎ A.needs B.is needing C.is needed D.needed 本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。‎ ‎47---Were you late ____the meeting?‎ ‎ ---No,I arrived there ten minutes______ the meeting started.‎ A.for, before B. at, before C. for ,till D. at ,after be late for 固定用法 “迟到” 为什么你开会迟到? ---不,我在开会前十分钟到的。答案为A。till 直到 after ...之后 before ...之前。‎ ‎48---Excuse me,______ I don’t think you can smoke here.‎ ‎ ----Sorry I didn’t know this is none-smoking zone.‎ A. and B.but C.so D.then 对不起,---我认为你不能在这里抽烟。B 表示转折。答案为B.‎ ‎49---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term?‎ ‎ ----Aound 2000,but I’ve forgotten most of them.‎ ‎ A.by B.at C.to D.on by the end of 到....为止 ‎ 如果后面接将来时间,主句用将来时,如果后面是现在时间,主句用现在完成时,如果是过去时间,主句用过去完成时。at the end of “在...尽头”后面接时间时,一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。‎ ‎50.---Are you learning art now during your spare time?‎ ‎----No. I’ve stopped _____ Chinese medicine instead.‎ A.to learn B.learning C.dropping D.to give up 你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗?---不,我已经停止了,在学中医。stop to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。‎ ‎51.----_____ is your new teacher?‎ ‎----The one standing under the tree with a dictionary in his hand.‎ ‎ A.Who B.What C.Where D.Which 根据下面的意思,可以判断,有一定的范围,哪一个。Which可以指人或物。答案为D。用who的话,后面的回答一般为具体的人名 ‎52.---Do you like being a teacher? ‎ ‎---- Sure.But my parents ____ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl..‎ ‎ A.hoped B.want. C. wished D. Expect wish sb. to do sth.希望某人去做某事。hope不能接sb.to do sth. 答案为C。‎ ‎53. The result is so ______ that we can hardly believe it.‎ ‎ A.surprising B.surprised C.amazed D.surprise surprising 物或事作主语。surprised 人作主语,答案为A。‎ ‎54.---He was ill and had two weeks ______.‎ A.of B.away C.off D.out have +时间+off 固定用法 休息多少时间,请多长时间的假 答案为C。‎ ‎55.---Did you _____ the first place of the league match?‎ ‎---Of course we did. We _____ all the other teams.‎ A.beat, beat B. beat ,won C. win, won D.win, beat.‎ win“获胜”、“得到成功”,在作为及物动词时,它的宾语往往是奖品、地位、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等 ‎ ‎ beat也有“赢”、“取胜”、“战胜”之意。但跟win的用法不同,这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。 答案为D。‎ ‎56.---Sorry _____ being late.‎ ‎ ---It doesn’t matter. In fact, you ’re just on time______ it ‎ A.for, for B.of, for C.for, with D.of, with Be sorry for sth. 为某事感到抱歉 Be on time for sth.对某事很准时 答案为A。‎ ‎57.---What he enjoys _____ great and interesting.‎ ‎ ---Yes,but it’s dangerous.‎ ‎ A.sounds B. sounding t C.sounded D.to sound ‎ What he enjoys在句中作主语 ,谓语动词用单数。答案为A。‎ ‎58.---You look _______. What has happened to you?‎ ‎ --- Everyone expected us to win the match, but we lost to the girls. ‎ A. sad B.sadly C .happy D .angrily look后接形容词作表语。根据句意,答案为A。‎ ‎59.---- Did you finish _____ the book?‎ ‎ ---- Yes ,I did. Thanks ____ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it.‎ ‎ A.reading,for B.reading,to C.to read, for D.to read ,to ‎ finish doing sth.完成做某事 thanks to “由于”、“幸亏”,to表示感谢的对象 thanks for 意为“因……而感谢”,for强调为何而感谢,其后可接名词或v-ing。 答案为B。‎ ‎60.----How ____ is it from here Ningbo to Xi’an?‎ ‎ ----It’s about two ____ flight.‎ ‎ A.long, hour’s B.far,hour’s C.long, hours’ D.far, hours’‎ 对距离提问,用how far. 2个小时的飞行距离 two hours’ flight 答案为D ‎61.---Why did you come back so late today ?‎ ‎ ----Because it heavily when the meeting was over. We had to wait until it came to a stop.‎ A was raining B .is raining C.rained D.rains 整个对话都是过去时。排除B.D。表示正在进行的事,用进行时。答案为A。‎ ‎62.----Would you like to give us a talk sometime next week ?‎ ‎ ----Sure. But what subject should I ?‎ A.talk B.talk about C. talk with D.talk to ‎ 谈论 用talk about,答案为B。talk with/talk to 和某人谈话 ‎63.---What did the headmaster _______ at the meeting?‎ ‎ ---Sorry.I left the meeting before he _______.‎ A .say,said B say,spoke. C speak,said. D.speak,spoke speak直接接宾语时,一般为语言。排除C.D。say指说话的内容 speak 强调说话的动作,一般在正式场合如会议上发言用speak. 答案为B。‎ ‎64.---What about going to the concert?‎ ‎ ---Good idea.Let’s ask Tom_____together with us.‎ A. go B .going C. to go D. Goes ask sb.to do sth.让某人做某事 答案为C。‎ ‎65.----Do you have any fun ______ together with the small children?‎ ‎ ----Yes. I’ve experienced nothing other than pleasure.‎ A to be B. be C. being D. Are have fun doing sth.做某事很开心。答案为C。‎ ‎66.---There’s hardly anything but some old books in the room,_____?‎ A isn’t it B.is it C is there D isn’t there There be 句型的反意疑问句,后面问句的主谓和前面一致,排除AB.句中有否定词hardly几乎不,后面问句用肯定。前否后肯,答案为C。‎ ‎67.----Would you like some tea, please ?‎ ‎ ----Yes, I prefer tea sugar.‎ A .to B .for C. with D. Than 带糖的茶 tea with sugar. 答案为C。‎ ‎68.----Would you please make the child any more ?‎ ‎ ---Sorry,but I didn’t mean to.I just wanted him not to play with the fire.‎ A don’t, cry B not, to cry C.don’t, to cry D.not, cry ‎ Would you please do sth.否定句为would you please not do sth.‎ make sb.do sth.使某人做某事 ,do前省to. 答案为D。‎ ‎69.----What useful book !‎ ‎ ---Yes, it is. But I find it difficult for me to read.‎ A.an, very B.a, too C. an, too D. a, quite useful是辅音发音,前用a. too...to 太...而不能 答案为B。‎ ‎70.---Maths isn’t as as Chinese.‎ ‎ ---I agree with you. I think Chinese is than any other subject.‎ A easy, easier B easier, easier C easy,harder D hard, easier as...as 同级比较,中间用原形 后面的是两类(中文和其他科目)作比较,用比较级 根据句意,数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法,我认为中文比其他科目都简单。答案为A。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎71.---Mum, will you take me to the park tomorrow?‎ ‎ ---If it rainy.‎ A. won’t B.doesn’t C .isn’t D. won’t be 在条件从句中,用一般现在时代替将来时。排除A.D。rainy 下雨的. 谓语动词用BE的正确形式。答案为C。‎ ‎72.----Zhang Guorong, a HK pop singer, jumped from the top of a building and killed himself.‎ ‎ ----What a pity! That’s because he had______ living in the world.‎ A .been fed up with B.been pleased with C.nothing to do with D.been used to fed up with 受够了;极厌恶;对厌倦 be pleased with 对...满意 have nothing to do with 与......无关,be used to doing sth.习惯做某事 根据句意,答案为A。‎ ‎73.---Why don’t you go to the lecture-room and listen to the talk?‎ ‎ ---I hear there isn’t in it.‎ A .something new B.new anything C. anything new D. nothing new 形容词修饰复合不定代词,放不定代词后面 否定句用anything.答案为C。‎ ‎74.----I did badly in the long jump.‎ ‎ ---- .‎ A .Congratulations B .That’s great C. Well done D. Bad luck ABC都有好的意思 我在跳远项目上做得不好 答案为D。‎ ‎75. Miss Liu asked Tom to read the new words and students to listen to him.‎ A.other B.the others C.others D.the other BC后面不接名词。Tom 和其他同学 ,表示特指,答案为D。‎ ‎76.---Do you know the result of the race?‎ ‎ ---Yes. The winner is a boy Lin Feng from Class 4.‎ A.100-metres, called B.100-metre, calling C.100-metre, called D.100-metres, named 数词+名词+形容词 作定语,中间用连词符号,且中间的名词用单数。这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。答案为C。‎ ‎77. The weather here is quite different that of my hometown.‎ A .from B with C than D as be different from 与....不同 答案为A。‎ ‎78. ---Why not _____ him with his lessons?‎ ‎ ---I’ve tried to, but he said he didn’t need any. ‎ ‎ A. help B. to help C. helping D. Helped Why not+动词原形+....? 为什么不做.....? 答案为A。=Why don’t you +动词原形+......?‎ ‎79.----Don’t play the dangerous game any more.‎ ‎ ----Sorry! I do it again.‎ A .can’t B.don’t C.won’t D. mustn’t 表示将来用will,否定形式为won’t,答案为C。意为:我以后不会再做了。‎ ‎80.---English is difficult subject. I even want to drop it.‎ ‎---You’d better not. I’ll help you it.‎ A.quite a, with B. a quite, with C. a very, for D.very a, with quite 一般放在冠词前面 help sb.with sth.在某事上帮助某人 help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事 答案为A ‎81.--- My car has broken down. Would you please send someone to ______?‎ ‎ ---Ok, my driver will soon be with you.‎ ‎ A.put me up B.pick me up C.drop me off D.turn me up 动词+副词 构成的动词短语 后面的代词要放动词和副词中间。 接某人 用pick up 答案为B。‎ ‎82.---I hear a traffic accident happened yesterday. Was it terrible ?‎ ‎ ---Yes. A car _____ and all the people in it were badly hurt. But luckily,none of them was killed.‎ A .fell over B .fell behind C.fell off D. fell down to fall over强调的是“向前摔倒、跌倒”并有“翻过来”的意思。fall down强调的是“滑倒、倒下”, fall off强调的是“跌落、从……掉下来” 答案为A。‎ ‎83.There are many teenagers ______ in the lake .‎ A.swimming . B.swim. C .swam. D.to swim.‎ 有些青少年正在湖里游泳。答案为A There be+主语+现在分词 表示主动,并表示动作正在进行 ‎84.---Do you think there are too many new words in this unit ?‎ ‎---Yes, that’s right. I’ll first.‎ A. look it up B. look up them C. look them up D. look for them ‎ 动词+副词 后面为代词时,代词放动词和副词中间。前面的是words,后面用them代替。答案为C。‎ ‎85.---Something is wrong with the car.‎ ‎---Don’t worry.I’ll have it _______ soon.‎ A.fixed B.mending C .to repair D. to fix have 后面接过去分词作宾语补足语,过去分词所表示的动作由他人完成。‎ 后面接不带to的不定式作宾补,表示让某人做某事 接现在分词作宾补,表示让.......一直做某事 答案为A。‎ ‎86.—Excuse me, where’s the West Hill Farm, please ?‎ ‎ —Go the forest and the foot of the mountain you will find it .‎ A.through, at B.across, at C.through, under D. past, under 穿过深林,用through,如果是从物体表面通过,用across.山脚下用at the foot of the mountain 答案为A。‎ ‎87._____noisy children ! Go and ask them to keep quiet.‎ A.How B.What C.What a D.How a children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心词是名词,用what修饰,答案为B。‎ ‎88.I’d like to go abroad for further study, but I _____afford it.‎ A .don’t B.wasn’t able to C.can’t D. am not 没有能力用can’t.答案为C。我想出国深造,但是我没有能力承担费用。‎ ‎89.Mr Green living in China though he was born in London.‎ A.would like B.wants C.hates D.enjoys 尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦,但是他喜欢居住在中国。答案为D。‎ would like sth. 想要什么 would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth. 想做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 ‎90.—Here is a piece of paper for you !‎ ‎ —Oh, thanks. It’s for me to write a long letter on.‎ A.big enough B.enough big C. small enough D.enough small enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。根据题意,答案为A。足够大才能写。‎ ‎91.---Shall we leave for home now?‎ ‎ ---No, I ______ here until Tom comes back.‎ A .won’t wait B.will leave C.will wait D. won’t stay C为 我将等,直到TOM回来。‎ A 为not...until 直到....才 直到Tom回来,我才等 与题意不符。B为 我将离开,直到Tom回来。D为直到Tom回来,我才留下。‎ 答案为C。‎ ‎92.---Excuse me,but do you know the way to the hospital,please?‎ ‎ ---Sorry, I don’t know, _____.‎ A.too B .neither C .either D .also either 用于否定句,表示“也” 答案为C。‎ ‎93.—You’d better work too hard like this.‎ ‎—I see. You mean working too hard makes one tired and ill.‎ A.not B.don't C .not to D.won’t had better+动词原形 否定形式为 had better not+动词原形 答案为A。‎ ‎94.—Football by the British at the beginning of last century.‎ ‎—That’s probably why football is one of the most popular games in England.‎ A.was invented B. invented C.was inventing D.invents 上个世纪初为过去的时间,且足球是被发明,用过去被动时。在英国足球是最受欢迎的运动之一,答案为A。  ‎ ‎95---I tried to make Kate ______ her mind, but I found it hard .‎ ‎----Well,I saw you_______ that when I went past.‎ A.change, do B. change , doing C.to change, do D. changes,doing make是使役动词,后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补,表示:“让某人一直做某事”。‎ see是感官动词,接现在分词做宾补,强调动作正在进行。接不带to的不定式作宾补,强调动作的整个过程或经常发生,已经发生。‎ 类似的词有:feel,listen to ,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,watch.look at. ‎ 本题的意思是:我试图让凯特改变她的想法,但是我发现很难。-------是的,我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是B。‎ ‎96.—Must we move to the next room ?‎ ‎ —No, you . You may still live here if you like.‎ A.mustn’t B.don’t C.don’t have to D.won’t 对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用don’t have to 或needn’t.答案为C。‎ ‎97.I find interesting to play games with children.‎ A.that B.how C.what D.it It 作形式宾语。答案为D。find it +形容词+to do sth.‎ ‎98. are useful animals.‎ A.Cow B.Pig C.Panda D. Sheep are 说明主语用复数,里面只有sheep单复数同形。其他都是单数形式。答案为D。‎ ‎99.Be careful when the street.‎ A.to cross B.cross C.you cross D.you’ll cross 当你通过马路时要当心。用一般现在时,答案为C。‎ ‎100.Take your time, you’ll make another mistake.‎ A .then B.and C. if D. or 祈使句+and 如果....就 祈使句+or ....否则 ‎ 根据题目意思别着急,否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折 答案为D。‎ ‎101.This place is really well worth ______ a second time.‎ ‎ A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited be worth+n. 表示“....值得....”‎ be worth doing sth. 表示“某事值得被做”‎ be worthy to be done 表示“某事值得被做 be worthy of being done 表示“某事值得被做 答案为C。‎ ‎102----I’m ______ in what _____ you.‎ ‎ ----Well,don’t follow suit. Just do what you like.‎ A. interesting,interests B.interested ,interests ‎ C.interest,interests D.interest,interesting interest: n. 兴趣;好奇心 v.使发生兴趣 主语多为物或事 interested: adj. (对某人或某事)感兴趣的 人作主语 interesting: adj. 有趣的;引起兴趣的 物作主语 答案为B。‎ ‎103. ---I think he lives _____ No.386 West St. ‎ ‎---Are you sure _____ that?‎ A. at ,/ B. in ,of C. in ,about D. at ,of live at 具体的地点 (小) be sure of 确信 但为D。‎ ‎104.Saddam and his followers ______ from Baghdad before the air raids took place.‎ A.had escaped B.has escaped C.was escaping D.escape 萨达姆和他的追随者逃跑,发生在空袭之前 用过去完成时。答案为A。‎ ‎105. ---Have you finished your work yet?‎ ‎ ---No,not yet. I think it’ll take _____ ten minutes ‎ A.another B.other C.others D.more another ten minutes=ten more minutes 答案为A。‎ ‎106.If you want to prevent yourself from catching diseases, you must keep your living environment _______.‎ A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.dirty keep+sb./sth.+adj.(作宾语补足语) 使某人/某物保持某种状态 keep sb.doing sth.让某人继续做某事 答案为A。clean 干净的 ‎107. ---How long have you been away from your hometown?‎ ‎ ---______two years ago.‎ ‎ A.Since B.For C.In D.From since+时间段+ago since +过去时间点 这两种都可用于完成时中。答案为A。‎ for+时间段 ‎108.George W.Bush encourages the US soldiers to fight _______ their own country.‎ A.with B.against C.for D.about fight with 和....打架 fight against 为反对....而作战 fight for 为了...而战斗(国家,自由,权利) 答案为C.‎ ‎109.The earthquake victims _______ in the hospitals.‎ ‎ A. are well treated B. are taken good care C. treated D. are well treating 本题考被动语态 答案为A。‎ ‎110.---Tom won the first prize in the competition. ‎ ‎ ---He ______ it because he is the most hard-working student.‎ ‎ A.needs B.deserves C.is sure of D.should get ‎ Tom 在竞赛中得了第一名。‎ 这是他应得的,因为他是学习最刻苦的学生。‎ need 需要,deserve 为此付出了努力 得到是应该的 be sure of 确信 should get 应该得到 答案为B。‎ ‎111.Most of the deserts ______ to be covered with bushes and trees.‎ ‎ A.used B.were used C.use D.got used used to be 过去曾经是 沙漠大部分过去是被灌木和树覆盖的。 答案是A。‎ ‎112.The hospital is doing its best to____the patients with the best treatment and services.‎ ‎ A.offer B.give C.provide D.serve provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物 医院尽可能为病人们提供最佳的治疗和服务 答案为C。‎ ‎113.Many SARS patients _______ and are allowed to leave the hospitals.‎ ‎ A.have been healed B.have healed C.are healed D.healed 考现在完成时的被动语态 答案为A。很多SARS被治愈,被允许离开医院。‎ ‎114. Listen,can you hear someone ______ for help? ‎ ‎ A.to cry B.cry C.crying D.cries hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事 hear sb.do sth.听见某人经常做某事 答案为C。‎ ‎115.The beautiful scenery ______ tourists to Guilin from the world over.‎ ‎ A. attracts B. attacks C. causes D. Catches attract 吸引 attack 攻击 cause 引起 导致 cause往往跟灾难事故联系在一起 catch 赶上 引起,抓住 答案为A。‎ ‎116.The PRC was ______ on October 1st 1949.‎ ‎ A.found B.find C.founding D.founded found 成立 find 找到 被动语态 答案为D。‎ ‎117. ____the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world quickly.‎ ‎ A.With, arrive B. With, reach C.Under, arrive D. Under,reach 借助电脑,信息可以迅速地到达世界的每一个角落 reach是及物动词 答案为B.‎ ‎118.My mother ______ a second-hand camera for me.‎ ‎ A.gave B.showed C.passed D.bought give,show,pass后面的间接宾语后移时,其前加to表示动作是对谁做的。答案为D。表示动作为谁做的 ‎119.--- How _____ do you think the war will come to a stop?‎ ‎ ---I’m not sure, maybe in another month’s time.‎ ‎ A. long B. soon C. often D. Far How long 对时间的长短提问 how soon 多久以后,常用在将来时中,答语常用in+时间段 How often 对频率提问 多久一次 how far 多远,对距离提问 答案为B。‎ ‎120. The boy put his money in his inside pocket,_______he?‎ ‎ A. doesn’t B. didn’t C.won’t D.isn’t 这个男孩把他的钱放进他内口袋了,是不是? 说明是过去的事,用过去时。答案为B。‎ put 的过去时put ‎121.He used the money he first made _____ a used bike for himself.‎ ‎ A.buying B.buy C. to buy D.bought 动词不定式作目的状语 他用第一次挣的钱为自己买了辆旧自行车。 答案为C。‎ ‎122.Here’s a shirt of Size 70. Would you please try_____?‎ ‎ A.on it B.try out it C.try it on D.try it out try on 试穿 try out 尝试 it 放在动词和副词中间 答案为C。‎ ‎123.This pair of socks is worn out.I’ll have to buy a new ______.‎ ‎ A.one B.ones C.pair D.pairs 一双新的 答案为C。‎ ‎124.---_____is your father?‎ ‎ ---A doctor in a local hospital..‎ ‎ A.Who B.Where C.How D.What 对职业提问,用what 答案为D。‎ ‎125.The Smiths live in ______ building. They use a lift to go up and down.‎ ‎ A.a 8-story B.a 8-stories C.an 8-stories D.an 8-story 一个八层的建筑 an 8-story building 答案为D. 数词和名词用连词符号连接,名词不加复数。作定语 ‎126.No matter _____ you do, you must do it as well as possible.‎ ‎ A.what B.how C.when D.where no matter how不管如何,no matter what无论什么事 no matter when 无论什么时候 no matter where 无论哪里 答案为A。无论你做什么,你必须尽量做好。‎ ‎127.We like him not only because he teaches us _____but aslo he treats us ______.‎ ‎ A.good,friendly B.good,kindly C.well,friendly D.well,kindly teach,treat 动词,用副词修饰 答案为D。‎ ‎128.My father prefers to stay at home rather than ______ on May Day.‎ ‎ A.travel B.to travel C. travelling D.travels ‎ prefer to .A..rather than..B. 宁愿做A而不是B 在这个句型中,A和B的格式应该统一,题中A部分是动词原形,故后面部分也应该是动词原形,选A 本题意思是,在五一节这天,我的父亲宁愿呆在家也不去旅游 ‎129. ---The rain came to a stop the night before.The fields are still full of water.‎ ‎ ---It _____ for nearly a week.‎ had rained B. has rained C. would rain D. was raining ‎ came to a stop“停止”the night before"前一个晚上"for+一段时间用于完成时,而came 表明是过去时,所以后面用过去完成时。答案为A。‎ ‎130.The moonlight shone ______ the window and fell on my bed.‎ ‎ A.from B.on C.through D.across 月光透过玻璃照射过来,用through,答案为C。‎ ‎131.--- Could you please tell me the way to the station?‎ ‎ ---Sorry,I’m a stranger too.You ______ ask the policeman over there.‎ ‎ A.must B.may C.need D.should must 必须 may 可以 need 需要(当情态动词时,不用于肯定句) should 应该(表示建议)答案为D.‎ ‎132.You’ve made ______ mistakes this time than ever before.‎ ‎ A.few B.litlle C.fewer D.less than,进行比较,用比较级 排除AB.mistake 可数名词 用few修饰 答案为C。‎ ‎133.Travelling by air is ______ more expensive than by train even though the air tickets are on discount( 打折).‎ ‎ A.very B.a lot of C.many D.far far more表示..贵得多 ABC都不能修饰比较级 答案为D。‎ 尽管机票打折,但是同火车比起来,坐飞机还是要贵得多 ‎134.Though the price of the camera is OK, ______ I don’t think I’ll take it.‎ ‎ A.but B.and C.yet D.so yet是个连词表示转折,相当于but 前面有though就不用but 答案C。‎ ‎135.The city is trying to ______ the living environment of the people.‎ ‎ A.improve B.rise C.lift D. Increase improve 改善,改进 rise 上升、(使)起飞 lift 举起 increase 增加 市政府努力改进人们的生活环境 答案为A。‎ ‎136.---What was the score of the match? Did you beat them?‎ ‎ ---________. We lost to the girls.‎ ‎ A.Sorry, I don’t know B.I don’t want to talk about it ‎ C.It’s a secret D.Don’t ask me 答语是我们输给了那些女生。 ACD与题意不符合。答案为B。‎ ‎137.--______ is the population of the town?‎ ‎ ---Over 20,000 .And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.‎ A. What, are B. How many , are C. What , is D. How many, is 对人口提问用how large 或what . The population of ....作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动用复数形式。答案为A。‎ ‎138---Alice,why didn’t you come here yesterday?‎ ‎ ---I ____ , but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital. ‎ ‎ A.had B.did C.was going to D.didn’t 我本来打算去,但是我儿子病了,我不得不带他去医院 答案为C。‎ ‎139.---Could I speak to Tom, please?‎ ‎ ---Sorry, he isn’t here at the moment. He _______Hangzhou on business .‎ ‎ A.went to B.has gone to C.goes to D.has been to 他不在,说明去了杭州还没回。答案为B。‎ ‎140.---Good luck to you _____ your trip!‎ ‎ ---Thank you _____ your kind words.‎ ‎ A.to, for B.with, to C. with, for D. to, for good luck to sb with sth ,to后面接人,with后面接事情, thank sb for sth 是表示为某事而感谢某人, 答案为C。‎ ‎141.---So many kinds of shirts! I really don’t know _____.‎ A. what to buy B.which to buy C.to buy which D. to choose which 有选择范围,用which 不定式放疑问词后 答案为B。‎ ‎142.By the time I got to the check-out, I realized that I had _____ my purse at my office.‎ ‎ A.forgotten B.left C.laid D.put ‎ forget 忘记 后面不接地点 leave 忘记 后面接地点 答案为B。‎ ‎143.Don’t shout in public, my boy, please,______?‎ ‎ A.won’t you B.don’t you C.do you D.will you 否定的祈使句 构成的反意疑问句 ,后面附加问句用will you.答案为D。‎ ‎144.---My computer doesn’t work at all.‎ ‎ ---Don’t worry.I think I can put it ______for you.‎ ‎ A.well B.right C.good D.up ‎ A和C都是“好”的意思,但这个好是与一般相对的,D是“上”的意思,B是“ 正确”“恢复正常”的意思 我电脑坏了---不要担心,我认为我可以帮你修好。‎ 答案为B。‎ ‎145.I turned back only to find myself ______ by a group of beggars.‎ ‎ A.follow B.following C.to follow D.followed 过去分词作宾语补足语 宾语和过去分词之间有被动关系 答案为D。‎ 我刚一转身,发现我被一群乞丐跟着。‎ ‎146.As soon as the _____news came into our ears,we all cheered and became ______.‎ A. exciting , exciting B.excited, .excited C. exciting, excited D. excited, exciting exciting 令人兴奋的 修饰物 excited 兴奋的 修饰人 答案为C。‎ ‎147.The American soldiers are _______the country over for Saddam and his followers.‎ A. searching B. looking C. searching in D. Finding search +地点+for sb. 在什么地方搜寻某人 答案为A。‎ ‎148.Nobody told us _____ to go there.‎ ‎ A.if B.whether C.why D.where 没有人告诉我们是否去那里。后面是不定式,不用if ,用whether。答案为B。‎ why 后面接省to的不定式 where与there重复 ‎149.It doesn’t ______ whether the cat is white or black, as long as (只要) it catches the mouse.‎ ‎ A.work B.mind C.matter D.mean 不管白猫还是黑猫,抓住老鼠就是好猫。‎ It doesn’t matter 不管 答案为C。‎ ‎150.---You _____ be very tired after the long flight.‎ ‎ ---Yeah, though I am tired, I feel excited and happy. ‎ ‎ A. must B. probably C. can’t D.can 肯定推测 答案为A。‎ 长途旅行后,你一定很累。---是的,尽管累,但是我开心,兴奋 ‎151.The price of the jacket is not too_____ and its colour is OK.I’ll take it. ‎ ‎ A.cheap B.low C. expensive D.high 夹克的价格不是太高并且颜色不错,我要了。‎ low和high就是形容价格,cheap和expensive是形容物品 如果句子中没有使用price,直接说jacket,才可以使用cheap 或者 expensive 答案为D。‎ ‎152.All except Tom have passed the exam because he _____ lots of classes. ‎ ‎ A.left B.forgot C.missed D.lost left 留下,forgot 留下,忘记 missed 错过 lost 丢失 答案为C。‎ ‎153.---Does Tom write more______ than Larry?‎ ‎ ---Yes.He is a ______ writer than Larry.‎ neatly, neater B.neatly, more neatly C.neat,neater D.neat, more neatly 第一个neatly修饰write,是副词;第二个neat修饰writer,是形容词 答案为A。‎ ‎154.Tom ______to many places of interest since he moved to China with his family.‎ A.traveled B.travels C.has traveled D.will travel since+一般过去时态的句子 主句用现在完成时 答案为C。‎ ‎155.We ______ allowed to leave school until the summer holidays start.‎ ‎ A. aren’t B. will be C. wouldn’t be D. won’t be until后面的从句是用一般现在时表示将来。直到暑假开始我们才被允许离开学校。主句用将来时。答案为D。‎ ‎156.Why did you buy the jacket ____ you didn’t like it?‎ ‎ A.since B.that C.which D./‎ 后面的句子如果是定语从句,那么that和which应该在从句中作句子的成分,主语或宾语,而此时并不缺主语或宾语,那么不是定语从句。‎ 既然你不喜欢它,你为什么要买这件夹克?答案为A。since引导的原因状语从句 ‎157.I _____ in Shanghai since I was a child.‎ ‎ A.used to live B.lived C.have lived D.live 时间状语从句由since引导的,指的是过去的某个时间点以来,主句用现在完成时 答案为C。‎ ‎158.There are _____more people in Class 2 than in Class 1.‎ ‎ A.many B.a lot of C.a little D.much much more后跟形容词或副词时,more是比较级,much是程度副词,表示 更加 many more加可数名词复数,much more加不可数名词,more用在数词或any,some,no,a few,many,much后面表示另外的,附加的,更多的...‎ 答案为A。‎ ‎159.---Is that man an ______?‎ ‎ ---Do you mean the one who’s wearing a different T-shirt?‎ ‎ A. American B. English C.Australia D.India English表示英国人时,前面不加冠词 ,Australian 澳大利亚的,澳大利亚人, Indian 印度人 答案为A。‎ ‎160.---When did Tom leave for Britain?‎ ‎ ---He’s _____ for two weeks.‎ ‎ A.left B.gone C.been away D.leaving Tom什么时候去英国? 他已经离开2个星期了。用现在完成时。答案为C.‎ leave,go,是瞬间动词,不与时间段状语连用。‎ ‎161.I’ve ______ the house since I moved here.‎ ‎ A.lived B.bought C.sold D.had live 居住,后面接介词in /on /at buy,sell不与时间段状语连用,答案为D。‎ ‎162.---Do you mind my asking you a personal question?‎ ‎ --_____, any questions are welcome.‎ ‎ A.Never B.Sure C.Of course D.Yes 对于do you mind....的回答,如果表示不介意,常说:No,I don’t mind./Certainly not/Of course not. ‎ 答案为A。‎ ‎163.What interesting ______! The wrong answer is:‎ ‎ A.deer B.sheep C.news D.animal 请注意,是选错误的,what后面没有冠词,那么修饰的名词应该是复数或不可数名词。‎ 答案为D。‎ ‎164.I looked out and found the ground ______ with white snow.‎ ‎ A.covered B.covering C.to cover D.is covered 过去分词表被动,答案为A。‎ ‎165.I _____ I would win the first prize of the competition.‎ ‎ A.wish B.hope C.think D.believe I would 虚拟语气,用wish.答案为A.‎ ‎166.--Would you please pass the message on to Tom?‎ ‎ ---________.‎ ‎ A.I’d like B. I’ll be glad to C.That would be fine D.It’s a pleasure 表示同意请求的回答:Yes,I’d like to/I ‘d love to/I ‘ll be glad to/I should,I like to/With pleasure.‎ 答案为B。to不能省略 ‎167.About 20 firemen were killed in the fire which broke______in Yueyang,Hunan Province last week.‎ ‎ A.down B.into C.out D.in break down失败; 损坏 ,破裂 break into 闯入 break out 突然发生,爆发 break in 闯入,打断 答案为C。‎ ‎168.The mountain fire wasn’t ______ until the next day.‎ ‎ A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造,举起 put down 制止 答案为C。‎ ‎169.The man is very ill.A doctor must be ______right now.‎ ‎ A.sent for B.sent up C.sent to D.sent out send for 召唤,派人去叫,派人去请 这个人病得很厉害,必须马上去请医生。答案为A。‎ send up 使...上升,弄上去 send to 寄给 send out 发出 ‎170.My memory is not good enough. Could I have a piece of paper to _____ your e-mail address on?‎ ‎ A.put away B.put into C.put down D.put up put down 在此等于write down,写下,记下 答案为C。‎ put away 放好,把......收起 put into 放进,投入 put up 举起,建造 ,张贴 ‎171.His parents died when he was very young, so he was ______ by his uncle.‎ ‎ A.brought up B.grown up C.got up D.risen bring up 养育 grow up 成长( 自己成长) get up 起床 rise 上升 答案为A。‎ ‎172.I’ll never ______what I’m doing, even though many people think it impossible for me to make it.‎ ‎ A.give in B.give to C.give out D.give up give in 投降,让步 give to 给.... give out分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭 ‎ give up 放弃 答案为D。‎ ‎173.More and more people have lost their jobs and become ______.‎ ‎ A.rich B.strong C.fragile D.lazy fragile 易碎的,脆的;虚弱的 答案为C. ‎ ‎174.The moon _____ the earth and it is our satellite.‎ ‎ A.circles B.moves C.turns D.goes circle 环绕 答案为A。或move around/go around ‎175.This room is used ______ a reading room.‎ ‎ A.as B.for C.by D.in as 做“象...一样”时,后面接从句.。做“作为....”时,后面接短语。‎ 答案为A。‎ 这个房间被用作阅览室。‎ ‎176.Edison is said to_____the first telephone.‎ ‎ A.find B.discover C.invent D.found find,discover “发现,找到” invent“发明” 答案为C。‎ ‎177.--Are you getting on well with Tom?‎ ‎---Not very well, but we used to be friends. The more I know him,_____ I like him.‎ A. the more B. the less C. the little D .the least 你和TOM相处得怎样?----不是很好,但是我们过去曾是朋友,我越了解他,我就越不喜欢他。答案为B。“The+比较级,the +比较级”表示“越....就越.....”‎ ‎178.Bob, _____ sure to come to the meeting early tomorrow!‎ ‎ A.is B.make C.be D.makes make sure表示设法确保,务必的意思 表示再去确认一下 be sure通常用来表示确信,肯定 表示已经确认了 答案为B。‎ ‎179.I told the truth to my parents _______ they wouldn’t worry about me any more.‎ ‎ A.and B.or C.so that D.that so that引导的目的状语从句。我把真相告诉我的父母,以便他们不要再担心我。答案为C。‎ ‎180.The population of China is lager than _____ of India.‎ ‎ A.that B.this C.the one D.it 指代前面提到的同类事物用that 避免重复 答案为A。‎ ‎181.The girl ______ red plays the piano well. She is often invited to give performances by TV and radio stations.‎ ‎ A.on B.with C.in D.wearing ‎ 穿什么颜色的衣服,用介词in 答案为C。‎ ‎182.My friend was riding too fast and ______ the wall. Luckily he was not badly hurt.‎ ‎ A. knocked at B.put into C.crashed D. knocked into knock at 敲门 put into 放进,投入 crash 撞毁 knock into撞上 撞到,遇见答案为D。‎ ‎183.He died and was buried(葬) in the mountain village _____ he was born.‎ ‎ A.that B.which C.where D./‎ 他出生的村庄,用where关系副词引导定语从句。where指地点,其先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。答案为C。‎ ‎184.The book _____by the young writer sells well. It is popular among middle school students.‎ ‎ A.was written B.writing C.wrote D.written 过去分词表被动 答案为D。‎ ‎185.______ great fun to walk in the rain it will be!‎ ‎ A.What B.How C.What a D.How a ‎ fun不可数名词,用what 答案为A。‎ ‎186.You’ll deserve to fail again _______you try your best.‎ ‎ A.if B.because C.after D.unless 除非你尽你最大的努力,不然你一定会失败。答案为D。‎ ‎187. China's first spaceman, Yang Liwei, with Shenzhou V ______successfully to earth on Thursday morning after more than 21 hours’ travel along the earth's orbit.‎ ‎ A. returned back B.arrived C.reached D.returned arrive后接at/in reach是及物动词 直接接宾语 return 返回,不接back 答案为D。‎ ‎188. --- Will he be able to come back tomorrow?‎ ‎---- I’m afraid not. He told me that he ____ come back until his holiday ended.‎ ‎ A. won’t B. wouldn’t C. didn’t D. Would not.....until直到....才 told是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时。从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作用过去将来时 (过去将来时多用于宾语从句中)答案为B。‎ ‎189--The boy was _____ frightened to see the animals _______ he couldn’t move.‎ ‎-- In fact, they don’t attack people unless they are cornered.‎ A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. such ,that 看见这些动物,这个男孩如此害怕以至于不能移动。答案为B。不能用too...to(to后面不能接从句 )such修饰名词 ‎190.--How often do you phone your family?‎ ‎ ---________.‎ ‎ A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time D.some times How often对频率提问,答案为B。‎ sometime 某个时候 sometimes有时 some time 一段时间 some times 几次 ‎191.How happy we are ______ each other here away from home!‎ ‎ A.seeing B.to see C.seen D.meeting 离开了家,我们是多么开心的看见彼此。be happy/sad/sorry/afraid 后接不定式 答案为B。 ‎ ‎192.Paul doesn’t have to be made ______.He always works hard.‎ ‎ A.to learn B.learn C.learning D.learns make sb do sth. 但用在被动语态中则应该说be made to do sth.‎ 答案为A。‎ ‎193.He is so fat that the chair is not large enough for him to_____.‎ ‎ A.sit B.sit on C.sit down D.take a seat ‎ ‎ 因为是坐在凳子上,指的是表面,所以要用on ‎194.It takes my daughter about an hour to practice playing _____piano after ____ supper every day.‎ ‎ A.the,the B.the,/ C./,/ D./,the 乐器前加the,一日三餐前不加冠词 答案为B。‎ ‎195.His wife died and ______ him nothing but two sons.‎ ‎ A.offered B.gave C.sent D.left offer 提供 give 给 send 送 leave 留下 答案为D。‎ ‎196.Look______!There’s a train coming.‎ ‎ A.at B.out C.around D.over Look at 看 look out 小心 look around 四下观望 look over 仔细检查 答案为B  ‎ ‎197.Tom hasn’t phoned us for a long time. What do you suppose _____ to him?‎ ‎ A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.happened do you suppose是插入语 他发生了什么以至于我们那么久没听到她的消息? 强调他发生的事对现在产生了影响 答案为C。‎ ‎198.--Do you know Jim quarreled with his wife?‎ ‎ --I don’t know. _____.‎ ‎ A.nor I don’t care B. Nor do I care C. I don’t care too D.nor I do care 我不知道,我也不关心 nor开头,句子倒装 答案为B。‎ ‎199.Congratulations _____ you _____winning the competition!‎ ‎ A.to,on B.for,for C.for,on D.to,in 因为某事向某人祝贺用:congratulations to sb on sth. 答案为A ‎200.My boys!You are too shy. You should have more confidence in ______.‎ ‎ A. you B. yourselves C. yourself D.themselves 对自己有信心 have confidence in oneself 前面是boys,所以后面用yourselves.答案为B。‎