中考英语PTPP表 5页

中考英语不规则动词表 动词原形 动词过去式PT 动词过去分词PP arise 上升、出现、起立、起源于[ə'raɪz ] arose [ə'rəʊz] arisen [ə'rɪzən]‎ awake 唤醒[ə'weɪk] awaked [ə'weikt] ／awoke [ə'wəʊk] awaked ／awoke／awoken [ə'wəʊkən]‎ am／is是 was been [biːn]‎ are 是 were [wə] been bear [bɛə] 忍受、出生 n.熊 bore [bɔː] born [bɔːn]‎ beat 击打、打败[biːt] n.节拍 beat beaten ['biːtən]‎ become 变成[bɪ'kʌm] became [bɪ'keɪm] become begin 开始 [bɪ'gɪn] began [bɪ'gæn] begun[bɪ'gʌn]‎ bend弯曲、屈服、鞠躬[bend] bent [bent] bent bet 打赌[bet] bet／betted ['betɪd] bet／betted bind 绑 [baɪnd] bound [baʊnd] bound bite 咬、叮、蜇[baɪt] bit [bɪt] bitten ['bɪtn]／bit bleed 流血[bliːd] bled [bled] bled blow 吹、刮[bləʊ] blew [bluː] blown [bləʊn]‎ break [breɪk]中断、破坏、打破、弄坏 broke [brəʊk] broken ['brəʊkən]‎ bring [brɪŋ] 带来、拿来、取来 brought [brɔːt] brought broadcast ['brɔːdkɑːst] 广播 n.广播 broadcast／broadcasted ['brɔ:dka:stid] broadcast／broadcasted build [bɪld] 建筑、建造、增强 built [bɪlt] built burn [bɜːn] 烧伤、燃烧、烫伤、烧着 burnt [bɜːnt]／burned [bɜːnd] burnt／burned burst [bɜːst] 爆炸、突然 burst burst buy [baɪ] 买、购买、收买、贿赂 bought [bɔːt] bought can [kæn] 能、能够 could [kʊd] ／‎ cast [kɑːst]扔、投、抛 cast cast catch [kætʃ] 抓住、理解 caught [kɔːt] caught choose[tʃuːz]挑选、选择、选取、决定 chose[tʃəʊz] chosen[tʃəʊzn]‎ come [kʌm]来 came [keɪm] come cost [kɒst] 花费 cost cost cut [kʌt] 切、割、削 n. 伤口、切口 cut cut dare [deə] 敢、敢于、胆敢 dare ／‎ 动词原形 动词过去式PT 动词过去分词PP deal [diːl] 处理、对付 dealt [delt] dealt dig [dɪg] 挖洞 dug [dʌɡ] dug dive [daɪv] 潜水 dived [daɪvd]／dove [dʌv] n.鸽子 dived do [duː] 做 did [dɪd] done [dʌn]‎ draw [drɔː] 画、抓阄 drew [druː] drawn [drɔːn]‎ dream [driːm] 做梦、梦想 dreamed [driːmt]／dreamt [dremt] dreamed／dreamt drink [drɪŋk] 喝 drank [dræŋk] drunk [drʌŋk]‎ drive [draɪv] 驾驶 drove [drəʊv] driven [drɪvn]‎ eat [iːt] 吃 ate [eit] eaten [iːtn]‎ fall [fɔːl] 落下 n.秋天 fell [fel] fallen ['fɔːlən]‎ feed[fiːd]喂、喂养 fed[fed] fed feel[fiːl] 感觉、触、摸 felt[felt] felt find[faɪnd]找到、觉得 found[faʊnd] found fight [faɪt] 打架 fought [fɔːt] fought flee [fliː] 逃跑 fled [fled] fled fly [flaɪ] 飞 flew [fluː] flown [fləʊn]‎ foresee [fɔː'siː] 预见、预知 foresaw [fɔ:'sɔ:] foreseen [fɔ:'si:n]‎ forget [fə'get] 忘记 forgot [fə'ɡɒt] forgot／forgotten [fə'ɡɒtn]‎ forgive [fə'gɪv] 原谅、宽恕 forgave [fə'ɡeɪv] forgiven [fə'givn]‎ freeze [friːz] 结冰、冰冻、冷藏 froze [frəʊz] frozen [frəʊzn]‎ get [get] 得到 got [ɡɒt] got／gotten [ɡɒtn]‎ give [gɪv] 给予 gave [ɡeɪv] given [gɪvn]‎ go [gəʊ] 去、变得 went [went] gone [gɒn]‎ grow [grəʊ] 成长、生长、发育、种植 grew [ɡruː] grown [grəʊn]‎ ‎ 增加、扩大 hang 悬挂[hæŋ] hung [hʌŋ] hung 吊死、绞刑 hanged[hæŋd] hanged have [hæv] 有、吃、喝、玩 had [hæd] had hear [hɪə] 听见、听到 heard [hɜːd] heard hide [haɪd] 隐藏、躲藏、掩盖 hid [hɪd] hid／hidden [haɪdn] ‎ 动词原形 动词过去式PT 动词过去分词PP hit [hɪt] 打、击 hit hit hold [həʊld] 拿住、咬住、保持 held [held] held ‎ 举行、容纳 hurt [hɜːt] 受伤、伤害 hurt hurt keep [kiːp] 保持 kept [kept] kept kneel [niːl]下跪 knee [niː] n. 膝盖 knelt [nelt]／kneeled [niːld] knelt／kneeled ‎ knit[nɪt] 编织、皱眉 knitted['nɪtid]／knit knitted／knit ‎ know [nəʊ] 知道、了解 knew [njuː] known [nəʊn]‎ lay[leɪ] 放置、处理、对付 laid [leɪd] laid ‎ 敷、涂、抹、产卵、下蛋 lead [li:d] 带领、领导、引导、导致 led[led] led lean[li:d] 倾斜 leaned[li:nd]／leant[lent] leaned／leant leap[li:p] 跳跃 leapt[li:pt]／leaped[li:pt] leapt／leaped learn [lɜːn] 学习 learnt [lɜːnt]／learned [lɜːnd] learnt／learned leave [liːv] 离开、落下 n.假期 left [left] left lend [lend] 借出 lent [lent] lent let [let] 让 let let lie[laɪ]躺下 lay[leɪ] lain 撒谎 lied [laɪd] lied light[laɪt]点燃 lit[lɪt] lit 照亮 lighted['laɪtɪd] lighted lose [luːz] 丢失、失去 lost [lɒst] lost make [meɪk] 做、使 made [meɪd] made may [meɪ] 也许、可能 might [maɪt] ／‎ mean [miːn] 意思、意味着 meant [ment] meant meet [miːt] 见面、满足 met [met] met melt [melt]熔化、融化、溶化、溶解 melted ['meltid] melted／molten ['məʊltən]‎ mistake [mɪ'steɪk] 弄错、误解 mistook[mɪ'stʊk] mistaken[mɪ'steɪkən]‎ misunderstand [mɪsʌndə'stænd] 误会 misunderstood [mɪsʌndə'stʊd] misunderstood must [mʌst] 必须n. 必须做（或看、买等）的事；必不可缺少的东西 must ／‎ 动词原形 动词过去式PT 动词过去分词PP need [niːd] 需要 need ／‎ overcome[əʊvə'kʌm] 克服 overcame[əuvə'keim] overcome overtake [əʊvə'teɪk] 追上 overtook [əuvə'tuk] overtaken[əʊvə'teɪkn]‎ overhear[əʊvə'hɪə]偷听、无意中听到 overheard[əʊvə' hɜːd] overheard oversleep睡过头[əʊvə'sliːp] overslept[əʊvə'slept] overslept ought [ɔːt] to 应该 ought to ／‎ pay [peɪ] 付出、付款 paid [peɪd] paid prove [pruːv] 证明、证实 proved [pruːvd] proved／proven [pruːvn]‎ put 放[put] put put read [ri:d] 读 read [red] read [red] ‎ rebuild [riː'bɪld] 重建 rebuilt [riː'bɪlt] rebuilt rid [rɪd] 除去 rid／ridded [rɪdɪd] rid／ridded ride [raɪd] 骑 rode [rəʊd] ridden ['rɪdn]‎ ring [rɪŋ] 响、打电话 rang [ræŋ] rung [rʌŋ]‎ rise [raɪz] 上升、升起、增长、提高 rose [rəʊz] n .玫瑰 risen ['rɪzən]‎ run [rʌn] 跑、运行 ran [ræn] run say [seɪ] 说 said [sed] said see[siː] 看见、看到 saw [sɔ:] seen[si:n]‎ sell [sel] 卖、 转让 sold [səʊld] sold send [send] 送、发送、打发，派遣，邮寄sent [sent] sent set [set] 放置、安置、设置、坐落 set set shake [ʃeɪk] 摇晃 shook [ʃʊk] shaken ['ʃeɪkən]‎ shall [ʃæl] …么样／好吗？ should [ʃʊd] ／‎ shine [ʃaɪn] 照耀 shone [ʃɒn]／shined [ʃaɪnd] shone／shined shoot [ʃuːt] 射击 shot [ʃɒt] shot show [ʃəʊ] 展示 showed [ʃəʊd] shown [ʃəʊn]／showed shut [ʃʌt] 关闭 shut shut sing [sɪŋ] 唱歌 sang [sæŋ] sung [sʌŋ]‎ sink [sɪŋk]下沉、沉没 sank [sæŋk]／sunk [sʌŋk] sunk／sunken ['sʌŋkən]‎ sit [sɪt]坐 sat [sæt] sat 动词原形 动词过去式PT 动词过去分词PP sleep 睡觉[sliːp] slept[slept] slept smell [smel] 闻、闻起来…… smelt [smelt]／smelled [smeld] smelt／smelled speak [spiːk] 讲话 spoke [spəʊk] spoken [spəʊkn]‎ speed [spiːd] 促进、加速 sped [sped] sped spell [spel] 拼写 spelt [spelt]／spelled [speld] spelt／spelled spend [spend] 花钱、度过 spent [spent] spent spit [spɪt] 吐 spat [spæt]／spit spat／spit spread [spred] 散布、传播、延伸、展开 spread spread stand [stænd] 站立、忍受、坐落 stood [stʊd] stood steal [stiːl] 偷窃 stole [stəʊl] stolen ['stəʊlən]‎ stick [stɪk] 粘贴、坚持 stuck [stʌk] stuck sweep [swiːp] 打扫、清扫、清除 swept [swept] swept swim [swɪm] 游泳 n.游泳 swam[swæm] swum [swʌm]‎ take[teɪk] 带走、拿走、取走 took[tʊk] taken[teɪkən]‎ teach [tiːtʃ] 教 taught [tɔːt] taught tear [tɪə] 撕、流泪 n.眼泪 tore [tɔː] torn [tɔːn]‎ tell [tel] 讲述、区分 told [təʊld] told think [θɪŋk] 思考、认为 thought [θɔːt] thought throw [θrəʊ] 扔、抛、投、掷 threw [θruː] thrown [θrəʊn]‎ understand [ʌndə'stænd] 理解、明白 understood[ʌndə'stʊd] understood upset [ʌp'set]使…不安、使…心烦意乱 upset upset wake 醒来 waked／woke waked／woken／woke wear [weə] 穿着 wore[wɔː] worn[wɔːn]‎ wet [wet] 打湿 wet ／wetted['wetɪd] wet／wetted will [wɪl] 将 would [wʊd] ／‎ win [wɪn] 获胜 won [wʌn] won write [raɪt] 写 wrote [rəʊt] written ['rɪtn]‎ PT : Past Tense ‎ past[pɑːst] n. 过去；往事prep. 越过；晚于adj. 过去的；结束的adv. 过；经过 ‎ tense[tens]n. 时态adj. 紧张的；拉紧的vt. 变得紧张；使拉紧 vi. 拉紧，变得紧张 ‎ PP : Past Participle ‎ participle ['pɑː(r)tɪsɪp(ə)l] n. 分词