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冠词练习题
中考链接：
1. There's _________800-metre-long road behind_________hospital. （09兰州市）
A. an, an B. a, a C. an, the D. a, the 答案：C
2. Sandy often takes her dog for _________ walk around the lake after supper. （09南京市）
A. a B. an C. the D.不填 答案：A
3. Mary has _______ got it from her uncle. （09杭州市）
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 答案：B
4. ---How about _______ charity show?
---I should say it was_______ success. （09苏州市）
A. the; a B. the; / C. a; a D. a; / 答案：A
5.–What should I buy for Tom’s birthday?
- How about _______ camera? He loves taking photos. （09绍兴市）
A. a B. an C. the D. / 答案：A
6. After school we usually play _______ basketball for half an hour on playground. （09广州市）
A. the; the B.不填；不填 C.不填；the D. the;不填 答案：C
7. We can see _____ full moon on the evening of August ____ 15th every year. （09绵阳市）
A. the； a B. a；a C. a；the D. the；the 答案：C
8. What exciting news it is! Is _____ news true? （09烟台市）
A. an; the B. an; a C. /; the D. /; a 答案：C
9. Learning country’s language is a better way of knowing culture behind it. （09泰安市）
A. the; a B. a; the C. 不填; the D. a; 不填 答案：B
10. “Do you want to go to action movie?” ” No, I don’t want to.” （09贵阳市）
A. a B. an C. / 答案：B
11. --- How was _____ dinner at Mike’s house?
--- It was great. Mike’s mum is _____ wonderful cook. （09通化市）
A. a, the B. the, a C. the, the D. a, an 答案：B
12. In Nanjing, we stayed at a very nice hotel. But I can’t remember ________ name of it. （09孝感市）
A. the B. a C. an D. / 答案：A
13. What useful book! And book is popular with students.（09达州）
A. a; a B. an; a C. the; the D. a; the 答案：D
14. — Which one is your mother?
— ______one in a purple skirt under the big tree.（09阜康）
A. A B. An C. The D. / 答案：C
15. ---Do you play _________ piano in your free time?
---No, I like sports. I often play ________ soccer with my friends.（09福州）
A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the D. a; a 答案：A
16. In Nanjing, we stayed at a very nice hotel. But I can’t remember ________ name of it.（09孝感）
A. the B. a C. an D. / 答案：A
17. —Why do you like Mary?
—Because she is honest girl. （09娄底）
A. a B. an C. the 答案：C
18. –Who’s _________ young man with long hair?
–He’s a friend of mine.（09宿迁）
A. a B. the C. an D. his 答案：B
19. Jack likes playing_____ soccer, but he doesn't like playing ________piano．（09锦州）
A./，/ B．the，/ C．the．the D．/，the 答案：D
20. Jack started to work at _______ early age because his family was very poor.（09德州）
A. a B. an C. the D. / 答案：C
21. ---How do you go to ________ work?
--I usually take _________ bus.(09深圳)
A．the, a B．/, a C. a, a D．the，／ 答案：B
22. –Mimi knows so much about the earth!
–Yes, you know she is only _______ eight-year-old girl.（09湛江）
A. a B. an C. the D.不填 答案：B
23. –What should I buy for Tom’s birthday?
- How about _______ camera? He loves taking photos.（09绍兴）
A. a B. an C. the D. / 答案：A
24. — Do you know the story of Goldilocks and the Three Bears?
— Yes, I do. It’s ______ interesting story.（09义乌）
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 答案：B
例题解析：举一反三，学的更轻松！
1. _______ milk is food. ________ milk in this cup has gone bad.
2. ---Do you like playing _________ football?
---Yes. But I have only _________ basketball.
3. Do you know _______girl on ________another side of ________ lake?
4. There's ________ "u" and ________ "s" in ________work "use".
5. She says ________animals cant's live without __________air, either.
6. His father, who is ________honest man, is teaching in ________ university.
7.Which is heavier, ________elephant or ________ horse?
8. ________ cold wind was blowing from the north.
9. He is always ready to help _________ old and ________ young.
10. ________ Greens are traveling in _________ South China.
11. Although _____ most of us like to drink beer, those who drink ______most are _______ least healthy.
12.Xiaomei saw _________ interesting film last night. ________ film was about _________ kind doctor.
13. You can have _________ second try if you fail _______ first time.
14. Tom went to _________ school as usual, but he didn't know his father went to ________school for a parent meeting.
15. ________ knowledge begins with _________ practice.
解析：１．/, the (milk 是物质名词，一般不用冠词， 但后面加上一个定语in the cup 后，使其成为特指，所以需要用定冠词the.)
2. / , the (球类运动前不用the ; 指一个物体要用不定冠词a )
3. the,/, the ( 特指这个女孩用the;名词前已有定语another;)
4. a, an, the ("u" 发音以辅音开头所以用a;"s" 发音以元音开头所以用an; 特指这个单词用the)
5. /,/ (泛指动物所以不用任何冠词; air 不可数名词，其前一般不用冠词)
6. an, the ( honest 发音以元音开头，故用an, 在大学里为in the university)
7. an, a 或the ,the ( 不定冠词a , an 和 定冠词the与名词单数连用表示种类)
8. a (物质名词coffee, food, tea, fog, rain, snow, wind等，在表示 "一种"或 "一场"的意义时，前面要加不定冠词。
9. the, the ( 形容词前加定冠词，表示一类人)
10. The ,/ ( 姓氏的复数前加定冠词the 表示一家人；在华南是in South China)
11. /, the, the ( most当大多数讲时前面不用the；后两空均为形容词的最高级，前面要加the)
12. a, the, a ( 第一空和第三空都指一个事物，第二空是特指前面提到的电影)
13. a, the (a second try 指的是第二次)
14./, the (go to school 去上学， go to the school 去那所学校)
15./,/ (具有单纯意义的物质名词或抽象名词前，一般不用冠词)
练习与巩固：熟能生巧，取得好成绩！
练 习 一
一、在空白处填入a / an 或the。
1. ---Mum, what shall we have for _______dinner? ---Dumplings.
---Oh, what _______ wonderful dinner! I enjoy it very much.
2. _________ PLA was founded on __________August 1st,1927
3. _______ Kings came to us at _________ noon.
4. The scientists from ________ United States live in __________ Ninth Street.
5. The doctor to him, "Take ______ medicine twice _______day. Stay in _________ bed and you'll be better soon."
6. September 10th is ___________ Teachers' Day.
7. Mr Black arrived here on __________ Tuesday morning.
8. There are four seasons in _______year. ________ first season is spring. It is __________ best one of __________ four.
9. Some people have been to _________moon, in _______ spaceship.
10. _______ China is _________ old country with _________ long history
答案
1. /, a 2. the, / 3.the , / 4. the, the 5. the, a, / 6. / 7. / 8. a, the ,the , the 9.the, / 10../,an,/ a
二、选择填空： A. / B. a C. an D. the
1. They are living ______happy life now.
2. ______bag on ______desk is mine.
3. There is ______empty box on the table.
4. Do you like ______music of the film "Titanic"?
5. On ______Saturday, I stay in ______bed till 12:00.
6. ______Browns have been to China twice.
7. Don't make any noise in ______class.
8. This is such ______interesting story that you must listen to it.
9. Next week they will go to Australia by ______air.
10. Which is bigger, ______sun or ______moon?
Key: 1----5 BDCDA 6----10 DACAD
三、在空白处填入a / an或the。
1. This morning I bought _____ newspaper and _____ magazine. _______ newspaper is in my bag but I don't know where I put ______ magazine.
2. I saw ______ accident this morning. ______ car crashed into ______ tree. ______ driver of ______ car wasn't hurt but ______ car was badly damaged.
3. There are two cars parked outside: ______ blue one and _______ grey one. _______ blue one is my neighbour's; I don't know who ______ owner of _______ grey one is.
4. My friends live in _______ old house in _______ small village. There is _______ beautiful garden behind _______ house. I would like to have ______ garden like that.
1．a ,a, The the 2.an, a, a, The ,the, the 3. A, a, the the, the 4. an, a, a, the, a
练 习 二
I.冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划×。
1．There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall．
2．This is _______ useful book．I've read it for _______ hour．
3． _______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse．
4． _______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day．
5．Let's go out for _______ walk．
6．It's too hot．Open _______ door，please．
7．There is _______ woman over there． _______ woman is Meimei's mother．
8． _______ sun rises in _______ east．
9． _______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China．
10．Are you going to do it _______ second time？
11．Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA．
12． _______ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street．
13．He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995．
14． _______ old man is _______ teacher．He likes playing _______ basketball after _______ supper．
15．After I had _______ quick breakfast，I hurried to school．
16．Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and _______ meat？
17．They went to _______ People's Park，but we both went to _______ People's Cinema yesterday．
18．I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening．
19． _______ day of _______ December 20，1999 is Monday．
20．Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _______ Christmas tree today．
21．I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject．
22．He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike．
23．What does this _______ word mean， _______ Father？
24．What _______ important news！
II.选择填空。
1．—Does Jim have _______ ruler？
—Yes，he has _______ ．
A．an；some B．a；one C．a；／ D．any；one
2．There is _______ old bike． _______ old bike is Mr Zhao's．
A．an ；The B．the；An C．a；The D．the；The
3． _______ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay．
A．The B．A C．An D．Two
4．—How many books do you have？
—I have _______ book．That's _______ English book．
A．a；an B．a；one C．one；an D．one；one
5．At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
6． _______ tiger is _______ China．
A．The；a B．A；the C．The；from D．The；the
7．We can't see _______ sun at _______ night．
A．the；the B．the；／ C．a；／ D．／；／
8． _______ useful book it is！
A．What an B．How a C．What a D．What
9．One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There was _______ “s”on the corner of _______ handbag．
A．a；an；the B．a；a；the C．an；an；an D．the；a；a
10． _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting．
A．An；an；a B．The；／；an C．The；／；a D．The；／；the
11． _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world．
A．A；a B．The；the C．A；the D．The；a
12． _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River．
A．The；a B．A；／ C．A；the D．An；the
13． _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school．
A．A；an B．The；a C．The；the D．A；the
14．He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer．
A．a；a B．a；the C．／；a D．a；／
15．They made him _______ king．
A．a B．the C．an D．／
16．His father is _______ English teacher．He works in our school．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
17．Is he _______ American boy ？
A．an B．a C．one D．／
18．Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school？
A．／；／ B．／；the C．the；／ D．a；／
19．They passed our school _______ day before yesterday．
A．an B．one C．a D．the
20．Australia is _______ English-speaking country．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
21．She has _______ orange skirt． _______ skirt is nice．
A．a；The B．an；The C．an；A D．the；The
22．This is _______ apple．It's _______ big apple．
A．an；a B．a；the C．a；an D．an；the
23．Look at _______ horse over there．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
24．Don't play _______ basketball here．It's dangerous．
A．a B．an C．／ D．the
25．There is _______ old woman in the car．
A．／ B．the C．a D．an
26．Beijing is _______ beautiful city．It's _______ capital of China．
A．a；a B．the；the C．／；the D．a；the
27．Shanghai is in _______ east of China．
A．／ B．an C．a D．the
28．I've been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
29．Bill is _______ English teacher．He likes playing _______ football．
A．a；the B．an；the C．a；／ D．an；／
30．The museum is quite far．It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus．
A．an；／ B．an；a C．a；／ D．／；／
31. I read ______story. It is ______interesting story.
A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the D. /, an
32. Britain is __ European country and China is ___ Asian country.
A. an, an B. a, a C. a, an D. an, a
33. ______China is _____ old country with _____ long history.
A. The, an, a B. The, a, a C. /, an, the D. /, an, a
34. _____elephant is bigger than ______ horse.
A. /, / B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the
35. We always have ______rice for ______lunch.
A. /, / B. the, / C. /, a D. the, the
36. It took me ______ hour and _____ half to finish ______ work.
A. a, a, a B. an, a, a C. an, a, the D. an, a, /
37. ______ doctor told me to take ______ medicine three times
______day, stay in _____bed, then I would be better soon.
A. /, a, a, the B. A, the, the, / C. The, the, a, / D. A, /, a, /
38. There is ____ picture on ____ wall. I like ____ picture very much.
A. a, the, the B. a, the, a C. the, a, a D. a, an, the
39. January is ______first month of the year.
A. a B. / C. an D. the
40. Shut _____door, please.
A. a B. an C. the D./
41. Einstein won _____ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
42. What ____ fine day it is today! Let's go to the Summer Palace.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
43. I like music, but I don't like ____ music of that TV play.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
44. ____ girl over there is ____ English teacher.
A. The, an B. A, / C. The, / D. A, a
45. It's ____ exciting way to shop on the Net.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
46. She was ___ founder of ___ order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity.
A. a, an B. a, / C. the, / D. the, an
47. Xi'an is ___ old city with ___ long history, isn't it?
A. a, an B. an, a C. the, the D. the, a
48. Nancy's sister is ____ English teacher, isn't she?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
49. Chaffs is______ boy, but he can play the guitar very well.
A. an eight-years old B. a eight-year-old
C. a eight-years-old D. an eight-year-old
50. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _____ basketball.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
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