（云南专版）2020年中考英语总复习 话题阅读滚动练（十） 4页

话题阅读滚动练(十)‎ 话题：环境保护、音乐及电影评价、情感与情绪 4‎ Ⅰ.完形填空。‎ Mr.incredible is a superhero.His real name is Bob.He has superhuman __1__ .In the movie The Incredibles，he __2__ to Elastigirl，whose real name is Helen Parr.Elastigirl can ____3__ her arms and legs far to catch bad guys.They have three children who also have superpowers.‎ ‎ And now，they're coming back！__4__ the sequel，The Incredibles 2(《超人总动员2》)，Mr.Incredible becomes a stayathome dad.He stays at home and takes care of __5__ children.The task of fighting bad guys falls to Elastigirl.While caring for their children，Mr.Incredible finds that their __6__ child－Jack，has some __7__ powers that he didn't know about before.He has to try to __8__ his new powers.At the same time，a new bad guy named Screenslaver ____9__．Elastigirl has to fight him.Will she win?‎ You can watch The Incredible 2 to __10__ the answer.You and your child will enjoy it very much!‎ ‎(C)1.A.strong B．features C．strength D．body ‎(A)2.A.gets married B．gets lost ‎ C．gets up D．gets in ‎(C)3.A.hang B．shrink C．stretch D．let ‎(C)4.A.On B．From C．In D．With ‎(D)5.A.him B．her C．them D．their ‎(B)6.A.younger B．youngest C．old D．older ‎(D)7.A.thing B．different C．strange D．secret ‎ ‎(A)8.A.control B．use C．show D．get ‎(A)9.A.appears B．finds C．invents D．brings ‎(C)10.A.look up B．take care C．find out D．work out Ⅱ.阅读理解。‎ 第一节　根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。‎ Listening to different kinds of music can improve a child's ability to enjoy music.It is the best time to show a child all kinds of music when he or she is in the primary school.In the third or fourth grade，most of them like popular music.‎ Fill your children's life with as much music as possible.Here is some advice：‎ ‎★Put a small stereo(立体音响装置) and a lot of CDs in the children's room.‎ ‎★A musical alarm clock can help the children wake up happily.‎ ‎★Introduce your children to songs from your own childhood or music you really love.‎ ‎★Make or buy musical instruments.You should make sure the children can reach them.When they want to play them，they can get them easily.‎ ‎★Listen to music when you're cooking and cleaning，or spend some time just sitting and listening to music.‎ ‎(T)11.Let a child listen to different kinds of music can improve his/her ability to enjoy music.‎ 4‎ ‎(F)12.If the child is nine or ten years old，he may be interested in operas.‎ ‎(F)13.Parents can introduce the music that the grownup likes to their children.‎ ‎(T)14.The last piece of advice is to fill the child's life with music.‎ ‎(T)15.The musical alarm clock is better for the children to wake up.‎ 第二节　根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Once a little gray planet was very sad.The people there didn't look after it well.They polluted it terribly by making all kinds of inventions and spaceships.‎ One day，a little boy noticed a small red flower when he was walking on the planet.The flower was very sick，so the boy carefully dug up(挖出) the flower，with roots，soil and everything.Then，he started looking for a place where he could look after it.He searched all over the planet，but could find no place for the flower to live in.Then he looked up at the sky and saw the moon.It seemed that the plant could survive there.‎ So the little boy climbed into a spaceship and went to the moon with the flower.‎ Far away from all the pollution，the flower grew well and soon gave birth to others，and these other flowers gave birth to more flowers.Before long，the moon was completely covered with flowers.‎ That's why for a few minutes the moon looks soft red，like a warning light.Maybe it's telling us that if we don't look after our planet，a day will come when flowers will only be able to grow on the moon.‎ ‎(B)16.The little gray planet was very sad because ________．‎ A．it had no friends ‎ ‎ B．people polluted it terribly C．it had no spaceships ‎ D．people didn't take it to the moon ‎(D)17.The little boy dug up the sick flower to ________．‎ A．keep it for himself ‎ B．grow it in his garden C．take it to the doctor ‎ D．look for a good place for it to live in ‎(C)18.When the boy found no place for the flower to live in，he ________．‎ A．decided to take it to Mars B．left it by itself on the polluted planet C．took it to the moon to survive D．gave up his plan to help it ‎(B)19.What happened on the moon?‎ A．The flower died soon from pollution.‎ B．The flower grew well and spread rapidly.‎ C．The boy found human beings on the moon.‎ D．The boy still couldn't find a good place for the flower to grow.‎ ‎(A)20.Which is the best title for the passage?‎ A．We Should Look After Our Planet Well B．The Moon is Much Hotter Than the Earth 4‎ C．The Boy Caused Much Trouble to His Parents D．People Need More Spaceships B Are you a happy person most of the time？Or do you easily get angry sometimes？Everyone has a different temperament(性情)．It is usually believed that both genes and environment may affect people's temperaments in different ways.But now scientists have found that the season of birth also plays a role.‎ Scientists from Budapest，Hungary，studied 400 university students.In the study，the students needed to finish a questionnaire(问卷)．The purpose of it was to find out which of four kinds of temperaments they most had.From the questionnaire，scientists found that the students always answered something like “my mood often changes for no reason” and “I love to deal with new projects，even if it is risky”．These answers were then matched with their birthdays.‎ They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter.Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer.‎ The study also found that those born in autumn probable had a mood of depression which may easily drive them to cry，while those born in winter were not easier to be angry.‎ Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body.And the chemicals are important to control people's moods even in adult life.‎ ‎“It seems that the season when you are born may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders(紊乱)，” lead scientist Xenia Gonda told The Telegraph.‎ ‎(B)21.________ probably can't affect people's temperaments according to Paragraph 1.‎ A．Genes B.Ages C．Seasons D．Environment ‎(A)22.The underlined word “depression” most probably means “________”．‎ A．sadness B．happiness C．surprise D．excitement ‎(C)23.Which is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A．People born in summer change their moods more easily.‎ B．The season of birth has an influence on humans' moods.‎ C．There were 400 middle school students taking part in the study.‎ D．The answers to the questionnaire were matched with their birthdays.‎ ‎(C)24.What will the writer most probably write about on“________”？ ‎ A．how many kinds of moods there are B．what can change the human body most C．how the certain chemicals affect the moods D．whether the students will continue their study ‎(A)25.Which is the best title for the passage?‎ A．Seasons and Moods 4‎ B．The Influence of Genes C．Moods and Health D．The Importance of Birthplaces 第三节　根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Air is around us.However，with the development of modern society，air pollution has become one of the most serious problems in the world today.People polluted the air with gas and smoke produced by machines.__26__‎ ‎ __27__ Automobiles(汽车) and planes cause pollution，but they provide people with transportation.Factories cause air pollution，too，but they provide people with jobs and products.In crowded cities，thousands of automobiles and factories can add tons of pollution to the air every day.‎ ‎ __28__ It makes the clear sky look cloudy and the air smell bad.It is harmful to everyone's health.Air pollution damages the plants that provide us with food.Most materials are used up more quickly in polluted air than in clean air.__29__ ‎ If we want to stop pollution immediately，we have to stop using many of the machines that make life easier for us.__30__ Scientists and engineers can develop automobiles that produce less pollution.‎ A．Nobody likes air pollution.‎ B．Pollution can be stopped slowly.‎ C．All of us should do our best to save our earth.‎ D．Polluted air can even damage strong materials like steel.‎ E．Badly polluted air can cause sickness and even death.‎ F．Most of the pollution is caused by things that people need.‎ G．Light pollution can bring great problems to humans and their living environment.‎ ‎26．E　27.F　28.A　29.D　30.B 4‎ ‎ 华章文化 word版习题 www.sjhzhb.com （编辑部）027-87778916‎