中考情景交际专项 6页

专项十四情景交际× 练习题 ‎1. (2013·天津) — Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition.‎ ‎— !‎ A. Good luck B. Not at all C. Good idea D. Congratulations ‎2. (2013·南京) —I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday.‎ ‎— Why didn’t you tell me earlier?‎ A. You did? B. I hope so. C. Have a good time. D. Its kind of you.‎ ‎3. (2013·天津) — Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight?‎ ‎—________. ‎ A. It doesn't matter B. Thank you C. Sorry to hear that D. Sounds great ‎4. (2013·南京) —You won the first prize in the Physics competition.‎ ‎— . I made several terrible mistakes.‎ A. I think so B. You must be joking C. You are welcome D. It doesn’t matter ‎5. (2013·重庆) —Daddy, can you come home for supper with us this weekend?‎ ‎— , but I might be a little late．‎ A．I'm busy B Hard to say C．Of course D．Never mind ‎6. (2013·上海) — Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend. Would you like to join us?‎ ‎— ‎ A. Well done. B. That’s right. C. You’re welcome. D. I’d love to ‎7. (2013·广州) —I feel really tired. ‎ ‎— ‎ A. Lucky you! B. You’d better work harder. C. Congratulations! ‎ D. Why not go and have a rest? ‎ ‎8. (2013·湖北武汉) —How is everything going in the hospital, dear? — . ‎ A. I’m all right, thanks B. Not too bad, I guess C. Not at all D. That’s all right, thank you ‎ ‎9. (2013·山东济南) —Hi, Jack! How’s it going? ‎ ‎— . We are having a great time in the water park.‎ A. Terrible B. Pretty good C. It’s boring D. It’s a good idea ‎10. (2013·内蒙古呼和浩特) —I’m going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii. ‎ ‎—What a lucky boy! And don’t forget to send me a postcard. ‎ A. That sounds good. B. Have a good time! C. Good luck! D. Can I go with you? ‎ ‎11. (2013·江西) —I' m very sorry, Allen. I can't find your favorite CD.‎ ‎— , Torn. I'll go and buy another one.‎ A. It doesn't matter B. Don't say that C. Sure D. You are kidding . ‎ ‎12. (2013·浙江义乌) —I must go now. My plane is ready to board. ‎ ‎—Goodbye. ________ ‎ A. Don’t worry B. With pleasure C. So would I D. Have a pleasant trip ‎13. (2013·安徽) —TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.‎ ‎— . I planned to go climbing with my classmates A. I hope so B. I’m afraid so C. Sounds good D. Bad luck ‎14. (2013·云南) —What would you like, tea or coffee?‎ ‎— ‎ A. A cup of tea, please. B. It’s so delicious. Thank you. C. Help yourself to some fish. ‎ D. Yes, please. Thank you.‎ ‎15. (2013·青海) —Mom, I won first place in the 1,000-meter race. ‎ ‎— I am proud of you.‎ A. Well done. B. Never mind C. Don’t mention it.‎ ‎16. (2013·新疆) —Would you mind my closing the window?‎ ‎— .‎ A. Certainly not B. Yes, please C. Sorry, I won’t D. Yes, I’d love to ‎17. (2013·安徽) — It Will be my turn. I feel a little nervous. ‎ ‎— . You can make it!‎ A. Congratulations! B. Take it easy. C. Look out. D. Have a good time.‎ ‎18. (2013·云南) —Excuse me, ? ‎ ‎—It's Sunday.‎ A. what day is it today B. what's the time C. what's the date today D. what's the weather like today ‎19. (2013·内蒙古包头) — ?‎ ‎—He is not very heavy and wears glasses.‎ A. What does Ron look like B. What is Ron C. What do you think of Ron D. How is Ron ‎20. (2012·江苏徐州)—If I work hard at my lessons from now on，can I do well in them?‎ ‎—Sure. ________.‎ A. All rivers run into sea B. Every day is not Sunday C. Better late than never D. Practice makes perfect ‎21. (2013·广西南宁) —Go morning, Miss Zhang!‎ ‎— ！‎ A．Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D Good night ‎22. (2013·江苏连云港) —What do you think of the documentary A Bite of China？‎ ‎— . It has attracted lots of TV audiences.‎ A. Enjoy yourself B. Many thanks C. Pretty good D. It's hard to say ‎ ‎23. (2013·浙江绍兴) —Bob, your room is a real mess!‎ ‎— . I’ll clean it up right away.‎ A. I’d love to B. I hope to C. I’m sorry D. I disagree ‎ ‎24. (2013·浙江宁波) —Would you mind turning down the music?‎ ‎— .‎ A. Not at all B. Never mind C. Yes, I will D. No, I don’t mind ‎25. (2012·广东) —Rose isn't here today. Is she ill?‎ ‎— . I saw her at the doctor’s this morning.‎ A. I hope so B. I don’t mind C. I am afraid so D. I don’t think so ‎26. (2013·甘肃兰州) A direct order like “ Daisy, pass me the book” sounds rude. We’d better say: “ ”‎ A. Daisy, could you please pass me the book? B. Daisy, I wonder if can you pass me the book.‎ C. Daisy, give me the book! D. Daisy, I wonder you can pass me the book.‎ ‎27. (2013·江苏无锡) — How are you going, buddy?‎ ‎— . A little busy, though.‎ A. Not too bad B. Can’t be worse C. On my own D. By train ‎28. (2013·辽宁鞍山) —I'm too nervous to give a talk before so many people.‎ ‎—________, Maria. You can do it.‎ A. Take care B. Of course C. Take it easy D. Help yourself ‎29. (2013·浙江温州) —Wish you good luck in this English exam.‎ ‎— ‎ A. That’s OK. B. Thank you. C. Congratulations! D. You’re welcome.‎ ‎30. (2013·广东湛江) — Would you like some noodles?‎ ‎— . I am not hungry now.‎ A. You are welcome B. Yes, please C. No, thanks D. Here you are ‎31. (2013·湖南邵阳) —Mr. Li is badly ill in hospital.‎ ‎— ‎ A. It doesn't matter. B. Really? C. I’m sorry to hear that.‎ ‎32. (2013·山东烟台) —Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your uncle.‎ ‎— .‎ A. No, I don’t B. No, I won’t C. Yes, I do D. Yes, I would ‎33. (2013·四川宜宾) —I have just got my driver’s license. ‎ ‎— ! ‎ A. Good luck B. That’s right C. Just so-so D. Congratulations ‎ ‎34. (2013·湖北宜昌) —Which one of these do you want? ‎ ‎—________. Either will be OK. ‎ A. No problem B. I’m sure C. Come on D. I don’t mind ‎ ‎35. (2013·广东梅州) —Would you like to go out to play basketball with me? ‎ ‎—________, but I should finish my homework first. ‎ A. It’s hard to say B. You’re welcome C. I’d love to D. You’re right ‎ ‎36. (2013·安徽) I’m surprised to hear from her. ________, we last met ten years ago. ‎ A. On one hand B. That is to say C. Believe it or not D. In other words ‎37. (2013·内蒙古包头) —Would you mind stopping your cigarette?‎ ‎— . I forget it’s No-smoking here.‎ A. It doesn’t matter B. Not at all C. Yes, please D. Just a little ‎38. (2013·江苏连云港)— A homeless man won a lottery ticket. He became rich over night.‎ ‎— ________．‎ A. Better safe than sorry B. The early bird catches the worm C. Every dog has its day ‎ D. Too many cooks spoil the broth 答案与解析 ‎1.【解析】考查交际用语。上句句意为“妈妈，我在这次摄影比赛中获得了第一名。”在英语中当听到别人取得好成绩时，应当祝贺别人。A祝你好运；B一点都不；C好主意；D祝贺你。故选D符合语境。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎2.【解析】考查情景交际。通过答语下文句意“你为什么不早点告诉我？”可知是强调上句句意，You did?意为“你参观过了？”，和下文意义贯通。‎ ‎【答案】A ‎3.【解析】考查日常交际用语。Why not…?句型用于提出建议，四个答案中只有D答案能应答建议，意为“听起来不错”，符合语境和习惯。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎4.【解析】考查情景交际。根据上文句意“你获得物理竞赛一等奖。”和下文“我出了几个严重的错误。”可知表示不相信，用口语中的说法You must be joking.“你一定是开玩笑吧”使上下文意义贯通。‎ ‎【答案】B ‎5.【解析】考查口语交际用语。I’m busy“我很忙”;Hard to say“很难说”；Of course“当然”‎ Never mind“别介意”。由后句“但是也许晚一点儿”可知，答语应为肯定回答，故选C。‎ C ‎6.【解析】考查情景交际。would like引导的一般疑问句肯定回答用I’d like/ love to来回答 ‎【答案】A ‎7.【解析】考查情景交际。对方累了应该建议他休息一下，用had better提出建议，故选D。而A项“你真幸运”，B项“你最好继续努力”，C项“恭喜”都是上文意义不符。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎8.【解析】考查日常交际用语。问句句意为“医院里现在情况如何？”，A和D选项是针对“自己”的答语，不符合句意，而C选项“Not at all （根本不）”答非所问。所以选择答案B“我猜应该不错”和上文意义对应。‎ ‎【答案】B ‎9.【解析】考查情景交际。问句提问“最近过得怎么样？”terrible“很糟糕”；pretty good“很好”；It’s boring“很无聊”；It’s a good idea“是个好主意”。根据答语中“我们正在水上公园里玩得开心”可知，杰克感觉很好。 ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎10.【解析】考查交际用语。根据句意可以判断“对于别人的度假要表示祝愿”，祈使句have a good time“玩得高兴”是祝愿用语。 ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎11.【解析】考查交际用语 上文句意“我很抱歉，找不到你最喜欢的CD了”，可知下文应答道歉用语用It doesn’t matter. 表示“没关系”，和下文意义贯通。‎ ‎【答案】A ‎12.【解析】考查交际用语。上文句意“我必须去了，我的飞机要登机了。”可知下文“祝你旅途愉快。” 。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎13.【解析】考查情景交际。根据对话内容，“据说明天有风暴”，“我计划明天去和同学们去爬山。”可知不希望如此，I hope so“希望如此”；I’m afraid so “恐怕是这样”； Sounds good“听起来很好”；故D项bad luck “真糟糕，不走运”，符合上下文意义。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎14.【解析】考查日常交际。回答选择疑问句不用yes或no，排除D；问句“‎ 是要茶还是咖啡”二者任选其一，答语选A符合句意。‎ ‎【答案】A ‎15.【解析】考查交际用语。当听到别人赢得比赛的时候，我们应该表示祝贺或赞扬。‎ ‎【答案】A ‎16.【解析】本题考查情景交际。问句意为“您介意我关上窗子吗？”，B、D答案yes表示“介意”，和下文意义逻辑错误；C答案Sorry也表示介意，和下文否定回答意义不通。故选A，Certainly not.表示“当然不介意”。‎ ‎【答案】A ‎17.【解析】考查交际用语。根据上句“轮到我了，我有点紧张。”可知答语应该是安抚别人，take it easy 意为“别紧张”，符合对话情景。 ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎18.【解析】考查日常用语。根据答语可知是询问“今天星期几”，故选A。‎ A ‎19.【解析】考查情景交际。根据答语“他不是很胖并且戴着眼镜。”可知问句提问外貌，用look like提问。‎ ‎【答案】A ‎20.【解析】考查英语谚语。All rivers run into sea意为“条条江河归大海”；Every day is not Sunday意为“好景不常在，好花不常开”； Better late than never意为“迟到总比没到好”；Practice makes perfect意为“熟能生巧”。上句意为“如果从现在开始认真学习，我能做得很好吗”，因此下句意为“迟做总比没做好”。 ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎21.【解析】考查交际用语。Good morning的回答是Good morning。‎ ‎【答案】A ‎22.【解析】考查情景交际。Enjoy yourself.“玩的开心”，Many thanks. “多谢”，Pretty good. “非常好”，It’s hard to say.“很难说”。根据句意：“你认为纪录片《舌尖上的中国》怎么样？”“非常好，它已经吸引了很多电视观众。” ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎23.【解析】考查情景交际。I’d love to“我愿意”；I hope to“我希望……”；I’m sorry“对不起”；I disagree“我不同意”。根据上文句意“鲍勃，你的房间真是一团糟”可知对自己过失或所犯错误，应该表示歉意，故用I’m sorry回答。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎24.【解析】考查情景交际。would you mind…？是常用句型，意为“你介意……吗？”答语用“not at all”表示不介意。B答案应答道歉用语；C答案yes表示“介意”和下文意义矛盾；D答案不用mind回答。‎ ‎【答案】A ‎25.【解析】考查交际用语的用法。I hope so “我希望是这样”， I don’t mind“我不介意”， I am afraid so“恐怕是这样”， I don’t think so“我不这样认为”。由答语今天早上在医务室看到他，说明他可能病了。所以选择答案 C表示担忧。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎26.【解析】考查交际用语。根据题干信息，用could you please…？，would you mind…？；would you like……等形式来表达委婉的建议或请求。‎ B答案if从句语序不对，C答案仍是生硬的说法，D答案wonder后缺引导词。‎ ‎【答案】A ‎27.【解析】本题考查情景会话。问句句意为“伙计，最近怎么样？”及答语的后半句“尽管有点忙。”可知“还不错”。A想意为“还不错”；B项意为“不可能更差”；C项意为“独自”；D项意为“乘火车”。根据句意应选A。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎28.【解析】考查情景交际。take care意为“当心”；of course意为“当然”；take it easy意为“别紧张”；help yourself意为“随便吃”；由答语句子You can do it.可知在鼓励玛利亚，故选C。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎29.【解析】考查日常交际用语。当别人祝愿英语考试好运时，应该对对方表示感谢。故正确答案选B。‎ ‎【答案】B ‎30.【解析】考查交际用语。由答语“我现在不饿了。”，可知作否定回答。 ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎31.【解析】考查情景交际。由上文句意“李先生病的严重住院了”可知用I’m sorry to hear that.表示同情。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎32.【解析】考查交际用语。根据句意“不要忘记把我最好的祝愿带给你叔叔。”可知答语为“是的，我不会忘记”，用B答案回答，承接上文否定意义，no意为“是的”。 ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎33.【解析】考查情景交际。由前句“我刚刚拿到驾照”可知对对方取得的成绩表示祝贺。用Congratulations！应答。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎34.【解析】考查语境理解。no problem“没问题”，I’m sure“我确信”，come on“加油”。根据下文句意“哪一个都可以”可知用I don’t mind“不介意”来回答。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎35.【解析】考查情景交际。Would you like to do sth.?用于请求对方干某事，答语用I’d love/like to.作答。故选C。‎ ‎【答案】C ‎36.【解析】考查日常用语。on one hand “一方面”，that is to say “这也就是说”， in other words “换句话说”，根据句意“收到他的来信我很惊讶”和下文“我们最后一次见面是在十年以前。”11. (2013·云南) —We’re free today. How about going out for a picnic this afternoon?‎ ‎【答案】C ‎37.【解析】考查情景交际。 通过答语“我忘记这是无烟区了”可知上文表示“不介意”，用Not at all.“一点也不”来回答，和下文意义贯通。‎ ‎【答案】B ‎38.【解析】考查英语谚语。根据句意“一个无家可归的人赢得了彩票大奖，他一夜暴富。”进一步解释说明上句用谚语Every dog has its day.意为“凡人皆有得意时”，和上文意义对应。‎ ‎【答案】C