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2018年春万寨民族中学中考英语模拟试卷
第一部分 听力测试(25分)
一、情景反应
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。(共5小题,计5分)
1. A. Yes. B. Fine, thanks. C. lt's fine today.
2. A. Don't say so. B. No. C. You're welcome.
3. A. Yes, I'd like to. B. Yes, please. C. You'd better not.
4. A. See you. B. That's a good idea. C. Never mind.
5. A. You got the wrong way.
B. Oh, I can't tell you.
C. Go down this road until you reach the end.
二、对话理解
第一节:听5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计5分)
6. What does the woman want to buy?
A.A red dress. B.A red hat. C.A purple dress.
7. What will the weather be like this afternoon?
A. Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Snowy.
8. What happens to the Qingjiang River?
A. It's clean now. B.People put dirty things into it. C.It's dry.
9.Why hasn't the man thought about his summer holiday?
A. He has no interest in the holiday.
B. He doesn't know the holiday is coming.
C. He is busy working at his lessons.
10. What can John do to improve his spoken English?
A.Go to an English Corner. B.Keep a diary. C.Listen to the tape.
第二节:听两段长对话,每段对话后分别有几个小题,从A.B_C三个选项中选出最佳答
案,并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计7.5分)
听第11段材料,回答第11至12小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。
11. What's wrong with Mary?
A. She has sore eyes. B.She has a toothache. C.She has a stomachache.
12. What's Tony's advice for Mary?
A. Don't eat too much. B.Don't eat too much hot food. C.Don't eat candy.
听第12段材料,回答第13至15小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。
13. What made the man late?
A. The bike. B.The car. C.The bus.
14. How will the man go to school tomorrow?
A. By bike. B.On foot. C.By car.
15. What do you think of the traffic?
A. It's very good. B. It's quite busy. C. It isn't able to work.
三、短文理解
听短文,根据短文内容,从A.B.C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短文读两遍。(共5小题,计7.5分)
16. David lives on the ____ floor.
A.fifteenth B.twelfth C.eighteenth
17. David goes to work by bus or____.
A. by car B.on foot C.by train
18. It is ____from his family to the factory.
A.200 kilometers B.200 meters C.10 kilometers
19. How long does David work every day?
A.8 hours. B.8 hours and 15 minutes. C.7 hours and 45 minutes.
20. David is a____worker.
A. lazy B.hard-working C.careless
第二部分 基础知识运用(30分)
四、单项选择
请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共15题,计15分)
21. He is American boy , and he plays basketball very well.
A. a;/ B. an; the C. an;/
22. ---Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.
---That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese .
A. culture B. invention C. custom
23. ---How does your mother go to work every day?
---She used to a bus, but now he is used to .
A. take; walk C.taking; walk C. take; walking
24.Mount Huang lies Anhui Province.
A. in B. to C. on
25. ---Could you tell me who the man wearing glasses is ?
---Certainly. He is coach. He teaches to play baseball.
A. us ; our B. ours ; us C. our ; us
26. ---Look at the sign over there .
---Oh, parking here, We had better the car.
A. doesn’t allow ; not move B. isn’t allowed ; move C. wasn’t allowed ; not move
27.This hotel us a large room.
A. provides ; for B. provides ; with C. offers ; to
28. Give me a chance, I’ll prove it to you.
A. and B. though C. while
29.Look , there a photo of my family and there four people in it.
A. is ; are B. are ; is C. be ; are
30.We should study hard pass the final examination.
A. so that B.in order to C. because of
31. ---I’m new here. Could you tell me ?
---Go this way and turn right at the second crossing. You can find it’s about 10 meters on your left.
A. how can I get to the Xinhua bookstore
B. how I can get to the Xinhua bookstore
C. how get to the Xinhua bookstore
32. Tom , I have to tell you.
A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting
33.I in the city since I left school.
A. have gone to B. . have been to C.have been in
34.This pair of glasses be Mike’s . He’s the only one who wears glasses.
A. might B. must C. can’t
35. --- I’m afraid I can’t pass the final examination.
--- .
A. Take it easy B. Never mind C. Not at all
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本题有15小题,每题1分,共15分)
It snowed again. My seventh Christmas was round the corner. I dreamed of getting the present from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb. “ there is no Father Christmas.”
I ran to my grandmother’s house, for she always told the truth. Grandmother was at home. I told_36_everything. “No Father Christmas?” she was a little_37_. “Don’t believe it. Put on your coat, and let’s go.”
“Go? Where, Grandma? I asked.
“Kerby’s Store.”
As we walked through its doors. Grandma handed me the dollars and said “Take the _38_and buy something for someone who needs it. I’ll wait for you in the car.” Then she turned and walked out of the Kerby’s.
For a few seconds, I just stood there, holding the money, wondering_39_to buy, and who to buy it for.
I thought of_40_I knew my family, my friends, my neighbors …I suddenly thought of Bobbie Decar, a _41_ with a bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me_42_ Mrs. Polack’s class. Bobbie_43_went to any party during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough,_44_we all knew that he didn’t have a cough, and he didn’t have a coat. I decided to buy Bobbie a red warm coat_45_he would like.
That evening, grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons, and_46_”To Bobbie. From Father Christmas” on it. Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he_47_ them. Then she drove me over to Bobbie’s home, telling that I was helping Father Christmas_48_the presents.
Grandma parked the car along the street, and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie’s home. Then Grandma said to me. “ All right, Father Christmas get going.”
I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, put the present down_49_the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the_50_and Grandma. We waited breathlessly in the dark for the front door to open. Finally, it did and there stood Boobie.
That night, I realized that Father Christmas was alive and well, and we were on his team.
36.A.him B.her C.them D.you
37.A.angry B.happy C.tired D.afraid
38.A. book B. coat C. present D. money
39.A. what B. when C. where D. how
40.A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody
41.A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman
42.A. for B. on C. in D. with
43.A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
44.A. so B. if C. but D. and
45.A. where B. that C. who D. why
46.A. read B. say C. write D. spell
47.A. helped B. believed C. taught D. made
48.A. give up B. give away C. put up D. put off
49.A. on B. behind C. outside D. over
50.A. shop B. cars C. door D. trees
第三部分 阅读理解(30分)
六、综合阅读(共15小题,计30分)
第一节:读A、B两篇材料,根据材料内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
My favorite great book is The Adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain.Tom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of St.Petersburg,Missouri.He’s a lively and clever young boy, and he finds himself in many exciting adventures(冒险).He runs away with his two friends,Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days.With Huck he goes looking for treasure, with Becky he gets lost in a cave.and finally, they find a box of gold.
My favorite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead. He decides to go to his own funeral. He hides and watches for a time, and then suddenly he appears. Everyone is surprised to see him but they’re also pleased to see him alive.
Tom is the hero of the story, but there are other important characters.Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him.Becky is pretty with fair hair, Joe is Tom’s best friend.and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.
The theme of the story is about children growing up.It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America.Finally,it talks about freedom, social rules and how people are punished(惩罚)for bad behavior.
Why do I think The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a great book? Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876,but it's still read and loved by people all over the world today. And although it’s only a story. Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states of America in the 19th century, so it sounds very real. Today it’s thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature. Go on--- read it! I know you’ll enjoy it, too
51.Where does Tom run away with his two friends?
A.To a quiet street. B To a small town. C.To an island.D.To a forest.
52.Who is the bad man in the story?
A.Huck Finn. B Injun Joe. C.Becky.D.Polly.
53.How did people feel when Tom appeared at his own funeral ?
A.They were surprised and pleased. B.They were surprised and sad
C.They were worried and excited. D.They were frightened and happy.
54.The whole book is mainly about _______ .
A.freedom and social rules B.children’s bad behavior
C. the growth of young children D.strangers in American small towns
55.The writer writes the article to ____.
A.ask us to read the book B.tell us how popular the book is today
C.tell us when Mark Twain wrote the story D.tell us why the story sounds very real
B
At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life could be like.
First of all, transport should be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars-it takes months. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars!
Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food and air that we need. However, can these plants produce water for us? There is no answer now.
There is a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars pulls us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.
Life on Mars will be better than that on Earth in many ways, People will have more space. Living in allergen building with only 10 bedrooms is highly possible. Many people believe that robot will do most of our work, so we have more time for our hobbies.
There will probably be no school on Mars. Every student will have a computer at home which is connected to the internet. They can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called "e-teacher".
However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same-meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. The spaceship will travel fast but the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable.
56. According to the text, by the year 2100, some of us will possibly live _____.
A. on Mars B. on the moon
C. under the sea D. in the sun
57. So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?
A. Two or three days B. A few months
C. A few days D. A few years
58. In the future, the students on Mars _____.
A. will study mainly through the internet B. will study mainly in a classroom
C. will meet each other face to face every day D. needn't study at all
59. Life on Mars will be better than life on the earth because _____.
A. only a few people will live there B. there will be more space and less work to do
C. there will be much delicious food D. all students don't need to do any homework
60. According to the text, which of the following about Mars is NOT true?
A. Transport will be much better and faster.
B. We need to develop a special plant which can produce water.
C. On Mars, we can jump higher than on the earth.
D. Food will be much more tasty.
C
How many hours do you spend sitting in a chair every day? Eight hours in the office and three hours in front of the TV after work is the normal condition for many people.
You probably don't need an expert to tell you that sitting too much is not good for your health, but the following fact can tell you more.
A study showed the health of 123,000 Americans between 1992 and 2006. The death rate(比率)for men who spent six hours or more per day sitting was about 20 percent higher than for men who sat for three hours or less. The death rate for women who sat for more than six hours a day was about 40 percent higher ① .
In other words, ② .
So what can we do about it? Health experts suggest we spend more hours standing instead of sitting.
The BBC and the University of Chester in the UK did a simple experiment with a small group of 10 volunteers who usually spent most of the day sitting. They were asked to stand for at least three hours a day. The researchers took records on days when the volunteers stood, and when they sat around. As a result, there were some great differences, the BBC reported on Oct 16.
The researchers believe that even small movements, like standing while talking on the
phone, going over to talk to a workmate rather than sending an e-mail, or simply taking the stairs instead of lift, will help.
61.从A.C中为①②处选出恰当的选项使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
A. you can sit while you're standing for long
B. sitting is killing us
C. than the death rate for women who sat for three hours or less
① ② ______
62.In the passage, what do the "great differences" refer to in English?
63.If possible, will you stand or sit while calling according to the passage?
64.请将划线的句子翻译成汉语。
65. Choose a proper title to the passage.
A.You can Never Sit
B.Always Stand
C.A Survey on Standing
D.Stand More or Sit More
第四部分 语言综合运用(35分)
七、双基综合运用(共20分)
(一)词句运用(共5小题,计5分)
delicious tall careful come true regard as
A.仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用方框中所单词或短语的正确形式填空。
66. The food tastes ___________.
67. He is the __________ of the two boys.
68. Lily writes as ___________ as Tom.
69. If you hold on to your dream, it ___________ one day.
70. Dragons ___________ a symbol of the Chinese nation.
B. 根据所给汉语意思完成句子,每空限填一词。(共5小题,计10分)
71. 他花了三天时间读这本故事书。
He_______ three days ________ the story book.
72. 你介意在我外出度假时照顾一下我的小狗吗?
Would you mind _______ _______ of my dog while I am out on holiday?
73. 酒后驾车是多么地危险啊!
________ dangerous it is to drive after ________.
74.谢谢你用小汽车搭载我一程。
Thanks for _______ ______ ______ ______.
75.她来恩施三个月了。
She has _______ in Enshi ______ three months.
(二)情景交际。(共5个小题,计5分)
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项。
A. My name is Cheng Tao.
B. Which kind do you want?
C. We are going to Anhui to climb Mount Huang.
D. And what about the price?
E. I’d like to book seven tickets, please.
A: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. Can I help you?
B: Yes, 76
A: OK. Where are you going?
B: 77 So we’ll book the tickets to the nearest station on Friday evening.
A: All right. The train starts at 10:00 p. m. and arrives at 11:00 a. m. at Mount Huang Railway Station.
B: That’s great. 78
A: We’ve got tickets at¥360 for the soft sleeper and¥240 for the hard sleeper. 79
B: I’d like to book seven tickets for the hard sleeper.
A: OK. Seven hard sleeper tickets. Please pay for the tickets before 19:30. And could you tell me your name, please?
B: Sure. 80
A: And your cellphone number?
B: It’s 13563856358. Thanks.
A: It’s my pleasure.
76. 77. 78. 79. 80. ____
八、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
幸福是什么呢?是父母细心的呵护,是成功时朋友的祝福,是帮助他人后会心的一笑,还是……?其实幸福很简单,幸福就在你身边。请你以“Happiness”为题,写一篇英语短文,让我们分享你的感受。词数:不少于80。
温馨提示:l、短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称。
2、这些词汇也许对你有帮助:treasure(v. 珍惜),comfort (v.安慰),share (v.分享)
Happiness
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参考答案
第二部分 基础知识运用
四、单项选择
21—25 C A C A C 26—30 B B A A B 31—35 B A C B A
第三部分 阅读理解
六、综合阅读
A篇 51— 55 C B A C A
B 篇 56— 60 A B A B D
C篇 61 ⑴ C ⑵ D
62 While standing for three hours a day , the volunteers are in better health.
63 Stand while calling .
64 每天有六小时或者更多时间坐着的男性比每天只有三个小时或者更少时间坐着的男性死亡率高出20%.
65 D
76 — 80 E C D B A