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中考短语冲刺
be at home/work
在家/上班
be good at
善于,擅长于
be careful of
当心,仔细
be covered with
被……覆盖
be ready for
为……作好准备
be surprised at sth.
对…感到惊讶
in surprise
惊奇地
be surprised to do sth.
对做某事感到很惊讶
to one's surprise
令某人感到惊讶的是
be interested in
对…有兴趣
be born
出生
be on
在进行,在上演,
be able to do sth.
能够做…
be afraid of doing sth
害怕做……)
be afraid to do sth. /that
be angry with sb.
生(某人)的气
be pleased (with)
对…感到高兴(满意)
be proud of
为……感到骄傲
be famous for
以……而著名
be famous as
作为...而闻名
be strict with
对.....严格要求
be from=come from
来自……,什么地方人
be hungry/thirsty/tired
饿了/渴了/累了
be worried about
担心
be (well) worth doing
(非常)值得做……
be in (great) need of
(很)需要
be in trouble
处于困境中
be glad to do sth.
很高兴做……
be late for ……
迟到
be made of (from)
由……制成
be satisfied with
对……感到满意
be free
空闲的,有空
be (ill) in bed
卧病在床
be kind/friendly to sb.
对某人友好
be/get used to doing sth.
习惯于
used to do
过去常常
be used to do sth.
被用来做某事
be used for doing sth.
use A to do B
用A去做B
be busy doing/with sth.
忙于(做)……
come back
回来
come down
下来
come in
进入,进来
come on
快,走吧,跟我来
come out
出来
cheer up
使振作起来
cheer on
为....加油
come up
上来
come from
来自……
do one's homework
做功课
do/try one's best to do sth.
尽力做某事
do some shopping
买东西
do morning exercises
做早操
do well/badly in
在……某方面干得好/不好
be good/bad at
在某方面擅长/不擅长
get up
起床
stay up
熬夜
get on (well) with
与……相处(融洽)
get rid of
除掉,去除
get on/off
上/下车
get to =reach= arrive in/at
到达
get there
到达那里
give sb. a call
给……打电话
give back
归还,送回
give……some advice on
给……一些忠告
advise sb. to do sth.
建议某人做某事
give up
放弃
give sb. a chance
给……一次机会
have (no) chance to do sth.
(没)有机会做某事
give a message to……
给……一个口信
go ahead
先走,向前走,去吧,干吧
go to the cinema
看电影
go over
过一遍,复习
go fishing
去钩鱼
go home (there)
回家去(去那儿)
go out for a walk
外出散步
go on (doing)
继续(做……)
go upstairs/downstairs
上/下楼
have a lesson/a meeting
上课/开会
have to
不得不
have a try
试一试
have a good/wonderful time
玩得很高兴
have fun doing sth.
对做某事有乐趣
have breakfast/lunch/supper
吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
have a meal (three meals)
吃一顿饭(三餐饭
have bread for breakfast
早饭吃面包
have (have got) a headache
头痛
have a fever
发烧
have a look (at)
看一看……
have a rest (a break)
休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)
have a talk
谈话
talk with/to sb.
和某人谈话
talk about sth.
谈论关于某事
have a sports meeting
开运动会
have an idea
有了个主意
had better (not)do sth.
最好做……(最好不要做……)
help sb. with sth.
在……方面帮助……
help sb. do sth.
帮助……做
help oneself to sth.
请随便吃
help each other
互相帮助
keep up with
跟上……,不落后于……
keep silent/quiet
保持沉默/安静
keep sb. doing sth.
使……一直做……
keep one's diary
记日记
make a living
谋生
make/let/have sb. do sth.
使某人做……
make faces (a face)
做鬼脸
make friends (with)
与……交朋友
make a mistake (mistakes)
犯错误
make room/space for
给……腾出地方
be made from/of
由……制成
be made in
在……地方制造
look up a word
查字典
look up
往上看,仰望,查询
look after/take care of/
照管,照看,照顾
care for
look for
寻找
look like= be like
看上去像
look well/tired/worried
看起来健康/疲劳/忧虑
look out= be careful
当心,小心
look around
朝四周看
look at
看着……
put on
穿上(衣服),上演(戏剧)
put up
建造,举起,张帖
put into
使进入,输入
put one's heart into
全神贯注于
set up
竖起,建起
set off
出发,动身
set out
出发
send for
派人去请(叫)
send out
放出,发出
send up
把……往上送,发射
take one's advice
听从某人劝告
take out
拿出,取出
take place
发生
take one's place
坐……的座位,代替某人职务
take the place of
代替……
take a walk/rest
散步/休息
take it easy
别紧张
take sth.with sb.
随身带着
take care of
关心,照顾,
take an exam
参加考试
take away
拿走
take back
收回,带回
take off
脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉/起飞
take (an active) part in
(积极)参加(活动
take photos
拍照
take some medicine
服药
turn on
开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)
turn off
关上(电灯,收音机等)
turn up
调大
turn down
调小
turn/change…into…
变成
turn to sb.
向某人寻求帮助
turn…over
把……翻过来
play games
做游戏
play the piano (the violin)
弹钢琴(拉小提琴)
play with snow
玩雪
play a joke (on)
对……开玩笑
arrive at/in a place
到达某处
eat up
吃完,吃光
do well/badly in
在……干得好/不好
enjoy doing/like doing sth.
喜欢做某事
be fonf of doing sth.
喜欢干某事
find out
发现,查出(真相等)
stop doing sth.
停止做某事(正在做的)
stop to do sth.
停下来去做某事(另一件)
hold a meeting
举行会议
hurry up
赶快,快点
langht at
嘲笑
wake…up
唤醒
work out
算出
fall asleep
入睡
be/feel sleepy
感到困倦
ask for
向……要……,请求
ask for leave
请假
send for
派人去请
pay for
付……的款
wait for
等候
thank for
为……感谢
apologize to sb. for sth.
为某事向某人道歉
look for
寻找
leave…for
离开……去……
fall off fell off
跌落
catch/have a cold
着凉,伤风
catch up with
赶上
agree with sb.
赞成,同意某人的意见
be filled……with
把……装满
be full of= fill with
把……装满
tell sb. about sth.
告诉某人某事
talk about sth.
谈论……
talk with sb.
say sth speak+语言
speak to sb.___
对...说
knock at
敲(门、窗)
shout at
对……大喊(嚷)
throw away
扔掉
work/study hard
努力工作/学习……
think of
认为
think about
考虑
think over
仔细考虑
instead of =rather than
代替……
hand in
交上来
stay in bed
卧病在床
hear from
收到……来信
at once= right now
立刻
at last
最后
at first
起先,首先
at the age of…
在……岁时
at the end of…
在……之末
at the beginning of…
在……之初
at the foot of…
在……脚下
at the same time
同时
at night/noon
在夜里/中午
with one's help
在某人的帮助下
with the help of …
在……的帮助下
with a smile
面带笑容
with one's own eyes
亲眼看见
after a while
过了一会儿
from now on
从现在起
from then on
从那时起
far example+句子
例如
such as+名词性词组
far away from
远离
by the way
顺便说
by the window
在窗边
by the end of…
到……底为止
in all
总共
in fact
事实上
in one's twenties
在某人二十几岁时
in one's teens
在某人十几岁时
in the middle of
在……中间
in no time (in a minute)
立刻,很快
in time
及时
on time
按时
in public
公众,公开地
in order to
为了……
in front of
在……前面(外部)
in the front of
在……前面(内部)
in the center of
在....中心
on the tree
在树上(自己长的)
in the sun
在阳光下
in the end
最后,终于
in turn
依次
of course
当然
a bit (of)
有一点儿
a lot of
许多
on one's way to
某人在去……的路上
home, here,there前不加介词)
on foot
步行,走路
on the other hand
另一方面
at/on the weekend
在周末
on the left (right)
在左(右)边
on the radio
通过收音机
to one's joy
使……高兴的是
to one's surprise
使……惊讶的是
a great deal of
非常多,大量的(不可数名词)
a large (great) number of
非常多,大量的(可数名词)
the number of
...的数量
a great many )
大量,许多(可数名词
a group of
一队,一组,一群
a lot of= lots of
许多(可数或不可数)
all kinds of
各种各样的
all over the world
全世界
all over
遍及每一部分,浑身
all one's life
一生
one after another
顺次,一个接一个
the day after tomorrow
后天
the day before yesterday
前天
the last/past two years
最近两年(左右
the whole country/ world
全国/全世界
a moment ago
刚才
just now/then
刚才/那时
half an hour's walk
步行半小时的路程
late on
过后,后来
look the same
看起来一样
over there
在那边
in green
穿绿衣服的
in a green T-shirt
穿一件绿色T恤
no problem
没问题
not…at all
根本不
a little
一点
at home
在家
come in
进来
have a seat
就座,坐下
look after
照顾,照看
take care of=care for
all right
好的
wait a moment
等一会
here you are
给你
many kinds of
多种多样的
a pair of
一双
go for a picnic
去野餐
take a message
捎个口信
next time
下次
in one's spare time
在业余时间
twice a week
一星期两次
at the moment
此刻,现在
for a moment
一会儿
of course
当然
next to
紧
at the back of
在后面
and so on
等等
learn from sb.
向某人学习
learn about
了解
put away
收好,放回原处
at noon
在中午
at the end of
在尽头
close to
靠近
turn left
向左转
on the corner of
在角落
across from
在……对面
go along
沿着……走
wait for one's turn
等着轮到某人
keep quiet
保持安静
be late for
迟到
be born
出生
take photos
照相
be good at
擅长于
have a good time
过得愉快
with the help of
在……的帮助下
fall down fell down
摔倒
enjoy oneself
玩得开心
tell a lie
说谎
in fact
实际上
by hand
手工
make a silent wish
许愿
blow out
熄灭,吹灭
in one/a breath
一口气
had better do sth.
最好做某事
come back to life
复苏,复活
be busy doing sth.
忙于做某事
get together
联欢,聚会
places of interest
名胜
take off
脱掉,起飞
be different from
与……不同
each other
相互,彼此
Teachers' Day
教师节
play a trick on sb.
捉弄某人
prepare for
为……做准备
say thanks to
道谢
thanks to
多亏
fall into
落入
come into being
形成
be popular with
受到……的欢迎
make peace with sb.
与某人和解
in public
当众;公开
deal with
处理;对付
even though/if
即使,尽管
no longer
不再
calm down
(使)平静;镇静
decide on sth.
决定,选定
come up with
想出(主意)
look forward to doing sth.
盼望做某事
hear from sb.
收到某人来信
as soon as
一……就……
as far as
至于
in the daytime
在白天
prepare for
为……做准备
bo on vacation
在度假
out of sight
看不见;在视线之外
can't help doing sth.
禁不住做某事
can't wait to do sth
迫不及待做某事
slow down
减速
avoid doing sth.
避免做某事
follow the rules
遵守规则
break the rules
破坏规则
warn sb. to do sth
警告某人做某事
do one's best
尽最大努力
hold on
别挂电话
in order to
为了
come true
变为现实
cut up
切碎
a piece of
一张(块,片…...)
eat up
吃光
drink to sb./sth.
为……干杯
pick up
捡起,搭便车,买
on sale
出售,上市
soft drink
软饮料
take one's order
订购,点菜
be worth doing sth.
值得做某事
not only…but als…
不仅……而且……
keep a balanced diet
保持均衡饮食
be made of
由……制成
depend on
依靠,相信
according to
根据,按照
catch one's eye
惹人注目
carry out
执行,开展
as for
至于
stand for
代表
become known to
对……来说很著名
either…or…
或者……或者……
neither...nor
既不也不
both…and…
两者都……又……
more and more
越来越多
build up
使某人身体健壮
at least
至少
be fond of
喜欢
at night/midnight/noon
在夜晚,半夜,中午
day and night
日日夜夜
lie down
躺下
take care of
照顾
give up
放弃
all kinds of
各种各样的
hurry up
赶快
do exercise
做运动
all the time
一直
ring up
给……打电话
get through
通过,接通电话
enjoy oneself
过得愉快
after class
课后
since then
从那以后
see sb. off
给某人送行
by mistake
错误地
make mistakes
犯错
ask for leave
请假
enjoy doing sth.
喜欢做某事
teach oneself=
自学
learn by oneself
keep healthy/fit
保持健康
go on
继续
agree with sb.
同意某人的意见
be angry with sb.
生某人的气
too…to…
太……而不能……
the beginning of…
……的开端
feed on
以……为食
live on
以....为生
thousands of
成千上万
be in danger
处于危险中
try to do sth.
尽力去做某事
try doing sth.
尝试做某事
call for
寻求,号召,提倡
wake up
醒来,把……叫醒
spend…doing sth.
花费……做某事
pay attention to
注意
begin with
以……开始
be made up of
由……组成
join…together…
把……连在一起
from now on
从现在起
regard/consider…as…
把……看作……
a symbol of…
……的象征
at the same time
同时,一起
by the way
顺便说
learn…from…
向……学习
in detail
详细地
keep in touch with
跟……保持联系
far away from
遥远的
make progress
取得进展
succeed in doing sth.
成功做某事
thanks to
多亏
call up
号召,打电话
take place
发生
because of
由于,因为
write down
写下
be short of
短缺
so far
到目前为止
take measures to do sth.
采取措施做某事
work well in doing sth.
在……起良好作用
less than
少于
a couple of
一些,几个
keep up with
赶上,跟上
as a matter of fact
事实上
break out
爆发
in need/truble
在困难时
provide sb. with sth.
为某人提供某物
at home and abroad
在国内外
pay for
付款,赔偿
pour…into
把……倒入
be harmful to
对……有害
a kind of
一种,一类
hearing loss
听力丧失
as a result
结果,由于
here and there
到处
day by day
一天天,逐日
cut down
砍倒
change into
转换成,把……变成
prevent…from…
防止
human being
人
cut off
切断
millions of
数以百万的
take away
拿走
refer to
提到,涉及
take up
占据
divide…into…
把……分成……
be supposed to do sth.
应该做某事
ought to
应该
turn off
关掉
on time
准时
be ready for
为……准备好
practice doing sth.
练习做某事
on business
出差
be similar to
与……相似
translate…into…
把……译成
in general
通常,总的来说
have difficulty doing sth.
做某事有困难
have truble doing sth.
take the leading position
处于领先地位
as well as
除……之外
make oneself understood
表达自己的意思,使自己被理解
face to face
面对面
see sb. off
为某人送行
put out
伸出,扑灭
ask for a ride
搭车
fill in
填充
in person
亲自
come about
发生
in a word
一句话
at times=sometimes
有时,偶尔
feel like doing
想要做……
keep a diary
写日记
be weak in
在……方面薄弱
make mistakes
犯错误
a number of
大量的,许多的
in one's opinion
依某人的看法
last but not least
最后但同样重要的
keep one's diary
继续
send up
发射
in space
在太空
there is no doubt that
无疑地
cancel an order
取消订单
come into being
形成
for instance
例如
connect to
连接,相连
for certain
确切,肯定
treat…as…
把……看作
make a contribution to doing
为……作贡献
as long as
只要
run away
逃跑,失控
land on
着陆,登陆
search for
搜索
base on
以……为基础
hand in
上交
lie in/on/to
位于
hear of
听说,知道
hear from sb.
收到某人的来信
lose oneself in
沉浸于
serve as
可用作,可当……使
connect…with…
与……相连
break down
抛锚,(健康状况)变糟
pass away
去世,消失
die of
死于
bring down
推翻
wait for
等候
show sb. around
带某人参观
play an important role in
在……扮演重要的角色
neither…nor…
既不……也不……
in memory of
为了纪念……
spread to
传播到
would rather…than…
宁愿……也不……
fall in love with
爱上……
what's more
而且
in total
总计
keep secrets
保守秘密
prefer sth. to sth.
喜欢……胜过……
have a huge influence on
对……产生巨大影响
keep…away from
使……远离
make up one's mind
下决心
set free
释放,解放
sooner or later
迟早
stick to doing sth.
坚持
catch up with
赶上
first of all
首先
dozens of
几十,许多
bring about
引起,造成,带来
keep in touch with
与保持联系
in time
及时
in a hurry
匆忙
set off
出发,动身
get back
回来,回家
have a great future
前程远大
go for a walk
散步
to doing(5个)