中考英语难题 48页

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  • 2021-05-10 发布

中考英语难题

  • 48页
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‎ ( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。‎ A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 解析: 选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数,表示个体就用复数,从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出,class表示个体,故选择A。‎ ‎( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。‎ A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months 解析: 选择B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数,构成符合名词,在句中只能作定语, 如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。‎ ‎( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table。‎ A. place B. room C. floor D. ground 解析: 选B. 此题最容易误选A.。 room在句中是空间而非房间。句意:角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。‎ ‎( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world。(苏州2010)‎ A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 解析:选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意:如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界,那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。‎ ‎( ) 7. — Are you ________ American or English? — English.. We are working in Wuhu. (芜湖10)‎ A. a B. C. the D. an 解析:选B 此题容易误选D. 句中American是形容词而非名词,如果句中改为Are you __________ or an English man? 就选择D。‎ ‎( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _______?‎ A. don’t you B. doesn’t he C. do you D. does he 解析:选择B. 此题容易误选A. 其实不是对前面的句中进行反问,而是对he likes running进行反问。‎ ‎( ) 9. —Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”? It is _____ useful umbrella?‎ ‎—What _______ good advice it is!‎ A. an; an; a B. an; a; C. a; an; a D. ; an; a 解析: 选B. 大多数学生容易做错此题。记住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前,记住了这一点就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可数名词,前面不能接不定冠词。故选择B ‎( ) 10. — When shall we meet again next week?‎ ‎— _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me。‎ A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any 解析: 此题非常难,选D. 下周任何一天都可以再次见面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改为next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A。‎ ‎( ) 11. Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week。‎ A. other B. the other C. another D. any other 解析:选C. 三个以上另外一个用another, other一般情况下修饰名词复数, the other表示两个中的另外一个,any other任何别的。句意:罗伯特去了另一个城市,一周后回来。‎ ‎( ) 12. — A latest magazine, please.‎ ‎—Only one left. Would you like to have ________?‎ A. it B. one C. this D. that 解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据句意:— 买一份最新报纸,—只剩下一份了,你要买这份吗?据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸,并不是同一类事物。‎ ‎( ) 13. — Which book would you like to borrow?‎ ‎—________ of the two books is OK with me。‎ A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None 解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据two books好容易排除C, D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们排除B。故选择A。‎ ‎( ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her。‎ A. we B. us C. our D. ours 解析: 选B. 考查学生对teach sb sth。的掌握情况。 此题容易误选C. 误选C的学生是看见后面有名词math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。‎ ‎( ) 15. There are many trees on ________ side of the street。‎ A. either B. any C. all D. both 解析:选A. 此题容易误选D. 街道只有两边,排除B, C. both后面接复数,on either side of the strreet等于on the both sides of. 。如果选择D. side必须用复数形式。‎ ‎( ) 16.________ is the population of the city?‎ A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much 解析:B。此题容易误选A, C. 人口多少用What. 相当于How many people are there in the city?‎ ‎( ) 17. —Why don’t we take a little break?‎ ‎— Didn’t we just have _______ ?(苏州10)‎ A. it B .that C. one D. this 解析:选 C. 同类事物用one. 句意:—为什么我们不休息一会儿?—刚才我们不是才休息吗?‎ ‎( ) 18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered___ of them(安徽)‎ A.some B.lots C.each D.few 解析:A. 此题会误选D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副词则选D。‎ ‎( ) 19.About ______ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer。(2009年河南模拟)‎ A. two thousand of B.two thousand C.thousand of D.two thousands of 解析:此题极容易选错,误认为是B. 但two thousand后面直接接名词复数,不能有冠词the, 句意是:歌迷中大约有2000人在那里等,想看看这位伟大的歌星。‎ ‎( ) 20. —How many apples do I have? — You can have ______. I want none of them。‎ A. one B. all C. both D.some 解析:选B. 学生易误选A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话,四个答案都是对的。从句意:我一个也不想要,就知道你可以吃所有苹果。‎ ‎( ) 21.Japan is ________ the east of China, Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China。.‎ 解析:选B. 日本位于中国东部(外面)用to, 台湾位于中国东部(内部)用in。‎ A. in; in B. to; in C. on ; to D. in; to ‎( ) 22.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you。”‎ A. to B. from C. for D. of 解析: 选C. 介词的考查。句意:Mr Green, 这是你的信。学生容易误选A。‎ ‎( ) 23.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month。‎ A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until 解析: A. 此题学生容易受思维定势not… until…的影响误选D。since用于现在完成时,如果此题是一般过去时就选择D。‎ ‎( ) 24.. —Jimmy lost his key yesterday。‎ ‎---________? It’s his third time in just one month。‎ A. Has he B. Did he C. Was he D. Does he 解析:B. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。‎ ‎( ) 25.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you。‎ A. on B. at C. in D. for 解析:选D. 句意:你考试及格了,我为你高兴。‎ ‎( ) 26. I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time。‎ A. why B. how C. when D. where 解析:选B. 句意:我想知道他在如此短的时间内是怎样完成这么多不同工作的。‎ ‎( ) 27. --Ought I to go right now? ---_________。‎ A. That’s very bad. B. Yes, you go ought to C. Yes, you ought D. No, you ought not to 解析: 选D. 句子的肯定回答为:Yes, you ought to. 否定回答为:No, you ought not to ‎( ) 28. I don’t know when he ________. When he _______ here, I’ll call you in a minute。‎ A. will come; will arrive B. comes; arrices C. will come; arrives D. comes; will arrive 解析:选C. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时,第二句是时间状语从句,由于主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替 ‎( ) 29. He turned ________ the radio a little because his father was asleep。‎ A. on B. down C. up D. off 解析: 选B. 此题学生会误选D. 但后面有个副词短语a little, 故选择B, 意为:把收音机调小一点,父亲在睡觉。如果去掉a little则选择D。‎ ‎( ) 30. I don’t know the homework _______ today。‎ A. on B. in C. of D. for 解析: 选D. 句意: 我不知道今天的家庭作业。‎ ‎( ) 31. —Would you like some coffee?‎ ‎—Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _____ milk。(宁夏10)‎ A. with B. to C. of D. on 解析: A. 此题学生极易受思维定势prefer… to… 的影响误选B。句意:我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。‎ ‎( ) 32. They each ___ a book. Each of them ___ from China。‎ A. has;are B. have; is C. are having;are D. is having;is 解析:选B. 此题考查主谓一致。此题应该用一般现在时,排除C, D. each作同位语谓语动词与主语保持一致,each做主语谓语动词用单数。‎ ‎( ) 33.-- __________ you ________ your book to the library? -- Yes. I returned it yesterday。‎ A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Will, return D. Do, return 解析:选择B. 此题容易误选A. 从句意看:你把书归还图书馆了吗?是的。我昨天归还了。对现在的影响是“书不在这儿了”。‎ ‎( ) 34..Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later。‎ A. can B. may C. must D. need 解析: 选B. 表示可能性用may. Can主要表示两种用法,一种是表示能力,另外一种是请求许可; must必须;need需要。‎ ‎( ) 35.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.‎ A. may not B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t 解析:选D。mustn’t表示禁止,不准。根据句意:在图书馆,禁止大声说话。‎ ‎( ) 36. If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first。‎ A. must B. may C. should D. can 解析:选C。 句意: 课堂上如果你想说点东西,你应该举手。‎ ‎( ) 37.The pen _________ him ten yuan。‎ A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent 解析:选B. 动词辨析。主语是物用cost. Pay, spend的主语是人。 Take的形式主语是it。 ‎ ‎( ) 38.The train _________ for twenty minutes。‎ A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away 解析: 选D. 此题形式会误选B. 但瞬间性动词不能与一段时间for twenty minutes连用。‎ ‎( ) 39. — How many books _____ they ________?‎ ‎— Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one。‎ A. did…borrow B. had…borrowed C . will…borrow D. do…borrow 解析: 选A。 此题考查时态,根据语境:他们一本也没有读完。可知他们以前借了5本书。强调过去。‎ ‎( ) 40. He _________ his bike so he has to walk there。‎ A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses 解析:选B. 此题考查时态,根据语境他丢了自行车,对现在造成的影响是不得不走路。‎ ‎( ) 41.—Could I use your dictionary?‎ ‎— Yes, you _________。(芜湖10)‎ A. need B. could C. can D. should 解析:选C。 此题容易误选B. 此题中Could并不是表示过去,而是委婉的征求意见,其肯定回答是Yes, you can。‎ ‎( ) 42. In the past few years there _________ great changes in my hometown。(兰州10)‎ A. have been B. were C. had been D. are 解析:选A. 此题容易误选A. 一般情况下In the past few years用于现在完成时,In the past用于一般过去时。‎ ‎( ) 43. —Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Huanggang? –‎ ‎—Sure.. When he ________, I’ll call you。(湖北黄冈10)‎ A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; arrives C. arrives; arrives D.will arrive; will arrive 解析:选B. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时,第二句是时间状语从句,由于主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替 ‎( ) 44. —Mary dances best in our school.‎ ‎—I agree. I’ll never forget ____ her dance for the first time。(10江西)‎ A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen 解析:选C。此题容易误选B. 如果学生想正确选出答案,必须知道forget to do sth(忘记做某事);forget doing sth(忘记做过某事)。根据语境选择C。‎ ‎( ) 45. —Is tea ready?‎ ‎—No, mother is _______ it ready now。(10杭州)‎ A.doing B. cooking C. burning D. getting 解析:选择D. 此题稍难,ready是形容词,get sth +adj。 准备好某事。A, B, C, 动词后面只能接副词。‎ ‎( ) 46. There are many people dowmstairs. What do you think _________ ? (10杭州)‎ A.to happen B. happening C. is happened D. has happened 解析:选择D. 此题我们首先排除C. 因为动词happen是不及物动词,没有被动语态。B答案少了助动词is, A动词不定式表示将来,根据语境应该用现在完成时或现在进行时。‎ ‎( ) 47. Remember to spend some time____ your loved ones,because they are not going to be around forever. (10杭州)‎ A.from B.with C. in D.on 解析: 选B. 此题95%的学生容易选错。主要是受spend…on思维定势的影响。其实句意是:记住与你喜欢的东西度过一段时间,因为他们不会永远与你在一起。‎ ‎( ) 48. —I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.-‎ ‎—Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _______?(10南京)‎ A. left B. was leaving C. has left D. had left 解析: 选A. 由于主句是一般现在时,容易排除B, D. when一般情况下不能与现在完成时连用 ‎( ) 49. —David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______ ?‎ ‎—He is a doctor。(10重庆)‎ A.who is he B.who he is C. what does he do D. what he does 解析:选择D. 此题可以用排除法,宾语从句用陈述句语序,容易排除A, C. 根据答语He is a doctor知道应该是问职业,who 是用来询问身份的。‎ ‎( ) 50. —I want to teach inTibet when I graduate from the college。‎ ‎—Me too.Teachers ___very much there。‎ A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. is needed 解析:选C。老师在那儿是被需要,排除A, B. 主语是单数,排除D. 故选择C。‎ ‎( ) 51. —Tommy, do you know if Frank ____ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ____?‎ ‎—Sorry, I have no idea. (兰州10)‎ A. will go, is going to be fine B. goes, is fine C. will go, is fine D. goes, will be fine 解析:选C. 第一个if引导的是宾语从句,根据语境用一般将来时, 第二if 引导状语从句,由于前面主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替 ‎( ) 52.I don’t have to introduce him to you ____ you know the boy. 【四川·宜宾】‎ A. until B. unless C. since D. but 解析:选C. 连词的区别。根据语境:既然你认识这位男孩,我就没有必要向你介绍他了。注意,since除了有“自从”之意外,还有“因为,既然”之意。‎ ‎( ) 53. —Would you please ____ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明显的) mistakes?‎ ‎—Of course I will. 【湖北·宜昌】‎ A. look around B. look through C. look up D. look into 解析: 选B. 动词短语辨析。look around环顾;look through浏览;look up查找; look into调查。根据语句意:请你帮我浏览一下试卷看看有没有明显错误可以吗?‎ ‎( ) 54. —This pair of shoes _______ really small for me。‎ ‎—Why not try another _________。.‎ A. is, pair B. are, pair C. is, one D. are, one 解析: 选A。This pair of shoes/pants做主语,谓语动词的数取决于pair的单复数,如果pair是单数谓语动词就用单数,反之用复数,这样我们就排除B, D. 又因为shoes是复数,不能直接用one代替,故选择A。‎ ‎( ) 55. If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, _____?‎ A. he will, too B. he won’t, either C. he does, too D. he doesn’t, either 解析: 选B. 此题容易误选D. 由于整个句子是条件状语从句,前面的从句是一般将来时,后面的主句应该是一般现在时。‎ ‎( ) 56. I don’t think we can finish all the work before Friday, ________?‎ A. do I B. can we C. can’t we D. don’t we 解析: 选B. 此题学生最容易误选A, C. 以I think引导的宾语从句其反意疑问句应该对后面的从句进行反问,本题从句实际上是否定句,只不过否定转移到前面的主句去了。故选择B。‎ ‎( ) 57. The shop ________ at 8:‎00 a.m. and it ________ for ten hours every day。‎ A. opens; is open B. is opened; opens C. is open; has opened D. opened; opens 解析: 选A。 此题学生容易误选C. 要知道open作动词时是瞬间性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,故排除C. 根据时间副词every day不用一般过去时,排除D, 根据句意:每天开门10小时,表示状态,不表示动作,排除B。‎ ‎( ) 58. The old man lives in a town. He lives ,but he doesn’t feel 。‎ A. lonely, lonely, alone B.alone, alone, lonely C. lonely, alone, lonely D.alone, alone, alone 解析:选C。lonely是形容词,可以做表语,也可以作定语,意为孤单的,寂寞的, alone既是形容词也是 ‎( ) 59.—Do you know _______?‎ ‎—I’m not sure.Maybe an artist。‎ A.what the man with long hair is B.what is the man with long hair C.who the man with long hair is D.who is the man with long hair 解析:选择A. 此题可以用排除法,宾语从句用陈述句语序,容易排除B, D. 根据答语知道应该是问职业,who 是用来询问身份的。‎ ‎( ) 60.—Why don’t you choose the red tie?‎ ‎—For me, it doesn’t _____ my shirt very well。(武汉)‎ A. fix B. accept C. compare D.match 解析:选D.‎ ‎ 本题考查动词match与.。.搭配的动词用法,意思是“它与我的衬衫不搭配”应选择D。学生错选原因可能是把match当名词用,即:手表,比赛。其他选项不符合题意。 fix 安装;使固定;固定; accept 接受;compare 比较 ‎( ) 61. —Hello,Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?(江西)‎ ‎—I’m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m and ______ on for another an hour。‎ A.has been B.was C.had been D.will be 解析:选D. 本题考查时态。根据语境:比赛还要进行一个小时。用一般将来时。‎ ‎( ) 62. --__________?‎ ‎-- Things are going very well。‎ A. How soon does it go B. How often does it go C. How far is it go D. How is everything going 解析:选D. 本题变相测试学生的口语能力以及对日常会话的理解 How is everything going 是意思为:近况如何?,只有D项符合题意。 ‎ ‎( ) 63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much _________ than that in the 19th。‎ A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more 解析:选B. 本题考查population人口大小的固定用法,即由larger修饰。根据连词than 不难选出B答案 ‎( ) 64. – What’s the weather like tomorrow? -- The radio says it is going to be even ______。‎ A. bad B. worst C. badly D. worse 解析: 选D. even修饰比较级。而且根据语境应该是明天的天气比今天更加糟糕。‎ ‎( ) 65. Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here。‎ A. a little, a few B. little, few C. little, a few D. few, a few 解析: 选C. 根据句意: 尽管她不太说话,但她在这里交了几个朋友。‎ ‎( ) 66 . –My parents never stop going on about(唠叨) how I should study hard. ---______。‎ A. So my parents do B. Nor my parents C. Nor do my parents D. Neither my parents do 解析:选C. 此题考查倒装句,因为前面句中有否定词never, 故后面倒装句是no/meither+助动词+主语。‎ ‎( ) 67. He never does his work _______ Mary。‎ A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as carefully as D. carefully as 解析:选C. 副词的同级比较,副词修饰动词,排除A, B. as…as…与。。。一样。‎ ‎( ) 68. Many Chinese students think science subjects are ________ foreign languages。(兰州10)‎ A. more difficult as B. less difficult than C. much difficult than D. so difficult as 解析:选B. 此题可以采用排除法。选择A的话必须把more改为as或把as改为than; 如果选择C, 则应该把much改为more或在much后面加more; 选择D则需要把so改为as。‎ ‎( ) 69. _________ music she is playing!(乌鲁木齐10)‎ A. What nice B. How nice C. What a nice D. How nice a 解析: 选A.。 music是不可数名词,构成what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!‎ ‎( ) 70. His work is better than __________. (乌鲁木齐10)‎ A. anyone B. anyone else C. anyone else’s D. anyone’s else 解析:选择C. 此题容易误选B. 比较级中,比较的对象应该前后一致。His work 应该与anyone else’s work相比较。‎ ‎( ) 71. The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east。‎ A. rises B. rose C. will rise D. has risen 解析:选择A. 此题容易误选B. 在宾语从句中,如果主句用一般过去时,则从句用相应的过去时态,但如果从句表示客观真理,则用一般现在时。‎ ‎( ) 72. — Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late。‎ ‎— I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now。‎ A.. where B. why C. when D. how 解析:选C. 根据语境:如果现在不做,我不知道何时可以做。‎ ‎( ) 73. —Hello, Jack! Haven’t seen you for a long time!‎ ‎—John! ________‎ A. How old are you? B. How are you? C. How’s that? D. How time flies!‎ 解析:选D. 此题容易误选B. 根据语境选择D. 即时间过得真快!‎ ‎( ) 74. I could not get through the door because there was a big stone ___________。‎ A. by the way B. on the way C. out of the way D. in the way 解析:选D. 此题学生容易误选B. by the way顺便说;on the way在路上;out of the way不挡道; in the way挡道,妨碍。根据句意:因为有块石头挡道,所以我不能通过门。‎ ‎( ) 75. Can you lend me the book ___ the other day?(芜湖10)‎ A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked to D. you talked about 解析:选D. 此题考查定语从句的用法,学生容易误选A, B. 此题容易排除C. talk to的宾语是人而不是物,又由于talk是不及物动词,谈论某物是talk abot, 引导词that是talk about 的宾语,可以省略。‎ ‎( ) 76 —You never told us why you were late for the meeting,____?‎ ‎— _______. I think it is not necessary to explain。(呼和浩特2010)‎ A.weren’t you; No B. did you; No C. did you; Yes D. didn’t you; No 解析:选B. 此题较难,学生非常容易选错。 首先此题容易排除A, D. 因为句中有否定词never, 反义疑问句的原则是前否后肯。在反义疑问句回答中,如果事实是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,则用否定回答。根据下句:没有必要解释,说明“你”没有告诉我为什么你迟到了。 ‎ ‎( ) 77. — What is your little brother like? —________ . He enjoys telling jokes。(青岛10)‎ A. He is tall and thin B. He is shy and quiet. C. He is outgoing and funny. D. He is strong and heavy。‎ 解析:What is your little brother like?既可以用来询问人的外貌,也可以询问人的性格特征,根据He enjoys telling jokes。说明他外向、滑稽。‎ ‎( ) 78. Jim’s father got very angry _________ 。( 10西宁)‎ A.with that he had done B. with what he had done C. at what he had done D. at what had he done 解析:选C. 此题容易误选B. be/get/become angry with sb对某人生气,be/get/become angry at sth对某事生气。 所做的事发生在生气之前,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故选择C。‎ ‎( ) 79. —What are on show in the museum? ‎ ‎—Some photos _______ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai。(兰州10)‎ A. have been taken B. were taken C. are taken D. taken 解析: 选D. 此题学生最容易出错,误选B. 当然有的老师也会出错。此题考查过去分词作定语。此句子其实是个省略句,完整句中应该是:Some photos taken by the children of Yushu, Qinghai are on show in the museum。‎ ‎( ) 80. —He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?‎ ‎— _____ . Though he was not feeling very well。(兰州10)‎ A. No, he didn’t B. Yes; he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didn’t 解析:选B. 此题考查附加疑问句的回答,在附加疑问句中,如果事实是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,则用否定回答。根据下句:Though he was not feeling very well。尽管他感到不舒服,可知他去了。‎ ‎( ) 81. — Have you found the information about the famous people ________ you can use for the report?‎ ‎—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet。(兰州10)‎ A.who B. what C. whom D. which 解析: 选D. 此题容易误选A, C. 其实,仔细分析句子结构,我们发现定语从句的先行词是information而非people, about the famous people是先行词的后置定语。‎ ‎( ) 82. The doctor did what he could _____ the dying man. (2009江苏宿迁)‎ A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving 解析:选B. 此题学生容易受思维定势影响影响会误选B, 其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的。‎ ‎( ) 83. The life we were used to ______ greatly since 1980. (2009黔西南州)‎ A. change B.has changed C. changing D. have changed 解析:选B. 此题也较难。 学生往往容易误选A, C. 根据句意:我习惯了的生活自从1980年以来发生了巨大变化。we wrer used to做The life的后置定语。‎ ‎( ) 84. These coats are different _____ size. (2007山东济南)‎ A. from B. of C. to D. in 解析: 选D. 此题学生最容易误选A. 句意:这些外衣在尺寸大小不一。‎ ‎( ) 85. ---Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon?‎ ‎---________, but I promised to go swimming with Eric。‎ A. Never mind B. Many thanks C. Take it easy D. With pleasure 解析: 选D. 此题考查日常交际用语,根据答语可知选择D. 即:我非常乐意和你们打篮球,但我答应和Eric去游泳了。‎ ‎( ) 86. —Whom would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David?‎ ‎—If I had to choose, David would be ____ choice. (2007年江西)‎ A. good B. better C. the better D. the best 解析:选择C. 此题容易误选B. 比较级一般情况下不加定冠词the, 但表示两者较。。。时,则必须加the。‎ ‎( ) 87. —Where did you go on holiday this summer? England?‎ ‎—You are _____. We went on a 10-day trip to Paris. (2009武汉)‎ A. fuuny B.right C.cool D.close 解析: 选D. 此题容易误选B.‎ ‎ 但细心的学生一看最后一句就知道England和Paris并不是一个地方,说明问话人没有说对。选择D意为你快要说对了。Close在此句是形容词,意思是近的,接近的。‎ ‎( ) 88. Shanghai is larger than _____ city in New Zealand。‎ A. any other B. other C. all other D.any 解析: 选D. 此题学生也容易出错。句意:上海比新西兰任何城市都要大。如果把New Zealand换成China, 则选择A, 需要把它本身排除在外。‎ ‎( ) 89. —Who is singing in the next room?‎ ‎—_____ must be Maria。‎ A. It B. She C. This D.There 解析:选择A. 此题容易误选B. 在英语中,对猜测的或指代身份不明的通常用it来代替。‎ ‎( ) 90.—Again, my computer doesn’t work。‎ ‎—________must be something wrong with the CPU. (09杭州)‎ A. There B.That C.It D.This 解析:选择A. 此题容易误选C. 此题其实是考查there be句型。There be something wrong with sth某事出问题了。There must be something wrong with sth某事一定出问题了。‎ ‎( ) 91. She was born _______ the evening of August 8, 2008.‎ A. in B. on C. at D. with 解析:选B. 此题学生会误选A. 具体某天用on。‎ ‎( ) 92.They preferred ______ in bed rather than _____ horses. (2007年黑龙江)‎ A.to lie; to ride B.lying; riding C.to lie; ride D.lying; ride 解析:选择C. 此题容易误选B, D. 此题考查句型prefer to do sth rather than do sth。比起做某事宁愿做某事。‎ ‎( ) 93.Can you imagine that __ little ants can eat __ many big worms。( 07年南京模拟)‎ A.so; so B.such; such C.such; so D.so; such 解析:选择C. 此题受思维定势影响容易选A. 本题中little意为“小的”而非“少的”。那么第一空就应该选择such。‎ ‎( ) 94.We must do everything we can__waste water from running into rivers。(09年孝感)‎ A.keep B.kept C.to keep D.keeping 解析:选C. 此题学生容易受思维定势影响影响会误选A, 其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的。‎ ‎( ) 95. He’ll use what he has _____ her a new dress. (2009年江苏无锡)‎ A.bought B.to buy C.buying D.been bought 解析:选B. 此题容易误选A. 其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的 ‎( ) 96.Everyone except Tom and John ______ seen the film. (2009年烟台)‎ A.is B.has C.are D.have 解析:选B. 此题考查主谓一致。句子中主语含有except, with, as well was 等词时,谓语动词不受后面影响,与前面主语保持一致。Everyone是不定代词,谓语动词用单数。‎ ‎( ) 97.—Jolin, how long have you been a teacher as a pop star?‎ ‎—______the end of last month, after Jolin’s English Diary Book came out。‎ A. Since B. In C. By D. At 解析:选择A. 此题学生容易误选C. D. 根据上句现在完成时,只能用since。‎ ‎( ) 98. –Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? --Sorry, there isn’t ____Mr. Smith here。‎ A. the B. a C. an D. /‎ 解析:选B. 此题很难。 人名,地名等专有名词前一般没有冠词,但本句句意是:这里没有一个叫Mr. Smith的人。‎ ‎( ) 99. ––Who is on the playground? ---__________。‎ A. No one B. None C. too much D. A lot 解析:选择A.。 none 可以回答How many引导的特殊疑问句,no one用来回答Who 引导的特殊疑问句。‎ ‎( ) 100. She asked me _____ I would do it or not。‎ A. if B. whether C. as D. until 解析:选B. I f和whether都可以用来引导宾语从句,表示“是否”之意。但当后面有or not时只能用whether。‎ ‎( ) 101–Could you tell me___________? – She has a pain in her face。‎ A. what is the matter with her B. what’s wrong with him C. what the matter is with her D. what wrong is with him 解析:选择A.。 此题我们容易排除B, D, 因为后面的主语是She. 此题学生容易误选C. 其实本题中What 就是主语,故语序不变。‎ ‎( ) 102.—Put it down, Richard, you mustn’t read _______ letter。‎ A. anyone’s else’s B. anyone’s else C. anyone else’s D. anyone else 解析:选择C. 此题容易误选A, B. anyone else任何其他人; anyone else’s 任何其他人的。‎ ‎( ) 103. Do you have _______ to tell me?‎ A. something important B. important something C. anything important D. important anything 解析:选择C 。 形容词修饰不定代词必须放在其后面,我们排除B, D. 此句是一般疑问句用anything。‎ ‎( ) 104. Butter and cheese ______ in price。‎ A. is gone up B. have gone up C. are gone up D. has gone up 解析: 选D. 此题容易排除A, B. 因为它们是错误结构,Butter and cheese是一种物质而非两种物质。‎ ‎( ) 105. In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to education。‎ A. has B. have C. is D. are 解析:选择A.。考查主谓一致。every +名词单数 and every 名词单数,谓语动词用单数。‎ ‎( ) 106. A man of words and not of deeds _______ a graden full of weed。‎ A. like B. likes C. is like D. are like 解析:选择C。 句子主语是a man. 句意是:注重语言而缺少行动的人犹如一个长满草的花园 ‎( ) 107. John plays basketball _________, if not better than Jim。‎ A. as well B. so well as C. so well D. as well as 解析: 选D. 句意: John打球如果不是打得比Jim好,就是打得与他一样好。‎ ‎( ) 108. _____ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?‎ A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are 解析:选择A.。按照就近原则选择A. 句意:你和他都不喜欢快餐。‎ ‎( ) 109. The population of the world ______ still _____ now。‎ A. has, grown B. is, growing C. will, grow D. are growing 解析:选B. 本题考查主谓一致和时态。The population of作主语,谓语动词用单数,后面有时间副词now,所以用现在进行时。‎ ‎( ) 110. Half of the students ______ made the same mistakes。‎ A. has B. have C. is D. are 解析:选B. 分数作主语,谓语动词的数取决于后面的名词,名词是可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数,如果名词是不可数名词则谓语动词用单数。‎ ‎( ) 111. Nobody but Jane and Lily ______ the secret。‎ A. knows B. know C. have know D. is known 解析:选择A.。此题考查主谓一致。句子中主语含有except, with, as well was,but 等词时,谓语动词不受后面影响,与前面主语保持一致。nobody是不定代词,谓语动词用单数。‎ ‎( ) 112. The teacher and writer ______ coming to our school this afternoon。‎ A. is B. are C. be D. was 解析:选择A.。此题容易误选A, the teacher and the writer指同一个人。本题意为:那位老师兼作家今天下午要来我们学校。‎ ‎( ) 113. He as well as his classmates ________ English。‎ A. like B. likes C. liked D. have liked 解析:选B. 此题考查主谓一致。句子中主语含有except, with, as well was,but 等词时,谓语动词不受后面影响,与前面主语保持一致。He是 单数,谓语动词用单数。‎ ‎( ) 114. --Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired?‎ ‎--Thank you. _______。‎ A. It’s your duty. B. Don’t mention it C. Do as you like D. It couldn’t be better 解析: 选D. 考查日常交际用语。 It couldn’t be better意为“没有比这更好的了”。‎ ‎( ) 115. ---Remember to ask her to call me back. ---________。‎ A. Never mind B. That’s right C. Up to you D. Got it 解析: 选D. 考查日常交际用语。Got it意为”明白了,知道了”。‎ 选择与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。‎ ‎( ) 116. Lucy did no better than Lily, because both of them didn’t pass the exam。‎ A. as better as B. as well as C. as badly as D. as bad as 解析:选择C。no better than意为“和……一样不好”‎ ‎( ) 117. He goes to work by bike once in a while。‎ A. often B. never C. sometimes D. ever 解析:选择C。once in a while意为“有时,偶尔”。‎ ‎( ) 118. She wasn’t afraid to tell him the truth, though he might get angry。‎ A. didn’t dare B. dared C. agreed D. disagreed 解析:选B.。 wasn’t afraid to do sth不怕做某事 ‎( ) 119. I would have been late for work if Mr. Green hadn’t given me a ride last Friday。‎ A. lent me his bike B. let me take his bike C. reminded me of the time D. picked me up 解析: 选D. give sb a ride用车接某人,给某人搭便车。‎ ‎( ) 120. Grandmother is badly ill. We must send for a doctor at once。‎ A. ask a doctor to come B. look after a doctor C. go to see a doctor D. ask for 解析:选择A.。send for a doctor派人去请医生。‎