静安区中考英语二模试卷含答案 9页

‎2016学年第二学期静安区初三模拟考 英语 试卷 2017.4‎ Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar ‎（第二部分 语音、词汇和语法）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 26. How is your lunch at school ? Which is correct for the underlined part ? ‎ A. B. C. D. ‎ ‎ 27. More and more young people are trying to do something for ________old at weekends.‎ ‎ ‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎ 28. Jack left __________Germany last year and found a job in a big company a month ago .‎ ‎ ‎ A. for B. in C. to D. after ‎ ‎ 29. Donald Trump was elected as President of the United States _________November 9th , 2016.‎ ‎ A. in B. of C. at D. on ‎ ‎30. I don’t think the honour is ___________. It really belongs to all the teachers and friends around.‎ A. me B. my C. mine D. myself ‎ ‎31. Some students like to be volunteers in the community and _________prefer to do part-time jobs .‎ A. other B. the other C. others D. the others ‎ ‎32. The more careful you are , _________mistakes you will make in the coming test/‎ A. fewer B. the fewer C. fewest D. the fewest ‎ ‎33. Though Mr. Liu is over sixty , he works as __________as those young people in the office.‎ A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest ‎ ‎34. After Jenny’s mother had a conversation with the teacher , she seemed very ________.‎ A. happiness B. happy C. happily D. happiest ‎35. -----________is your home to the nearest underground station?‎ ‎ ------__________About ten minutes’ walk .‎ A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How far ‎ ‎36. Online games are very attractive , ____________we shouldn’t spend too much time on it .‎ A. but B. or C. so D. because ‎ ‎37. The fireman set out immediately __________they received the phone call for help .‎ A. unless B. while C. as soon as D. until ‎ ‎38. Passengers _________show their passports and have their luggage checked before boarding .‎ A. must B. need C. can D. may ‎ ‎39. Fred knows a lot about Chinese tea culture and its history , _________?‎ A. isn’t he B. doesn’t he C. hasn’t he D. won’t he ‎ ‎40. By the year of 2010 . the ten-year-old girl _______her first collection of poems ‎ A. cried B. cry C. to cry D. crying ‎ ‎41. The news our football team lost an important game again made our fans ________for hours .‎ A. cried B.cry C. to cry D. crying ‎ ‎42.The workers on the construction site are used to __________at 5:30 in the morning .‎ A. get up B. got up C. getting up D. have got up ‎ ‎43. ___________price of good advice our teacher gave up before we entered for the contest!‎ A. How B. What C. What an D. What a ‎ ‎44. -----Would you like to teach me how to make vegetable salad?‎ ‎ -----___________I’ ll teach you.‎ A. Of course B. Thanks a lot C. Never mind D. You are welcome.‎ ‎45. -----My family plan to visit the Oxford University this summer .‎ ‎ -------___________‎ A. That’s all right B. I don’t think so ‎ C. It’s my pleasure D. Sounds great ‎ Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）‎ A. sweet B. pretty C. rarely D. distance E. fruit ‎ There was a man who had four sons . He wanted his sons to learn not to reach a conclusion too quickly . So he sent them , to go and look at a pear tree that was a great ___46___away . The first son went in the winter , the second in the spring , the third in the summer , and the youngest son in the autumn. When they had all gone and come back , the first son said that the tree didn’t look a bit ___47____or straight . The second son said no -----it was covered with green buds (萌芽) and full of hope. The third son disagreed and said it was loaded with flowers that smelt so ____48____, and it was the most amazing thing he had ever seen. The last son disagreed with all of them . He said it was drooping (下垂) with ____49___, full of life and satisfaction.‎ ‎46. _________ 47. __________ 48. __________ 49. ___________‎ A. produce B. all the rest C. at the end D. miss E. judge The man then explained to his sons that they were all right because they had each seen but one season in the tree’s life . He told them that they cannot _____50____a tree , or a person , by only one season , and that the key points of who they are -----and the pleasure , joy and love that come from that life ---can only be measured _____51_____, when all the seasons are up .‎ If you give up when it’s winter , you will _____52___the hope of your spring , the beauty of your summer , excitement of your autumn. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of _____53____.‎ Don’t decide a life by one difficult season.‎ ‎50. ________ 51. _________ 52. __________ 53. __________‎ IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（8分）‎ ‎54. She prepared many colored stars to praise the _________for their excellent work in class.(child)‎ ‎55. Look at the ______stamp from the left! It’s about the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.(five)‎ ‎56. Lily , only eight , is able to take care of __________when her parents are out on business.(she)‎ ‎57. We know having no dinner isn’t a healthy way for fat people to lose __________.(weight)‎ ‎58. People are becoming more and more ___________in reading e-novels in the spare time .( interest)‎ ‎59. Could you ________give me a hand before I take part in the English speech contest ? ( possible )‎ ‎60. One can easily find _________excuse for what he does when facing the difficulties . (variety )‎ ‎61. It’s doctors’ duty to ___________their patients carefully and give the best treatment.(治疗)。 （exam）‎ V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题，每空格限填一词。）（14分）‎ ‎62. Our headmaster usually has a meeting on Monday morning .(改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎________your headmaster usually ________a meeting on Monday morning?‎ ‎63. The company apologized to the public for its terrible service .(保持句意不变)‎ ‎ The company _______ _________the public for its terrible services.‎ ‎64. You can finish the work on computer . You needn’t write anything on paper . (合并为一句)‎ ‎ You can finish the work on computer ________ _________ writing anything on paper .‎ ‎65. The girl in red is introducing her new school to the foreign guests.( 对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ ________ _________ is introducing her new school to the foreign guests?‎ ‎66. “ John , will you go abroad to continue your study next year?” Susan asked ‎ .(改为宾语从句)‎ ‎ Susan asked John _________ he _______go abroad to continue his study the next year.‎ ‎67. Grandma Li plants different kinds of vegetables in her small yard .( 改为被动语态)‎ Different kinds of vegetables _________ ___________by Grandma Li in her small yard.‎ ‎68. the problem , ourselves , we , to work out , within two days , can depend on (连词成句)‎ Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写）‎ VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）‎ A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（12分）‎ ‎  Nothing in Wiley Post's early years suggests that he would become a famous pilot. His family were farmers. In 1913,Wiley saw something that forever changed his life—an airplane. Wiley Post began to study everything he could find about flying. Post finally rode in an airplane in 1919. After his first ride, Wiley Post knew that flying was something he could learn to do.       Wiley Post began his career in flying, not as a pilot, but as a performer who jumps from airplanes using a parachute. He did this with a group that performed flying tricks to earn money.       Wiley Post then decided the only way to become a good pilot was to buy an airplane of his own. He needed more money than he earned in the flying show. He went to work in the oil-producing areas of Texas. But he damaged his left eye in an accident. Doctors had to remove his eye. Judging distance is difficult without two eyes. Wiley Post began teaching himself to judge distance with only one eye. It took a long time, but he succeeded. In 1928, he got a job flying the plane that belonged to a rich oil producer from Oklahoma called F.C.Hall. In 1930, Post entered the National Air Races in this plane and won.       On June 23,1931, Post and Gatty had flown around the world. But many people said Gatty was the real hero. He had guided the flight. This hurt Post. Wiley Post began to plan another flight around the world. This time he would go alone.       On July 15,1933, Post took off from Floyd Bennett Field in New York. He became the first person to fly from New York to Berlin without stopping. He had flown around the world in seven days, eighteen hours and forty-nine minutes.‎ ‎69. In 1913 Wiley Post saw ________which forever changed his life.‎ A. nothing B. an airplane C. a farmer D. a famous pilot ‎ ‎70. Wiley Post began his career in flying and earned money by ________.‎ A. being a pilot B. flying a plane C. performing flying tricks D. making a parachute ‎71. In order to earn more money to buy an airplane of his own , Wiley Post _________.‎ A. went to work in Texas B. went on doing the flying show ‎ C. damaged his left eye D. got rid of one of his eyes.‎ ‎72. Who taught him to judge distance with only one eye ?‎ A. Doctors B. Gatty C. A rich oil producer D. He himself ‎ ‎73. What does the word “ This “ probably stand for the sentence “This hurt Post.”‎ A. Post flew F.C.Hall ‘s private plane B. Post and Gatty flew together ‎ C. People say Gatty was the real hero D. Post failed to plan another flight alone ‎74. Which of the following is NOT Correct according to the passage ?‎ A. Post rode an airplane for the first time in 1919‎ B. In 1928, Post got a job and started to fly his own airplane C. Post entered the National Air Races in 1930 and own .‎ D. In 1933, Post became the first one to fly from New York to Berlin without stopping .‎ B. Choose the words of expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：（12分）‎ why do leaves(树叶) change colour?‎ One of nature’s most beautiful ______75____is a forest full of bright autumn colors . Imagine making art with all those colours of paint!‎ Leaves in their autumn colours are beautiful . Did you ever wonder why a tree’s leaves change colour? To answer this question , you need to ____76_____the important job that leaves do .‎ ‎ Leaves make food so the tree can grow and have energy . This process is called photosynthesis (光合作用). Leaves need three things to do their job.‎ ‎1) Leaves need water , which they get from the tree ___77_____their stem (茎)。‎ ‎2) Leaves need a gas called carbon dioxide . They take it in from the air around them .‎ ‎3) All plants ___78_____a chemical called chlorophyll（叶绿素），which gives leaves their green colour. Leaves need sunlight ,too . Sunlight and chlorophyll work together to turn water and carbon dioxide into a kind of sugar . This sugar is the food that provides plants ____79_____energy. When they make food , trees give off a gas called oxygen . Animals need oxygen to live .‎ Photosynthesis doesn’t just help plants stay alive . Photosynthesis ____80_____makes food for all living things . Some animals , such as mice , eat plants . Other animals ,such as hawks , eat the plant eaters . Without plants , what would hawks do for food ?‎ ‎75. A. records B. animals C. sights D. manners ‎76.A. prevent B. include C. control D. understand ‎77.A. through B. with C. above D. beside ‎ ‎78.A. keep off B. rely on C. turn into D. give up ‎ ‎79. A. impossible B. useless C. convenient D. necessary ‎ ‎80. A. almost B. also C. hardly D. seldom C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）‎ Attending a university is an important part of a person’s life. Today , many people go to a university to study and train for a future job in subjects like law , medicine , or education . But , the university isn’t a modern invention . An important o___81_____started in Egypt a thousand years ago .‎ The world’s oldest surviving university , Al-Azhar , is in Cario , Egypt . It was first built as a mosque (清真寺) in A. D.972 to ____82_____the daughter of the king Muhammad . A few years later learners and teachers began meeting in the mosque . They read and talked about the subjects of religion(宗教) and law . Around the year 988 , leaders in the city of Cario decided to create a school for learning and soon a_____83_____that , Al-Azhar University was started.‎ ‎ Because a university was a new idea , the teachers at Al-Azhar needed to think about what courses to teach and ___84______to teach them . The earliest courses were in law and religions . In a course , students read and studied with the teacher , but there were hot and free d_______85____among them , too . Often , there was no” correct” answer to a question . In the years that followed , the new university attracted scholars from around the world who came to teach and do research . At Al-Azhar , people not only studied the past , but it was a place for s____86_____new ideas with each others as well ‎ Over a thousand years later, Al-Azhar is still an important university in the world．Its library contains more than 250,000 of the world’s oldest and most valuable books．Today, many of the world’s most i_____87___universities such as Oxford and Harvard still follow the traditions started at Al-Azhar．‎ D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（共12分）‎ More than one million international students are studying in the United States . Many of them find it helpful to have a smartphone and an American credit (信用卡)，‎ These things make it easy to pay for many kinds of goods and services. But getting a credit card as an international student is not a simple process. Normal U.S. lenders ask for a social security number(社会保障号码). In addition, They ask to see a person’s credit history. This helps the lenders trust that someone is responsible and will make timely payments. These are the things most international students do not have.‎ But one company is trying to make the process easier and fairer for them.‎ Jack Guo is from China. He now studies at a university in California. He says having an American credit card makes it easier for students to get around town. And, he says, credit cards are important for international students who hope to live in the country in the future.‎ Kalpesh Kapadia came from India to study at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He faced the same difficulties that many international students face when trying to get an American credit card. He decided to open SelfScore(万事达信用卡). ‎ ‎ Without asking for crediting history and a social number , SelfScore looks at materials such as passports , visas ,and acceptance letters to American school . The company also consider a student’s ability to pay.‎ About 10,000 international students from more than 66 countries now have credit cards through SelfScore. Kapadia says less than one percent of Self Score’s credit card holders are late for their payments because of different kinds of reasons.‎ ‎88. Is it easy for an international student to get a credit card in the U.S. A?‎ ‎89. What do “ the things ”in the second paragraph refer to ?‎ ‎90. What can Jack Guo do in America if he has a credit card?‎ ‎91. How did Kapadia get rid of his difficulties in getting an American credit card ?‎ ‎92. How many SelfScore’s credit card holders pay on time according to Kapadia?‎ ‎93. SelfScore considers a student’s ability to pay when he/she wants to get a credit card .‎ ‎ Do you think it is important ? Why or why not ?‎ Ⅶ. Writing（作文）（20分）‎ ‎94. Write at least 60 words about the topic “_______, a new way of life !”(请以“_______,一种崭新的生活方式”为题， 从以下图片中选取其中一张图片，举例表述你的思考和理由， 写一篇不少于60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。‎ ‎（注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分）‎ ‎ ‎ Points for reference :‎ · Which way do you choose to write about ?‎ · Why do you think it a new way of life ?‎ · Could you give some suggestions in order to make better use of it ?‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎1-6 FADCBH ‎ ‎7-14 DBCACDAB ‎15-20 TTFFTF ‎ ‎21. from England 22. lovely bird 23. changed school 24. every Wednesday ‎ ‎25. much smaller ‎ ‎26-30 BCADC 31-35 CBABD ‎36-40 ACABD 41-45 BCDAD ‎46-49 DBAE 50-53 ECDB ‎54. children 55. fifth 56. herself 57.weight 58. interested 59. possibly 60. various 61.examine ‎62. Does , have 63. said / expressed sorry 64. instead of 65. Which girl 66. if/ whether , would 67. are planted ‎ ‎68. We can depend on ourselves to work out the problem within two days.‎ ‎69-74 BCADCB ‎ ‎75-80 CDABDB ‎ ‎81. one 82. remember/recall 83. after 84. how 85. discussions ‎ ‎86. sharing 87. precious /popular ‎88. No, it isn’t / No ‎ ‎89. A social security number and a person’s credit history ‎ ‎90. He can get around the town easily . He can live in the country in the future /(Do shopping ; have meals ; See a film ; Pay for goods ; Do exercises;‎ ‎ 91. By opening SelfScore / He opened SelfScore / He got / applied for a SelfScore credit card.‎ ‎92. More than / Over 99 percent (of the credit card holders ).‎ ‎ More than / over 9,900 international students /‎ ‎93. I think it very important . If the students isn’t able to pay , the bank will lose its money ./ Because the SelfScore also wants to get its money back .‎ I don’t think it very important . Because the student may haven’t got a job , how can he have the money to pay back soon? Because it should believe everybody is responsible for it ./----------‎