盐城市中考三模英语试题含答案 10页

‎2017～2018学年度九年级英语模考试题 测试时间：100分钟 本卷满分：120分 友情提醒：‎ ‎1. 答题前必须将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。‎ ‎2. 第一卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。答在试卷上无效。 ‎ 第I卷 ( 选择题, 共60分)‎ 一、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）‎ ‎( ) 1. To give her son _______ quieter place to study, Mencius’ mother moved house three times.‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎( ) 2. Recycling is one way to protect the environment, reusing is _________.‎ A. other B. the other C. other’s D. another ‎( ) 3. It’s widely accepted that every tourist should have good __________.‎ A. methods B. moods C. manners D. minds ‎( ) 4. A survey about how people like reading was ________ in our city last week.‎ ‎ A. taken out B. carried out C. turned out D. given out ‎( ) 5. I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ________ you give up halfway.‎ A. until B. although C. if D. unless ‎( ) 6. —Look, is the girl running in the playground Shirley? ‎ ‎—No, it ________ be her. Her right leg was badly hurt in a car accident yesterday. ‎ A. may not B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t ‎( ) 7. I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ________ of them called me back.‎ ‎ A. both B. all C. neither D. none ‎( ) 8. Yang Jiang’s essay collection We Three is so popular that it __________ into different languages for readers around the world to read every year.‎ ‎ A. tranlate B. translated C. is translated D. was translated ‎( ) 9. —_________ great progress you made this term! I am proud of you.‎ ‎—Thanks, Mum. I will try my best to enter a good high school.‎ A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ‎( ) 10. —There are five films on show at the cinema today, I can’t decide __________.‎ ‎ —Why not watch Alice through the Looking Glass? It’s amazing.‎ A. what to choose B. what should I choose ‎ C. which one to pick D. which one should I pick ‎( ) 11. —What are you doing? ‎ ‎—We are talking about the people and things ________ we saw abroad last week.‎ A. that B. what C. which D. who ‎( ) 12. —Have you ever been to Singapore, Ann?‎ ‎—Yes. I _________ there for a week with my parents last year.‎ A. have gone B. have been C. went D. was ‎ ‎( ) 13. —__________, Chinese mobile phones, like Huawei, have improved greatly.‎ ‎ —Exactly. That’s why made-in-China products are more and more popular now. ‎ A. In time B. In the hope C. In fact D. In the end ‎ ‎( ) 14. —Would you please tell me __________? ‎ ‎— Sorry, you can turn to Mr. Lee for help.‎ A. how many points did Kobe Bryant score in his final game ‎ B. how I can be a successful person like Jack Ma ‎ C. whether was the Egyptian missing plane found D. when will the high-speed railway connecting Yancheng to Nantong be in service ‎( ) 15. — Are you willing to study abroad one day? ‎ ‎ —_________ It sounds attractive, but it still worries me.‎ A. Of course I am. B. Why not? ‎ C. Are you joking? D. I’m not sure. ‎ 二、完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）‎ Years ago a farmer owned a piece of land along the Atlantic coast. He constantly advertised for farmhands. But 16 people were unwilling to work on farms along the Atlantic. They were afraid of the awful storms 17 the ocean, which would destroy buildings and crops. The farmer found that no one wanted the job.‎ Finally, a short, thin man, well past middle 18 , came to the farmer. “Are you a good farmhand?” the farmer asked him.‎ ‎“Well, I can sleep when the wind blows,” answered the short man.‎ Although 19 by this answer, the farmer, in great need of help, hired him. The short man worked well around the farm, busy all day long, 20 the farmer felt satisfied with the man’s work.‎ Then one night the wind howled 21 in from offshore. 22 out of bed, the farmer grabbed a lantern and rushed next door to the hired man’s room. He shook him and yelled, “Get up! A storm is coming! 23 things down before they blow off!”‎ The short man 24 in bed and said firmly,  “No sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows.”‎ The farmer got angry at the answer, and was tempted to fire him on the spot(当场). 25 , he hurried outside to prepare for the storm. To his 26 , he discovered that all of the ‎ haystacks(干草垛) had been covered with tarpaulins(防水布). The cows were in the barn, the chickens were in the coops, the doors were barred, and the shutters were tightly closed. Everything was tied down. 27 could blow off. The farmer then understood 28 his employee meant, so he returned to his bed to sleep while the wind blew.‎ When you’re 29 , spiritually, mentally, and physically, you have nothing to 30 . Can you sleep when the wind blows through your life? (改编于九下《英语读本》)‎ ‎( ) 16. A. no B. few C. most D. all ‎( ) 17. A. above B. across C. below D. through ‎( ) 18. A. size B. age C. height D. weight ‎( ) 19. A. pleased B. satisfied C. excited D. puzzled ‎( ) 20. A. and B. but C. or D. for ‎( ) 21. A. hardly B. slightly C. loudly D. silently ‎( ) 22. A. Coming B. Leaving C. Going D. Jumping ‎( ) 23. A. Hide B. Tie C. Put D. Lift ‎( ) 24. A. roller over B. jumped over C. got up D. stayed up ‎ ‎( ) 25. A. So B. Otherwise C. Though D. Instead ‎( ) 26. A. joy B. surprise C. regret D. sadness ‎( ) 27. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything ‎( ) 28. A. what B. which C. who D. how ‎( ) 29. A. encouraged B. prepared     C. finished    D. supported ‎( ) 30. A. beat         B. win         C. lose         D. fear 三、阅读理解 A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每题2分，计30分）‎ A Meal time l Lunch is eaten LATER. (after midday, sometimes at 1 p.m.)‎ l Dinner = around 7 p.m. or even later.‎ Being served At the start of a meal: A guest will be invited to serve himself (“Help yourself!”), or his plate will be filled by the host (“Can I serve you?”). ‎ Refusing food Given something you don’t like?‎ Push it to the edge of the plate and leave it there. ‎ Offered more food, but can’t eat any more?‎ Just say ‎ ‎ ‎ At the end of the meal Stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish has been brought to the table.‎ Leave as soon as you finish eating?‎ NO!‎ It’s RUDE!!!‎ B Knives and forks are used for most food.‎ I’m sorry, I ‎ can’t eat this. ‎ No, thanks.‎ It’s delicious, but I’ve had enough.‎ finger food ‎( ) 31. What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal?‎ A. “Help yourself!” B. “Can I help you?”‎ C. “Eat slowly!” D. “Could you serve me?”‎ ‎( ) 32. What time do western people usually have dinner?‎ A. About midday. B. At 5:00 in the afternoon. ‎ C. Before 7:00 in the afternoon. D. Around 7 p.m. or even later.‎ ‎( ) 33. Most food in the West is eaten with __________. ‎ A. spoons B. chopsticks C. fingers D. knives and forks ‎( ) 34. When might people want to say, “I’m sorry, I can’t eat this.”?‎ A. If the food isn’t delicious enough.‎ B. If they are not hungry. ‎ C. If they have been given something they don’t like.‎ D. If the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them. ‎ ‎( ) 35. Which of the following is helpful when you’re in the West according to the poster?‎ A. You can leave as soon as you’ve finished eating.‎ B. If you don’t know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.‎ C. You can’t eat chicken legs with your fingers.‎ D. The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left. ‎ B What are some of the best stories you have ever read? Fairy tales from Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen, or the Sherlock Holmes Doyle? Now, you can add another person to your list of favourite authors. His name is Cao Wenxuan, and he is a Chinese writer who is well known for writing children’s fiction.‎ On April 4, Cao won the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen Prize(国际安徒生奖) in Italy. He is the first Chinese writer to ever win this important award for children’s literature. “The unanimous(全体一致的) choice of the jury(评委会), Cao writes beautifully about the complex(复杂的) lives of children facing great challenges,” Patricia Aldana, the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen jury president, said to Xinhua.‎ Cao was born in a poor family in 1954 and lived there for 20 years. Cao’s books are set in the 1950s and 1960s in the countryside of China, drawing from his childhood experiences. Many of his books have been put into different languages for readers around the world to enjoy.‎ If you read Cao’s stories, you will find many beautiful and poetic descriptions of scenery. For example, in The Grass House(1997，《草房子》), Cao writes,” The grass grows tough. When the sun shines, the grass shines like copper wire(铜线). When the wind blows from the sea, the grass makes surprisingly metal-like sounds.”‎ Cao also uses love as a theme in his stories, and he describes it with great beauty. You can ‎ find this theme in Bronze and Sunflower(2005，《青铜与葵花》). A country boy named Bronze who cannot speak meets a city girl named Sunflower. He takes Sunflower as his little sister after her father dies in an accident. Bronze does everything he can to make Sunflower happy: He leaves school to make sure there is money for Sunflower’s studies, he catches fireflies(萤火虫) for her and he makes a light to help Sunflower do her homework. But it seems they are doomed(命中注定的) to be pulled apart(分离) …‎ Though the ending is sad, it helps make the story more realistic. “Sadness is a beautiful emotion(情感). It helps kids understand the real world when it is expressed properly,” Cao once told The Wen Hui Daily.‎ When Cao creates a story, he does not write specially for someone. Adults can find beauty in his stories, and the plots(情节) he invents tend to impress children. “I tell authentic(地道的) Chinese stories, but they are stories that all humans can relate to(关联). This might be a key reason why I won this award,” he said.‎ ‎( ) 36. The Hans Christian Anderson Prize is an award for _________.‎ A. detective stories B. historical stories ‎ C. children’s literature D. foreign literature ‎( ) 37. The underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_________” in Chinese. ‎ A. 艰苦的 B. 粗暴的 C. 坚强的 D. 生动的 ‎( ) 38. Cao describes the following in his stories EXCEPT _________.‎ A. the complex lives of children B. beautiful scenery C. the theme of love D. the challenges adults face ‎( ) 39. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? ‎ A. The happy ending makes the story realistic.‎ B. Cao thinks sadness helps kids to grow.‎ C. Cao writes stories for someone.‎ D. Adults can’t find beauty in Cao’s stories.‎ ‎( ) 40. Cao won the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen Prize probably because _________.‎ ‎ A. many of his books have been translated into different languages so far ‎ B. his books are full of attractive fairy tales and exciting detective stories ‎ C. in his books he tells true Chinese stories that all humans are connected to ‎ ‎ D. his childhood experiences in the countryside are vividly described in his books C Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the lake behind his house. He ran out of the back door, leaving behind shoes, socks and shirt as he went.‎ He flew into the water, not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, an alligator(短吻鳄) was getting close. The mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer together. In great fear, she ran toward the water, shouting to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy made a U—turn to swim to his mother. It was too late. Just as he reached her, the alligator reached him. The mother caught her little boy by the arms just as the alligator pulled his legs. That began an unbelievable tug-of-war(拔河比赛) between the two. The alligator was much stronger than the mother, but the mother did her best not to let go. A farmer happened to drive by, heard their screams, rushed from his truck and helped them.‎ Luckily, after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived. His legs were seriously scarred(疤痕) by the terrible attack of the animal. And on his arms, were deep scars where his mother’s fingernails dug into his arms in her effort to pull the son she loved.‎ The newspaper reporter, who interviewed the boy, asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted the legs. And then, he said to the reporter, “Look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my mum wouldn’t let go.”‎ ‎( ) 41. ___________ was in the middle of the lake.‎ A. An alligator B. The boy C. Mother D. Father ‎( ) 42. The underlined part “the two” in the second paragraph refers to __________.‎ A. the son and the alligator B. the mother and the son C. the driver and the alligator D. the mother and the alligator ‎ ‎( ) 43. According to the passage, which is the right order?‎ a. The mother saw the alligator getting close to her son.‎ b. With the help of the farmer, the boy was saved.‎ c. The mother tried not to let go.‎ d. The mother shouted to her son.‎ e. The boy swam back to his mother.‎ f. The boy ran out to swim.‎ A. f→a→c→b→e→d B. f→a→d→e→c→b C. a→d→f→e→c→b D. d→b→a→c→e→f ‎( ) 44. From the passage we can infer(推断) that ____________.‎ A. the son was proud of his scars on his legs B. the son was proud of his scars on his arms C. the mother was unwilling to let the alligator go D. the mother was stronger than the alligator indeed ‎( ) 45. What’s the best title of the passage? ‎ A. A Terrible Attack B. The Scars on the Legs ‎ C. The Scars of Love D. An Unforgettable Tug-of-war ‎ 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，60分）‎ B. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）‎ Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap(代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.‎ Voice of the students:‎ ‎“Our parents hold too high expectations which put us under lots of pressure(压力). They care too much about our lives and studies,” one student said.‎ ‎“It is impolite that some students’ parents read their children’s diaries without permission!” [来源:Z-x-x-k.Com]one student said angrily.‎ ‎“Some of our teachers are so serious that we can’t make friends with them at all,” another student said sadly.‎ Voice of the parents:‎ One mother said, “After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I can’t stand her clothes and hairstyle!”‎ ‎“I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didn’t realize I was being cheated(欺骗) by him until I got a call from his teacher,” said a father.‎ Voice of the teachers:‎ An English teacher said, “Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students’ brain. The power teachers have kept students away from them.”‎ ‎“Some parents pay too much attention to their children’s grades. They never create a lively and colorful environment at home,” another teacher said.‎ ‎“In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about,” said a teacher. ‎ Voice of scientists:‎ Scientists say that a school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure bravely enough. ‎ The generation gap 46 students and parents as well as teachers Voice of the students ‎☆Parents expect us too much and 47 too much about our lives and studies.‎ ‎☆ It’s 48 of our parents to read our diaries without permission. ‎ ‎☆ Some of our teachers are so 49 that we can’t make friends with them at all.‎ Voice of the 50 ‎ ‎☆Some children lock 51 in their own rooms and only chat with others on the phone after school.‎ ‎☆Some children 52 us until we get a call from the teachers.‎ ‎☆We can’t stand their clothes and hairstyle.‎ Voice of the teachers ‎☆The power teachers have kept students away from them.‎ ‎☆Some parents pay too much attention to their children’s grades instead of 53 a lively and colorful environment at home.‎ ‎☆We 54 to play games together with our students or talk with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about.‎ Voice of scientists ‎☆At school students should not only learn knowledge but also learn to be 55 when they face failure.‎ C. 阅读与回答问题。（共5小题，每题2分，计10分）‎ I tried to run … but I couldn’t move. Just as the Tyrannosaurus rex(霸王龙) came crashing out of the jungle, everything disappeared into a blaze of light.‎ ‎ I blinked and looked around. I was surrounded by lots of bald people with no eyebrows. They had little headsets wired into their heads and were wearing silver clothes. They looked like they belonged in that old sci-fi TV show.‎ ‎ “You have come,” said the bald woman next to me.‎ ‎ “Welcome, Great One,” said the bald man next to her.‎ ‎ “Huh?” I said.‎ ‎ “You invented time travel,” said the woman, “3000 years ago.”‎ ‎ “You are the world’s greatest inventor,” said the bald man. “You are a genius(天才).”‎ ‎ “Genius! Genius! Genius!” the bald people chanted together.‎ ‎ I liked the future better than the past!‎ ‎ “You must stay with us,” said the woman, holding up a headset. “You must become like us.” She held up a strange device(装置) that looked like an electric razor(剃须刀) and moved towards me.‎ ‎ On second thought, I didn’t like the future. But then it disappeared in another blaze of light.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎56. Who was the writer surrounded by when the first blaze of light disappeared?‎ ‎ ____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎57. When did the writer invent the time machine according to the future people?‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎58. What did the future people think of the writer? (in no more than 5 words)‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎59. Where did the writer go through his time machine? (in no more than 5 words)‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎60. Why did the bald woman move towards the writer with a strange device?‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ 四、词汇运用（共20小题，每题1分，计20分）‎ A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。‎ ‎61. Good _________ are good for the development of us teenagers. (习惯)‎ ‎62. We are looking forward to using free wi-fi ____________ in the near future. (到处)‎ ‎63. I can’t tell the differences between the twins. They look ________ the same. (完全地)‎ ‎64. In Yancheng the temperature is _________ 30℃ most of the days in summer. (在……上面) ‎ ‎65. Don’t be afraid of failure, what _______ is how many times you stand up and try again. (要紧)‎ B. 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎66. If you need __________ help, please give me a call. (far)‎ ‎67. This is between you and me. We must keep it to __________.(we)‎ ‎68. To get good grades in exams, we should avoid ___________. (care)‎ ‎69. It remains _________ when they are going to announce the result. Let’s wait and see. (know)‎ ‎70. On May 8, the _________ Cannes Film Festival was successfully held in France. (seventy-one)‎ C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。‎ Usually, you don’t find the same words in different languages. But there is an exception for the word “OK”!‎ The word OK first appeared in the Boston Morning Post on March 23, 1839. It was an abbreviation of the phrase “oll Korrect”, an incorrect s 71 of “all correct”. Although it began as a joke, people later u 72 the phrase on documents(文件) or through telegraphs(电报) to say that all was well.‎ This year, OK celebrated its 179th b 73 . We use this expression countless times every day. “How about two o’clock? OK?” “OK then.” The word OK is e 74 to say, write and understand.‎ Besides, it is more neutral(中立的) than many words. Allen Metcalf, American author of OK : The Improbable story of America’s Greatest Word, told The Times, “What OK provided that other words did not was neutrality, a way to express agreement w 75 having to offer an opinion.” For example, if someone asks you to go for a walk after lunch, you can s 76 answer “OK”. There you go — no extra opinions.‎ OK can be spelled in different ways: okay or O.K. they are all p 77 the same. But “OK” is the most widely accepted spelling and is often used in writing. Some people, however, like the spelling “okay” b 78 it looks more like a word.‎ Sometimes, people also say short forms of OK like “K”. For example, someone might say,‎ ‎ “I’m just going to the supermarket, but I’ll be b 79 in 10 minutes.” You could reply with “K”.‎ OK is so useful that it’s said worldwide. You may not know the l 80 of someone you’re talking with, but saying “OK” with gestures(手势) can help you communicate. ‎ 五、书面表达（共1题，计20分）‎ ‎ 我校英文报社将举行一个主题为Wild animals need protecting的征文比赛，请你根据下面图表提供的信息，用英语写一篇100字左右的短文，要求行文连贯，结构合理，条理清楚，不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。注意：‎ ‎1. 图一和图二反映了世界上野生动物种类(animal species)的变化情况和部分原因； ‎ ‎2. 图三的思维导图反映了文章的结构和内容要求。 ‎ 图 一 图 二 图 三 祝贺你顺利完成答题，可别忘了认真检查哦！ ‎ 参考答案 一、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）‎ ‎1—5 ADCBD 6—10 BCCAC 11—15 ADCBD 二、完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）‎ ‎16—20 CBBDA 21—25 CDBAD 26—30 BCABD 三、阅读理解 A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每题2分，计30分）‎ ‎31—35 ADDCB 36—40 CCDBC 41—45 ADBBC B. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）‎ ‎46. between 47. care 48. impolite 49. serioius 50. parents ‎51. themselves 52. cheat 53. creating 54. used 55. brave C. 阅读与回答问题。（共5小题，每题2分，计10分）‎ ‎56. Lots of bald people with no eyebrows.‎ ‎57. 3000 years ago.‎ ‎58. A genius. / The world’s greatest inventor./ He was a genius.‎ ‎59. The past and the future.‎ ‎60. Because she wanted the writer to (stay with them and) become like them. / To make the writer bald.‎ 四、词汇运用（共20小题，每题1分，计20分）‎ A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。‎ ‎61. habits 62. everywhere 63. completely 64. above 65. matters B. 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎66. further 67. ourselves 68. carelessness 69. unknown 70. sixty-ninth C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。‎ ‎71. spelling 72. used 73. birthday 74. easy 75. without ‎ ‎76. simply 77. pronounced 78. because 79. back 80. language 五、书面表达（共1题，计20分）‎ 评分说明 各档次的给分范围和要求主要看：1. 行文 2. 要点 第五档：(17~20分）能写明全部或绝大部分内容要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。（运用了较高级的词汇，运用了复合句，语言流畅）‎ 第四档：(13~16分）能写明全部或大部分内容要点；语言有少量错误；行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。（要点基本齐全，都是简单句，行文基本流畅。）‎ 第三档：(9~12分）能写明大部分内容要点；语言有较多错误；尚能达意。‎ 第二档：(5~8分）只能写出少部分内容要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子可读。‎ 第一档：(0~4分）只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。‎