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中考一轮复习T开头词汇一讲义答案

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中考一轮复习 T 开头词汇(一)(讲义)‎ ‎❤❤以字母 T 开头的单词 thing /θɪŋ/ n. 物,东西;事情;(复)用品,用具 All their things were destroyed in the fire.‎ 他们所有的东西都被大火烧掉了。‎ Bring your swimming things if the weather’s nice.‎ 如果天气好,带上你的游泳用品。‎ table /'teɪb(ə)l/ n. 桌子,表格 tennis /'tenɪs/ n. 网球 table tennis = ping pong n. 乒乓球 team /tiːm/ n. 队,组 teammate /'tiːmmeɪt/ n. 同队队员;队友 technology /tek'nɒlədʒɪ/ n. 技术;科技;工艺 telephone /'telɪfəʊn/‎ v. 打电话 n. 电话 temperature /'temp(ə)rətʃə/ n. 温度;气温;体温 take one’s temperature 量体温 tent /tent/ n. 帐篷 tiger /'taɪgə/ n. 老虎 tail /teɪl/ n. 尾巴,尾部 Dogs wag their tails when they are pleased.‎ tale /teɪl/ n. 故事;传说 Chinese fairy tale He told some fascinating tales about his life in India.‎ 他讲了他在印度生活的一些奇闻轶事。‎ tape /teɪp/ n. 磁带;录音带 a tape player 录音机、收音机 tree /triː/ n. 树 tea /tiː/ n. 茶;茶叶 [U]‎ tea art 茶艺 tea sets 茶具 drink tea 喝茶 time /taɪm/ n. 时间;时期;时刻;次,回 Do you have the time? 你知道几点了吗?‎ It’s time for… = It’s time to do… 该干……的时间到了 on time 准时 in time 及时 from time to time 偶尔;有时(at times/sometimes/now and then) by the time 到……时;在……以前 all the time 始终;一直 at the time / at that time at the time 通常用于过去时句子中,指某件事情发生的“当时”、“那时”。有时,at the time 的后面可接“of...”短语。这时,它表示“在(某事态)发生的时候”或“在…… 的时代”。‎ It happened at the time of King Alfred.‎ at that time 则通常指前文明确提到的某个时期、时候。通常其后不带 “of...”短语。A: I heard that the couple living next to you quarreled again last night. Did you know that? B: I didn’t. I was sleeping at the time.‎ A: I called you yesterday afternoon but no one answer.‎ B: I was playing football with my classmate at that time. A: How do I know whether you will be free?‎ B: You can call me at that time.‎ at the time 表示“当时”,那个时候(表示过去)。‎ at that time 意思是“在那时”,可以表示过去也可以表示将来。‎ toilet /'tɒɪlɪt/ n. 厕所;坐便器 同义词:restroom washroom tool /tuːl/ n. 工具,器具 ton /tʌn/ n. (重量单位)吨 throat /θrəʊt/ n. 咽喉;喉咙 have a sore throat 喉咙痛 表达身体疼痛或不舒服可以用以下句型来表达:‎ ‎①人+have/has + a + headache/stomachache/backache…‎ ‎②人+have/has + a + sore + 身体部位。‎ ‎③“身体部位+hurt(s)。”或“人+ hurt(s) +身体部位/反身代词。”‎ ‎④人+have/has + a pain + in one’s +身体部位。‎ ‎⑤There is something wrong with one’s +身体部位。(当然也有其他的表达方式。)‎ tongue /tʌŋ/ n. 舌,舌头 tongue-twister 绕口令 She sells sea shells on the sea shore.‎ tooth /tu:θ/ n. (pl. teeth) 牙齿 toothache /'tuːθeɪk/ n. 牙痛 toothbrush /'tuːθbrʌʃ/ n. 牙刷 toothpaste /'tuːθpeɪst/ n. 牙膏 towel /'taʊəl/ n. 毛巾 tower /'taʊə/ n. 塔;塔楼 town /taʊn/ n. 城镇,市镇 top /tɒp/ n. 顶部,(物体的)上面 toy /tɒɪ/ n. 玩具,玩物 trade /treɪd/‎ n. 贸易;交易 He still claims the arms weren’t traded for hostages.‎ 他仍然声称军火没有被用来交换人质。‎ v. 做买卖;从事贸易 the World Trade Center n. 世界贸易中心 the World Trade Organization (WTO) trader n. 商人 tradition /tradition/ n. 传统 After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.‎ traditional /trə'dɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 传统的,惯例的 What kind of traditional food do people eat on special holidays in China?‎ treasure /'treʒə/ n. 金银财宝,宝藏[U];珍宝,珍品[C]‎ treasure chest 珠宝箱 the art treasures of Louvre 卢浮宫的艺术珍品 treatment /'triːtm(ə)nt/ n. 治疗,疗法 trouble /'trʌb(ə)l/‎ v. 使苦恼,使忧虑,使麻烦 He was not troubled by doubts.‎ n. 问题,疾病,烦恼,麻烦 He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 have a hard/good time (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难/做某事很愉快 What’s the trouble? = What’s the matter? = What’s wrong?‎ trousers /'traʊzəz/ n. 裤子,长裤 T-shirt /'ti,ʃɝt/ n. T 恤衫 TV = television n. 电视;电视机 theatre /'θɪətə/ n. (美 theater) 剧场,戏院 ticket /'tɪkɪt/ n. 票;入场券 talent /'tælənt/ n. 天资;天赋 It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.‎ talented /'tæləntɪd/ adj. 有才能的,有天资的;天才的 She is talented in music.‎ teenager /'tiːneɪdʒə/ n. (13-19 岁的)青少年 teen /tiːn/ n. (13-19 岁的)青少年 teenage /'tinedʒ/ adj. 十几岁的;青少年的(仅用于名词前) teenaged terrorist /'terərɪst/ n. 恐怖主义者;恐怖分子 task /tɑːsk/ n. 任务,工作 term /tɜːm/ n. 学期;术语;条款;项 theme /θiːm/ n. 主题 text /tekst/ n. 正文,文字;原文;课本,教科书,教材 textbook /'teks(t)bʊk/ n. 教科书;课本;教材 traffic /'træfɪk/ n. 交通,交通运输 traffic accidents 交通事故 traffic police 交通警察 traffic lights 红绿灯 transportation /trænspɔː'teɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 运输,输送;运输(过程),运输(业务) truck /trʌk/ n. 卡车,货车 taxi /'tæksɪ/ n. 出租汽车 train /treɪn/‎ n. 火车 So his parents took a 24-hour train and a 5-hour bus ride to get to Li Wen’s school.‎ v. 培训;训练 My mother was well trained in housekeeping skills.‎ training /treɪnɪŋ/ n. 培训;训练 After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home.‎ Thanksgiving /'θæŋksgɪvɪŋ/ n. 感恩节 turkey /'tɜːkɪ/ n. 火鸡 tofu /'təʊfuː/ n. 豆 腐 [U]‎ tomato /tə'mɑːtəʊ/ n. 西红柿,番茄 pl. tomatoes treat /triːt/‎ n. 款待;招待 He wanted to take her to the pictures as a treat. We took the kids to the zoo as a special treat.‎ 作为特别的消遣,我们带孩子们到动物园去。‎ v. 招待;请(客);对待 She treated him to lunch. 她请他吃午饭。‎ My parents still treat me like a child. 我父母仍然把我当成孩子。‎ trick /trɪk/ n. 骗局;花招;把戏 Trick or treat!‎ 跟某人开玩笑,捉弄某人 play a trick/joke on sb.‎ take /teɪk/ v. (took, taken)拿,拿走;做;食用,饮用;乘坐;花费动副(介)短语:‎ take up 开始从事(工作),开始承担(责任);着手处理;接受(建议或挑战)‎ take down 拆除;记下;褪下(裤子、短裤等,但不脱掉)‎ take out 拿出,取出 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 take in 吸入,吞入(体内);收留;理解,领会;(被动语态)被骗 take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等);(飞机等)起飞 take away 拿走,拿开;减去;剥夺take back 收回(说错的话);使回忆起 take after (外貌或行为)像 动词+名词:‎ take action 采取行动 take place 发生;出现(不及物动词,后面不能跟宾语)‎ take care of 照顾;处理 take part in 加入,参加 (join & join in) take one’s advice 听从某人劝告 take one’s order (让顾客)点菜 take one’s place 坐……的座位;(代替某人职务 take the place of…) take the subway 乘地铁 take a message 捎个口信;传话 take a walk 散步 take risks (a risk) 冒险 take … seriously 认真对待…… take it easy 别紧张 takeaway /'teɪkəweɪ/ n. 外卖食品;外卖餐馆 = take-out turn /tɜːn/‎ v. 旋转,翻转,变成,转弯 turn on 打开 turn off 关上,关闭 turn up 调高;调大 turn down 调低;拒绝 turn…over 把……翻过来/移交 turn in 交出,上交;交回,交还 turn to 翻到,转向,求助于 turn into 变成,把…变成 n. 轮流;转向,转弯(处);转动,旋转 take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事 We take turns to do the housework. in turn 依次;逐个 The children called out their names in turn. 孩子们逐一自报姓名。‎ talk /tɔːk/ v./n. 谈话,讲话,演讲;交谈 talk / speak / tell / say 的区别 talk with / to sb. about sth. 与某人谈论某事 talk back 回嘴;顶嘴 tell /tel/ v. (told, told) 说,讲;告诉,讲述;命令 tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 tell a story 讲故事 tell a joke 讲笑话 tell a lie 说谎话 tell the truth 讲真话 teach /tiːtʃ/ v. (taught, taught)教书,教 Mr. Wang teaches us English.‎ teach sb. to do sth.‎ teacher /'tiːtʃə/ n. 教师,教员 taste /teɪst/‎ n. 味道;滋味 v. 尝,品尝;有……的味道;体验 tasty adj. 美味的;可口的 The cake tastes good. It is tasty.‎ test /test/‎ v. 测试,试验,检验 n. 测试,考查,试验 thank /θæŋk/ v. 感谢,致谢,道谢 thanks /θæŋks/ interj./n. 感谢,谢意 thanks to 由于,多亏 thanks for/thank you for 为……而感谢 thankful adj. 感谢的;感激的 be thankful/grateful to sb. 对……心存感激 think /θɪŋk/ v. (thought, thought)想;认为;考虑 I don’t think he is right. 我认为他不对。‎ think of 认为;想起;考虑 think (much / a lot / a great deal / highly / well / ill) of… 对……评价(高/好/不好)‎ think about 思考;思索 think up 设想、构思 think out 仔细思考并研究出(计划等),或者想透问题 think over 深思熟虑,仔细思考(侧重于思考,不涉及结果)‎ thought /θɔːt/ n. 思考,思想;念头 [C] thoughtful adj. 深思的;体贴的;深思熟虑的 throw /θrəʊ/ v. (threw, thrown) 投,掷,扔 throw away 扔掉,抛弃;浪费掉(本领),错过(机会)‎ throw…at/to/towards… 向……扔…… throw…out of 把……扔出……‎ throw into 把……扔进……‎ tie /taɪ/‎ v. (用绳,线)系,拴,扎 tie…to… 把……绑在……‎ They tied him to a chair. 他们把他绑在椅子上。‎ n. 领带;绳子;平局,平手;关系 ‎—Am I supposed to wear jeans?‎ ‎—No, you’re expected to wear a suit and tie. The match ended in a tie.‎ ‎❤❤与字母 T 相关的谚语 Tact is the art of recognizing when to be big and when not to be little. Take the whole into consideration, but do the job bit by bit.‎ Take things as they come.‎ Talents come from diligence, and knowledge is gained by accumulation. Tell all that you know and tell it without reserve.‎ That friendship will not continue to the end that is begun for an end. The cleverest housewife cannot cook a meal without rice.‎ The force of the wind tests the strength of the grass.‎ ‎❤❤精讲精练 一、单项选择 ‎( )1. —The scarves are all beautiful. I can’t decide which one to choose.‎ ‎—Oh, look at this red one. I think it’s .‎ A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. less beautiful ( )2. —Have you found your lost mobile phone?‎ ‎—No, I haven’t found , but I bought _ this morning.‎ A. one; that B. that; one C. it; one D. one; it ‎( )3. Sally used to be , but now she takes part in different activities and makes many new friends.‎ A. active B. quiet C. honest D. outgoing ( )4. —Do you know boy over there?‎ ‎—Yes, he likes playing _ basketball very much.‎ A. the; 不填 B. a; the C. a; 不填 D. the; a ( )5. —Could you please tell me ?‎ ‎—About twenty minutes ago.‎ A. when did you see this kid B. where did you see this kid C. when you saw this kid D. where you saw this kid 二、根据提示填空 1. We often work t as a team in English classes.‎ 2. He has some t understanding what his teacher says because of his poor English.‎ 3. The medicine should be taken (two) a day after meals, George.‎ 4. 把东西收好,该睡觉了。‎ Put your things away. bed.‎ 5. 听到这个好消息,他高兴得说不出话来。‎ He was say a word when he heard the good news.‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎❤❤与字母 T 相关的谚语 1. 知道何时应该宽宏大度,何时不应量小器微,是谓练达。‎ 2. 大处着眼,小处着手。‎ 3. 随遇而安。‎ 4. 天才在于勤奋,知识在于积累。‎ 5. 知无不言,言无不尽。‎ 6. 出于权宜之计的友谊不会长久。‎ 7. 巧妇难为无米之炊。‎ 8. 疾风知劲草。‎ ‎❤❤精讲精练一、单项选择1—5:CCBAC 二、根据提示完成句子 ‎1. together 2. trouble 3. twice 4. It’s time to go to 5. too happy to