2019届中考英语复习 七下 Units 5-8 导学案 6页

‎7下Units 5-8 基础训练部分 一、记忆训练部分 ‎（一）重点词汇梳理 ‎1‎ 害怕 be afraid of ‎2‎ 和……一样大 as large as ‎3‎ 停止做某事 stop doing sth ‎4‎ 在某人（去……）的路上 on one’s way (to …)‎ ‎5‎ 不再 not… any more ‎6‎ 太……而不能……‎ too… to…‎ ‎7‎ ‎ 从……拿出……‎ take… out of…‎ ‎8‎ 通过 go through ‎9‎ 决定做某事 decide to do sth ‎10‎ 逃脱；离开 get away ‎11‎ 收到……的来信 hear from…‎ ‎12‎ 参加 take part in…‎ ‎13‎ 在……岁时 at the age of…‎ ‎14‎ 尽某人最大努力 do/ try one’s best ‎15‎ 为……募集资金 raise money for…‎ ‎16‎ 一些吃的东西 something to eat ‎17‎ 一直；总是 all the time ‎18‎ 重达‎40克 weigh up to 40 grams ‎19‎ 成长；长大成人 grow up ‎ ‎20‎ 发出噪音 make noise ‎（二）重点句子梳理 ‎1‎ 现在我不再害怕动物了。‎ Now I am not afraid of animals any more.‎ ‎2‎ 太阳的体积约是地球的130万倍。‎ The Sun is about 1,300,000 times larger than the Earth.‎ ‎3‎ 有意思的是，它们可以不喝水生存很长时间。‎ It’s interesting that they can live without water for a long time.‎ ‎4‎ 她抬起头，看见一只穿着外套的白兔子从身旁经过。‎ She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by.‎ ‎5‎ 不久，爱丽丝小得足以通过那扇门了，于是她决定进入花园。‎ Soon Alice was small enough to go through the door, so she decided to enter the garden.‎ ‎6‎ 他从火中救出邻居，真够勇敢。‎ He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire.‎ ‎7‎ 突然，他听到有人喊“着火了！着火了！救命啊！”‎ Suddenly, he heard someone shouting “Fire! Fire! Help!”‎ ‎8‎ 他能飞得和光一样快。‎ He can fly as fast as light.‎ ‎9‎ 我们期望尽快收到你的信。‎ We look forward to hearing from you soon.‎ ‎10‎ 我们不必喂她太多（食物）。‎ We don’t have to feed her much.‎ 6‎ ‎11‎ 当她累的时候，她到处都能睡。‎ When she gets tired, she sleeps anywhere.‎ ‎12‎ 如果喜欢蛇，养一条也没有问题。‎ There’s nothing wrong with keeping a snake if you like it.‎ ‎13‎ 我们了解如何去照顾它们。‎ We learnt about how to look after them.‎ ‎14‎ 你是多么粗鲁啊！‎ How rude you are!‎ ‎15‎ 鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。‎ Fish sleep with their eyes open.‎ 二、基础练习部分 ‎（一）重点语法强化 一般过去时专项练习 （选择填空）‎ ‎1. --- Are you going anywhere?‎ ‎　--- I ________ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.‎ ‎　A. think B. have thought C. will think D. thought ‎2. --- A nice tie! A present?‎ ‎ --- Yes, it is. My aunt ___________ it to me for my birthday.‎ ‎　A. was sending B. had sent C. will send D. sent ‎3. What a surprise to see you here! When _______ you _______ back?‎ ‎　A. do; get B. did; get C. have; got D. will; get 感叹句专项练习（选择填空）‎ ‎4. Andy makes few spelling mistakes. _______ careful boy he is!‎ ‎　A. What B. What an C. What a D. How ‎5. _________ nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all right.‎ ‎　A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 不定代词专项练习（选择填空）‎ ‎6. _______ in the room knew me, but I didn' t know________.‎ ‎　A. Every; him B. Everyone; them C. Every one; those ‎ ‎（二）重点专题强化 将下列单词变为过去式形式 stop _______________ study________________ stay___________________‎ skate ______________ prefer _______________ hurry _________________‎ cost _______________ write ________________ cry ___________________‎ teach ______________ know ________________ leave _________________‎ begin ______________ break ________________ choose ________________‎ 6‎ ‎7下Units 5-8 综合训练部分 一、 单项选择 1. ‎--- Just a minute, Tom. Is this the report you need to hand in today?‎ ‎ --- Oh, yes, Mum. I thought I had put ________ in my schoolbag. Thank you.‎ ‎ A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing D. anything ‎2. --- What are the children talking about? They look so happy.‎ ‎ --- NBA games. They watched one _________.‎ ‎ A. an hour ago B. for an hour C. after an hour D. an hour later ‎3. Don’t eat the food. It __________.‎ ‎ A. smells badly B. smells bad C. smells good D. smells well 4. How ________ the song “ Small Apple” sound! ‎ ‎ A. softly B. sweet C. famous D. Beautifully 5. Lin Tao saved Mrs Sun _______ the fire. He is so brave.‎ ‎ A. in B. from C. into D. of ‎6. Millie _________ drive a car last year, but now she ________.‎ ‎ A. can’t; can B. couldn’t; could C.can’t; could D. couldn’t; can ‎7. --- _________ your father a football fan?‎ ‎ --- No. But he ________ very interested in football some years ago.‎ ‎ A. Is; is B. Was; is C.Was; was D. Is; was ‎8. --- Are Tom and Mary in the classroom?‎ ‎ --- I think so. I _________ them talking in the classroom just now.‎ ‎ A. hear B. listened C. heard D. listen to ‎ 二、词汇运用 ‎1. Li Lei does his homework ____________ ( careful ) and never makes any mistakes.‎ ‎2. Nobody can do anything _____________ ( with ) any help.‎ ‎3. When Mary woke up, she found ___________ ( she ) under the bed.‎ ‎4. Millie is a good softball (垒球) player. She is good at _________ ( hit ) the ball.‎ ‎5. I’m looking forward to ____________ ( meet ) my old friend, Jim, this Sunday.‎ ‎6. Children should not play with ____________ ( match ).‎ ‎7. The dog always __________ ( bark ) at strangers.‎ ‎8. Her voice is ___________ ( gently) and warm.‎ 三、翻译句子 ‎1. 学生们将不再害怕学习英语了。‎ 6‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2. 那个小孩太矮了，够不到桌子上的苹果。‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎3. 没人知道那天他出什么事情了。‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎4. 用纸做衣服听起来很有趣。‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎5. 你应该每天多花点时间照顾你的狗。‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ 四、语篇训练 A．缺词填空 Manners are important in England. Here is some a 1 if you are going to England.‎ British people usually say “hello” or “nice to meet you”. When you are first i 2 to someone, shake their right hand with your own right hand. They only greet relatives or close friends w ‎3 a kiss. They like to start a conversation with subjects like the weather，holidays, music or books．They avoid (避免) talking about age, weight or money. It is considered i 4 to ask a lady her age.‎ British people think it is rude to push in before o 5 . They always wait patiently for their turn. They say “sorry” if they bump (撞) into you in the street. When they want you to move they say “excuse me”. They do not like to shout or laugh l ‎6 in public. Do open doors for other people. Men and women both hold the door open for each other. It depends on (取决于) w 7 goes through the door first. They say “please” or “thank you” all the time.‎ When sitting at the table, do not start eating u 8 everyone is ready, and it is impolite to make too much noise while eating or drinking. Do not eat with your mouth o 9 or talk with food in your mouth. Also do not reach over someone’s plate for something. Before leaving, wait for everyone to f 10 .‎ ‎ “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” When we are in a strange place，we should do as the local people do.‎ B．任务型阅读 The more books you read, the better your life will be. If you don’t believe me, please consider these five reasons to read more books.‎ You will make your brain power better.‎ 6‎ This shouldn’t come as a shock, but studies suggest reading makes you smart. Unlike watching television, which requires no thought process, reading is an active learning experience that will keep your mind sharp.‎ You will increase your chances of success.‎ The more books you read, the more knowledge you will have, the more ways and resources your brain will store, the more likely you will succeed.‎ You will have things to talk about at parties.‎ Reading more books will enable you to say the sentence, “Did you know …?” more often, making it easier to start conversations with strangers.‎ You will enlarge your vocabulary.‎ The more words you’re able to use, the better you will become at expressing your thoughts and feelings. I couldn’t imagine how I would write articles like this if I didn’t actively aim to enlarge my vocabulary, because using the same few words to express myself would get boring.‎ You will enjoy a good night’s sleep.‎ Your mobile phone or TV can make it difficult for you to get a good night’s sleep, if you do so late at night. You would be wise to cut off all electronics at least an hour before bed, and replace that with a good book, which is a much better choice.‎ The books can change your life. I firmly believe that if it wasn’t for books, I wouldn’t have achieved in my life; nor would I have the knowledge, imagination or creativity. I hope these reasons to read more books encourage you to unlock your power of reading.‎ The more books you read, the better your life will be.‎ ‎ 11 ‎ Details ‎ 12 your brain power. ‎ ‎ 13 makes you smart and learn actively.‎ Increase your chances of success.‎ You will have more knowledge and your brain will store more 14 and resources.‎ Have topics to 15 about at parties.‎ You can start a talk more 16 with a stranger.‎ Get a 17 vocabulary.‎ Using more 18 to express oneself must be better.‎ Enjoy a good night’s sleep.‎ You’d better ‎19 a good book to read before going to bed.‎ 6‎ Books can give you much knowledge, imagination and creativity that you can 20 ‎ in your life.‎ ‎7下Units 5-8 综合训练部分参考答案 一、单项选择 ‎1-5 AABBB 6-8 BDC 二、词汇运用 ‎1. carefully ‎2. without ‎3. herself ‎4. hitting ‎5. meeting ‎6. matches ‎7. barks ‎8. gentle 三、翻译句子 ‎1. The students won’t be afraid of learning English any more.‎ ‎2. The child was too short to reach the apple on the table.‎ ‎3. Nobody knows what happened to him that day.‎ ‎4. It sounds fun to make clothes out of paper.‎ ‎5. You should spend more time taking care of your dog every day.‎ 四、语篇训练 A．缺词填空 ‎1. advice ‎2. introduced ‎3. with ‎4. impolite ‎5. others ‎6. loudly ‎7. who ‎8. until ‎9. open ‎10. finish B．任务型阅读 ‎11. Reasons ‎12. Improve ‎13. ‎Reading ‎14. ways ‎15. talk ‎16. easily ‎17. large / larger ‎18. words ‎19. choose / select ‎20. achieve 6‎