2019届中考英语复习 九下 Unit 1 导学案 8页

‎9下Unit 1 基础训练部分 一、记忆训练部分 ‎（一）重点词汇梳理 ‎1‎ 爬台阶 climb the steps ‎2‎ 继续前进 keep moving ‎3‎ 中国的首都 the capital of ‎China ‎4‎ 值得参观 be well worth a visit ‎5‎ 把……变成……‎ turn…into…‎ ‎6‎ 看升国旗 watch the raising of the national flag ‎7‎ 它绵延6000多公里 it runs for over 6000 kilomtres ‎8‎ 每隔几百米 every few hundred metres ‎9‎ 世界上奇迹之一 one of the wonders of the world ‎10‎ 于各种形状耸立着 stand in different shapes ‎11‎ 被誉为……‎ be praised as ‎12‎ 乘船游漓江 take a boat trip along the ‎Lijiang‎ ‎River ‎13‎ 中国园林 Chinese garden ‎14‎ 占有四分之三的面积 take up three quarters of the area ‎15‎ 离开……去……‎ leave ...for…‎ ‎16‎ 在……的两边 on either/each side of…‎ ‎17‎ 去滑雪 go skiing ‎18‎ 提供高质量的服务 provide a high level of service ‎19‎ 在东南亚 in ‎South East Asia ‎20‎ 第二大人口 the second largest population ‎（二）重点句子梳理 ‎1‎ 长城真壮观，不是吗？‎ The Great wall is amazing, isn’t it?‎ ‎2‎ 爬台阶真累人，我的脚也磨疼了。‎ It’s tiring to climb the steps, and my feet hurt.‎ 8‎ ‎3‎ 故宫里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术珍宝，非常值得一游。‎ With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well worth a visit.‎ ‎4‎ 许多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升旗仪式。‎ Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.‎ ‎5‎ 长城在中国北部地区绵延6000多公里。‎ Great wall runs for over 6000 kilometers across northern China, with watchtowers every few hundred meters.‎ ‎6‎ 长城是世界奇迹之一。‎ The Great wall is one of the wonders of the world.‎ ‎7‎ 桂林山水甲天下。‎ East or west, Guilin landscape is the best.‎ ‎8‎ 桂林位于漓江两岸。‎ Guilin‎ lies on the two sides of the ‎Lijiang‎ ‎River ‎9‎ 正如俗话所说:“不到长城非好汉”‎ As an old saying goes: “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”‎ ‎10‎ 湖很大，占了四分之三的面积。‎ The lake is very big—it takes up three quarters of the area.‎ ‎11‎ 湖上有一座十七孔桥，桥两边有很多石狮子。‎ Across the lake is a 17-hole bridge. There are many stone lions on either side of it.‎ ‎12‎ 日本是我们在亚洲将要去的第二个国家。‎ Japan‎ is the second country we are going to visit in Asia.‎ ‎13‎ 一大早，我们离开北京去了上海。‎ We left Beijing for Shanghai early in the morning.‎ ‎14‎ 租一辆自行车环游乡村也是流行的。‎ It’s also popular to hire a bicycle to ride around the countryside.‎ ‎15‎ 我认为污染不及我所想象的严重。‎ I don’t think the pollution as serious as I imagined.‎ 二、基础练习部分 重点语法强化 8‎ ‎“it”专项练习 ‎ 替代词it, that, (the) one(s), those的用法辨析 ‎( )1. The award on the left is more beautiful than _______ on the right.‎ ‎ A .the one B. one C. it D. this ‎ ‎( )2. Few pleasures can equal ________of a cool drink on a hot day. ‎ A. some B. any C. that D. those ‎( )3. The hunter’s younger sister is taller than the elder ___. ‎ ‎ A. the one B. one C. that D. this ‎( )4. I need the plastic bags, not the paper______ . ‎ A. the one B. ones C. that D. this ‎( )5. The TV sets made in China are much better than ________ in Japan. A. that B. those C. them D. It ‎( )6. Listen to________! We will have three days off. ‎ ‎ A. the one B .ones C .that D. this ‎( )7.“A penny saved is a penny earned.” Who said_________? ‎ ‎ A. the one B. ones C. that D. this ‎( )8. I bought a dictionary three years ago and I am still using______ now.‎ ‎ A. one B. ones C. it D. this ‎( )9. I bought a dictionary three years ago but I am going to buy a new _______soon.‎ ‎ A. one B. ones C. it D. this ‎( )10. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected____ to be much better.‎ A. that B. this C. one D .it ‎9下Unit 1 综合训练部分 一、单项选择 ‎( ) 1. What do you think _____ her a good teacher?‎ ‎ A. made B. to make C. making D. make 8‎ ‎( ) 2. Taiwan lies ________ the east of China and _______ the southeast of Fujian.‎ ‎ A. in, on B. on , in C. in, to D. on, on ‎( ) 3. The boy _____ his hand and asked if the sun ______ in the east every day. ‎ ‎ A. rose, rises B. raised, raised C. raised, rises D. rises, raised ‎( ) 4.----There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow______?‎ ‎---- No. I’d rather buy ______ in the book store.‎ A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one ‎( ) 5.----Have you got ______ iPad?‎ ‎----Yes, I have _______. My parents bought _______ for me last Sunday.‎ ‎ A. an; it; one B. an; one; it C. one; it; one D a; one; it ‎( ) 6.----Could you tell me _____ the Slender‎ West ‎Lake? ‎ ‎----The day after tomorrow, I think.‎ A. when will you visit B. when you will visit ‎ C. when would you visit D. when you would visit 二、词汇运用 ‎1. The visitors went to Tian’anmen Square to see the ________ (raise) of the national flag.‎ ‎2. I’m attracted by the _________ (beautiful) of the Summer Palace.‎ ‎3. My favourite ___________ (attract) is the Great Wall.‎ ‎4. I have fun _________ (cycle) around Yandu‎ ‎Park beside our school.‎ ‎5. We learned the differences between _________ (east) and western culture.‎ ‎6. The Great Wall is one of the (wonderful) in the world.‎ ‎7. The Palace Museum is well worth_______ (visit).‎ ‎8. He asked me if I knew something about Japanese _________(文化).‎ ‎9. China has the largest _________(人口) in the world.‎ ‎10. Miss Thompson will take her students to visit the Tokyo __________(国家的)Museum.‎ 三、翻译句子 ‎1.很多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升旗仪式。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2.长城横跨中国北部地区绵延6000多公里，每隔几百米设有瞭望塔。‎ ‎ ‎ 8‎ ‎3.正如俗话所说：“不到长城非好汉。”‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4.日本是我们在亚洲将要去的第二个国家。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎5.中国的人口比世界上任何一个国家的人口都要多。‎ ‎ ‎ 四、语篇训练 完形填空 Hundreds of years ago in a small town, a moneylender lent a lot of money to a poor man. The moneylender , who was old and ugly, __1__ the poor man’s beautiful daughter. So he came up with an idea. He said the poor man didn’t need to return the money to him __2__ he could marry his daughter. Both the man and his daughter were___3____.‎ ‎ The moneylender then told them that he would put a small ___4___ stone and a small white stone into an empty bag. The girl would have to ___5___ one. If she took the black stone , she would become the moneylender’s ___6___ and her father’s debt would be let go. If she picked the white stone, she didn’t need to marry him and her father’s debt would___7___ be let go. Her father would be put into prison if she refused to pick a stone.‎ ‎ As they talked, the moneylender picked up two stones. As he did that, the girl__8___that he had put two black stones in the bag. He then asked the girl to pick her stone from the bag.‎ ‎ The girl thought for a while and then had an idea. She put her hand into the bag and took out a stone. ___9___ looking at it, she let it fall onto the path where it ___10___ became lost among all the other stones. “ Oh how___11___ I was！” She said, “But never ___12___. If you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to ___13____ which stone I picked.” This ___14___ tells: Sometimes we can think about things in a ___15____way. Most difficult problems do have an solution.‎ ‎( )1. A. pleased B. attracted C. loved D. saw ‎( )2. A. if B. unless C. so D. but ‎( )3. A. bored B. frightened C. relaxed D. excited ‎( )4. A. pink B. red C. black D. yellow 8‎ ‎( )5. A. show B. damage C. check D. choose ‎( )6. A. daughter B. cousin C. wife D. friend ‎( )7. A. again B. still C. never D. hardly ‎( )8. A. said B. feared C. thought D. noticed ‎( )9. A. On . B. About C. For D. Without ‎( )10. A. usually B. surprisingly C. immediately D. slowly ‎( )11. A. worried B. clever C. careless D. lucky ‎( )12. A. laugh B. mind C. cry D. complain ‎( )13. A. tell B. explain C. ask D. arrange ‎( )14. A. saying B. story C. news D. man ‎( )15. A. careful B. funny C. different D. normal 阅读理解 Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute‎, ‎Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the world’s rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.‎ Destruction of the world’s rain forests is a serious problem. Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute! As part of a class project, Myers’ students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre. The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.‎ So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest. “The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at e us,” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.‎ Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Rica’‎ 8‎ s active volcano.‎ Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.‎ ‎（ ）1. How much did Myers’ students pay for the rain forest they bought?‎ ‎ A. $25 B. $‎75 C. $80 D. $2000‎ ‎（ ）2. What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?‎ ‎ A. They went into the rain forest. ‎ B. They bought acres of rain forest.‎ ‎ C. They took a boat ride down a river. ‎ D. They visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.‎ ‎（ ）3. The word “Destruction” in paragraph 2 probably means “the process of being ______.”‎ ‎ A. destroyed B. developed C. described D. discovered.‎ ‎（ ）4. When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they ___________.‎ ‎ A. felt excited B. felt angry C. jumped off the trees D. left the rain forest ‎（ ）5. The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students __________.‎ ‎ A. did something to protect rain forest ‎ B. wanted to buy the rain forest in ‎Costa Rica ‎ C. were interested in the culture of ‎Costa Rica ‎ D. went to the rain forest for various fun activities 综合训练部分参考答案 一、单项选择（6-8题）‎ ACC BBB 二、词汇运用（8-10题）‎ ‎1 raising 2 beauty 3 attention 4 cycling 5 eastern ‎6 wonders 7 visiting 8 culture 9 population 10 National 三、翻译句子（4-5题）‎ ‎1、Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national 8‎ ‎ flag.‎ ‎2、The Great wall runs for over 6000 kilometers across northern China, with watchtowers every few hundred meters ‎3、As an old saying goes: “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”‎ ‎4、Japan is the second country we are going to visit in Asia.‎ ‎5、China has larger population than any other country in the world.‎ 四、语篇训练（2篇，不同题型。阅读理解、完形填空、缺词填空、任务型阅读，任选。）‎ CABCD CBDDC BBABC BCABA 8‎