新牛津英语中考复习冠词广州适用 8页

冠词 Ø a/an/the区别 a+______________ an+______________‎ eg: _______horse _______hour _______umbrella _______useful book ‎1）首次提及，如 :There is a book on the desk. ‎ a/an ‎2）泛指一类人或事物，如: He is a student. / It’s a book.‎ ‎3）表示“一个”的意思，如: an apple。‎ ‎1）上文提过的人或事物 ，如：I buy a book, and the book is very interesting.‎ ‎2）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物 ，如 ：give me the book.‎ the ‎3）谈话双方都知道的人或事物，如： Where is the teacher?‎ ‎4）世界上独一无二的事物，如 the moon, the earth, the sun等。‎ ‎5) 在乐器名词前面加 the ；在体育项目前不用加the ‎6) 描述特定的人或事物也用 the Eg: The girl with glasses is Joyce’s best friend.‎ 1. Tom likes playing_______ football and his sister likes playing _______ piano.‎ A. the; the B./;/ C. the;/ D. /;the ‎2. Linda can play _______guitar well, but she can’t play _______ violin.‎ A. a, the B. the, the C. an, the D. /,the ‎3. My sister studies English in _______London.‎ A. a B. the C. an D. /‎ ‎4. It takes us about___________hour to get to the airport by___________bus.‎ A. an;a B. a; an C. an;/ D. a;/‎ ‎5. I saw _______ film last night. _______film was very interesting.‎ A. a, the B. a,a C. the, the D. the,/‎ ‎6. –Who is _______ girl in the red dress?‎ ‎-- She is my sister.‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎7. I usually have _______ breakfast at 7:‎00 a.m. in _______ morning.‎ A. a, the B. an, the C. /, the D. the,/‎ ‎8. Be careful! There is___________ dog lying on the ground.‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎9. We stayed at _______ very nice hotel, but I can’t remember _______ name.‎ A. a;a B. the; the C. a; the D. the;a ‎10. My grandpa loves playing_______ chess.‎ ‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎11. —— ___________is your mother?‎ ‎ —— She is ___________English teacher.‎ A. Who; the B. What;/ C. what; an D. Who; a ‎12. Annie was going to take her mother to__________ American restaurant.‎ A. a B. an C. the D./‎ 单词拼写 ‎1. Which building do you like better, a traditional one or a m__________ one?‎ ‎2. We can walk on the b__________ to the other side of the river.‎ ‎3. Please come in. It’s cold o__________.‎ ‎4. This is the biggest shopping c__________in our city.‎ ‎5.Why not use a candle to l__________up the dark room?‎ ‎6.A_______ is the biggest continent in the world.‎ ‎7.There are many people go s__________every year.‎ ‎8.In the north of China, many people eat d________ for their breakfast.‎ ‎9.Mid-Autumn Festival is a t_________ festival in China.‎ ‎10. You can know well about Italy from the travel g_________.‎ ‎11. The richest man of the town lives in this a_________.‎ ‎12. The b_________ is on fire and we’re on the top floor of it. Help!‎ ‎13. Guilin is famous for its n_________ beauty.‎ 完成句子 ‎1.中国是世界上最大的国家之一。‎ China is _________ ______ ________ _________ _________ in the world.‎ ‎2.旅游前，你可以先查阅旅游手册。‎ Before travelling, you may look up ________ _________.‎ ‎3.广州有许多名胜，如越秀公园、中山纪念堂等等。‎ Guangzhou has many ________ ________ ________, ______ ______ Yuexiu Park, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall and so on.‎ ‎4.在晚上，独自走在街上是不安全的。‎ At night, _________ _________ in the street is not safe.‎ ‎5. 那个喷泉正好在广场的中心。‎ ‎ The fountain is _______ _______ _______ _______ the square.‎ ‎6.点燃这些蜡烛是非常容易的。‎ It’s easy to ________ _________ these candles.‎ ‎7. 我弟弟手里拿着一个球回来了。‎ ‎ My brother came back ________ ________ ________ in his hand.‎ ‎8. 听起来像个好主意。‎ ‎ That ________ ________ a good idea.‎ ‎9. 我们打算花三天时间观光。‎ ‎ We plan to ________ three days ________ ________.‎ ‎10. 我们学校在珠江对面。‎ ‎ Our school ________ ________ the Pearl River.‎ ‎11. 奥巴马正朝白宫的方向走去。‎ ‎ Obama is walking ________ ________ ________ ________ the White House.‎ ‎12. 来自世界各地的球迷聚集在巴西观看世界杯。‎ ‎ Fans from ________ ________ ________ ________ come to Brazil to enjoy the World Cup.‎ ‎13. 杭州以自然美景和美味小吃而闻名。‎ ‎ Hangzhou ________ ________ ________ its natural beauty and delicious snacks.‎ ‎14. 甘肃省位于中国西北部。‎ ‎ Gansu Province is ________ ________ ________ ________ China.‎ ‎15. 如果你现在还不起床，你就赶不上校车了。‎ ‎ If you ________ ________ ________ now, you won’t be able to catch the school bus.‎ 完形填空 A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didn't know what she had to do and wanted to 36 . She felt tired for fighting and fighting. One problem had been finished but another came.‎ Her father, a cook, took her 37 the kitchen. He poured water into three pans(锅)and boiled(煮)it. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the 38 he put some eggs and in the last he put some coffee. He 39 them for a few minutes without any words.‎ The girl closed her mouth and waited impatiently, not knowing 40 her father was doing that. After about 20 minutes, her father turned 41 the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took out the eggs and put ‎42 in another bowl. After that the 43 was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter, he asked, "What do you 44 ?" "Carrots, eggs, and coffee, " she answered.‎ Her father told her to 45 her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were soft. After that he asked her to take the eggs and 46 them. Then, she got the eggs, cooked and hard. At last, the father asked her to smell the coffee. "What's the meaning, Father?" He 47 that each had suffered the same unlucky experience— the boiling water, but 48 had a different reaction(反应). The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak after being in the boiling water. The eggs became hard 49 being cooked. The coffee was very special and it changed the water. "Who are you?" asked her father, "When calamity(厄运) 50 your door, what's your reaction? Are you carrots, eggs, or coffee?"‎ ‎36．A. grow up B. give up C. set up D. pick up ‎37．A. into B. within C. out of D. away from ‎38．A. first B. second C. third D. fourth ‎39．A. looked for B. searched for C. waited for D. called for ‎40．A. that B. what C. where D. why ‎41．A. on B. over C. off D. in ‎42．A. it B. its C. them D. themselves ‎43．A. eggs B. carrots C. coffee D. water ‎44．A. hear B. taste C. smell D. see ‎45．A. close B. open C. wash D. drop ‎46．A. keep B. protect C. break D. drink ‎47．A. complained B. explained C. told D. expected ‎48．A. every B. all C. each D. either ‎49．A. before B. after C. behind D. under ‎50． A. lies in B. comes across C. meets with D. knocks at 阅读 We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that ‎ great job, did Jerry really feel good about as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it’s too late.‎ ‎ Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don’t really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “You’re a lucky dog.” Is he really on your side? If he says, “You’re a lucky guy.” or “You’re a lucky gal.” That’s being friendly. But “lucky dog”? There’s a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is he doesn’t think you deserve your luck.‎ ‎ How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(体态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. Spend some time thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you, and you may save another mistake.‎ ‎36. The questions in the first paragraph tell us that the speaker ___________________.‎ A. feels happy because his friends were nice to him B. feels he may not have “read” his friends’ true feelings correctly ‎ C. thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend Helen ‎ D. is sorry that his friends let him down ‎37. From the example “You’re a lucky dog”, we can learn that ______________.‎ ‎ A. the speaker of the sentence is friendly ‎ B. it means the same as “You’re a lucky guy.” or “You’re a lucky gal.”‎ ‎ C. sometimes the words used by the speaker give a tip to the feeling ‎ behind the words ‎ D. the word “dog” shouldn’t be used to describe a person ‎38. The passage tries to tell you how to ___________.‎ ‎ A. avoid mistakes about money and friends ‎ B. bring the “dog” bit into our conversation ‎ C. be friendly to other people ‎ D. avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you ‎ 39. What is important in listening to a person?‎ ‎ A. To notice his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes.‎ ‎ B. To listen to how he pronounces his words.‎ ‎ C. To check if his words go well with his manner, his tone of voice and his ‎ posture.‎ ‎ D. Don’t believe what he says.‎ ‎40. If you follow the writer’s advice, you would ____________.‎ ‎ A. be able to get the real meaning of people’s words ‎ B. avoid any mistakes while talking with the people who envy you ‎ C. not lose real friends who say things that do not please you ‎ D. be able to observe people as they are talking to you ‎41. This year’s Christmas Film Festival is organized by ___________.‎ ‎ A. the Youth Union B. Disney and Pixar ‎ C. Broadway Cinema D. Riley Andersen ‎42. How many films will be shown during the Christmas Film Festival this year?‎ ‎ A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven. D. Twelve.‎ ‎43. According to the poster, we can learn that Inside Out is ___________.‎ ‎ A. Disney’s fifteenth feature film ‎ B. the opening film of 9 film festivals ‎ ‎ C. about a girl and her five classmates ‎ D. a 94-minute cartoon film ‎44. A Cantonese girl knows little English may probably go to see this film __________.‎ ‎ A. at 7:00 p.m., 24 Dec. B. at 2:30 p.m., 25 Dec.‎ ‎ C. at 9:‎30 a.m., 24 Dec. D. at 11:‎30 a.m., 25 Dec.‎ ‎45. Which of the following is NOT true?‎ ‎ A. The 2015 Christmas Film Festival will last for 2 weeks.‎ ‎ B. People can buy tickets both at the ticket office and online.‎ ‎ C. You can go to the cinema by metro and get off at Mongkok.‎ ‎ D. It will cost Mr. Black $46 to see this film with his 10-year-old son.‎ 阅读填空 Alex Smith, a fifteen-year-old boy, studied in an American boarding school(寄宿学校). In this school, students could go into town after school in the afternoon. 46 One afternoon, Alex walked to the town. He looked about at the shops and then went to a cinema. 47 It was eight o’clock. He was a little worried. He walked back to the school as fast as possible.‎ When he arrived, he ran quickly to the main entrance(入口). It was locked. He looked up at the window of his dormitory. It was on the third floor. The window was open. 48 But the door was also locked. Then he saw another open window on the first floor. It was the window of the teachers’ office. 49 Alex quickly climbed into the room. Just then, he heard someone opened the door. He had to hide under the sofa at once. One minute later, a teacher came in. 50 Under the sofa Alex had to lie on the floor.‎ A. He looked into the room---- no one was there.‎ B. After the film was over, he looked at his watch.‎ C. But they must go back to the school before six o’clock.‎ D. The teacher turned on the light, sat down on the sofa and began to read a book.‎ E. But it was quite dark and he went round the school building to another door.‎ 书面表达 音乐、电影、绘画、摄影，在众多的艺术形式中，电影广受人们的喜爱。假如你最喜欢的艺术形式是英语电影，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。‎ 艺术形式 英语电影 喜欢理由 ‎1. 学到许多英语单词，训练听说技能 ‎2. 大多数英语电影是很有教育意义的(educational) ……‎ ‎3. 认识一些著名的演员，比如Audrey Hepburn……‎ ‎4. ……（自拟）‎ 存在问题 有许多作业要做，没有时间看电影。‎ 希望能处理好学习和爱好的关系。‎ 注意：1. 表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。‎ ‎2. 词数90左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。‎ I like films best, especially English films. I can learn a lot from them.___________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ One possible version:‎ I like films best, especially English films. I can learn a lot from them.‎ Firstly, I can learn many English words and practice listening and speaking through watching English films. Secondly, most of the English films are educational. Some of them make you more confident. Thirdly, I can know some famous actors, such as Audrey Hepburn. She was considered by many people as a superstar, not only for her acting in the films but also for her efforts in charity work. Finally, I also can learn about the culture of England and America.‎ However, there is a problem. I have no time to watch films because of too much homework now. I hope to deal with the relationship between study and hobbies.‎