广东中考英语仿真卷一 11页

‎2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试仿真试题（一）‎ 英 语 说明：1．全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时100分钟；‎ ‎2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上；‎ ‎3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效。‎ ‎4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；‎ ‎5．考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。‎ 一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)‎ A. 听句子(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)‎ ‎ 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。‎ ‎（　　）1．What time does Miss Yang go to work?‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎（　　）2．What’s Linda’s favorite subject?‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎（　　）3．How did the man’s uncle leave for Beijing?‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎（　　）4．How does the woman keep in touch with her friends?‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎（　　）5．Which sign is the man talking about?‎ ‎ ‎ A B C B. 听对话 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)‎ ‎ 根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。‎ 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。‎ ‎( )6. What are the two speakers talking about?‎ A. A match. B. A movie. C. A language. ‎ 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。‎ ‎( )7. What does the boy want to do?‎ A. He wants to play tennis. B. He wants to look after his father. ‎ C. He wants to see a doctor. ‎ 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。‎ ‎( )8. When will Betty come back?‎ A. On Friday. B. Before Friday. C. After Friday. ‎ 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。‎ ‎( )9. What would the man like to drink?‎ A. Water. B. Tea. C. Coffee. ‎ 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。‎ ‎( )10. What’s the date today?‎ A. It’s June 1st. B. It’s May 31st. C. It’s June 2nd. ‎ 听第六段对话，回答第11 ~ 12小题。‎ ‎( )11. Where does John come from?‎ A. Canada. B. America. C. England. ‎ ‎( )12. What is John like?‎ A. He is quiet. B. He is fat. C. He is friendly. ‎ 听第七段对话，回答第13 ~ 15小题。‎ ‎( )13. How much should the woman pay for the room?‎ A. $80. B. $160. C. $240. ‎ ‎( )14. How much should the woman pay for the breakfast?‎ A. $6. B. $10. C. Nothing. ‎ ‎( )15. What time does the woman want to get up in the morning?‎ A. At 7. B. At 8. C. At 10. ‎ C. 听短文(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)‎ 根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答案写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。‎ ‎( )16. Why are the machines so important and necessary for us?‎ A. Because they are cheaper. ‎ B. Because they can help us do things better and faster. ‎ C. Because they are stronger than us. ‎ ‎( )17. What can a washing machine help us do?‎ A. Wash clothes quickly. B. Wash dishes quickly. C. Wash the floor quickly. ‎ ‎( )18. Which machine helps us travel fastest?‎ A. A train. B. A car. C. A plane. ‎ ‎( )19. What is a wonderful machine according to the passage?‎ A. The washing machine. B. The computer. C. The car. ‎ ‎( )20. What should we do if we want to build China into a modern country?‎ A. We should use all kinds of machines well. ‎ B. We should make machines. ‎ C. We should read many books. ‎ D. 听填信息(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)‎ 你将听到一篇关于三位学生的一些校规和家规的短文，请根据所听内容，用正确的信息完成下面的信息采集表。短文听两遍。‎ Information Card Name Age Rules At school At home Susan ‎11‎ Must wear uniforms and have the same (21)__________ at school. ‎ Can’t watch TV on weekdays. ‎ Tom ‎(22) ‎ Mustn’t play soccer during the break between two classes. ‎ Can’t go to the movies or (23)____________________ without his parents’ permission. ‎ Jack ‎9‎ Mustn’t chew gum at school because gum is difficult to (24)__________. ‎ Must make bed and wash his own clothes and(25) __________________ for an hour every day. ‎ 二、单项选择(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)‎ 在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。‎ ‎( )26. They arrived __________ Guangzhou __________ a rainy morning. ‎ A. in；in B. at；in C. in；on D. at；on ‎( )27. The dictionary is not ______. Maybe it’s Tom’s. He is looking for _______. ‎ A. my；him B. mine；his C. me；him D. my；his ‎( )28. Those __________ are all from __________. ‎ A. man doctors；Japanese B. men doctors；Japan C. man’s doctors；Japan D. men doctors；Japanese ‎( )29. This is the house __________ we had our meeting last month. ‎ A. who B. when C. which D. where ‎( )30. —How long will you stay here?‎ ‎—I think I will be here for __________ days. ‎ A. a few B. few C. a little D. little ‎( )31. Mr. Green with three students __________ come to our school. ‎ A. is B. are C. has D. have ‎( )32. — Can you __________ me the meaning?‎ ‎— Yes, I can __________ it in English. ‎ A. ask；speak B. tell；speak C. tell；say D. talk；say ‎( )33. Lily is ______ years old. She will have her ______ birthday party tomorrow. ‎ A. nine；nine B. nine；nineth C. ninth；nine D. nine；ninth ‎( )34. Please stop __________. You must pay attention to __________ the teacher. ‎ A. to talk；listen to B. to talk；listening ‎ C. talking；listening to D. talking；listen to ‎( )35. They built a __________ bridge last year. ‎ A. two hundreds meters long B. two-hundred-meter-long ‎ C. two hundred meter long D. two-hundred-meters-long ‎( )36. Tom is __________ a clever boy __________ he can answer all the questions. ‎ A. too；to B. so；that C. such；that D. either；or ‎( )37. You __________ sing here. The baby is sleeping now. ‎ A. had not better B. had better not C. have better not D. had better no ‎( )38. The sick people must __________ when they are in hospital. ‎ A. take care of B. be taken care C. be taking care of D. be taken care of ‎( )39. 一Is Lucy at home?‎ 一No, she __________ the post office. She __________ there an hour ago. ‎ A. has gone to；went B. has gone to；has been ‎ C. has been to；went D. has been to；has gone ‎( )40. The Yangtze River is one of the __________ in the world. ‎ A. long river B. longer rivers C. longest river D. longest rivers ‎( )41. It is raining hard. The pool __________ water. ‎ A. is filled of B. is full with C. is filled with D. is fulled of ‎( )42. I don’t know __________. Can you tell me?‎ A. what to do B. what should I do C. how to do D. what to do it ‎ ‎( )43. I will go to see you __________ it rains heavily. ‎ A. if B. whether C. until D. unless ‎( )44. He’s never seen his pen pal, __________?‎ A. is he B. has he C. isn’t he D. hasn’t he ‎( )45. — __________‎ ‎— I have had a headache. ‎ A. How do you do？ B. What do you do?‎ C. What’s the matter with you? D. How do you like it?‎ 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)‎ 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。‎ Mr. and Mrs. Harris had always spent their summer holidays in a small hotel at the seaside near their hometown. One year, however, Mr. Harris made a lot of 46 in his business, 47 they decided to go to a foreign country and stay at a really good 48 . ‎ They flew to Rome, and 49 at a 5-star hotel late in the evening. They thought that they would ‎ have to go to bed hungrily, because in that 50 hotel they stayed in the past, no meals were served(供应) 51 seven in the evening. They were 52 to be told that this hotel served dinner until ten. ‎ ‎“Then what are the times 53 meals?” asked Mrs. Harris. ‎ ‎“Well, Madam, we serve breakfast from seven to eleven, lunch from twelve to three, 54 from four to five, and dinner from six to ten.”‎ ‎“But that hardly 55 any time for us to see the city!” said Mrs. Harris. ‎ ‎( )46. A. mistakes B. time C. friends D. money ‎( )47. A. but B. so C. though D. because ‎( )48. A. hotel B. home C. city D. factory ‎( )49. A. came B. got C. arrived D. reached ‎( )50. A. small B. big C. good D. foreign ‎( )51. A. on B. after C. until D. before ‎( )52. A. tired B. interested C. surprised D. worried ‎( )53. A. with B. on C. at D. of ‎( )54. A. drink B. tea C. supper D. food ‎( )55. A. takes B. has C. leaves D. gives 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)‎ 阅读A、B两篇短文，并从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。‎ A Events From Newspapers Children’s ‎Ocean‎ of ‎Art The second Children’s Art Exhibition in our city will be held in the Children’s Palace. It aims to improve children’s creativity. ‎ Dates: Aug. 30th ~ Sep. 10th Hours: 9:00 am ~ 5:30 pm Food Festival The Coffee‎ ‎Garden will host a food festival. It will offer all kinds of delicious food. You can also enjoy traditional music and dance at the same time. ‎ Price: 98 yuan each person (buy five, get one free)‎ Dates: Aug. 9th ~ Aug. 20th Place: The Coffee‎ ‎Garden at ‎No. 152 Zhongshan Road Disney Magic Drama Shows Children’s favorite, Micky Mouse, with other Disney cartoon characters(人物)will come to our city to put on 12 special shows from July 28th to July 31st. They will tour eight cities in the next two months. ‎ Tickets: 80 ~ 280 yuan Address: ‎No. 501 Huanghe Road ‎( )56. The advertisement for Children’s Ocean‎ of ‎Art may be seen in the newspaper on ___.‎ A. Aug. 31st B. Aug. 29th C. Sep. 10th D. Sep. 9th ‎( )57. Why is the art exhibition for children going to be held?‎ A. To make more friends. B. To make more money. ‎ C. To build a new Children’s Palace. D. To make children more creative. ‎ ‎( )58. If you invite 5 people to go to the Food Festival with you, you will spend ___ yuan. ‎ A. 588 B. ‎392 ‎ C. 490 D. 98‎ ‎( )59. There will be __________ at the Coffee‎ ‎Garden in August. ‎ A. dance performances B. art exhibitions ‎ C. drama shows D. cartoon characters ‎( )60. The Disney Magic Drama Shows will be held in eight cities of China in ________. ‎ A. August and September B. October and November C. September and October D. June and July ‎ B ‎ The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive(潜水)in the water to find the secrets there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world. ‎ You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth. ‎ During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have a bottle of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can’t dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water. The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold, and it’s dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is dark in the sea. Many fish have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side. ‎ Besides the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face the third danger — other animals. ‎ Animals must eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals’ meal. ‎ ‎( )61. Why do people want to dive in the sea? ‎ A. Because they want to catch fish.‎ B. Because they want to find the secrets of the undersea world.‎ C. Because they want to keep healthy.‎ D. Because the sea is deep and exciting.‎ ‎( )62. In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you __________. ‎ A. can see everything green and blue B. can’t be in danger C. can’t see anything clearly D. can watch nothing ‎ ‎( )63. How many dangers will animals in the deep sea meet?‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. ‎ ‎( )64. When you do scuba diving, you can __________. ‎ A. dive as deep as you can B. stay in deep water for a long time ‎ C. live in deep water easily D. dive freely without any danger ‎( )65. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?‎ A. One animal finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others. ‎ B. At about 3,000 feet deep, many animals can find their ways by hearing and feeling.‎ C. The deeper the sea is, the darker and colder it is. ‎ D. At about 3,000 feet deep, all animals can find their ways by seeing. ‎ C 配对阅读。左栏是不同人的生活需求，右栏是七个不同的旅游景点。请为不同人选择相应的景点，并将答案写在题前的括号内。‎ ‎( )66. Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at some beautiful seaside. They like good wine and shopping. ‎ ‎( )67. Chen Hui and Li Hong, university students, want to travel with very little money, and would like to get to know the country by working with the local people for two weeks. ‎ ‎( )68. Mr Zhang, a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to relax. He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing. ‎ ‎( )69. Mr. Lee and his wife, who have recently retired(退休), want to see places of cultural and historic interest, but Mrs. Lee hates flying. ‎ ‎( )70. Ling Xia, a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou, hopes to spend her 21st birthday in the north and skate on real ice.‎ A. Seven Days on ‎Jinsha‎ ‎Island Seven-day holidays on Jinsha Island，lovely beach with golden sand and deep blue sea. Sailing and some other water sports as well as dancing to local music. ‎ B. East China in Comfort Comfortable coach tours around five cities in East China. Six days out of normal holiday season，seeing local culture.‎ C. A Four-day Holiday in ‎Guilin Relax yourselves for a four-day holiday in Guilin. Stay in the Lijiang Hotel. Taste delicious Guilin rice noodles. A tour on the Lijiang‎ ‎River by boat.‎ D. Holiday Homes in Sanya Holiday‎ flats in Sanya in summer season by the sea, yet near shops and restaurants. ‎ E. One Day Travel in ‎Guangzhou Climb Mt.‎ Baiyun in the morning, visit Yuexiu‎ ‎Park and other sceneries after lunch. A night time boat trip on Pearl River at 8:00. ‎ F. One Week on Sun Island，Harbin One-week holidays in the Full Moon Hotel. Beautiful flats with sights of Sun‎ ‎Lake. Skating, skiing and other winter sports. ‎ G. Farm Holidays in ‎Guizhou Working holidays on a farm in Guizhou for one to three months, if prepared to work with the farmers. Rooms, food and trips all provided free — you only pay for the low cost traffic. ‎ 五、看图短文填空(本大题共10个空，每空1.5分，共15分)‎ 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容和插图提示，在短文空格处填入适当的单词，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。‎ This summer vacation I(71) to Taiwan with my parents. Taiwan is really beautiful! The weather is always warm and humid(72) around Taiwan is the sea. ‎ ‎ There are many mountains in Taiwan. A-1i Mountain is one of the five biggest mountains there. We went to(73) A-1i Mountain. There are many trees in the forest there. ‎ Sun Moon lake is the largest natural lake in Taiwan. In the lake there are many kinds of fishes. (74) we were watching the fish，an old man asked us，“Are you(75) ‎ Shanghai?” When we said “Yes”，he looked very(76) and told us he was born in Shanghai and ‎ misses the city very much. He asked a lot of questions about Shanghai and (77) ______ us some fish when we left. ‎ We(78) went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. There(79) many kinds of food in the small towns near the sea. A kind of dumplings with sea food in it is my favorite. ‎ ‎(80) a beautiful island Taiwan is!‎ 六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)‎ A. 归纳信息(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)‎ 下面是一篇关于个人爱好的文章。请仔细阅读，然后根据信息卡内容的要求填入相关信息。‎ I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, playing tennis and watching TV. But reading is my favorite hobby. ‎ I like reading for three reasons. First of all, books introduce me to a new world, which is colorful and without time and space limit. Through reading, I can go back to ancient Egypt. I can also go to the United States, a great land I have been longing to visit. ‎ Secondly, reading can improve myself by showing me a new horizon(见识). In the past few years, I have got most of my knowledge from books. I have learned from many people by reading about their ideas on science, politics, life and society. ‎ Thirdly, reading can bridge the gap(差距)between my dream and my goal. In order to succeed in my career(事业)in the future, I must keep reading, thinking and practicing. Reading has become a part of my life. During the day, I spend some time reading books, newspapers and magazines. At night, I can hardly go to sleep without a novel in my hand. ‎ Information Card What other hobbies does the writer have besides reading？‎ ‎(81) ‎ Three reasons why the writer likes reading ‎(82) ‎ ‎(83) ‎ ‎(84) ‎ What to read?‎ ‎(85) ‎ B. 书面表达(15分)‎ 每个人都有不同的爱好。请仿照以上内容，介绍自己的某种爱好(阅读除外)，并说明你为什么喜欢它、平时会怎样做以及它对你的生活和学习产生了怎样的影响。‎ 作文要求：1. 词数80个左右；2. 语句连贯，不得抄袭原文；‎ ‎3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语仿真试题（一）‎ 参 考 答 案 ‎—、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)‎ A. 听句子 1—5 CACCB ‎ B. 听对话 6—10 BBBAB 11—15 ACCCA ‎ C. 听短文 16—20 BACBA ‎ D. 听填信息 (21)hairstyle (22)12 (23)play computer games ‎ ‎(24)clean up (25)play the piano 二、单项选择 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)‎ ‎ 26—30 CBBDA 31—35 CCDCB ‎ ‎36—40 CBDAD 41—45 CADBC 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)‎ ‎ 46—50 DBCBA 51—55 BCDBC 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) ‎ ‎56—60 BDBAA 61—65 BACBD 66—70 EFGAC 五、看图短文填空(本大题共10个空，每空1.5分，共15分)‎ ‎(71)went (72)because (73)climb (74)When / While (75)from ‎ ‎(76)happy (77)gave (78)also (79)are (80)What 六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分) ‎ A. 归纳信息 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) ‎ ‎(81)Skating, playing tennis and watching TV. ‎ ‎ (82)Books introduce him / her to a new world. ‎ ‎ (83)Reading can improve himself / herself. ‎ ‎ (84)Reading can bridge the gap between his / her dream and his / her goal. ‎ ‎(85)Books, newspapers, magazines and novels.‎ B. 书面表达 (15分) One possible version: ‎ Different people have different hobbies. My favorite hobby is playing sports. I used to be a little weak. But now I’m very strong because of playing sports.‎ I become interested in many kinds of sports, such as running, swimming and playing ball games. I keep exercising at least an hour a day. When I am free, I often watch sports on TV. I am getting healthier and healthier.‎ Whenever I feel tired or stressed out, I play sports. That can make me relax and feel happy. Then I can study better. Playing sports is really a great hobby. It has become a very important part of my life. ‎ ‎‎ ‎2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语仿真试题（一） ‎ 听 力 材 料 一、听力理解 A. 听句子 (根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。)‎ ‎1．Miss Yang is never late for work. She always goes to work at a quarter past seven.‎ ‎2．Chemistry is Linda’s favorite subject. She likes doing experiments.‎ ‎3．My uncle left for Beijing not by train but by car last Sunday.‎ ‎4．I kept in touch with my friends through email after I graduated.‎ ‎5．There is a school over there. You must drive slowly and carefully.‎ B. 听对话 (根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。)‎ 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。‎ M: What did you think of the movie last night?‎ W: It was wonderful.‎ 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。‎ W: Would you like to play tennis with us?‎ M: I’m afraid I can’t. My father is ill today.‎ 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。‎ W: Good morning, this is Alice. Is Betty there, please?‎ M: Sorry, she has gone to Guangzhou. She will return before Friday.‎ 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。‎ W: What would you like, tea or coffee?‎ M: Neither. I’d like a glass of water.‎ 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。‎ M: Tomorrow is Children’s Day. Let’s buy a present for our son.‎ W: That’s great.‎ 听第六段对话，回答第11 ~ 12小题。‎ M: Hi, Lily! What are you reading?‎ W: Oh, hi, Mark! I’m reading a letter from John. He is my good friend from Canada. He sent me a photo.‎ M: What does he look like?‎ W: He is kind of fat and he has curly hair. Have a look, please. ‎ M: How cool he is!‎ W: Yes. And he is really friendly.‎ 听第七段对话，回答第13 ~ 15小题。‎ M: What can I do for you, Madam?‎ W: I need a room.‎ M: For how many nights?‎ W: Three. How much is it?‎ M: $80 each night.‎ W: Here is the money.‎ M: Thank you. Your room number is 608. We have free breakfast from 6:00 to 10:00 in the morning.‎ W: Thanks. I want to get up early. Could you wake me up at 7:‎00 in the morning?‎ M: Sure.‎ W: Thank you. ‎ C. 听短文 (根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案。并将答案写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。)‎ Now machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary for us? Because they can help us do things better and faster. A washing machine helps us to wash clothes quickly. A printing machine helps us to print a lot of books, newspapers, magazines and many other things quickly. Bikes, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel faster than on foot. The computer is a wonderful machine. It was invented not long ago. It not only stores information, but also stores numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist does. ‎ Let’s study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a modern country.‎ D. 听填信息 (你将听到一篇关于三位学生的一些校规和家规的短文，请根据所听内容，用正确的信息完成下面的信息采集表。短文听两遍。)‎ There are many rules for students at school and at home. Susan is an eleven-year-old girl. She must wear uniforms and have the same hairstyle at school. And she mustn’t take mobile phones or MP4 to school. At home, she isn’t allowed to watch TV on weekdays. Tom is a twelve-year-old boy. He mustn’t play soccer during the break between two classes, but he likes playing soccer very much. He can’t go to the movies or play computer games without his parents’ permission. Jack is a nine-year-old boy. He can’t chew gum at school because gum is difficult to clean up. At home he has to make his bed and wash his own clothes. He must play the piano for an hour every day. Do you have any rules at school or at home?‎