中考模拟练习 8页

‎ 基础训练A 一、 单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14分，每小题1分）‎ ‎1. The train went through ________ 180-metre-long tunnel（隧道）at ________ high speed. ‎ ‎ A. a; a B. an; / C. an; the D. a; /‎ ‎2. Do you think that ________ little children should know ________ knowledge of safety?‎ ‎ A. so; a little B. such; a little C. such; a few D. so; a few ‎3. It is ________ the visitors to shout or laugh loudly in public. ‎ ‎ A. polite for B. pleasant for C. impolite of D. unpleasant of ‎4. David will choose _________ of the twins to attend the concert because they’re too busy. ‎ ‎ A. neither B. either C. none D. both ‎5. _________ time the students had in the theme park! ‎ ‎ A. How fantastic B. What fantastic C. What a fantastic D. How a fantastic ‎6. Sandy is really smart. In fact, I don’t believe anybody in her group has _________ IQ(智商). ‎ ‎ A. a higher B. the highest C. the higher D. a high ‎7. The police didn’t catch him because they never doubted ________ the case. ‎ ‎ A. if he has everything to do with B. whether he had something to do with ‎ ‎ C. that he had anything to do with D. that he had nothing to do with ‎8. I hear a big fire __________ at midnight in the town last night. ‎ ‎ A. broke down B. broke out C. put out D. put down ‎ ‎9. The patient was badly hurt and needed __________ at once. ‎ ‎ A. operating B. to operate on C. to be operated D. operating on ‎10. --- He dislikes travelling to Hainan, doesn’t he? ‎ ‎ --- _________. He hopes to visit Zhalong Nature Reserve. ‎ ‎ A. Yes, he does B. No, he doesn’t C. Yes, he doesn’t D. No, he does ‎ ‎11. --- Has Kitty finished her report yet?‎ ‎ --- I guess not. She on it at dinner time. Do you want me to confirm it? ‎ ‎ A. is working B. was working C. has worked D. had worked ‎ ‎12. --- How long haven’t you written to your father? ‎ ‎ --- It’s three months ______ he received my last one.‎ ‎ A. when B. after C. before D. since ‎13. --- Excuse me, may I take some photos of the pretty garden?‎ ‎ --- No, you _________. Look at the sign No photos. ‎ ‎ A. needn’t B. may not C. couldn’t D. mustn’t ‎14. --- I’m so thankful for your coming. I couldn’t finish the work without you. ‎ ‎ --- _________ Team work makes perfect.‎ ‎ A. I’m glad to see you! B. Don’t worry! ‎ C. Don’t mention it. D. Never mind!‎ 四、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）‎ ‎(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。‎ ‎1. The government is doing something to keep _____________ (个人) information safe. ‎ ‎2. President Xi Jinping’s ___________ (讲话) was of great importance and we all felt excited. ‎ ‎3. The principle ___________ (授予) the award to the most helpful student yesterday. ‎ ‎4. Will this kind of virus be spread in the future as ___________ (广泛) as SARS? ‎ ‎(B) 根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。‎ ‎5. I have no idea which one to take between the _____________ (choose) in such a short time. ‎ ‎6. Ma Yun is always considered as one of the world’s ____________ (wealth) men. ‎ ‎7. The first step to learn English well is to _____________ (pronunciation) correctly. ‎ ‎8. He ___________ (simple) couldn’t believe his ears when hearing the good news. ‎ 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本 ‎ 大题共8分，每小题1分）‎ ‎1. Don’t make any noise when your dad ________ still ________ (sleep) in bed. ‎ ‎2. I can’t find my book anywhere. _________ anyone _________ (take) it away? ‎ ‎3. Peter promised you ____________ (return) home early tonight, but he didn’t. ‎ ‎4. It is said that this kind of jumper____________ (wash) well by hand in water. ‎ ‎5. Make sure that the hard problem ___________ (deal) with as soon as possible. ‎ ‎6. Many years of hard work led Spud Webb to _____________ (achieve) success. ‎ ‎7. Detective Lu asked who the couple ____________ (chat) with at that moment. ‎ ‎8. --- I hear our school won’t hold the football match. Is it true? ‎ ‎ --- Unless the football field ____________ (repair) next month. ‎ 七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线 ‎ 上。（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）‎ ‎1. 比起编剧本来，她当时更喜欢做演员。‎ ‎ She write scripts then.‎ ‎2. 近几年医学和技术两项都取得了巨大进步。‎ ‎ Not only medicine in the last few years. ‎ ‎3. 我们想知道他参加海军多长时间了。 ‎ ‎ We wonder how ____________________________________________________ of the navy. ‎ ‎4. 学外语能使你更容易找到工作。 ‎ ‎ Learning a foreign language can ____________________________________________ a job.‎ ‎5. 到2020年，印度人口可能比中国多很多。‎ ‎ By 2020, the population of India may of China.‎ ‎6. 通常，我不关注那些没多大价值的细节。 ‎ ‎ Usually, the details of little value me.‎ 基础训练B 一、单项填空在A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14 小题，每小题1分，共14分）‎ ‎1. ---You look really great in this pink dress, Linda. ‎ ‎---Thank you, Julie. Why don’t you buy __________ for yourself, too? ‎ A. it B. that C. one D. the one ‎ ‎2. I’m sure that you will succeed in the end __________ you give up halfway. ‎ A. until B. till C. unless D. although ‎ ‎3. ---Do you think all the programs are good? ‎ ‎---Well, some of them are interesting, but others could be __________. ‎ A. good B. bad C. better D. worse ‎ ‎4. No one has everdoubted __________ he is an honest and hard-working young man. Who could ‎ believe he would do such kind of thing?‎ A. that B. which C. what D. whether ‎ ‎5. Is there another planet with conditions ___________ those on the earth? If there really is one, maybe one day we can move to that planet. ‎ A. similar to B. same as C. different from D. as well as ‎ ‎6. Speeches are meant to be heard, not read. That means you have to keep your language __________ and easily understood. ‎ A. simple B. simply C. clear D. clearly ‎ ‎7. Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself.‎ A. matters B. minds C. cares D. counts ‎ ‎8. ---Excuse me, could you tell me __________? ‎ ‎---There’s a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.‎ A. if there’s a bank near here B. how I can get to the bank C. where I can change money D. where the bank is ‎ ‎9. ---Tom said he planned to sell his shop and go to a medical school. It _________ be true, right? ‎ ‎---Well, you’re probably wrong. He always wants to learn medicine, you know. ‎ A. shouldn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t ‎ ‎10. ---Zhou Libo can always _______ some special ways to make his talk shows popular in China. ‎ ‎---Yeah. He is very smart and creative. ‎ A. go well with B. work closely with C. come up with D. catch up with ‎11. Just like that? Don’t you have a plan B? You know _________, do you? ‎ A. it never rains but pours B. you’d better not burn the candle at both ends ‎ C. he who has never been to the great wall is not a true man ‎ D. it’s not wise to put all your eggs in one basket ‎12. ---Let’s go and visit Granny Zhang. She has __________. She must be very lonely at this time of year. ‎ ‎---OK, let’s go.‎ A. either friends or relatives B. neither friends nor relatives C. both friends and relatives D. not only friends but also relatives ‎13. Nowadays, teenagers seldom do any housework at home because they hardly have any spare time. Doing homework ___________ most of their time. ‎ A. takes up B. takes off C. takes away D. takes down ‎14. --- Hi, Jack. We will go on an outing this weekend. Would you like to join us?‎ ‎ --- ___________. That’s the last thing in the world I ever want to do.‎ A. It depends. B. With pleasure. C. It’s up to you. D. No, thanks.‎ 四、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）‎ ‎(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。‎ ‎1.Sorry, the number you dialed is out of ____________ (服务).‎ ‎2. This house in the woods was built in a ____________ (传统的) style. ‎ ‎3. Tom’s parents should be ____________ (严格的) with him. He's too noisy and rude.‎ ‎4. I’m sorry. I___________ (误认为) you for my friend. ‎ ‎(B)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。‎ ‎5. One day, Miss White’s ___________ (patient) voice broke into his daydreams.‎ ‎6. This___________ (discover) has opened up a whole new field of research.‎ ‎7. Build something or do something that makes you___________ (pride).‎ ‎8. The great thing is to show you are willing; whether you ___________ (success) or not does not matter.‎ 五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）‎ ‎1. ---John has changed a lot. ‎ ‎---Yes. He spends more time than he used to __________ (practise) speaking English. No wonder he has made great progress in English. ‎ ‎2. Just a minute! My brother __________ (wash) his car in the garden. I’ll call him right now. ‎ ‎3. ---Your name again? I’m sorry I___________ (not catch) it. ---Will Smith. ‎ ‎4. --- What should I do, doctor? --- __________ (keep) healthy, you should take more exercise.‎ ‎5. The wind blows as usual. Flowers blooms as usual. The sun rises from the east as before. But clearly something ___________ (change).‎ ‎6. Next Monday, any student who shows up to school without their school uniforms ‎___________(require) to change clothes. ‎ ‎7. Then pen you bought me last year as my birthday present still ___________ (write) well. ‎ ‎8. ---Which of the couple appeared at your party yesterday? ‎ ‎---Neither. They ___________(celebrate) their son’s birthday at home. ‎ 七、完成句子 ( 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。)‎ ‎1. 在昨晚的舞蹈比赛中，那对70多岁的老夫妇被认为是最佳舞者。‎ The old couple _________________________________________ the best dancers at last night’s dancing competition. ‎ ‎2. 在做实验前，张老师总是要求我们讨论下必须要注意些什么。‎ ‎ Before the experiment, Mr. Zhang always asks us to discuss ___________________________ .‎ ‎3. 这几年为了照顾他生病的女儿，他已经放弃了好几次出国深造的机会。‎ These years, in order to look after his sick daughter, he ___________________for further study several times.‎ 4. 经过几天的思考，Tom终于决定在浴室里安装一个新的淋浴。‎ After thinking about it for a few days, Tom finally _______________________a new shower in his bathroom. ‎ 5. 突如其来的大雨使得他们毫无办法，只好缩短了旅程。‎ They ___________________________________their journey because of the sudden heavy rain. ‎ 6. 以前我认为我会习惯于熬夜加班，但是现在我觉得是我错了。‎ I used to think I _____________________________to do extra work, but now I think I’m wrong. ‎ 基础训练C 一、单项填空 在A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）‎ ‎1. ---Wow, useful and fashionable iphone 6s you have bought!‎ ‎ ---Yes, it is _________ great help to me, _________ I must say it also cost me a lot.‎ ‎ A. What, a, but B. What an, the, and C. What a, a, and D How, a, but ‎2. Keep trying __________ the last moment of your life, children!‎ ‎ A. since B. after C. until D. whenever ‎ ‎3. It was a long time __________ he came back home.‎ ‎ A. since B. while C. until D. before ‎4. --- May we leave the classroom now?‎ ‎ --- No; you _________. You __________ to leave until the bell rings.‎ ‎ A. can’t; are allowed B. mustn’t; aren’t allowed ‎ C. needn’t; are allowed D. needn’t; aren’t allowed ‎5. ---What do you think of his words? --- What he said sounds__________.‎ ‎ A. nicely B. pleasantly C. friendly D. wonderfully ‎6. A fight _________ between the couple, which made their son break away from his family. ‎ ‎ A. broke into B. broke in C. broke down D. broke out ‎7. The boy asked his father _________.‎ A. how life would be like in the year 2100 ‎ B. which room he would live in the hotel C. how he called the man in a black suit ‎ D. if Shakespeare was a great writer of English literature ‎8. ---_________ fun time we had at the party yesterday!‎ ‎ ---Yeah. It was such an exciting party _________I would never forget it.‎ ‎ A. What a; that B. What; as C. How; that D. How; as ‎9. She drove so fast at the turning that the car almost went _________ the road. ‎ ‎ A. on  B. along   C. from D. off ‎ ‎10. _________ Jane is going to get married ?‎ A. Who do you think B. Do you think who ‎ C. To whom do you think D. Does who you think ‎11. ---Your son hasn’t watched the movie Need for Speed, has he?‎ ‎ --- _________. He told me it was _________ exciting _________ he’d like to watch it again. ‎ ‎ A. Yes, he has; so; that B. Yes, he has; such; that ‎ C. No, he hasn’t; so; that D. No, he hasn’t; such; that ‎12. The shop in Wanda Square _________ for six years, but I ________ there so far.‎ ‎ A. has opened; haven’t gone B. has been open; haven’t been ‎ ‎ C. has been open; haven’t gone D. has opened; haven’t been ‎13. ---All the people of Wuxi need to work together to make our city more beautiful. ‎ ‎ ---That’s it . __________.‎ ‎ A . Practice makes perfect B. Many hands make light work.‎ ‎ C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.‎ ‎14. ---Do you think that I can win the final? ---__________. Everyone stands a chance.‎ ‎ A. You never know B. You got it C. Yes, I do D. You bet 四、词汇运用 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）‎ ‎(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。‎ ‎1. Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her______(五十).‎ ‎2. Thank you for giving me some useful ________(建议). It’s of great value to me.‎ ‎3. Though Money isn't everything, it still________ (要紧) a lot to the poor.‎ ‎4. ________(以，凭借）his efforts he succeeded in making so many useful inventions.‎ ‎(B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。‎ ‎5. To get good grades in the exam, we should avoid_________(care).‎ ‎6. The _________ the director is, the more scared the workers become. (anger)‎ ‎7. Please cheer __________(you) up with songs and games during the journey, boys and girls!‎ ‎8. You should never speak to the elderly ___________ (polite).‎ 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横 线上。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）‎ ‎1. Jim __________(finish) reading three novels written by Wang Anyi these days.‎ ‎2. He said the next time he came here, he __________ (stay) for a longer period of time.‎ ‎3. Could you tell me what your daughter usually does when she arrives home?‎ ‎ Yes. If she arrives home early, she __________(enjoy) listening to pop music for some time.‎ ‎4. This morning the Greens ___________ (clean) the house, but I am not sure if they have completed it.‎ ‎5. Hu Ge, a famous actor__________(sing) a song with Sun Yanzi made the audience crazy at ‎ the party.‎ ‎6. It’s reported that the case the police devoted themselves to __________ (solve) finally.‎ ‎7. Many people don’t know what ways they can think of___________ (reduce) the pollution.‎ ‎8. On earth, gravity keeps our feet on the ground and makes anything we drop _______(fall) ‎ towards the ground.‎ 七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）‎ ‎1. 谁能告诉我Tom去农场多久了？‎ ‎ Who can tell me how long _________________________________________?‎ ‎2. 这个有关青少年问题的报告将值得关注。‎ The report on ‘Teenage Problems’ .‎ ‎3. 她是一个聪明的女孩, 最后，她设法使母亲改变了想法。‎ ‎ She is such a clever girl that she ____________________________to change her mind finally.‎ ‎4. 两位中年乘客掉入海里，不幸的是，两人都不会游泳。‎ ‎ Two mid-aged passengers fell into the sea. Unluckily, _________________________to swim.‎ ‎5. 最后，妈妈别无选择只能承诺帮助他。‎ ‎ Finally , mum ____________________________________________ to help him.‎ ‎6. 可以肯定的是，他的决定取决于父母的帮助和支持。‎ It was ______________________________________ on his parents’ help and support.‎ 基础训练D 一、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题 共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)‎ ‎1. —I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning. Do you know _________ he was there?‎ ‎ —He went there to hand in his homework.‎ ‎ A. how B. whether C. when D. why ‎2. —________ will the dinner be ready, Mum? —Ten more minutes.‎ A. How much B. How long C. How soon D. How often ‎3. It’s very dangerous when you drive your car________ a certain speed.‎ ‎ A. beyond B. beside C. behind D. between ‎4. —What beautiful sunshine! What are you going to do in the afternoon?‎ ‎ —It’s ________that I’ll go camping near the lake. Would you like to go with me?‎ A. high possible B. highly possible C. high possibly D. highly possibly ‎5. Twenty-five people died in the traffic accident in Guizhou‎ ‎Province. It’s _______ one that I have ever heard of.‎ ‎ A. a very serious B. a more serious C. the most serious D. the least serious ‎6. After that terrible disaster, the officer had no choice but to _________ calm to deal with different problems.‎ A. require B. reduce C. remind D. remain ‎7. —I’m leaving now. —It’s so late. Better stay with me. Call a taxi if you _________.‎ ‎ A. will B. must C. would D. may ‎8. —You never feel worried before an exam. How can you?‎ ‎ —Well, I’ve been working hard all the time. Surely I am _________ any exam.‎ ‎ A. busy with B. afraid of C. ready for D. interested in ‎9. —We had better set off at once because time is __________. —OK. Let’s start.‎ ‎ A. breaking out B. giving out C. cutting out D. running out ‎10. _________ I am busy this weekend, I will go to the folk concert with you.‎ A. Since B. Whether C. If D. Unless ‎11. — Where have you _________? I didn’t see you a moment ago. ‎ ‎ — I _________ to the library.‎ A. been; went B. been; have gone C. gone; have gone D. been to; been ‎12. — I am not allowed to bring my mobile phone to school. ‎ ‎— __________. Our teacher says it’s bad for our study.‎ A. So are we B. So do we C. Neither are we D. Neither do we ‎13. —I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.‎ ‎ —Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.‎ A. what should they eat at the festival B. what kind of race is often held C. why people enjoy the full moon D. how do people celebrate it ‎14. —Jack, I’d like to have your opinions about my report.‎ ‎—__________. But I have one suggestion.‎ A. That’s a good idea B. I agree with you C. It looks fine to me D. Check it first 四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)‎ ‎(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出所给单词的正确形式。‎ ‎1. The boy feels guilty because he’s ___________ (说谎) to his parents many times.‎ ‎2. The house is ___________ (无疑地) very beautiful, but it’s far too expensive.‎ ‎3. You can never imagine how much difficulty they had __________ (控制) the ship in the storm.‎ ‎4. The recent survey has found that three __________ (四分之一) of working mothers prefer to stay at home.‎ ‎(B) 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎5. This system is now ___________ (wide) used by IT companies all over the world.‎ ‎6. As it says in the Bible, “Let us not love in word, neither in tongue; but in deed and in _______ (true).”‎ ‎7. The man is still an ___________ (know) writer, but I’m sure he will be famous.‎ ‎8. Boys and girls, you have to believe in ___________ (you). That’s the secret of success.‎ 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)‎ ‎1. The book written by the famous writer ___________ (cover) a lot about teenage problems.‎ ‎2. —Why didn’t you watch the program Running Man on TV?‎ ‎ —I___________ (make) up the music for the coming School Art Festival.‎ ‎3. —Have you handed in your project? —No. I ___________ (check) it again right away.‎ ‎4. I don't know the competition of model planes ___________ (cancel) the other day.‎ ‎5. It’s believed that ___________ (begin) to dream is the starting point of achieving your goals.‎ ‎6. — Director, we ___________ (prepare) everything. Shall we begin to film now?‎ ‎— OK. Everybody, we’re ready to shoot.‎ ‎7. That is the only way we can imagine___________ (reduce) the waste of water in the bathroom.‎ ‎8. He said the next time he came here, he ___________ (stay) for a longer period of time.‎ 七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）‎ ‎1. 尽管他是我遇见的最有钱的人，但他从不炫耀他的财富。‎ Although he is the richest person I have ever met, ___________________________________.‎ ‎2. 除非你在音乐上真的有天赋，否则你的梦想很难实现。‎ You can’t realize your dream _______________________________________________ music.‎ ‎3. 父母双亡后，可怜的小露西被迫投靠舅妈。‎ Poor Lucy ___________________________________________ her aunt after her parents died.‎ ‎4. 周星驰导演的电影《美人鱼》大获全胜，备受关注。‎ The film Marmaid directed by Stephen Chow was so _________________________________.‎ ‎5. 每个人都称赞他冒着生命危险救小男孩的勇气。‎ Everyone ____________________________________________________ his life to save the boy.‎ ‎6. 天气预报有没有报道说如此潮湿的天气将持续多久呢？‎ Does the weather report say ___________________________________________________?‎