连云港市中考模拟英语试卷 12页

‎ 2019中考英语（学科）模拟试题 ‎ (本试卷共12页，满分为120分）‎ ‎ 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共60分)‎ 一、单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)‎ 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎1.Could give me _______ second chance please？　 ‎ ‎ A.an B./　 C.the D.a ‎2.----Do you need more time to finish the work？　 ‎ ‎ ---- Yes,another ten days __________ enough. ‎ ‎ A.are B.is　 C.were D.was ‎3.I don't believe___________ rain this afternoon.　‎ ‎ A.it won't B.it's going to　C.if it's going to D.whether it's to ‎ I don't think ___________ rain this afternoon.　　‎ ‎ A.it won't B.it's going to　C.if it's going to D.whether it's to ‎4.—The T-shirt looks nice on you! How much does it ?‎ ‎ —I just ten dollars for it.‎ ‎ A. take; afforded B. took ;spent C. cost; spent D.cost; paid ‎ ‎ —The T-shirt looks nice on you! How much did you ______ on it?‎ ‎ —It just ten dollars for me to buy it.‎ ‎ A. take; afforded B. cost; paid C. cost; spent D.took ;spent ‎5.—— Which of the two English dictionaries will you buy ？‎ ‎ 　—— I'll buy ______ of them， so I can give one to my friend, Hellen.‎ ‎ A.either B. neither C. all D. Both ‎ —— Which of the two English dictionaries will you buy ？‎ ‎ 　—— I'll buy ______ of them， I don’t how to choose which one.‎ A. either B. neither C. all D. Both ‎6.My aunt is a writer. She ______more than ten books since 1980.‎ ‎ A.writes B.wrote C.has written D.will write ‎ My aunt is a writer. She ______more than ten books for 30 years.‎ ‎ A.writes B.wrote C.has written D.will write ‎7.----Sir, can I feed the panda? It's so lovely.‎ ‎　　 ---Sorry, you_____.‎ ‎　 A.can't B.can C.needn't D.may-‎ ‎ --Sir, May I feed the panda? It's so lovely.‎ ‎　　---Sorry, you_____.‎ ‎　A.can't B.can C.needn't D.may ‎8.It is true that knowledge_______instead of being taught.-‎ ‎ A.learns B.learned C.is learned D.was learned ‎9.----My computer doesn't work.Can you do me a favor?-‎ ‎　 ----____________.‎ A.You are right B. No problem C.Thank you D. It doesn't matter ‎10.—I wonder if Miss Gao_________ a coach to Beijing.If she does,so will I.‎ A. Would take B. Was going to take　 C. takes D. Will take ‎11.There's _______ with your watch because it often keeps bad time.‎ ‎ A.nothing wrong B. something wrong C. wrong nothing　D. wrong something ‎12.—I like this set of sofa so much, but I don't know it in my small house.‎ ‎ —You're supposed to put it in the living room.‎ ‎ A. where to put B. why to put C. how to put D. what to put ‎13.Can you go swimming with us this afternoon？‎ ‎　-----Sorry，I can’t.I________take care of my little sister at home because my mother is ill.　　 ‎ ‎ A.can B.may　 C.would D.have to ‎14.Mrs Li was very angry ___ her son ___ her words. A. with; with B. to; with C. with; at D. with; to ‎15.1. The number of giant pandas is getting ______ because their living areas are becoming farmlands.‎ ‎　A. less and less B. larger and larger　‎ ‎ C. smaller and smaller D. fewer and fewer 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。‎ Many people think the __16__ time is spent, the more work will be done. So students have to spend the whole __17__doing school work except the three meals. Modern students have many __18__. They love sports, computers and music. A __19__holiday can get them away from too much school work, and they can do __20__ they like. But still teachers do not think about it. Because students have too much homework, they have no time to __21__ themselves. Students are really tired __22__their weekend homework. So they don’t do it __23__ Sunday night. And there is not enough time to finish the homework __24__. The poor weekend homework usually makes teachers __25__. Things always get __26__ without right ideas. Too much school work makes students lose interest in learning. It’s also bad for their __27__ . A horse runs faster after a __28__ . But for students only rest is not enough. So such a condition (状况) should be __29__ to give students both __30__ and knowledge. （ ）16.A. many B. Much C. More D. most （ ）17.A. week B. morning C. evening D. day （ ）18.A. interests B. books C. pens D. friends （ ）19.A. two days B. two-days C. two-day D. two-day’s （ ）20.A. that B. If C. What D. when ‎ ‎（ ）21.A. learn B. enjoy C. teach D. look after （ ）22.A. with B. of C. at D. for （ ）23.A. in B. on C. After D. until （ ）24.A. carefully B. angrily C. quickly D. fast （ ）25.A. happy B. angry C. Worried D. surprised （ ）26.A. Better B. best C. Worse D. worst （ ）27.A. eyes B. ideas C. healthy D. health （ ）28.A. meal B. rest C. moment D. while （ ）29.A. changed B. kept C. taught D. made （ ）30.A. food B. pleasure C. money D. time 三、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A What are you going to do if you are in a burning house？ How will you escape？ Do you know how to save yourself？ Please read the following passage. 　　Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family， such as stairways and fire escapes，but not lifts. 　　From the lower floors of the buildings， escaping through windows is possible， learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury. 　　The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person， hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course， it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. 　　Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked（渗） into the room. 　　On a second or third floor， the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.‎ ‎( )31. It is important to _______. 　　A. put out the fire in the burning house B. know the ways to escape the fire 　　C. jump off a burning house D. keep the door closed ( )　32. It is possible to escape through the windows _______. 　　A. if there are some bushes on the ground B. if you are strong enough 　　C. if you live on a lower floor D. If you have a long rope ( )　33. Which of the following escaping way is NOT right？ _______. 　　A. You can escape though stairways. B. You can choose fire escapes. 　　C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof. D. Use a lift to come down at once. B ‎ Wildwood School Library Guide This will offer you some information about our school library.You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.‎ Service hours： 3：00 p．m.—5：30 p．m.on school days; 8：30 a．m.—11：00 a．M.on weekends On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to.At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids. Borrowing： Each student can borrow one or two books at a time.More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research. Returning： Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days.The books must be returned before the due (到期的) date or the kid can not borrow other books. Damaged (受损的) or Lost Books： When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage.Full price must be paid if a book is lost.We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather. Please call us at 33621323 for more information. (　　)34.Students can borrow more than two books at a time________. A.for sending exams B．to do school research C．for afterschool activities D．to read together with their parents (　　)35.________ must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows. A.Three dollars B．Half the price of the book C．Full price of the book D．Twice the price of the book (　　)36.This library guide is for________. A.teachers from Wildwood B．workers in Wildwood School Library C．visitors to Wildwood School D．parents of the Wildwood School students (　　)37.Which of the following is NOT true________? A.The library is open for two and a half hours every day. B．Students' parents can go to the school library on weekends. C．Students can go to the library during opening hours as they like. D．Students can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen school days.‎ ‎ C ‎ ‎ An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money. 　　When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother， "Only a miracle can save him now，" the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.She hurried to a drugstore （药店） with the money in her ‎ hand. 　　"And what do you want？" asked the salesman. "It's for my little brother，" the girl answered. "He's really， really sick and I want to buy a miracle." 　　"Pardon？" said the salesman. 　　"My brother Andrew has something bad growing in-side his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost？" "We don't sell a miracle here， child. I'm sorry，" the salesman said with a smile."Listen， if it isn't enough， I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs." A well-dressed man heard it and asked， "What kind of a miracle does your brother need？" 　　"I don't know，" she answered with her eyes full of tears. "He's really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can't pay for it， so I have brought all my money." "How much do you have？" asked the man. "$ 1.11， but I can try and get some more，" she answered."Well， what luck，" smiled the man. "$ 1.11， the price of a miracle for little brothers." 　　He took up the girl's hand and said， "Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let's see if I have the kind of miracle you need." That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong，a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn't long before Andrew was home again.　　‎ How much did the miracle cost？‎ ‎ (　　)　38. What was the trouble in the little girl's family-________？ 　 A. Her brother was seriously ill. B. They had no money. 　　C. Nothing could save her brother. D. Both A and B. (　　)39. The little girl said again and again "……I can try and get some more." ‎ ‎ That shows _______. 　 A. she had still kept some money B. she hoped not to be refused 　C. There was no need to worry about money D. she thought money was easy to get (　　)40. What made the miracle happen__________？ 　　A. The girl's love for her brother. B. The girl's money. 　　C. The medicine from the drugstore. D. Nobody can tell. (　　)41. From the passage we can infer （推断） that _______. 　　A. The doctor didn't ask for any pay 　　B. A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on 　　C. The little girl is lovely but not so clever 　　D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought ‎ D In nature, you may see many insects and animals of different colors.Have you ever wondered why? Locusts are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them.It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies.The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops ．When crops are young, locusts look green.But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do. Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests.They can't be seen easily by their enemies.This is because they have colors similar to the trees.For the same reason, polar ‎ bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white.Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers.Soil insects are mostly darkcolored and they live under the soil (土壤) in a dark and wet environment.However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others.So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night. Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts？The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger.As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world.At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away.That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all. (　　)42.It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because________. A．locusts are good runners B．locusts can jump very high ‎ ‎ C．locusts are smarter than birds D．locusts can change their color (　　)43.According to the passage, most soil insects________. A．do not have bright colors B．change their colors with the soil C．do not live in a dark and wet environment D．eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees (　　)44.The ink fish ________ so that its enemies will not see it. A．changes its color B．makes the water around it black C．appears only at night D．hides itself in the sea rocks (　　)45.What is the main ideas of this passage? A.Some insects and animals have different skills. B．Some insects and animals are cleverer than we think. C．Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves. D．Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily.‎ ‎ 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)‎ 四、词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。 46.He __________(敢于)to go out alone at night,‎ ‎47.More and more people have _________(意识到) health is more important than wealth.‎ ‎48.We all breathed_________(沉重地) after we got to the top of the mountain.‎ ‎49.It was a _______(成功) experiment. Everyone was excited.‎ ‎50. All the audience________(拍 )their hands when the speech was over.‎ B.根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。‎ If you do not use your arms or legs for some time,they will become weak. When you start using them again,they slowly become(51)s_________again .Everybody knows that.Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the(52)s_________way.‎ Have you ever(53)f__________that some people can not read or write but usually have better memories?This is because they can not read or write and they have to remember things.They can ‎ not write(54)t___________in a small notebook.They have to remember days,names,songs and stories,so their memory is always being exercised.‎ So if you want to have a good memory, practice (55)r________things in a way as other people do.‎ 五、选词填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 ‎ pay attention to , teeth,active, stress, belongs to, suggest, prefer, give up, twice, hardly ‎56.The doctor told me to take the medicine a day after meals.‎ ‎57. He was so sad at the bad news that he could _______ say a word. 58.I _______swimming to dancing when I was a little girl.‎ ‎59.M y father decides to _________ smoking because it's bad for his health.‎ ‎60.Thanks for your valuable_______________.‎ ‎61.M any teenagers feel_________from time to time because of the exam.‎ ‎62.What else should ________if I travel in London?‎ ‎63.She is an______ girl. She never joins in after--activities.‎ ‎64. I don’t know how many _______ the dog has.‎ ‎65This book __________ Simon. I’ll give it back to him at once.‎ 六、完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 在横线上填入所缺部分，使句子完整（注意：每空不止一个单词）。‎ ‎66.___________(为什么不去)out for a walk after supper？‎ ‎67.It‘s too cold _________ （不能去游泳）。‎ ‎68.Yesterday the workers had to stay at home_______（由于） the heavy rain.‎ ‎69.I'm______________________(和她一样大)。‎ ‎70.You should _____（镇定）when you are in danger.‎ 七、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格 (每空限填一词)。‎ How to beat sadness We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.‎ ‎1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow (流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.‎ ‎2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.‎ ‎3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.‎ ‎4. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.‎ ‎5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.‎ These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to see a doctor.‎ Title: How to beat sadness Opinion ‎●It is OK to feel down, 71 and unhappy.‎ ‎●It is possible to make sadness a small part of life.‎ Simple 72‎ to cheer you up ‎●73 at others because it can bring you and others a good mood.‎ ‎●Listen to your favourite music because it works the best.‎ ‎●Take walk and you can clear your 74 of sad things.‎ Suggestions ‎●Try to make these simple ways a 75.‎ ‎●Go to see a doctor when you are in a deep depression.‎ ‎【原创试题】八、书面表达（25分） 每年夏天，溺水事故频发。 请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括： 1．我们应该如何预防此类事故发生？(两点建议) 2．如果看到有人落水，我们应该如何适当施救？ 3．呼吁同学们热爱生命，注意安全。　 作文要求： 1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； 2．语句连贯，词数100个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。‎ Almost every year in summer, many people are reported dead from drowning accidents.How to ‎ prevent such sad accidents? ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【参考答案及评分标准】‎ 一． 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)‎ 1. ‎.答案选：D 考查冠词的用法， a second chance 表示又一次机会。‎ 2. 答案选：B此题考查的是主谓一致，把another ten days 当作一个整体，用单数。‎ 3. ‎ 当宾语从句表示否定的意义时，若主句主语为第一人称且谓语动词是think / believe / suppose / expect等时，应在主句上加以否定。‎ ‎4.答案选：D表示花费几个词的区别，take主语是it cost 是物，而spend 与pay的主语是人。‎ ‎5.答案选：A Either 是肯定中的一个，both是两个都，all是全部，而neither是两个都不，此题表示的意思是两个都买。‎ ‎6.答案是：C此题首先圈出考点since 1980,这是个现在完成时的标志，然后我们一起来看选项，A选项是动词的第三人称单数形式，B选项是动词的过去式，用于一般过去时态，D选项是将来时的结构，此题C选项has written 是现在完成时has/have+done(动词的过去分词)的结构，现在完成时表示的过去的动作对现在造成的影响和产生的结果。‎ ‎7.答案是：A此题考察的是情态动词的用法，首先做题时先将题目中的can 圈出，问题是“我能够喂熊猫吗？”回答是“对不起，你___”从回答中我们可以推断是不可以，B选项can是能够，C选项needn't 是不需要，D选项的may是可以的意思，语气比can要弱一点，所以应选A，can't,意思是不可以。‎ ‎8.答案是：C此题我们从句子意思上理解为：知识是被学习的而不是被教授的，“知识被学习”涉及到被动语态，我们回忆一下被动语态的结构是：be+done(动词的过去分词)，由此排除A和C选项，我们再从题干中的is中可以看出句子用的是现在时，所以应该用现在时的被动语态，及am/is/are+done，故答案选C。‎ ‎9.答案选：B此题考察的是大家对这些口语中的固定短语的掌握，A选项You are right的意思是你是对的，B选项是没问题，C选项是谢谢你，D选项的意思是没关系。所以根据句子意思，前一句问的是我的电脑坏了，你能帮我个忙吗？我们应该回答没问题，故答案选B ‎10. 答案选：D 考查if表示是否时，后面常用将来时。‎ ‎11. 答案选：B 考查不定代词something和nothing的用法辨析。something常用在肯定句中，nothing常用在否定形式的肯定句中。当有形容词修饰时，形容词要放在不定代词的后面。‎ ‎12.答案是：A此题考查的是疑问词与动词不定式的用法，且表示的是位置。‎ ‎13. 答案选：D 注意must和have to的用法区别？must表示说话人的主观看法，而have to表示客观的需要，意思是“不得不”？‎ ‎14.答案是：C 此题考查的是介词的用法，有些介词需要与固定的短语搭配。‎ ‎15.答案是：C 中考考点多集中在原级、比较级和最高级以及由它们所构成的常见句型中，如“比较级 + and + 比较级”以及“one of the + 最高级 + 可数名词复数形式”以及much可以修饰比较级的情形等。‎ 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 本篇是议论文，讲述了大家共知却又经常被老师所忽略的事实：务必让学生劳逸结合。的确，正如马休息过后可以跑得更快，学生在学习的过程中要适当休息才会学得更好。 　16.C。联系下文，the more time，the more work意为“花的时间越多，做的工作就越多” 　17D。从本句中的meals可知，指除了一天三餐，整天都花在功课上。 　18.A。从下文可知当今学生有许多兴趣，如，运动，电脑，音乐。 　19.C。固定短语a two-day holiday 或a two days’ holiday。 　20.C。宾语从句，以连词引导what意为“做他们所喜欢的事”。 21.B。enjoy themselves 。 　22.B。be tired of 对…厌倦。 　23.D。not …until 作业到星期天晚上才做。 　24..A。本句是一个否定句，指学生没有足够的时间去仔细地做作业。 　25.B。学生匆匆忙忙所做的作业当然令老师很恼火。 　26.C。有事与愿违之意。即：不好好策划，事情总会变得更糟糕。 　27.D。太多的作业会使学生对学习失去兴趣，同时对他们的健康也有害。 　28.B。马在休息过后，会跑得更快。 　29.A。总结全文，这种现状必须改变。 　30.B。既给学生知识又给学生娱乐。 三、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 31. 选B.从句子It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family，…可知，当房子着火后，最重要的是你要知道the ways to escape the fire（逃生方式），故答案选B. 　32. 选C.在短文的第2段说到…from the lower floors of building escaping through windows is possible.故选C. 　33. 选D.在短文中特别强调在大火发生时，人们可以从 stairways 和 fire escapes逃生， but not lifts（但不能从电梯），因为那是相当危险的。 34．选B　细节理解题。由文章第三段中的“More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.”可知学生可以多借用于学校研究的书， 35．选C细节理解题。根据文章第五段的“Full price must be paid if a book is lost.” 36．选D　细节理解题。由第一段“You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.”可知选D。 37．选C　细节理解题。由第二段“On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to”‎ ‎ 38选 D.根据第1段中的All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money可知答案。 39. 选B.根据上下文语境，I can try and get some more 后其实省略了money一词，句意为"我会想办法弄更多钱来的"。‎ ‎ 40.选A.用排除法可知只有选项A最佳。即是这个小女孩对其兄弟的爱感动了著名医生Carlton ‎ Armstrong先生，从而出现"奇迹"，使她的兄弟获救。 41选A.因为这个小女孩的家很穷，就是因为支付不起昂贵的医疗费才会有奇迹一说，而最后小女孩的兄弟确实是康复了显然医生并没有要求他们家支付医疗。 42．选D　细节理解题。由文章第二段“The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops (庄稼)”。 43．选A　细节理解题。根据文章第三段 “Soil insects are mostly darkcolored”。 44．选B　细节理解题。根据最后一段“The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger.As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world.” 45．选C　主旨大意题。全文围绕着颜色对昆虫的生存进行叙述。‎ 四、词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎46.dares 47. realized 48.heavily 49. successful 50.clapped ‎51strong 52.same 53.found 54.them 55.remembering 五、选词填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)‎ ‎56 . twice 57. hardly 58. preferred 59.give up 60 suggestion ‎ ‎61.stressed 62.pay attention to 63.inactive 64.teeth, 65.belongs to 六、完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ ‎66.why not go 67.to go swimming 68.because of 69. as old as she is 70.calm down 七、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎71.tired 72. Ways 73. Smile 74. mind 75. habit ‎ 八、书面表达（25分）‎ 根据内容要点、语言表达和卷面书写情况分档次评分：‎ ‎1、优秀20—25分。内容要点齐全，语言准确，行文连贯，表达清楚。句式富于变化，词句优美。卷面整洁，字迹清楚、规范。‎ ‎2、较好15—20分。内容要点基本齐全，语言基本准确，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。词汇、语法错误不多。卷面较整洁，字迹清楚。‎ ‎3、一般 10—15分。写出部分要点，语言表达错误较多，但尚能达意。卷面较潦草凌乱，字迹欠规范。‎ ‎4、较差5—10分。内容要点严重不足，语言表达错误很多，语句支离破碎，很难看出要求表达的意思。卷面脏乱，字迹难以辨认。‎ ‎5.较差0—5分。内容要点严重不足，语言表达错误很多，语句支离破碎，不能按要求表达的意思。卷面脏乱，字迹难以辨认。‎ most every year in summer, many people are reported dead from drowning accidents.How to prevent such sad accidents? ‎ ‎ In my opinion, first, we shouldn't go swimming in dangerous places or places we know little about, such as reservoirs and rivers.Second, we had better not swim when we feel tired or ‎ hungry. If we see someone fall into the water, we should save him in a proper way.For example, we can shout as loudly as we can to get those with good swimming skills to help him. Life is valuable.We should take it seriously.We must remember that safety should always come first while swimming.‎