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2018年广东高考英语试卷结构题型及分值说明
广东高考总分150分,各部分赋分如下:
(1)听说考试:共60分,折算0.25为15分。其中朗读短文20分,三问五答16分,故事复述24分。试题由广东省教育考试院命制。
(2)笔试:共120分,折算1.125为135分。其中阅读理解(包括语篇理解和七选五)40分,完形填空30分,语法填空15分,短文改错10分,书面表达25分。试题由教育部考试中心命制,使用新课标I卷。
备注:即总分S=听说考试分数*0.25+笔试分数*1.125
(150=60*0.25+120*1.125).
具体题型说明:
一、 听说部分
题型说明
A节模仿朗读,要求考生观看一段大约一分钟的片断,然后考生开始模仿训练:先阅读文字稿,再对照文字稿听录音。完成训练之后考生开始模仿朗读:考生对照片断的字幕朗读,要求考生的语音、语调和语速尽可能与片断保持一致。
B节角色扮演,要求考生观看一段大约两分钟的片断,明确自己拟要扮演的角色以及要完成的任务。看完片段之后首先根据中文提示,准备20秒钟后用英语提出三个问题,计算机将回答考生的提问;然后计算机向考生提出五个问题,考生必须根据自己所听的内容(包括片段和计算机的回答两部分)回答问题,回答问题之前考生有10秒钟的准备时间。
C节故事复述,要求考生先听一段大约两分钟的独白,录音播放两遍。考生准备一分钟之后开始复述所听的内容。要求考生尽可能使用自己的语言复述,而且复述内容应涵盖尽可能多的原文信息点。选取的独白其体裁主要以记叙文和议论文为主。
二、笔试部分
第I卷选择题
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
其中:第一节单选(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 21~35,
第二节七选五(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)36~40,
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)41~60
第II卷非选择题
第三部分英语知识运用
第二节语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mike: Hey, Jack. How are you doing?
Jack: Just fine. I'm trying to make friends. Could you give me some 61. ________ (suggest)?
Mike: I'd love to. As we know, a true friend is someone who is always 62. ________ (concern) about you.
Jack: Yes. And he can also cheer me up when I'm upset and calm me 63. ________ when I'm angry.
Mike: I 64. ________ (entire) agree with you.
Jack: I have one more question, though.
Mike: Go ahead. I'd be happy 65. ________ (show) you how to make new friends.
Jack: I wonder 66. ________ I can make friends with people of all ages.
Mike: Yes, of course. I 67. ________ (become) a friend to an old lady and to a young kid a few years ago.
Jack: Wow, that's surprising. I didn't know 68. ________ you could have such friends. I'm sure I can be friends with many people because I am outgoing.
Mike: I think so. Friends are people who understand you and enjoy 69. ________ (be) around you. I think you're a person who is easy to get along 70. ________. People usually like to make friends with someone like you.
Jack: Thank you for giving me such useful advice.
Mike: You are welcome.
61~70,短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
Last summer, I got a young pet dog. I named him with Max after my favorite toy robot. The next day, I called her like this: “Come here, Max!” Then he comes up to me. I told him to get on the bed. Strange, he went to the bathroom. Although it was very hot, I thought that Max wanted to go for swim, so I put him into a pool. To my surprises, he enjoyed himself very much in the water. Now Max has grown more bigger and follow me no matter where I go. He has brought me a lot of happy.
第二节书面表达(71题,满分25分)