北京市西城区普通高中校年高考英语总复习词汇短语测试100题含答案 8页

北京市西城区普通高中校2014年年高考英语总复习词汇短语测试100题 ‎1. When giving evidence in a law court, people are expected to tell the ________ truth.‎ ‎ A. maximum B. perfect C. positive D. absolute ‎2. If a person does not receive the gene for right-handedness he may become right-or left- handedness ___________ chance and the person’s surroundings.‎ ‎ A. because of B. according to C. due to D. related to ‎3. Attracting women into science will require a change in the culture that assumes girls are less ___________ than boys of doing science and entering the profession.‎ A. suitable B. superior C. capable D. qualified ‎4. Being a capable woman, Nancy _________ to be considered as merely a housewife.‎ A. agrees B. admits C. refuses D. rejects ‎5. We all have experienced occasions when we have spoken our _______ to someone, telling them exactly what we feel.‎ A. mind B. heart C. words D. thought ‎6. In order to gain more profits, more and more young people are into IT industry.‎ A. entertained B. appointed C. employed D. attracted ‎7. An ___________ diet is highly necessary for one’s health.‎ A. adequate B. effective C. advanced D. efficient ‎8. Professor Hawkin asks his students to read the newspapers to keep _________ of current events.‎ A. watched B. observed C. informed D. noticed ‎9. Most children in Great Britain are educated at the public ___________‎ A. expense B. charge C. pay D. credit ‎10. I could just see a boat in the distance, but I couldn’t what color it was.‎ A. make of B. make out C. make up D. make for ‎11. Please come and help me with this application form because I don’t know how to _______it.‎ A. set about B. set out C. set up D. set aside ‎12. She had a ______in which she saw her boyfriend coming with a bunch of red roses.‎ A. view B. image C. vision D. sight ‎13. Under no __________whatsoever will I elect Mr. White president of the university.‎ A. environments B. occasions C. circumstances D. surroundings ‎14. The side effect of this medicine may make you feel_____ and slow down your reactions.‎ A. asleep B. sleeping C. sleepy D. sleepless ‎15. The wrong doer who spat at me, lacking in _______, did not say a word for apology.‎ A. words B. manners C. behavior D. duties ‎16. You may have some difficulty at first when carrying out the plan but you’ll find it easier as you A. go around B. go ahead C. go along D. go through ‎17. There are times when you find yourself unable to work out a problem and it is at this ___________ that the way in which you use your teacher is important.‎ A. course B. point C. thought D. opportunity ‎18. I don’t know how she __________ his cruelty to her.‎ A. puts up with B. comes up with C. makes up with D. lives up to ‎19. At the front of the book is a table of ________, giving details of what is in the book.‎ A. concept B. contexts C. contents D. contests ‎20. It is almost unbelievable that many people would rather sit in silent ___ than admit not understanding in classroom study. ‎ A. disapproval B. ignorance C. nervousness D. depression ‎21. Her irresponsible behavior _________ her father many sleepless nights.‎ A. costs B. takes C. spends D. pays ‎22. We must at all _______ prevent them from finding out about the plan.‎ A. expenses B. payments C. costs D. price ‎23. Students are asked to _____ themselves in this boarding school and they are only allowed to go back home once a week. ‎ A. act B. behave C. perform D. observe ‎24. The best way to _______ the goal is to do it at once.‎ A. complete B. make C. accomplish D. realize ‎25. I always persuade Mary to have both feet on the ____ as she wants to marry a millionaire and accomplish her goals in an easy way.‎ A. ground B. earth C. location D. place ‎26. As the President car arrived, the crowd ___________ into loud applause.‎ A. fell B. came C. broke D. poured ‎27. He ____________ a good knowledge of English by constantly communicating with native speakers.‎ A. acquired B. required C. inquired D. Possessed ‎28. The new system appears to be __________ difficult from the old one.‎ A. generally B. entirely C. constantly D. Mostly ‎29. To cure deep-rooted disease is generally a long ___________‎ A. progress B. process C. project D. Profession ‎30. The danger ___________ him to a sense of duty.‎ A. remembered B. recalled C. memorized D. reminded ‎31. It was reported that the plane _______ into the mountains and no victims could be found.‎ A. bumped B. struck C. beat D. crashed ‎32. The____ stuck on the envelope says “Air Mail”.‎ A. sign B. signal C. label D. leaflet ‎33. He ___________ from Marx’s works to support his point of view.‎ A. remarked B. recited C. mentioned D. quoted ‎34. The poet expressed his burning ___________ for the girl he loved.‎ A. passion B. interest C. heat D. appreciation ‎35. As everyone knows, the Stock Exchange is __________ to political situation.‎ A. steady B. stable C. sensitive D. sensible ‎36. My boyfriend said to me that he would always love me and never ___________ me.‎ A. accompany B. approach C. abandon D. approve ‎37. I hope that you’ll be more careful in typing the article. Don’t __________ any letters.‎ A. leak B. lack C. minus D. omit ‎38. You can’t get to that remote country ___________ by air.‎ A. rather than B. other than C. instead of D. except for ‎39. When the escaped prisoner realized the policeman had spotted him, he ___________ the exit as quickly as possible.‎ A. made out B. made off C. made up D. made for ‎40 — How many doctors and nurses the medical team?— Twenty.‎ A. consist of B. compose of C. make up D. make up of ‎41. I love her for her _____as well as for her virtues.‎ A. mistakes B. errors C. wrong D. faults ‎42. The government will __________ the country through the difficulties ahead.‎ A. direct B. lead C. guide D. draw ‎43. In the storm many fishing boats were ___________ and several houses collapsed.‎ A. spoiled B. injured C. wrecked D. separated ‎44. The house is easily ___________ out from the rest, for it has Gothic style.‎ A. selected B. chosen C. picked D. preferred ‎45. I can’t put up with the ___________ atmosphere here.‎ A. silent B. aimless C. lifeless D. deadly ‎46. Where can I __________ my dollars for Renminbi?‎ A. exchange B. change C. replace D. turn ‎47. The book is __________ of 20 stories, each with a different topic.‎ A. consisted B. composed C. made D. combined ‎48. He’s __________ to win the first prize in the English reading contest, for he is the most competitive among the participants.‎ A. probable B. possible C. likely D. capable ‎49. A pound __________ 16 ounces.‎ A. holds B. contains C. involves D. includes ‎50. The teacher is _____the students in relative clause.‎ A. practising B. drilling C. exercising D. training ‎51. More information becomes______ if you can surf the Internet.‎ A. extensive B. flexible C. adequate D. available ‎52. She had had a very exciting career __________ in Birmingham.‎ A. most B. mostly C. nearly D. almost ‎53. We have worked out a new set of _______for using the new type of the computer.‎ A. processes B. programs C. projects D. profits ‎54. Jack was sure to get this year’s scholarship as the standards of scholarship were not terribly_________‎ A. tough B. rough C. difficult D. demanding ‎55.Urban street crime____ from a combination of poverty and poor education and a lack of opportunity to work.‎ A. rises B. arises C. raises D. causes ‎56. Our school library boasts to have a set of Dickens’ works in 24 ___________‎ A. volumes B. numbers C. series D. ranges ‎57. Her parents tried to ____________ some pressure on her to do well in the college entrance examination so that she can be admitted to a prestige university. ‎ A. bring B. put C. bear D. keep ‎58. He would be __________ of solving such a difficult problem.‎ A. incapable B. uncritical C. unconscious D. ignorant ‎59. When she learned her son died of the war, her heart ___________‎ A. dropped B. broke C. sank D. lost ‎60. Although the fake diamond ring fooled many people, they did not ________close examination.‎ A. stand up to B. live up to C. keep up to D. look up to ‎61. It was here that the spare parts of the cars were ___________‎ A. assembled B. resembled C. concentrated D. organized ‎62. My parents have the ___________ say on the matter.‎ A. final B. important C. basic D. critical ‎63. Some doctors are criticized for __________ patients to buy too many medicines.‎ A. advising B. demanding C. suggesting D. driving ‎64Some people believe that organic food is safe for people, but others are worried that it will result in ___________ effects.‎ A. effective B. efficient C. positive D. negative ‎65They were trying to remove harmful ___________ from cigarettes.‎ A. content B. substances C. materials D. mixtures ‎66The doctor told me to __________ for a week.‎ A. lay aside B. lay out C. lay off D. lay down ‎67The people present offered their ___________ for the poor children by donating money or books of various kinds.‎ A. relief B. emotion C. disappointment D. sympathy ‎68It is said only the experts can ___________ this kind of natural silk from artificial.‎ A. tell B. judge C. divide D. separate ‎69Smith was deeply ___________ at their refusal to come.‎ A. offended B. disturbed C. bothered D. interrupted ‎701 saw Bush make an address on TV and on that ___________ he was brilliant.‎ A. situation B. occasion C. state D. spot ‎71Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health ___________ poor.‎ A. proves B. remains C. maintains D. continues ‎72After much __________, the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 20%.‎ A. debating B. discussing C. chatting D. bargaining ‎73What they said at the meeting implied they must have ___________ a good education.‎ A. accepted B. kept C. assisted D. received ‎74In______ , the Chinese are keen on rice while the Westerners are fond of bread.‎ A. common B. total C. general D. particular ‎75It is good for young people to be ___________ involved in art training.‎ A. patiently B. eagerly C. honestly D. actively ‎76As supermarkets can offer a of goods more and more people like shopping there.‎ A. variety B. mixture C. combination D. range ‎77The latest scientific research shows light music will help people to ___________‎ A. release B. loosen C. relax D. free ‎78Milk is not an important element in chocolate , but coca powder is ___________‎ A. unique B. essential C. natural D. adequate ‎79She is so weak today that she has not enough __________ to walk upstairs.‎ A. power B. force C. energy D. strength ‎80The secret of his success is that he does everything ___________‎ A. eagerly B. curiously C. efficiently D. effectively ‎81. Go and join in the singing performance. __________ it to me to do the house cleaning.‎ A. Get B. Remain C. Leave D. Send ‎82. According to the recent research, hamburger eating and weight gaining is not necessarily__________ and effect.‎ A. reason B. cause C. fact D. influence ‎83. The boy’s measles (J) soon ___________ to other children.‎ A. grew B. spread C. carried D. developed ‎84. Every Saturday morning we can see that old woman __________ shopping.‎ A. loaded with B. stocked with C. equipped with D. dealt with ‎85. That small plastics factory is planning a joint __________ with an American company.‎ A. adventure B. expectation C. venture D. event ‎86. Broadly speaking, I would agree with Ammie, though not __________.‎ A. widely B. thoroughly C. entirely D. extensively ‎87. My grandma is as ____________ as a youth and takes an active part in different social activities.‎ A. enthusiastic B. energetic C. talkative D. sensitive ‎88. “1 don’t think it’s my __________ that the window has been broken. I just played football with my friends and John kicked the ball forwards the window.” said the boy.‎ A. error B. mistake C. fault D. duty ‎89. Some customers complain that it usually ___________ so long to get refund for the inferior goods they bought.‎ A. costs B. takes C. spends D. spares ‎90. It was in the 1920s that Albert Einstein himself as a great scientist in the world.‎ A. errected B. recognized C. admitted D. established ‎91. The leaflet says that a ( n) _____ adult requires $ 500 to cover the cost of accommodation, transport and other items.‎ A. single B. only C. independent D. unique ‎92. To regain their after a long walk ,the tourists lay in the grass for nearly half an hour.‎ A. force B. power C. energy D. health ‎93. The collapse of the World Trade Center has put US economy in a difficult __________‎ A. occasion B. case C. situation D. background ‎94. If you want to know the train schedule, you can __________ at the booking office.‎ A. require B. demand C. acquire D. inquire ‎95. Many people swarmed into big cities to seek their __________ , but most of them failed.‎ A. money B. earnings C salary D. fortune ‎96 I could tell that the teacher was satisfied with our recent examinations from the ____ on his face.‎ A. view B. expression C. appearance D. sight ‎97The archaeologists ___________ the ancient caves.‎ A. observed B. watched C. explored D. exploited ‎98He always __________ a piece of chewing gum when he does his homework.‎ A. eats B. swallows C. bites D. chews ‎99Is $ 10____ for the expenses of your journey?‎ A. sufficient B. efficient C. satisfactory D. effective ‎100The first performance of the musical play “The Sound of Music” aroused ____ in audience.‎ A. affection B. Importance C. enthusiasm D. Influence 参考答案 ‎1-5 dbcca 6-10 dacab 11-15 acccb 16-20 cbacb ‎ ‎21-25 acbca 26-30 cabbb 31-35dcdac 36-40 cdbdc ‎41-45 dcccc 46-50 abcbb 51-55 dbbdb 56-60ababa ‎ ‎61-65 aaadb 66-70 cdaab 71-75 bddcd 76-80 acbdc ‎ ‎81-85 cbbac 86-90cbcbd 91-95accdc 96-100 bcdac