2015高考英语外研版本必修4一轮过关测试题 16页

必修四综合技能测试 ‎　本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。‎ 第Ⅰ卷(选择题)‎ 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What will the woman do after class?‎ A．See a teacher.‎ B．Go to the beach.‎ C．Talk with the man.‎ ‎2．Why doesn't the man wear a jacket?‎ A．He forgot to bring it. ‎ B．He didn't know it would be cold. ‎ C．He didn't have any time to look for it.‎ ‎3．How did the man get here?‎ A．By train. 　　　　B．By bus.　　　　C．By car.‎ ‎4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A．A letter. B．A village. ‎ C．A picture.‎ ‎5．Where is the bar?‎ A．Beside the performance stage. ‎ B．On the right of the lift. ‎ C．Next to the restaurant.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ A．Classmates. B．Colleagues. ‎ C．Couple.‎ ‎7．What does the woman advise the man to do?‎ A．Use another desk. ‎ B．Change his schedule.‎ C．Find out where Terry is.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8．How much has the man paid for his driving lessons?‎ A．￡400. B．￡140. C．￡40.‎ ‎9．Why did the man fail his last driving test?‎ A．He hit something by accident. ‎ B．He didn't park his car properly. ‎ C．He went through the red light.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．Where does the man have to go first?‎ A．To the post office. ‎ B．To his grandparents.‎ C．To the swimming pool.‎ ‎11．What does the woman ask the man to do at the garage?‎ A．Wash her car. B．Pick Fiona up. ‎ C．Repair her car.‎ ‎12．When is the football match?‎ A．At 12：30. B．At 1：30. ‎ C．At 2：00.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13．How old was the woman when she went to the school in Belgium?‎ A．17. B．12. ‎ C．7.‎ ‎14．What does the man think of the woman's father's idea?‎ A．Reasonable. B．Unbelievable. ‎ C．Interesting.‎ ‎15．What did the woman have to do at mealtimes?‎ A．Sit silently. ‎ B．Speak French.‎ C．Put her hands on the table.‎ ‎16．What does the woman think was a good thing at school?‎ A．Learning manners. ‎ B．Studying by herself. ‎ C．Going to church before class.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．Where does the speech probably take place?‎ A．In a library. B．In a classroom. ‎ C．In a laboratory.‎ ‎18．What is the speaker explaining?‎ A．A book review. ‎ B．A weekly timetable.‎ C．A visit plan.‎ ‎19．What will the students practise on Wednesday?‎ A．Reading and writing. ‎ B．Grammar and computer. ‎ C．Listening and speaking.‎ ‎20．When can the students study in the library every weekday afternoon?‎ A．From 3：30 to 6：00.‎ B．From 3：00 to 6：30.‎ C．From 3: 00 to 6: 00.‎ 答案：1.A　2.B　3.C　4.C　5.A　6.B　7.A　8.B　9.C ‎10．C　11.A　12.C　13.C　14.B　15.A　16.A　17.B　18.B　19.C　20.A 听力材料 Text 1‎ M: We planned to go to the beach after class. Want to come?‎ W: I'd love to. But Professor Jones wants to speak to me.‎ Text 2‎ W: Aren't you cold? Why aren't you wearing a jacket?‎ M: I slept late this morning, so I ran out of the house without listening to the weather report.‎ Text 3‎ W: Have you had a busy day at the office?‎ M: Yes, sorry I'm late. I didn't catch the bus so Peter offered me a lift. But the highway was closed because of an accident.‎ Text 4‎ M: Look, Sandra, I got this really nice postcard from my aunt.‎ W: Oh, what a pretty village! Is it in the mountains?‎ M: Yes. But you can't see them in the picture.‎ W: Perhaps they're behind those tall trees.‎ Text 5‎ M: Excuse me, I'm looking for the bar, please.‎ W: It's inside the restaurant next to the performance stage. Turn left out of the lift, and the bar is just there, on your right.‎ Text 6‎ M: Is this desk available? I need to find some work space.‎ W: Let me think. That's Terry's spot but I think he's working at home today.‎ M: That's where Terry sits? Then I can't work there. I just saw him in the parking lot.‎ W: Oh, that's right. Terry's working at home on Monday and Wednesday this week—his schedule's always changing and I can never keep track of it. But why don't you try over where Gordon sits? There's an extra desk over there.‎ Text 7‎ W: Peter, you're learning to drive, aren't you? Do you go to the AA Driving School?‎ M: Actually it's called the ABC‎ Driving ‎School.‎ W: Is it expensive?‎ M: I've had ten lessons already and each one is 14 pounds.‎ W: I see. And is the teacher's car new?‎ M: Yes, and it's not a big car so parking is easy.‎ W: When are you going to take your driving test?‎ M: I failed it last week.‎ W: Did you hit something or...‎ M: The traffic lights were red but I didn't see them and I couldn't stop in time.‎ W: Never mind. You can take the test again. Tell me about your teacher. Is he friendly?‎ M: He's OK. He's quite young and interesting to talk to.‎ Text 8‎ W: Chris, remember, at 11：00 this morning you have to call your grandparents. And at 12：00, can you take Fiona to the swimming pool in my car? She's meeting a friend there.‎ M: OK. I wanted to watch some TV but it can wait.‎ W: Can you get some stamps too? The post office closes at 1：00, but you'll be there at 12：30 if you go straight from the pool.‎ M: OK. Anything else?‎ W: There are some library books to return, but I'll do that on Monday. Can you wash the car? If you do that at the garage at 1：00, you'll be back here at lunchtime.‎ M: All right. So I'll see you at 1：30 and we'll eat then. At 2：00 there's a football match—it's a really important game. After that, can I use the car to visit some friends?‎ ‎ W: Yes, OK.‎ Text 9‎ M: So how were your schooldays when you were a child, Joan?‎ W: Well, from seven to twelve I went to a school in Belgium.‎ M: In Belgium? How come?‎ W: It was my father's idea. One of his friends was sending his daughter, and my father wanted to impress his friend so he decided to send me, too.‎ M: Just to impress a friend? It's hard to believe. So what was it like?‎ W: We had to get up early and go to church before class. And at mealtimes we just had to sit silently with our hands folded. And I wasn't allowed to speak English at all. I had to learn French but nobody taught me. I just had to sit in the lessons and try to understand.‎ M: It's awful for a child of seven!‎ W: And they were terribly strict about manners! I suppose that was one good thing. I had the most beautiful manners when I left.‎ Text 10‎ Hello, everyone. Welcome to Language International. Could you please turn to Page 5? Now, you see that lessons begin here every weekday at 9：00 am. The first class every Monday is grammar practice, followed by a visit to the language laboratory. After a break you have a double lesson of speaking skills. Tuesday morning begins with a reading skills lesson and after the break, vocabulary development. In the afternoon you'll go to the library, where you can read, watch a video or practise grammar. On Wednesday morning you have listening skills, and then what we call current affairs. You'll listen to the news on the radio and discuss what's going on. After the break it's another double lesson of speaking skills. Thursday morning begins with pronunciation, then a special “Life in Britain” class. After the break is grammar practice once again. Finally on Friday morning in the first lesson you will practise writing skills, followed by a lesson in the computer room. After the break is the weekly review period, where your teacher will help with any problems you may have. Oh, and don't forget you can study on your own in the library every weekday from 3：30 to 6: 00 pm as well, if you wish! Thank you.‎ 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A A fellow speaker from Californ ia named Geri flew to Japan, in her favorite jeans and a casual jacket, to give her first speech. Fourteen hours later, four perfectly dressed Japanese gentlemen greeted her at Narita‎ ‎Airport. Smiling and bowing low, they handed her their business cards. With her bag in one hand, Geri took their cards with the other. She thanked them, glanced briefly at the cards, and put them into her jeans pocket quickly. ‎ When the five of them arrived at the hotel, they invited Geri to tea in the lobby (大厅). While sipping tea, the gentlemen presented her with a small gift which she eagerly opened. She was thrilled with the gift and shouted excitedly, “Oh, it's beautiful！” ‎ At this point, the four Japanese gentlemen stood up and, bowing only very slightly, said “Sayonara” and left immediately. Poor Geri was left astonished. What did she do wrong?‎ Everything! Her jeans were the first gaffe. Even if you're coming off a bicycle in Japan, you do not meet clients(客人) casually dressed. The second mistake was Geri's handling of their business cards rudely. In Japan, the business card is one of the most important communicative tools. It is always presented and accepted respectfully with both hands. However, Geri put their cards away much too quickly. In Japan, people use business cards as a conversation starter. You chat about each other's cards and work and do not put theirs away until they gently and respectfully place yours in safekeeping. Putting it carelessly into her jeans pocket was the ultimate disrespect.‎ Then, then fourth honor of honors was that Geri should not have opened the gift in front of her clients. In a land where saving face is critical, it would be embarrassing to discover the gift they gave was not as nice as the one they received. What is worse, Geri hadn't even given them a gift!‎ 文章大意：本文通过讲述美国女士Geri在日本的尴尬遭遇，介绍了一些日本的礼仪 。比如在日本，名片被看做是最重要的交流工具，当别人递给你名片时必须双手接过，而且要等别人把你的名片收好后，你才可以小心恭敬的把别人的名片收起来。‎ ‎21．In the four Japanese gentlemen's eyes, Geri took their cards ________.‎ A．excitedly　　　　　　　　 B．embarrassingly C．politely D．disrespectfully 答案：D　细节理解题。根据The second mistake was Geri's handling of their business cards rudely.可知他们认为Geri对待他们的名片不恭敬，不尊重，所以答案选D。‎ ‎22．Why did the four Japanese gentlemen leave Geri suddenly?‎ A．Because they couldn't bear Geri's behavior any longer.‎ B．Because they had finished the task.‎ C．Because Geri had something more important to do.‎ D．Because Geri felt embarrassed.‎ 答案：A　推理判断题。根据文章第四段和第五段的讲述可知在这些男士看来Geri的做法极为不礼貌，已经无法忍受，所以离开了，故答案选A。‎ ‎23．What does the underlined word “gaffe” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?‎ A．ignorance B．sadness C．mistake D．carelessness ‎ 答案：C　词义猜测题。根据What did she do wrong？和下文the second mistake以及对Geri行为的分析可知这些都是列举她的错误所在，所以gaffe意思应该是“错误”，故答案选C。‎ ‎24．What lesson can we draw from this story?‎ A．Honesty is the best policy.‎ B．Think twice before you take any action.‎ C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.‎ D．Don't claim to know what you don't know.‎ 答案：C　推理判断题。A.诚实才是上策；B.三思而后行；C.入乡随俗；D.不要不懂装懂。根据Geri的做法可知因为她不了解当地的习俗而犯下了这样的错误，所以答案选C。‎ B Life is to be enjoyed. There's no point in giving up something you enjoy unless you get something back that's even better. When people eat more healthfully, exercise, quit smoking, and manage stress better, they find that they feel so much better that it reconstructs the reason for making these changes from fear of dying to joy of living. The latest studies show that when you exercise and eat right: ‎ YOUR BRAIN receives more blood flow and oxygen, so you become smarter, think more clearly, have more energy, and need less sleep. Two studies showed that just walking for three hours per week for only three months caused so many new neurons (神经细胞) to grow that it actually increased the size of people's brains!‎ YOUR FACE receives more blood flow, so your skin glows more and wrinkles less. You look younger and more attractive. In contrast, and unhealthy diet, chronic emotional stress and smoking reduce blood flow to your face so you age more quickly. Smoking accelerates aging because nicotine causes your arteries(动脉) to narrow down, which decreases blood flow to your face and makes it wrinkle earlier. This is why smokers look years older than they really are.‎ YOUR GENES change. In May, a study was published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences showing that changing your lifestyle changes your genes.‎ YOUR TELOMERES(染色体端粒) get longer. Telomeres are the ends of our chromosomes(染色体) that control how long we live. As telomeres become shorter, then cells age more quickly, thus shortening your life.‎ Besides, one of the most interesting findings in the study was that the mothers' awareness of stress was more important than what was really occurring in their lives. The researchers gave the women a questionnaire and asked them to rate on a threepoint scale how stressed they felt each day, and how out of control their lives felt to them. The women who were aware that they were under heavy stress had significantly shortened and damaged telomeres compared with those who felt more relaxed. On the contrary, some of the women who felt relaxed despite raising a disabled child had more normalappearing telomeres.‎ In other words, if you feel stressed, you are stressed; if you feel fine, you are fine.‎ 文章大意：最新研究表明适当的锻炼和正确的饮食和愉悦的心情能够带来很多好处。比如一个人的大脑会有更多的血液流过，带来更多的氧气，这样人就会思维活跃，精力充沛；此外，面部也会减少皱纹，看上去更年轻漂亮，更不恰当的饮食，不良情绪和吸烟会加速一个人的衰老和死亡。‎ ‎25．Which of the following are good for lengthening one's life, according to the passage?‎ ‎①eat healthy food ②drink plenty of water ‎③take exercise ④get up early ‎⑤go to sleep early ⑥release one's stress A．①③⑥ B．①②③‎ C．①⑤⑥ D．③④⑥‎ 答案：A　细节理解题。根据文章第一段When people eat more healthfully, exercise, quit smoking, and manage stress better, they find that they feel so much better that...可知A选项正确。‎ ‎26．The underlined words “your skin glows” in Paragraph 3 are closest in meaning to ________.‎ A．your skin becomes white as there is plenty of sunshine ‎ B．your skin becomes smooth as there is much blood in it C．your skin looks pink as you are healthy D．your skin becomes soft as you exercise enough 答案：C　词义猜测题。根据下文You look younger and more attractive.可推测出如果一个人看上去年轻漂亮的话，皮肤应该是健康的颜色，由此可知C选项正确。‎ ‎27．In the author's opinion, when you exercise and eat right, you will experience some changes EXCEPT ________.‎ A．brains becoming cleverer B．faces having fewer wrinkles ‎ C．arteries turning narrower D．genes being changed 答案：C　细节理解题。根据文章第三段Smoking accelerates aging because nicotine causes your arteries(动脉) to narrow down，可知是吸烟这种不健康的习惯会让动脉血管变窄，所以正确答案为C。‎ ‎28．The best title for the passage would be________.‎ A．Eat better, live better B．Feel better, live longer C．Less stress, fewer diseases D．Smoke more, age sooner 答案：B　主旨大意题。文章开头提出life is to be enjoyed，然后讲述健康的饮食，适当的锻炼和对压力的正确处理给人带来的好处，最后进行总结概括In other words, if you feel stressed, you are stressed; if you feel fine, you are fine.由此可知文章的最佳标题为B。C When Peng Liyuan stepped off the plane in Moscow, the whole world wanted to know who dressed the elegant first lady. The reporter released the secretMa Ke.‎ Peng Liyuan has been wearing Ma Ke's designs for more than a decade, a fact that was only highlighted recently when she was on her first state visit, accompanying her husband President Xi Jinping. The elegant and attractive Peng, formerly a popular singer, has been compared with the US' first lady Michelle Obama and France's Carla BruniSarkozy, since stepping off the airplane in Moscow on March 22. Suddenly, everyone was curious to know more about the first lady's wardrobe.‎ Even so, Ma prefers a lowkey approach. “If you eat a tasty egg why would you want to see the hen？” she says of all the media attention.‎ Ma's relationship with Peng began 10 years ago after a concert in Guangzhou when a reporter told Peng she knew the designer behind the label Exception de Mixmind. Peng asked for an introduction because she was a fan of Ma's designs and had been wearing them for years.The two naturally became friends. Ma says: “The painting reflects the painter, and clothes reflect both the designer and the wearer. Someone desires fame and wealth, or love and sympathy; what you have in your heart is reflected in the design. Those who don't share my philosophy won't buy my clothes. Peng is a caring person, devoted to charity and environmental protection, which is exactly what I'm doing now.”‎ However, regardless of the brand, Peng's support of Chinese labels has surprised millions of Chinese who favor foreign fashion brands.‎ ‎“Instead she presented a vision of Chinese fashion, desiring to bring Chinese designers to the world stage，” says a western designer.‎ The first lady's doublebreasted coat and her black leather handbag aren't available at any of Exception's shops, though Exception's physical stores do have seen a rising number of visitors.‎ 文章大意：中国第一夫人彭丽媛出访俄罗斯时，优雅得体的服装引起了世人的关注。此文介绍了服装的设计师马可和彭的相识过程，以及马可的设计理念，在马看来彭是一个关爱别人关爱环境的人。 她的爱心与设计风格相得益彰。‎ ‎29．The passage mainly discusses ________.‎ A．the designer of the first lady Peng Liyuan's dress, Ma Ke ‎ B．the friendship between Peng Liyuan and her designer C．Peng Liyuan's clothes on her first state visit D．the reactions to Peng Liyuan's first visit to ‎Moscow 答案：A　主旨大意题。文章首段通过讲述第一夫人彭丽媛出访时的着装引起人们关注，从而引出服装设计师马可，The reporter released the secret－Ma ‎ Ke.然后文章围绕着彭丽媛和马克的相识、马克的设计风格等等展开叙述，由此可知文章主要讲述了马可，所以答案选A。‎ ‎30．In the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 Ma Ke mentioned “an egg and the hen” to show ________.‎ A．it is hard to explain “Which came first, the egg or the hen？”‎ B．paying such great attention to her was unnecessary C．the outcome was more important than the process D．her dissatisfaction with the media attention on her dress 答案：B　推理判断题。根据文中Ma prefers a lowkey approach.可知，她行事低调她由此判断划线句子“如果你吃到美味的鸡蛋为什么非要看下蛋的母鸡呢？”暗含的意思是媒体没有必要对她关注。故B选项正确。‎ ‎31．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A．Peng wears the dress designed by a Chinese designer probably to support Chinese brands.‎ B．Many citizens found Peng Liyuan's choice quite unexpected.‎ C．Black leather handbags like Peng's are widely sold in bag stores in big cities.‎ D．After Peng Liyuan's visit to Moscow Ma Ke's clothes became more popular.‎ 答案：C　细节理解题。根据文中最后一段中The first lady's doublebreasted coat and her black leather handbag aren't available at any of Exception's shops，可知，C选项内容错误。‎ D Do you know the openair art gallery in London's Blackall Street? Probably not. Not many Londoners know it either, but Henri does and he is willing to show it to you.‎ Henri used to sleep in parks until he met a charity(慈善机构) that helps homeless people get back on their feet by becoming tour guides.‎ Rather than show traditional London sights, “Unseen Tours” take_people_off_the_beaten_track. Henri has been teaching tourists about the history and architecture of Shoreditch, where he slept on public benches for three years.‎ When he felt separated from the society, contact with the volunteer network “The Sock Mob” gave Henri hope. “Not everyone just looked down on me，” he said. The tours aren't the only actions trying to help those who have suffered a misfortune to stand tall again.‎ An innovative(创新的) college for homeless people in London, the first of its kind in the country, is attracting hundreds of students. The Recovery‎ ‎College, set up by St Mungo's charity, is providing courses designed to improve technical skills and life skills.‎ According to Andy Williams, who helps to organize the college, the most popular courses have proved to be about raising selfconfidence and developing selfpride.‎ Steve, now in his 50s, told a reporter how much of a difference it makes to “have a bit of confidence”. He had difficulty learning to read and had to leave school when he was 12. Because Steve's problem was not recognized at the time, he was “seen ‎ to be unable to read or write”， and suffered with depression and alcohol addiction. He says the status of “student” is itself important for people who are used to being treated as outcasts(被遗弃者)‎ Some charities aim not only to help the homeless become independent but also to make them popular. The Homeless World Cup started ten years ago. Today the tournament draws teams from 48 countries made up of playersmen and womenwho are, or have been, living in the streets. It gives them a chance to become football heroes.‎ 文章大意：本文介绍了伦敦在无家可归问题上的几种做法，这些做法的共同目的就是要树立起他们的自信，让他们重新获得生活的动力。其中一种方法就是让流浪街的人们当起了导游，他们不是带游客去名胜古迹，而是带领游客去了解他们所熟悉的大街大巷的历史和建筑。‎ ‎32．The underlined part “take people off the beaten track” means “take people to ________.”‎ A．famous galleries B．traditional sights C．unusual places D．public benches 答案：C　词义猜测题。根据Rather than show traditional London sights，可知这些人们要带游客去的不是那些著名景点，由此推断他们是另辟蹊径，带领人们去那些不同寻常的地方。故答案选C。‎ ‎33．How does the Recovery‎ ‎College help the homeless people?‎ A．By training them to be guides.‎ B．By offering them different courses.‎ C．By keeping in contact with them.‎ D．By asking more students to help them.‎ 答案：A　细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段He had difficulty learning to read and had to leave school when he was 12. He says the status of“student” is itself important for people who are used to being treated as outcasts.可知Steve被认为是不正常的孩子。故答案选A。‎ ‎34．The purpose of the Homeless World Cup is to help the homeless people ________.‎ A．become football stars B．improve life skills C．gain selfconfidence D．find proper jobs 答案：C　细节理解题。根据文章末段Some charities aim not only to help the homeless become independent but also to make them popular.可知本段介绍一些慈善机构来帮助人们独立并且成功，由此推断The Homeless World Cup started ten years ago.是为了帮助无家可归的人获得自信，故答案选C。‎ ‎35．Which is the best title for the passage?‎ A．Confidence Back Now. B．London Tour.‎ C．The Popular Homeless. D．Football Heroes.‎ 答案：A　主旨大意题。纵观全文可知本人主要叙述的是一些慈善机构是如何帮助无家可归的人重新独立并找回自信的，所以答案选A。‎ 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Family Values To understand a nation, you should first get to know its minimum unitfamily. __36__‎ In the US, upon reaching an appropriate age (usually between 18 and 21 years), children are encouraged, but not forced, to “leave the nest” and begin an independent life. __37__ Parents do not arrange marriages for their children, nor do children usually ask permission of their parents to get married. Young adults meet their future spouses (配偶) through other friends, at jobs, and in organizations and religious institutions. Although children choose their own spouses, they still hope their parents will approve of their choices.‎ ‎ Parents feel that children should make major life decisions by themselves in many families. A parent may try to influence a child to follow a particular profession but the child is free to choose another job. __38__ A son may deliberately decide not to go into his father's business because of a fear that he will lose his independence in his father's workplace. This independence from parents is not an indication that parents and children do not love each other. Strong love between parents and children is universal and this is no exception in the American family.‎ ‎ __39__ It is not like we Chinese. Parents are rulers and masters. We Chinese love our parents with fear and total respect. In America, children always have their own opinions and even can talk about some sensitive problems with their parents, like family financial situation, the relationship between mother and father, and even sex.‎ ‎__40__ Therefore, it is contrary that, on one hand, Americans admire independence and equality that they don't want to make sacrifice to make up a family, but on the other hand, Americans think highly of family in their value system.‎ A．In the American family, children and parents are equal.‎ B．It can reflect the traditional values and customs of a nation.‎ C．When it comes to big problems, children do not have to always follow their parents' ways.‎ D．After children leave home, they often find social relationship and financial support outside the family.‎ E．Although Americans pay much attention to independence and equality, they don't believe in making sacrifice.‎ F．Sometimes children do precisely the opposite of what their parents wish in order to declare their independence.‎ G．Many of them are expected to leave what could be life's most important decisionmarriagealmost entirely up to luck.‎ 答案：36～40　BDFAE 第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ There was a little boy __41__ his grandparents on their farm. He was given a slingshot(弹弓)to play with, out in the woods. He __42__ in the woods, but he could never hit the target. Getting a little __43__， he headed back to dinner. Then, he saw Grandma's pet duck, so he let it fly, hit the duck in the head, and __44__ it. He was shocked and upset. In __45__， he hid the dead duck in the woodpile, only ‎ to see his sister __46__.Sally had seen it all, __47__ she said nothing.‎ ‎__48__ lunch that day grandma said, “Sally, let's wash the dishes.” But Sally said, “Grandma, Johnny told me he wanted to __49__ in the kitchen today, didn't you Johnny？” And then she said to him in a(n) __50__ voice, “Remember, the duck？” So Johnny did the dishes. Later Grandpa asked if __51__ wanted to go fishing, and Grandma said, “I'm sorry but I need __52__ to help make supper.”‎ Hearing this, Sally said with a smile, “Well, that's __53__ but Johnny told me he wanted to help.”__54__ the duck, Johnny had to stay and Sally went fishing.‎ After several days of Johnny doing both his __55__ and Sally's, he finally couldn't __56__ it any longer. He came to Grandma and told her that he __57__ the duck. She knelt down, gave him a hug(拥抱)，and said，“Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I __58__ the whole thing. But because I love you, I __59__ you. But I was just __60__ how long you would let Sally make a slave of you.” ‎ 文章大意：Johnny因为无意中打死了奶奶的鸭子，被姐姐Sally看到，而姐姐没有告状，却处处支使弟弟替自己干活，终于有一天Johnny忍不住向奶奶承认了错误。没想到奶奶早就知道了……‎ ‎41．A.helping B．visiting C．attending D．respecting 答案：B　动词辨析。下文提到He was given a slingshot(弹弓) to play with.说明小男孩不可能一直在农场上帮忙。A.帮忙；B.看望，拜访；C.照顾；D.尊敬。句意：有个小男孩到农场上看望爷爷奶奶。根据句意所以选择B。‎ ‎42．A.practised B．played C．worked D．hunted 答案：A　动词辨析。根据后句话but he could never hit the target“他从来没能射中目标”可知前面是说“他在树林里练习弹弓。”A.练习，训练；B.玩；C.工作；D.打猎。根据句意选择A。‎ ‎43．A.exhausted B．tired C．pleased D．discouraged 答案：D　形容词辨析。因前一句说，“他从来没能射中目标”所以这时候他的心情是“感到有些泄气”，A.和；B.都表示疲惫的，劳累的；C.高兴的；D.泄气的。根据句意选择D。‎ ‎44．A.caught B．injured C．killed D．bothered 答案：C　动词辨析。前句说到he let it fly, hit the duck in the head他让鸭子飞起来，打中了它的头部，所以后面就是说把鸭子给“打死”了。A.抓住；B.受伤；C.杀死；D.打扰。根据推断选择C。‎ ‎45．A.surprise B．disappointment C．anger D．fear 答案：D　名词辨析。打死鸭子因为害怕，所以他把鸭子藏在了木头堆里。A.惊讶；B.失望；C.生气；D.害怕。所以选择D。‎ ‎46．A.watching B．crying C．laughing D．avoiding 答案：A　动词辨析。藏起来之后，结果发现姐姐Sally把整个过程都看见了。only to do表示意想不到的结果。A.观看，看见；B.哭；C.笑；D.避免。所以选择A。‎ ‎47．A.so B．and C．instead D．but 答案：D　连词辨析。姐姐看到整个过程，正常思维会是去告状，结果姐姐并没有说什么，所以前后是转折关系，用but连接。‎ ‎48．A.At B．After C．Before D．Cooking 答案：B　介词辨析。后面写到“Sally, let's wash the dishes.”要去洗碗，那就得知应该是吃完饭后，所以用After。‎ ‎49．A.work B．stay C．help D．get 答案：C　原词再现。奶奶让姐姐洗碗，但姐姐这时故意说Johnny told me he wanted to __44__ in the kitchen today，didn't you Johnny？她想让Johnny帮她洗碗，后文也有一句话Johnny told me he wanted to help所以用help。‎ ‎50．A.high B．low ‎ C．angry D．friendly 答案：B　形容词辨析。提醒Johnny别忘了鸭子的事，那这时应该是以很低的声音偷偷说给Johnny，所以用in a low voice。‎ ‎51．A.the children B．Sally C．Johnny D．Grandma 答案：A　考查上下文。爷爷去钓鱼，就问孩子们去不去。‎ ‎52．A.all of you B．one of you ‎ C．Johnny D．Sally 答案：D　考查上下文。奶奶说做饭需要人帮忙，从后文知道奶奶早就知道了Johnny把鸭子打死的事情，也知道Sally在故意刁难Johnny，所以这时奶奶故意说让Sally留下来帮忙做饭。‎ ‎53．A.easy B．all right C．amusing D．impossible 答案：B　习语。根据后一句but Johnny told me he wanted to help。所以可推知Sally故意笑着说“好吧”(That's all right)。‎ ‎54．A.Searching B．Hiding C．Remembering D．Loving 答案：C　原词再现。上文提到“Remember, the duck？”说明这时Johnny想起了鸭子的事，只能留下来不能去钓鱼了。‎ ‎55．A.homework B．housework C．farm work D．cooking 答案：B　名词辨析。A.作业；B.家务活；C.农活；D.做饭。从上文提到的两件事一个是洗碗另一个是做饭，这都属于家务活，所以用B。‎ ‎56．A.stand B．change C．like D．cover 答案：A　动词辨析。Johnny天天都受姐姐的支使，几天之后就终于忍受(stand)不住了。B.改变；C.喜欢；D.覆盖，根据句意所以选择A。‎ ‎57．A.boiled B．hated C．loved D．killed 答案：D　上下文联系，上文39个空就填了killed，这儿Johnny向奶奶承认了自己把鸭子射死的事实。‎ ‎58．A.knew B．heard C．saw D．understood 答案：C　动词辨析。奶奶听了Johnny的告白后也表示自己当时就在窗前，所以也看到了整个过程，跟前文41个空处相照应。‎ ‎59．A.missed B．excused C．congratulated D．punished 答案：B　动词辨析。奶奶为什么不揭穿Johnny是因为爱他，宽恕他。A.想念；B.原谅，宽恕；C.庆祝；D. 惩罚，根据句意选择B。‎ ‎60．A.wondering B．saying C．imaging D．expecting 答案：A　动词辨析。但是奶奶又说“我只是想知道你想让Sally支使你多长时间”make a slave of sb.“把某人当奴隶”，A.想知道；B.说；C.想象；D.期望，根据句意选择A。‎ 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)‎ 第二节　(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ A：Professor Hopkins. May I have__61__word with you?‎ B：Sure, Meg. What's up?‎ A：I got a C for my__62__. I am __63__(wonder)what I have done wrong. You know I have put a lot of time and energy to the report.‎ B：Well, Meg. I understand you have made much effort on the report. Maybe that's why you are two days__64__to hand in the report. The due day is September 3rd.‎ A：Yes, Professor. I am sorry about that.‎ B：And this report is about the success of the Starbucks Coffee. In your report, you have mentioned the company's management, selections of stores and service. But I am __65__(surprise)that you didn't mention anything about its__66__. It's a coffee shop, Meg. Isn't the taste of its coffee the most important thing to its success?‎ A：Yeah, I guess I have made a mistake by leaving it__67__.‎ B：And figures are important too. You also need__68__(add)an actual figure such as the monthly sales.‎ A：You are quite right professor. ‎ B：And why not do more research, look for some figures and write the report again.‎ A：Are you giving me__69__chance, professor?‎ B：__70__like I am.‎ ‎61．______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______‎ ‎66．______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______‎ 答案：‎ ‎61．a　have a word with sb.“与某人谈谈”。‎ ‎62．report　由后文可知是report。‎ ‎63．wondering　此处是进行时态。‎ ‎64．late　报告晚交了两天。‎ ‎65．surprised　修饰人用surprised。‎ ‎66．coffee　对于咖啡，你是只字未提。‎ ‎67．out　leave out“遗漏”。‎ ‎68．to add　前面落下了，所以应该添加。‎ ‎69．another　“再给我一次机会”。another“再一，又一”。‎ ‎70．Seems　It seems like I am的省略。‎ 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节　短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。‎ 修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ The main purpose of newspapers are to provide news. If you examine newspapers close, you will find there are all sorts news: accidents, floods, fires, wars, sports, books, etc. The news covers everything that happen to people and its surroundings. Sometimes there is some news that is very interested. A news report is usually short, except when it is very important, and has plenty of messages. It is also written in shorter paragraphs. The first paragraph is in the fact a summary of the news. It gives all the necessary informations, including what, when, where, how, and why.‎ 答案：‎ The main purpose of newspapers to provide news. If you examine newspapers ， you will find there are all sortsnews: accidents, floods, fires, wars, sports, books, etc. The news covers everything that to people and surroundings. Sometimes there is some news that is very . A news report is usually short, except when it is very important, has plenty of messages. It is also written in paragraphs. The first paragraph is in thefact a summary of the news. It gives all the necessary ， including what, when, where, how, and why.‎ 第二节　书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假如你是李华，是某学校高二的学生，请根据以下某西餐厅的招聘广告，给负责招聘的Smith先生发一封email，介绍你的情况。‎ 注意 ‎ ‎1. 词数100左右短文的开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数。‎ ‎2. 可以说明你的其他优势。‎ Dear Smith，‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 参考答案：‎ Dear Smith，‎ I'm writing to apply for the job. I'm a seventeenyearold student of Senior High Two. As the summer vocation is drawing near. I hope to get more work experience by working during the vocation. I think I'm qualified for the job because I once worked parttime in a restaurant for two months. And I can speak English fluently, having won several prizes in English contests. Besides, I always get along well with others and I believe I will enjoy working in your restaurant. I'm sure I'm the suitable person for the position.‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua