2014年版高考英语指导分项历炼专题目六非谓语动词 3页

‎2014高考英语名师指导分项历炼：专题六　非谓语动词 ‎1．The 2016 Summer Olympic Games will be held in Rio de Janeiro，Brazil，which becomes the first city in South America ________ Olympics.‎ A．hosting B．having hosted C．being hosted D．to host ‎2．________ that the government can help them live a normal life，people in the earthquakehit areas are confident about their future.‎ A．Convincing B．Convinced C．Having convinced D．To convince ‎3．—Shall we take a taxi?‎ ‎—Oh，no.There is no need ________ because I've heard all the flights have been cancelled because of the bad weather.‎ A．to hurry B．hurry C．hurrying D．hurried ‎4．With the electric map ________ in the car showing the exact position，I had no trouble finding the destination.‎ A．fixing B．fixed C．to fix D．having fixed ‎5．Keeping healthy，with easy access to affordable medical care，is still a dream for many people with medicine prices ________ sharply.‎ A．rising B．risen C．being risen D．to rise ‎6．Exercising outdoors can greatly improve your mood and help you keep fit，thus ________ you a little bit happier.‎ A．makes B．to make C．made D．making ‎7．As the final exam is approaching，students expect there ________ more reviewing classes.‎ A．is B．to be C．have been D．being ‎8．If she gets promotion again，she will have no choice but________ an even greater challenge.‎ A．meet B．meets C．to meet D．meeting ‎【盘点】‎ 变式训练 ‎1．Judging from　2.Weather permitting ‎3．to be discussed ‎【历炼】‎ ‎1．D　解析：考查动词不定式作定语。句意：2016年夏季奥运会将在巴西里约热内卢举行，里约热内卢成为第一个举办奥运会的南美洲城市。当名词前有the first，the last或形容词最高级修饰时，后面需要用动词不定式作后置定语。‎ ‎2．B　解析：考查动词ed形式作状语。句意：相信政府能够帮助他们过上正常的生活，地震灾区的人们对未来充满信心。分析句意和句子结构可知，convince意为“使相信”与people之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故空处用动词的ed形式作状语，表示原因，相当于Because they are convinced that...。‎ ‎3．A　解析：考查动词不定式。There is no need to do sth.是固定句型，表示“没有必要做某事”。因此答案为A项。‎ ‎4．B　解析：考查with复合结构。句意：由于车内安装了电子导航仪来指示精确的位置，我毫不费力就找到了目的地。the electric map是“被”安装在车内的，因此用动词的ed形式。‎ ‎5．A　解析：考查with复合结构。由于medicine prices是动词rise动作的发出者，构成逻辑上的主谓关系，因此需用动词的ing形式。‎ ‎6．D　解析：考查动词ing形式作状语。句意：户外锻炼可以大大改善你的心情，帮助你保持健康，因此可以使你更开心。Exercising outdoors与make构成逻辑上的主谓关系，因此空处填making，“thus＋动词的ing形式”表示结果。‎ ‎7．B　解析：考查动词不定式作宾语。expect的宾语含there be结构，expect to do sth.“期待做某事”，因此空处填to be。‎ ‎ 　 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎9．Generally，________ to a university in western countries，international ‎ students need to prove their ability to speak English.‎ A．admitting B．admitted C．being admitted D．to be admitted ‎10．I regret ________ hard last term，or I would get first prize in the final exam.‎ A．not to study B．having not studied C．to have not studied D．not having studied